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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for Income Taxes
Components of the Company’s income tax provision are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202020192018
Current:
Federal$213 $179 $168 
State and Local68 59 50 
Non-U.S.215 181 233 
Total current496 419 451 
Deferred:
Federal6 (19)(59)
State and Local (3)(2)
Non-U.S.(50)(16)(38)
Total deferred(44)(38)(99)
Total provision for income taxes$452 $381 $352 
Reconciliation of United States Federal Statutory Tax Rate to Effective Tax Rate on Income before Provision for Income Taxes
A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate on income before provision for income taxes is as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202020192018
U.S. statutory tax rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
State and local taxes, net of federal tax benefit2.3 %2.2 %2.2 %
Benefit of foreign operations(1.5)%(0.1)%1.8 %
U.S. Tax Act impact %— %(2.8)%
Other(1.5)%(2.1)%(1.1)%
Effective tax rate20.3 %21.0 %21.1 %
Income tax paid$514 $458 $442 
Source of Income before Provision for Income Taxes
The source of income before provision for income taxes is as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202020192018
U.S.$1,349 $1,039 $936 
Non-U.S.880 771 736 
Income before provision for income taxes$2,229 $1,810 $1,672 
Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
December 31,
20202019
Deferred tax assets:
Account receivable allowances$9 $
Accumulated depreciation and amortization2 
Stock-based compensation42 46 
Accrued compensation and benefits99 89 
Capitalized costs39 — 
Operating lease liabilities122 136 
Deferred revenue30 37 
Net operating loss17 13 
Restructuring3 
Uncertain tax positions98 94 
Self-insured related reserves10 
Loss on net investment hedges - OCI93 — 
Other10 13 
Total deferred tax assets574 447 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Accumulated depreciation and amortization of intangible assets and capitalized software(468)(389)
ROU Assets(90)(107)
Capital Gains(23)(23)
Self-insured related income(10)(8)
Stock-based compensation (2)
Revenue Accounting Standard - ASC 606(10)(12)
Deferred tax on unremitted foreign earnings(16)— 
Gain on net investment hedges - OCI(8)(22)
Other(4)(3)
Total deferred tax liabilities(629)(566)
Net deferred tax liabilities(55)(119)
Valuation allowance(15)(9)
Total net deferred tax liabilities$(70)$(128)
Reconciliation of Uncertain Tax Positions
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of UTPs is as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
202020192018
Balance as of January 1$477 $495 $389 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year37 35 80 
Additions for tax positions of prior years17 22 89 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(2)(2)(13)
Settlements with taxing authorities(5)(1)(2)
Lapse of statute of limitations(41)(44)(48)
Reclassification to indemnification liability related to MAKS divestiture (28)— 
Balance as of December 31$483 $477 $495