The number of properties owned via an International joint venture.

No definition available.

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- Definition

The number of properties owned via a joint venture in which daily operations are managed by groups other than the entity.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

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Data Type:	xbrli:integerItemType
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Period Type:	instant

- Definition

The number of properties owned via a joint venture in which daily operations are managed by the entity.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

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- Definition

The number of properties owned via a joint venture and accounted for using the equity method of accounting.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	spg_JointVenturePropertiesNumber
Namespace Prefix:	spg_
Data Type:	xbrli:integerItemType
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- References

No definition available.

+ Details

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- Definition

Percentage investment held by the managing member or general partner of the limited liability company (LLC) or limited partnership (LP).

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 272
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6373374&loc=d3e70478-108055

+ Details

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Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	num:percentItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

The number of real estate properties owned as of the balance sheet date.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

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Data Type:	xbrli:integerItemType
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Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

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- Details

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- Details

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Namespace Prefix:
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- Details

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- Details

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Basis of Presentation (Details) - property	12 Months Ended
Basis of Presentation (Details) - property	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017	Dec. 31, 2016
Real Estate Properties
Total number of joint venture properties	81	81
Number of joint venture properties managed by the entity	57
Number of International joint venture properties	20
Number of joint venture properties managed by others	24
Simon Property Group, L.P.
Ownership interest:
Ownership interest in the Operating Partnership (as a percent)	86.80%	86.90%
Simon Property Group, L.P. \| Weighted average
Ownership interest:
Ownership interest in the Operating Partnership (as a percent)	86.80%	86.80%	86.50%
Wholly owned properties
Real Estate Properties
Number of properties	135
Partially owned properties
Real Estate Properties
Number of properties	18