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INVENTORIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
INVENTORIES
INVENTORIES
Inventories include raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods.
DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS
SEPTEMBER 30,
2015

DECEMBER 31,
2014
LIFO Inventories:





Logs and chips
$
18


$
9

Lumber, plywood and panels
57


55

Pulp and paperboard
119


122

Other products
13


11

FIFO or moving average cost inventories:





Logs and chips
32


38

Lumber, plywood, panels and engineered wood products
77


80

Pulp and paperboard
28


35

Other products
96


96

Materials and supplies
150


149

Total
$
590


$
595



LIFO – the last-in, first-out method – applies to major inventory products held at our U.S. domestic locations. We began to use the LIFO method for domestic products in the 1940s as required to conform with the tax method elected. Subsequent acquisitions of entities added new products under the FIFO - the first-in, first-out method – or moving average cost methods that have continued under those methods. The FIFO or moving average cost methods applies to the balance of our domestic raw material and product inventories as well as for all material and supply inventories and all foreign inventories. If we used FIFO for all inventories, our stated inventories would have been higher by $120 million as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.