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Investment in Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Investment in Securities [Abstract]  
Investment in Securities
B.  Investment in Securities

Investments in securities at March 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 consisted of the following:

 
 
March 31, 2014
  
December 31, 2013
  
March 31, 2013
 
 
 
Cost
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Fair Value
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Trading securities:
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Government obligations
 
$
25,989
  
$
25,999
  
$
37,986
  
$
37,994
  
$
49,970
  
$
49,990
 
Common stocks
  
113,508
   
141,276
   
96,225
   
124,634
   
119,918
   
139,503
 
Mutual funds
  
21,131
   
23,404
   
21,074
   
23,285
   
1,073
   
1,655
 
Other investments
  
544
   
749
   
287
   
582
   
315
   
1,179
 
Total trading securities
  
161,172
   
191,428
   
155,572
   
186,495
   
171,276
   
192,327
 
 
                        
Available for sale securities:
                        
Common stocks
  
15,003
   
41,538
   
13,389
   
43,046
   
14,312
   
35,225
 
Mutual funds
  
700
   
1,448
   
843
   
1,687
   
1,014
   
1,734
 
Total available for sale securities
  
15,703
   
42,986
   
14,232
   
44,733
   
15,326
   
36,959
 
 
                        
Total investments in securities
 
$
176,875
  
$
234,414
  
$
169,804
  
$
231,228
  
$
186,602
  
$
229,286
 

Securities sold, not yet purchased at March 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 consisted of the following:

 
 
March 31, 2014
  
December 31, 2013
  
March 31, 2013
 
 
 
Cost
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Fair Value
 
Trading securities:
 
(In thousands)
 
Common stocks
 
$
8,837
  
$
10,469
  
$
5,319
  
$
6,023
  
$
5,163
  
$
5,650
 
Other investments
  
85
   
319
   
-
   
155
   
86
   
727
 
Total securities sold, not yet purchased
 
$
8,922
  
$
10,788
  
$
5,319
  
$
6,178
  
$
5,249
  
$
6,377
 

Investments in sponsored registered investment companies at March 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013 consisted of the following:

 
 
March 31, 2014
  
December 31, 2013
  
March 31, 2013
 
 
 
Cost
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Fair Value
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Trading securities:
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
Mutual funds
 
$
19
  
$
12
  
$
19
  
$
10
  
$
19
  
$
17
 
Total trading securities
  
19
   
12
   
19
   
10
   
19
   
17
 
 
                        
Available for sale securities:
                        
Closed-end funds
  
22,565
   
38,980
   
23,100
   
40,624
   
31,014
   
60,895
 
Mutual funds
  
1,939
   
3,441
   
1,951
   
3,408
   
2,047
   
3,382
 
Total available for sale securities
  
24,504
   
42,421
   
25,051
   
44,032
   
33,061
   
64,277
 
 
                        
Total investments in sponsored
                        
   registered investment companies
 
$
24,523
  
$
42,433
  
$
25,070
  
$
44,042
  
$
33,080
  
$
64,294
 

Management determines the appropriate classification of debt and equity securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date.  Investments in United States Treasury Bills and Notes with maturities of greater than three months at the time of purchase are classified as investments in securities, and those with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase are classified as cash equivalents.  A substantial portion of investments in securities is held for resale in anticipation of short-term market movements and therefore is classified as trading securities.  Trading securities are stated at fair value, with any unrealized gains or losses reported in current period earnings.  Available for sale ("AFS") investments are stated at fair value, with any unrealized gains or losses, net of taxes, reported as a component of equity except for losses deemed to be other than temporary which are recorded as unrealized losses in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

The following table identifies all reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three and three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013  (in thousands):
 
Amount
 
Affected Line Item in
Reason for
Reclassified
 
in the Statements
Reclassification
from AOCI
 
Of Income
from AOCI
Three months ended
 
 
  
March 31, 2014
 
March 31, 2013
 
 
  
 
$
1,612
  
$
597
 
 Net gain from investments
 Realized gain / (loss) on sale of AFS securities
  
3,141
   
150
 
 Other operating expenses
 Realized gain / (loss) on donation of AFS securities
  
4,753
   
747
 
 Income before income taxes
 
  
(1,759
)
  
(276
)
 Income tax provision
 
 
$
2,994
  
$
471
 
 Net income
 
        
 
      

The Company recognizes all derivatives as either assets or liabilities measured at fair value and includes them in either investments in securities or securities sold, not yet purchased on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition.  From time to time, the Company and/or the partnerships and offshore funds that the Company consolidates will enter into hedging transactions to manage their exposure to foreign currencies and equity prices related to their proprietary investments.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had transactions in equity derivatives which resulted in net losses of ($190,000) and net gains of $281,000, respectively.  At March 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013, we held derivative contracts on 1.9 million equity shares, 1.3 million equity shares and 222,000 equity shares, respectively, and the fair value of ($107,000), $120,000 and $61,000, respectively; these are included in investments in securities in the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition.  These transactions are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes, and therefore changes in fair values of these derivatives are included in net gain/(loss) from investments in the condensed consolidated statements of income. 

The Company is a party to enforceable master netting arrangements for swaps entered into as part of the Company's investment strategy. They are typically not used as hedging instruments. These swaps, while settled on a net basis with the counterparties, major U.S. financial institutions, are shown gross in assets and liabilities on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition. The swaps have a firm contract end date and are closed out and settled when each contract expires.


 
 
  
  
  
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
 
 
 
  
  
  
Statements of Financial Condition
 
 
 
Gross
  
Gross Amounts
  
Net Amounts of
  
  
  
 
 
 
Amounts of
  
Offset in the
  
Assets Presented
  
  
  
 
 
 
Recognized
  
Statements of
  
in the Statements of
  
Financial
  
Cash Collateral
  
 
 
 
Assets
  
Financial Condition
  
Financial Condition
  
Instruments
  
Received
  
Net Amount
 
Swaps:
 
(in thousands)
 
March 31, 2014
 
$
198
  
$
-
  
$
198
  
$
(198
)
 
$
-
  
$
-
 
December 31, 2013
  
275
   
-
   
275
   
(155
)
  
-
   
120
 
March 31, 2013
 
$
788
  
$
-
  
$
788
  
$
(703
)
 
$
-
  
$
85
 
 
                        
 
             
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
 
 
             
Statements of Financial Condition
 
 
 
Gross
  
Gross Amounts
  
Net Amounts of
             
 
 
Amounts of
  
Offset in the
  
Liabilities Presented
             
 
 
Recognized
  
Statements of
  
in the Statements of
  
Financial
  
Cash Collateral
     
 
 
Liabilities
  
Financial Condition
  
Financial Condition
  
Instruments
  
Pledged
  
Net Amount
 
Swaps:
 
(in thousands)
 
March 31, 2014
 
$
277
  
$
-
  
$
277
  
$
(198
)
 
$
-
  
$
79
 
December 31, 2013
  
155
   
-
   
155
   
(155
)
  
-
   
-
 
March 31, 2013
 
$
703
  
$
-
  
$
703
  
$
(703
)
 
$
-
  
$
-
 
 
 
The following is a summary of the cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and fair value of available for sale investments as of March 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2013:

 
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
  
Gross
  
Gross
  
 
 
 
  
Unrealized
  
Unrealized
  
 
 
 
Cost
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Common stocks
 
$
15,003
  
$
26,535
  
$
-
  
$
41,538
 
Closed-end Funds
  
22,565
   
16,477
   
(62
)
  
38,980
 
Mutual funds
  
2,639
   
2,250
   
-
   
4,889
 
Total available for sale securities
 
$
40,207
  
$
45,262
  
$
(62
)
 
$
85,407
 

 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
  
Gross
  
Gross
  
 
 
 
  
Unrealized
  
Unrealized
  
 
 
 
Cost
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Common stocks
 
$
13,389
  
$
29,657
  
$
-
  
$
43,046
 
Closed-end Funds
  
23,100
   
17,654
   
(130
)
  
40,624
 
Mutual funds
  
2,794
   
2,325
   
(24
)
  
5,095
 
Total available for sale securities
 
$
39,283
  
$
49,636
  
$
(154
)
 
$
88,765
 

 
 
March 31, 2013
 
 
 
  
Gross
  
Gross
  
 
 
 
  
Unrealized
  
Unrealized
  
 
 
 
Cost
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Common stocks
 
$
14,312
  
$
20,913
  
$
-
  
$
35,225
 
Closed-end Funds
  
31,014
   
29,884
   
(3
)
  
60,895
 
Mutual funds
  
3,061
   
2,055
   
-
   
5,116
 
Total available for sale securities
 
$
48,387
  
$
52,852
  
$
(3
)
 
$
101,236
 
 
Unrealized changes in fair value, net of taxes, for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013 of ($2.7) million in losses and $6.0 million in gains, respectively, have been included in other comprehensive income, a component of equity, at March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013.  Return of capital on available for sale securities was $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, respectively.  Proceeds from sales of investments available for sale were approximately $3.9 million and $5.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, respectively.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, gross gains on the sale of investments available for sale amounted to $1.6 million and $0.6 million, respectively, and were reclassified from other comprehensive income into net gain from investments in the condensed consolidated statements of income.  There were no losses on the sale of investments available for sale for the three months ended March 31, 2014 or March 31, 2013.  The basis on which the cost of a security sold is determined is specific identification.

Investments classified as available for sale that are in an unrealized loss position for which other-than-temporary impairment has not been recognized consisted of the following:

 
 
March 31, 2014
  
December 31, 2013
  
March 31, 2013
 
 
 
  
Unrealized
  
  
  
Unrealized
  
  
  
Unrealized
  
 
 
 
Cost
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Cost
  
Losses
  
Fair Value
 
(in thousands)
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Cosed-end funds
 
$
828
  
$
(62
)
 
$
766
  
$
912
  
$
(130
)
 
$
782
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
Mutual Funds
  
-
   
-
   
-
   
303
   
(24
)
  
279
   
216
   
(3
)
  
213
 
Total
 
$
828
  
$
(62
)
 
$
766
  
$
1,215
  
$
(154
)
 
$
1,061
  
$
216
  
$
(3
)
 
$
213
 

At March 31, 2014, there were two holdings in loss positions which were not deemed to be other than temporarily impaired due to the length of time that they had been in a loss position and because they passed scrutiny in our evaluation of issuer-specific and industry-specific considerations.  In these specific instances, the investments at March 31, 2014 were open and closed-end funds with diversified holdings across multiple companies and across multiple industries.  One holding was impaired for seven months and one holding was impaired for ten months at March 31, 2014.  The value of these holdings at March 31, 2014 was $0.8 million.
 
At December 31, 2013 there was four holding in a loss position which was not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired due to the length of time that it had been in a loss position and because it passed scrutiny in our evaluation of issuer-specific and industry-specific considerations.  In this specific instance, the investments at December 31, 2013 were mutual funds and closed-end funds with diversified holdings across multiple companies and across multiple industries.  One holding as impaired for one month, one for two months, one for four months and onr for seven month at December 31, 2013 . The value of this holding at December 31, 2013 was $1.1 million.

At March 31, 2013, there were 2 holdings in loss positions which were not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired due to the length of time that they had been in a loss position and because they passed scrutiny in our evaluation of issuer-specific and industry-specific considerations.  In this specific instance, the investments at March 31, 2013 were closed-end funds with diversified holdings across multiple companies and across multiple industries.  Both holdings were impaired for two consecutive months at March 31, 2013.  The value of these holdings at March 31, 2013 was $0.2 million.

For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, there were no losses on available for sale securities deemed to be other than temporary.