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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Revenue Recognition (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Revenue Recognition [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Revenue Recognition: Revenues are recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.  Payments received in advance under these arrangements are recorded as deferred revenue until earned.  Revenues are earned from drug discovery and development collaborations, target validation collaborations, database subscriptions, technology licenses, and government grants and contracts.  Revenues generated from third parties under collaborative arrangements are recorded on a gross basis on the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as Lexicon is the principal participant for these transactions for the purpose of accounting for these arrangements.
 
Upfront fees under drug discovery and development collaborations are recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the estimated period of service, generally the contractual research term, as this period is Lexicon’s best estimate of the period over which the services will be rendered, to the extent they are non-refundable.  Lexicon has determined that the level of effort it performs to meet its obligations is fairly constant throughout the estimated periods of service.  As a result, Lexicon has determined that it is appropriate to recognize revenue from such agreements on a straight-line basis, as management believes this reflects how the research is provided during the initial period of the agreement.  When it becomes probable that a collaborator will extend the research period, Lexicon adjusts the revenue recognition method as necessary based on the level of effort required under the agreement for the extension period.
 
Research funding under these alliances is recognized as services are performed to the extent they are non-refundable, either on a straight-line basis over the estimated service period, generally the contractual research term, or as contract research costs are incurred.  Milestone-based fees are recognized upon completion of specified milestones according to contract terms.  Payments received under target validation collaborations and government grants and contracts are recognized as revenue as Lexicon performs its obligations related to such research to the extent such fees are non-refundable.  Non-refundable technology license fees are recognized as revenue upon the grant of the license when performance is complete and there is no continuing involvement.
 
The Company analyzes its multiple element arrangements to determine whether the elements can be separated and accounted for individually as separate units of accounting.  An element of a contract can be accounted for separately if the delivered elements have standalone value to the collaborator and the fair value of any undelivered elements is determinable through objective and reliable evidence. If an element is considered to have standalone value but the fair value of any of the undelivered items cannot be determined, all elements of the arrangement are recognized as revenue over the period of performance for such undelivered items or services.