Note 16. Income Taxes
The following table presents the components of our consolidated provision for income taxes for the periods indicated (dollars in millions):
|
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
Deferred tax expense attributable to OTA Holdings, Inc. (“OTA”) |
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
|
$ |
(20 |
) |
Revised Texas Franchise Tax (“Texas Margin Tax”) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
(57 |
) |
Our federal, state and foreign income tax benefit (provision) is summarized below:
|
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
Current portion of income tax benefit (provision): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
2 |
|
State |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Foreign |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Total current portion |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
Deferred portion of income tax benefit (provision): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
State |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Total deferred portion |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
Total provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
(57 |
) |
A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes with amounts determined by applying the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to income before income taxes is as follows:
|
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
Pre-Tax Net Book Income (“NBI”) |
|
$ |
1,410 |
|
|
$ |
1,198 |
|
|
$ |
4,217 |
|
|
$ |
3,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas Margin Tax (1) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
State income tax provision, net of federal benefit |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Federal income tax provision computed by applying the federal statutory rate to NBI of corporate entities |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Valuation allowance (2) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
– |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
(57 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate |
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
(1.5 |
)% |
(1) |
Although the Texas Margin Tax is not considered a state income tax, it has the characteristics of an income tax since it is determined by applying a tax rate to a base that considers our Texas-sourced revenues and expenses. |
(2) |
Management believes that it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax assets attributable to OTA will not be fully realizable. Accordingly, we provided for a valuation allowance against OTA’s net deferred tax assets. |
The following table presents the significant components of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at the dates indicated:
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to investment in OTA |
|
$ |
405 |
|
|
$ |
384 |
|
Attributable to property, plant and equipment |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
Attributable to investments in other entities |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Other |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryovers (1) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Temporary differences related to Texas Margin Tax |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Total net deferred tax liabilities |
|
$ |
565 |
|
|
$ |
518 |
|
(1) |
The loss amount presented as of September 30, 2022 has an indefinite carryover period. All losses are subject to limitations on their utilization. |
|