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Loans Receivable
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable

3. LOANS RECEIVABLE

During the second quarter of 2015, we completed the acquisition of a $4.9 billion portfolio of commercial mortgage loans secured by properties located in North America and Europe from General Electric Capital Corporation, or GE, and certain of its affiliates and joint venture partnerships. The purchase price for this GE portfolio was $4.7 billion and we assumed $202.1 million of unfunded commitments.

The following table details overall statistics for our loans receivable portfolio as of June 30, 2015 ($ in thousands):

 

     Floating Rate Loans     Fixed Rate Loans     Total  

Number of loans

     101        37        138   

Principal balance

   $ 8,009,046      $ 2,160,563      $ 10,169,609   

Net book value

   $ 7,969,227      $ 2,162,096      $ 10,131,323   

Unfunded loan commitments(1)

   $ 786,419      $ 4,735      $ 791,154   

Weighted-average cash coupon(2)

     L+4.21     5.33     4.72

Weighted-average all-in yield(2)

     L+4.59     5.54     5.06

Weighted-average maximum maturity (years)(3)

     3.5        2.9        3.4   

 

(1)

Unfunded commitments will primarily be funded to finance property improvements or lease-related expenditures by the borrowers. These future commitments will expire over the next four years.

(2)

As of June 30, 2015, our floating rate loans were indexed to various benchmark rates, with 80% of floating rate loans indexed to USD LIBOR. In addition, $1.2 billion of our floating rate loans earned interest based on floors that are above the applicable index, with an average floor of 0.59%, as of June 30, 2015. In addition to cash coupon, all-in yield includes the amortization of deferred origination fees, loan origination costs, and accrual of both extension and exit fees. Coupon and all-in yield for the total portfolio assume applicable floating benchmark rates for weighted-average calculation.

(3)

Maximum maturity assumes all extension options are exercised by the borrower, however our loans may be repaid prior to such date. As of June 30, 2015, 69% of our loans were subject to yield maintenance or other prepayment restrictions and 31% were open to repayment by the borrower without penalty.

 

The following table details overall statistics for our loans receivable portfolio as of December 31, 2014 ($ in thousands):

 

     December 31, 2014  

Number of loans

     60   

Principal balance

   $ 4,462,897   

Net book value

   $ 4,428,500   

Unfunded loan commitments(1)

   $ 513,229   

Weighted-average cash coupon(2)

     L+4.36

Weighted-average all-in yield(2)

     L+4.81

Weighted-average maximum maturity (years)(3)

     3.9   

 

(1)

Unfunded commitments will primarily be funded to finance property improvements or lease-related expenditures by the borrowers. These future commitments will expire over the next four years.

(2)

As of December 31, 2014, all of our loans were floating rate loans and were indexed to various benchmark rates, with 79% of floating rate loans indexed to USD LIBOR. In addition, 14% of our floating rate loans earned interest based on floors that are above the applicable index, with an average floor of 0.31%, as of December 31, 2014. In addition to cash coupon, all-in yield includes the amortization of deferred origination fees, loan origination costs, and accrual of both extension and exit fees.

(3)

Maximum maturity assumes all extension options are exercised by the borrower, however our loans may be repaid prior to such date. As of December 31, 2014, 85% of our loans were subject to yield maintenance or other prepayment restrictions and 15% were open to repayment by the borrower without penalty.

Activity relating to our loans receivable was as follows ($ in thousands):

 

     Principal
Balance
     Deferred Fees /
Other Items
(1)
     Net Book
Value
 

December 31, 2014

   $ 4,462,897       $ (34,397    $ 4,428,500   

Loan purchases and fundings

     6,430,243         —           6,430,243   

Loan repayments and sales

     (723,922      —           (723,922

Unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency translation

     391         286         677   

Deferred fees and other items(1)

     —           (16,373      (16,373

Amortization of fees and other items(1)

     —           12,198         12,198   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

   $ 10,169,609       $ (38,286    $ 10,131,323   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Other items primarily consist of purchase discounts or premiums, exit fees, and deferred origination expenses.

 

The tables below detail the types of loans in our loan portfolio, as well as the property type and geographic distribution of the properties securing these loans ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2015     December 31, 2014  

Asset Type

   Net Book
Value
     Percentage     Net Book
Value
     Percentage  

Senior loans(1)

   $ 9,977,017         98   $ 4,340,586         98

Subordinate loans(2)

     154,306         2        87,914         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 10,131,323         100   $ 4,428,500         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Property Type

   Net Book
Value
     Percentage     Net Book
Value
     Percentage  

Office

   $ 4,088,256         40   $ 1,878,605         42

Hotel

     2,231,682         22        1,267,486         29   

Manufactured housing

     1,415,800         14        —           —     

Retail

     773,034         8        270,812         6   

Multifamily

     472,867         5        426,094         10   

Condominium

     352,152         3        315,686         7   

Other

     797,532         8        269,817         6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 10,131,323         100   $ 4,428,500         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Geographic Location

   Net Book
Value
     Percentage     Net Book
Value
     Percentage  

United States

          

Northeast

   $ 2,275,132         22   $ 1,383,258         31

Southeast

     1,952,500         19        657,484         15   

West

     1,293,416         13        628,275         14   

Southwest

     1,266,544         13        405,741         9   

Midwest

     607,835         6        335,406         8   

Northwest

     398,951         4        138,796         3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     7,794,378         77        3,548,960         80   

International

          

United Kingdom

     1,159,450         11        622,692         14   

Canada

     806,010         8        137,024         3   

Germany

     230,565         2        —           —     

Spain

     79,875         1        86,289         2   

Netherlands

     61,045         1        33,535         1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     2,336,945         23        879,540         20   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 10,131,323         100   $ 4,428,500         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes senior mortgages and similar credit quality loans, including related contiguous subordinate loans, and pari passu participations in senior mortgage loans.

(2)

Includes mezzanine loans and subordinate interests in mortgages.

 

Loan Risk Ratings

As further described in Note 2, our Manager evaluates our loan portfolio on a quarterly basis. In conjunction with our quarterly loan portfolio review, our Manager assesses the risk factors of each loan, and assigns a risk rating based on several factors. Factors considered in the assessment include, but are not limited to, risk of loss, current LTV, debt yield, collateral performance, structure, exit plan, and sponsorship. Loans are rated “1” (less risk) through “5” (greater risk), which ratings are defined in Note 2.

The following table allocates the principal balance and net book value of our loans receivable based on our internal risk ratings ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2015      December 31, 2014  

Risk Rating

   Number
of Loans
     Principal
Balance
     Net
Book Value
     Number
of Loans
     Principal
Balance
     Net
Book Value
 

       1

     9       $ 970,624       $ 963,451         5       $ 209,961       $ 209,112   

       2

     87         6,626,108         6,601,541         44         3,339,972         3,313,906   

       3

     42         2,572,877         2,566,331         11         912,964         905,482   

    4 - 5

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     138       $ 10,169,609       $ 10,131,323         60       $ 4,462,897       $ 4,428,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

We do not have any loan impairments, nonaccrual loans, or loans in maturity default as of June 30, 2015 or December 31, 2014.