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Leases
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

2. Leases

The Company leases parking facilities, office space, warehouses, vehicles and equipment and determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The Company subleases certain real estate to third parties. The Company's sublease portfolio consists of operating leases for space within leased parking facilities.

The Company accounts for leases in accordance with Topic 842. Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. ROU assets represent the Company's "right-of-use" over an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets include cumulative prepaid or accrued rent, as well as lease incentives, initial direct costs and acquired lease contracts. The short term lease exception has been applied to leases with an initial term of 12 months or less and these leases were not recorded within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As most of the Company's leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The Company uses the implicit rate when readily determinable. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

For leases that include one or more options to renew, the exercise of such renewal options is at the Company's sole discretion or mutual agreement. The Company’s lease term may include renewal options that are at the Company’s sole discretion and are reasonably certain to be exercised. Equipment and vehicle leases may also include options to purchase the leased property. The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise.

Variable lease components comprising of payments that are a percentage of parking services revenue based on contractual levels and rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation are not included in the lease liability. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

As discussed in Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies and Practices, the Company tests ROU assets when impairment indicators are present.

In April 2020, the FASB provided accounting elections for entities that receive or provide lease-related concessions to mitigate the economic effects of COVID-19 on lessees. The Company elected not to evaluate whether certain concessions provided by lessors in response to COVID-19, that are within the scope of additional interpretation provided by the FASB in April 2020, were lease modifications and also elected not to apply modification guidance under Topic 842. These concessions are recognized as a reduction of rent expense in the month they occurred and were recorded in Cost of services – lease type contracts within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

As a result of COVID-19, the Company has been able to negotiate lease concessions with certain landlords. These rent concessions were recorded in accordance with the guidance noted above. As a result, the Company recorded $1.5 million and $3.7 million related to rent concessions as a reduction to Cost of services – lease type contracts during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. The Company recorded $6.1 million and $11.1 million related to rent concessions as a reduction to cost of services during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

Costs associated with the right to use the infrastructure on service concession arrangements are recorded as a reduction of revenue in accordance with the scope of ASU No. 2017-10, Service Concession Arrangements (Topic 853): Determining the Customer of the Operation Services. See Note 4. Revenue for further discussion on service concession arrangements.

The components of ROU assets and lease liabilities and the classification within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2022 (unaudited) and December 31, 2021 were as follows:

 

(millions)

 

Classification

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

Right-of-use assets

 

$

182.2

 

 

$

201.2

 

Finance

 

Leasehold improvements, equipment and construction in progress, net

 

 

24.3

 

 

 

22.4

 

Total leased assets

 

 

 

$

206.5

 

 

$

223.6

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

Short-term lease liabilities

 

$

61.5

 

 

$

65.4

 

Finance

 

Current portion of long-term borrowings

 

 

6.8

 

 

 

6.7

 

Noncurrent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

Long-term lease liabilities

 

 

176.8

 

 

 

200.3

 

Finance

 

Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion

 

 

15.2

 

 

 

14.0

 

Total lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

260.3

 

 

$

286.4

 

 

The components of lease cost and classification within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (unaudited) were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

(millions)

 

Classification

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

June 30, 2021

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

June 30, 2021

 

Operating lease cost (a)(b)

 

Cost of services - lease type contracts

 

$

14.6

 

 

$

13.3

 

$

29.7

 

 

$

27.3

 

Short-term lease (a)

 

Cost of services - lease type contracts

 

 

5.3

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

10.4

 

 

 

8.9

 

Variable lease

 

Cost of services - lease type contracts

 

 

18.8

 

 

 

8.4

 

 

33.3

 

 

 

12.0

 

Operating lease cost

 

 

 

 

38.7

 

 

 

25.9

 

 

73.4

 

 

 

48.2

 

Finance lease cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of leased assets

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

3.0

 

Interest on lease liabilities

 

Interest expense

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.6

 

Lease impairment

 

Lease impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

Net lease cost

 

 

 

$

40.4

 

 

$

27.7

 

$

76.6

 

 

$

51.9

 

 

(a)

Operating lease cost included General and administrative expenses related to leases for office space amounting to $0.9 million and $1.9 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, compared to $1.0 million and $2.0 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

(b)

Included rent concessions amounting to $1.5 and $3.7 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, compared to $6.1 and $11.1 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

Sublease income was $0.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, and $0.6 and $0.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The Company has not entered into operating lease arrangements as of June 30, 2022 that commence in future periods.

Maturities, lease term and discount rate information of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2022 (unaudited) were as follows:

 

(millions)

 

Operating

Leases

Liabilities

 

 

Finance

Leases

Liabilities

 

 

Total

 

2022

 

$

37.7

 

 

$

4.2

 

 

$

41.9

 

2023

 

 

64.2

 

 

 

6.6

 

 

 

70.8

 

2024

 

 

47.9

 

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

52.5

 

2025

 

 

37.0

 

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

39.7

 

2026

 

 

29.6

 

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

31.7

 

After 2026

 

 

59.8

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

64.0

 

Total lease payments

 

 

276.2

 

 

 

24.4

 

 

 

300.6

 

Less: Imputed interest

 

 

37.9

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

40.3

 

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

238.3

 

 

$

22.0

 

 

$

260.3

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

 

 

5.5

 

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average discount rate

 

 

5.2

%

 

 

4.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future sublease income for the above periods shown was excluded, as the amounts are not material.

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (unaudited) was as follows:

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

(millions)

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

June 30, 2021

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash outflows related to operating leases

 

$

46.7

 

 

$

47.1

 

Operating cash outflows related to interest on finance leases

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.5

 

Financing cash outflows related to finance leases

 

 

5.4

 

 

 

4.2

 

Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating liabilities

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

5.7

 

Leased assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities

 

 

4.9