Borrowing Arrangements

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2021

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Borrowing Arrangements

12. Borrowing Arrangements

Long-term borrowings, as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, in order of preference, were as follows:

		Amount Outstanding
		December 31,
(millions)	Maturity Date	2021			2020
Senior Credit Facility, net of original discount on borrowings (1)	November 30, 2023	$	301.6		$	332.3
Other borrowings (2)	Various		23.9			31.5
Deferred financing costs			(1.5	)		(1.7	)
Total obligations			324.0			362.1
Less: Current portion of long-term borrowings			25.6			25.0
Total long-term obligations, excluding current portion		$	298.4		$	337.1

(1) Includes discount on borrowings of $0.5 million and $0.9 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

(2) Includes finance lease liabilities of $20.7 million and $28.3 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. See Note 2. Leases for further discussion.

At December 31, 2021, the future maturities of debt, including capitalized leases, were as follows:

(millions)
2022	$	26.7
2023		290.1
2024		3.2
2025		1.5
2026		0.9
Thereafter		3.6
Total	$	326.0

Senior Credit Facility

On February 16, 2021 (the “Fourth Amendment Effective Date”), the Company entered into the fourth amendment (the “Fourth Amendment”) to the Company’s credit agreement (as amended prior to the Fourth Amendment Effective Date (as defined below), the “Credit Agreement”). Prior to the Fourth Amendment Effective Date and pursuant to the third amendment (the “Third Amendment”) to the Credit Agreement, which was entered into on May 6, 2020, the Senior Credit Facility permitted aggregate borrowings of $595.0 million consisting of (i) a revolving credit facility of up to $370.0 million at any time outstanding, which includes a letter of credit facility that is limited to $100.0 million at any time outstanding, and (ii) a term loan facility of $225.0 million (the entire principal amount of which the Company withdrew on November 30, 2018). Pursuant to the Credit Agreement as amended by the Fourth Amendment (the “Amended Credit Agreement”), the aggregate commitments under the revolving credit facility decreased by $45.0 million to $325.0 million.

Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at a rate per annum based on the Company’s consolidated total debt to EBITDA ratio for the 12-month period ending as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter, determined in accordance with (i) the applicable pricing levels set forth in the Credit Agreement (the “Applicable Margin”) for London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) loans, subject to a “floor” on LIBOR of 1.00%, or a comparable or successor rate to LIBOR approved by Bank of America, plus the applicable LIBOR rate, or (ii) the Applicable Margin for base rate loans plus the highest of (x) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (y) the Bank of America prime rate and (z) a daily rate equal to the applicable LIBOR rate plus 1.0%, except that the Fourth Amendment provided that, for the period from May 6, 2020 until the date on which the Company delivers a compliance certificate for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2022, (i) the interest rate applicable to both the term loan and revolving credit facilities was fixed at LIBOR plus 2.75% per annum and (ii) the per annum rate applicable to unused revolving credit facility commitments was fixed at 0.375% (the “Fixed Margin Rates”).

Also pursuant to the Fourth Amendment, (a) the Company was subject to a Minimum Liquidity test (as described in the Amended Credit Agreement) that required the Company to have liquidity of at least $40.0 million at each of March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021, (b) the Company is subject to a requirement that, at any time cash on hand exceeds $40.0 million for a period of three consecutive business days, the Company must repay revolving loans in an amount equal to such excess. Certain other negative and financial covenants were amended, which included restrictions on certain Investments, Permitted Acquisitions, Restricted Payments and Prepayments of Subordinated Debt (each as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement and described in the Fourth Amendment), through the delivery of the compliance certificate for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2022 or June 30, 2022, as applicable.

As of December 31, 2021, under the terms of the Fourth Amendment, the Company was required to maintain a maximum consolidated total debt to EBITDA ratio (as calculated in accordance with the Fourth Amendment) of not greater than 4.75:1.0 (with certain step-downs described in the Amended Credit Agreement). In addition, as of December 31, 2021, the Company was required to maintain a minimum consolidated fixed coverage ratio of not less than 3.0:1.0 (with certain step-ups described in the Amended Credit Agreement).

The Company incurred approximately $1.2 million for fees and other customary closing costs in connection with the Amended Credit Agreement.

Under the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement, term loans under the Senior Credit Facility are subject to scheduled quarterly payments of principal in installments equal to 1.875% of initial aggregate principal amount of such term loan.

Events of default under the Amended Credit Agreement include failure to pay principal or interest when due, failure to comply with the financial and operational covenants, the occurrence of any cross default event, non-compliance with other loan documents, the occurrence of a change of control event, and bankruptcy and other insolvency events.

Each wholly owned domestic subsidiary of the Company (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Amended Credit Agreement) has guaranteed all existing and future indebtedness and liabilities of the other guarantors and the Company arising under the Amended Credit Agreement. The Company’s obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement and such domestic subsidiaries’ guaranty obligations are secured by substantially all of their respective assets. The Senior Credit Facility matures on November 30, 2023. The proceeds from the Senior Credit Facility may be used to finance working capital, capital expenditures and acquisitions, as well as for other general corporate purposes. The Amended Credit Agreement did not change the guarantors, collateral, maturity date or permitted uses of proceeds, except as otherwise described above.

As of December 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants under the Amended Credit Agreement.

At December 31, 2021, the Company had $46.4 million of letters of credit outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility and borrowings against the Senior Credit Facility aggregated to $302.1 million.

The weighted average interest rate on the Company's Senior Credit Facility and Former Restated Credit Facility was 3.6% for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. That rate included all outstanding LIBOR contracts and letters of credit. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings, not including letters of credit, was 3.8% at December 31, 2021 and 2020.

Interest Rate Collars

The Company seeks to minimize risks from interest rate fluctuations in the ordinary course of business through the use of interest rate collar contracts. Interest rate collars, which are considered derivative instruments, are used to manage interest rate risk associated with the Company’s floating rate debt. The Company accounts for its derivative instruments at fair value. Derivatives held by the Company are usually designated as hedges of specific exposures at inception, with an expectation that changes in the fair value will essentially offset the change in the underlying exposure. Discontinuance of hedge accounting is required whenever it is subsequently determined that an underlying transaction is not going to occur, with any gains or losses recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) on a straight-line basis over the life of the original designation period, with any subsequent changes in fair value recognized in earnings.

In May 2019, the Company entered into three-year interest rate collar contracts with an aggregate notional amount of $222.3 million and maturity dates of April 2022. The interest rate collars were used to manage interest rate risk associated with variable interest rate borrowings under the Credit Agreement. The interest rate collars established a range where the Company will pay the counterparties if the one-month LIBOR rate falls below the established floor rate, and the counterparties will pay the Company if the one-month LIBOR rate exceeds the established ceiling rate of 2.5%. The interest collars settle monthly through the maturity date. No payments or receipts are exchanged on the interest rate collar contracts unless interest rates rise above or fall below the pre-determined ceiling or floor rates. The notional amount amortized consistently with the term loan portion of the Senior Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement prior to the Third Amendment. The fair value of the interest rate collars is a Level 2 fair value measurement, as the fair value is determined based on quoted prices of similar instruments in active markets. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the liability for Interest rate collars of $0.7 million and $3.1 million was included in Other noncurrent liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The interest rate collars were classified as cash flow hedges through May 5, 2020.

On May 6, 2020, concurrent with entering into the Third Amendment, the Company de-designated the three-year interest rate collars. Prior to de-designation, the effective portion of the change in the fair value of the interest rate collars was reported in Accumulated other comprehensive loss. Upon de-designation, the balance in Accumulated other comprehensive loss is being reclassified to Other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) on a straight-line basis through April 2022, which is over the remaining life for which the interest rate collars had previously been designated as cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate collars after de-designation are included within Other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, $2.5 million and $1.6 million, respectively, of interest was paid for the interest rate collars.

See Note 17. Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the amount of loss recognized in Other Comprehensive income (loss) on the interest rate collars and the loss reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) during years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

Summarized information about the Company’s interest rate collars was as follows:

Interest Rate Collars
December 31, 2021
		Interest Rate Parameters
(millions)	Maturity Date	Notional Amount		LIBOR Ceiling			LIBOR Floor
Collar 1	April 2022	$	74.1		2.5	%		1.2	%
Collar 2	April 2022		74.1		2.5	%		1.3	%
Collar 3	April 2022		74.1		2.5	%		1.4	%
Total		$	222.3

Subordinated Convertible Debentures

The Company acquired Subordinated Convertible Debentures ("Convertible Debentures") as a result of the October 2, 2012 acquisition of Central Parking Corporation. As of October 2, 2012, the convertible debentures were no longer redeemable for shares. The subordinated debenture holders have the right to redeem the Convertible Debentures for $19.18 per share upon acceleration or earlier repayment of the Convertible Debentures. The Convertible Debentures mature April 1, 2028 at $25 per share. There were no redemptions of Convertible Debentures during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The approximate redemption value of the Convertible Debentures outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was $1.1 million.