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Pending Merger with WeddingWire, Inc.
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Pending Merger with WeddingWire, Inc.
Pending Merger with WeddingWire, Inc.

On September 24, 2018, the Company, entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with WeddingWire, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), and Wedelia Merger Sub, Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”). Parent and Merger Sub are controlled by investment funds advised by the private equity firms Permira Advisers LLC (“Permira”) and Spectrum Equity (“Spectrum”).
 
Transaction Structure
 
The Merger Agreement provides, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, that Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation and as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. The Merger Agreement provides that each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (“Common Stock”) outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”) (other than shares of Common Stock owned by the Company in treasury, Parent, Merger Sub, any wholly owned subsidiary of Parent or any subsidiary of the Company, and shares of Common Stock owned by stockholders of the Company who have not voted in favor of the adoption of the Merger Agreement and have properly exercised appraisal rights in accordance with Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware) will at the Effective Time automatically be cancelled and converted into the right to receive $35.00 in cash, without interest (the “Merger Consideration”), subject to applicable withholding taxes.
 
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, as of the Effective Time, each option to acquire shares of Common Stock (“Company Stock Option”) that is outstanding, unexercised and vested immediately prior to the Effective Time will be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the Merger Consideration in respect of each share of Common Stock underlying such award, less the applicable exercise price. Each unvested Company Stock Option and each compensatory award in respect of a share subject to vesting, repurchase or other lapse restriction (“Company RSA Award”) that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be substituted and automatically converted into an award (a “Converted Award”) to receive an amount in cash equal to the product of (a) the total number of shares subject to such Company Stock Option or Company RSA Award, as applicable, immediately prior to the Effective Time and (b) the Merger Consideration (less, in the case of Company Stock Options, the applicable exercise price), which will, subject to certain exceptions, remain subject to the same terms and conditions applicable to the Company Stock Option or Company RSA Award (including vesting terms), except that any payments will be made no later than 30 days following the last day of the quarter in which the Converted Award vests.
 
The Company’s Board of Directors has unanimously determined that the Merger is fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its stockholders, approved and declared advisable the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Merger, directed that the adoption of the Merger Agreement be submitted for consideration by the Company’s stockholders at a meeting thereof and, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Merger Agreement, resolved to recommend that the Company’s stockholders adopt the Merger Agreement.
 
Conditions to the Merger and Closing
 
The obligation of the parties to complete the Merger is subject to customary closing conditions, including, among others:

the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Company Stockholder Approval”) and
the expiration or earlier termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”)
 
In addition, the Merger Agreement provides that the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) may not occur earlier than November 23, 2018.

Other Terms of the Merger Agreement
 
The Company has made customary representations, warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement.

The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights, including, the right of either party to terminate the Merger Agreement if the Merger is not consummated on or before June 24, 2019 (the “Termination Date”), subject to certain limitations and the right of either Parent or the Company to extend the Termination Date for a period of 90 days if, as of such date, any of the closing conditions relating to clearance under the HSR Act, or a legal restraint relating to U.S. antitrust law, are not satisfied. If the Merger Agreement is terminated because the Merger is not consummated on or before the Termination Date (as may be extended) and, at the time of the termination, approval under the HSR Act has not been obtained or there is an injunction or legal prohibition against the Merger under the HSR Act, or if the Merger Agreement is terminated because an injunction or legal prohibition against the Merger under the HSR Act becomes final and non-appealable, Parent must pay the Company a termination fee of $30 million.
 
The Company is also entitled to terminate the Merger Agreement, and receive a termination fee of $50 million from Parent, if:

there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of Parent or Merger Sub, which breach (i) would give rise to the failure of a closing condition to the Company’s obligation to consummate the Closing (other than breaches relating to Parent’s representation regarding its ownership interests in certain entities or obligations with respect to obtaining regulatory approvals) and (ii) is not capable of being cured by Parent or Merger Sub prior to the Termination Date or, if capable of being cured, has not been cured before the earlier of (A) 30 business days following receipt of written notice from the Company of such breach or (B) the Termination Date, subject to certain exceptions; or
(i) all of the conditions to Parent’s and Merger Sub’s obligations to consummate the Closing have been satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing), (ii) Parent and Merger Sub fail to consummate the Merger within three business days of the first date on which Parent and Merger Sub are required to consummate the Closing pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and (iii) the Company has provided irrevocable written notice to Parent at least one business day prior to the date of such termination confirming that it stands ready, willing and able to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated thereby.
  
The Merger Agreement may also be terminated by Parent if the Company's Board of Directors makes a Change of Recommendation, or by the Company, to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement), subject to certain limitations.  In the event the Merger Agreement is terminated under these circumstances, the Company must pay Parent a termination fee (the “Company Termination Fee”) of $24.3 million; except that such fee will be lowered to $8.1 million upon a termination of the Merger Agreement by the Company to enter into an alternative acquisition agreement providing for a Superior Proposal made by a party that initially submitted an acquisition proposal during the period from September 24, 2018 and continuing until 11:59 p.m. (New York time) on November 8, 2018.

The parties expect the Merger to close in the first half of 2019. The Company also expects to incur significant costs, expenses, and fees for professional services and other transaction costs in connection with the Merger. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company has incurred deal costs of $1.3 million related to professional services.

Retention

The Company may establish a cash-based retention program in the aggregate amount of $5.5 million, of which up to $0.5 million may be granted to executive officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer, who is not eligible to participate in the retention program). 50% of each retention award will be earned on the closing date and will be payable within 30 days following the closing date and 50% of each retention award will be earned and payable on the first anniversary of the closing date, subject to continued employment through the applicable payment date. If a participant is terminated without cause (or, for executive officers, if the participant resigns with good reason), dies or becomes disabled, subject to the participant’s execution of a release of claims, any unvested portion of the retention award will become earned and payable upon such termination. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, no executive officer has been granted a retention award under this program.