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Net Income Per Share (EPS)
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Net Income Per Share (EPS)

Note 15 - Net Income Per Share (“EPS”):

 

Basic net income or loss per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period and, when dilutive, potential shares from stock options and warrants to purchase common stock, using the treasury stock method. Common stock equivalents are included in the diluted income per share calculation only when option exercise prices are lower than the average market price of the common shares for the period presented.

 

    Three Months Ended April 30,   Nine Months Ended April 30,
    2020   2019   2020   2019
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Basic     76,976,925       84,507,030       70,702,570       74,445,373  
Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents     —         —         —         —    
Weighted average number of common and equivalent shares outstanding - Diluted     76,976,925       84,507,030       70,702,570       74,445,373  

 

The following table provides weighted average number of common stock equivalents not included in diluted income per share, because the effects are anti-dilutive, as of April 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

    Nine Months Ended April 30,
    2020   2019
Convertible debt     12,923,232       8,339,288  
Stock options     9,123,195       6,228,095  
Warrants     567,553       559,553  
Total     22,613,980        15,126,936