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MERGER WITH PLUM CREEK (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
MERGER WITH PLUM CREEK

On February 19, 2016, we merged with Plum Creek Timber Company, Inc. (Plum Creek). Plum Creek was a REIT that primarily owned and managed timberlands in the United States. Plum Creek also produced wood products, developed opportunities for mineral and other natural resource extraction, and sold real estate properties. The merger combined the two industry leaders. The breadth and diversity of our combined timberlands, real estate, energy and natural resources assets, and wood products operations position Weyerhaeuser to capitalize on the improving housing market and to continue to capture higher and better use land values across the combined portfolio.

Under the merger agreement, each issued and outstanding share of Plum Creek common stock was exchanged for 1.60 Weyerhaeuser common shares, with cash paid in lieu of any fractional shares. Upon consummation of the merger, all outstanding Plum Creek stock options (all fully vested as of the merger date) and restricted stock units were converted into Weyerhaeuser stock options and restricted stock units, after giving effect to the 1.60 exchange ratio. Because the Plum Creek stock options are fully vested and relate to services rendered to Plum Creek prior to the merger, the replacement stock options are also fully vested and their fair value is included in the consideration transferred. Replacement restricted stock units relate to services to be performed post-merger and therefore are not included in consideration transferred. See additional details about replacement share-based payment awards in Note 14: Share-based Compensation.
 
The following table summarizes the total consideration transferred in the merger:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER-SHARE FIGURES
 
 
Number of Plum Creek common shares outstanding(1)
174,307,267

 
Exchange ratio per the merger agreement
1.60

 
Weyerhaeuser shares issued in exchange for Plum Creek equity(2)
278,901,479

 
Price per Weyerhaeuser common share(3)
$
22.87

 
Aggregate value of Weyerhaeuser common stock issued
 
$
6,378

Fair value of stock options(4)
 
5

Estimated consideration transferred
 
$
6,383

(1)
The number of shares of Plum Creek common stock issued and outstanding as of February 19, 2016.
(2)
Total shares issued net of partial shares settled in cash.
(3)
The closing price of Weyerhaeuser common stock on the NYSE on February 19, 2016.
(4)
The estimated fair value of Plum Creek stock options for pre-merger services rendered.

The company recognized approximately $110 million and $14 million of merger-related costs that were expensed during the first quarter of 2016 and the full year of 2015, respectively. See Note 15: Charges for Integration and Restructuring, Closures, and Asset Impairments for descriptions of the components of merger-related costs. These costs are included in "Charges for integration and restructuring, closures and asset impairments" in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The amount of revenue and loss before income taxes from acquired Plum Creek operations included in our Consolidated Statement of Operations from the merger date to March 31, 2016 are as follows:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
MARCH 2016
Net sales
$
126

Loss before income taxes
$
31



Summarized unaudited pro forma information that presents combined amounts as if this merger occurred at the beginning of 2015 is as follows:
 
QUARTER ENDED
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER-SHARE FIGURES
MARCH 2016
 
MARCH 2015
Net sales
$
1,991

 
$
2,125

Net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
$
164

 
$
103

Basic earnings per share attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
$
0.21

 
$
0.13

Diluted earnings per share attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders
$
0.21

 
$
0.13



Pro forma net earnings attributable to Weyerhaeuser common shareholders excludes $131 million non-recurring merger-related costs (net of tax) incurred in the first quarter of 2016. No non-recurring merger-related costs were incurred during the first quarter of 2015. Pro forma data may not be indicative of the results that would have been obtained had these events occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.

Weyerhaeuser has accounted for the merger transaction as the acquirer and has applied the acquisition method of accounting. Under the acquisition method, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by Weyerhaeuser from Plum Creek were recorded as of the date of the acquisition at their respective estimated fair values.

Our March 31, 2016 consolidated balance sheet includes the assets and liabilities of Plum Creek, which have been measured at fair value as of the merger date. The fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were preliminarily determined using the income, cost and market approaches. The fair value measurements were generally based on significant inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represent Level 3 measurements as defined in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, with the exception of certain long-term debt instruments assumed in the acquisition that can be valued using observable market inputs and are therefore Level 2 measurements. The income approach was primarily used to value acquired timberlands, minerals and mineral rights, equity investments in the Timberland Venture and Real Estate Development Ventures, and the note payable to the Timberland Venture. The income approach estimates fair value for an asset based on the present value of cash flow projected to be generated by the asset. Projected cash flows are discounted at rates of return that reflect the relative risk of achieving the cash flows and the time value of money. The cost approach, which estimates value by determining the current cost of replacing an asset with another of equivalent economic utility, was used, as appropriate, for property and equipment. The cost to replace a given asset reflects the estimated reproduction or replacement cost for the property, less an allowance for loss in value due to depreciation. The market approach was primarily used to value higher and better use real estate tracts included within acquired timberlands, certain land and building assets included within acquired property and equipment, and long-term debt instruments. The market approach estimates fair value for an asset based on values of recent comparable transactions.

Preliminary estimated fair values of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date are as follows:
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
FEBRUARY 19,
2016
Current assets
$
128

Timber and timberlands
8,124

Minerals and mineral rights
312

Property and equipment
272

Equity investment in Timberland Venture
876

Equity investment in Real Estate Development Ventures
88

Other assets
163

Total assets acquired
$
9,963

 
 
Current liabilities
$
610

Long-term debt
2,056

Note Payable to Timberland Venture
837

Other liabilities
77

Total liabilities assumed
$
3,580

 
 
Net assets acquired
$
6,383



These estimated fair values are preliminary in nature and subject to adjustments, which could be material. We have not identified any material unrecorded pre-merger contingencies where the related asset, liability or impairment is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. We are currently in the process of finalizing our valuations related to the following:
timber and timberlands,
minerals and mineral rights,
property and equipment,
acquired equity method investments, and
other contractual rights and obligations.
Our valuations will be finalized when certain information arranged to be obtained has been received and our review of that information has been completed. Prior to the finalization of the purchase price allocation, if information becomes available that would indicate it is probable that such events had occurred and the amounts can be reasonably estimated, such items will be included in the final purchase price allocation.