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Derivative Instruments, Hedging Activities and Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Derivative Instruments, Hedging Activities and Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Hedging Instruments Under the FASB's Derivative and Hedging Guidance
The following table summarizes our portfolio of interest rate swaps at December 31, 2011:

Hedged Transaction
Number and Type
of Derivative(s)
Outstanding
Notional
Amount
Period of
Hedge
Rate
Swap
Accounting
Treatment
   Senior Notes C
1 fixed-to-floating swap
$100.0
1/04 to 2/13
6.4% to 2.3%
Fair value hedge
   Senior Notes G
3 fixed-to-floating swaps
$300.0
10/04 to 10/14
5.6% to 1.5%
Fair value hedge
   Senior Notes P
7 fixed-to-floating swaps
$400.0
6/09 to 8/12
4.6% to 2.7%
Fair value hedge
   Senior Notes AA
10 fixed-to-floating swaps
$750.0
1/11 to 2/16
3.2% to 1.3%
Fair value hedge
   Undesignated swaps
6 floating-to-fixed swaps
$600.0
5/10 to 7/14
0.4% to 2.0%
Mark-to-market

The following table summarizes our portfolio of forward starting swaps outstanding at December 31, 2011.  Forward starting swaps hedge the expected underlying benchmark interest rates related to future issuances of debt.

Hedged Transaction
Number and Type
of Derivative(s) Outstanding
Notional
Amount
Expected
Termination
Date
Average Rate
Locked
Accounting
Treatment
Future debt offering
10 forward starting swaps (1)
$500.0
2/12
4.5%
Cash flow hedge
Future debt offering
7 forward starting swaps
$350.0
8/12
3.7%
Cash flow hedge
Future debt offering
16 forward starting swaps
$1,000.0
3/13
3.7%
Cash flow hedge
(1)   These swaps were settled in February 2012 in connection with the issuance of Senior Notes EE (see below).

The following table summarizes our commodity derivative instruments outstanding at December 31, 2011:

 
Volume (1)
Accounting
Derivative Purpose
Current (2)
Long-Term (2)
Treatment
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
     
Natural gas processing:
     
Forecasted natural gas purchases for plant thermal reduction (“PTR”) (3)
12.6 Bcf
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Forecasted sales of NGLs (4)
2.0 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Octane enhancement:
     
Forecasted purchases of NGLs
0.3 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Forecasted sales of octane enhancement products
0.9 MMBbls
0.1 MMBbls
Cash flow hedge
Natural gas marketing:
     
Natural gas storage inventory management activities
9.3 Bcf
n/a
Fair value hedge
NGL marketing:
     
Forecasted purchases of NGLs and related hydrocarbon products
4.2 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Forecasted sales of NGLs and related hydrocarbon products
3.6 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Refined products marketing:
     
Forecasted purchases of refined products
0.8 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Forecasted sales of refined products
1.6 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Crude oil marketing:
     
Forecasted purchases of crude oil
0.4 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Forecasted sales of crude oil
1.0 MMBbls
n/a
Cash flow hedge
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
     
Natural gas risk management activities (5,6)
354.2 Bcf
58.3 Bcf
Mark-to-market
Refined products risk management activities (6)
0.6 MMBbls
n/a
Mark-to-market
Crude oil risk management activities (6)
5.4 MMBbls
n/a
Mark-to-market
(1)   Volume for derivatives designated as hedging instruments reflects the total amount of volumes hedged whereas volume for derivatives not designated as hedging instruments reflects the absolute value of derivative notional volumes.
(2)   The maximum term for derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, derivatives designated as fair value hedges and derivatives not designated as hedging instruments is December 2013, May 2012 and December 2013, respectively.
(3)   PTR represents the British thermal unit equivalent of the NGLs extracted from natural gas by a processing plant, and includes the natural gas used as plant fuel to extract those liquids, plant flare and other shortages.
(4)   Forecasted sales of NGL volumes under natural gas processing exclude 2.2 MMBbls of additional hedges executed under contracts that have been designated as normal sales agreements.
(5)   Current volumes include approximately 87.8 Bcf of physical derivative instruments that are predominantly priced at an index plus a premium or minus a discount related to location differences.
(6)   Reflects the use of derivative instruments to manage risks associated with transportation, processing and storage assets.

Derivative Assets and Liabilities Balance Sheet
The following table provides a balance sheet overview of our derivative assets and liabilities at the dates indicated:

 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
December 31, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
 
Balance
Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance
Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance
Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Balance
Sheet
Location
 
Fair
Value
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
 
Interest rate derivatives
Other current
assets
 $43.7 
Other current
assets
 $30.3 
Other current
liabilities
 $163.6 
Other current
liabilities
 $5.5 
Interest rate derivatives
Other assets
  44.2 
Other assets
  77.8 
Other liabilities
  127.1 
Other liabilities
  26.2 
Total interest rate derivatives
    87.9     108.1     290.7     31.7 
Commodity derivatives
Other current
assets
  20.3 
Other current
assets
  46.3 
Other current
liabilities
  30.3 
Other current
liabilities
  93.0 
Commodity derivatives
Other assets
  -- 
Other assets
  1.0 
Other liabilities
  0.2 
Other liabilities
  1.7 
Total commodity derivatives (1)
    20.3     47.3     30.5     94.7 
Total derivatives designated as
   hedging instruments
   $108.2    $155.4    $321.2    $126.4 
                          
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
Interest rate derivatives
Other current
assets
 $-- 
Other current
assets
 $-- 
Other current
liabilities
 $10.1 
Other current
liabilities
 $21.0 
Interest rate derivatives
Other assets
  -- 
Other assets
  -- 
Other liabilities
  10.6 
Other liabilities
  0.9 
Total interest rate derivatives
    --     --     20.7     21.9 
Commodity derivatives
Other current
assets
  34.4 
Other current
assets
  38.6 
Other current
liabilities
  32.5 
Other current
liabilities
  41.2 
Commodity derivatives
Other assets
  12.6 
Other assets
  4.5 
Other liabilities
  2.0 
Other liabilities
  5.4 
Total commodity derivatives
    47.0     43.1     34.5     46.6 
Foreign currency derivatives
Other current
assets
  -- 
Other current
assets
  0.3 
Other current
liabilities
  -- 
Other current
liabilities
  0.1 
Total derivatives not designated as
   hedging instruments
   $47.0    $43.4    $55.2    $68.6 
                          
(1)   Represents commodity derivative instrument transactions that have either not settled or have settled and not been invoiced. Settled and invoiced transactions are reflected in either accounts receivable or accounts payable depending on the outcome of the transaction.
 

Derivative Instruments Effects on Statements of Operations and Statements of Comprehensive Income
The following tables present the effect of our derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges on our Statements of Consolidated Operations for the periods presented:

 Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging Relationships
Location
 
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivative
 
     
For Year Ended December 31,
 
     
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Interest rate derivatives
Interest expense
 $24.7  $16.3  $(8.8)
Commodity derivatives
Revenue
  17.1   3.3   1.8 
Total
   $41.8  $19.6  $(7.0)

 Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging Relationships
Location
 
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in
Income on Hedged Item
 
     
For Year Ended December 31,
 
     
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Interest rate derivatives
Interest expense
 $(24.5) $(16.2) $3.2 
Commodity derivatives
Revenue
  (14.9)  (2.6)  (1.3)
Total
   $(39.4) $(18.8) $1.9 
 
The following tables present the effect of our derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on our Statements of Consolidated Operations and Statements of Consolidated Comprehensive Income for the periods presented:

Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Change in Value
Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) on
Derivative (Effective Portion)
 
   
For Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Interest rate derivatives (1)
 $(333.2) $(0.1) $12.5 
Commodity derivatives – Revenue (2)
  (192.3)  (7.7)  (34.8)
Commodity derivatives – Operating costs
   and expenses
  (29.6)  (68.6)  (144.8)
Foreign currency derivatives
  --   (0.1)  (10.2)
Total
 $(555.1) $(76.5) $(177.3)
              
(1)   The other comprehensive loss recognized for interest rate derivatives during 2011 is primarily due to the impact of decreases in forward London Interbank Offered Rates (“LIBOR”) on our forward starting interest rate swap portfolio. The change in fair value of this portfolio during 2011 accounted for $315.5 million of the other comprehensive loss. Any gain or loss ultimately recognized upon settlement of these cash flow hedges would be amortized into earnings as a reduction or increase, respectively, in interest expense over the forecasted hedge period. In February 2012, we settled ten of these forward starting swaps having an aggregate notional amount of $500.0 million, resulting in losses totaling $115.3 million.
(2)   The increase in other comprehensive loss during 2011 is primarily due to the impact of rising prices on our crude oil, refined products and NGL derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges of future physical sales transactions.
 

 
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
Location
 
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified
 from Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income/(Loss) to Income (Effective Portion)
 
     
For Year Ended December 31,
 
     
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Interest rate derivatives
Interest expense
 $(6.3) $(25.6) $(26.4)
Commodity derivatives
Revenue
  (218.4)  2.1   (61.0)
Commodity derivatives
Operating costs and expenses
  (13.9)  (46.1)  (233.2)
Foreign currency derivatives
Other expense
  --   0.3   -- 
   Total
   $(238.6) $(69.3) $(320.6)

Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
Location
 
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
 
     
For Year Ended December 31,
 
     
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Interest rate derivatives
Interest expense
 $--  $(0.1) $1.4 
Commodity derivatives
Revenue
  0.2   --   0.2 
Commodity derivatives
Operating costs and expenses
  (0.3)  (0.8)  (0.1)
   Total
   $(0.1) $(0.9) $1.5 

 
The following table presents the effect of our derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on our Statements of Consolidated Operations for the periods presented:

Derivatives Not Designated as
Hedging Instruments
Location
 
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivative
 
     
For Year Ended December 31,
 
     
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
Interest rate derivatives
Interest expense
 $(18.5) $(20.1) $-- 
Commodity derivatives
Revenue
  39.9   24.4   40.7 
Commodity derivatives
Operating costs and expense
  (3.7)  --   -- 
Foreign currency derivatives
Other expense
  (0.5)  0.3   (0.1)
   Total
   $17.2  $4.6  $40.6 

Fair Value Measurements of Financial Assets and Liabilities
The following tables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the carrying values of our financial assets and liabilities at the dates indicated.  These assets and liabilities are measured on a recurring basis and are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to their respective fair value.  Our assessment of the relative significance of such inputs requires judgment.

   
At December 31, 2011
 
   
Quoted Prices
          
   
in Active
          
   
Markets for
  
Significant
  
Significant
    
   
Identical Assets
  
Observable
  
Unobservable
    
   
and Liabilities
  
Inputs
  
Inputs
    
   
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Financial assets:
            
Interest rate derivatives
 $--  $87.9  $--  $87.9 
Commodity derivatives
  28.4   38.1   0.8   67.3 
Total
 $28.4  $126.0  $0.8  $155.2 
                  
Financial liabilities:
                
Interest rate derivatives
 $--  $311.4  $--  $311.4 
Commodity derivatives
  29.9   34.7   0.4   65.0 
Total
 $29.9  $346.1  $0.4  $376.4 
 
   
At December 31, 2010
 
   
Quoted Prices
          
   
in Active
          
   
Markets for
  
Significant
  
Significant
    
   
Identical Assets
  
Observable
  
Unobservable
    
   
and Liabilities
  
Inputs
  
Inputs
    
   
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Financial assets:
            
Interest rate derivatives
 $--  $108.1  $--  $108.1 
Commodity derivatives
  15.7   49.6   25.1   90.4 
Foreign currency derivatives
  --   0.3   --   0.3 
Total
 $15.7  $158.0  $25.1  $198.8 
                  
Financial liabilities:
                
Interest rate derivatives
 $--  $53.6  $--  $53.6 
Commodity derivatives
  28.4   61.9   51.0   141.3 
Foreign currency derivatives
  --   0.1   --   0.1 
Total
 $28.4  $115.6  $51.0  $195.0 

Reconciliation of Changes in the Fair Value of Level 3 Financial Assets and Liabilities
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the overall fair values of our Level 3 financial assets and liabilities for the periods presented:

   
For Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
 
Balance, January 1
 $(25.9) $5.7 
Total gains (losses) included in:
        
Net income (1)
  2.3   25.3 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
  16.2   (34.8)
Settlements
  (2.0)  (22.6)
Transfers out of Level 3 (2)
  9.8   0.5 
Balance, December 31
 $0.4  $(25.9)
          
(1)   There were unrealized gains of $2.6 million and $10.3 million included in these amounts for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
(2)   Transfers out of Level 3 into Level 2 during 2011 were primarily due to the change in observability of forward NGL prices as described above.
 

Noncash Impairment Charges
The following table summarizes our non-cash impairment charges by segment during each of the last three years:

   
For Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
NGL Pipelines & Services
 $11.3  $2.8  $4.1 
Onshore Natural Gas Pipelines & Services
  10.4   5.2   4.3 
Offshore Pipelines & Services
  5.5   --   -- 
Petrochemical & Refined Products Services
  0.6   0.4   25.1 
Total non-cash impairment charges
 $27.8  $8.4  $33.5