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Note 10 - Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
10
. Income Taxes
 
During the
three
month periods ended
March 31, 2020
and
2019,
net loss attributable to Avalon Holdings Corporation shareholders was
$0.8
million and
$0.6
million, respectively. Avalon recorded a state income tax provision in both the
three
month periods ended
March 31, 2020
and
2019,
which was related entirely to the waste management and brokerage operations. Due to the recording of a full valuation allowance against the Company’s federal net deferred tax assets, the overall effective tax rate in both periods reflects taxes owed in certain U.S state jurisdictions. Avalon’s income tax benefit on the loss before taxes was offset by a change in the valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than
not
that deferred tax assets relating to certain federal and state loss carryforwards will
not
be realized. Avalon continues to maintain a valuation allowance against the majority of its deferred tax amounts until it is evident that the deferred tax asset will be utilized in the future.
 
On
December 22, 2017,
legislation commonly known as the Tax Act was signed into law. The Tax Act changes existing U.S. tax law and includes numerous provisions that will affect Avalon, including our income tax accounting, disclosure and tax compliance. The most impactful changes within the Tax Act are those that will reduce the U.S. corporate tax rates, business-related exclusions and deductions and credits. ASC
740,
“Income Taxes
,” requires the effects of changes in tax rates and laws on deferred tax balances to be recognized in the period in which the legislation is enacted. Avalon valued all deferred tax assets and liabilities at the newly enacted Corporate U.S income tax rate. Avalon has a full valuation allowance on its federal deferred tax assets.