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Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 29, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Domestic and Foreign Components of Income Before Income Taxes
The domestic and foreign components of income before taxes were as follows:
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Foreign
$
2,398

 
$
560

 
$
516

Domestic
(313
)
 
209

 
(363
)
Income before taxes
$
2,085

 
$
769

 
$
153

Components of Provision for Income Taxes
The components of the income tax expense (benefit) were as follows:
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign
$
166

 
$
127

 
$
59

Domestic - Federal
1,597

 
229

 
2

Domestic - State
(5
)
 
4

 
(1
)
 
1,758

 
360

 
60

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign
(39
)
 
56

 
(39
)
Domestic - Federal
(300
)
 
(44
)
 
(109
)
Domestic - State
(9
)
 

 
(1
)
 
(348
)
 
12

 
(149
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
$
1,410

 
$
372

 
$
(89
)
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Temporary differences and carryforwards, which give rise to a significant portion of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
 
June 29,
2018
 
June 30,
2017
 
(in millions)
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Sales related reserves and accrued expenses not currently deductible
$
53

 
$
84

Accrued compensation and benefits not currently deductible
145

 
252

Net operating loss carryforward
443

 
292

Business credit carryforward
448

 
283

Long-lived assets
161

 
236

Other
118

 
141

Total deferred tax assets
1,368

 
1,288

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Long-lived assets
(491
)
 
(874
)
Unremitted earnings of certain non-U.S. entities
(5
)
 
(38
)
Other
(43
)
 
(11
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
(539
)
 
(923
)
Valuation allowances
(614
)
 
(518
)
Deferred tax assets (liabilities), net
$
215

 
$
(153
)
U.S. Federal Statutory Rate to Company's Effective Tax Rate
Reconciliation of the U.S. Federal statutory rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
U.S. Federal statutory rate
28
 %
 
35
 %
 
35
 %
Tax rate differential on international income
(34
)
 
(27
)
 
(103
)
Tax effect of U.S. non-deductible convertible debt costs

 

 
13

Tax effect of U.S. non-deductible acquisition costs

 

 
10

Tax effect of U.S. foreign income inclusion
1

 
4

 
9

Tax effect of U.S. non-deductible stock-based compensation
1

 
1

 
9

Tax effect of U.S. permanent differences
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
1

State income tax, net of federal tax

 
1

 
(1
)
Impact of 2017 Act:
 
 
 
 
 
One-time mandatory deemed repatriation tax
75

 

 

Re-measurement of deferred taxes
(3
)
 



Change in valuation allowance
5

 
29

 
16

Unremitted earnings of certain non-U.S. entities

 
5

 

Tax related to SanDisk integration

 
12

 

Retroactive extension of Federal R&D credit

 

 
(9
)
Income tax credits
(4
)
 
(12
)
 
(43
)
Other

 
1

 
5

Effective tax rate
68
 %
 
48
 %
 
(58
)%
Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards
The Company had varying amounts of foreign NOL carryforwards that do not expire or, if not used, expire in various years, depending on the country. The major jurisdictions that the Company receives foreign NOL carryforwards and the related amounts and expiration dates of these NOL carryforwards are as follows:

Jurisdiction
 
NOL Carryforward Amount
 
Expiration
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
Japan
 
$
141

 
2024 to 2026
Belgium
 
86

 
No expiration
China
 
129

 
2023 to 2024
Malaysia
 
117

 
No expiration
Spain
 
56

 
No expiration
As of June 29, 2018, the Company had varying amounts of federal and state NOL/tax credit carryforwards that do not expire or, if not used, expire in various years. Following is a summary of the Company’s federal and state NOL/tax credit carryforwards and the related expiration dates of these NOL/tax credit carryforwards:
Jurisdiction
NOL/Tax Credit Carryforward Amount
 
Expiration
 
(in millions)
 
 
Federal NOL (Pre 2017 Act Generation)
$
766

 
2020 to 2037
Federal NOL (Post 2017 Act Generation)
704

 
No expiration
State NOL
850

 
2022 to 2038
Federal tax credits
155

 
2019 to 2038
State tax credits
550

 
No expiration
Total Amounts of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits excluding accrued interest and penalties:

 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Unrecognized tax benefit, beginning balance
$
522

 
$
491

 
$
350

Gross increases related to current year tax positions
38

 
35

 
46

Gross increases related to prior year tax positions
30

 
3

 
6

Gross decreases related to prior year tax positions
(9
)
 
(8
)
 
(15
)
Settlements
(19
)
 
(8
)
 
(8
)
Lapse of statute of limitations
(11
)
 
(19
)
 
(8
)
Acquisitions

 
28

 
120

Unrecognized tax benefit, ending balance
$
551

 
$
522

 
$
491