-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, T1OIfK01q/gx+KHah15qgRjdd48XeUlg3pohtay3zBIJRP6+zFT5Raid2XbuAJ4A D11SXJaZQPyqA/ANO42gtQ== 0000950137-08-014667.txt : 20081231 0000950137-08-014667.hdr.sgml : 20081231 20081231172648 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950137-08-014667 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20081231 ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20081231 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20081231 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PEABODY ENERGY CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001064728 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: BITUMINOUS COAL & LIGNITE SURFACE MINING [1221] IRS NUMBER: 134004153 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-16463 FILM NUMBER: 081279453 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 701 MARKET ST CITY: ST LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63101-1826 BUSINESS PHONE: 3143423400 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 701 MARKET ST CITY: ST LOUIS STATE: MO ZIP: 63101-1826 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: P&L COAL HOLDINGS CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19980623 8-K 1 c48288e8vk.htm FORM 8-K e8vk
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) December 31, 2008
PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware   1-16463   13-4004153
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
701 Market Street, St. Louis, Missouri   63101-1826
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code   (314) 342-3400
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o     Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o     Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o     Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o     Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Item 5.02.   Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.
     (e) On December 31 , 2008, Peabody Energy Corporation (the “Company”) and each of the following executive officers of the Company entered into restated employment agreements: Gregory H. Boyce, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; Richard A. Navarre, President and Chief Commercial Officer; Eric Ford, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer; and Sharon D. Fiehler, Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer. The primary reason for the restatements was to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “IRC”). Section 409A of the IRC imposes significant restrictions as to the timing and form of payment under nonqualified deferred compensation arrangements.
     The principal amendments made in Mr. Boyce’s restated employment agreement include the following:
    update the agreement to reflect Mr. Boyce’s current title and compensation arrangements which include: (a) a base salary at the initial rate of $1,075,000; (b) an annual cash bonus in accordance with a program approved by the Board of Directors (his bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 110% of his base salary with a maximum bonus opportunity of 220% of his base salary); and (c) eligibility to receive equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plans (the grant date value of such awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 375% of his base salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement);
 
    amend the benefits Mr. Boyce would be entitled to following a termination other than for cause or resignation for good reason to provide that in addition to three times base salary, he would be entitled to three times the annual average of the actual incentive paid to him for the three prior years rather than three times the higher of (A) the target annual incentive or (B) the average of the actual annual incentive paid for the three prior years, and he would also be entitled to three times six percent of base salary (to compensate for Company contributions he otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan); and
 
    amend the timing of payment of these benefits to provide that one-half of these benefits would be paid in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of his death or the first business day immediately following the six-month anniversary of his termination, and the remaining one-half of these benefits would be paid in six substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment. Prior to the restatement, these benefits were payable in either (a) equal installments over three years or (b) a lump sum, as determined by the board of directors of the Company.
     The principal amendments made in the restated employment agreements of Mr. Navarre, Mr. Ford and Ms. Fiehler include the following:
    in the case of Mr. Navarre, update the agreement to reflect his current title and compensation arrangements, which include: (a) a base salary at the initial rate of $730,000; (b) an annual cash bonus in accordance with a program approved by the Board of Directors (his bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 90% of his base salary with a maximum bonus opportunity of 180% of his base salary); and (c) eligibility to receive equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plans (the grant date value for such awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 275% of his base salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement);
 
    in the case of Mr. Ford, update the agreement to reflect his current title and compensation arrangements, which include: (a) a base salary at the initial rate of $675,000; (b) an annual cash bonus in accordance with a program approved by the Board of Directors (his bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 80% of his base salary with a maximum bonus opportunity of 160% of his base salary); and (c) eligibility to receive equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plans (the grant date value for such awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 250% of his base salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement);
 
    in the case of Ms. Fiehler, update the agreement to reflect her current title and compensation arrangements, which include: (a) a base salary at the initial rate of $450,000; (b) an annual cash bonus in accordance with a program approved by the Board of Directors (her bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 80% of her base salary with a maximum bonus opportunity of 160% of her base salary); and (c) eligibility to receive equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plans (the grant date value for such awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 200% of her base salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement);
 
    amend the benefits the executive officer would be entitled to following a termination other than for cause or resignation for good reason to provide that in addition to two times base salary, the executive officer would be entitled to two times the annual average of the actual incentive paid to him or her for the three prior years rather than two times the higher of (A) the target annual incentive or (B) the average of the actual annual incentive paid in the three prior years, and the executive officer would also be entitled to two times six percent of base salary (to compensate for Company contributions he otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan) and
 
    amend the timing of payment of these benefits to provide that one-half of these benefits would be paid in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of the executive officer’s death or the first business day immediately following the six-month anniversary of his or her termination, and the remaining one-half of these benefits would be paid in six substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment. Prior to the restatement, these benefits were payable in either (a) equal installments over two years or (b) a lump sum, as determined by the board of directors of the Company.
     On December 31, 2008, the Company and Michael C. Crews, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, entered into an employment agreement. The employment agreement provides for an initial three-year term which automatically renews for a one-year period at the end of the initial term and, if applicable, any renewal

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period, unless written notice is given by either party at least 90 days before the end of the applicable period. The employment agreement also describes the compensation arrangements applicable to Mr. Crews during his employment with the Company, which include: (a) a base salary at the initial rate of $400,000; (b) an annual cash bonus in accordance with a program approved by the Board of Directors (his bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 80% of his base salary with a maximum bonus opportunity of 160% of his base salary); and (c) eligibility to receive equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plans (the grant date value for such awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 150% of his base salary), with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement.
     In addition, consistent with the terms of the restated employment agreements for the aforementioned executive officers, following termination other than for cause or resignation for good reason (as defined in the employment agreement), he would be entitled to the following benefits: (1) two times base salary, (2) two times the annual average of the actual incentive paid to him for the three prior years, and (3) two times six percent of base salary (to compensate for Company contributions he otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan). One-half of these benefits would be paid in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of his death or the first business day immediately following the six-month anniversary of his termination, and the remaining one-half of these benefits would be paid in six substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment. In addition, he would be entitled to (1) a one-time prorated annual incentive for the year of termination (based on the Company’s actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days he was employed during the year of termination, and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during that year), payable when annual incentives, if any, are paid to the Company’s other executives, and (2) qualified and nonqualified retirement, pension (if applicable), life insurance, medical and other benefits for the two-year period following termination.
     Consistent with the terms of the employment agreements of the aforementioned executive officers, under Mr. Crews’ employment agreement, the Company is not obligated to provide any benefits under tax qualified plans that are not permitted by the terms of each plan or by applicable law or that could jeopardize the plan’s tax status. Continuing benefit coverage will terminate to the extent he is offered or obtains comparable coverage from any other employer. To the extent that excise taxes are incurred by Mr. Crews as a result of “excess parachute payments,” as defined by IRS regulations, the Company will pay additional amounts so that he would be in the same financial position as if the excise taxes were not incurred. In addition, his employment agreement provides for the same confidentiality provision and non-competition or non-solicitation agreements as those contained in the employment agreements of the other named executive officers.
     The foregoing description is only a summary of certain provisions of the employment agreements, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the employment agreements themselves, which are filed as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4 and 10.5 hereto and which are incorporated by reference herein.

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Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
 
   
10.1
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Gregory H. Boyce.
 
   
10.2
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Richard A. Navarre.
 
   
10.3
  Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Michael C. Crews.
 
   
10.4
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Sharon D. Fiehler.
 
   
10.5
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Eric Ford.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
 
 
December 31, 2008  By:   /s/ Kenneth L. Wagner    
    Name:   Kenneth L. Wagner   
    Title:   Vice President, Assistant General
Counsel and Assistant Secretary
 
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
 
   
10.1
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Gregory H. Boyce.
 
   
10.2
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Richard A. Navarre.
 
   
10.3
  Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Michael C. Crews.
 
   
10.4
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Sharon D. Fiehler.
 
   
10.5
  Restated Employment Agreement entered into as of December 31, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy Corporation and Eric Ford.

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EX-10.1 2 c48288exv10w1.htm EX-10.1 exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of December 31, 2008 (the “Commencement Date”) by and between Peabody Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Gregory H. Boyce (“Executive”). This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the most recent employment agreement between the Company and Executive dated January 1, 2006 (the “Prior Agreement”), which was a restatement of Executive’s original agreement with the Company effective as of October 1, 2003 (the “Original Commencement Date”).
RECITALS
     To induce Executive to continue to serve as the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the Company desires to continue to provide Executive with compensation and other benefits on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
     Executive is willing to accept such continued employment and to continue to perform services for the Company, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
     It is therefore hereby agreed by and between the parties as follows:
     1. Employment.
          1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to continue to employ Executive during the term hereof as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. In such capacity, Executive shall report to the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) and shall have the customary powers, responsibilities and authority of executives holding such positions in corporations of the size, type and nature of the Company, as it exists from time to time, and as are assigned by the Board.
          1.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Executive hereby accepts continued employment as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, measured from the date of the Prior Agreement, and agrees, subject to any period of vacation or other approved leave, to continue to devote his full business time and efforts to the performance of services, duties and responsibilities in connection therewith, subject at all times to review and control of the Board.
          1.3 Subject to Executive’s compliance with all of the provisions of the Company’s code of conduct and other policies, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Executive from engaging in charitable work and community affairs, from delivering lectures, fulfilling speaking engagements or teaching at educational institutions, from managing any investment made by him or his immediate family with respect to which Executive is not substantially involved with the management or operation of the entity in which Executive has invested (provided that no such investment in publicly traded equity securities may exceed five

 


 

percent (5%) of the equity of any entity without the prior written approval of the Board) or from serving, subject to the prior written approval of the Board, as a member of boards of directors or as a trustee of any other corporation, association or entity, to the extent that any of the above activities do not materially interfere with the performance of his duties hereunder. For purposes of the preceding sentence, any approval by the Board required therein shall not be unreasonably withheld.
     2. Term of Employment. Executive’s term of employment (the “Term of Employment”) as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company commenced on the date of the Prior Agreement and, subject to termination as provided herein, has a three (3)-year term. On a daily basis, the Term of Employment shall be automatically extended by one additional day unless Executive’s employment hereunder has terminated under Section 6.
     3. Compensation.
          3.1 Salary. During the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay Executive a base salary (“Base Salary”) at the initial rate of $1,075,000. Such Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the ordinary payroll practices of the Company. During the Term of Employment, the Special Committee of the Board (the “Special Committee”) shall review Executive’s Base Salary in good faith, at least annually, in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the salaries of senior executives, and may increase Executive’s Base Salary following such review. “Base Salary” for all purposes herein shall be deemed to be a reference to the Base Salary in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Base Salary hereunder.
          3.2 Annual Bonus.
     (a) In addition to Base Salary, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus (the “Bonus”) in accordance with a program developed by the Board, based on achievement of performance targets established by the Special Committee as soon as practicable at or after the beginning of the calendar year to which the performance targets relate. Executive’s Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 110% of his or her Base Salary. Executive’s maximum Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 220% of his Base Salary. The Special Committee shall review Executive’s Bonus opportunity in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the bonus opportunities of senior executives, and may adjust Executive’s Bonus opportunity following such review. “Bonus” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the Bonus opportunity in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Bonus hereunder.
     (b) A Bonus award for any calendar year shall be payable to Executive at the time bonuses are paid to executive officers for such calendar year in accordance with the Company’s policies and practices, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (i) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (ii) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Treasury regulations and other guidance in effect thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”).

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          3.3 Equity-Based Compensation. Any outstanding stock option or other equity-based incentive agreements as of the date hereof shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by this Agreement. Executive shall be eligible to receive, from time to time during the Term of Employment, equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plan(s) (the “Long-Term Incentive Awards”). Any such Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be governed by separate grant agreements. The grant date value for Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 375% of his Base Salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement. The Special Committee shall review the grant date value of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the long-term incentive awards of senior executives, and may adjust the grant date value of future Long-Term Incentive Awards to Executive following such review. “Long-Term Incentive Award” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the grant date Long-Term Incentive Award value in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Award value hereunder or under any grant agreement.
          3.4 Additional Lump-sum Payment. In the event that (a) Executive remains in the Company’s employ until Executive attains age fifty-five (55), or (b) Executive’s employment terminates for a reason other than termination for Cause or voluntary quit, Executive shall become entitled to a bonus payment of $800,000. The Company shall pay Executive (or, in the event of Executive’s death, Executive’s estate) such payment in a lump sum on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service (as such term is defined in Section 6.2(c)).
          3.5 Signing Bonus and Deferred Compensation Account.
     (a) The Company has granted Executive, as a signing bonus (the “Signing Bonus”), an amount equal to the fair market value of 86,602 shares1 of the Company’s common stock (subject to adjustment to prevent dilution in the event of any transaction or occurrence after the Commencement Date that results in an adjustment to the Company’s shares of common stock under the Company’s equity incentive plan(s)), to be reflected on the Company’s accounting records as deferred compensation payable to Executive in a lump sum (with any earnings thereon, as described below) on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service (as such term is defined in Section 6.2(c)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Signing Bonus (and any earnings thereon) initially constitutes unvested and forfeitable deferred compensation and shall become vested and nonforfeitable on the date on which Executive attains age fifty-five (55); provided, however, that in the event Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated before the Signing Bonus (and any earnings thereon) becomes vested and
 
1   As of the Original Commencement Date, the Signing Bonus was established by reference to 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (based on the average closing price for the Company’s common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange during the 30-day period immediately preceding the Original Commencement Date). The original number of shares has been adjusted in this Agreement to reflect the occurrence of two common stock splits and a common stock adjustment resulting from the spin-off of Patriot Coal Corporation since the Original Commencement Date.

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nonforfeitable pursuant to the immediately preceding clause, the Signing Bonus (and any earnings thereon) shall be subject to the following:
     (i) In the event Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated (A) by Executive for Good Reason, (B) by the Company without Cause, or (C) as a result of Executive’s death or Disability, the Signing Bonus (and any earnings thereon) shall become vested and nonforfeitable as of the date of such termination; and
     (ii) In the event Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated for any other reason, the Signing Bonus (and any earnings thereon) shall be immediately forfeited.
     (b) In the event Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated for any reason before Executive reaches age fifty-five (55), the amount payable by the Company under this Section 3.5 (unless the Signing Bonus is otherwise forfeited pursuant to Section 3.5(a) hereof) shall be equal to the greater of:
     (i) the value of the Signing Bonus as of the Original Commencement Date, which was $622,500 (the value of 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on that date based on the average closing price for the stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange during the 30-day period immediately preceding the Original Commencement Date), plus interest thereon, which shall accrue annually, during the period beginning on the Original Commencement Date and ending on the date of payment (if any) of the Signing Bonus, at a rate equal to twelve (12) month LIBOR plus two (2), as determined on each anniversary date of the Original Commencement Date; and
     (ii) an amount equal to the fair market value of 86,602 shares (representing the original number of shares adjusted as described in the footnote accompanying Section 3.5(a), subject to further adjustment in accordance with Section 3.5(a)) of the Company’s common stock as of the date of termination of Executive’s employment with the Company (based on the average closing price for the Company’s common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange during the thirty (30)-day period immediately preceding the date of such termination).
     (c) In the event Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated for any reason after Executive reaches age fifty-five (55) but before Executive reaches age sixty-two (62), the amount payable by the Company under this Section 3.5 (unless the Signing Bonus is otherwise forfeited pursuant to Section 3.5(a) hereof) shall be equal to the greater of:
     (i) the amount to which Executive would have been entitled under Section 3.5(b) with interest accruing to the date of termination, without any forfeiture; and

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     (ii) an amount equal to $1,600,000 reduced by .333% for each month by which the termination date precedes Executive’s attainment of age sixty-two (62).
     (d) In the event Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated after Executive reaches age sixty-two (62), the provisions of the immediately preceding paragraph shall apply; provided, however, that the amount described in Section 3.5(c)(ii) hereof shall be equal to $1,600,000.
     (e) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Executive shall not be deemed to have any beneficial ownership interest in any reserve, account, fund or other asset of the Company and shall be an unsecured general creditor of the Company for purposes of this Section 3.5. For purposes of valuing any shares under this Section 3.5, an adjustment shall be made to account for the new number or new kind of shares of the Company or other securities of the Company due to a merger, consolidation, recapitalization event, reclassification, stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares, spin-off or otherwise.
     4. Employee Benefits.
          4.1 Employee Benefit Programs, Plans and Practices; Perquisites. The Company shall provide Executive with employee benefits and perquisites at a level (a) commensurate with his position in the Company and (b) at least as favorable to Executive as the arrangements the Company provides to its other senior executives that are in effect and open to new participants on the Commencement Date, including retirement benefits, health and welfare benefits, the Continuation Benefits (as defined in Section 6.2(b)(ii)(B)(II)), directors and officers insurance and/or an indemnification agreement that covers claims arising out of actions or inactions occurring during the Term of Employment, and other employee benefits and perquisites which the Company may make available to its senior executives from time to time in its discretion on and after the Commencement Date. Executive’s rights under any employee benefit plans or programs of the Company as of the Commencement Date shall continue in accordance with plan or program terms as in effect at any given time.
          4.2 Vacation. Executive shall be entitled to the number of business days paid vacation in each calendar year as determined in accordance with the Company’s applicable vacation policies, which shall be taken at such times as are consistent with Executive’s responsibilities hereunder.
     5. Expenses. Subject to prevailing Company policy or guidelines, the Company will reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in carrying out his duties on behalf of the Company, provided that payment or reimbursement of expenses shall be made promptly and in no event later than December 31 of the year following the year in which such expenses were incurred, the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any year shall not affect the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any other year and no such right to payment or reimbursement shall be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.

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     6. Termination of Employment.
          6.1 Termination of Employment for Any Reason. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment. In the event of a termination of Executive’s employment for any reason during the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay to Executive:
     (a) within five (5) business days following the date of termination of Executive’s employment, a lump sum that includes: (i) Executive’s Base Salary earned on or prior to the date of such termination but not yet paid to Executive in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices for the payment of executive salaries; (ii) any business expenses incurred by Executive and properly submitted for reimbursement, but not yet reimbursed by the Company under Section 5 above as of the date of such termination; and (iii) any vacation time accrued but unused as of the date of such termination;
     (b) any benefits accrued and vested under any of the Company’s employee benefit programs, plans and practices on or prior to the date of termination of Executive’s employment; and
     (c) if Executive’s employment terminates due to retirement (as defined for the applicable plan):
     (i) if the employment termination date precedes the payment date for the Bonus earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination, the Bonus Executive earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination; and
     (ii) a prorated bonus for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days that Executive was employed during the calendar year of termination and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination.
Any bonus due under paragraph (i) or (ii) above shall be payable when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (A) the calendar year in which the bonus is earned or (B) the calendar year in which the bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
The amounts described in (a) and (b) above are collectively referred to herein as the “Accrued Obligations” and shall be paid in accordance with the terms of such Company programs, plans and practices. The Accrued Obligations shall be paid in addition to any amounts payable under any other provision of this Section 6 due to the termination of Executive’s employment. Any

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business expenses incurred by Executive before his employment termination date and properly submitted for reimbursement before or within ninety (90) days after the employment termination date shall be processed and paid in accordance with Section 5.
          6.2 Termination by the Company without Cause or Termination by Executive for Good Reason.
          (a) Notice Requirements.
     (i) General. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (ii) below with respect to a Good Reason termination, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment.
     (ii) Good Reason Notice Requirements and Cure Period. If Executive terminates his employment during the Term of Employment for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof), Executive shall provide written notice to the Company at least forty-five (45) days in advance of the date of termination, such notice shall describe the conduct Executive believes to constitute Good Reason and the Company shall have the opportunity to cure the Good Reason within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice. If the Company cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Good Reason within such thirty (30)-day period, Executive’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. If Executive does not give notice to the Company as described in this Section 6.2(a)(ii) within ninety (90) days after an event giving rise to Good Reason, Executive’s right to claim Good Reason termination on the basis of such event shall be deemed waived.
          (b) Severance Benefits.
     (i) Severance Payment. If Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service (as defined in Section 6.2(c) hereof), the Company, as severance, shall pay to Executive an amount (the “Severance Payment”) equal to the total of:
     (I) three (3) times Executive’s Base Salary; plus

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     (II) an additional amount equal to three (3) times the annual average of the actual Bonus awards paid to Executive by the Company for the three (3) calendar years preceding the date of Executive’s employment termination; plus
     (III) three (3) times six percent (6%) of Executive’s Base Salary (to compensate Executive for Company contributions he or she otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan).
The Company shall pay to Executive (x) one-half (1/2) of such Severance Payment in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service and (y) the remaining one-half (1/2) of the Severance Payment in six (6) substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment.
     (ii) Unpaid Bonus, Prorated Bonus and Continuation Benefits. In addition, if Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service, the following provisions shall apply:
     (I) Unpaid Bonus and Prorated Bonus. The Company shall pay to Executive (aa) any unpaid Bonus earned by Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination, if any, and (bb) a prorated bonus (the “Prorated Bonus”) for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days during the calendar year of termination that Executive was employed and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination. The unpaid Bonus and the Prorated Bonus shall be payable when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (1) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or

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(2) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
     (II) Continuation Benefits. Executive shall be entitled to continuation of life insurance, group health coverage (including medical, dental, and vision benefits), accidental death & dismemberment coverage, and the health care flexible spending account (to the extent required to comply with COBRA continuation coverage requirements) (collectively, the “Continuation Benefits”) in accordance with the applicable plan terms for a period of three (3) years following the date of Executive’s Separation from Service (the “Benefit Continuation Period”); provided, however, that Executive pays the full cost of his coverage under such plans, except that Executive shall pay only the required contributions for any health care continuation coverage required to be provided to or on behalf of Executive under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”), on the same basis as any other plan participant electing similar COBRA continuation coverage under the Company health plan; and provided, further, that any such coverage shall terminate to the extent that Executive is offered or obtains comparable benefits from any other employer during the Benefit Continuation Period. Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company, on an after-tax basis, for his cost of the Continuation Benefits (except that the reimbursement for his required contributions for COBRA health care continuation coverage shall be reduced by an amount equal to the cost paid by an active employee for similar coverage under the Company health plan). The amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement or Continuation Benefits provided during one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or amount of Continuation Benefits provided during a subsequent calendar year (except with respect to health plan maximums imposed on the reimbursement of expenses referred to in Code Section 105(b)), the right to reimbursement or Continuation Benefits may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any reimbursement or payment under the Continuation Benefits arrangements will be paid in accordance with applicable plan terms and no later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the expense giving rise to such reimbursement or payment.
     (iii) Forfeiture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive breaches any provision of Section 13 hereof, the remaining balances of the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus, and any Continuation Benefits shall be forfeited.

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     (c) “Separation from Service.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Separation from Service” means a “separation from service” as such term is defined under Section 409A. The terms “terminate,” “termination,” “termination of employment,” and variations thereof, when used in this Agreement in connection with Executive’s employment, are intended to mean a termination of employment that constitutes a Separation from Service. For purposes of the determination of whether Executive has had a “separation from service” as described under Section 409A, the terms “Company,” “employer” and “service recipient” mean Peabody Energy Corporation and any affiliate with which Peabody Energy Corporation would be considered a single employer under Code Section 414(b) or (c), provided that, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2. In addition, where the use of a definition of “Company,” “employer” or “service recipient” for purposes of determining a “separation from service” is based upon legitimate business criteria, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2.
     (d) “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” means:
     (i) a reduction by the Company in Executive’s Base Salary from that in effect immediately prior to the reduction (in which event the Severance Payment shall be calculated based on Executive’s Base Salary in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (ii) a material reduction in Executive’s Bonus opportunity, maximum Bonus opportunity and Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value (including the maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the Performance Units Agreement) used to establish Bonus opportunities or Long-Term Incentive Awards, respectively, from time to time, from those in effect immediately prior to any such reduction (in which event any portion of the Severance Payment that relates to Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be calculated based on the Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value, as applicable, in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);

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     (iii) a material reduction in the aggregate program of employee benefits and perquisites to which Executive is entitled (other than a reduction that generally affects all executives);
     (iv) relocation of Executive’s primary office by more than 50 miles from the location of Executive’s primary office as of the date of this Agreement;
     (v) any material diminution or material adverse change in Executive’s duties, responsibilities or reporting relationships;
     (vi) a breach by the Company of a material provision of this Agreement; or
     (vii) a failure on the part of the Company to obtain a written assumption of its obligations under this Agreement by a successor owner of substantially all of the Company’s assets in connection with a merger, consolidation, asset sale, liquidation, combination or other similar transaction.
Any amounts due to Executive in connection with a termination of employment shall be computed without giving effect to any changes that give rise to Good Reason.
          6.3 Voluntary Termination by Executive; Discharge for Cause.
     (a) In the event that Executive’s employment is terminated (i) by the Company for Cause, as hereinafter defined, in which event no advance written notice is required, or (ii) by Executive for a reason other than Good Reason, Disability or death, the Company shall pay to Executive only the Accrued Obligations.
     (b) As used herein, the term “Cause” shall be limited to:
     (i) any material and uncorrected breach by Executive of the terms of this Agreement, including, but not limited to, engaging in action in violation of Section 13 hereof;
     (ii) any willful fraud or dishonesty of Executive involving the property or business of the Company;
     (iii) a deliberate or willful refusal or failure of Executive to comply with any major corporate policy of the Company which is communicated to Executive in writing; or
     (iv) Executive’s conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, any felony if such conviction results in his imprisonment;
provided that with respect to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, Executive shall have ten (10) days following written notice of the conduct which is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within which to cure such conduct to prevent termination for Cause

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by the Company. If Executive cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within such ten (10)-day period, the Company’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. Except for violations of Section 13 hereof or termination under Section 6.3(b)(iv) above, only actions, conduct and events occurring during the Term of Employment with the Company shall be the subject of a termination for Cause. In the event that Executive is terminated for failure to meet performance goals, such termination shall be considered a termination without Cause for purposes of his right to receive the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus and the Continuation Benefits.
          6.4 Disability.
     (a) In the event of the Disability (as defined in (b) below) of Executive during the Term of Employment, the Company may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment upon written notice to Executive (or Executive’s personal representative, if applicable) effective upon the date of receipt thereof. The Company shall pay to Executive (a) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (b) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
     (b) The term “Disability,” for purposes of this Agreement, generally shall mean Executive’s absence from the full-time performance of Executive’s duties pursuant to a reasonable determination made in accordance with the Company’s long-term disability plan that Executive is disabled and entitled to long-term disability benefits as a result of incapacity due to physical or mental illness that lasts, or is reasonably expected to last, for at least six (6) months.
          6.5 Death. In the event of Executive’s death during the Term of Employment or at any time thereafter while payments are still owing to Executive under the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall pay to Executive’s beneficiary(ies) (to the extent so designated by Executive) or his estate (to the extent that no such beneficiary has been designated) (a) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (b) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
          6.6 No Further Notice or Compensation or Damages. Executive understands and agrees that he or she shall not be entitled to any further notice, compensation or damages upon termination of employment under this Agreement, other than amounts specified in Section 4, this Section 6, any ancillary documents or any plan, program or arrangement of the Company.
          6.7 Executive’s Duty to Provide Materials. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive or his estate shall surrender to the Company all correspondence, letters, files, contracts, mailing lists, customer lists, advertising

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materials, ledgers, supplies, equipment, checks, and all other materials and records of any kind that are the property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, that may be in Executive’s possession or under his control, including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof.
     7. Tax Gross-Up Payments.
          7.1 Gross-Up of Excise Tax. If Executive becomes entitled to any payment, benefit or distribution (or combination thereof) by the Company, any affiliated company, or one or more trusts established by the Company for the benefit of its employees, whether paid or payable pursuant to Section 7 of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Payments”), which are or become subject to the excise tax imposed by Code Section 4999 or any interest or penalties are incurred by Executive during his lifetime with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest and penalties, hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment (the “Gross-Up Payment”) in an amount such that after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including, without limitation, any income taxes (and any interest and penalties imposed with respect thereto) and the Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.
          7.2 Determination of Gross-Up Payment.
     (a) All determinations required to be made under this Section 7, including whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such determination, shall be made by a nationally recognized certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations to both the Company and Executive within ten (10) business days after the receipt of notice from Executive that Payments were made, or such earlier time as is required by the Company; provided that, for purposes of determining the amount of any Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income tax at the highest marginal rates applicable to individuals in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made and deemed to pay state and local income taxes at the highest effective rates applicable to individuals in the state or locality of Executive’s residence or place of employment in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes that can be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes, taking into account limitations applicable to individuals subject to federal income tax at the highest marginal rates. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company.
     (b) Any Gross-Up Payment, as determined pursuant to this Section 7, shall be paid by the Company to Executive (or to the appropriate taxing authority on Executive’s behalf) when due in accordance with paragraph (a) above; provided, however, that such payment shall be made no later than (i) with respect to taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits such taxes to the

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applicable taxing authority, and (ii) with respect to interest and penalties incurred by Executive with respect to such taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive incurs such interest and/or penalties, as applicable. The amount of interest and penalties reimbursed by the Company during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of interest and penalties reimbursable by the Company during a subsequent calendar year, and the right to such reimbursement may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive.
     (c) If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it shall so indicate to the Company and Executive in writing. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Code Section 4999, it is possible that the amount of the Gross-Up Payment determined by the Accounting Firm to be due to (or on behalf of) Executive may be lower than the amount actually required to be paid by Executive to the applicable taxing authority (“Underpayment”). In the event that the Company exhausts its remedies hereunder and Executive thereafter is required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive; provided, however, that such Underpayment shall be paid no later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits the Excise Tax to the applicable taxing authority.
          7.3 Disputed Taxes.
     (a) Executive shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service or other relevant taxing authority that, if successful, would require the payment by the Company of any Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given as soon as practicable, but no later than ten (10) business days after Executive is informed in writing of such claim and shall apprise the Company of the nature of such claim and the date on which such claim is requested to be paid. If such claim is due to a tax audit or litigation addressing the existence or amount of tax liability, whether federal, state or local (a “Reimbursable Claim”), then Executive shall not pay such claim prior to the expiration of the thirty (30)-day period following the date on which it gives such notice to the Company (or such shorter period ending on the date that any payment of taxes with respect to such Reimbursable Claim is due). If the Company notifies Executive in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive shall (i) give the Company any information reasonably requested by the Company relating to such Reimbursable Claim, (ii) take such action in connection with contesting such Reimbursable Claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such Reimbursable Claim by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company, (iii) cooperate with the Company in good faith in order to effectively contest such Reimbursable Claim, and (iv) permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating to such Reimbursable Claim; provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including additional interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold Executive

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harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) imposed as a result of such representation and payment of costs and expenses.
     (b) Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.3, the Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority in respect of such Reimbursable Claim and may, at its sole option, either direct Executive to pay the tax claimed and sue for a refund or contest the Reimbursable Claim in any permissible manner, and Executive agrees to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as the Company shall determine; provided that if the Company directs Executive to pay such Reimbursable Claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall advance the amount of such payment to Executive, on an interest-free basis, and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest or penalties with respect thereto) imposed with respect to such advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to such advance; provided, further, that if Executive is required to extend the statute of limitations to enable the Company to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive may limit this extension solely to such contested amount. The Company’s control of the contest shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment would be payable hereunder and Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority. In no event shall payments for or reimbursements to Executive for Reimbursable Claims be made later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the taxes that are the subject to the Reimbursable Claim are remitted to the taxing authority, or if as a result of such audit or litigation no taxes are remitted, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the audit is completed or there is a final nonappealable settlement or other resolution of the litigation.
          7.4 Refunds of Gross-Up Payments. If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount paid or advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, Executive becomes entitled to receive any refund with respect to a Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall (subject to the Company’s complying with the requirements of Section 7.3) promptly pay to the Company the amount of such refund received (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto). If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, a determination is made that Executive shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to such claim and the Company does not notify Executive in writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of thirty (30) days after such determination, then such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be required to be repaid and the amount of such advance shall offset, to the extent thereof, the amount of the Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.
     8. Notices. All notices or communications hereunder shall be in writing, addressed as follows:

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To the Company:
Special Committee of the Board
Peabody Energy Corporation
701 Market Street, Suite 900
St. Louis, Missouri 63101-1826
To Executive at the most recent address set forth in the Company’s personnel records.
Any such notice or communication shall be delivered by hand or by courier or sent certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as above (or to such other address as such party may designate in a notice duly delivered as described above), and the third business day after the actual date of sending shall constitute the time at which notice was given.
     9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is declared to be invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remaining provisions hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.
     10. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder shall be assignable or otherwise subject to hypothecation by Executive (except by will or by operation of the laws of intestate succession) or by the Company, except that the Company may assign this Agreement, in writing, to any successor (whether by merger, purchase, spin-off or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the stock, assets or businesses of the Company. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the heirs and representatives of Executive and the permitted assigns and successors of the Company.
     11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by written agreement of the parties hereto.
     12. Code Section 409A Compliance.
     (a) This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A and shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Company determines that Executive is a “specified employee” (as defined in Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i)) at the time of his Separation from Service and any amount payable to Executive under this Agreement is a deferral of compensation subject to the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B) and would be considered a payment upon Executive’s Separation from Service, then such amount shall not be paid before the date that is the earlier of (i) six (6) months and one (1) day after Executive’s Separation from Service or (ii) Executive’s death (the “Delay Period”). Upon the expiration of the Delay Period, the initial payment following the Delay Period shall include a lump sum payment equal to those payments that otherwise would have been paid if the delay had not applied, and any remaining payments due shall be payable in accordance with their original payment schedule.

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     (b) If either party to this Agreement reasonably determines that any amount payable pursuant to this Agreement would result in adverse tax consequences under Section 409A (including, but not limited to, the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B)), then such party shall deliver written notice of such determination to the other party, and the parties hereby agree to work in good faith to amend this Agreement so it (i) is exempt from, or compliant with, the requirements of Section 409A and (ii) preserves as nearly as possible the original intent and economic effect of the affected provisions.
     13. Nondisclosure of Confidential Information; Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.
     (a) Executive, during the Term of Employment and thereafter, will not, directly or indirectly, use for himself or herself or use for, or disclose to, any party other than the Company, or any subsidiary of the Company (other than in the ordinary course of Executive’s duties for the benefit of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company), any secret or confidential information regarding the business or property of the Company or its subsidiaries or regarding any secret or confidential apparatus, process, system, or other method at any time used, developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by or for the Company or its subsidiaries, whether or not developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by Executive. At the termination of Executive’s employment or at any other time the Company or any of its subsidiaries may request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all memoranda, notes, records, plats, sketches, plans or other documents (including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof) made by, compiled by, delivered to, or otherwise acquired by Executive concerning the business or properties of the Company or its subsidiaries or any secret or confidential product, apparatus or process used developed, acquired or investigated by the Company or its subsidiaries.
     (b) In consideration of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, Executive agrees that during the Term of Employment and (i) for a period of one (1) year thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Board, he or she will not, directly or indirectly, as principal, manager, agent, consultant, officer, stockholder, partner, investor, lender or employee or in any other capacity, carry on, be engaged in or have any financial interest in, any entity which is in competition with the business of the Company or its subsidiaries and (ii) for a period of two (2) years thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Board, he or she shall not, on his own behalf or on behalf of any person, firm or company, directly or indirectly, solicit or offer employment to any person who is or has been employed by the Company or its subsidiaries at any time during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding such solicitation.
     (c) For purposes of this Section 13, an entity shall be deemed to be in competition with the Company if it is principally involved in the purchase, sale or other dealing in any property or the rendering of any service purchased, sold, dealt in or rendered by the Company as a part of the business of the Company within the same geographic area in which the Company effects such sales or dealings or renders such services. Notwithstanding this Section 13(c) or Section 13(b), nothing herein shall be construed so as to preclude Executive from investing in any publicly or privately held

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company, provided that Executive’s beneficial ownership of any class of securities of an entity in competition with the Company does not exceed five percent (5%) (or such higher percentage approved in writing by the Board) of the outstanding securities of such class.
     (d) Executive agrees that the covenant not to compete and the covenant not to solicit are reasonable under the circumstances and will not interfere with his ability to earn a living or otherwise to meet his financial obligations. Executive and the Company agree that if in the opinion of any court of competent jurisdiction such restraint is not reasonable in any respect, such court shall have the right, power and authority to excise or modify such provision or provisions of this covenant which appear unreasonable and to enforce the remainder of the covenant as so amended. Executive agrees that any breach of the covenants contained in this Section 13 would irreparably injure the Company. Accordingly, Executive agrees that, in the event that a court enjoins Executive from any activity prohibited by this Section 13, the Company may, in addition to pursuing any other remedies it may have in law or in equity, cease making any payments otherwise required by this Agreement and obtain an injunction against Executive from any court having jurisdiction over the matter restraining any further violation of this Agreement by Executive.
     14. Beneficiaries; References. Executive shall be entitled to select (and change, to the extent permitted under any applicable law) a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following Executive’s death, and may change such election, in either case by giving the Company written notice thereof. In the event of Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, reference in this Agreement to Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate or other legal representative. Any reference to the masculine gender in this Agreement shall include, where appropriate, the feminine.
     15. Dispute Resolution. Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement (other than an action to enforce the covenants in Section 13 hereof) or any ancillary documents shall be resolved by arbitration in St. Louis, Missouri. Three arbitrators shall be selected, and arbitration shall be conducted, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrators shall have the discretion to award the cost of arbitration, arbitrators’ fees and the respective attorneys’ fees of each party between the parties as they see fit. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 15 to the contrary, payments made under this Section 15 that are provided during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of such payments provided during a subsequent calendar year, payments under this Section 15 may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any such payment will be paid within sixty (60) days after Executive prevails, but in no event later than the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which he or she incurred the expense giving rise to such payment.
     16. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri, without reference to rules relating to conflicts of law.

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     17. Effect on Prior Agreements. This Agreement and any ancillary documents contain the entire understanding between the parties hereto. This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the Prior Agreement between the Company and Executive and, except as provided herein or in an ancillary document, supersedes in all respects the Prior Agreement and any other agreement or understanding, written or oral, between the Company, any affiliate of the Company or any predecessor of the Company or affiliate of the Company and Executive.
     18. Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold from payments to or on behalf of Executive any amount of tax withholding required by law.
     19. Currency. All dollar amounts or references contained in this Agreement and any ancillary document refer to the United States dollar.
     20. Survival. Notwithstanding the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the applicable provisions of this Agreement (such as Sections 3.4, 3.5, and 5 through 21) shall remain in effect as long as is reasonably necessary to give effect thereto in accordance with the terms hereof.
     21. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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  PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
 
 
  By   /s/ Robert B. Karn III    
    Robert B. Karn III   
    Compensation Committee Chair   
         
  EXECUTIVE
 
 
  /s/ Gregory H. Boyce    
  Gregory H. Boyce   
     
 

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EX-10.2 3 c48288exv10w2.htm EX-10.2 exv10w2
         
Exhibit 10.2
RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of December 31, 2008 (the “Commencement Date”) by and between Peabody Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Richard A. Navarre (“Executive”). This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the most recent employment agreement between the Company and Executive dated May 19, 1998 (the “Prior Agreement”).
RECITALS
     To induce Executive to continue to serve as the Company’s President and Chief Commercial Officer, the Company desires to continue to provide Executive with compensation and other benefits on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
     Executive is willing to accept such continued employment and to continue to perform services for the Company, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
     It is therefore hereby agreed by and between the parties as follows:
     1. Employment.
          1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to continue to employ Executive during the term hereof as President and Chief Commercial Officer. In such capacity, Executive shall report to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “Chairman and CEO”) and shall have the customary powers, responsibilities and authority of executives holding such positions in corporations of the size, type and nature of the Company, as it exists from time to time, and as are assigned by the Chairman and CEO.
          1.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Executive hereby accepts continued employment as President and Chief Commercial Officer, measured from the date of the Prior Agreement, and agrees, subject to any period of vacation or other approved leave, to continue to devote his or her full business time and efforts to the performance of services, duties and responsibilities in connection therewith, subject at all times to review and control of the Chairman and CEO.
          1.3 Subject to Executive’s compliance with all of the provisions of the Company’s code of conduct and other policies, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Executive from engaging in charitable work and community affairs, from delivering lectures, fulfilling speaking engagements or teaching at educational institutions, from managing any investment made by him or her or his or her immediate family with respect to which Executive is not substantially involved with the management or operation of the entity in which Executive has invested (provided that no such investment in publicly traded equity securities may exceed five percent (5%) of the equity of any entity without the prior written approval of the Chairman and

 


 

CEO) or from serving, subject to the prior written approval of the Chairman and CEO, as a member of boards of directors or as a trustee of any other corporation, association or entity, to the extent that any of the above activities do not materially interfere with the performance of his or her duties hereunder. For purposes of the preceding sentence, any approval by the Chairman and CEO required therein shall not be unreasonably withheld.
     2. Term of Employment. Executive’s term of employment (the “Term of Employment”) commenced on the date of the Prior Agreement and, subject to termination as provided herein, has a two (2) -year term. On a daily basis, the Term of Employment shall be automatically extended by one additional day unless Executive’s employment hereunder has terminated under Section 6.
     3. Compensation.
          3.1 Salary. During the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay Executive a base salary (“Base Salary”) at the initial rate of $730,000. Such Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the ordinary payroll practices of the Company. During the Term of Employment, the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Base Salary in good faith, at least annually, in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the salaries of senior executives, and may increase Executive’s Base Salary following such review. “Base Salary” for all purposes herein shall be deemed to be a reference to the Base Salary in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Base Salary hereunder.
          3.2 Annual Bonus.
     (a) In addition to Base Salary, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus (the “Bonus”) in accordance with a program developed by the Board, based on achievement of performance targets established by the Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO as soon as practicable at or after the beginning of the calendar year to which the performance targets relate. Executive’s Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 90% of his or her Base Salary. Executive’s maximum Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 180% of his Base Salary. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Bonus opportunity in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the bonus opportunities of senior executives, and may adjust Executive’s Bonus opportunity following such review. “Bonus” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the Bonus opportunity in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Bonus hereunder.
     (b) A Bonus award for any calendar year shall be payable to Executive at the time bonuses are paid to executive officers for such calendar year in accordance with the Company’s policies and practices, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (i) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (ii) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Treasury regulations and other guidance in effect thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”).

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          3.3 Equity-Based Compensation. Any outstanding stock option or other equity-based incentive agreements as of the date hereof shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by this Agreement. Executive shall be eligible to receive, from time to time during the Term of Employment, equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plan(s) (the “Long-Term Incentive Awards”). Any such Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be governed by separate grant agreements. The grant date value for Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 275% of his or her Base Salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review the grant date value of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the long-term incentive awards of senior executives, and may adjust the grant date value of future Long-Term Incentive Awards to Executive following such review. “Long-Term Incentive Award” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the grant date Long-Term Incentive Award value in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Award value hereunder or under any grant agreement.
     4. Employee Benefits.
          4.1 Employee Benefit Programs, Plans and Practices; Perquisites. The Company shall provide Executive with employee benefits and perquisites at a level (a) commensurate with his or her position in the Company and (b) at least as favorable to Executive as the arrangements the Company provides to its other senior executives that are in effect and open to new participants on the Commencement Date, including retirement benefits, health and welfare benefits, the Continuation Benefits (as defined in Section 6.2(b)(ii)(B)(II)), directors and officers insurance and/or an indemnification agreement that covers claims arising out of actions or inactions occurring during the Term of Employment, and other employee benefits and perquisites which the Company may make available to its senior executives from time to time in its discretion on and after the Commencement Date. Executive’s rights under any employee benefit plans or programs of the Company as of the Commencement Date shall continue in accordance with plan or program terms as in effect at any given time.
          4.2 Vacation. Executive shall be entitled to the number of business days paid vacation in each calendar year as determined in accordance with the Company’s applicable vacation policies, which shall be taken at such times as are consistent with Executive’s responsibilities hereunder.
     5. Expenses. Subject to prevailing Company policy or guidelines, the Company will reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in carrying out his or her duties on behalf of the Company, provided that payment or reimbursement of expenses shall be made promptly and in no event later than December 31 of the year following the year in which such expenses were incurred, the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any year shall not affect the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any other year and no such right to payment or reimbursement shall be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.

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     6. Termination of Employment.
          6.1 Termination of Employment for Any Reason. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment. In the event of a termination of Executive’s employment for any reason during the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay to Executive:
     (a) within five (5) business days following the date of termination of Executive’s employment, a lump sum that includes: (i) Executive’s Base Salary earned on or prior to the date of such termination but not yet paid to Executive in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices for the payment of executive salaries; (ii) any business expenses incurred by Executive and properly submitted for reimbursement, but not yet reimbursed by the Company under Section 5 above as of the date of such termination; and (iii) any vacation time accrued but unused as of the date of such termination;
     (b) any benefits accrued and vested under any of the Company’s employee benefit programs, plans and practices on or prior to the date of termination of Executive’s employment; and
     (c) if Executive’s employment terminates due to retirement (as defined for the applicable plan):
     (i) if the employment termination date precedes the payment date for the Bonus earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination, the Bonus Executive earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination; and
     (ii) a prorated bonus for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days that Executive was employed during the calendar year of termination and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination.
Any bonus due under paragraph (i) or (ii) above shall be payable when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (A) the calendar year in which the bonus is earned or (B) the calendar year in which the bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
The amounts described in (a) and (b) above are collectively referred to herein as the “Accrued Obligations” and shall be paid in accordance with the terms of such Company programs, plans and practices. The Accrued Obligations shall be paid in addition to any amounts payable under

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any other provision of this Section 6 due to the termination of Executive’s employment. Any business expenses incurred by Executive before his or her employment termination date and properly submitted for reimbursement before or within ninety (90) days after the employment termination date shall be processed and paid in accordance with Section 5.
          6.2 Termination by the Company without Cause or Termination by Executive for Good Reason.
          (a) Notice Requirements.
     (i) General. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (ii) below with respect to a Good Reason termination, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment.
     (ii) Good Reason Notice Requirements and Cure Period. If Executive terminates his or her employment during the Term of Employment for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof), Executive shall provide written notice to the Company at least forty-five (45) days in advance of the date of termination, such notice shall describe the conduct Executive believes to constitute Good Reason and the Company shall have the opportunity to cure the Good Reason within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice. If the Company cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Good Reason within such thirty (30)-day period, Executive’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. If Executive does not give notice to the Company as described in this Section 6.2(a)(ii) within ninety (90) days after an event giving rise to Good Reason, Executive’s right to claim Good Reason termination on the basis of such event shall be deemed waived.
          (b) Severance Benefits.
     (i) Severance Payment. If Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service (as defined in Section 6.2(c) hereof), the Company, as severance, shall pay to Executive an amount (the “Severance Payment”) equal to the total of:
     (I) two (2) times Executive’s Base Salary; plus

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     (II) an additional amount equal to two (2) times the annual average of the actual Bonus awards paid to Executive by the Company for the three (3) calendar years preceding the date of Executive’s employment termination (or, if Executive has not been employed by the Company for three (3) full calendar years as of the date his or her employment is terminated, for the two (2) calendar years or one (1) calendar year, as applicable, for which he or she has been so employed and eligible to receive a Bonus); plus
     (III) two (2) times six percent (6%) of Executive’s Base Salary (to compensate Executive for Company contributions he or she otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan).
The Company shall pay to Executive (x) one-half (1/2) of such Severance Payment in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service and (y) the remaining one-half (1/2) of the Severance Payment in six (6) substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment.
     (ii) Unpaid Bonus, Prorated Bonus and Continuation Benefits. In addition, if Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service, the following provisions shall apply:
     (I) Unpaid Bonus and Prorated Bonus. The Company shall pay to Executive (aa) any unpaid Bonus earned by Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination, if any, and (bb) a prorated bonus (the “Prorated Bonus”) for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days during the calendar year of termination that Executive was employed and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination. The unpaid Bonus and the Prorated Bonus shall be payable when annual

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bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (1) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (2) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
     (II) Continuation Benefits. Executive shall be entitled to continuation of life insurance, group health coverage (including medical, dental, and vision benefits), accidental death & dismemberment coverage, and the health care flexible spending account (to the extent required to comply with COBRA continuation coverage requirements) (collectively, the “Continuation Benefits”) in accordance with the applicable plan terms for a period of two (2) years following the date of Executive’s Separation from Service (the “Benefit Continuation Period”); provided, however, that Executive pays the full cost of his or her coverage under such plans, except that Executive shall pay only the required contributions for any health care continuation coverage required to be provided to or on behalf of Executive under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”), on the same basis as any other plan participant electing similar COBRA continuation coverage under the Company health plan; and provided, further, that any such coverage shall terminate to the extent that Executive is offered or obtains comparable benefits from any other employer during the Benefit Continuation Period. Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company, on an after-tax basis, for his or her cost of the Continuation Benefits (except that the reimbursement for his or her required contributions for COBRA health care continuation coverage shall be reduced by an amount equal to the cost paid by an active employee for similar coverage under the Company health plan). The amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement or Continuation Benefits provided during one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or amount of Continuation Benefits provided during a subsequent calendar year (except with respect to health plan maximums imposed on the reimbursement of expenses referred to in Code Section 105(b)), the right to reimbursement or Continuation Benefits may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any reimbursement or payment under the Continuation Benefits arrangements will be paid in accordance with applicable plan terms and no later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the expense giving rise to such reimbursement or payment.

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     (iii) Forfeiture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive breaches any provision of Section 13 hereof, the remaining balances of the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus, and any Continuation Benefits shall be forfeited.
     (c) “Separation from Service.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Separation from Service” means a “separation from service” as such term is defined under Section 409A. The terms “terminate,” “termination,” “termination of employment,” and variations thereof, when used in this Agreement in connection with Executive’s employment, are intended to mean a termination of employment that constitutes a Separation from Service. For purposes of the determination of whether Executive has had a “separation from service” as described under Section 409A, the terms “Company,” “employer” and “service recipient” mean Peabody Energy Corporation and any affiliate with which Peabody Energy Corporation would be considered a single employer under Code Section 414(b) or (c), provided that, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2. In addition, where the use of a definition of “Company,” “employer” or “service recipient” for purposes of determining a “separation from service” is based upon legitimate business criteria, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2.
     (d) “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” means:
     (i) a reduction by the Company in Executive’s Base Salary from that in effect immediately prior to the reduction (in which event the Severance Payment shall be calculated based on Executive’s Base Salary in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (ii) a material reduction in Executive’s Bonus opportunity, maximum Bonus opportunity and Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value used to establish Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards, respectively, from time to time, from those in effect immediately prior to any such reduction (in which event any portion of the Severance Payment that relates to Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be

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calculated based on the Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value, as applicable, in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (iii) a material reduction in the aggregate program of employee benefits and perquisites to which Executive is entitled (other than a reduction that generally affects all executives);
     (iv) relocation of Executive’s primary office by more than 50 miles from the location of Executive’s primary office as of the date of this Agreement;
     (v) any material diminution or material adverse change in Executive’s duties, responsibilities or reporting relationships;
     (vi) a breach by the Company of a material provision of this Agreement; or
     (vii) a failure on the part of the Company to obtain a written assumption of its obligations under this Agreement by a successor owner of substantially all of the Company’s assets in connection with a merger, consolidation, asset sale, liquidation, combination or other similar transaction.
Any amounts due to Executive in connection with a termination of employment shall be computed without giving effect to any changes that give rise to Good Reason.
          6.3 Voluntary Termination by Executive; Discharge for Cause.
     (a) In the event that Executive’s employment is terminated (i) by the Company for Cause, as hereinafter defined, in which event no advance written notice is required, or (ii) by Executive for a reason other than Good Reason, Disability or death, the Company shall pay to Executive only the Accrued Obligations.
     (b) As used herein, the term “Cause” shall be limited to:
     (i) any material and uncorrected breach by Executive of the terms of this Agreement, including, but not limited to, engaging in action in violation of Section 13 hereof;
     (ii) any willful fraud or dishonesty of Executive involving the property or business of the Company;
     (iii) a deliberate or willful refusal or failure of Executive to comply with any major corporate policy of the Company which is communicated to Executive in writing; or
     (iv) Executive’s conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, any felony if such conviction results in his or her imprisonment;

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provided that with respect to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, Executive shall have ten (10) days following written notice of the conduct which is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within which to cure such conduct to prevent termination for Cause by the Company. If Executive cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within such ten (10)-day period, the Company’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. Except for violations of Section 13 hereof or termination under Section 6.3(b)(iv) above, only actions, conduct and events occurring during the Term of Employment with the Company shall be the subject of a termination for Cause. In the event that Executive is terminated for failure to meet performance goals, such termination shall be considered a termination without Cause for purposes of his or her right to receive the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus and the Continuation Benefits.
          6.4 Disability.
     (a) In the event of the Disability (as defined in (b) below) of Executive during the Term of Employment, the Company may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment upon written notice to Executive (or Executive’s personal representative, if applicable) effective upon the date of receipt thereof (the “Disability Commencement Date”). The Company shall pay to Executive (i) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (ii) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
     (b) The term “Disability,” for purposes of this Agreement, generally shall mean Executive’s absence from the full-time performance of Executive’s duties pursuant to a reasonable determination made in accordance with the Company’s long-term disability plan that Executive is disabled and entitled to long-term disability benefits as a result of incapacity due to physical or mental illness that lasts, or is reasonably expected to last, for at least six (6) months.
          6.5 Death. In the event of Executive’s death during the Term of Employment or at any time thereafter while payments are still owing to Executive under the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall pay to Executive’s beneficiary(ies) (to the extent so designated by Executive) or his or her estate (to the extent that no such beneficiary has been designated) (a) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (b) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
          6.6 No Further Notice or Compensation or Damages. Executive understands and agrees that he or she shall not be entitled to any further notice, compensation or damages upon termination of employment under this Agreement, other than amounts specified in Section 4, this Section 6, any ancillary documents or any plan, program or arrangement of the Company.

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          6.7 Executive’s Duty to Provide Materials. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive or his or her estate shall surrender to the Company all correspondence, letters, files, contracts, mailing lists, customer lists, advertising materials, ledgers, supplies, equipment, checks, and all other materials and records of any kind that are the property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, that may be in Executive’s possession or under his or her control, including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof.
     7. Tax Gross-Up Payments.
          7.1 Gross-Up of Excise Tax. If Executive becomes entitled to any payment, benefit or distribution (or combination thereof) by the Company, any affiliated company, or one or more trusts established by the Company for the benefit of its employees, whether paid or payable pursuant to Section 7 of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Payments”), which are or become subject to the excise tax imposed by Code Section 4999 or any interest or penalties are incurred by Executive during his or her lifetime with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest and penalties, hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment (the “Gross-Up Payment”) in an amount such that after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including, without limitation, any income taxes (and any interest and penalties imposed with respect thereto) and the Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.
          7.2 Determination of Gross-Up Payment.
     (a) All determinations required to be made under this Section 7, including whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such determination, shall be made by a nationally recognized certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations to both the Company and Executive within ten (10) business days after the receipt of notice from Executive that Payments were made, or such earlier time as is required by the Company; provided that, for purposes of determining the amount of any Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income tax at the highest marginal rates applicable to individuals in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made and deemed to pay state and local income taxes at the highest effective rates applicable to individuals in the state or locality of Executive’s residence or place of employment in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes that can be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes, taking into account limitations applicable to individuals subject to federal income tax at the highest marginal rates. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company.

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     (b) Any Gross-Up Payment, as determined pursuant to this Section 7, shall be paid by the Company to Executive (or to the appropriate taxing authority on Executive’s behalf) when due in accordance with paragraph (a) above; provided, however, that such payment shall be made no later than (i) with respect to taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits such taxes to the applicable taxing authority, and (ii) with respect to interest and penalties incurred by Executive with respect to such taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive incurs such interest and/or penalties, as applicable. The amount of interest and penalties reimbursed by the Company during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of interest and penalties reimbursable by the Company during a subsequent calendar year, and the right to such reimbursement may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive.
     (c) If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it shall so indicate to the Company and Executive in writing. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Code Section 4999, it is possible that the amount of the Gross-Up Payment determined by the Accounting Firm to be due to (or on behalf of) Executive may be lower than the amount actually required to be paid by Executive to the applicable taxing authority (“Underpayment”). In the event that the Company exhausts its remedies hereunder and Executive thereafter is required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive; provided, however, that such Underpayment shall be paid no later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits the Excise Tax to the applicable taxing authority.
          7.3 Disputed Taxes.
     (a) Executive shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service or other relevant taxing authority that, if successful, would require the payment by the Company of any Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given as soon as practicable, but no later than ten (10) business days after Executive is informed in writing of such claim and shall apprise the Company of the nature of such claim and the date on which such claim is requested to be paid. If such claim is due to a tax audit or litigation addressing the existence or amount of tax liability, whether federal, state or local (a “Reimbursable Claim”), then Executive shall not pay such claim prior to the expiration of the thirty (30)-day period following the date on which it gives such notice to the Company (or such shorter period ending on the date that any payment of taxes with respect to such Reimbursable Claim is due). If the Company notifies Executive in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive shall (i) give the Company any information reasonably requested by the Company relating to such Reimbursable Claim, (ii) take such action in connection with contesting such Reimbursable Claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such Reimbursable Claim by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company,

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(iii) cooperate with the Company in good faith in order to effectively contest such Reimbursable Claim, and (iv) permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating to such Reimbursable Claim; provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including additional interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) imposed as a result of such representation and payment of costs and expenses.
     (b) Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.3, the Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority in respect of such Reimbursable Claim and may, at its sole option, either direct Executive to pay the tax claimed and sue for a refund or contest the Reimbursable Claim in any permissible manner, and Executive agrees to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as the Company shall determine; provided that if the Company directs Executive to pay such Reimbursable Claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall advance the amount of such payment to Executive, on an interest-free basis, and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest or penalties with respect thereto) imposed with respect to such advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to such advance; provided, further, that if Executive is required to extend the statute of limitations to enable the Company to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive may limit this extension solely to such contested amount. The Company’s control of the contest shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment would be payable hereunder and Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority. In no event shall payments for or reimbursements to Executive for Reimbursable Claims be made later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the taxes that are the subject to the Reimbursable Claim are remitted to the taxing authority, or if as a result of such audit or litigation no taxes are remitted, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the audit is completed or there is a final nonappealable settlement or other resolution of the litigation.
          7.4 Refunds of Gross-Up Payments. If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount paid or advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, Executive becomes entitled to receive any refund with respect to a Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall (subject to the Company’s complying with the requirements of Section 7.3) promptly pay to the Company the amount of such refund received (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto). If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, a determination is made that Executive shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to such claim and the Company does not notify Executive in writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of thirty (30) days after such determination, then such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be required to be repaid and the

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amount of such advance shall offset, to the extent thereof, the amount of the Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.
     8. Notices. All notices or communications hereunder shall be in writing, addressed as follows:
To the Company:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Peabody Energy Corporation
701 Market Street, Suite 900
St. Louis, Missouri 63101-1826
To Executive at the most recent address set forth in the Company’s personnel records.
Any such notice or communication shall be delivered by hand or by courier or sent certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as above (or to such other address as such party may designate in a notice duly delivered as described above), and the third business day after the actual date of sending shall constitute the time at which notice was given.
     9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is declared to be invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remaining provisions hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.
     10. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder shall be assignable or otherwise subject to hypothecation by Executive (except by will or by operation of the laws of intestate succession) or by the Company, except that the Company may assign this Agreement, in writing, to any successor (whether by merger, purchase, spin-off or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the stock, assets or businesses of the Company. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the heirs and representatives of Executive and the permitted assigns and successors of the Company.
     11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by written agreement of the parties hereto.
     12. Code Section 409A Compliance.
     (a) This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A and shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Company determines that Executive is a “specified employee” (as defined in Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i)) at the time of his or her Separation from Service and any amount payable to Executive under this Agreement is a deferral of compensation subject to the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B) and would be considered a payment upon Executive’s Separation from Service, then such amount shall not be paid before the date that is the earlier of (i) six (6) months and one (1) day after Executive’s Separation from Service or (ii) Executive’s death (the “Delay Period”). Upon the expiration of the Delay Period, the initial payment

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following the Delay Period shall include a lump sum payment equal to those payments that otherwise would have been paid if the delay had not applied, and any remaining payments due shall be payable in accordance with their original payment schedule.
     (b) If either party to this Agreement reasonably determines that any amount payable pursuant to this Agreement would result in adverse tax consequences under Section 409A (including, but not limited to, the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B)), then such party shall deliver written notice of such determination to the other party, and the parties hereby agree to work in good faith to amend this Agreement so it (i) is exempt from, or compliant with, the requirements of Section 409A and (ii) preserves as nearly as possible the original intent and economic effect of the affected provisions.
     13. Nondisclosure of Confidential Information; Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.
     (a) Executive, during the Term of Employment and thereafter, will not, directly or indirectly, use for himself or herself or use for, or disclose to, any party other than the Company, or any subsidiary of the Company (other than in the ordinary course of Executive’s duties for the benefit of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company), any secret or confidential information regarding the business or property of the Company or its subsidiaries or regarding any secret or confidential apparatus, process, system, or other method at any time used, developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by or for the Company or its subsidiaries, whether or not developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by Executive. At the termination of Executive’s employment or at any other time the Company or any of its subsidiaries may request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all memoranda, notes, records, plats, sketches, plans or other documents (including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof) made by, compiled by, delivered to, or otherwise acquired by Executive concerning the business or properties of the Company or its subsidiaries or any secret or confidential product, apparatus or process used developed, acquired or investigated by the Company or its subsidiaries.
     (b) In consideration of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, Executive agrees that during the Term of Employment and (i) for a period of one (1) year thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she will not, directly or indirectly, as principal, manager, agent, consultant, officer, stockholder, partner, investor, lender or employee or in any other capacity, carry on, be engaged in or have any financial interest in, any entity which is in competition with the business of the Company or its subsidiaries and (ii) for a period of two (2) years thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she shall not, on his or her own behalf or on behalf of any person, firm or company, directly or indirectly, solicit or offer employment to any person who is or has been employed by the Company or its subsidiaries at any time during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding such solicitation.
     (c) For purposes of this Section 13, an entity shall be deemed to be in competition with the Company if it is principally involved in the purchase, sale or other

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dealing in any property or the rendering of any service purchased, sold, dealt in or rendered by the Company as a part of the business of the Company within the same geographic area in which the Company effects such sales or dealings or renders such services. Notwithstanding this Section 13(c) or Section 13(b), nothing herein shall be construed so as to preclude Executive from investing in any publicly or privately held company, provided that Executive’s beneficial ownership of any class of securities of an entity in competition with the Company does not exceed five percent (5%) (or such higher percentage approved in writing by the Chairman and CEO) of the outstanding securities of such class.
     (d) Executive agrees that the covenant not to compete and the covenant not to solicit are reasonable under the circumstances and will not interfere with his or her ability to earn a living or otherwise to meet his or her financial obligations. Executive and the Company agree that if in the opinion of any court of competent jurisdiction such restraint is not reasonable in any respect, such court shall have the right, power and authority to excise or modify such provision or provisions of this covenant which appear unreasonable and to enforce the remainder of the covenant as so amended. Executive agrees that any breach of the covenants contained in this Section 13 would irreparably injure the Company. Accordingly, Executive agrees that, in the event that a court enjoins Executive from any activity prohibited by this Section 13, the Company may, in addition to pursuing any other remedies it may have in law or in equity, cease making any payments otherwise required by this Agreement and obtain an injunction against Executive from any court having jurisdiction over the matter restraining any further violation of this Agreement by Executive.
     14. Beneficiaries; References. Executive shall be entitled to select (and change, to the extent permitted under any applicable law) a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following Executive’s death, and may change such election, in either case by giving the Company written notice thereof. In the event of Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his or her incompetence, reference in this Agreement to Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his or her beneficiary, estate or other legal representative. Any reference to the masculine gender in this Agreement shall include, where appropriate, the feminine.
     15. Dispute Resolution. Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement (other than an action to enforce the covenants in Section 13 hereof) or any ancillary documents shall be resolved by arbitration in St. Louis, Missouri. Three arbitrators shall be selected, and arbitration shall be conducted, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrators shall have the discretion to award the cost of arbitration, arbitrators’ fees and the respective attorneys’ fees of each party between the parties as they see fit. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 15 to the contrary, payments made under this Section 15 that are provided during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of such payments provided during a subsequent calendar year, payments under this Section 15 may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any such payment will be paid within sixty (60) days after Executive prevails, but in no event later than the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which he or she incurred the expense giving rise to such payment.

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     16. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri, without reference to rules relating to conflicts of law.
     17. Effect on Prior Agreements. This Agreement and any ancillary documents contain the entire understanding between the parties hereto. This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the Prior Agreement between the Company and Executive and, except as provided herein or in an ancillary document, supersedes in all respects the Prior Agreement and any other agreement or understanding, written or oral, between the Company, any affiliate of the Company or any predecessor of the Company or affiliate of the Company and Executive.
     18. Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold from payments to or on behalf of Executive any amount of tax withholding required by law.
     19. Currency. All dollar amounts or references contained in this Agreement and any ancillary document refer to the United States dollar.
     20. Survival. Notwithstanding the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the applicable provisions of this Agreement (such as Sections 5 through 21) shall remain in effect as long as is reasonably necessary to give effect thereto in accordance with the terms hereof.
     21. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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  PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
 
 
  By   /s/ Sharon D. Fiehler    
    Sharon D. Fiehler  
    Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer   
         
  EXECUTIVE
 
 
  /s/ Richard A. Navarre    
  Richard A. Navarre   
     
 

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EX-10.3 4 c48288exv10w3.htm EX-10.3 exv10w3
Exhibit 10.3
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of December 31, 2008 (the “Commencement Date”) by and between Peabody Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Michael C. Crews (“Executive”).
RECITALS
     To induce Executive to serve as the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, the Company desires to provide Executive with compensation and other benefits on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
     Executive is willing to accept such employment and perform services for the Company, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
     It is therefore hereby agreed by and between the parties as follows:
     1. Employment.
          1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to employ Executive during the term hereof as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. In such capacity, Executive shall report to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (the “Chairman and CEO”) and shall have the customary powers, responsibilities and authority of executives holding such positions in corporations of the size, type and nature of the Company, as it exists from time to time, and as are assigned by the Chairman and CEO.
          1.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Executive hereby accepts employment as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer commencing as of the Commencement Date and agrees, subject to any period of vacation or other approved leave, to devote his or her full business time and efforts to the performance of services, duties and responsibilities in connection therewith, subject at all times to review and control of the Chairman and CEO.
          1.3 Subject to Executive’s compliance with all of the provisions of the Company’s code of conduct and other policies, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Executive from engaging in charitable work and community affairs, from delivering lectures, fulfilling speaking engagements or teaching at educational institutions, from managing any investment made by him or her or his or her immediate family with respect to which Executive is not substantially involved with the management or operation of the entity in which Executive has invested (provided that no such investment in publicly traded equity securities may exceed five percent (5%) of the equity of any entity without the prior written approval of the Chairman and CEO) or from serving, subject to the prior written approval of the Chairman and CEO, as a member of boards of directors or as a trustee of any other corporation, association or entity, to the extent that any of the above activities do not materially interfere with the performance of his or her duties hereunder. For purposes of the preceding sentence, any approval by the Chairman and CEO required therein shall not be unreasonably withheld.

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     2. Term of Employment. Executive’s term of employment under this Agreement shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue for three (3) years, subject to earlier termination as provided in the Agreement (the “Term of Employment”). The Agreement automatically will renew for a one (1)-year period at the end of the initial Term of Employment and, if applicable, any renewal period, unless either the Company or Executive notifies the other party of the intention not to renew the Agreement in writing at least ninety (90) days before the end of the applicable period.
     3. Compensation.
          3.1 Salary. During the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay Executive a base salary (“Base Salary”) at the initial rate of $400,000. Such Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the ordinary payroll practices of the Company. During the Term of Employment, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”) and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Base Salary in good faith, at least annually, in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the salaries of senior executives, and may adjust Executive’s Base Salary following such review. “Base Salary” for all purposes herein shall be deemed to be a reference to the Base Salary in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Base Salary hereunder.
          3.2 Annual Bonus.
     (a) In addition to Base Salary, Executive shall, commencing in 2008 and continuing for each calendar year thereafter during the Term of Employment, be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus (the “Bonus”) in accordance with a program developed by the Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO, based on achievement of performance targets established by the Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO as soon as practicable at or after the beginning of the calendar year to which the performance targets relate. The performance targets for the 2008 Bonus shall be determined before or as soon as practicable after the Commencement Date. Executive’s Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 80% of his or her Base Salary. Executive’s maximum Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 160% of his Base Salary. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Bonus opportunity in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the bonus opportunities of senior executives, and may adjust Executive’s Bonus opportunity following such review. “Bonus” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the Bonus opportunity in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Bonus hereunder.
     (b) A Bonus award for any calendar year shall be payable to Executive at the time bonuses are paid to executive officers for such calendar year in accordance with the Company’s policies and practices, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (i) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (ii) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Treasury regulations and other guidance in effect thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”).

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          3.3 Equity-Based Compensation.
     (a) Periodic Awards. Executive shall be eligible to receive, from time to time during the Term of Employment, equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plan(s) (the “Long-Term Incentive Awards”). Any such Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be governed by separate grant agreements. The grant date value for Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 150% of his or her Base Salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review the grant date value of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the long-term incentive awards of senior executives, and may adjust the grant date value of future Long-Term Incentive Awards to Executive following such review. “Long-Term Incentive Award” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the grant date Long-Term Incentive Award value in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Award value hereunder or under any grant agreement.
     4. Employee Benefits.
          4.1 Employee Benefit Programs, Plans and Practices; Perquisites. The Company shall provide Executive with employee benefits and perquisites at a level (a) commensurate with his or her position in the Company and (b) at least as favorable to Executive as the arrangements the Company provides to its other senior executives that are in effect and open to new participants on the Commencement Date, including retirement benefits, health and welfare benefits, the Continuation Benefits (as defined in Section 6.2(b)(ii)(B)(II)), directors and officers insurance and/or an indemnification agreement that covers claims arising out of actions or inactions occurring during the Term of Employment, and other employee benefits and perquisites which the Company may make available to its senior executives from time to time in its discretion on and after the Commencement Date. Executive’s rights, if any, under any employee benefit plans or programs of the Company as of the Commencement Date shall continue in accordance with plan or program terms as in effect at any given time.
          4.2 Vacation. Executive shall be entitled to the number of business days paid vacation in each calendar year as determined in accordance with the Company’s applicable vacation policies, which shall be taken at such times as are consistent with Executive’s responsibilities hereunder.
     5. Expenses. Subject to prevailing Company policy or guidelines, the Company will reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in carrying out his or her duties on behalf of the Company, provided that payment or reimbursement of expenses shall be made promptly and in no event later than December 31 of the year following the year in which such expenses were incurred, the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any year shall not affect the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any other year and no such right to payment or reimbursement shall be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.

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     6. Termination of Employment.
          6.1 Termination of Employment for Any Reason. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment. In the event of a termination of Executive’s employment for any reason during the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay to Executive:
     (a) within five (5) business days following the date of termination of Executive’s employment, a lump sum that includes: (i) Executive’s Base Salary earned on or prior to the date of such termination but not yet paid to Executive in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices for the payment of executive salaries; (ii) any business expenses incurred by Executive and properly submitted for reimbursement, but not yet reimbursed by the Company under Section 5 above as of the date of such termination; and (iii) any vacation time accrued but unused as of the date of such termination;
     (b) any benefits accrued and vested under any of the Company’s employee benefit programs, plans and practices on or prior to the date of termination of Executive’s employment; and
     (c) if Executive’s employment terminates due to retirement (as defined in the applicable plan), a prorated bonus for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days during the calendar year of termination that Executive was employed and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination. Such bonus shall be payable when annual Bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (i) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (ii) the calendar year in which the bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
The amounts described in (a) and (b) above are collectively referred to herein as the “Accrued Obligations” and shall be paid in accordance with the terms of such Company programs, plans and practices. The Accrued Obligations shall be paid in addition to any amounts payable under any other provision of this Section 6 due to the termination of Executive’s employment. Any business expenses incurred by Executive before his or her employment termination date and properly submitted for reimbursement before or within ninety (90) days after the employment termination date shall be processed and paid in accordance with Section 5.
          6.2 Termination by the Company without Cause or Termination by Executive for Good Reason.
     (a) Notice Requirements.

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     (i) General. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (ii) below with respect to a Good Reason termination, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment.
     (ii) Good Reason Notice Requirements and Cure Period. If Executive terminates his or her employment during the Term of Employment for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof), Executive shall provide written notice to the Company at least forty-five (45) days in advance of the date of termination, such notice shall describe the conduct Executive believes to constitute Good Reason and the Company shall have the opportunity to cure the Good Reason within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice. If the Company cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Good Reason within such thirty (30)-day period, Executive’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. If Executive does not give notice to the Company as described in this Section 6.2(a)(ii) within ninety (90) days after an event giving rise to Good Reason, Executive’s right to claim Good Reason termination on the basis of such event shall be deemed waived.
     (b) Severance Benefits.
     (i) Severance Payment. If Executive’s employment is terminated during the Term of Employment (for the avoidance of doubt, the term “terminated” does not include non-renewal of this Agreement):
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service (as defined in Section 6.2(c) hereof), the Company, as severance, shall pay to Executive an amount (the “Severance Payment”) equal to the total of:
     (I) two (2) times Executive’s Base Salary; plus
     (II) an additional amount equal to two (2) times the annual average of the actual Bonus awards paid to Executive by the Company for the three (3) calendar years preceding the date of Executive’s employment termination (or, if Executive has not been employed by the Company for three (3) full calendar years as of the date his or her employment is terminated, for the two (2) calendar years or one (1) calendar year, as applicable, for which he or she has been so employed and eligible to receive a Bonus); plus

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     (III) two (2) times six percent (6%) of Executive’s Base Salary (to compensate Executive for Company contributions he or she otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan).
The Company shall pay to Executive (x) one-half (1/2) of such Severance Payment in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service and (y) the remaining one-half (1/2) of the Severance Payment in six (6) substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment.
     (ii) Prorated Bonus and Continuation Benefits. In addition, if Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service, the following provisions shall apply:
     (I) Prorated Bonus. The Company shall pay to Executive a prorated bonus (the “Prorated Bonus”) for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days during the calendar year of termination that Executive was employed and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination. The Prorated Bonus shall be payable when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (aa) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (bb) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
     (II) Continuation Benefits. Executive shall be entitled to continuation of group health coverage (including medical, dental, and vision benefits, to the extent permitted under the applicable plan) and the health care flexible spending account (to the extent required to comply with COBRA continuation coverage requirements) (collectively, the “Continuation Benefits”) in accordance with the applicable plan terms for a period of up to eighteen (18) months following the date of Executive’s Separation

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from Service (the “Benefit Continuation Period”); provided, however, that Executive pays the full cost of his or her coverage under such plans, except that Executive shall pay only the required contributions for any health care continuation coverage required to be provided to or on behalf of Executive under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”), on the same basis as any other plan participant electing similar COBRA continuation coverage under the Company health plan; and provided, further, that any such coverage shall terminate to the extent that Executive is offered or obtains comparable benefits from any other employer during the Benefit Continuation Period. Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company, on an after-tax basis, for his or her cost of the Continuation Benefits (except that the reimbursement for his or her required contributions for COBRA health care continuation coverage shall be reduced by an amount equal to the cost paid by an active employee for similar coverage under the Company health plan). The amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement or Continuation Benefits provided during one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or amount of Continuation Benefits provided during a subsequent calendar year (except with respect to health plan maximums imposed on the reimbursement of expenses referred to in Code Section 105(b)), the right to reimbursement or Continuation Benefits may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any reimbursement or payment under the Continuation Benefits arrangements will be paid in accordance with applicable plan terms and no later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the expense giving rise to such reimbursement or payment.
     (iii) Forfeiture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive breaches any provision of Section 13 hereof, the remaining balances of the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus, and any Continuation Benefits shall be forfeited.
     (c) “Separation from Service.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Separation from Service” means a “separation from service” as such term is defined under Section 409A. The terms “terminate,” “termination,” “termination of employment,” and variations thereof, when used in this Agreement in connection with Executive’s employment, are intended to mean a termination of employment that constitutes a Separation from Service. For purposes of the determination of whether Executive has had a “separation from service” as described under Section 409A, the terms “Company,” “employer” and “service recipient” mean Peabody Energy Corporation and any affiliate with which Peabody Energy Corporation would be considered a single employer under Code Section 414(b) or (c), provided that, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled

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group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2. In addition, where the use of a definition of “Company,” “employer” or “service recipient” for purposes of determining a “separation from service” is based upon legitimate business criteria, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2.
     (d) “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” means:
     (i) a reduction, other than a reduction that generally affects all similarly-situated executives and does not exceed ten percent (10%) in one year or fifteen percent (15%) in the aggregate over three (3) consecutive years, by the Company in Executive’s Base Salary from that in effect immediately prior to the reduction (in which event the Severance Payment shall be calculated based on Executive’s Base Salary in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (ii) a reduction, other than a reduction that generally affects all similarly-situated executives, by the Company in Executive’s Bonus opportunity, maximum Bonus opportunity and Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value used to establish Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards, respectively, from time to time, from those in effect immediately prior to any such reduction (in which event any portion of the Severance Payment that relates to Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be calculated based on the Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value, as applicable, in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (iii) a material reduction in the aggregate program of employee benefits and perquisites to which Executive is entitled (other than a reduction that generally affects all executives);
     (iv) relocation of Executive’s primary office by more than 50 miles from the location of Executive’s primary office as of the date of this Agreement;
     (v) any material diminution or material adverse change in Executive’s duties or responsibilities;

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     (vi) a breach by the Company of a material provision of this Agreement; or
     (vii) a failure on the part of the Company to obtain a written assumption of its obligations under this Agreement by a successor owner of substantially all of the Company’s assets in connection with a merger, consolidation, asset sale, liquidation, combination or other similar transaction.
Any amounts due to Executive in connection with a termination of employment shall be computed without giving effect to any changes that give rise to Good Reason.
          6.3 Voluntary Termination by Executive; Discharge for Cause.
     (a) In the event that Executive’s employment is terminated (i) by the Company for Cause, as hereinafter defined, in which event no advance written notice is required, or (ii) by Executive for a reason other than Good Reason, Disability or death, the Company shall pay to Executive only the Accrued Obligations.
     (b) As used herein, the term “Cause” means:
     (i) any material and uncorrected breach by Executive of the terms of this Agreement, including, but not limited to, engaging in action in violation of Section 13 hereof;
     (ii) any willful fraud or dishonesty of Executive that has a material detrimental effect on (a) the reputation or business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates or (b) Executive’s reputation or performance of his or her duties to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates;
     (iii) a deliberate or willful refusal or failure of Executive to comply with any major corporate policy of the Company which is communicated to Executive in writing; or
     (iv) Executive’s conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, any felony if such conviction results in his or her imprisonment or has a material detrimental effect on the reputation or business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates;
provided that with respect to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, Executive shall have ten (10) days following written notice of the conduct which is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within which to cure such conduct to prevent termination for Cause by the Company. If Executive cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within such ten (10)-day period, the Company’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. Except for violations of Section 13 hereof or termination under Section 6.3(b)(iv) above, only actions, conduct and events occurring during the Term of Employment with the Company shall be the subject of a termination for Cause. In the event that Executive is terminated for failure to meet performance goals, such termination shall be considered a termination without Cause for purposes of

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his or her right to receive the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus and the Continuation Benefits.
          6.4 Disability.
     (a) In the event of the Disability (as defined in (b) below) of Executive during the Term of Employment, the Company may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment upon written notice to Executive (or Executive’s personal representative, if applicable) effective upon the date of receipt thereof (the “Disability Commencement Date”). The Company shall pay to Executive the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof, and the Prorated Bonus when such bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
     (b) The term “Disability,” for purposes of this Agreement, generally shall mean Executive’s absence from the full-time performance of Executive’s duties pursuant to a reasonable determination made in accordance with the Company’s long-term disability plan that Executive is disabled and entitled to long-term disability benefits as a result of incapacity due to physical or mental illness that lasts, or is reasonably expected to last, for at least six (6) months.
          6.5 Death. In the event of Executive’s death during the Term of Employment or at any time thereafter while payments are still owing to Executive under the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall pay to Executive’s beneficiary(ies) (to the extent so designated by Executive) or his or her estate (to the extent that no such beneficiary has been designated) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof, and the Prorated Bonus when such bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
          6.6 No Further Notice or Compensation or Damages. Executive understands and agrees that he or she shall not be entitled to any further notice, compensation or damages upon termination of employment under this Agreement, other than amounts specified in Section 4, this Section 6, any ancillary documents or any plan, program or arrangement of the Company.
          6.7 Executive’s Duty to Provide Materials. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive or his or her estate shall surrender to the Company all correspondence, letters, files, contracts, mailing lists, customer lists, advertising materials, ledgers, supplies, equipment, checks, and all other materials and records of any kind that are the property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, that may be in Executive’s possession or under his or her control, including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof.
     7. Tax Gross-Up Payments.
          7.1 Gross-Up of Excise Tax. If Executive becomes entitled to any payment, benefit or distribution (or combination thereof) by the Company, any affiliated company, or one or more trusts established by the Company for the benefit of its employees, whether paid or payable pursuant to Section 7 of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement

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with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Payments”), which are or become subject to the excise tax imposed by Code Section 4999 or any interest or penalties are incurred by Executive during his or her lifetime with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest and penalties, hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment (the “Gross-Up Payment”) in an amount such that after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including, without limitation, any income taxes (and any interest and penalties imposed with respect thereto) and the Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.
          7.2 Determination of Gross-Up Payment.
     (a) All determinations required to be made under this Section 7, including whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such determination, shall be made by a nationally recognized certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations to both the Company and Executive within ten (10) business days after the receipt of notice from Executive that Payments were made, or such earlier time as is required by the Company; provided that, for purposes of determining the amount of any Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income tax at the highest marginal rates applicable to individuals in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made and deemed to pay state and local income taxes at the highest effective rates applicable to individuals in the state or locality of Executive’s residence or place of employment in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes that can be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes, taking into account limitations applicable to individuals subject to federal income tax at the highest marginal rates. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company.
     (b) Any Gross-Up Payment, as determined pursuant to this Section 7, shall be paid by the Company to Executive (or to the appropriate taxing authority on Executive’s behalf) when due in accordance with paragraph (a) above; provided, however, that such payment shall be made no later than (i) with respect to taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits such taxes to the applicable taxing authority, and (ii) with respect to interest and penalties incurred by Executive with respect to such taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive incurs such interest and/or penalties, as applicable. The amount of interest and penalties reimbursed by the Company during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of interest and penalties reimbursable by the Company during a subsequent calendar year, and the right to such reimbursement may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive.
     (c) If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it shall so indicate to the Company and Executive in writing. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Code Section 4999, it is

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possible that the amount of the Gross-Up Payment determined by the Accounting Firm to be due to (or on behalf of) Executive may be lower than the amount actually required to be paid by Executive to the applicable taxing authority (“Underpayment”). In the event that the Company exhausts its remedies hereunder and Executive thereafter is required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive; provided, however, that such Underpayment shall be paid no later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits the Excise Tax to the applicable taxing authority.
          7.3 Disputed Taxes.
     (a) Executive shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service or other relevant taxing authority that, if successful, would require the payment by the Company of any Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given as soon as practicable, but no later than ten (10) business days after Executive is informed in writing of such claim and shall apprise the Company of the nature of such claim and the date on which such claim is requested to be paid. If such claim is due to a tax audit or litigation addressing the existence or amount of tax liability, whether federal, state or local (a “Reimbursable Claim”), then Executive shall not pay such claim prior to the expiration of the thirty (30)-day period following the date on which it gives such notice to the Company (or such shorter period ending on the date that any payment of taxes with respect to such Reimbursable Claim is due). If the Company notifies Executive in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive shall (i) give the Company any information reasonably requested by the Company relating to such Reimbursable Claim, (ii) take such action in connection with contesting such Reimbursable Claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such Reimbursable Claim by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company, (iii) cooperate with the Company in good faith in order to effectively contest such Reimbursable Claim, and (iv) permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating to such Reimbursable Claim; provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including additional interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) imposed as a result of such representation and payment of costs and expenses.
     (b) Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.3, the Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority in respect of such Reimbursable Claim and may, at its sole option, either direct Executive to pay the tax claimed and sue for a refund or contest the Reimbursable Claim in any permissible manner, and Executive agrees to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as the Company shall

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determine; provided that if the Company directs Executive to pay such Reimbursable Claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall advance the amount of such payment to Executive, on an interest-free basis, and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest or penalties with respect thereto) imposed with respect to such advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to such advance; provided, further, that if Executive is required to extend the statute of limitations to enable the Company to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive may limit this extension solely to such contested amount. The Company’s control of the contest shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment would be payable hereunder and Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority. In no event shall payments for or reimbursements to Executive for Reimbursable Claims be made later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the taxes that are the subject to the Reimbursable Claim are remitted to the taxing authority, or if as a result of such audit or litigation no taxes are remitted, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the audit is completed or there is a final nonappealable settlement or other resolution of the litigation.
          7.4 Refunds of Gross-Up Payments. If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount paid or advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, Executive becomes entitled to receive any refund with respect to a Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall (subject to the Company’s complying with the requirements of Section 7.3) promptly pay to the Company the amount of such refund received (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto). If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, a determination is made that Executive shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to such claim and the Company does not notify Executive in writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of thirty (30) days after such determination, then such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be required to be repaid and the amount of such advance shall offset, to the extent thereof, the amount of the Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.
     8. Notices. All notices or communications hereunder shall be in writing, addressed as follows:
To the Company:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Peabody Energy Corporation
701 Market Street, Suite 900
St. Louis, Missouri 63101-1826
          To Executive at the most recent address set forth in the Company’s personnel records.
Any such notice or communication shall be delivered by hand or by courier or sent certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as above (or to such other

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address as such party may designate in a notice duly delivered as described above), and the third business day after the actual date of sending shall constitute the time at which notice was given.
     9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is declared to be invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remaining provisions hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.
     10. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder shall be assignable or otherwise subject to hypothecation by Executive (except by will or by operation of the laws of intestate succession) or by the Company, except that the Company may assign this Agreement, in writing, to any successor (whether by merger, purchase, spin-off or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the stock, assets or businesses of the Company. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the heirs and representatives of Executive and the permitted assigns and successors of the Company.
     11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by written agreement of the parties hereto.
     12. Code Section 409A Compliance.
     (a) This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A and shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Company determines that Executive is a “specified employee” (as defined in Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i)) at the time of his or her Separation from Service and any amount payable to Executive under this Agreement is a deferral of compensation subject to the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B) and would be considered a payment upon Executive’s Separation from Service, then such amount shall not be paid before the date that is the earlier of (i) six (6) months and one (1) day after Executive’s Separation from Service or (ii) Executive’s death (the “Delay Period”). Upon the expiration of the Delay Period, the initial payment following the Delay Period shall include a lump sum payment equal to those payments that otherwise would have been paid if the delay had not applied, and any remaining payments due shall be payable in accordance with their original payment schedule.
     (b) If either party to this Agreement reasonably determines that any amount payable pursuant to this Agreement would result in adverse tax consequences under Section 409A (including, but not limited to, the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B)), then such party shall deliver written notice of such determination to the other party, and the parties hereby agree to work in good faith to amend this Agreement so it (i) is exempt from, or compliant with, the requirements of Section 409A and (ii) preserves as nearly as possible the original intent and economic effect of the affected provisions.
     13. Nondisclosure of Confidential Information; Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.
     (a) Executive, during the Term of Employment and thereafter, will not, directly or indirectly, use for himself or herself or use for, or disclose to, any party other than the Company, or any subsidiary of the Company (other than in the ordinary course

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of Executive’s duties for the benefit of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company), any secret or confidential information regarding the business or property of the Company or its subsidiaries or regarding any secret or confidential apparatus, process, system, or other method at any time used, developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by or for the Company or its subsidiaries, whether or not developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by Executive. At the termination of Executive’s employment or at any other time the Company or any of its subsidiaries may request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all memoranda, notes, records, plats, sketches, plans or other documents (including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof) made by, compiled by, delivered to, or otherwise acquired by Executive concerning the business or properties of the Company or its subsidiaries or any secret or confidential product, apparatus or process used developed, acquired or investigated by the Company or its subsidiaries.
     (b) In consideration of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, Executive agrees that, during his or her employment with the Company and:
     (i) for a period of one (1) year thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she shall not, directly or indirectly, as principal, manager, agent, consultant, officer, stockholder, partner, investor, lender or employee or in any other capacity, carry on, be engaged in or have any financial interest in, any entity which is in competition with the business of the Company or its subsidiaries; provided, however, that this paragraph (i) shall not apply if the Company does not renew this Agreement and terminates Executive’s employment and Executive does not receive severance benefits from the Company; and
     (ii) for a period of two (2) years thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she shall not, on his or her own behalf or on behalf of any person, firm or company, directly or indirectly, solicit or offer employment to any person who is or has been employed by the Company or its subsidiaries at any time during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding such solicitation.
     (c) For purposes of this Section 13, an entity shall be deemed to be in competition with the Company if it is principally involved in the purchase, sale or other dealing in any property or the rendering of any service purchased, sold, dealt in or rendered by the Company as a part of the business of the Company within the same geographic area in which the Company effects such sales or dealings or renders such services. Notwithstanding this Section 13(c) or Section 13(b), nothing herein shall be construed so as to preclude Executive from investing in any publicly or privately held company, provided that Executive’s beneficial ownership of any class of securities of an entity in competition with the Company does not exceed five percent (5%) (or such higher percentage approved in writing by the Chairman and CEO) of the outstanding securities of such class.
     (d) Executive agrees that the covenant not to compete and the covenant not to solicit are reasonable under the circumstances and will not interfere with his or her ability

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to earn a living or otherwise to meet his or her financial obligations. Executive and the Company agree that if in the opinion of any court of competent jurisdiction such restraint is not reasonable in any respect, such court shall have the right, power and authority to excise or modify such provision or provisions of this covenant which appear unreasonable and to enforce the remainder of the covenant as so amended. Executive agrees that any breach of the covenants contained in this Section 13 would irreparably injure the Company. Accordingly, Executive agrees that, in the event that a court enjoins Executive from any activity prohibited by this Section 13, the Company may, in addition to pursuing any other remedies it may have in law or in equity, cease making any payments otherwise required by this Agreement and obtain an injunction against Executive from any court having jurisdiction over the matter restraining any further violation of this Agreement by Executive.
     14. Beneficiaries; References. Executive shall be entitled to select (and change, to the extent permitted under any applicable law) a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following Executive’s death, and may change such election, in either case by giving the Company written notice thereof. In the event of Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his or her incompetence, reference in this Agreement to Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his or her beneficiary, estate or other legal representative. Any reference to the masculine gender in this Agreement shall include, where appropriate, the feminine.
     15. Dispute Resolution. Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement (other than an action to enforce the covenants in Section 13 hereof) or any ancillary documents shall be resolved by arbitration in St. Louis, Missouri. Three arbitrators shall be selected, and arbitration shall be conducted, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrators shall have the discretion to award the cost of arbitration, arbitrators’ fees and the respective attorneys’ fees of each party between the parties as they see fit. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 15 to the contrary, payments made under this Section 15 that are provided during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of such payments provided during a subsequent calendar year, payments under this Section 15 may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any such payment will be paid within sixty (60) days after Executive prevails, but in no event later than the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which he or she incurred the expense giving rise to such payment.
     16. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri, without reference to rules relating to conflicts of law.
     17. Effect on Prior Agreements. This Agreement and any ancillary documents contain the entire understanding between the parties hereto and this Agreement, except as provided in an ancillary document, supersedes in all respects any prior or other agreement or understanding, written or oral, between the Company, any affiliate of the Company or any predecessor of the Company or affiliate of the Company and Executive.
     18. Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold from payments to or on behalf of Executive any amount of tax withholding required by law.

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     19. Currency. All dollar amounts or references contained in this Agreement and any ancillary document refer to the United States dollar.
     20. Survival. Notwithstanding the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the applicable provisions of this Agreement (such as Sections 5 through 21) shall remain in effect as long as is reasonably necessary to give effect thereto in accordance with the terms hereof.
     21. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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  PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
 
 
  By   /s/ Sharon D. Fiehler    
    Sharon D. Fiehler  
    Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer   
 
  EXECUTIVE
 
 
  /s/ Michael C. Crews    
  Michael C. Crews   
     
 

18

EX-10.4 5 c48288exv10w4.htm EX-10.4 exv10w4
Exhibit 10.4
RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of December 31, 2008 (the “Commencement Date”) by and between Peabody Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Sharon D. Fiehler (“Executive”). This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the most recent employment agreement between the Company and Executive dated May 19, 1998 (the “Prior Agreement”).
RECITALS
     To induce Executive to continue to serve as the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer, the Company desires to continue to provide Executive with compensation and other benefits on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
     Executive is willing to accept such continued employment and to continue to perform services for the Company, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
     It is therefore hereby agreed by and between the parties as follows:
     1. Employment.
          1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to continue to employ Executive during the term hereof as Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer. In such capacity, Executive shall report to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “Chairman and CEO”) and shall have the customary powers, responsibilities and authority of executives holding such positions in corporations of the size, type and nature of the Company, as it exists from time to time, and as are assigned by the Chairman and CEO.
          1.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Executive hereby accepts continued employment as Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer, measured from the date of the Prior Agreement, and agrees, subject to any period of vacation or other approved leave, to continue to devote his or her full business time and efforts to the performance of services, duties and responsibilities in connection therewith, subject at all times to review and control of the Chairman and CEO.
          1.3 Subject to Executive’s compliance with all of the provisions of the Company’s code of conduct and other policies, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Executive from engaging in charitable work and community affairs, from delivering lectures, fulfilling speaking engagements or teaching at educational institutions, from managing any investment made by him or her or his or her immediate family with respect to which Executive is not substantially involved with the management or operation of the entity in which Executive has invested (provided that no such investment in publicly traded equity securities may exceed five

 


 

percent (5%) of the equity of any entity without the prior written approval of the Chairman and CEO) or from serving, subject to the prior written approval of the Chairman and CEO, as a member of boards of directors or as a trustee of any other corporation, association or entity, to the extent that any of the above activities do not materially interfere with the performance of his or her duties hereunder. For purposes of the preceding sentence, any approval by the Chairman and CEO required therein shall not be unreasonably withheld.
     2. Term of Employment. Executive’s term of employment (the “Term of Employment”) commenced on the date of the Prior Agreement and, subject to termination as provided herein, has a two (2) -year term. On a daily basis, the Term of Employment shall be automatically extended by one additional day unless Executive’s employment hereunder has terminated under Section 6.
     3. Compensation.
          3.1 Salary. During the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay Executive a base salary (“Base Salary”) at the initial rate of $450,000. Such Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the ordinary payroll practices of the Company. During the Term of Employment, the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Base Salary in good faith, at least annually, in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the salaries of senior executives, and may increase Executive’s Base Salary following such review. “Base Salary” for all purposes herein shall be deemed to be a reference to the Base Salary in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Base Salary hereunder.
          3.2 Annual Bonus.
     (a) In addition to Base Salary, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus (the “Bonus”) in accordance with a program developed by the Board, based on achievement of performance targets established by the Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO as soon as practicable at or after the beginning of the calendar year to which the performance targets relate. Executive’s Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 80% of his or her Base Salary. Executive’s maximum Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 160% of his or her Base Salary. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Bonus opportunity in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the bonus opportunities of senior executives, and may adjust Executive’s Bonus opportunity following such review. “Bonus” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the Bonus opportunity in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Bonus hereunder.
     (b) A Bonus award for any calendar year shall be payable to Executive at the time bonuses are paid to executive officers for such calendar year in accordance with the Company’s policies and practices, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (i) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (ii) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended

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(the “Code”), and the Treasury regulations and other guidance in effect thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”).
          3.3 Equity-Based Compensation. Any outstanding stock option or other equity-based incentive agreements as of the date hereof shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by this Agreement. Executive shall be eligible to receive, from time to time during the Term of Employment, equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plan(s) (the “Long-Term Incentive Awards”). Any such Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be governed by separate grant agreements. The grant date value for Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 200% of his or her Base Salary, with a maximum potential payout level for Performance Units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review the grant date value of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the long-term incentive awards of senior executives, and may adjust the grant date value of future Long-Term Incentive Awards to Executive following such review. “Long-Term Incentive Award” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the grant date Long-Term Incentive Award value in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Award value hereunder or under any grant agreement.
     4. Employee Benefits.
          4.1 Employee Benefit Programs, Plans and Practices; Perquisites. The Company shall provide Executive with employee benefits and perquisites at a level (a) commensurate with his or her position in the Company and (b) at least as favorable to Executive as the arrangements the Company provides to its other senior executives that are in effect and open to new participants on the Commencement Date, including retirement benefits, health and welfare benefits, the Continuation Benefits (as defined in Section 6.2(b)(ii)(B)(II)), directors and officers insurance and/or an indemnification agreement that covers claims arising out of actions or inactions occurring during the Term of Employment, and other employee benefits and perquisites which the Company may make available to its senior executives from time to time in its discretion on and after the Commencement Date. Executive’s rights under any employee benefit plans or programs of the Company as of the Commencement Date shall continue in accordance with plan or program terms as in effect at any given time.
          4.2 Vacation. Executive shall be entitled to the number of business days paid vacation in each calendar year as determined in accordance with the Company’s applicable vacation policies, which shall be taken at such times as are consistent with Executive’s responsibilities hereunder.
     5. Expenses. Subject to prevailing Company policy or guidelines, the Company will reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in carrying out his or her duties on behalf of the Company, provided that payment or reimbursement of expenses shall be made promptly and in no event later than December 31 of the year following the year in which such expenses were incurred, the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any year shall not affect the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any other year and no such right to payment or reimbursement shall be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.

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     6. Termination of Employment.
          6.1 Termination of Employment for Any Reason. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment. In the event of a termination of Executive’s employment for any reason during the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay to Executive:
     (a) within five (5) business days following the date of termination of Executive’s employment, a lump sum that includes: (i) Executive’s Base Salary earned on or prior to the date of such termination but not yet paid to Executive in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices for the payment of executive salaries; (ii) any business expenses incurred by Executive and properly submitted for reimbursement, but not yet reimbursed by the Company under Section 5 above as of the date of such termination; and (iii) any vacation time accrued but unused as of the date of such termination;
     (b) any benefits accrued and vested under any of the Company’s employee benefit programs, plans and practices on or prior to the date of termination of Executive’s employment; and
     (c) if Executive’s employment terminates due to retirement (as defined for the applicable plan):
     (i) if the employment termination date precedes the payment date for the Bonus earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination, the Bonus Executive earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination; and
     (ii) a prorated bonus for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days that Executive was employed during the calendar year of termination and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination.
Any bonus due under paragraph (i) or (ii) above shall be payable when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (A) the calendar year in which the bonus is earned or (B) the calendar year in which the bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
The amounts described in (a) and (b) above are collectively referred to herein as the “Accrued Obligations” and shall be paid in accordance with the terms of such Company programs, plans and practices. The Accrued Obligations shall be paid in addition to any amounts payable under

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any other provision of this Section 6 due to the termination of Executive’s employment. Any business expenses incurred by Executive before his or her employment termination date and properly submitted for reimbursement before or within ninety (90) days after the employment termination date shall be processed and paid in accordance with Section 5.
          6.2 Termination by the Company without Cause or Termination by Executive for Good Reason.
     (a) Notice Requirements.
     (i) General. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (ii) below with respect to a Good Reason termination, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment.
     (ii) Good Reason Notice Requirements and Cure Period. If Executive terminates his or her employment during the Term of Employment for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof), Executive shall provide written notice to the Company at least forty-five (45) days in advance of the date of termination, such notice shall describe the conduct Executive believes to constitute Good Reason and the Company shall have the opportunity to cure the Good Reason within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice. If the Company cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Good Reason within such thirty (30)-day period, Executive’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. If Executive does not give notice to the Company as described in this Section 6.2(a)(ii) within ninety (90) days after an event giving rise to Good Reason, Executive’s right to claim Good Reason termination on the basis of such event shall be deemed waived.
          (b) Severance Benefits.
     (i) Severance Payment. If Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service (as defined in Section 6.2(c) hereof), the Company, as severance, shall pay to Executive an amount (the “Severance Payment”) equal to the total of:
     (I) two (2) times Executive’s Base Salary; plus

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     (II) an additional amount equal to two (2) times the annual average of the actual Bonus awards paid to Executive by the Company for the three (3) calendar years preceding the date of Executive’s employment termination (or, if Executive has not been employed by the Company for three (3) full calendar years as of the date his or her employment is terminated, for the two (2) calendar years or one (1) calendar year, as applicable, for which he or she has been so employed and eligible to receive a Bonus); plus
     (III) two (2) times six percent (6%) of Executive’s Base Salary (to compensate Executive for Company contributions he or she otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan).
The Company shall pay to Executive (x) one-half (1/2) of such Severance Payment in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service and (y) the remaining one-half (1/2) of the Severance Payment in six (6) substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment.
     (ii) Unpaid Bonus, Prorated Bonus and Continuation Benefits. In addition, if Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service, the following provisions shall apply:
     (I) Unpaid Bonus and Prorated Bonus. The Company shall pay to Executive (aa) any unpaid Bonus earned by Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination, if any, and (bb) a prorated bonus (the “Prorated Bonus”) for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days during the calendar year of termination that Executive was employed and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination. The unpaid Bonus and the Prorated Bonus shall be payable when annual

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bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (1) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (2) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
     (II) Continuation Benefits. Executive shall be entitled to continuation of life insurance, group health coverage (including medical, dental, and vision benefits), accidental death & dismemberment coverage, and the health care flexible spending account (to the extent required to comply with COBRA continuation coverage requirements) (collectively, the “Continuation Benefits”) in accordance with the applicable plan terms for a period of two (2) years following the date of Executive’s Separation from Service (the “Benefit Continuation Period”); provided, however, that Executive pays the full cost of his or her coverage under such plans, except that Executive shall pay only the required contributions for any health care continuation coverage required to be provided to or on behalf of Executive under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”), on the same basis as any other plan participant electing similar COBRA continuation coverage under the Company health plan; and provided, further, that any such coverage shall terminate to the extent that Executive is offered or obtains comparable benefits from any other employer during the Benefit Continuation Period. Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company, on an after-tax basis, for his or her cost of the Continuation Benefits (except that the reimbursement for his or her required contributions for COBRA health care continuation coverage shall be reduced by an amount equal to the cost paid by an active employee for similar coverage under the Company health plan). The amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement or Continuation Benefits provided during one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or amount of Continuation Benefits provided during a subsequent calendar year (except with respect to health plan maximums imposed on the reimbursement of expenses referred to in Code Section 105(b)), the right to reimbursement or Continuation Benefits may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any reimbursement or payment under the Continuation Benefits arrangements will be paid in accordance with applicable plan terms and no later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the expense giving rise to such reimbursement or payment.

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     (iii) Forfeiture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive breaches any provision of Section 13 hereof, the remaining balances of the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus, and any Continuation Benefits shall be forfeited.
     (c) “Separation from Service.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Separation from Service” means a “separation from service” as such term is defined under Section 409A. The terms “terminate,” “termination,” “termination of employment,” and variations thereof, when used in this Agreement in connection with Executive’s employment, are intended to mean a termination of employment that constitutes a Separation from Service. For purposes of the determination of whether Executive has had a “separation from service” as described under Section 409A, the terms “Company,” “employer” and “service recipient” mean Peabody Energy Corporation and any affiliate with which Peabody Energy Corporation would be considered a single employer under Code Section 414(b) or (c), provided that, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2. In addition, where the use of a definition of “Company,” “employer” or “service recipient” for purposes of determining a “separation from service” is based upon legitimate business criteria, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2.
     (d) “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” means:
     (i) a reduction by the Company in Executive’s Base Salary from that in effect immediately prior to the reduction (in which event the Severance Payment shall be calculated based on Executive’s Base Salary in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (ii) a material reduction in Executive’s Bonus opportunity, maximum Bonus opportunity and Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value used to establish Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards, respectively, from time to time, from those in effect immediately prior to any such reduction (in which event any portion of the Severance Payment that relates to Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be

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calculated based on the Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value, as applicable, in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (iii) a material reduction in the aggregate program of employee benefits and perquisites to which Executive is entitled (other than a reduction that generally affects all executives);
     (iv) relocation of Executive’s primary office by more than 50 miles from the location of Executive’s primary office as of the date of this Agreement;
     (v) any material diminution or material adverse change in Executive’s duties, responsibilities or reporting relationships;
     (vi) a breach by the Company of a material provision of this Agreement; or
     (vii) a failure on the part of the Company to obtain a written assumption of its obligations under this Agreement by a successor owner of substantially all of the Company’s assets in connection with a merger, consolidation, asset sale, liquidation, combination or other similar transaction.
Any amounts due to Executive in connection with a termination of employment shall be computed without giving effect to any changes that give rise to Good Reason.
          6.3 Voluntary Termination by Executive; Discharge for Cause.
     (a) In the event that Executive’s employment is terminated (i) by the Company for Cause, as hereinafter defined, in which event no advance written notice is required, or (ii) by Executive for a reason other than Good Reason, Disability or death, the Company shall pay to Executive only the Accrued Obligations.
     (b) As used herein, the term “Cause” shall be limited to:
     (i) any material and uncorrected breach by Executive of the terms of this Agreement, including, but not limited to, engaging in action in violation of Section 13 hereof;
     (ii) any willful fraud or dishonesty of Executive involving the property or business of the Company;
     (iii) a deliberate or willful refusal or failure of Executive to comply with any major corporate policy of the Company which is communicated to Executive in writing; or
     (iv) Executive’s conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, any felony if such conviction results in his or her imprisonment;

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provided that with respect to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, Executive shall have ten (10) days following written notice of the conduct which is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within which to cure such conduct to prevent termination for Cause by the Company. If Executive cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within such ten (10)-day period, the Company’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. Except for violations of Section 13 hereof or termination under Section 6.3(b)(iv) above, only actions, conduct and events occurring during the Term of Employment with the Company shall be the subject of a termination for Cause. In the event that Executive is terminated for failure to meet performance goals, such termination shall be considered a termination without Cause for purposes of his or her right to receive the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus and the Continuation Benefits.
          6.4 Disability.
     (a) In the event of the Disability (as defined in (b) below) of Executive during the Term of Employment, the Company may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment upon written notice to Executive (or Executive’s personal representative, if applicable) effective upon the date of receipt thereof (the “Disability Commencement Date”). The Company shall pay to Executive (i) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (ii) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
     (b) The term “Disability,” for purposes of this Agreement, generally shall mean Executive’s absence from the full-time performance of Executive’s duties pursuant to a reasonable determination made in accordance with the Company’s long-term disability plan that Executive is disabled and entitled to long-term disability benefits as a result of incapacity due to physical or mental illness that lasts, or is reasonably expected to last, for at least six (6) months.
          6.5 Death. In the event of Executive’s death during the Term of Employment or at any time thereafter while payments are still owing to Executive under the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall pay to Executive’s beneficiary(ies) (to the extent so designated by Executive) or his or her estate (to the extent that no such beneficiary has been designated) (a) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (b) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
          6.6 No Further Notice or Compensation or Damages. Executive understands and agrees that he or she shall not be entitled to any further notice, compensation or damages upon termination of employment under this Agreement, other than amounts specified in Section 4, this Section 6, any ancillary documents or any plan, program or arrangement of the Company.

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          6.7 Executive’s Duty to Provide Materials. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive or his or her estate shall surrender to the Company all correspondence, letters, files, contracts, mailing lists, customer lists, advertising materials, ledgers, supplies, equipment, checks, and all other materials and records of any kind that are the property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, that may be in Executive’s possession or under his or her control, including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof.
     7. Tax Gross-Up Payments.
          7.1 Gross-Up of Excise Tax. If Executive becomes entitled to any payment, benefit or distribution (or combination thereof) by the Company, any affiliated company, or one or more trusts established by the Company for the benefit of its employees, whether paid or payable pursuant to Section 7 of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Payments”), which are or become subject to the excise tax imposed by Code Section 4999 or any interest or penalties are incurred by Executive during his or her lifetime with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest and penalties, hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment (the “Gross-Up Payment”) in an amount such that after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including, without limitation, any income taxes (and any interest and penalties imposed with respect thereto) and the Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.
          7.2 Determination of Gross-Up Payment.
     (a) All determinations required to be made under this Section 7, including whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such determination, shall be made by a nationally recognized certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations to both the Company and Executive within ten (10) business days after the receipt of notice from Executive that Payments were made, or such earlier time as is required by the Company; provided that, for purposes of determining the amount of any Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income tax at the highest marginal rates applicable to individuals in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made and deemed to pay state and local income taxes at the highest effective rates applicable to individuals in the state or locality of Executive’s residence or place of employment in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes that can be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes, taking into account limitations applicable to individuals subject to federal income tax at the highest marginal rates. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company.

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     (b) Any Gross-Up Payment, as determined pursuant to this Section 7, shall be paid by the Company to Executive (or to the appropriate taxing authority on Executive’s behalf) when due in accordance with paragraph (a) above; provided, however, that such payment shall be made no later than (i) with respect to taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits such taxes to the applicable taxing authority, and (ii) with respect to interest and penalties incurred by Executive with respect to such taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive incurs such interest and/or penalties, as applicable. The amount of interest and penalties reimbursed by the Company during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of interest and penalties reimbursable by the Company during a subsequent calendar year, and the right to such reimbursement may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive.
     (c) If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it shall so indicate to the Company and Executive in writing. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Code Section 4999, it is possible that the amount of the Gross-Up Payment determined by the Accounting Firm to be due to (or on behalf of) Executive may be lower than the amount actually required to be paid by Executive to the applicable taxing authority (“Underpayment”). In the event that the Company exhausts its remedies hereunder and Executive thereafter is required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive; provided, however, that such Underpayment shall be paid no later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits the Excise Tax to the applicable taxing authority.
          7.3 Disputed Taxes.
     (a) Executive shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service or other relevant taxing authority that, if successful, would require the payment by the Company of any Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given as soon as practicable, but no later than ten (10) business days after Executive is informed in writing of such claim and shall apprise the Company of the nature of such claim and the date on which such claim is requested to be paid. If such claim is due to a tax audit or litigation addressing the existence or amount of tax liability, whether federal, state or local (a “Reimbursable Claim”), then Executive shall not pay such claim prior to the expiration of the thirty (30)-day period following the date on which it gives such notice to the Company (or such shorter period ending on the date that any payment of taxes with respect to such Reimbursable Claim is due). If the Company notifies Executive in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive shall (i) give the Company any information reasonably requested by the Company relating to such Reimbursable Claim, (ii) take such action in connection with contesting such Reimbursable Claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such Reimbursable Claim by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company,

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(iii) cooperate with the Company in good faith in order to effectively contest such Reimbursable Claim, and (iv) permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating to such Reimbursable Claim; provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including additional interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) imposed as a result of such representation and payment of costs and expenses.
     (b) Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.3, the Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority in respect of such Reimbursable Claim and may, at its sole option, either direct Executive to pay the tax claimed and sue for a refund or contest the Reimbursable Claim in any permissible manner, and Executive agrees to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as the Company shall determine; provided that if the Company directs Executive to pay such Reimbursable Claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall advance the amount of such payment to Executive, on an interest-free basis, and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest or penalties with respect thereto) imposed with respect to such advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to such advance; provided, further, that if Executive is required to extend the statute of limitations to enable the Company to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive may limit this extension solely to such contested amount. The Company’s control of the contest shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment would be payable hereunder and Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority. In no event shall payments for or reimbursements to Executive for Reimbursable Claims be made later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the taxes that are the subject to the Reimbursable Claim are remitted to the taxing authority, or if as a result of such audit or litigation no taxes are remitted, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the audit is completed or there is a final nonappealable settlement or other resolution of the litigation.
          7.4 Refunds of Gross-Up Payments. If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount paid or advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, Executive becomes entitled to receive any refund with respect to a Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall (subject to the Company’s complying with the requirements of Section 7.3) promptly pay to the Company the amount of such refund received (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto). If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, a determination is made that Executive shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to such claim and the Company does not notify Executive in writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of thirty (30) days after such determination, then such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be required to be repaid and the

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amount of such advance shall offset, to the extent thereof, the amount of the Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.
     8. Notices. All notices or communications hereunder shall be in writing, addressed as follows:
To the Company:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Peabody Energy Corporation
701 Market Street, Suite 900
St. Louis, Missouri 63101-1826
To Executive at the most recent address set forth in the Company’s personnel records.
Any such notice or communication shall be delivered by hand or by courier or sent certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as above (or to such other address as such party may designate in a notice duly delivered as described above), and the third business day after the actual date of sending shall constitute the time at which notice was given.
     9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is declared to be invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remaining provisions hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.
     10. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder shall be assignable or otherwise subject to hypothecation by Executive (except by will or by operation of the laws of intestate succession) or by the Company, except that the Company may assign this Agreement, in writing, to any successor (whether by merger, purchase, spin-off or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the stock, assets or businesses of the Company. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the heirs and representatives of Executive and the permitted assigns and successors of the Company.
     11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by written agreement of the parties hereto.
     12. Code Section 409A Compliance.
     (a) This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A and shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Company determines that Executive is a “specified employee” (as defined in Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i)) at the time of his or her Separation from Service and any amount payable to Executive under this Agreement is a deferral of compensation subject to the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B) and would be considered a payment upon Executive’s Separation from Service, then such amount shall not be paid before the date that is the earlier of (i) six (6) months and one (1) day after Executive’s Separation from Service or (ii) Executive’s death (the “Delay Period”). Upon the expiration of the Delay Period, the initial payment

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following the Delay Period shall include a lump sum payment equal to those payments that otherwise would have been paid if the delay had not applied, and any remaining payments due shall be payable in accordance with their original payment schedule.
     (b) If either party to this Agreement reasonably determines that any amount payable pursuant to this Agreement would result in adverse tax consequences under Section 409A (including, but not limited to, the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B)), then such party shall deliver written notice of such determination to the other party, and the parties hereby agree to work in good faith to amend this Agreement so it (i) is exempt from, or compliant with, the requirements of Section 409A and (ii) preserves as nearly as possible the original intent and economic effect of the affected provisions.
     13. Nondisclosure of Confidential Information; Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.
     (a) Executive, during the Term of Employment and thereafter, will not, directly or indirectly, use for himself or herself or use for, or disclose to, any party other than the Company, or any subsidiary of the Company (other than in the ordinary course of Executive’s duties for the benefit of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company), any secret or confidential information regarding the business or property of the Company or its subsidiaries or regarding any secret or confidential apparatus, process, system, or other method at any time used, developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by or for the Company or its subsidiaries, whether or not developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by Executive. At the termination of Executive’s employment or at any other time the Company or any of its subsidiaries may request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all memoranda, notes, records, plats, sketches, plans or other documents (including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof) made by, compiled by, delivered to, or otherwise acquired by Executive concerning the business or properties of the Company or its subsidiaries or any secret or confidential product, apparatus or process used developed, acquired or investigated by the Company or its subsidiaries.
     (b) In consideration of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, Executive agrees that during the Term of Employment and (i) for a period of one (1) year thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she will not, directly or indirectly, as principal, manager, agent, consultant, officer, stockholder, partner, investor, lender or employee or in any other capacity, carry on, be engaged in or have any financial interest in, any entity which is in competition with the business of the Company or its subsidiaries and (ii) for a period of two (2) years thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she shall not, on his or her own behalf or on behalf of any person, firm or company, directly or indirectly, solicit or offer employment to any person who is or has been employed by the Company or its subsidiaries at any time during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding such solicitation.
     (c) For purposes of this Section 13, an entity shall be deemed to be in competition with the Company if it is principally involved in the purchase, sale or other

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dealing in any property or the rendering of any service purchased, sold, dealt in or rendered by the Company as a part of the business of the Company within the same geographic area in which the Company effects such sales or dealings or renders such services. Notwithstanding this Section 13(c) or Section 13(b), nothing herein shall be construed so as to preclude Executive from investing in any publicly or privately held company, provided that Executive’s beneficial ownership of any class of securities of an entity in competition with the Company does not exceed five percent (5%) (or such higher percentage approved in writing by the Chairman and CEO) of the outstanding securities of such class.
     (d) Executive agrees that the covenant not to compete and the covenant not to solicit are reasonable under the circumstances and will not interfere with his or her ability to earn a living or otherwise to meet his or her financial obligations. Executive and the Company agree that if in the opinion of any court of competent jurisdiction such restraint is not reasonable in any respect, such court shall have the right, power and authority to excise or modify such provision or provisions of this covenant which appear unreasonable and to enforce the remainder of the covenant as so amended. Executive agrees that any breach of the covenants contained in this Section 13 would irreparably injure the Company. Accordingly, Executive agrees that, in the event that a court enjoins Executive from any activity prohibited by this Section 13, the Company may, in addition to pursuing any other remedies it may have in law or in equity, cease making any payments otherwise required by this Agreement and obtain an injunction against Executive from any court having jurisdiction over the matter restraining any further violation of this Agreement by Executive.
     14. Beneficiaries; References. Executive shall be entitled to select (and change, to the extent permitted under any applicable law) a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following Executive’s death, and may change such election, in either case by giving the Company written notice thereof. In the event of Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his or her incompetence, reference in this Agreement to Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his or her beneficiary, estate or other legal representative. Any reference to the masculine gender in this Agreement shall include, where appropriate, the feminine.
     15. Dispute Resolution. Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement (other than an action to enforce the covenants in Section 13 hereof) or any ancillary documents shall be resolved by arbitration in St. Louis, Missouri. Three arbitrators shall be selected, and arbitration shall be conducted, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrators shall have the discretion to award the cost of arbitration, arbitrators’ fees and the respective attorneys’ fees of each party between the parties as they see fit. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 15 to the contrary, payments made under this Section 15 that are provided during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of such payments provided during a subsequent calendar year, payments under this Section 15 may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any such payment will be paid within sixty (60) days after Executive prevails, but in no event later than the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which he or she incurred the expense giving rise to such payment.

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     16. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri, without reference to rules relating to conflicts of law.
     17. Effect on Prior Agreements. This Agreement and any ancillary documents contain the entire understanding between the parties hereto. This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the Prior Agreement between the Company and Executive and, except as provided herein or in an ancillary document, supersedes in all respects the Prior Agreement and any other agreement or understanding, written or oral, between the Company, any affiliate of the Company or any predecessor of the Company or affiliate of the Company and Executive.
     18. Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold from payments to or on behalf of Executive any amount of tax withholding required by law.
     19. Currency. All dollar amounts or references contained in this Agreement and any ancillary document refer to the United States dollar.
     20. Survival. Notwithstanding the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the applicable provisions of this Agreement (such as Sections 5 through 21) shall remain in effect as long as is reasonably necessary to give effect thereto in accordance with the terms hereof.
     21. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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  PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
 
 
  By   /s/ Gregory H. Boyce    
    Gregory H. Boyce   
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   
         
     
  EXECUTIVE
 
 
  /s/ Sharon D. Fiehler    
  Sharon D. Fiehler   
     

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EX-10.5 6 c48288exv10w5.htm EX-10.5 exv10w5
         
Exhibit 10.5
RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of December 31, 2008 (the “Commencement Date”) by and between Peabody Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Eric Ford (“Executive”). This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the most recent employment agreement between the Company and Executive dated December 21, 2006 (the “Prior Agreement”).
RECITALS
     To induce Executive to continue to serve as the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, the Company desires to continue to provide Executive with compensation and other benefits on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
     Executive is willing to accept such continued employment and to continue to perform services for the Company, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
     It is therefore hereby agreed by and between the parties as follows:
     1. Employment.
          1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to continue to employ Executive during the term hereof as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. In such capacity, Executive shall report to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “Chairman and CEO”) and shall have the customary powers, responsibilities and authority of executives holding such positions in corporations of the size, type and nature of the Company, as it exists from time to time, and as are assigned by the Chairman and CEO.
          1.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Executive hereby accepts continued employment as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, measured from the date of the Prior Agreement, and agrees, subject to any period of vacation or other approved leave, to continue to devote his or her full business time and efforts to the performance of services, duties and responsibilities in connection therewith, subject at all times to review and control of the Chairman and CEO.
          1.3 Subject to Executive’s compliance with all of the provisions of the Company’s code of conduct and other policies, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Executive from engaging in charitable work and community affairs, from delivering lectures, fulfilling speaking engagements or teaching at educational institutions, from managing any investment made by him or her or his or her immediate family with respect to which Executive is not substantially involved with the management or operation of the entity in which Executive has invested (provided that no such investment in publicly traded equity securities may exceed five

 


 

percent (5%) of the equity of any entity without the prior written approval of the Chairman and CEO) or from serving, subject to the prior written approval of the Chairman and CEO, as a member of boards of directors or as a trustee of any other corporation, association or entity, to the extent that any of the above activities do not materially interfere with the performance of his or her duties hereunder. For purposes of the preceding sentence, any approval by the Chairman and CEO required therein shall not be unreasonably withheld.
     2. Term of Employment. Executive’s term of employment (the “Term of Employment”) commenced on the date of the Prior Agreement and, subject to termination as provided herein, has a two (2)-year term. On a daily basis, the Term of Employment shall be automatically extended by one additional day unless Executive’s employment hereunder has terminated under Section 6.
     3. Compensation.
          3.1 Salary. During the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay Executive a base salary (“Base Salary”) at the initial rate of $675,000. Such Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the ordinary payroll practices of the Company. During the Term of Employment, the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”) and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Base Salary in good faith, at least annually, in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the salaries of senior executives, and may increase Executive’s Base Salary following such review. “Base Salary” for all purposes herein shall be deemed to be a reference to the Base Salary in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Base Salary hereunder.
          3.2 Annual Bonus.
     (a) In addition to Base Salary, Executive shall be eligible to receive an annual cash bonus (the “Bonus”) in accordance with a program developed by the Board, based on achievement of performance targets established by the Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO as soon as practicable at or after the beginning of the calendar year to which the performance targets relate. Executive’s Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 80% of his or her Base Salary. Executive’s maximum Bonus opportunity for the 2008 fiscal year is 160% of his Base Salary. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review Executive’s Bonus opportunity in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the bonus opportunities of senior executives, and may adjust Executive’s Bonus opportunity following such review. “Bonus” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the Bonus opportunity in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Bonus hereunder.
     (b) A Bonus award for any calendar year shall be payable to Executive at the time bonuses are paid to executive officers for such calendar year in accordance with the Company’s policies and practices, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (i) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (ii) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended

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(the “Code”), and the Treasury regulations and other guidance in effect thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”).
          3.3 Equity-Based Compensation. Any outstanding stock option or other equity-based incentive agreements as of the date hereof shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by this Agreement. Executive shall be eligible to receive, from time to time during the Term of Employment, equity-based compensation awards under the Company’s equity incentive plan(s) (the “Long-Term Incentive Awards”). Any such Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be governed by separate grant agreements. The grant date value for Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards for the 2008 fiscal year is 250% of his or her Base Salary, with a maximum potential payout level for performance units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the 2008 Performance Units Agreement. The Compensation Committee and/or the Chairman and CEO shall review the grant date value of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Awards in good faith from time to time in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices regarding the long-term incentive awards of senior executives, and may adjust the grant date value of future Long-Term Incentive Awards to Executive following such review. “Long-Term Incentive Award” for all purposes herein, except as otherwise specifically stated, shall be deemed to be a reference to the grant date Long-Term Incentive Award value in effect as of any date that requires the determination of Executive’s Long-Term Incentive Award value hereunder or under any grant agreement.
          3.4 Additional Lump-sum Payment. In the event that (a) Executive remains in the Company’s employ until Executive attains age fifty-five (55), or (b) Executive’s employment terminates for a reason other than termination for Cause or voluntary quit, Executive shall become entitled to a bonus payment of $800,000. The Company shall pay Executive (or, in the event of Executive’s death, Executive’s estate) such payment in a lump sum on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service (as such term is defined in Section 6.2(c)).
     4. Employee Benefits.
          4.1 Employee Benefit Programs, Plans and Practices; Perquisites. The Company shall provide Executive with employee benefits and perquisites at a level (a) commensurate with his or her position in the Company and (b) at least as favorable to Executive as the arrangements the Company provides to its other senior executives that are in effect and open to new participants on the Commencement Date, including retirement benefits, health and welfare benefits, the Continuation Benefits (as defined in Section 6.2(b)(ii)(B)(II)), directors and officers insurance and/or an indemnification agreement that covers claims arising out of actions or inactions occurring during the Term of Employment, and other employee benefits and perquisites which the Company may make available to its senior executives from time to time in its discretion on and after the Commencement Date. Executive’s rights under any employee benefit plans or programs of the Company as of the Commencement Date shall continue in accordance with plan or program terms as in effect at any given time.
          4.2 Vacation. Executive shall be entitled to the number of business days paid vacation in each calendar year as determined in accordance with the Company’s applicable vacation policies, which shall be taken at such times as are consistent with Executive’s responsibilities hereunder.

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          4.3 Personal Leave. Executive shall be entitled to five (5) business days of paid leave in each of the first two (2) calendar years of his employment with the Company, which shall be taken at such times as are consistent with Executive’s responsibilities hereunder.
          4.4 Tax Return Preparation. The Company will reimburse Executive for the expense he incurs for the preparation of his annual income tax return during the Term of Employment, subject to prevailing Company policy regarding documentation of such expense, provided that reimbursement of such expenses shall be made promptly and in no event later than December 31 of the year following the year in which such expenses were incurred, the amount of such expenses eligible for reimbursement in any year shall not affect the amount of such expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other year and no such right to reimbursement shall be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
     5. Expenses. Subject to prevailing Company policy or guidelines, the Company will reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred by Executive in carrying out his or her duties on behalf of the Company, provided that payment or reimbursement of expenses shall be made promptly and in no event later than December 31 of the year following the year in which such expenses were incurred, the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any year shall not affect the amount of such expenses eligible for payment or reimbursement in any other year and no such right to payment or reimbursement shall be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
     6. Termination of Employment.
          6.1 Termination of Employment for Any Reason. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment. In the event of a termination of Executive’s employment for any reason during the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay to Executive:
     (a) within five (5) business days following the date of termination of Executive’s employment, a lump sum that includes: (i) Executive’s Base Salary earned on or prior to the date of such termination but not yet paid to Executive in accordance with the Company’s customary procedures and practices for the payment of executive salaries; (ii) any business expenses incurred by Executive and properly submitted for reimbursement, but not yet reimbursed by the Company under Section 5 above as of the date of such termination; and (iii) any vacation time accrued but unused as of the date of such termination;
     (b) any benefits accrued and vested under any of the Company’s employee benefit programs, plans and practices on or prior to the date of termination of Executive’s employment; and
     (c) if Executive’s employment terminates due to retirement (as defined for the applicable plan):

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     (i) if the employment termination date precedes the payment date for the Bonus earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination, the Bonus Executive earned during the calendar year immediately prior to the calendar year of employment termination; and
     (ii) a prorated bonus for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days that Executive was employed during the calendar year of termination and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination.
Any bonus due under paragraph (i) or (ii) above shall be payable when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (A) the calendar year in which the bonus is earned or (B) the calendar year in which the bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
The amounts described in (a) and (b) above are collectively referred to herein as the “Accrued Obligations” and shall be paid in accordance with the terms of such Company programs, plans and practices. The Accrued Obligations shall be paid in addition to any amounts payable under any other provision of this Section 6 due to the termination of Executive’s employment. Any business expenses incurred by Executive before his or her employment termination date and properly submitted for reimbursement before or within ninety (90) days after the employment termination date shall be processed and paid in accordance with Section 5.
          6.2 Termination by the Company without Cause or Termination by Executive for Good Reason.
          (a) Notice Requirements.
     (i) General. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (ii) below with respect to a Good Reason termination, the Company or Executive may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment at any time for any reason by written notice to the other party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the date of termination of Executive’s employment.
     (ii) Good Reason Notice Requirements and Cure Period. If Executive terminates his or her employment during the Term of Employment for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof), Executive shall provide written notice to the Company at least forty-five (45) days in advance of the date of termination, such notice shall describe the conduct Executive believes to constitute Good Reason and the Company shall have the opportunity to cure the Good Reason within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice. If the Company cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Good Reason within such thirty (30)-day period, Executive’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. If Executive does not give notice to the Company as

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described in this Section 6.2(a)(ii) within ninety (90) days after an event giving rise to Good Reason, Executive’s right to claim Good Reason termination on the basis of such event shall be deemed waived.
          (b) Severance Benefits.
     (i) Severance Payment. If Executive’s employment is terminated:
     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service (as defined in Section 6.2(c) hereof), the Company, as severance, shall pay to Executive an amount (the “Severance Payment”) equal to the total of:
     (I) two (2) times Executive’s Base Salary; plus
     (II) an additional amount equal to two (2) times the annual average of the actual Bonus awards paid to Executive by the Company for the three (3) calendar years preceding the date of Executive’s employment termination (or, if Executive has not been employed by the Company for three (3) full calendar years as of the date his or her employment is terminated, for the two (2) calendar years or one (1) calendar year, as applicable, for which he or she has been so employed and eligible to receive a Bonus); plus
     (III) two (2) times six percent (6%) of Executive’s Base Salary (to compensate Executive for Company contributions he or she otherwise might have received under the Company’s retirement plan).
The Company shall pay to Executive (x) one-half (1/2) of such Severance Payment in a lump sum payment on the earlier to occur of Executive’s death or the first business day immediately following the six (6)-month anniversary of Executive’s Separation from Service and (y) the remaining one-half (1/2) of the Severance Payment in six (6) substantially equal monthly payments beginning on the first day of the month next following the initial lump sum payment.
     (ii) Unpaid Bonus, Prorated Bonus and Continuation Benefits. In addition, if Executive’s employment is terminated:

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     (A) by the Company for a reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(b) hereof), Disability (as defined in Section 6.4 hereof) or death, or
     (B) by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.2(d) hereof),
and such termination constitutes a Separation from Service, the following provisions shall apply:
     (I) Unpaid Bonus and Prorated Bonus. The Company shall pay to Executive (aa) any unpaid Bonus earned by Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination, if any, and (bb) a prorated bonus (the “Prorated Bonus”) for the calendar year of termination of Executive’s employment, calculated as the Bonus Executive would have received in such year based on actual performance multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of business days during the calendar year of termination that Executive was employed and the denominator of which is the total number of business days during the calendar year of termination. The Prorated Bonus shall be payable when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the later of (1) the calendar year in which the Bonus is earned or (2) the calendar year in which the Bonus is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture within the meaning of Section 409A.
     (II) Continuation Benefits. Executive shall be entitled to continuation of life insurance, group health coverage (including medical, dental, and vision benefits), accidental death & dismemberment coverage, and the health care flexible spending account (to the extent required to comply with COBRA continuation coverage requirements) (collectively, the “Continuation Benefits”) in accordance with the applicable plan terms for a period of two (2) years following the date of Executive’s Separation from Service (the “Benefit Continuation Period”); provided, however, that Executive pays the full cost of his or her coverage under such plans, except that Executive shall pay only the required contributions for any health care continuation coverage required to be provided to or on behalf of Executive under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”), on the same basis as any other plan participant electing similar COBRA continuation coverage under the Company health plan; and provided, further, that any such coverage shall terminate to the extent that Executive

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is offered or obtains comparable benefits from any other employer during the Benefit Continuation Period. Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company, on an after-tax basis, for his or her cost of the Continuation Benefits (except that the reimbursement for his or her required contributions for COBRA health care continuation coverage shall be reduced by an amount equal to the cost paid by an active employee for similar coverage under the Company health plan). The amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement or Continuation Benefits provided during one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or amount of Continuation Benefits provided during a subsequent calendar year (except with respect to health plan maximums imposed on the reimbursement of expenses referred to in Code Section 105(b)), the right to reimbursement or Continuation Benefits may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any reimbursement or payment under the Continuation Benefits arrangements will be paid in accordance with applicable plan terms and no later than the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive incurred the expense giving rise to such reimbursement or payment.
     (iii) Forfeiture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Executive breaches any provision of Section 13 hereof, the remaining balances of the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus, and any Continuation Benefits shall be forfeited.
     (c) “Separation from Service.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Separation from Service” means a “separation from service” as such term is defined under Section 409A. The terms “terminate,” “termination,” “termination of employment,” and variations thereof, when used in this Agreement in connection with Executive’s employment, are intended to mean a termination of employment that constitutes a Separation from Service. For purposes of the determination of whether Executive has had a “separation from service” as described under Section 409A, the terms “Company,” “employer” and “service recipient” mean Peabody Energy Corporation and any affiliate with which Peabody Energy Corporation would be considered a single employer under Code Section 414(b) or (c), provided that, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), “at least 50 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2. In addition, where the use of a definition of “Company,” “employer” or “service recipient” for purposes of determining a “separation from service” is based upon legitimate business criteria, in applying Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3) for purposes of determining a

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controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1), (2), and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2 for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), the language “at least 20 percent” is used instead of “at least 80 percent” each place it appears in Treasury Regulation Section 1.414(c)-2.
     (d) “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Good Reason” means:
     (i) a reduction by the Company in Executive’s Base Salary from that in effect immediately prior to the reduction (in which event the Severance Payment shall be calculated based on Executive’s Base Salary in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (ii) a material reduction in Executive’s Bonus opportunity, maximum Bonus opportunity and Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value (including the maximum potential payout level for performance units to be determined in accordance with the performance matrix set forth in the Performance Units Agreement) used to establish Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards, respectively, from time to time, from those in effect immediately prior to any such reduction (in which event any portion of the Severance Payment that relates to Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Awards shall be calculated based on the Bonus or Long-Term Incentive Award grant date value, as applicable, in effect immediately prior to any such reduction);
     (iii) a material reduction in the aggregate program of employee benefits and perquisites to which Executive is entitled (other than a reduction that generally affects all executives);
     (iv) relocation of Executive’s primary office by more than 50 miles from the location of Executive’s primary office as of the date of this Agreement;
     (v) any material diminution or material adverse change in Executive’s duties, responsibilities or reporting relationships;
     (vi) a breach by the Company of a material provision of this Agreement; or
     (vii) a failure on the part of the Company to obtain a written assumption of its obligations under this Agreement by a successor owner of substantially all of the Company’s assets in connection with a merger, consolidation, asset sale, liquidation, combination or other similar transaction.
Any amounts due to Executive in connection with a termination of employment shall be computed without giving effect to any changes that give rise to Good Reason.

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          6.3 Voluntary Termination by Executive; Discharge for Cause.
     (a) In the event that Executive’s employment is terminated (i) by the Company for Cause, as hereinafter defined, in which event no advance written notice is required, or (ii) by Executive for a reason other than Good Reason, Disability or death, the Company shall pay to Executive only the Accrued Obligations.
     (b) As used herein, the term “Cause” shall be limited to:
     (i) any material and uncorrected breach by Executive of the terms of this Agreement, including, but not limited to, engaging in action in violation of Section 13 hereof;
     (ii) any willful fraud or dishonesty of Executive involving the property or business of the Company;
     (iii) a deliberate or willful refusal or failure of Executive to comply with any major corporate policy of the Company which is communicated to Executive in writing; or
     (iv) Executive’s conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, any felony if such conviction results in his or her imprisonment;
provided that with respect to clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, Executive shall have ten (10) days following written notice of the conduct which is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within which to cure such conduct to prevent termination for Cause by the Company. If Executive cures the conduct that is the basis for the potential termination for Cause within such ten (10)-day period, the Company’s notice of termination shall be deemed withdrawn. Except for violations of Section 13 hereof or termination under Section 6.3(b)(iv) above, only actions, conduct and events occurring during the Term of Employment with the Company shall be the subject of a termination for Cause. In the event that Executive is terminated for failure to meet performance goals, such termination shall be considered a termination without Cause for purposes of his or her right to receive the Severance Payment, the Prorated Bonus and the Continuation Benefits.
          6.4 Disability.
     (a) In the event of the Disability (as defined in (b) below) of Executive during the Term of Employment, the Company may terminate Executive’s Term of Employment upon written notice to Executive (or Executive’s personal representative, if applicable) effective upon the date of receipt thereof (the “Disability Commencement Date”). The Company shall pay to Executive (i) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (ii) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the

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Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
     (b) The term “Disability,” for purposes of this Agreement, generally shall mean Executive’s absence from the full-time performance of Executive’s duties pursuant to a reasonable determination made in accordance with the Company’s long-term disability plan that Executive is disabled and entitled to long-term disability benefits as a result of incapacity due to physical or mental illness that lasts, or is reasonably expected to last, for at least six (6) months.
          6.5 Death. In the event of Executive’s death during the Term of Employment or at any time thereafter while payments are still owing to Executive under the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall pay to Executive’s beneficiary(ies) (to the extent so designated by Executive) or his or her estate (to the extent that no such beneficiary has been designated) (a) the Accrued Obligations as provided in Section 6.1 hereof and (b) any unpaid Bonus earned by the Executive with respect to the year immediately preceding the year of termination and the Prorated Bonus, with such bonuses to be paid when annual bonuses are paid to other senior executives of the Company, but in no event later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which Executive’s employment terminated.
          6.6 No Further Notice or Compensation or Damages. Executive understands and agrees that he or she shall not be entitled to any further notice, compensation or damages upon termination of employment under this Agreement, other than amounts specified in Section 4, this Section 6, any ancillary documents or any plan, program or arrangement of the Company.
          6.7 Executive’s Duty to Provide Materials. Upon the termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive or his or her estate shall surrender to the Company all correspondence, letters, files, contracts, mailing lists, customer lists, advertising materials, ledgers, supplies, equipment, checks, and all other materials and records of any kind that are the property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, that may be in Executive’s possession or under his or her control, including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof.
     7. Tax Gross-Up Payments.
          7.1 Gross-Up of Excise Tax. If Executive becomes entitled to any payment, benefit or distribution (or combination thereof) by the Company, any affiliated company, or one or more trusts established by the Company for the benefit of its employees, whether paid or payable pursuant to Section 7 of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Payments”), which are or become subject to the excise tax imposed by Code Section 4999 or any interest or penalties are incurred by Executive during his or her lifetime with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest and penalties, hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to Executive an additional payment (the “Gross-Up Payment”) in an amount such that after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including, without limitation, any income taxes (and any interest and penalties imposed with respect thereto) and the Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up

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Payment, Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.
          7.2 Determination of Gross-Up Payment.
     (a) All determinations required to be made under this Section 7, including whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such determination, shall be made by a nationally recognized certified public accounting firm as may be designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations to both the Company and Executive within ten (10) business days after the receipt of notice from Executive that Payments were made, or such earlier time as is required by the Company; provided that, for purposes of determining the amount of any Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income tax at the highest marginal rates applicable to individuals in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made and deemed to pay state and local income taxes at the highest effective rates applicable to individuals in the state or locality of Executive’s residence or place of employment in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes that can be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes, taking into account limitations applicable to individuals subject to federal income tax at the highest marginal rates. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company.
     (b) Any Gross-Up Payment, as determined pursuant to this Section 7, shall be paid by the Company to Executive (or to the appropriate taxing authority on Executive’s behalf) when due in accordance with paragraph (a) above; provided, however, that such payment shall be made no later than (i) with respect to taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits such taxes to the applicable taxing authority, and (ii) with respect to interest and penalties incurred by Executive with respect to such taxes, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive incurs such interest and/or penalties, as applicable. The amount of interest and penalties reimbursed by the Company during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of interest and penalties reimbursable by the Company during a subsequent calendar year, and the right to such reimbursement may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive.
     (c) If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it shall so indicate to the Company and Executive in writing. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Code Section 4999, it is possible that the amount of the Gross-Up Payment determined by the Accounting Firm to be due to (or on behalf of) Executive may be lower than the amount actually required to be paid by Executive to the applicable taxing authority (“Underpayment”). In the event that the Company exhausts its remedies hereunder and Executive thereafter is required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive; provided, however, that such

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Underpayment shall be paid no later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which Executive remits the Excise Tax to the applicable taxing authority.
          7.3 Disputed Taxes.
     (a) Executive shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service or other relevant taxing authority that, if successful, would require the payment by the Company of any Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given as soon as practicable, but no later than ten (10) business days after Executive is informed in writing of such claim and shall apprise the Company of the nature of such claim and the date on which such claim is requested to be paid. If such claim is due to a tax audit or litigation addressing the existence or amount of tax liability, whether federal, state or local (a “Reimbursable Claim”), then Executive shall not pay such claim prior to the expiration of the thirty (30)-day period following the date on which it gives such notice to the Company (or such shorter period ending on the date that any payment of taxes with respect to such Reimbursable Claim is due). If the Company notifies Executive in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest such Reimbursable Claim, Executive shall (i) give the Company any information reasonably requested by the Company relating to such Reimbursable Claim, (ii) take such action in connection with contesting such Reimbursable Claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such Reimbursable Claim by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company, (iii) cooperate with the Company in good faith in order to effectively contest such Reimbursable Claim, and (iv) permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating to such Reimbursable Claim; provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including additional interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) imposed as a result of such representation and payment of costs and expenses.
     (b) Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.3, the Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority in respect of such Reimbursable Claim and may, at its sole option, either direct Executive to pay the tax claimed and sue for a refund or contest the Reimbursable Claim in any permissible manner, and Executive agrees to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as the Company shall determine; provided that if the Company directs Executive to pay such Reimbursable Claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall advance the amount of such payment to Executive, on an interest-free basis, and shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest or penalties with respect thereto) imposed with respect to such advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to such advance; provided, further, that if Executive is required to extend the statute of limitations to enable the Company to contest such Reimbursable

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Claim, Executive may limit this extension solely to such contested amount. The Company’s control of the contest shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment would be payable hereunder and Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority. In no event shall payments for or reimbursements to Executive for Reimbursable Claims be made later than the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the taxes that are the subject to the Reimbursable Claim are remitted to the taxing authority, or if as a result of such audit or litigation no taxes are remitted, the end of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which the audit is completed or there is a final nonappealable settlement or other resolution of the litigation.
          7.4 Refunds of Gross-Up Payments. If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount paid or advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, Executive becomes entitled to receive any refund with respect to a Gross-Up Payment, Executive shall (subject to the Company’s complying with the requirements of Section 7.3) promptly pay to the Company the amount of such refund received (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto). If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant to this Section 7, a determination is made that Executive shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to such claim and the Company does not notify Executive in writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of thirty (30) days after such determination, then such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be required to be repaid and the amount of such advance shall offset, to the extent thereof, the amount of the Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.
     8. Notices. All notices or communications hereunder shall be in writing, addressed as follows:
To the Company:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Peabody Energy Corporation
701 Market Street, Suite 900
St. Louis, Missouri 63101-1826
To Executive at the most recent address set forth in the Company’s personnel records.
Any such notice or communication shall be delivered by hand or by courier or sent certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as above (or to such other address as such party may designate in a notice duly delivered as described above), and the third business day after the actual date of sending shall constitute the time at which notice was given.
     9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is declared to be invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remaining provisions hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.

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     10. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder shall be assignable or otherwise subject to hypothecation by Executive (except by will or by operation of the laws of intestate succession) or by the Company, except that the Company may assign this Agreement, in writing, to any successor (whether by merger, purchase, spin-off or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the stock, assets or businesses of the Company. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the heirs and representatives of Executive and the permitted assigns and successors of the Company.
     11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by written agreement of the parties hereto.
     12. Code Section 409A Compliance.
     (a) This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A and shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance therewith. Accordingly, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Company determines that Executive is a “specified employee” (as defined in Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i)) at the time of his or her Separation from Service and any amount payable to Executive under this Agreement is a deferral of compensation subject to the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B) and would be considered a payment upon Executive’s Separation from Service, then such amount shall not be paid before the date that is the earlier of (i) six (6) months and one (1) day after Executive’s Separation from Service or (ii) Executive’s death (the “Delay Period”). Upon the expiration of the Delay Period, the initial payment following the Delay Period shall include a lump sum payment equal to those payments that otherwise would have been paid if the delay had not applied, and any remaining payments due shall be payable in accordance with their original payment schedule.
     (b) If either party to this Agreement reasonably determines that any amount payable pursuant to this Agreement would result in adverse tax consequences under Section 409A (including, but not limited to, the additional tax described in Code Section 409A(a)(1)(B)), then such party shall deliver written notice of such determination to the other party, and the parties hereby agree to work in good faith to amend this Agreement so it (i) is exempt from, or compliant with, the requirements of Section 409A and (ii) preserves as nearly as possible the original intent and economic effect of the affected provisions.
     13. Nondisclosure of Confidential Information; Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.
     (a) Executive, during the Term of Employment and thereafter, will not, directly or indirectly, use for himself or herself or use for, or disclose to, any party other than the Company, or any subsidiary of the Company (other than in the ordinary course of Executive’s duties for the benefit of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company), any secret or confidential information regarding the business or property of the Company or its subsidiaries or regarding any secret or confidential apparatus, process, system, or other method at any time used, developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by or for the Company or its subsidiaries, whether or not developed, acquired, discovered or investigated by Executive. At the termination of Executive’s employment or at any other

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time the Company or any of its subsidiaries may request, Executive shall promptly deliver to the Company all memoranda, notes, records, plats, sketches, plans or other documents (including, without limitation, any “soft” copies or computerized or electronic versions thereof) made by, compiled by, delivered to, or otherwise acquired by Executive concerning the business or properties of the Company or its subsidiaries or any secret or confidential product, apparatus or process used developed, acquired or investigated by the Company or its subsidiaries.
     (b) In consideration of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, Executive agrees that during the Term of Employment and (i) for a period of one (1) year thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she will not, directly or indirectly, as principal, manager, agent, consultant, officer, stockholder, partner, investor, lender or employee or in any other capacity, carry on, be engaged in or have any financial interest in, any entity which is in competition with the business of the Company or its subsidiaries and (ii) for a period of two (2) years thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Chairman and CEO, he or she shall not, on his or her own behalf or on behalf of any person, firm or company, directly or indirectly, solicit or offer employment to any person who is or has been employed by the Company or its subsidiaries at any time during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding such solicitation.
     (c) For purposes of this Section 13, an entity shall be deemed to be in competition with the Company if it is principally involved in the purchase, sale or other dealing in any property or the rendering of any service purchased, sold, dealt in or rendered by the Company as a part of the business of the Company within the same geographic area in which the Company effects such sales or dealings or renders such services. Notwithstanding this Section 13(c) or Section 13(b), nothing herein shall be construed so as to preclude Executive from investing in any publicly or privately held company, provided that Executive’s beneficial ownership of any class of securities of an entity in competition with the Company does not exceed five percent (5%) (or such higher percentage approved in writing by the Chairman and CEO) of the outstanding securities of such class.
     (d) Executive agrees that the covenant not to compete and the covenant not to solicit are reasonable under the circumstances and will not interfere with his or her ability to earn a living or otherwise to meet his or her financial obligations. Executive and the Company agree that if in the opinion of any court of competent jurisdiction such restraint is not reasonable in any respect, such court shall have the right, power and authority to excise or modify such provision or provisions of this covenant which appear unreasonable and to enforce the remainder of the covenant as so amended. Executive agrees that any breach of the covenants contained in this Section 13 would irreparably injure the Company. Accordingly, Executive agrees that, in the event that a court enjoins Executive from any activity prohibited by this Section 13, the Company may, in addition to pursuing any other remedies it may have in law or in equity, cease making any payments otherwise required by this Agreement and obtain an injunction against

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Executive from any court having jurisdiction over the matter restraining any further violation of this Agreement by Executive.
     14. Beneficiaries; References. Executive shall be entitled to select (and change, to the extent permitted under any applicable law) a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following Executive’s death, and may change such election, in either case by giving the Company written notice thereof. In the event of Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his or her incompetence, reference in this Agreement to Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his or her beneficiary, estate or other legal representative. Any reference to the masculine gender in this Agreement shall include, where appropriate, the feminine.
     15. Dispute Resolution. Any dispute or controversy arising under or in connection with this Agreement (other than an action to enforce the covenants in Section 13 hereof) or any ancillary documents shall be resolved by arbitration in St. Louis, Missouri. Three arbitrators shall be selected, and arbitration shall be conducted, in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association. The arbitrators shall have the discretion to award the cost of arbitration, arbitrators’ fees and the respective attorneys’ fees of each party between the parties as they see fit. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 15 to the contrary, payments made under this Section 15 that are provided during one calendar year shall not affect the amount of such payments provided during a subsequent calendar year, payments under this Section 15 may not be exchanged or substituted for other forms of compensation to Executive, and any such payment will be paid within sixty (60) days after Executive prevails, but in no event later than the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the taxable year in which he or she incurred the expense giving rise to such payment.
     16. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri, without reference to rules relating to conflicts of law.
     17. Effect on Prior Agreements. This Agreement and any ancillary documents contain the entire understanding between the parties hereto. This Agreement is a continuation, in the form of a complete restatement to incorporate updated provisions and new legal requirements, of the Prior Agreement between the Company and Executive and, except as provided herein or in an ancillary document, supersedes in all respects the Prior Agreement and any other agreement or understanding, written or oral, between the Company, any affiliate of the Company or any predecessor of the Company or affiliate of the Company and Executive.
     18. Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold from payments to or on behalf of Executive any amount of tax withholding required by law.
     19. Currency. All dollar amounts or references contained in this Agreement and any ancillary document refer to the United States dollar.
     20. Survival. Notwithstanding the expiration of the term of this Agreement, the applicable provisions of this Agreement (such as Sections 3.4 and 5 through 21) shall remain in effect as long as is reasonably necessary to give effect thereto in accordance with the terms hereof.

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     21. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

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  PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
 
 
  By   /s/ Sharon D. Fiehler    
    Sharon D. Fiehler  
    Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer   
         
  EXECUTIVE
 
 
  /s/ Eric Ford    
  Eric Ford   
     
 

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