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Loans Receivable, Net
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable, Net
3. LOANS RECEIVABLE, NET
The following table details overall statistics for our loans receivable portfolio ($ in thousands):
                 
 
June 30, 2019
   
December 31, 2018
 
Number of loans
   
123
     
125
 
Principal balance
  $
     14,372,950
    $
     14,293,970
 
Net book value
  $
14,280,919
    $
14,191,200
 
Unfunded loan commitments
(1)
  $
3,217,266
    $
3,405,945
 
Weighted-average cash coupon
(2)
   
5.42
%    
5.67
%
Weighted-average
all-in
yield
(2)
   
5.77
%    
6.00
%
Weighted-average maximum maturity (years)
(3)
   
3.7
     
3.9
 
___________________                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
(1)  
 
Unfunded commitments will primarily be funded to finance our borrowers’ construction or development of real estate-related assets, capital improvements of existing assets, or lease-related expenditures. These commitments will generally be funded over the term of each loan, subject in certain cases to an expiration date.
 
(2)
 
As of June 30, 2019, 99% of our loans by principal balance earned a floating rate of interest, primarily indexed to USD LIBOR, and 1% earned a fixed rate of interest. As of December 31, 2018, 98% of our loans by principal balance earned a floating rate of interest, primarily indexed to USD LIBOR, and 2% earned a fixed rate of interest. Cash coupon and
all-in
yield assume applicable floating benchmark rates as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, for weighted-average calculation. In addition to cash coupon,
all-in
yield includes the amortization of deferred origination and extension fees, loan origination costs, and purchase discounts, as well as the accrual of exit fees.
 
(3)
 
Maximum maturity assumes all extension options are exercised by the borrower, however our loans may be repaid prior to such date. As of June 30, 2019, 63% of our loans by principal balance were subject to yield maintenance or other prepayment restrictions and 37% were open to repayment by the borrower without penalty. As of December 31, 2018, 75% of our loans were subject to yield maintenance or other prepayment restrictions and 25% were open to repayment by the borrower without penalty.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Activity relating to our loans receivable portfolio was as follows ($ in thousands):
 
                         
 
Principal
Balance
   
Deferred Fees /
Other Items
(1)
   
Net Book
Value
 
December 31, 2018
  $
     14,293,970
    $
     (102,770
)   $
     14,191,200
 
Loan fundings
   
1,922,219
     
     
1,922,219
 
Loan repayments
   
(1,833,414
)    
     
(1,833,414
)
Unrealized (loss) gain on foreign currency translation
   
(9,825
)    
204
     
(9,621
)
Deferred fees and other items
   
     
(17,721
)    
(17,721
)
Amortization of fees and other items
   
     
28,256
     
28,256
 
                         
June 30, 2019
  $
14,372,950
    $
(92,031
)   $
14,280,919
 
                         
____________  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)  
 
Other items primarily consist of purchase discounts or premiums, exit fees, and deferred origination expenses.
 
 
 
 
 
16
 
The tables below detail the property type and geographic distribution of the properties securing the loans in our portfolio ($ in thousands):
June 30, 2019
 
Property Type
 
Number of
Loans
 
Net Book
Value
  
Total Loan
Exposure
(1)(2)
  
Percentage of
Portfolio
 
Office
 
  54
 $
   7,205,141
  $
   7,258,497
   
  
48
%
 
Hotel
 
  17
  
2,380,920
   
2,460,389
   
  17   
 
Multifamily
 
  38
  
2,243,177
   
2,272,201
   
  15   
 
Industrial
 
    5
  
685,128
   
688,981
   
    5   
 
Retail
 
    3
  
381,509
   
386,617
   
    3   
 
Self-Storage
 
    2
  
281,990
   
282,978
   
    2   
 
Condominium
 
    1
  
228,817
   
230,258
   
    2   
 
Other
 
    3
  
874,237
   
1,199,331
   
    8   
 
               
 
123
 
$
14,280,919
 
 
$
14,779,252
 
 
 
100
%
 
            
Geographic Location
 
Number of
Loans
 
Net Book
Value
  
Total Loan
Exposure
(1)(2)
  
Percentage of
Portfolio
 
United States
 
  
   
   
 
Northeast
 
  27
 $
3,999,237
  $
   4,025,533
   
  
28
%
 
West
 
  26
  
2,953,508
   
2,995,900
   
  20   
 
Southeast
 
  21
  
2,409,038
   
2,420,751
   
  16   
 
Midwest
 
 10
  
1,109,007
   
1,115,860
   
    8   
 
Southwest
 
  14
  
546,008
   
548,794
   
    4   
 
Northwest
 
    4
  
175,039
   
175,770
   
    1   
 
               
Subtotal
 
  102
  
11,191,837
   
11,282,608
   
  77   
 
International
 
  
   
   
 
United Kingdom
 
  11
  
1,270,547
   
1,616,321
   
  11   
 
Spain
 
    1
  
1,057,616
   
1,063,416
   
    7   
 
Australia
 
    3
  
343,650
   
345,741
   
    2   
 
Germany
 
    1
  
196,985
   
250,975
   
    2   
 
Canada
 
    4
  
150,302
   
149,942
   
1
 
Belgium
 
    1
  
69,982
   
70,249
   
 
               
Subtotal
 
  21
  
3,089,082
   
3,496,644
   
  23   
 
               
Total
 
123
 $
14,280,919
  $
14,779,252
   
100
%
 
____________
 
(1)  
 
In certain instances, we finance our loans through the
non-recourse
sale of a senior loan interest that is not included in our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 for further discussion. Total loan exposure encompasses the entire loan we originated and financed, including $406.3 million of such
non-consolidated
senior interests as of June 30, 2019.
 
(2)
 
Excludes investment exposure to the $1.0 billion 2018 Single Asset Securitization. See Note 4 for details of the subordinated risk retention interest we own in the 2018 Single Asset Securitization.
 
December 31, 2018
 
Property Type
 
Number of
Loans
 
Net Book
Value
  
Total Loan
Exposure
(1)(2)
  
Percentage of
Portfolio
 
Office
 
  55
 $
   7,104,842
  $
   7,164,466
   
  
49
%
 
Hotel
 
  18
  
2,591,565
   
2,673,763
   
  18   
 
Multifamily
 
  34
  
2,193,699
   
2,206,740
   
  15   
 
Industrial
 
    5
  
680,808
   
685,776
   
    5   
 
Retail
 
    4
  
451,099
   
452,900
   
    3   
 
Condominium
 
    4
  
304,545
   
368,104
   
    2   
 
Self-Storage
 
    2
  
278,473
   
280,043
   
    2   
 
Other
 
    3
  
586,169
   
909,052
   
    6   
 
               
 
125
 $
14,191,200
  $
14,740,844
   
100%
 
               
            
Geographic Location
 
Number of
Loans
 
Net Book
Value
  
Total Loan
Exposure
(1)(2)
  
Percentage of
Portfolio
 
United States
 
  
   
   
 
Northeast
 
  32
 $
4,322,114
  $
4,359,938
   
  31%
 
West
 
  29
  
3,137,072
   
3,222,706
   
  22   
 
Southeast
 
  19
  
2,258,033
   
2,271,664
   
  15   
 
Midwest
 
    9
  
1,161,637
   
1,170,619
   
    8   
 
Southwest
 
  13
  
478,665
   
481,745
   
    3   
 
Northwest
 
    4
  
238,844
   
239,872
   
    2   
 
               
Subtotal
 
106
  
11,596,365
   
11,746,544
   
  81   
 
International
 
  
   
   
 
Spain
 
    1
  
1,124,174
   
1,131,334
   
    8   
 
United Kingdom
 
    7
  
754,299
   
1,094,663
   
    7   
 
Canada
 
    5
  
316,268
   
313,229
   
    2   
 
Australia
 
    3
  
310,372
   
312,893
   
    2   
 
Belgium
 
    1
  
70,621
   
71,007
   
—  
 
Germany
 
    1
  
11,585
   
63,637
   
—  
 
Netherlands
 
    1
  
7,516
   
7,537
   
—  
 
               
Subtotal
 
  19
  
2,594,835
   
2,994,300
   
  19   
 
               
Total
 
125
 $
14,191,200
  $
14,740,844
   
100%
 
____________ 
(1)  
 
In certain instances, we finance our loans through the
non-recourse
sale of a senior loan interest that is not included in our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 for further discussion. Total loan exposure encompasses the entire loan we originated and financed, including $446.9 million of such
non-consolidated
senior interests as of December 31, 2018.
 
(2)
 
Excludes investment exposure to the $1.0 billion 2018 Single Asset Securitization. See Note 4 for details of the subordinated risk retention interest we own in the 2018 Single Asset Securitization.
 
Loan Risk Ratings
As further described in Note 2, our Manager evaluates our loan portfolio on a quarterly basis. In conjunction with our quarterly loan portfolio review, our Manager assesses the risk factors of each loan, and assigns a risk rating based on several factors. Factors considered in the assessment include, but are not limited to, risk of loss, current LTV, debt yield, collateral performance, structure, exit plan, and sponsorship. Loans are rated “1” (less risk) through “5” (greater risk), which ratings are defined in Note 2.
The following table allocates the principal balance and net book value of our loans receivable based on our internal risk ratings ($ in thousands):
                                                 
June 30, 2019
   
 
December 31, 2018
 
Risk Rating
   
Number of Loans
 
Net Book Value
   
Total Loan Exposure
(1)(2)
   
 
Number of Loans
 
Net Book Value
   
Total Loan Exposure
(1)(2)
 
 
1  
   
    4
  $
275,427
    $
275,806
   
 
    2
  $
181,366
    $
182,740
 
 
2  
   
  38
   
4,208,307
     
4,235,448
   
 
  38
   
3,860,432
     
3,950,025
 
 
3  
   
  78
   
9,630,494
     
10,100,685
   
 
  85
   
10,149,402
     
10,608,079
 
 
4  
   
    3
   
166,691
     
167,313
   
 
—  
   
—  
     
—  
 
 
5  
   
    —
   
     
   
 
—  
   
—  
     
—  
 
                                                 
 
   
123
  $
14,280,919
    $
14,779,252
   
 
125
  $
14,191,200
    $
14,740,844
 
                                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
____________
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
(1)
   
In certain instances, we finance our loans through the non-recourse sale of a senior loan interest that is not included in our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 for further discussion. Total loan exposure encompasses the entire loan we originated and financed, including $
406.3
 million and $
446.9
 million of such non-consolidated senior interests as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
 
(2)
   
Excludes investment exposure to the $
1.0
 billion 2018 Single Asset Securitization. See Note 4 for details of the subordinated risk retention interest we own in the 2018 Single Asset Securitization.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The weighted-average risk rating of our total loan exposure was 2.7 as of both June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. We did not have any impaired loans, nonaccrual loans, or loans in maturity default as of June 30, 2019 or December 31, 2018.
Multifamily Joint Venture
As discussed in Note 2, we entered into a Multifamily Joint Venture in April 2017. As of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, our Multifamily Joint Venture held $505.0 million and $334.6 million of loans, respectively, which are included in the loan disclosures above. Refer to Note 2 for additional discussion of our Multifamily Joint Venture.