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Financial Instruments, Guarantees with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk and Other Guarantees
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Financial Instruments And Guarantees With Off Balance Sheet Risk Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments and Guarantees with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk
Financial Instruments and Other Guarantees
In the normal course of business, the Company is a party to guarantees and financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk, most of which are not reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Such financial instruments are valued based on the amount of exposure under the instrument and the likelihood of required performance.
As of September 30, 2016, the Company had the following financial instruments and other guarantees:
 
Reclamation
Obligations
 
Lease
Obligations
 
Workers’
Compensation
Obligations
 
Other (1)
 
Total
 
Letters of Credit and Cash Collateral in Support of Financial Instruments
 
(Dollars in millions)
Self-bonding
$
1,127.5

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,127.5

 
$

Surety bonds
320.1

 
96.7

 
19.1

 
15.3

 
451.2

 
112.6

Bank guarantees
170.7

 

 

 
26.1

 
196.8

 
202.4

Other letters of credit

 

 
52.0

 
104.5

 
156.5

 

Total
$
1,618.3

 
$
96.7

 
$
71.1

 
$
145.9

 
$
1,932.0

 
$
315.0


(1) 
Other includes the $37.0 million in letters of credit related to TXU Europe Limited described below and an additional $108.9 million in bank guarantees, letters of credit and surety bonds related to collateral for road maintenance, performance guarantees and other operations.
The Company owns a 37.5% interest in Dominion Terminal Associates, a partnership that operates a coal export terminal in Newport News, Virginia under a 30-year lease that permits the partnership to purchase the terminal at the end of the lease term for a nominal amount. The partners have severally (but not jointly) agreed to make payments under various agreements which, in the aggregate, provide the partnership with sufficient funds to pay rents and to cover the principal and interest payments on the floating-rate industrial revenue bonds issued by the Peninsula Ports Authority, and which are supported by letters of credit from a commercial bank. On July 1, 2016, $39.9 million of the total $42.7 million of letters of credit supporting the reimbursement obligation to the commercial bank were drawn down to repay the outstanding bonds. As a result, the bonds were retired with the balance of the letters of credit canceled.
The Company is party to an agreement with the PBGC and TXU Europe Limited, an affiliate of the Company’s former parent corporation, under which the Company is required to make contributions to two of the Company’s qualified defined benefit pension plans and to maintain a $37.0 million letter of credit in favor of the PBGC. If the Company or the PBGC gives notice of an intent to terminate one or more of the covered pension plans in which liabilities are not fully funded, or if the Company fails to maintain the letter of credit, the PBGC may draw down on the letter of credit and use the proceeds to satisfy liabilities under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. The PBGC, however, is required to first apply amounts received from a $110.0 million guarantee in place from TXU Europe Limited in favor of the PBGC before it draws on the Company’s letter of credit. On November 19, 2002, TXU Europe Limited was placed under the administration process in the U.K. (similar to a bankruptcy process) and continues under this process as of September 30, 2016. As a result of these proceedings, TXU Europe Limited may be liquidated or otherwise reorganized in such a way as to relieve it of its obligations under its guarantee.
Self-Bonding
During August and September 2016, the Bankruptcy Court approved four motions for Stipulations and Orders (collectively, the “Stipulations”) regarding settlement agreements with the states of Wyoming, New Mexico, Indiana, and Illinois. The Stipulations provide the relevant state authorities with additional financial assurance for the Company’s performance of its reclamation obligations by entitling them to (i) claims in the Chapter 11 Cases that have priority over all administrative expenses of the kind specified in section 503(b) of the Bankruptcy Code for the specified values set forth in the Stipulations and (ii) in the cases of Wyoming, Indiana and Illinois, $0.8 million, $7.5 million and $3.2 million, respectively, in letters of credit or surety bonds related to closed mining operations, together not to exceed the full amount of the $200 million bonding accommodation facility provided for in the DIP Credit Agreement. Each state received financial assurances equal to approximately 17.5% of the Company's prepetition reclamation bond amount with the relevant state. In addition to providing supplemental financial assurances to these states, the Company has agreed to, among other things, quarterly reclamation activity status meetings as well as targeting reductions in the amount of bonds outstanding with these states. Pursuant to the Stipulations, the states will effectively deem the Company’s bonding requirements satisfied for the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases.
As previously disclosed, the Company's ability to self-bond reduces the Company's costs of securing reclamation obligations and enhances liquidity to the extent alternate forms of bonding would require the Company to post collateral. To the extent the Company is unable to maintain its current level of self-bonding following the conclusion of the Chapter 11 Cases for any reason, the Company would be required to obtain replacement financial assurances or security. Further, self-bonding is permitted at the discretion of each state. As of September 30, 2016, the Company was self-bonded in Illinois, Indiana, New Mexico and Wyoming. The Company is in discussions with Illinois, Indiana, New Mexico and Wyoming regarding the Company’s reclamation bonding over the long term.
Accounts Receivable Securitization
On March 25, 2016, the Company amended and restated its accounts receivable securitization program (securitization program) to, among other things, extend the term of the program by two years to March 23, 2018 and reduce the maximum availability under the facility from $275.0 million to $180.0 million. The accessible capacity of the program varies daily, dependent upon the actual amount of receivables available for contribution and various reserves and limits. As of September 30, 2016, $22.8 million was deposited in a collateral account to secure obligations under the facility.
Under the securitization program, the Company contributes the trade receivables of most of its U.S. subsidiaries on a revolving basis to its wholly-owned, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary (Seller), which then sells the receivables in their entirety to unaffiliated asset-backed commercial paper conduits and banks (the Conduits). After the sale, the Company, as servicer of the assets, collects the receivables on behalf of the Conduits for a nominal servicing fee.
The Seller is a separate legal entity whose assets are available first and foremost to satisfy the claims of its creditors. Of the receivables sold to the Conduits, a portion of the amount due to the Seller is deferred until the ultimate collection of the underlying receivables. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company received total consideration of $2,109.6 million related to accounts receivable sold under the securitization program, including $1,102.6 million of cash up front from the sale of the receivables, an additional $836.4 million of cash upon the collection of the underlying receivables and $170.6 million that had not been collected at September 30, 2016 and was recorded at carrying value, which approximates fair value. The reduction in accounts receivable as a result of securitization activity with the Conduits was zero and $168.5 million at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. As of September 30, 2016, $144.9 million in letters of credit remained outstanding under the securitization program.
The securitization activity has been reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows as an operating activity because both the cash received from the Conduits upon sale of the receivables as well as the cash received from the Conduits upon the ultimate collection of the receivables are not subject to significantly different risks given the short-term nature of the Company’s trade receivables. The Company recorded expense associated with securitization transactions of $2.4 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, and $5.6 million and $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
During the second quarter of 2016, the Company executed two additional amendments to the March 25, 2016 agreement. These amendments permit the continuation of the securitization program through the Company’s Chapter 11 Cases. On April 12, 2016, the Company entered into an amendment to its securitization program to state that the filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions would not result in an automatic termination of the securitization program that would result in the acceleration of the obligations thereunder. On the Petition Date, the Debtors filed a motion seeking Bankruptcy Court approval of the continuation of the securitization program on the terms set forth in the amendments. On April 15, 2016, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving this motion on an interim basis. On April 18, 2016, the Company entered into an additional amendment to its securitization program to (i) change the maturity date to the earlier of March 23, 2018 and the emergence of the Company from the Chapter 11 Cases, (ii) revise the schedule of fees and (iii) enter into an additional performance guarantee by the Company’s subsidiaries that are contributors under the securitization facility promising to fulfill obligations of the other contributors. On May 17, 2016, the Bankruptcy Court approved the securitization program on a final basis and entered an order to that effect on May 18, 2016.
Other
Included in "Liabilities subject to compromise" and "Other noncurrent liabilities", respectively, in the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 is a liability of $38.4 million related to certain commitments provided on behalf of a third-party coal producer associated with a 2007 purchase of coal reserves and surface lands in the Illinois Basin.
The Company is the lessee under numerous equipment and property leases. It is common in such commercial lease transactions for the Company, as the lessee, to agree to indemnify the lessor for the value of the property or equipment leased, should the property be damaged or lost during the course of the Company’s operations. The Company expects that losses with respect to leased property, if any, would be covered by insurance (subject to deductibles). The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have guaranteed other subsidiaries’ performance under various lease obligations. Aside from indemnification of the lessor for the value of the property leased, the Company’s maximum potential obligations under its leases are equal to the respective future minimum lease payments, and the Company assumes that no amounts could be recovered from third parties.
The Company has provided financial guarantees under certain long-term debt agreements entered into by its subsidiaries and substantially all of the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries provide financial guarantees under long-term debt agreements entered into by the Company. The maximum amounts payable under the Company’s debt agreements are equal to the respective principal and interest payments.