10-Q 1 g10489e10vq.htm FIRST BANCORP. FIRST BANCORP.
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-17224
FIRST BANCORP.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
     
Puerto Rico   66-0561882
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)   identification number)
     
1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Stop 23   00908
Santurce, Puerto Rico   (Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)    
(787) 729-8200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ   No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Large accelerated filer þ       Accelerated filer o      Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  o  No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock: 92,504,506 outstanding as of October 31, 2007.
 
 

 


 

FIRST BANCORP.
INDEX PAGE
         
    PAGE
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1. Financial Statements:
       
    4  
    5  
    6  
    7  
    8  
    9  
    37  
    84  
    84  
 
       
       
    85  
    85  
    85  
    85  
    86  
    86  
    86  
    87  
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302, CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302, CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906, CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906, CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO

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FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
         This Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings by First BanCorp (the “Corporation”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), in the Corporation’s press releases or in other public or shareholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the word or phrases “would be,” “will allow,” “intends to,” “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “should,” “anticipate” and similar expressions are meant to identify “forward-looking statements.”
         First BanCorp wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such “forward-looking statements,” which speak only as of the date made, and represent First BanCorp’s expectations of future conditions or results and are not guarantees of future performance. First BanCorp advises readers that various factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any “forward-looking statement.” Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
    an adverse change in the Corporation’s ability to attract new clients and retain existing ones;
 
    general economic conditions, including prevailing interest rates and the performance of the financial markets, which may affect demand for the Corporation’s products and services and the value of the Corporation’s assets, including the value of the interest rate swaps that economically hedge the interest rate risk mainly relating to brokered certificates of deposit and medium-term notes as well as other derivative instruments used for protection from interest rate fluctuations;
 
    risks arising from worsening economic conditions in Puerto Rico and in the United States market;
 
    risks arising from credit and other risks of the Corporation’s lending and investment activities, including the condo conversion loans in its Miami Agency;
 
    developments in technology;
 
    risks associated with changes to the Corporation’s business strategy to no longer acquire mortgage loans in bulk;
 
    the impact of Doral Financial Corporation and R&G Financial Corporation’s financial condition on the repayment of their outstanding secured loan to the Corporation;
 
    risks associated with being subject to the cease and desist orders;
 
    the Corporation’s ability to issue brokered certificates of deposit and the ability to fund operations;
 
    risks associated with downgrades in the credit ratings of the Corporation’s securities;
 
    general competitive factors and industry consolidation; and
 
    risks associated with regulatory and legislative changes for financial services companies in Puerto Rico, the United States, and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands.
          The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any of the “forward-looking statements” to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by the federal securities laws.
          Investors should carefully consider these factors and the risk factors outlined under Item 1A, Risk Factors, in First BanCorp’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K and under Item 1A, Risk Factors, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
        

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FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)
                 
(In thousands, except for share information)   September 30, 2007     December 31, 2006  
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 138,037     $ 112,341  
 
           
 
               
Money market instruments
    409,859       377,296  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
    4,501       42,051  
Time deposits with other financial institutions
    59,097       37,123  
 
           
Total money market investments
    473,457       456,470  
 
           
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value:
               
Securities pledged that can be repledged
    496,797       1,373,467  
Other investment securities
    795,389       326,956  
 
           
Total investment securities available for sale
    1,292,186       1,700,423  
 
           
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost:
               
Securities pledged that can be repledged
    2,336,796       2,661,088  
Other investment securities
    1,064,700       686,043  
 
           
Total investment securities held to maturity, fair value of $3,334,661 (2006 - $3,256,966)
    3,401,496       3,347,131  
 
           
Other equity securities
    60,679       40,159  
 
           
Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses of $177,486 (December 31, 2006 - $158,296)
    11,124,036       11,070,446  
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market
    24,954       35,238  
 
           
Total loans, net
    11,148,990       11,105,684  
 
           
Premises and equipment, net
    161,717       155,662  
Other real estate owned
    7,297       2,870  
Accrued interest receivable on loans and investments
    106,287       112,505  
Due from customers on acceptances
    697       150  
Other assets
    296,237       356,861  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 17,087,080     $ 17,390,256  
 
           
Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity
               
Liabilities:
               
Non-interest-bearing deposits
  $ 613,868     $ 790,985  
Interest-bearing deposits (includes $4,314,141 measured at fair value as of September 30, 2007)
    10,921,279       10,213,302  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    2,519,026       3,687,724  
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB)
    1,005,000       560,000  
Notes payable (includes $14,184 measured at fair value as of September 30, 2007)
    32,526       182,828  
Other borrowings
    231,792       231,719  
Bank acceptances outstanding
    697       150  
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    348,706       493,995  
 
           
Total liabilities
    15,672,894       16,160,703  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)
               
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, authorized 50,000,000 shares: issued and outstanding 22,004,000 shares at $25 liquidation value per share
    550,100       550,100  
 
           
Common stock, $1 par value, authorized 250,000,000 shares; issued 102,402,306 shares as of September 30, 2007 (2006 - 93,151,856 shares)
    102,402       93,152  
Less: Treasury stock (at par value)
    (9,898 )     (9,898 )
 
           
Common stock outstanding
    92,504       83,254  
 
           
Additional paid-in capital
    108,322       22,757  
Legal surplus
    276,848       276,848  
Retained earnings
    428,355       326,761  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit of $253 (December 31, 2006 - $221)
    (41,943 )     (30,167 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,414,186       1,229,553  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 17,087,080     $ 17,390,256  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Quarter Ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands, except per share data)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Interest income:
                               
Loans
  $ 223,738     $ 216,953     $ 678,288     $ 710,646  
Investment securities
    62,794       70,490       202,138       214,171  
Money market investments
    9,399       30,268       19,961       65,042  
 
                       
Total interest income
    295,931       317,711       900,387       989,859  
 
                       
 
                               
Interest expense:
                               
Deposits
    143,188       135,647       401,160       479,639  
Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements
    34,300       49,413       115,460       154,111  
Advances from FHLB
    9,172       2,876       26,370       9,921  
Notes payable and other borrowings
    4,242       7,073       17,718       24,429  
 
                       
Total interest expense
    190,902       195,009       560,708       668,100  
 
                       
Net interest income
    105,029       122,702       339,679       321,759  
 
                       
 
                               
Provision for loan and lease losses
    34,260       20,560       83,802       49,290  
 
                       
 
                               
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
    70,769       102,142       255,877       272,469  
 
                       
 
                               
Non-interest income:
                               
Other service charges on loans
    1,290       1,228       5,499       4,181  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    3,160       3,025       9,536       9,580  
Mortgage banking activities gain
    1,125       1,595       2,238       1,447  
Net loss on investments and impairments
    (3,119 )     (6,083 )     (6,714 )     (6,658 )
Net gain (loss) on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of secured commercial loans to local financial institutions
          1,000       2,497       (10,640 )
Rental income
    620       847       1,953       2,458  
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio
                2,819        
Insurance reimbursements and other agreements related to a contingency settlement
    15,075             15,075        
Other operating income
    5,769       6,433       17,742       20,048  
 
                       
Total non-interest income
    23,920       8,045       50,645       20,416  
 
                       
 
                               
Non-interest expenses:
                               
Employees’ compensation and benefits
    33,995       32,881       103,719       96,876  
Occupancy and equipment
    14,970       13,731       43,848       40,060  
Business promotion
    2,973       4,512       12,767       12,611  
Professional fees
    4,473       7,408       16,478       24,944  
Taxes, other than income taxes
    4,015       3,578       11,249       8,691  
Insurance and supervisory fees
    5,282       1,862       8,773       5,473  
Other operating expenses
    9,244       8,968       30,936       27,063  
 
                       
Total non-interest expenses
    74,952       72,940       227,770       215,718  
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    19,737       37,247       78,752       77,167  
Income tax provision
    (5,595 )     (10,565 )     (17,983 )     (14,819 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net income
  $ 14,142     $ 26,682     $ 60,769     $ 62,348  
 
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders
  $ 4,073     $ 16,613     $ 30,562     $ 32,141  
 
                       
Net income per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ 0.36     $ 0.39  
 
                       
Diluted
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ 0.36     $ 0.39  
 
                       
Dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.07     $ 0.07     $ 0.21     $ 0.21  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 60,769     $ 62,348  
 
           
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    13,239       12,567  
Amortization of core deposit intangible
    2,477       2,582  
Provision for loan and lease losses
    83,802       49,290  
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)
    12,511       (35,606 )
Stock-based compensation recognized
    2,848       5,380  
Loss (gain) on sale of investments, net
    1,482       (5,431 )
Other-than-temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities
    5,232       12,089  
Derivative instruments and hedging activities loss
    6,481       64,026  
Net gain on sale of loans and impairments
    (1,485 )     (1,064 )
Net (gain) loss on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of secured commercial loans to local financial institutions
    (2,497 )     10,640  
Net amortization of premiums and discounts and deferred loan fees and costs
    (936 )     (2,046 )
Amortization of broker placement fees
    7,426       15,228  
(Accretion) amortization of basis adjustments on fair value hedges
    (2,061 )     458  
Net accretion of discount and premiums on investment securities
    (29,550 )     (26,243 )
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio
    (2,819 )      
Decrease in accrued income tax payable
    (4,791 )     (42,621 )
Decrease in accrued interest receivable
    6,088       2,543  
(Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable
    (26,374 )     26,564  
Decrease in other assets
    2,279       4,923  
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
    (97,550 )     17,353  
 
           
Total adjustments
    (24,198 )     110,632  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    36,571     172,980  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Principal collected on loans
    2,330,949       5,209,573  
Loans originated
    (2,619,987 )     (3,491,295 )
Purchase of loans
    (147,848 )     (134,310 )
Proceeds from sale of loans
    97,500       116,215  
Proceeds from sale of repossessed assets
    43,756       32,989  
Purchase of servicing assets
    (1,614 )     (724 )
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities
    408,285       228,123  
Purchase of securities held to maturity
    (417,450 )     (402,607 )
Purchase of securities available for sale
          (225,373 )
Principal repayments and maturities of securities held to maturity
    392,480       509,567  
Principal repayments of securities available for sale
    163,959       168,697  
Additions to premises and equipment
    (19,294 )     (47,699 )
(Increase) decrease in other equity securities
    (20,520 )     21,378  
 
           
Net cash provided by investing activities
    210,216       1,984,534  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    622,608       (651,589 )
Net decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    (1,168,698 )     (1,605,447 )
Net FHLB advances taken (paid)
    445,000       (372,000 )
Repayments of notes payable and other borrowings
    (150,000 )      
Dividends paid
    (44,981 )     (47,669 )
Issuance of common stock
    91,967        
Exercise of stock options
          19,756  
 
           
Net cash used in financing activities
    (204,104 )     (2,656,949 )
 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    42,683       (499,435 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    568,811       1,380,640  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 611,494     $ 881,205  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents include:
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 138,037     $ 81,984  
Money market instruments
    473,457       799,221  
 
           
 
  $ 611,494     $ 881,205  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest on borrowings
  $ 565,286     $ 559,114  
Income taxes
    9,738       91,126  
 
               
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
Additions to other real estate owned
  $ 7,334     $ 2,466  
Additions to auto repossessions
    84,225       86,021  
Capitalization of servicing assets
    913       852  
Recharacterization of secured commercial loans as securities collateralized by loans
    183,830        
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine-Month Period Ended  
(In thousands)   September 30, 2007     September 30, 2006  
Preferred Stock
  $ 550,100     $ 550,100  
 
           
 
               
Common Stock Outstanding:
               
Balance at beginning of period
    83,254       80,875  
Issuance of common stock
    9,250        
Common stock issued under stock option plan
          2,379  
 
           
Balance at end of period
    92,504       83,254  
 
           
 
               
Additional Paid-In-Capital:
               
Balance at beginning of period
    22,757        
Issuance of common stock
    82,717        
Shares issued under stock option plan
          17,377  
Stock-based compensation recognized
    2,848       5,380  
 
           
Balance at end of period
    108,322       22,757  
 
           
 
               
Legal Surplus
    276,848       265,844  
 
           
 
               
Retained Earnings:
               
Balance at beginning of period
    326,761       316,697  
Net income
    60,769       62,348  
Cash dividends declared on common stock
    (18,131 )     (17,462 )
Cash dividends declared on preferred stock
    (30,207 )     (30,207 )
Cumulative adjustment for accounting change (adoption of FIN 48)
    (2,615 )      
Cumulative adjustment for accounting change (adoption of SFAS No. 159)
    91,778        
 
           
Balance at end of period
    428,355       331,376  
 
           
 
               
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax:
               
Balance at beginning of period
    (30,167 )     (15,675 )
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
    (11,776 )     (13,141 )
 
           
Balance at end of period
    (41,943 )     (28,816 )
 
           
 
               
Total stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,414,186     $ 1,224,515  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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FIRST BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Quarter Ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Net income
  $ 14,142     $ 26,682     $ 60,769     $ 62,348  
 
                       
 
                               
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities:
                               
Unrealized holding gain (loss) arising during the period
    15,364       48,412       (18,522 )     (20,017 )
Less: Reclassification adjustments for net loss and other-than-temporary impairments included in net income
    3,119       6,083       6,714       6,658  
Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive income
    (173 )     (676 )     32       218  
 
                       
 
                               
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax
    18,310       53,819       (11,776 )     (13,141 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total comprehensive income
  $ 32,452     $ 80,501     $ 48,993     $ 49,207  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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FIRST BANCORP
PART I — NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
     The Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) have been prepared in conformity with the accounting policies stated in the Corporation’s Annual Audited Financial Statements included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and, accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2006, included in the Corporation’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. All adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the statement of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been reflected. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
     The results of operations for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
     In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. (“SFAS”) 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115”. This Statement allows entities to choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value with changes in fair value reflected in earnings. The fair value option may be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. This Statement is effective for periods after November 15, 2007, however, early adoption is permitted provided that the entity also elects to apply the provisions of SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurements”. The Corporation adopted SFAS 159 and SFAS 157 effective January 1, 2007. The Corporation decided to early adopt SFAS 159 for the callable brokered certificates of deposit (“brokered CDs”) and a portion of the callable fixed medium-term notes (“SFAS 159 liabilities”), both of which were hedged with interest rate swaps. First BanCorp had been following the long-haul method of accounting, which was adopted on April 3, 2006, under SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, for the portfolio of callable interest rate swaps, callable brokered CDs and callable notes. One of the main considerations in determining to early adopt SFAS 159 for these instruments was to eliminate the operational procedures required by the long-haul method of accounting in terms of documentation, effectiveness assessment, and manual procedures followed by the Corporation to fulfill the requirements specified by SFAS 133.
     Upon adoption of SFAS 159, the Corporation selected the fair value measurement for approximately $4.4 billion, or 63%, of the brokered CDs portfolio and approximately $15.4 million, or 9%, of the medium-term notes portfolio (“SFAS 159 liabilities”). Interest rate risk on the brokered CDs and medium-term notes chosen for the fair value measurement option will continue to be economically hedged through callable interest rate swaps with the same terms and conditions. The cumulative after-tax effect on the opening balance of retained earnings from adopting these standards was an approximate increase of $91.8 million. Under SFAS 159, this one-time credit was not recognized in current earnings.

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     With the Corporation’s elimination of the use of the long-haul method in connection with the adoption of SFAS 159, the Corporation will no longer amortize or accrete the basis adjustment for the SFAS 159 liabilities. The basis adjustment amortization or accretion is the reversal of the change in value of the hedged brokered CDs and medium-term notes recognized since the implementation of the long-haul method. Since the time the Corporation implemented the long-haul method, it has recognized changes in the value of the hedged brokered CDs and medium-term notes based on the expected call date of the instruments. The adoption of SFAS 159 also requires the recognition, as part of the initial adoption adjustment to retained earnings, of all of the unamortized placement fees that were paid to broker counterparties upon the issuance of the elected brokered CDs and medium-term notes. The Corporation previously amortized those fees through earnings based on the expected call date of the instruments. SFAS 159 also establishes that the accrued interest should be reported as part of the fair value of the financial instruments elected to be measured at fair value. The impact of the derecognition of the basis adjustment and the unamortized placement fees as of January 1, 2007 results in a cumulative after-tax reduction to retained earnings of approximately $23.9 million. This negative charge was included in the total cumulative after-tax increase to retained earnings of $91.8 million that resulted with the adoption of SFAS 157 and SFAS 159. Refer to Note 14 to these interim unaudited consolidated financial statements for required disclosures and further information on the impact of adoption of this accounting pronouncement.
     In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurement”. This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for periods beginning after November 15, 2007. Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation elected to early adopt this Statement. For further details and for the effect on the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations upon adoption of SFAS 157 and SFAS 159, refer to Note 14 to these interim unaudited consolidated financial statements.
     In June 2006, the FASB issued Financial Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”. This interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in accordance with SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. This interpretation provides a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. This interpretation is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2006. The Corporation adopted FIN 48 effective January 1, 2007. Refer to Note 13 for required disclosures and further information on the impact of the adoption of this accounting pronouncement.
     In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets,” an amendment of SFAS 140. This Statement allows servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially measured at fair value along with any derivative instruments used to mitigate inherent risks. This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. The adoption of this Statement in 2007 did not have a material effect on the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations as the Corporation continues to utilize the amortization method.
     On April 30, 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FIN 39-1 (“FSP FIN 39-1”), which amends FASB interpretation No. 39, “Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Contracts (FIN 39)”. FSP FIN 39-1 impacts entities that enter into master netting arrangements as part of their derivative transactions by allowing net derivative positions to be offset in the financial statements against the fair value of amounts (or amounts that approximate fair value) recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral or the obligation to return cash collateral under those arrangements. FSP FIN 39-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, although early application is permitted. The Corporation is currently evaluating the effect, if any, of the adoption of FSP FIN 39-1 on its Financial Statements, commencing on January 1, 2008.

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2 — EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
     The calculations of earnings per common share for the quarters and nine-month periods ended on September 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:
                                 
    Quarter Ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Net Income:
                               
Net income
  $ 14,142     $ 26,682     $ 60,769     $ 62,348  
Less: Preferred stock dividend
    (10,069 )     (10,069 )     (30,207 )     (30,207 )
 
                       
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 4,073     $ 16,613     $ 30,562     $ 32,141  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted-Average Shares:
                               
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
    87,075       83,254       84,542       82,694  
Average potential common shares
    242       83       416       360  
 
                       
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    87,317       83,337       84,958       83,054  
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ 0.36     $ 0.39  
 
                       
Diluted
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ 0.36     $ 0.39  
 
                       
     Potential common shares consist of common stock issuable under the assumed exercise of stock options using the treasury stock method. This method assumes that the potential common shares are issued and the proceeds from exercise are used to purchase common stock at the exercise date. The difference between the number of potential shares issued and the shares purchased is added as incremental shares to the actual number of shares outstanding to compute diluted earnings per share. Stock options that result in lower potential shares issued than shares purchased under the treasury stock method are not included in the computation of dilutive earnings per share since their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect in earnings per share. For the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007, a total of 2,054,600 stock options were not included in the computation of dilutive earnings per share since their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect on earnings per share. For the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2006, there were 2,179,796 and 2,438,791 weighted average outstanding stock options, respectively, which were excluded from the computation of dilutive earnings per share because they were antidilutive.
3 – STOCK OPTION PLAN
       Since 1997, the Corporation has had a stock option plan (“the 1997 stock option plan”) covering certain employees. This plan allowed for the granting of up to 8,696,112 purchase options on shares of the Corporation’s common stock to certain employees. According to the plan, the options granted cannot exceed 20% of the number of common shares outstanding. Each option provides for the purchase of one share of common stock at a price not less than the fair market value of the stock on the date the option is granted. Stock options are fully vested upon issuance. The maximum term to exercise the options is ten years. The stock option plan provides for a proportionate adjustment in the exercise price and the number of shares that can be purchased in the event of a stock dividend, stock split, reclassification of stock, merger or reorganization and certain other issuances and distributions such as stock appreciation rights.
       Under the Corporation’s stock option plan, the Compensation Committee had the authority to grant stock appreciation rights at any time subsequent to the grant of an option. Pursuant to the stock appreciation rights, the Optionee surrenders the right to exercise an option granted under the plan in consideration for payment by

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the Corporation of an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares of common stock subject to such option surrendered over the total option price of such shares. Any option surrendered shall be cancelled by the Corporation and the shares subject to the option shall not be eligible for further grants under the option plan. The 1997 stock option plan expired in the first quarter of 2007 and there is no other plan in place.
     On January 1, 2006, the Corporation adopted SFAS 123R, “Share-Based Payment” using the “modified prospective” method. Using this method, and since all previously issued stock options were fully vested at the time of the adoption, the Corporation expenses the fair value of all employee stock options granted after January 1, 2006 (same as the prospective method). The compensation expense associated with stock options for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $2.8 million and $5.4 million, respectively. The Corporation recognized compensation expense associated with stock options of $0.5 million for the third quarter of 2006, no stock options were granted during the third quarter of 2007. All employee stock options granted during 2007 and 2006 were fully vested at the time of grant.
     The activity of stock options during the first nine months of 2007 is set forth below:
                                 
    Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30, 2007  
                    Weighted-        
                    Average        
                    Remaining     Aggregate  
    Number of     Weighted-Average     Contractual     Intrinsic Value  
    Options     Exercise Price     Term (Years)     (In thousands)  
Beginning of period
    3,024,410     $ 13.95                  
Options granted
    1,170,000       9.20                  
 
                           
End of period outstanding and exercisable
    4,194,410     $ 12.63       7.1     $ 1,221  
 
                       
     The fair value of options granted in 2007 and 2006, that was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing, and the assumptions used are as follows:
                 
    2007   2006
Weighted-average stock price at grant date and exercise price
  $ 9.20     $ 12.68  
Stock option estimated fair value
  $ 2.40-$2.45     $ 4.56-$4.60  
Weighted-average estimated fair value
  $ 2.43     $ 4.57  
Expected stock option term (years)
    4.31-4.59       4.22-4.31  
Expected volatility
    32 %     46 %
Expected dividend yield
    3.0 %     2.2 %
Risk-free interest rate
    5.1 %     4.7% - 5.0 %
     The Corporation uses empirical research data to estimate option exercises and employee termination within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The expected volatility is based on the historical implied volatility of the Corporation’s common stock at each grant date. The dividend yield is based on the historical 12-month dividend yield observable at each grant date. The risk-free rate for the period is based on historical zero coupon curves obtained from Bloomberg L.P. at the time of grant based on the option’s expected term.
     No stock options were exercised during the first nine-months of 2007. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the first nine months of 2006 was approximately $10.0 million. Cash proceeds from options exercised during the first nine months of 2006 amounted to approximately $19.8 million.

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4 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES
     Investment Securities Available for Sale
     The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate fair value, weighted-average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities available for sale as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were as follows:
                                                                                 
    September 30, 2007     December 31, 2006  
            Gross             Weighted             Gross             Weighted  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Fair     average     Amortized     Unrealized     Fair     average  
    cost     gains     losses     value     yield%     cost     gains     losses     value     yield%  
                            (Dollars in thousands)                                  
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies:
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
  $ 500     $     $     $ 500       5.70     $     $     $     $        
After 5 to 10 years
    107,595       39       2,247       105,387       4.23       402,542       6       11,820       390,728       4.31  
After 10 years
    12,984       23       6       13,001       6.16       12,984             120       12,864       6.16  
Puerto Rico Government obligations:
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
    13,924       134       336       13,722       4.99       4,635       126             4,761       6.18  
After 5 to 10 years
    7,174       199       99       7,274       5.66       15,534       219       508       15,245       4.86  
After 10 years
    4,738       23       213       4,548       5.81       5,376       98       178       5,296       5.88  
 
                                                               
United States and Puerto Rico Government obligations
    146,915       418       2,901       144,432       4.60       441,071       449       12,626       428,894       4.43  
 
                                                               
Mortgage-backed securities:
                                                                               
FHLMC certificates:
                                                                               
Within 1 year
    97                   97       5.47       82                   82       5.99  
After 1 to 5 years
    846       23             869       6.96       1,666       36             1,702       6.98  
After 10 years
    5,325       55       153       5,227       5.63       5,846       55       110       5,791       5.61  
 
                                                               
 
    6,268       78       153       6,193       5.63       7,594       91       110       7,575       5.92  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
GNMA certificates:
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
    612       8             620       6.47       866       10             876       6.44  
After 5 to 10 years
    760       4       7       757       6.03       795       3       3       795       5.53  
After 10 years
    337,883       405       7,757       330,531       5.26       379,363       470       7,136       372,697       5.26  
 
                                                               
 
    339,255       417       7,764       331,908       5.26       381,024       483       7,139       374,368       5.26  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
FNMA certificates:
                                                                               
After 1 to 5 years
    43       1             44       7.11       90                   90       7.34  
After 5 to 10 years
    40,166       10       725       39,451       4.83       18,040       10       305       17,745       4.87  
After 10 years
    626,892       665       12,196       615,361       5.18       864,508       673       11,476       853,705       5.18  
 
                                                               
 
    667,101       676       12,921       654,856       5.16       882,638       683       11,781       871,540       5.17  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
Mortgage pass-through certificates:
                                                                               
After 10 years
    165,817       3       19,059       146,761       6.13       367       3             370       7.28  
 
                                                               
Mortgage-backed securities
    1,178,441       1,174       39,897       1,139,718       5.33       1,271,623       1,260       19,030       1,253,853       5.21  
 
                                                               
Corporate bonds:
                                                                               
After 5 to 10 years
    1,300             137       1,163       7.70       1,300             83       1,217       7.70  
After 10 years
    4,411             784       3,627       7.97       4,412             668       3,744       7.97  
 
                                                               
Corporate bonds
    5,711             921       4,790       7.91       5,712             751       4,961       7.91  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
Equity securities (without contractual maturity)
    3,316             70       3,246             12,406       452       143       12,715       3.70  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
Total investment securities available for sale
  $ 1,334,383     $ 1,592     $ 43,789     $ 1,292,186       5.25     $ 1,730,812     $ 2,161     $ 32,550     $ 1,700,423       5.01  
 
                                                               
     Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual terms assuming no prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options. The weighted-average yield on investment securities held for sale is based on amortized cost and, therefore, does not give effect to changes in fair value. The net unrealized gains or losses on available for sale securities are presented as part of accumulated other comprehensive income.

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     The following tables show the Corporation’s available-for-sale investments’ fair value and gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:
                                                 
    As of September 30, 2007  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
            Unrealized             Unrealized             Unrealized  
    Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Debt securities
                                               
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
  $     $     $ 97,891     $ 2,253     $ 97,891     $ 2,253  
Puerto Rico Government obligations
    1,320       8       13,520       640       14,840       648  
Mortgage-backed securities
                                               
FHLMC
                3,447       153       3,447       153  
GNMA
    1,158       16       313,829       7,748       314,987       7,764  
FNMA
    1,666       11       628,791       12,910       630,457       12,921  
Mortgage pass-through trust certificates
    146,415       19,059                   146,415       19,059  
Corporate bonds
                4,790       921       4,790       921  
Equity securities
    933       70                   933       70  
 
                                   
 
  $ 151,492     $ 19,164     $ 1,062,268     $ 24,625     $ 1,213,760     $ 43,789  
 
                                   
                                                 
    As of December 31, 2006  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
            Unrealized             Unrealized             Unrealized  
    Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
Debt securities
                                               
Obligations of U.S. Government sponsored agencies
  $ 21,802     $ 146     $ 381,790     $ 11,794     $ 403,592     $ 11,940  
Puerto Rico Government obligations
                13,474       686       13,474       686  
Mortgage-backed securities
                                               
FHLMC
    30             3,903       110       3,933       110  
GNMA
    354,073       7,139                   354,073       7,139  
FNMA
    376,813       4,719       465,606       7,062       842,419       11,781  
Corporate bonds
                4,961       751       4,961       751  
Equity securities
    1,629       143                   1,629       143  
 
                                   
 
  $ 754,347     $ 12,147     $ 869,734     $ 20,403     $ 1,624,081     $ 32,550  
 
                                   
     The Corporation’s investment securities portfolio is comprised principally of (i) mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by FNMA, GNMA or FHLMC and other securities secured by mortgage loans (ii) U.S. Treasury and agencies securities. Thus, payment of a substantial portion of these instruments is either guaranteed or secured by mortgages together with a U.S. government sponsored entity or is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Principal and interest on these securities are therefore deemed recoverable. The Corporation’s policy is to review its investment portfolio for possible other-than temporary impairment, at least quarterly. As of September 30, 2007, management has the intent and ability to hold these investments for a reasonable period of time for a forecasted recovery of fair value up to (or beyond) the cost of these investments; as a result, the impairments are considered temporary.
     During the first nine months of 2007 and 2006, the Corporation recorded other-than-temporary impairments of approximately $5.2 million and $12.1 million, respectively, on certain equity securities held in its available-for-sale investment portfolio. Management concluded that the declines in value of the securities were other-than-

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temporary; as such, the cost basis of these securities was written down to the market value as of the date of the analyses and reflected in earnings as a realized loss.
     Total proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 amounted to approximately $408.3 million (2006 — $228.1 million). The Corporation realized gross gains of approximately $0.4 million and approximately $1.9 million in gross realized losses for the first nine months of 2007 (2006 — $5.6 million in gross realized gains and approximately $0.2 million in gross realized losses).
Investment Securities Held to Maturity
     The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate fair value, weighted-average yield and contractual maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were as follows:
                                                                                 
    September 30, 2007     December 31, 2006  
            Gross             Weighted             Gross             Weighted  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Fair     average     Amortized     Unrealized     Fair     average  
    cost     gains     losses     value     yield%     cost     gains     losses     value     yield%  
                            (Dollars in thousands)                                  
U.S. Treasury securities:
                                                                               
Due within 1 year
  $ 351,959     $ 649     $     $ 352,608       4.67     $ 158,402     $ 44     $     $ 158,446       4.97  
Obligations of other U.S. Government sponsored agencies:
                                                                               
Due within 1 year
                                    24,695       5             24,700       5.25  
After 10 years
    2,101,248       45       34,326       2,066,967       5.82       2,074,943             53,668       2,021,275       5.83  
Puerto Rico Government obligations:
                                                                               
After 5 to 10 years
    17,152       489       148       17,493       5.85       16,716       553       115       17,154       5.84  
After 10 years
    13,920             325       13,595       5.50       15,000       53             15,053       5.50  
 
                                                               
United States and Puerto Rico Government obligations
    2,484,279       1,183       34,799       2,450,663       5.65       2,289,756       655       53,783       2,236,628       5.76  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
Mortgage-backed securities:
                                                                               
FHLMC certificates:
                                                                               
After 5 to 10 years
    12,220             310       11,910       3.75       15,438             577       14,861       3.61  
FNMA certificates:
                                                                               
After 5 to 10 years
    19,937             575       19,362       4.04       14,234             484       13,750       3.80  
After 10 years
    883,060             32,269       850,791       4.38       1,025,703       48       36,064       989,687       4.40  
 
                                                               
Mortgage-backed securities
    915,217             33,154       882,063       4.36       1,055,375       48       37,125       1,018,298       4.38  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
Corporate bonds:
                                                                               
After 10 years
    2,000             65       1,935       5.80       2,000       40             2,040       5.80  
 
                                                               
 
                                                                               
Total investment securities held-to-maturity
  $ 3,401,496     $ 1,183     $ 68,018     $ 3,334,661       5.30     $ 3,347,131     $ 743     $ 90,908     $ 3,256,966       5.33  
 
                                                               
     Maturities of mortgage-backed securities are based on contractual terms assuming no prepayments. Expected maturities of investments might differ from contractual maturities because they may be subject to prepayments and/or call options.
     The following tables show the Corporation’s held-to-maturity investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006.

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    As of September 30, 2007  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
            Unrealized             Unrealized             Unrealized  
    Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses  
    (In thousands)  
Debt securities
                                               
Other U.S. Government sponsored agencies
  $     $     $ 1,616,922     $ 34,326     $ 1,616,922     $ 34,326  
Puerto Rico Government obligations
    20,557       363       4,143       110       24,700       473  
Mortgage-backed securities
                                               
FHLMC
                11,910       310       11,910       310  
FNMA
    3,246       11       866,907       32,833       870,153       32,844  
Corporate bonds
    1,935       65                   1,935       65  
 
                                   
 
  $ 25,738     $ 439     $ 2,499,882     $ 67,579     $ 2,525,620     $ 68,018  
 
                                   
                                                 
    As of December 31, 2006  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
            Unrealized             Unrealized             Unrealized  
    Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses  
    (In thousands)  
Debt securities
                                               
Other U.S. Government sponsored agencies
  $     $     $ 2,021,275     $ 53,668     $ 2,021,275     $ 53,668  
Puerto Rico Government obligations
                3,978       115       3,978       115  
Mortgage-backed securities
                                               
FHLMC
                14,861       577       14,861       577  
FNMA
    24,589       1,020       975,510       35,528       1,000,099       36,548  
 
                                   
 
  $ 24,589     $ 1,020     $ 3,015,624     $ 89,888     $ 3,040,213     $ 90,908  
 
                                   
     Held-to-maturity securities in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2007 are primarily mortgage-backed securities and U.S. agency securities. The vast majority of them are rated the equivalent of AAA by the major rating agencies. The unrealized losses in the held-to-maturity portfolio as of September 30, 2007 are substantially related to market interest rate fluctuations and not deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuers; as a result, the impairment is considered temporary. At this time, the Corporation has the intent and ability to hold these investments until maturity.

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5 – OTHER EQUITY SECURITIES
     Institutions that are members of the FHLB system are required to maintain a minimum investment in FHLB stock. Such minimum is calculated as a percentage of aggregate outstanding mortgages and an additional investment is required that is calculated as a percentage of total FHLB advances, letters of credit, and the collateralized portion of interest-rate swaps outstanding. The stock is capital stock issued at $100 par value. Both stock and cash dividends may be received on FHLB stock.
     As of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Corporation had investments in FHLB stock with a book value of $59.0 million and $38.4 million, respectively. The estimated market value of such investments is its redemption value determined by the ultimate recoverability of its par value.
     The Corporation has other equity securities that do not have a readily available fair value. The carrying value of such securities as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $1.7 million.
6 – LOAN PORTFOLIO
     The following is a detail of the loan portfolio:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Residential real estate loans
  $ 2,978,331     $ 2,737,392  
 
           
 
               
Commercial loans:
               
Construction loans
    1,470,933       1,511,608  
Commercial mortgage loans
    1,292,723       1,215,040  
Commercial loans
    2,825,488       2,698,141  
Loans to local financial institutions collateralized by real estate mortgages and pass-through trust certificates
    647,827       932,013  
 
           
Commercial loans
    6,236,971       6,356,802  
 
           
 
               
Finance leases
    383,105       361,631  
 
           
 
               
Consumer loans
    1,703,115       1,772,917  
 
           
 
               
Loans receivable
    11,301,522       11,228,742  
Allowance for loan and lease losses
    (177,486 )     (158,296 )
 
           
Loans receivable, net
    11,124,036       11,070,446  
Loans held for sale
    24,954       35,238  
 
           
Total loans
  $ 11,148,990     $ 11,105,684  
 
           
     The Corporation’s primary lending area is Puerto Rico. The Corporation’s Puerto Rico banking subsidiary (“First Bank” or “the Bank”) also lends in the U.S. and British Virgin Islands markets and in the United States (principally in the state of Florida). Of the total gross loan portfolio of $11.3 billion as of September 30, 2007, approximately 79% have credit risk concentration in Puerto Rico, 13% in the United States and 8% in the Virgin Islands.
     In February 2007, the Corporation entered into various agreements with R&G Financial Corporation (“R&G Financial”) relating to prior transactions accounted for as commercial loans secured by mortgage loans and pass-through trust certificates from R&G Financial subsidiaries. First, through a mortgage payment agreement, R&G Financial paid the Corporation approximately $50 million to reduce the commercial loan that R&G Premier Bank, R&G Financial’s Puerto Rico banking subsidiary, had outstanding with the Corporation.

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In addition, the remaining balance of approximately $271 million was re-documented as a secured loan from the Corporation to R&G Financial. Second, R&G Financial and the Corporation amended various agreements involving, as of the date of the transaction, approximately $183.8 million of securities collateralized by loans that were originally sold through five grantor trusts. The modifications to the original agreements allowed the Corporation to treat these transactions as “true sales” for accounting and legal purposes and the recharacterization of certain secured commercial loans as securities collateralized by loans. The agreements enabled the Corporation to fulfill the remaining requirement of the consent order signed with banking regulators relating to the mortgage-related transactions with R&G Financial that First BanCorp accounted for as commercial loans secured by the mortgage loans and pass-through trust certificates.
     As part of the agreements entered into with R&G Financial, the Corporation recognized a net gain of $2.5 million in the first quarter of 2007 as a result of the differential between the carrying value of the loans, the net payment received and the fair value of securities obtained from R&G Financial.
7 – ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES
     The changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses were as follows:
                                 
    Quarter Ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 165,009     $ 146,527     $ 158,296     $ 147,999  
Provision for loan and lease losses
    34,260       20,560       83,802       49,290  
Charge-offs
    (23,173 )     (21,233 )     (68,769 )     (54,494 )
Recoveries
    1,390       5,071       4,157       8,130  
 
                       
Balance at end of period
  $ 177,486     $ 150,925     $ 177,486     $ 150,925  
 
                       
     The allowance for impaired loans is part of the allowance for loan and lease losses. The allowance for impaired loans covers those loans for which management has determined that it is probable that the debtor will be unable to pay all the amounts due, according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement, and do not necessarily represent loans for which the Corporation will incur a substantial loss. As of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, impaired loans and their related allowance were as follows:
                 
    As of   As of
    September 30,   December 31,
    2007   2006
    (In thousands)
Impaired loans
  $ 144,212     $ 63,022  
Impaired loans with valuation allowance
    127,617       63,022  
Allowance for impaired loans
    11,822       9,989  
     The Corporation recognized an impairment of $8.1 million during the third quarter of 2007 on four individual condominium-conversion loans, with an aggregate principal balance of $60.5 million, extended to a single borrower through the Corporation’s Miami Agency based on an updated impairment analysis that incorporated new appraisals.

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     There are two main factors that accounted for the increase in impaired loans during 2007. First, the Corporation’s identification in the second quarter of 2007 of two large loan relationships that it determined should be classified as impaired; (i) the aforementioned troubled loan relationship in the Miami Agency totaling $60.5 million and (ii) one commercial loan relationship in Puerto Rico totaling $34.1 million. Second, the Corporation’s impaired loans decreased, excluding the two relationships discussed above, by approximately $25.2 million during the first nine months of 2007 as a result of loans paid in full, loans no longer considered impaired and loans charged-off, which had a related impairment reserve of approximately $8.3 million. In addition to the two large relationships mentioned above, the Corporation increased its impaired loans by approximately $11.0 million comprised of several individual loans, most of them secured by real estate, which had a related impairment reserve of approximately $1.4 million.
     Interest income in the amount of approximately $0.8 million and $0.6 million was recognized on impaired loans for the quarters ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Interest income in the amount of approximately $2.7 million and $2.6 million was recognized on impaired loans for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
8 – DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
     The primary market risk facing the Corporation is interest rate risk, which includes the risk that changes in interest rates will result in changes in the value of its assets or liabilities and the risk that net interest income from its loan and investment portfolios will change in response to changes in interest rates. The overall objective of the Corporation’s interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes in interest rates.
     The Corporation uses various financial instruments, including derivatives, to manage the interest rate risk related primarily to the values of its brokered CDs and medium-term notes.
     The Corporation designates a derivative as either a fair value hedge, cash flow hedge or as an economic undesignated hedge when it enters into the derivative contract. As part of the interest rate risk management, the Corporation has entered into a series of interest rate swap agreements. Under the interest rate swaps, the Corporation agrees with other parties to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed-rate and floating-rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed notional principal amount. Net interest settlements on interest rate swaps and unrealized gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recorded as an adjustment to interest income or interest expense depending on whether an asset or liability is being hedged. As of September 30, 2007, all derivatives held by the Corporation were considered economic undesignated hedges.
     Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation adopted SFAS 159 for its callable brokered CDs and a portion of its callable fixed medium-term notes that were hedged with interest rate swaps following fair value hedge accounting under SFAS 133. Interest rate risk on the callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes elected for the fair value option under SFAS 159 continues to be economically hedged with callable interest rate swaps. Prior to the implementation of SFAS 159, the Corporation had been following the long-haul method of accounting under SFAS 133, which was adopted on April 3, 2006, for its portfolio of callable interest rate swaps, callable brokered CDs and callable notes. The long-haul method requires periodic assessment of hedge effectiveness and measurement of ineffectiveness. The ineffectiveness results to the extent that changes in the fair value of a derivative do not offset changes in the fair value of the hedged item. The Corporation recognized, as a reduction to interest expense, approximately $1.4 million and $3.4 million for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2006, representing ineffectiveness on derivatives that qualified as a fair value hedge under SFAS 133.

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     In addition, effective on January 1, 2007, the Corporation discontinued the use of fair value hedge accounting under SFAS 133 for an interest rate swap that hedged a $150 million medium-term note (“the $150 million medium-term note”). The Corporation’s decision was based on the determination that the interest rate swap was no longer effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value of the $150 million medium-term note. After the discontinuance of hedge accounting, the basis adjustment, which represents the basis differential between the market value and the book value of the $150 million medium-term note recognized at the inception of fair value hedge accounting on April 3, 2006, as well as changes in fair value recognized after the inception until the discontinuance of fair value hedge accounting on January 1, 2007, was being amortized or accreted over the remaining life of the liability as a yield adjustment. The $150 million medium-term note was redeemed prior to its maturity during the second quarter of 2007.
     The following table summarizes the notional amounts of all derivative instruments as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:
                 
    Notional amounts  
    As of     As of  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Interest rate swap agreements:
               
Pay fixed versus receive floating
  $ 80,394     $ 80,720  
Receive fixed versus pay floating
    4,420,686       4,802,370  
Embedded written options
    53,515       13,515  
Purchased options
    53,515       13,515  
Written interest rate cap agreements
    128,083       125,200  
Purchased interest rate cap agreements
    300,895       330,607  
 
           
 
  $ 5,037,088     $ 5,365,927  
 
           
     The following table summarizes the notional amounts of all derivatives by the Corporation’s designation as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:

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    Notional amounts  
    As of     As of  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Economic undesignated hedges:
               
Interest rate swaps used to hedge fixed rate certificates of deposit, notes payable and loans
  $ 4,501,080     $ 336,473  
Embedded options on stock index deposits
    53,515       13,515  
Purchased options used to manage exposure to the stock market on embedded stock index options
    53,515       13,515  
Written interest rate cap agreements
    128,083       125,200  
Purchased interest rate cap agreements
    300,895       330,607  
 
           
Total derivatives not designated as hedges
  $ 5,037,088     $ 819,310  
 
           
 
               
Designated hedges:
               
Fair value hedges:
               
Interest rate swaps used to hedge fixed-rate certificates of deposit
  $     $ 4,381,175  
Interest rate swaps used to hedge fixed- and step-rate notes payable
          165,442  
 
           
Total fair value hedges
  $     $ 4,546,617  
 
           
 
               
Total
  $ 5,037,088     $ 5,365,927  
 
           
     As of September 30, 2007, derivatives not designated or not qualifying for hedge accounting with a positive fair value of $23.3 million (December 31, 2006 — $16.2 million) and a negative fair value of $136.1 million (December 31, 2006 — $16.3 million) were recorded as part of “Other Assets” and “Accounts payable and other liabilities,” respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of December 31, 2006 derivatives qualifying for fair value hedge accounting with a negative fair value of $126.7 million were recorded as part of “Accounts payable and other liabilities” in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
     The majority of the Corporation’s derivative instruments represent interest rate swaps that mainly convert long-term fixed-rate brokered CDs to a floating-rate. A summary of the types of swaps used as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 follows:

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    As of   As of
    September 30,   December 31,
    2007   2006
    (Dollars in thousands)
Pay fixed/receive floating (generally used to economically hedge variable rate loans):
               
Notional amount
  $ 80,394     $ 80,720  
Weighted average receive rate at period end
    7.04 %     7.38 %
Weighted average pay rate at period end
    6.53 %     6.37 %
Floating rates range from 187 to 252 basis points over 3-month LIBOR
               
 
               
Receive fixed/pay floating (generally used to economically hedge fixed-rate brokered CDs and notes payable):
               
Notional amount
  $ 4,420,686     $ 4,802,370  
Weighted average receive rate at period end
    5.00 %     5.16 %
Weighted average pay rate at period end
    5.29 %     5.42 %
Floating rates range from 5 basis points under to 11 basis points over 3-month LIBOR
               
     Indexed options are generally over-the-counter (OTC) contracts that the Corporation enters into in order to receive the appreciation of a specified Stock Index (e.g., Dow Jones Industrial Composite Stock Index) over a specified period in exchange for a premium paid at the contract’s inception. The option period is determined by the contractual maturity of the notes payable tied to the performance of the Stock Index. The credit risk inherent in these options is the risk that the exchange party may not fulfill its obligation.
     Interest rate caps are option-like contracts that require the writer, i.e., the seller, to pay the purchaser at specified future dates the amount, if any, by which a specified market interest rate exceeds the fixed cap rate, applied to a notional principal amount.
     To satisfy the needs of its customers, the Corporation may enter into non-hedging transactions. On these transactions, generally, the Corporation participates as a buyer in one of the agreements and as the seller in the other agreement under the same terms and conditions.
     In addition, the Corporation enters into certain contracts with embedded derivatives that do not require separate accounting as these are clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract. When the embedded derivative possesses economic characteristics that are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract, it is bifurcated, carried at fair value, and designated as a trading or non-hedging derivative instrument.

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9 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES     
       Goodwill as of September 30, 2007 amounted to $28.1 million (December 31, 2006 - $28.7 million), recognized as part of “Other Assets”, resulting primarily from the acquisition of Ponce General Corporation in 2005. No goodwill impairment was recognized during 2007 and 2006.
       As of September 30, 2007, the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of core deposit intangibles was $41.2 million and $17.4 million, respectively, recognized as part of “Other Assets” in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (December 31, 2006 - $41.2 million and $15.0 million, respectively). For each of the quarters ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the amortization expense of core deposits amounted to $0.8 million. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the amortization expense of core deposits amounted to $2.5 million and $2.6 million, respectively.
10 – DEPOSITS
     The following table summarizes deposit balances:
                 
    As of     As of  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Non-interest bearing checking account deposits
  $ 613,868     $ 790,985  
Savings accounts
    1,068,685       984,332  
Interest-bearing checking accounts
    464,614       433,278  
Certificates of deposit
    1,691,191       1,696,213  
Brokered certificates of deposit (includes $4,314,141 measured at fair value as of September 30, 2007)
    7,696,789       7,099,479  
 
           
 
  $ 11,535,147     $ 11,004,287  
 
           
     The interest expense on deposits includes the valuation to market of interest rate swaps that hedge brokered CDs (economically or under fair value hedge accounting), the related interest exchanged, the amortization of broker placement fees, the amortization of basis adjustment and changes in fair value of callable brokered CDs elected for the fair value option under SFAS 159 (“SFAS 159 brokered CDs”).
     The following are the components of interest expense on deposits:
                                 
    Quarter ended     Nine-month period ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Interest expense on deposits
  $ 139,525     $ 141,903     $ 387,579     $ 402,956  
Amortization of broker placement fees (1)
    2,661       6,491       6,919       15,196  
 
                       
Interest expense on deposits excluding net unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives (undesignated and designated hedges), SFAS 159 brokered CDs and (accretion) amortization of basis adjustment on fair value hedges
    142,186       148,394       394,498       418,152  
Net unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives (undesignated and designated hedges) and SFAS 159 brokered CDs
    1,002       (11,886 )     6,662       61,069  
(Accretion) amortization of basis adjustment on fair value hedges
          (861 )           418  
 
                       
Total interest expense on deposits
  $ 143,188     $ 135,647     $ 401,160     $ 479,639  
 
                       
 
(1)   For 2007 the amortization of broker placement fees is related to brokered CDs not elected for the fair value option under SFAS 159.
     Total interest expense on deposits includes interest exchanged on interest rate swaps that hedge (economically or under fair value hedge accounting) brokered CDs that for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 amounted to net interest incurred of $3.4 million and $10.8 million, respectively (2006 – net interest incurred of $6.0 million for the third quarter and $4.3 million for the nine-month period).

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11 – NOTES PAYABLE
     Notes payable consist of:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Callable fixed-rate notes, bearing interest at 6.00%, maturing on October 1, 2024 (1)
  $     $ 151,554  
 
               
Callable step-rate notes, bearing step increasing interest from 5.00% to 7.00% (5% as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006) maturing on October 18, 2019, measured at fair value under SFAS 159 as of September 30, 2007
    14,184       15,616  
 
               
Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) linked principal protected notes:
               
 
               
Series A maturing on February 28, 2012
    8,998       7,525  
 
               
Series B maturing on May 27, 2011
    9,344       8,133  
 
               
 
           
 
  $ 32,526     $ 182,828  
 
           
 
(1)   During the second quarter of 2007, the Corporation early redeemed the $150 million medium-term note. The derecognition of the unamortized balances of the basis adjustment, placement fees and debt issue costs resulted in adjustments to earnings of approximately $1.3 million, increasing the Corporation’s net interest income.
12 – OTHER BORROWINGS
     Other borrowings consist of:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Junior subordinated debentures due in 2034, interest-bearing at a floating-rate of 2.75% over 3-month LIBOR (8.44% as of September 30, 2007 and 8.11% as of December 31, 2006)
  $ 102,926     $ 102,853  
 
               
Junior subordinated debentures due in 2034, interest-bearing at a floating-rate of 2.50% over 3-month LIBOR (8.09% as of September 30, 2007 and 7.87% as of December 31, 2006)
    128,866       128,866  
 
           
 
  $ 231,792     $ 231,719  
 
           

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13 – INCOME TAXES
     Income tax expense includes Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands income taxes as well as applicable U.S. federal and state taxes. The Corporation is subject to Puerto Rico income tax on its income from all sources. As a Puerto Rico corporation, First BanCorp is treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. income tax purposes and is generally subject to United States income tax only on its income from sources within the United States or income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. Any such tax paid is creditable, within certain conditions and limitations, against the Corporation’s Puerto Rico tax liability. The Corporation is also subject to U.S.Virgin Islands taxes on its income from sources within this jurisdiction. Any such tax paid is creditable against the Corporation’s Puerto Rico tax liability, subject to certain conditions and limitations.
     Under the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended (“PR Code”), First BanCorp is subject to a maximum statutory tax rate of 39%, except that in years 2005 and 2006, an additional transitory tax rate of 2.5% was signed into law by the Governor of Puerto Rico. In August 2005, the Government of Puerto Rico approved a transitory tax rate of 2.5% that increased the maximum statutory tax rate from 39.0% to 41.5% for a two-year period. On May 13, 2006, with an effective date of January 1, 2006, the Governor of Puerto Rico approved an additional transitory tax rate of 2.0% applicable only to companies covered by the Puerto Rico Banking Act as amended, such as First Bank, which raised the maximum statutory tax rate to 43.5% for taxable years that commenced during calendar year 2006. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006, the maximum statutory tax rate is 39%. The PR Code also includes an alternative minimum tax of 22% that applies if the Corporation’s regular income tax liability is less than the alternative minimum tax requirements.
     The Corporation has maintained an effective tax rate lower than the maximum statutory rate mainly by investing in government obligations and mortgage-backed securities exempt from U.S. and Puerto Rico income taxes and doing business through international banking entities (“IBEs”) of the Corporation and the Bank and through the Bank’s subsidiary, FirstBank Overseas Corporation, in which the interest income and gain on sales is exempt from Puerto Rico and U.S. income taxation. The IBEs and FirstBank Overseas Corporation were created under the International Banking Entity Act of Puerto Rico, which provides for total Puerto Rico tax exemption on net income derived by IBEs operating in Puerto Rico. Since 2004, IBEs that operate as a unit of a bank pay income taxes at normal rates to the extent that the IBEs’ net income exceeds predetermined percentages of the bank’s total net taxable income; this percentage is 20% of total net taxable income for taxable years commencing after July 1, 2005.
     For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007, the Corporation recognized an income tax expense of $18.0 million, compared to $14.8 million for the same period in 2006. The increase in income tax expense for the first nine months of 2007 as compared to the first nine months of 2006 was mainly due to a decrease in deferred income tax benefits, resulting from lower unrealized losses on derivative instruments and the adoption of SFAS 159, partially offset by a reduction in the current income tax provision due to lower taxable income.
     The adoption of the long-haul method of effectiveness testing under SFAS 133, on April 3, 2006, caused significant fluctuations in operating results when comparing year to date figures for 2007 and 2006. Prior to the implementation of the long-haul method, the Corporation recorded as part of interest expense unrealized losses of $69.7 million in the valuation of derivative instruments during the first quarter of 2006, which resulted on a deferred tax benefit. The adoption of the long-haul method during the second quarter of 2006 and SFAS 159 effective January 1, 2007, reduced the earnings volatility that previously resulted from the accounting asymmetry created by accounting for the financial liabilities at amortized cost and the derivatives at fair value. For the first nine months of 2007, the Corporation recorded as part of interest expense, net unrealized and realized losses on derivative instruments and SFAS 159 liabilities of $7.0 million compared to net unrealized losses of $65.0 million for the same period in 2006.

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     As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation evaluated its ability to realize the deferred tax asset and concluded, based on the evidence available, that it is more likely than not that some of the deferred tax asset will not be realized and thus, established a valuation allowance of $6.6 million, compared to a valuation allowance of $6.1 million as of December 31, 2006. As of September 30, 2007, the deferred tax asset, net of the valuation allowance of $6.6 million, amounted to approximately $95.4 million compared to $162.1 million, net of the valuation allowance of $6.1 million as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in the deferred tax asset is due to a reversal during the third quarter of 2007 related to the class action lawsuit contingency of $74.25 million recorded as of December 31, 2005.  The Corporation reached an agreement with the lead class action plaintiff during the third quarter of 2007 and payments totaling the previously reserved amount of $74.25 million were made. The increase in the deferred tax provision was offset by a corresponding decrease to the current income tax provision.
     The Corporation adopted FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007. FIN 48 prescribes a comprehensive model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of income tax uncertainties with respect to positions taken or expected to be taken on income tax returns. The adoption of FIN 48 reduced the beginning balance of retained earnings as of January 1, 2007 by $2.6 million. Under FIN 48, income tax benefits are recognized and measured based upon a two-step model: 1) a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained based solely on its technical merits in order to be recognized, and 2) the benefit is measured as the largest dollar amount of that position that is more likely than not to be sustained upon settlement. The difference between the benefit recognized in accordance with FIN 48 and the tax benefit claimed on a tax return is referred to as an unrecognized tax benefit (“UTB”).      
     As of January 1, 2007, the balance of the Corporation’s UTBs amounted to $28.5 million, all of which would, if recognized, affect the Corporation’s effective tax rate. The Corporation classifies all interest and penalties, if any, related to tax uncertainties as income tax expense. As of January 1, 2007, the Corporation’s accrual for interest that relate to tax uncertainties amounted to $6.3 million. As of January 1, 2007 there is no need to accrue for the payment of penalties. The amount of UTBs may increase or decrease in the future for various reasons, including changes in the amounts for current tax year positions, expiration of open income tax returns due to the statutes of limitations, changes in management’s judgment about the level of uncertainty, status of examinations, litigation and legislative activity and the addition or elimination of uncertain tax positions. The Corporation does not anticipate any significant changes to its UTBs within the next 12 months.
          The Corporation’s liability for income taxes includes the liability for UTBs, and interest which relate to tax years still subject to review by taxing authorities. Audit periods remain open for review until the statute of limitations has passed. The statute of limitations under the PR Code is 4 years; and for the Virgin Islands and U.S. income tax purposes is 3 years after a tax return is due or filed, whichever is later. The completion of an audit by the taxing authorities or the expiration of the statute of limitations for a given audit period could result in an adjustment to the Corporation’s liability for income taxes. Any such adjustment could be material to results of operations for any given quarterly or annual period based, in part, upon the results of operations for the given period.
14 – FAIR VALUE
     As discussed in Note 1 — “Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies”, effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation adopted SFAS 157, which provides a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP.
     The Corporation also adopted SFAS 159 effective January 1, 2007. SFAS 159 generally permits the measurement of selected eligible financial instruments at fair value at specified election dates. The Corporation elected to adopt the fair value option for certain of its brokered CDs and medium-term notes on the adoption date. SFAS 159 requires that the difference between the carrying value before the election of the fair value option and the fair value of these instruments be recorded as an adjustment to beginning retained earnings in the period of adoption.

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     The following table summarizes the impact of adopting the fair value option for certain brokered CDs and medium-term notes on January 1, 2007. Amounts shown represent the carrying value of the affected instruments before and after the changes in accounting resulting from the adoption of SFAS 159.
                         
Transition Impact  
    Ending Statement of     Net     Opening Statement of  
    Financial Condition     Increase     Financial Condition  
    as of December 31, 2006     in Retained Earnings     as of January 1, 2007  
(In thousands)   (Prior to Adoption) (1)     upon Adoption     (After Adoption of Fair Value Option)  
Callable brokered CDs
  $ (4,513,020 )   $ 149,621     $ (4,363,399 )
Medium-term notes
    (15,637 )     840       (14,797 )
 
                     
Cumulative-effect adjustment (pre-tax)
            150,461          
Tax impact
            (58,683 )        
 
                     
Cumulative-effect adjustment (net of tax), increase to retained earnings
          $ 91,778          
 
                     
 
(1)   Net of debt issue costs, placement fees and basis adjustment as of December 31, 2006.
Fair Value Option
Callable Brokered CDs and Certain Medium-Term Notes
     The Corporation elected to account at fair value certain financial liabilities which were hedged with interest rate swaps which were designated for fair value hedge accounting in accordance with SFAS 133. As of September 30, 2007, these liabilities included callable brokered CDs with an aggregate fair value of $4.3 billion and principal balance of $4.4 billion recorded in interest-bearing deposits; and certain medium-term notes with a fair value of $14.2 million and principal balance of $15.4 million recorded in notes payable. Interest paid on these instruments continues to be recorded in interest expense and the accrued interest is part of the fair value of the SFAS 159 liabilities. Electing the fair value option allows the Corporation to eliminate the burden of complying with the requirements for hedge accounting under SFAS 133 (e.g., documentation and effectiveness assessment) without introducing earnings volatility. Interest rate risk on the callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes measured at fair value under SFAS 159 continue to be economically hedged with callable interest rate swaps with the same terms and conditions. The Corporation did not elect the fair value option for other brokered CDs because these are not hedged by derivatives that qualified or designated for hedge accounting in accordance with SFAS 133. Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation discontinued the use of fair value hedge accounting for interest rate swaps that hedged the $150 million medium-term note since the interest rate swaps were no longer effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value of the $150 million medium-term note, as a consequence, the Corporation did not elect the fair value option for this note either. The Corporation redeemed the $150 million medium-term note during the second quarter of 2007.
     Callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option are priced by valuation experts using observable market data in the institutional markets.
Fair Value Measurement
     SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1   Level assets and liabilities include equity securities that are traded in an active exchange market, as well as certain U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government and agency securities that are traded

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    by dealers or brokers in active markets. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level 2   Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets and liabilities include (i) mortgage-backed securities for which the fair value is estimated based on valuations obtained from third-party pricing services for identical or comparable assets, (ii) debt securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments and (iii) derivative contracts and financial liabilities (e.g., callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes elected for fair value option under SFAS 159) whose value is determined using a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3   Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
     The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value:
Callable Brokered CDs
     The fair value of brokered CDs, included within deposits, is determined using discounted cash flow analyses over the full term of the CDs. The valuation uses a “Hull-White Interest Rate Tree” approach for the CDs with callable option components, an industry-standard approach for valuing instruments with interest rate call options. The model assumes that the embedded options are exercised economically. The fair value of the CDs is computed using the outstanding principal amount. The discount rates used are based on US dollar LIBOR and swap rates. At-the-money implied swaption volatility term structure (volatility by time to maturity) is used to calibrate the model to current market prices and value the cancellation option in the deposits. Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation updated its methodology to calculate the impact of its own credit standing.
Medium-Term Notes
     The fair value of term notes is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis over the full term of the borrowings. This valuation also uses the “Hull-White Interest Rate Tree” approach to value the option components of the term notes. The model assumes that the embedded options are exercised economically. The fair value of medium-term notes is computed using the notional amount outstanding. The discount rates used in the valuations are based on US dollar LIBOR and swap rates. At-the-money implied swaption volatility term structure (volatility by time to maturity) is used to calibrate the model to current market prices and value the cancellation option in the term notes. Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation updated its methodology to calculate the impact of its own credit standing. The net gain from fair value changes attributable to the Corporation’s own credit to the medium-term notes for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option amounted to $1.6 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007. For the medium-term notes the credit risk is measured using the difference in yield curves between Swap rates and Treasury rates at a tenor comparable to the time to maturity of the note and option.

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Investment Securities
     The fair value of investment securities is the market value based on quoted market prices, when available, or market prices provided by recognized broker dealers. If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair value is based upon externally developed models that use unobservable inputs due to the limited market activity of the instrument.
Derivative instruments
     The fair value of the derivative instruments was provided by valuation experts and counterparties. Certain derivatives with limited market activity are valued using externally developed models that consider unobservable market parameters.
     Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including financial liabilities for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option, are summarized below:
                                 
    September 30, 2007
    Fair Value Measurements Using
                    Assets/ (Liabilities)
(In thousands)   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   at Fair Value
Callable brokered CDs (1)
  $     $ (4,314,141 )   $     $ (4,314,141 )
Medium-term notes (1)
          (14,184 )           (14,184 )
Securities available for sale (2)
    126,924       1,018,501       146,761       1,292,186  
Derivative instruments (3)
          (122,852 )     10,042       (112,810 )
 
(1)   Amounts represent items for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option under SFAS 159.
 
(2)   Carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159.
 
(3)   Derivatives as of September 30, 2007 include derivative assets of $23.3 million and derivative liabilities of $136.1 million, all of which were carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159.
                                                 
    Changes in Fair Value for the Quarter Ended     Changes in Fair Value for the Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30, 2007, for items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant     September 30, 2007, for items Measured at Fair Value Pursuant  
    to Election of the Fair Value Option     to Election of the Fair Value Option  
                Total                 Total  
                Changes in                 Changes in  
                    Fair Value (Losses) Gains                     Fair Value (Losses) Gains  
    Losses included in     Gains included in     Included in     Losses included in     Gains included in     Included in  
    Interest Expense     Interest Expense     Current-Period     Interest Expense     Interest Expense     Current-Period  
    on Deposits     on Notes Payable     Earnings (1)     on Deposits     on Notes Payable     Earnings (1)  
Callable brokered CDs
  $ (120,937 )   $     $ (120,937 )   $ (177,301 )   $     $ (177,301 )
Medium-term notes
          290       290             34       34  
 
                                   
 
  $ (120,937 )   $ 290     $ (120,647 )   $ (177,301 )   $ 34     $ (177,267 )
 
                                   
 
(1)   Changes in fair value for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 include interest expense on callable brokered CDs of $58.0 million and $170.7 million, respectively, and interest expense on medium-term notes of $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Interest expense on callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes that have been elected to be carried at fair value under the provisions of SFAS 159 are recorded in interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income based on their contractual coupons.

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     The table below presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007.
                                 
    Total Fair Value Measurements     Total Fair Value Measurements  
    (Quarter ended September 30, 2007)     (Nine-month period ended September 30, 2007)  
Level 3 Instruments Only         Securities Available           Securities Available  
(In thousands)   Derivatives (1)     For Sale (2)     Derivatives (1)     For Sale (2)  
Beginning balance
                               
Total losses (realized/unrealized):
  $ 14,636     $ 171,988     $ 10,288     $ 370  
Included in earnings
    (4,594 )           (246 )      
Included in other comprehensive income
          (18,524 )           (19,059 )
New instruments acquired
                      182,376  
Principal repayments and amortization
          (6,703 )           (16,926 )
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3
                       
 
                       
Ending balance
  $ 10,042     $ 146,761     $ 10,042     $ 146,761  
 
                       
 
(1)   Amounts mostly related to the valuation of interest rate cap agreements which were carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159.
 
(2)   Amounts mostly related to certain available for sale securities collateralized by loans acquired in the first quarter of 2007 as part of the recharacterization of certain secured commercial loans.
     The table below summarizes gains and losses due to changes in fair value recorded in earnings for Level 3 assets and liabilities for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007.
                                 
    Total Losses     Total (Losses) and Gains  
    (Quarter ended September 30, 2007)     (Nine-month period ended September 30, 2007)  
Level 3 Instruments Only         Securities Available           Securities Available  
(In thousands)   Derivatives (1)     For Sale     Derivatives (1)     For Sale  
Classification of (losses) and gains included in earnings (2):
                               
 
                               
Interest income on loans
  $ (129 )   $     $ (262 )   $  
Interest income on investment securities
    (4,465 )           16        
 
                       
 
  $ (4,594 )   $     $ (246 )   $  
 
                       
 
(1)   Amount represents valuation of interest rate cap agreements which were carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159.
 
(2)   All gains and losses included in current period earnings were unrealized.
     The table below summarizes changes in unrealized gains or losses recorded in earnings for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are still held as of September 30, 2007.
                                 
    Changes in Unrealized Losses     Changes in Unrealized (Losses) and Gains  
    (Quarter ended September 30, 2007)     (Nine-month period ended September 30, 2007)  
Level 3 Instruments Only         Securities Available           Securities Available  
(In thousands)   Derivatives (1)     For Sale     Derivatives (1)     For Sale  
Changes in unrealized (losses) and gains relating to assets still held at reporting date:
                               
 
                               
Interest income on loans
  $ (129 )   $     $ (262 )   $  
Interest income on investment securities
    (4,465 )           16        
 
                       
 
  $ (4,594 )   $     $ (246 )   $  
 
                       
 
(1)   Amount represents valuation of interest rate cap agreements which were carried at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 159.
     Additionally, fair value is used on a non-recurring basis to evaluate certain assets in accordance with GAAP. Adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or market accounting (e.g., loans held for sale carried at the lower of cost or fair value and repossessed assets) or write-downs of individual assets (e.g., goodwill, loans). As of September 30, 2007 no impairment or valuation adjustment was recognized for assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis, except for certain loans as shown in the following table:

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                            Quarter ended   Nine-month period
    Carrying value as of September 30, 2007   September 30, 2007   ended September 30, 2007
(In thousands)   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total Losses   Total Losses
 
                               
Loans (1)
  $     $ 115,795     $     $ (6,252 )   $ (8,108 )
 
 
(1)   Relates to certain impaired collateral dependent loans. The impairment was measured based on the fair value of the collateral, which is derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 114 “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan”.
15 — SEGMENT INFORMATION
     Based upon the Corporation’s organizational structure and the information provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker and to a lesser extent to the Board of Directors, the operating segments are driven primarily by the Corporation’s legal entities. As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation had four reportable segments: Commercial and Corporate Banking; Mortgage Banking; Consumer (Retail) Banking; and Treasury and Investments, as well as an Other category reflecting other legal entities reported separately on an aggregate basis. Management determined the reportable segments based on the internal reporting used to evaluate performance and to assess where to allocate resources. Other factors such as the Corporation’s organizational chart, nature of the products, distribution channels and the economic characteristics of the products were also considered in the determination of the reportable segments.
     The Commercial and Corporate Banking segment consists of the Corporation’s lending and other services for large customers represented by the public sector and specialized and middle-market clients. The Commercial and Corporate Banking segment offers commercial loans, including commercial real estate and construction loans, and other products such as cash management and business management services. The Mortgage Banking segment’s operations consist of the origination, sale and servicing of a variety of residential mortgage loans. The Mortgage Banking segment also acquires and sells mortgages in the secondary markets. In addition, the Mortgage Banking segment includes mortgage loans purchased from other local banks or mortgage bankers. The Consumer (Retail) segment consists of the Corporation’s consumer lending and deposit-taking activities conducted mainly through its branch network and loan centers. The Treasury and Investment segment is responsible for the Corporation’s investment portfolio and treasury functions executed to manage and enhance liquidity. This segment loans funds to the Commercial and Corporate Banking; Mortgage Banking; and Consumer segments to finance their lending activities and borrows from those segments. The Consumer segment also loans funds to other segments. The interest rates charged or credited by Treasury and Investments and the Consumer segments are allocated based on market rates. The difference between the allocated interest income or expense and the Corporation’s actual net interest income from centralized management of funding costs is reported in the Treasury and Investments segment. The Other category is mainly composed of insurance, finance leases and other products.
     The accounting policies of the business segments are the same as those described in Note 1 of the Corporation’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006 contained in the Corporation’s annual report on Form 10-K.
     The Corporation evaluates the performance of the segments based on net interest income after the estimated provision for loan and lease losses, non-interest income and direct non-interest expenses. The segments are also evaluated based on the average volume of their interest-earning assets less the allowance for loan and lease losses.

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     The following table presents information about the reportable segments (in thousands):
                                                 
    Mortgage     Consumer       Commercial and     Treasury and              
    Banking     (Retail) Banking     Corporate     Investments     Other     Total  
For the quarter ended September 30, 2007:
                                               
Interest income
  $ 41,335     $ 46,172     $ 104,158     $ 71,388     $ 32,878     $ 295,931  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (32,193 )     24,340       (74,318 )     89,581       (7,410 )      
Interest expense
          (20,719 )           (161,721 )     (8,462 )     (190,902 )
 
                                   
Net interest income (loss)
    9,142       49,793       29,840       (752 )     17,006       105,029  
 
                                   
Provision for loan and lease losses
    (738 )     (14,019 )     (11,727 )           (7,776 )     (34,260 )
Other income (loss)
    1,182       5,643       764       (2,977 )     4,233       8,845  
Direct operating expenses
    (5,684 )     (24,117 )     (6,254 )     (2,051 )     (12,005 )     (50,111 )
 
                                   
Segment income (loss)
  $ 3,902     $ 17,300     $ 12,623     $ (5,780 )   $ 1,458     $ 29,503  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Average earnings assets
  $ 2,585,239     $ 1,811,466     $ 5,434,273     $ 5,705,114     $ 1,327,513     $ 16,863,605  
 
                                               
For the quarter ended September 30, 2006:
                                               
Interest income
  $ 38,256     $ 51,095     $ 98,146     $ 100,078     $ 30,136     $ 317,711  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (27,473 )     27,754       (69,499 )     74,735       (5,517 )      
Interest expense
          (18,302 )           (169,804 )     (6,903 )     (195,009 )
 
                                   
Net interest income
    10,783       60,547       28,647       5,009       17,716       122,702  
 
                                   
Provision for loan and lease losses
    (209 )     (11,488 )     (4,589 )           (4,274 )     (20,560 )
Other income (loss)
    1,617       5,695       835       (5,942 )     4,840       7,045  
Net gain on partial extinguishment of a secured commercial loan to a local financial institution
                1,000                   1,000  
Direct operating expenses
    (4,759 )     (20,807 )     (3,987 )     (2,398 )     (11,570 )     (43,521 )
 
                                   
Segment income (loss)
  $ 7,432     $ 33,947     $ 21,906     $ (3,331 )   $ 6,712     $ 66,666  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Average earnings assets
  $ 2,346,487     $ 1,921,140     $ 5,297,964     $ 7,674,849     $ 1,189,667     $ 18,430,107  
                                                 
    Mortgage     Consumer       Commercial and     Treasury and              
    Banking     (Retail) Banking     Corporate     Investments     Other     Total  
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007:
                                               
Interest income
  $ 122,153     $ 139,810     $ 321,236     $ 219,741     $ 97,447     $ 900,387  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (92,948 )     78,500       (219,446 )     251,808       (17,914 )      
Interest expense
          (59,803 )           (476,825 )     (24,080 )     (560,708 )
 
                                   
Net interest income (loss)
    29,205       158,507       101,790       (5,276 )     55,453       339,679  
 
                                   
Provision for loan and lease losses
    (1,924 )     (41,706 )     (25,805 )           (14,367 )     (83,802 )
Other income (loss)
    2,336       20,786       2,780       (6,294 )     13,465       33,073  
Net gain on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of secured commercial loan to a local financial institution
                2,497                   2,497  
Direct operating expenses
    (16,046 )     (69,568 )     (15,762 )     (6,152 )     (34,740 )     (142,268 )
 
                                   
Segment income (loss)
  $ 13,571     $ 68,019     $ 65,500     $ (17,722 )   $ 19,811     $ 149,179  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Average earnings assets
  $ 2,524,502     $ 1,838,393     $ 5,441,358     $ 5,527,970     $ 1,301,675     $ 16,633,898  
 
                                               
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006:
                                               
Interest income
  $ 110,108     $ 151,607     $ 365,568     $ 277,252     $ 85,324     $ 989,859  
Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds
    (77,279 )     80,959       (245,668 )     256,875       (14,887 )      
Interest expense
          (52,235 )           (597,709 )     (18,156 )     (668,100 )
 
                                   
Net interest income (loss)
    32,829       180,331       119,900       (63,582 )     52,281       321,759  
 
                                   
Provision for loan and lease losses
    (3,796 )     (24,405 )     (4,556 )           (16,533 )     (49,290 )
Other income (loss)
    1,513       17,440       3,880       (6,788 )     15,011       31,056  
Net loss on partial extinguishment of a secured commercial loan to a local financial institution
                (10,640 )                 (10,640 )
Direct operating expenses
    (12,134 )     (63,479 )     (12,549 )     (5,679 )     (33,221 )     (127,062 )
 
                                   
Segment income (loss)
  $ 18,412     $ 109,887     $ 96,035     $ (76,049 )   $ 17,538     $ 165,823  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Average earnings assets
  $ 2,256,743     $ 1,930,513     $ 6,613,801     $ 7,214,537     $ 1,131,857     $ 19,147,451  

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The following table presents a reconciliation of the reportable segment financial information to the consolidated totals (in thousands):
                                 
    Quarter Ended     Nine-month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
Net income:
                               
Total income for segments and other
  $ 29,503     $ 66,666     $ 149,179     $ 165,823  
Other income
    15,075             15,075        
Other operating expenses
    (24,841 )     (29,419 )     (85,502 )     (88,656 )
 
                       
Income before income taxes
    19,737       37,247       78,752       77,167  
Income taxes
    (5,595 )     (10,565 )     (17,983 )     (14,819 )
 
                       
Total consolidated net income
  $ 14,142     $ 26,682     $ 60,769     $ 62,348  
 
                       
 
                               
Average assets:
                               
Total average earning assets for segments
  $ 16,863,605     $ 18,430,107     $ 16,633,898     $ 19,147,451  
Average non-earning assets
    708,446       736,097       635,233       721,444  
 
                       
Total consolidated average assets
  $ 17,572,051     $ 19,166,204     $ 17,269,131     $ 19,868,895  
 
                       
16 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
     The Corporation enters into financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of customers. These financial instruments may include commitments to extend credit and commitments to sell and purchase mortgage loans at fair value. As of September 30, 2007, commitments to extend credit amounted to approximately $1.8 billion and standby letters of credit amounted to approximately $104.8 million. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as the conditions established in the contract are met. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Generally, the Corporation’s mortgage banking activities do not enter into interest rate lock agreements with prospective borrowers.
     As of September 30, 2007, First BanCorp and its subsidiaries were defendants in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the final disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation’s financial position or results of operations, except as described below.
     On August 7, 2007, First BanCorp announced that the SEC approved a final settlement with the Corporation, which resolves the previously disclosed SEC investigation of the Corporation’s accounting for the mortgage-related transactions with Doral Financial Corporation (“Doral”) and R&G Financial. The Corporation had announced on December 13, 2005 that management, with the concurrence of the Board of Directors, had determined to restate its previously reported financial statements to correct its accounting for the mortgage-related transactions. In August 2006, the Audit Committee completed its review and the Corporation filed the Amended 2004 Form 10-K with the SEC on September 26, 2006, the 2005 Form 10-K on February 9, 2007 and the 2006 Form 10-K on July 9, 2007.
     Under the settlement with the SEC, the Corporation agreed, without admitting or denying any wrongdoing, to be enjoined from future violations of certain provisions of the securities laws. The Corporation also agreed to pay an $8.5 million civil penalty and the disgorgement of $1 to the SEC. The SEC may request that the civil penalty be subject to distribution pursuant to the Fair Fund provisions of Section 308(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The monetary payment had no impact on the Corporation’s earnings or capital in 2007. As reflected in First BanCorp’s previously filed audited Consolidated Financial Statements for 2005, the Corporation accrued $8.5 million in 2005 for the potential settlement with the SEC. In connection with the settlement, the Corporation consented to the entry of a final judgment to implement the terms of the agreement.

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The United States District Court for the Southern District of New York must consent to the entry of the final judgment in order to consummate the settlement. The monetary payment was made on October 15, 2007.
     In 2007, the Corporation reached an agreement in principle and signed a memorandum of understanding with the lead plaintiff in a consolidated securities class action relating to accounting for the mortgage-related transactions named “In Re: First BanCorp Securities Litigations”.  The agreement specified a payment of $74.25 million by the Corporation subject to the approval by the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico. On August 1, 2007, the District Court issued a “Preliminary Order” approving the stipulation of this settlement. The effectiveness of a final order to be issued by the Court is subject to:
    The payment of $61 million to be deposited by First BanCorp in a settlement fund within fifteen calendar days of the date of issuance of the “Preliminary Order” which was paid on August 16, 2007 and
 
    The mailing of a notice to shareholders that describes the general terms of the settlement.
     The court hearing for the final order of approval of the settlement has been set for November 28, 2007. The remaining settlement payment in the amount of $13,250,000 was paid on September 4, 2007. The monetary payment had no impact on the Corporation’s earnings or capital in 2007. As reflected in First BanCorp’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements, included in the Corporation’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Corporation accrued $74.25 million in 2005 for the potential settlement of the class action lawsuit. The Corporation recognized income of approximately $15.1 million from an agreement reached with insurance companies and former executives of the Corporation for indemnity of expenses which were accounted for as “Insurance Reimbursements and Other Agreements Related to a Contingency Settlement” on the Consolidated Statement of Income, of which approximately $8.8 million had not been collected as of September 30, 2007 and are accounted for as Accounts Receivable included as part of “Other Assets” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. On October  2007, the Corporation received an insurance payment in the amount of $5.0 million thereby reducing the Accounts Receivable to approximately $3.8 million as of that date.

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17 – FIRST BANCORP (Holding Company Only) Financial Information
     The following condensed financial information presents the financial position of the Holding Company only as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 and the results of its operations for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.
                 
    As of     As of  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Assets  
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 17,574     $ 14,584  
Money market investments
    82,246       300  
Investment securities available for sale, at market:
               
Mortgage-backed securities
    46,144        
Equity investments
    3,246       12,715  
Other equity securities
    1,425       1,425  
Loans receivable, net
    2,634       65,161  
Investment in FirstBank Puerto Rico
    1,431,545       1,309,066  
Investment in FirstBank Insurance Agency
    4,105       2,982  
Investment in Ponce General Corporation
    105,641       103,274  
Investment in PR Finance
    2,882       2,623  
Accrued interest receivable
    340       401  
Investment in FBP Statutory Trust I
    3,093       3,093  
Investment in FBP Statutory Trust II
    3,866       3,866  
Other assets
    16,537       84,664  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 1,721,278     $ 1,604,154  
 
           
 
               
 
               
Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity  
               
 
               
Liabilities:
               
Other borrowings
  $ 283,992     $ 288,269  
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    23,100       86,332  
 
           
Total liabilities
    307,092       374,601  
 
           
Stockholders’ equity
    1,414,186       1,229,553  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,721,278     $ 1,604,154  
 
           

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      Quarter Ended     Nine-month Period Ended  
      September 30,     September 30,       September 30,     September 30,  
      2007     2006       2007     2006  
    (In thousands)     (In thousands)  
Income:
                               
Interest income on investment securities  
  $ 826     $     $ 2,261     $ 178  
Interest income on other investments  
    498       4       515       171  
Interest income on loans  
    80       983       542       3,068  
Dividend from FirstBank Puerto Rico  
    45,017       22,209       68,008       41,297  
Dividend from other subsidiaries  
                1,000       13,500  
Other income  
    142       142       421       400  
 
                       
   
    46,563       23,338       72,747       58,614  
 
                       
 
                               
Expense:
                               
Notes payable and other borrowings  
    4,747       4,755       14,087       13,423  
Interest on funding to subsidiaries  
    842       1,296       2,550       3,265  
Provision (recovery) for loan losses  
                1,320       (71 )
Other operating expenses  
    514       1,492       2,148       4,036  
 
                       
   
    6,103       7,543       20,105       20,653  
 
                       
Net loss on investments and impairments  
    (2,370 )     (9,139 )     (5,965 )     (10,989 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net loss on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of secured commercial loans to a local financial institution  
                (1,207 )      
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries  
    38,090       6,656       45,470       26,972  
 
                               
Income tax benefit  
    1,619       1,157       4,120       320  
 
                               
Equity in undistributed (losses) earnings of subsidiaries  
    (25,567 )     18,869       11,179       35,056  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income  
  $ 14,142     $ 26,682     $ 60,769     $ 62,348  
 
                       
18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
     On October 24, 2007, the Corporation’s Board of Directors approved a voluntary separation program for eligible employees meeting predefined qualification criteria. There are approximately 110 employees eligible for this program and the estimated cost to cover the benefits to be paid is approximately $4.0 million. The Corporation estimates that the annual cost savings will approximate $3.3 million as a result of the voluntary separation program. Since the program is voluntary and was approved in October, no accrual has been made in the third quarter of 2007. The benefits to be paid will be accrued at the time the eligible employees accept the offer of voluntary separation, which according to the program must be no later than November 30, 2007 with employment terminating no later than March 31, 2008.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A)
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(In thousands, except for per share and financial ratios)
                                 
      Quarter ended   Nine-Month Period Ended
      September 30,   September 30,
      2007   2006   2007   2006
Condensed Income Statements:
                               
  Total interest income
  $ 295,931     $ 317,711     $ 900,387     $ 989,859  
  Total interest expense
    190,902       195,009       560,708       668,100  
  Net interest income
    105,029       122,702       339,679       321,759  
  Provision for loan and lease losses
    34,260       20,560       83,802       49,290  
  Non-interest income
    23,920       8,045       50,645       20,416  
  Non-interest expenses
    74,952       72,940       227,770       215,718  
  Income before income taxes
    19,737       37,247       78,752       77,167  
  Income tax expense
    (5,595 )     (10,565 )     (17,983 )     (14,819 )
  Net income
    14,142       26,682       60,769       62,348  
  Net income attributable to common stockholders
    4,073       16,613       30,562       32,141  
Per Common Share Results:
                               
  Net income per share basic
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ 0.36     $ 0.39  
  Net income per share diluted
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ 0.36     $ 0.39  
  Cash dividends declared
  $ 0.07     $ 0.07     $ 0.21     $ 0.21  
  Average shares outstanding
    87,075       83,254       84,542       82,694  
  Average shares outstanding diluted
    87,317       83,337       84,958       83,054  
  Book value per common share
  $ 9.34     $ 8.10     $ 9.34     $ 8.10  
Selected Financial Ratios (In Percent):
                               
Profitability:
                               
  Return on Average Assets
    0.32       0.55       0.47       0.42  
  Interest Rate Spread (1)
    2.15       2.14       2.28       2.35  
  Net Interest Margin (1)
    2.67       2.65       2.83       2.83  
  Return on Average Total Equity
    4.14       8.90       6.28       7.01  
  Return on Average Common Equity
    1.99       10.31       5.50       6.72  
  Average Total Equity to Average Total Assets
    7.78       6.20       7.47       5.99  
  Dividend payout ratio
    159.00       35.08       59.33       54.33  
  Efficiency ratio (2)
    58.13       55.79       58.35       63.04  
Asset Quality:
                               
  Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans receivable
    1.57       1.39       1.57       1.39  
  Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.77       0.60       0.77       0.51  
  Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs
    1.57       1.27       1.30       1.06  
Other Information:
                               
  Common Stock Price: End of period
  $ 9.50     $ 11.06     $ 9.50     $ 11.06  
                 
      As of   As of
      September 30,   December 31,
      2007   2006
Balance Sheet Data:
               
  Loans and loans held for sale
  $ 11,326,476     $ 11,263,979  
  Allowance for loan and lease losses
    177,486       158,296  
  Money market and investment securities
    5,227,818       5,544,183  
  Total assets
    17,087,080       17,390,256  
  Deposits
    11,535,147       11,004,287  
  Borrowings
    3,788,344       4,662,271  
  Total common equity
    864,086       679,453  
  Total equity
    1,414,186       1,229,553  
 
 
1-   On a tax equivalent basis (see discussion in “Net Interest Income” below).
 
2-   Non-interest expenses to the sum of net interest income and non-interest income. The denominator includes non-recurring items and   changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and financial instruments measured at fair value under SFAS 159.

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OVERVIEW OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
     This discussion and analysis relates to the accompanying consolidated interim unaudited financial statements of First BanCorp and should be read in conjunction with the interim unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto.
     First BanCorp’s results of operations depend primarily upon its net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on its interest-earning assets, including investment securities and loans, and the interest expense on its interest-bearing liabilities, including deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is affected by various factors including the interest rate scenario, the volumes, mix and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and the re-pricing characteristics of these assets and liabilities. The Corporation’s results of operations also depend on the provision for loan and lease losses, non-interest expenses (such as personnel, occupancy and other costs), non-interest income (mainly insurance income and service charges and fees on loans and deposits), the results of its hedging activities, gains (losses) on investments, gains (losses) on sale of loans, and income taxes.
     For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the Corporation’s net income amounted to $14.1 million, compared to $26.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, diluted earnings per common share amounted to $0.05, compared to $0.20 for the comparable period in 2006. Return on average assets and return on average common equity were 0.32% and 1.99% respectively, for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 as compared to 0.55% and 10.31%, respectively, for the same quarter of 2006. The Corporation’s financial performance for the third quarter of 2007, as compared to the third quarter of 2006, was principally impacted by (1) a decrease of $17.7 million in net interest income mainly as a result of fluctuations resulting from the accounting of the fair value of financial instruments, in particular interest rate swaps not designated or not qualifying for fair value hedge accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. (“SFAS”) 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, in 2006, declining loan yields relating to a higher balance of loans in non-accruing status and the continued flat-to-inverted yield curve, and (2) an additional provision of $8.1 million to the Corporation’s specific loan loss reserve as a result of an impairment in the collateral of a commercial relationship of the Corporation’s loan agency in Florida (the “Miami Agency”). These were partially offset by income, of approximately $15.1 million, recognized during the third quarter of 2007 from an agreement reached with insurance carriers and former executives for indemnity of expenses related to the settlement of the class action lawsuit brought against the Corporation and by a decrease of $6.8 million in other-than-temporary impairments charges related to its equity securities in comparison to the third quarter of 2006.
     The highlights and key drivers of the Corporation’s financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 included the following:
    Net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 was $105.0 million, compared to $122.7 million for the same period in 2006. The decrease in net interest income for the third quarter of 2007 was mainly driven by fluctuations resulting from the accounting of the fair value of financial instruments, in particular interest rate swaps not designated or not qualifying for fair value hedge accounting under SFAS 133 in 2006, declining loan yields attributable to a higher balance of loans in non-accrual status, and the continued flat-to-inverted yield curve.
 
      The Corporation recorded net unrealized and realized losses on derivative instruments and hedging activities (including unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities) of $6.6 million for the third quarter of 2007, compared to net unrealized gains of $3.6 million for the same period in 2006. The negative fluctuation is mainly related to certain interest rate swaps that economically hedged brokered certificates of deposit (“CDs”) that were not designated or did not qualify for fair value hedge accounting under SFAS

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      133 in 2006. The Corporation recorded unrealized gains of approximately $10.9 million for the third quarter of 2006 on the above noted interest rate swaps not designated under fair value hedge accounting in 2006. The Corporation decided to early adopt SFAS 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” for its callable brokered CDs and a portion of its callable fixed medium-term note (“SFAS 159 liabilities”) in January 2007, thus unrealized gains or losses on the fair value of derivative instruments were partially offset by changes in the fair value of SFAS 159 liabilities. Refer to the “Net Interest Income discussion below for further details.
 
      The reduction in net interest income for the third quarter of 2007, as compared to the same period of 2006, was also attributable to the increase in the balance of loans in non-accruing status. Non-accrual loans increased by approximately $89.1 million on a sequential quarter, compared to an increase of $47.9 million experienced during the third quarter of 2006 when compared to the second quarter of 2006.
 
      Notwithstanding the decrease in net interest income in absolute terms, the Corporation has been able to maintain its net interest margin. Net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis remained relatively stable at 2.67% for the third quarter of 2007, compared to 2.65% for the same period in 2006 as decreases in the yield of loans mainly attributable to increases in non-accrual balances were offset by higher margins on investment securities and the relatively unchanged overall cost of funds when comparing both periods. The Corporation was able to maintain a flat overall cost of funding due to the repayment of repurchase agreements and the redemption of the Corporation’s callable $150 million medium-term note (the “$150 million medium-term note”) which carried a cost higher than the overall cost of funding. This was partially offset by the increase in the cost of funds for time deposits, principally brokered CDs, as short-term rates experienced during the third quarter of 2007 were slightly higher than those experienced during the third quarter of 2006, in particular due to the recent spike in the 3-month LIBOR during August and early September of 2007. Higher yields on investment securities were attributable in part to the sale of lower yielding securities during the third quarter of 2007. Proceeds from the sale of securities were used to pay down repurchase agreements that carried a higher cost than the yield of the securities sold. During the second and third quarter of 2007 the Corporation temporarily invested in short-term investments a portion of the proceeds obtained from newly-issued brokered CDs in anticipation of expected maturities during the latter part of the year. The short-term investments carried a yield slightly lower than the cost of the brokered CDs, thus, affecting the net interest margin rate. The flat-to-inverted yield curve continued to put pressure on the return on earning assets as funding costs of liabilities tied to short-term rates remained higher than yields on long-term assets such as mortgage-backed securities.
 
      On a tax-equivalent basis, excluding the changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, the ineffective portion resulting from fair value hedge accounting, the basis adjustment amortization or accretion and unrealized gains and losses on liabilities elected for fair value option under SFAS 159 (for definition and reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure, refer to the “Net Interest Income” discussion below), net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 was $114.9 million compared to $124.4 million for the corresponding period of 2006. The decrease in tax-equivalent net interest income was principally due to declining loan yields coupled with a decrease in tax-equivalent adjustments and to a lesser extent a decrease in the volume of average interest-earning assets. The taxable equivalent basis includes an adjustment that increases interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans by an amount which makes tax-exempt income comparable, on a pre-tax basis, to regular taxable income. For the third quarter of 2007, tax-equivalent adjustments amounted to $3.3 million compared to $5.4 million for the same period in 2006. The decrease in tax-equivalent adjustments was mainly due to decreases in the net interest spread on tax-exempt assets as well as changes in the proportion of tax-exempt assets to total assets and changes in the statutory income tax rate in Puerto Rico. These were partially offset by a slight increase in the net interest margin due to the reduction of repurchase agreements that carried a higher cost than the underlying investment securities collateral sold during the third quarter of 2007 and the redemption of high cost notes payable during the first half of 2007. The net interest spread and

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      margin, on a tax equivalent basis, for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 were 2.15% and 2.67%, respectively, compared to 2.14% and 2.65%, respectively, for the same period in 2006.
 
    For the third quarter of 2007, the Corporation’s provision for loan and lease losses amounted to $34.3 million, compared to $20.6 million for the same period in 2006. Refer to the discussion under the “Risk Management” section below for an analysis of the allowance for loan and lease losses and non-performing assets and related ratios. The increase in the provision for 2007 was primarily due to an impairment of $8.1 million on four construction condominium-conversion loans (“condo conversion loans”), with an aggregate principal balance of $60.5 million, extended to a single borrower through the Miami Agency based on an updated impairment analysis that incorporated new appraisals. Increases in non-accruing loans and charge-offs and the growth of the Corporation’s commercial loan portfolio (other than secured commercial loans to local financial institutions) also contributed to the increase in the provision for loan and lease losses. The increase in non-accrual loans, other than the aforementioned loan relationship in the Miami Agency, and charge-offs during 2007, as compared to the first nine months of 2006, is attributed to weak economic conditions in Puerto Rico.
 
      The $60.5 million relationship comprises four “condo conversion” loans that the Corporation had placed in non-accrual status during the second and third quarter of 2007 and had determined that no impairment was necessary at that time; such analysis was based on the appraisals used for the granting of the loans. The Corporation requested new appraisals that showed some collateral deficiency as compared to the Corporation’s recorded investment on the loans. The impairment is mainly attributed to the current stage of completion of two of the four condominium properties, the underlying collateral. At this stage, the projects are significantly vacant and the collateral value as appraised on an “as rented” basis is below the Corporation’s recorded investment on the loans. The condo conversion loans typically required less extensive renovation efforts and are fully funded at the outset and paid down as the condominium units are sold. The borrower in this relationship experienced financial difficulties that were aggravated by factors such as property and insurance increased assessments, tightening credit origination standards, overbuilding in certain areas and general market conditions in the United States. The Miami Agency has been discussing and developing action plans with authorized representatives of the borrower in order to ensure the Corporation’s collateral remains protected and to obtain optimal recovery of the loans outstanding.
 
      Although these economic factors can affect the performance of other construction loans relationships originated through the Miami Agency, the Corporation expects the portfolio to remain stable because of overall comfortable loan-to-value ratios and the financial condition of borrowers. In terms of the Florida market, the Corporation is not exposed to high-end development areas. The Corporation lends money for condo-conversions in the affordable market segment, and the collateral values of such properties have been more stable than in the high-end development areas. The Corporation’s Miami Agency loans, except for the aforementioned relationship, continue to perform adequately, although at slower absorption rates. As of September 30, 2007, there is no other adversely classified loan in the Miami Agency. If absorption rates on condo conversion loans are so low that reverting the property to rental property is more beneficial, the Corporation’s data shows that the rental market has not suffered significant decreases. Given more conservative underwriting standards of the banks in general and reduction of market

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      participants in the lending business, the Corporation believes that the rental market will grow and rental properties are expected to hold their values.
 
    For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the Corporation’s non-interest income amounted to $23.9 million, compared to $8.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. During the third quarter of 2007, the Corporation recorded as income approximately $15.1 million for agreements reached with insurance carriers and former executives for indemnity of expenses related to the settlement of the class action lawsuit brought against the Corporation. Lower other-than-temporary impairment charges on certain of the Corporation’s equity securities portfolio also contributed to a higher non-interest income for the third quarter of 2007, as compared to the third quarter of 2006. These positive variances were partially offset by a fluctuation resulting from a $1.0 million unrealized gain recognized during the third quarter of 2006, on a derivative instrument that resulted from a previously reported profit and loss sharing agreement entered into with a local financial institution.
 
    Non-interest expenses for the third quarter of 2007 amounted to $75.0 million, compared to $72.9 million for the same period in 2006. The increase in non-interest expenses for 2007 was mainly due to an increase of approximately $3.3 million on deposit insurance premium expenses attributable to the new assessment system adopted by the FDIC during 2007. Although the Corporation had credits to offset the premium increase, these credits were mainly used against quarterly charges for the first and second quarter of 2007. Refer to the “Non-interest expenses” discussion below for additional information.
 
    For the third quarter of 2007, the Corporation’s income tax expense amounted to $5.6 million, compared to $10.6 million for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the provision for income taxes for the third quarter of 2007, compared to 2006, was mainly due to a lower taxable income.
 
    Total assets as of September 30, 2007 amounted to $17.1 billion, a decrease of $303.2 million compared to total assets as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in total assets as of September 30, 2007, compared to total assets as of December 31, 2006, was mainly the result of decreases in investment securities and a decrease in the Corporation’s deferred tax asset. Notwithstanding the recognition of $146.4 million of securities collateralized by loans as of September 30, 2007, obtained as part of the execution of several agreements entered into with R&G Financial Corporation (“R&G Financial”) as discussed below, the Corporation’s investment portfolio decreased by $333.4 million as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006. During the third quarter of 2007 the Corporation sold approximately $300 million of its 10-Year U.S. Treasury investment securities and $113 million of FNMA mortgage-backed securities due to market opportunities and interest rate margin protection. Also the decrease in the investment securities portfolio resulted from maturities and prepayments received from the Corporation’s investment portfolio, mainly mortgage-backed securities and the Corporation’s decision to deleverage its investment portfolio. The decrease in the deferred tax asset was mainly due to the tax impact of the adoption of SFAS 159, on January 1, 2007, of approximately $58.7 million.
 
      During the first quarter of 2007, the Corporation entered into various agreements with R&G Financial relating to prior transactions accounted for as commercial loans secured by mortgage loans and pass-through trust certificates from R&G Financial subsidiaries. First, through a mortgage payment agreement, R&G Financial paid the Corporation approximately $50 million to reduce the commercial loan that R&G Premier Bank, R&G Financial’s banking subsidiary, had outstanding with the Corporation. In addition, the remaining balance of $271 million was re-documented as a secured loan from the Corporation to R&G Financial. Second, R&G Financial and the Corporation amended various agreements involving, as of the date of the transaction, approximately $183.8 million of securities collateralized by loans that were originally sold through five grantor trusts. The modifications to the original agreements allow the Corporation to treat these transactions as “true sales” for accounting and legal purposes. The execution of

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      the agreements caused a decrease in the Corporation’s loan portfolio and an increase in the Corporation’s investment securities portfolio.
 
    As of September 30, 2007, total liabilities amounted to $15.7 billion, a decrease of $487.8 million as compared to $16.2 billion as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in total liabilities was mainly attributable to decreases in securities sold under repurchase agreements, in line with decreases in investment securities, and to the early redemption of the Corporation’s $150 million medium-term note during the second quarter of 2007. The Corporation’s decision to redeem the note was influenced by, among other things, the weighted-average cost of such note, which was above the Corporation’s weighted-average cost of funds.
 
    Total loan production for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 was $860.3 million, compared to $965.6 million for the comparable period in 2006. The decrease in loan production during 2007 was mainly due to decreases in residential real estate, commercial and consumer loan originations, which were negatively impacted by worsening economic conditions in Puerto Rico and the housing market in the U.S. mainland (principally in the state of Florida), and stricter underwriting guidelines.
 
    Total non-performing loans as of September 30, 2007 amounted to $404.7 million compared to $252.1 million as of December 31, 2006. The increase in non-performing loans was mainly attributable to the previously described classification as non-accrual of one loan relationship in the Miami Agency of approximately $60.5 million and the continued increase in non-performing residential real estate loans in Puerto Rico of approximately $81.6 million, as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006. The borrower’s financial condition along with current market conditions and the conversion stage of the underlying collateral properties resulted in a decline in the value of two properties, located in Florida and North Carolina, this caused the recognition of an impairment charge of approximately $8.1 million during the third quarter of 2007. The Corporation has already started foreclosure proceedings on the real estate collaterals of the impaired loans relationship from the Miami Agency. Since the third quarter of 2006, the Corporation decided to limit the origination and reduce the exposure to condo conversion loans in the U.S. mainland. As a result, the condo conversion loan portfolio decreased from its peak in May 2006 of approximately $653 million to approximately $337 million as of September 30, 2007, including the $60.5 million in non-accrual loans. In view of current conditions, the Corporation may experience further deterioration in this portfolio as the market attempts to absorb an oversupply of available property inventory in the face of the deteriorating real estate market. However, the Corporation expects a stable performance on its loan portfolio in the U.S. mainland due to the overall loan-to-value ratios and the financial condition of borrowers.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Practices
     The accounting principles of the Corporation and the methods of applying these principles conform with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and to general practices within the banking industry. The Corporation’s critical accounting policies relate to the 1) allowance for loan and lease losses; 2) other-than-temporary impairments; 3) income taxes; 4) classification and related values of investment securities; 5) valuation of financial instruments; and 6) derivative financial instruments. These critical accounting policies involve judgments, estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the recorded assets and liabilities and contingent assets and liabilities disclosed as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from estimates, if different assumptions or conditions prevail. Certain determinations inherently have greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions, and judgments and, as such, have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially different than those originally reported.
     The Corporation’s critical accounting policies are described in the Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of First BanCorp’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
     In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS 159. This Statement allows entities the option to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value with changes in fair value reflected in earnings. The fair value option may be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. This Statement is effective for periods after November 15, 2007, however, early adoption is permitted provided that the entity also elects to apply the provisions of SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurements”. The Corporation adopted SFAS 159 and SFAS 157 effective January 1, 2007. The Corporation decided to early adopt SFAS 159 for the callable brokered certificates of deposit and a portion of the callable fixed medium-term notes, both of which were hedged with interest rate swaps (“SFAS 159 liabilities”). First BanCorp had been following the long-haul method of accounting, which was adopted on April 3, 2006, under SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, for the portfolio of callable interest rate swaps, callable brokered CDs and callable notes. One of the main considerations in determining to early adopt SFAS 159 for these instruments was to eliminate the operational procedures required by the long-haul method of accounting in terms of documentation, effectiveness assessment, and manual procedures followed by the Corporation to fulfill the requirements specified by SFAS 133.
     With the Corporation’s elimination of the use of the long-haul method in connection with the adoption of SFAS 159, the Corporation will no longer amortize or accrete the basis adjustment for the SFAS 159 liabilities. The basis adjustment amortization or accretion is the reversal of the change in value of the hedged brokered CDs and medium-term notes recognized since the implementation of the long-haul method. Since the time the Corporation implemented the long-haul method, it has recognized changes in the value of the hedged brokered CDs and medium-term notes based on the expected call date of the instruments. The adoption of SFAS 159 also requires the recognition, as part of the initial adoption adjustment to retained earnings, of all of the unamortized placement fees that were paid to broker counterparties upon the issuance of the elected brokered CDs and medium-term notes. The Corporation previously amortized those fees through earnings based on the expected call date of the instruments. SFAS 159 also establishes that the accrued interest should be reported as part of the fair value of the financial instruments elected to be measured at fair value.
     In June 2006, the FASB issued Financial Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109”. This interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in accordance with SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. This interpretation provides a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition

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and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting for interim periods, disclosure and transition. This interpretation is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2006. The Corporation adopted FIN 48 effective January 1, 2007.
     For additional information and further details on the adoption of SFAS 157, SFAS 159 and FIN 48 as well as other recently adopted accounting pronouncements, refer to Notes 1, 13 and 14 of the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
Net Interest Income
     Net interest income is the excess of interest earned by First BanCorp on its interest-earning assets over the interest incurred on its interest-bearing liabilities. First BanCorp’s net interest income is subject to interest rate risk due to the re-pricing and maturity mismatch of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities. Net interest income for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 was $105.0 million and $339.7 million, respectively, compared to $122.7 million and $321.8 million, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2006. On a tax equivalent basis, excluding the changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, the ineffective portion resulting from fair value hedge accounting, the basis adjustment amortization or accretion and unrealized gains and losses on SFAS 159 liabilities, net interest income for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 was $114.9 million and $356.2 million, respectively, compared to $124.4 million and $409.0 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2006.
     Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation discontinued the use of fair value hedge accounting under SFAS 133 for interest rate swaps that hedge the $150 million medium-term note. The Corporation’s decision was based on the determination that the interest rate swaps were no longer effective in offsetting the changes in the fair value of the $150 million medium-term note. After discontinuance of hedge accounting, the basis adjustment, which represents the basis differential between the market value and the book value of the $150 million medium-term note recognized at the inception of fair value hedge accounting on April 3, 2006, as well as changes in fair value recognized after the inception until the discontinuance of fair value hedge accounting on January 1, 2007, was amortized or accreted over the life of the liability as a yield adjustment. The $150 million medium-term note was redeemed prior to its maturity during the second quarter of 2007.
     Part I of the following table presents average volumes and rates on a tax equivalent basis and Part II describes the respective extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-related assets and liabilities have affected the Corporation’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior period rates), (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior period volumes). Rate-volume variances (changes in rate multiplied by the changes in volume) have been allocated to the changes in volume and changes in rate based upon their respective percentage of the combined totals.
     For periods after the adoption of fair value hedge accounting and SFAS 159, the net interest income is computed on a tax equivalent basis by excluding: (1) the change in the fair value of derivative instruments, (2) the ineffective portion of designated hedges, (3) the basis adjustment amortization or accretion and (4) unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities. For periods prior to the adoption of hedge accounting, the net interest income is computed on a tax equivalent basis by excluding the impact of the change in the fair value of derivatives (refer to explanation below regarding changes in the fair value of derivative instruments).

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Part I
                                                 
    Average volume     Interest Income (1) / expense     Average rate (1)  
    2007     2006     2007     2006     2007     2006  
Quarter ended September 30,   (Dollars in thousands)              
Interest-earning assets:
                                               
Money market investments
  $ 743,628     $ 2,300,294     $ 9,418     $ 31,435       5.02 %     5.42 %
Government obligations (2)
    2,781,044       2,825,929       40,694       41,202       5.81 %     5.78 %
Mortgage-backed securities
    2,220,250       2,598,632       27,954       31,407       5.00 %     4.79 %
Corporate bonds
    7,711       4,536       144       81       7.41 %     7.05 %
FHLB stock
    43,919       22,998       802       383       7.24 %     6.61 %
Equity securities
    7,033       28,973                          
 
                                   
Total investments (3)
    5,803,585       7,781,362       79,012       104,508       5.40 %     5.33 %
 
                                       
Residential real estate loans
    2,942,505       2,676,886       47,093       44,176       6.35 %     6.55 %
Construction loans
    1,469,983       1,552,151       30,070       34,526       8.12 %     8.83 %
Commercial loans
    4,767,201       4,513,941       90,528       87,429       7.53 %     7.68 %
Finance leases
    384,302       333,170       8,350       7,397       8.62 %     8.81 %
Consumer loans
    1,713,625       1,790,141       50,587       54,532       11.71 %     12.09 %
 
                                   
Total loans (4) (5)
    11,277,616       10,866,289       226,628       228,060       7.97 %     8.33 %
 
                                       
Total interest-earning assets
  $ 17,081,201     $ 18,647,651     $ 305,640     $ 332,568       7.10 %     7.08 %
 
                                       
 
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits
  $ 11,429,146     $ 12,040,646     $ 142,186     $ 148,394       4.94 %     4.89 %
Other borrowed funds
    3,183,421       4,448,880       39,383       56,849       4.91 %     5.07 %
FHLB advances
    671,026       214,920       9,172       2,876       5.42 %     5.31 %
 
                                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities (6)
  $ 15,283,593     $ 16,704,446     $ 190,741     $ 208,119       4.95 %     4.94 %
 
                                       
Net interest income
                  $ 114,899     $ 124,449                  
 
                                           
Interest rate spread
                                    2.15 %     2.14 %
Net interest margin
                                    2.67 %     2.65 %
                                                 
    Average volume     Interest Income (1) / expense     Average rate (1)  
    2007     2006     2007     2006     2007     2006  
Nine-month period ended September 30,   (Dollars in thousands)              
Interest-earning assets:
                                               
Money market investments
  $ 526,564     $ 1,785,282     $ 20,084     $ 66,314       5.10 %     4.97 %
Government obligations (2)
    2,715,495       2,850,894       120,237       128,679       5.92 %     6.03 %
Mortgage-backed securities
    2,313,790       2,601,921       87,222       99,644       5.04 %     5.12 %
Corporate bonds
    7,711       9,386       369       478       6.39 %     7.23 %
FHLB stock
    43,183       27,322       2,004       1,644       6.20 %     8.04 %
Equity securities
    9,244       29,935       3       213       0.04 %     0.95 %
 
                                   
Total investments (3)
    5,615,987       7,304,740       229,919       296,972       5.47 %     5.44 %
 
                                       
Residential real estate loans
    2,875,978       2,563,973       139,461       126,313       6.48 %     6.59 %
Construction loans
    1,467,480       1,449,775       93,286       93,429       8.50 %     8.62 %
Commercial loans
    4,759,132       5,938,545       271,231       313,102       7.62 %     7.05 %
Finance leases
    378,134       314,381       24,929       21,119       8.81 %     8.98 %
Consumer loans
    1,741,416       1,779,951       153,067       160,734       11.75 %     12.07 %
 
                                   
Total loans (4) (5)
    11,222,140       12,046,625       681,974       714,697       8.12 %     7.93 %
 
                                       
Total interest-earning assets
  $ 16,838,127     $ 19,351,365     $ 911,893     $ 1,011,669       7.24 %     6.99 %
 
                                       
 
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits
  $ 10,780,277     $ 12,293,710     $ 394,498     $ 418,152       4.89 %     4.55 %
Other borrowed funds
    3,553,621       4,812,494       134,853       174,582       5.07 %     4.85 %
FHLB advances
    654,482       272,023       26,370       9,921       5.39 %     4.88 %
 
                                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities (6)
  $ 14,988,380     $ 17,378,227     $ 555,721     $ 602,655       4.96 %     4.64 %
 
                                       
Net interest income
                  $ 356,172     $ 409,014                  
 
                                           
Interest rate spread
                                    2.28 %     2.35 %
Net interest margin
                                    2.83 %     2.83 %
 
(1)   On a tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield was estimated by dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by (1 less Puerto Rico statutory tax rate (39% for 2007 and 43.5% for the Corporation’s Puerto Rico banking subsidiary in 2006 and 41.5% for all other subsidiaries in 2006)) and adding to it the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. When adjusted to a tax equivalent basis, yields on taxable and exempt assets are comparable. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments (including the ineffective portion after the adoption of hedge accounting in the second quarter of 2006), unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities, and basis adjustment amortization or accretion are excluded from interest income and interest expense for average rate calculation purposes because the changes in valuation do not affect interest paid or received.
 
(2)   Government obligations include debt issued by government sponsored agencies.
 
(3)   Unrealized gains and losses in available-for-sale securities are excluded from the average volumes.

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(4)   Average loan balances include the average of non-accruing loans, on which interest income is recognized when collected.
 
(5)   Interest income on loans includes $2.0 million and $4.3 million for the third quarter of 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $9.0 million and $11.3 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, of income from prepayment penalties and late fees related to the Corporation’s loan portfolio.
 
(6)   Unrealized gains and losses on SFAS 159 liabilities are excluded from the average volumes.
Part II
                                                 
    Quarter ended September 30,     Nine-month period ended September 30,  
    2007 compared to 2006     2007 compared to 2006  
    Increase (decrease)     Increase (decrease)  
    Due to:     Due to:  
    Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
    (In thousands)     (In thousands)  
Interest income on interest-earning assets:
                                               
Money market investments
  $ (19,868 )   $ (2,149 )   $ (22,017 )   $ (47,450 )   $ 1,220     $ (46,230 )
Government obligations
    (668 )     160       (508 )     (6,083 )     (2,359 )     (8,442 )
Mortgage-backed securities
    (4,645 )     1,192       (3,453 )     (10,883 )     (1,539 )     (12,422 )
Corporate bonds
    59       4       63       (80 )     (29 )     (109 )
FHLB stock
    380       39       419       847       (487 )     360  
Equity securities
                      (88 )     (122 )     (210 )
 
                                   
Total investments
    (24,742 )     (754 )     (25,496 )     (63,737 )     (3,316 )     (67,053 )
 
                                   
Residential real estate loans
    4,293       (1,376 )     2,917       15,274       (2,126 )     13,148  
Construction loans
    (1,769 )     (2,687 )     (4,456 )     1,137       (1,280 )     (143 )
Commercial loans (1)
    4,832       (1,733 )     3,099       (64,820 )     22,949       (41,871 )
Finance leases
    1,118       (165 )     953       4,249       (439 )     3,810  
Consumer loans
    (2,289 )     (1,656 )     (3,945 )     (3,438 )     (4,229 )     (7,667 )
 
                                   
Total loans
    6,185       (7,617 )     (1,432 )     (47,598 )     14,875       (32,723 )
 
                                   
Total interest income
    (18,557 )     (8,371 )     (26,928 )     (111,335 )     11,559       (99,776 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits
    (7,536 )     1,328       (6,208 )     (2,207 )     (21,447 )     (23,654 )
Other borrowed funds
    (15,709 )     (1,757 )     (17,466 )     (46,793 )     7,064       (39,729 )
FHLB advances
    6,234       62       6,296       2,715       13,734       16,449  
 
                                   
Total interest expense
    (17,011 )     (367 )     (17,378 )     (46,285 )     (649 )     (46,934 )
 
                                   
Change in net interest income
  $ (1,546 )   $ (8,004 )   $ (9,550 )   $ (65,050 )   $ 12,208     $ (52,842 )
 
                                   
 
(1)   Significant decreases in volume for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 substantially relates to the payment received of $2.4 billion from a local financial institution to partially extinguish a secured commercial loan during the second quarter of 2006.
     A portion of the Corporation’s interest-earning assets, mostly investments in obligations of some U.S. Government agencies and sponsored entities, generate interest which is exempt from income tax, principally in Puerto Rico. Also, interest and gains on sale of investments held by the Corporation’s international banking entities are tax-exempt under the Puerto Rico tax law. To facilitate the comparison of all interest data related to these assets, the interest income has been converted to a taxable equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield was estimated by dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by (1 less the Puerto Rico statutory tax rate (39.0% for 2007 and 43.5% for the Corporation’s Puerto Rico banking subsidiary in 2006 and 41.5% for all other subsidiaries in 2006)) and adding to it the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The computation considers the interest expense disallowance required by the Puerto Rico tax law.
     The exclusion of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, including the ineffective portion for designated hedges after adoption of fair value hedge accounting, the basis adjustment amortization or accretion, and unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities from the detailed analysis of net interest income provides additional information about the Corporation’s net interest income and facilitates comparability and analysis. The changes in the fair value of the financial instruments, the basis adjustment amortization or accretion, and unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities have no effect on interest due or interest earned on interest-bearing liabilities or interest-earning assets, respectively, or on interest payments exchanged with swap counterparties.

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     The following table reconciles interest income on a tax equivalent basis set forth in Part I above to interest income set forth in the Consolidated Statements of Income:
                                 
                    Nine-month period ended  
    Quarter ended September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Interest income on interest-earning assets on a tax equivalent basis
  $ 305,640     $ 332,568     $ 911,893     $ 1,011,669  
Less: tax equivalent adjustments
    (3,259 )     (5,377 )     (10,682 )     (22,771 )
Plus: net unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives
    (6,450 )     (9,480 )     (824 )     961  
 
                       
Total interest income
  $ 295,931     $ 317,711     $ 900,387     $ 989,859  
 
                       
     The following table summarizes the components of the changes in fair values of interest rate swap and interest rate cap agreements, which are included in interest income.
                                 
                    Nine-month period ended  
    Quarter ended September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges):
                               
Interest rate caps
  $ (4,594 )   $ (7,197 )   $ (246 )   $ 422  
Interest rate swaps on corporate bonds
          (4 )           27  
Interest rate swaps on loans
    (1,856 )     (2,279 )     (578 )     512  
 
                       
Net unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges)
  $ (6,450 )   $ (9,480 )   $ (824 )   $ 961  
 
                       
     The following table summarizes the components of interest expense for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. As previously stated, the net interest margin analysis excludes the changes in the fair value of derivatives, unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities, the ineffective portion of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges under SFAS 133, and the basis adjustment.
                                 
                    Nine-month period ended  
    Quarter ended September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities
  $ 184,652     $ 195,630     $ 537,520     $ 583,154  
Net interest incurred on interest rate swaps
    3,428       5,980       10,775       4,273  
Amortization of placement fees on brokered CDs
    2,661       6,491       6,919       15,196  
Amortization of placement fees on medium-term notes
          18       507       32  
 
                       
Interest expense excluding net unrealized and realized losses (gains) on derivatives (designated and economic undesignated hedges), net unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities and (accretion) amortization of basis adjustments
    190,741       208,119       555,721       602,655  
Net unrealized and realized losses (gains) on derivatives (designated and economic undesignated hedges) and SFAS 159 liabilities
    161       (12,264 )     7,048       64,987  
(Accretion) amortization of basis adjustment
          (846 )     (2,061 )     458  
 
                       
Total interest expense
  $ 190,902     $ 195,009     $ 560,708     $ 668,100  
 
                       

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     The following table summarizes the components of the net unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivatives (designated and economic undesignated hedges) and net unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities which are included in interest expense.
                                 
                    Nine-month period ended  
    Quarter ended September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Unrealized gains on derivatives (designated hedges — ineffective portion):
                               
Interest rate swaps on brokered CDs
  $     $ (1,013 )   $     $ (3,200 )
Interest rate swaps on medium-term notes
          (378 )           (165 )
 
                       
Net unrealized gains on derivatives (designated hedges — ineffective portion)
          (1,391 )           (3,365 )
 
                       
 
                               
Unrealized and realized (gains) losses on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges):
                               
Interest rate swaps and other derivatives on brokered CDs
    (61,971 )     (10,873 )     87       64,269  
Interest rate swaps and other derivatives on medium-term notes
    (358 )           999       4,083  
 
                       
Net unrealized and realized (gains) losses on derivatives (economic undesignated hedges)
    (62,329 )     (10,873 )     1,086       68,352  
 
                       
 
                               
Unrealized loss (gain) on SFAS 159 liabilities:
                               
Unrealized loss on brokered CDs
    62,973             6,575        
Unrealized gain on medium-term notes
    (483 )           (613 )      
 
                       
Net unrealized loss on SFAS 159 liabilities
    62,490             5,962        
 
                       
 
                               
Net unrealized and realized losses (gains) on derivatives (designated and economic undesignated hedges) and SFAS 159 liabilities
  $ 161     $ (12,264 )   $ 7,048     $ 64,987  
 
                       
     The following table summarizes the components of the (accretion) and amortization of basis adjustment which are included in interest expense:
                                 
                    Nine-month period ended  
    Quarter ended September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
(Accretion) amortization of basis adjustment:
                               
Interest rate swaps on brokered CDs
  $     $ (861 )   $     $ 418  
Interest rate swaps on medium-term notes
          15       (2,061 )     40  
 
                       
(Accretion) amortization of basis adjustment
  $     $ (846 )   $ (2,061 )   $ 458  
 
                       
     Interest income on interest-earning assets primarily represents interest earned on loans receivable and investment securities.
     Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities primarily represents interest paid on brokered CDs, branch-based deposits, repurchase agreements and notes payable.
     Net interest incurred or realized on interest rate swaps primarily represents net interest exchanged on swaps that hedge (economically or under fair value hedge accounting) brokered CDs and medium-term notes.
     The amortization of broker placement fees represents the amortization of fees paid to brokers upon issuance of related financial instruments (i.e., brokered CDs). For 2007, the amortization of broker placement fees includes the derecognition of the unamortized balance of placement fees related to the $150 million note redeemed prior to its contractual maturity during the second quarter as well as the amortization of placement fees for brokered CDs not elected for fair value option under SFAS 159.
     Unrealized and realized gains or losses on derivatives represent: (1) for economic or undesignated hedges, including derivative instruments economically hedging SFAS 159 liabilities - changes in the fair value of derivatives, primarily interest rate swaps, that economically hedge liabilities (i.e., brokered CDs and medium-term notes) or assets (i.e., loans and corporate bonds), and (2) for designated hedges — the ineffectiveness represented by the difference between the changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument (i.e., interest rate swaps) and changes in fair value of the hedged item (i.e., brokered CDs and medium-term notes).

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     For the third quarter of 2007 the Corporation recognized a realized loss of approximately $10.7 million related to the termination of interest rate swaps that were no longer economically hedging brokered CDs as their notional amounts exceeded the balances of the brokered CDs. This was in addition to a previously realized loss of $5.4 million, recognized during the second quarter of 2007, related to the termination of an interest rate swap that economically hedged the $150 million medium-term note redeemed prior to its stated contractual maturity. The realized losses were substantially offset by the reversal of the cumulative mark-to-market valuation of the swaps as of the date of the transactions, resulting in a net reduction of earnings of approximately $0.9 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007.
     Unrealized gains or losses on SFAS 159 liabilities represent the change in the fair value of liabilities (medium-term notes and brokered CDs), other than the accrual of interests, for which the Corporation elected the fair value option under SFAS 159.
     For 2007, the basis adjustment which represents the basis differential between the market value and the book value of the $150 million medium-term note recognized at the inception of fair value hedge accounting on April 3, 2006, as well as changes in fair value recognized after the inception until the discontinuance of fair value hedge accounting on January 1, 2007, was amortized or accreted over the life of the liability as a yield adjustment. The unamortized balance of the basis adjustment was derecognized as part of the redemption of the $150 million note resulting in an adjustment to earnings of $1.9 million recognized as an accretion of basis adjustment, during the second quarter of 2007. For 2006, the basis adjustment represents the amortization or accretion of the basis differential between the market value and the book value of the hedged liabilities recognized at the inception of fair value hedge accounting that amortized or accreted to interest expense based on the expected maturity of the hedged liabilities as changes in value since the inception of the long-haul method were recorded to these hedged items.
     As shown on the tables above, the results of operations for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 and 2006 were impacted by changes in the valuation of derivative instruments that hedge economically or under fair value designation the Corporation’s brokered CDs and medium-term notes and unrealized gains and losses on SFAS 159 liabilities. The change in the valuation of derivative instruments, net unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities, the basis adjustment and the ineffective portion on designated hedges, recorded as part of net interest income resulted in net unrealized and realized losses of $6.6 million and $5.8 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively, compared to net unrealized gains of $3.6 million and net unrealized losses of $64.5 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively.
     Derivative instruments, such as interest rate swaps, are subject to market risk. While the Corporation does have certain trading derivatives to facilitate customer transactions, the Corporation does not utilize derivative instruments for speculative purposes. The Corporation’s derivatives are mainly composed of interest rate swaps that are used to convert the fixed interest payments on its brokered CDs and medium-term notes to variable payments (receive fixed/pay floating). Refer to the “Risk Management — Derivatives” discussion below for further details concerning the notional amounts of derivative instruments and additional information. As is the case with investment securities, the market value of derivative instruments is largely a function of the financial market’s expectations regarding the future direction of interest rates. Accordingly, current market values are not necessarily indicative of the future impact of the values of derivative instruments on net interest income. This will depend, for the most part, on the shape of the yield curve as well as the level of interest rates.
     For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, First BanCorp’s net interest income decreased by $17.7 million, or 14%, compared to net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. The decrease in net interest income for the third quarter of 2007 was mainly driven by fluctuations resulting from the accounting of the fair value of financial instruments, in particular interest rate swaps not designated or not qualifying for fair value hedge accounting under SFAS 133 in 2006, declining loan yields attributable to a higher balance of loans in non-accrual status, the continued flat-to-inverted yield curve and to a lesser extent a reduction in the Corporation’s average interest-earning assets of $1.6 billion, or 8%, as compared to the same period for 2006.

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     The Corporation recorded net unrealized and realized losses on derivative instruments and hedging activities (including unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities) of $6.6 million for the third quarter of 2007, compared to net unrealized gains of $3.6 million for the same period in 2006. The negative fluctuation is mainly related to certain interest rate swaps that economically hedged brokered CDs that were not designated or did not qualify for fair value hedge accounting under SFAS 133 in 2006. The Corporation recorded unrealized gains of approximately $10.9 million for the third quarter of 2006 on the above noted interest rate swaps not designated under fair value hedge accounting in 2006. The Corporation decided to early adopt SFAS 159 for its callable brokered CDs and a portion of its callable fixed medium-term note on January 2007, thus unrealized gains or losses on the fair value of derivative instruments were partially offset by changes in the fair value of SFAS 159 liabilities. Refer to the table above that summarizes the components of the net unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivatives (designated and economic undesignated hedges) and net unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities which are included in interest expense.
     The reduction in net interest income for the third quarter of 2007, as compared to the same period of 2006, was also attributable to the increase in the balance of loans in non-accruing status. Non-accrual loans increased by approximately $89.1 million on a sequential quarter, compared to an increase of $47.9 million experienced during the third quarter of 2006.
     The decrease in average interest-earnings assets for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 compared to the same period a year ago resulted from a decrease of $2.0 billion in average investments, in particular short-term investments and mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by an increase in average loans of $411.3 million. The loan repayment of $2.4 billion received during the second quarter of 2006 from a local financial institution was initially invested in short-term investments and subsequently used mainly to pay down maturing brokered CDs during the latter part of the third quarter of 2006, thus deleveraging the balance sheet. This decision allowed the Corporation to protect its net interest margin from further compression, since most of the brokered CDs are tied to short-term rates and would have repriced at higher rates causing negative carry in the investment portfolio.
     Notwithstanding the decrease in net interest income in absolute terms, the Corporation has been able to maintain its net interest margin. Net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis remained relatively stable at 2.67% for the third quarter of 2007, compared to 2.65% for the same period in 2006 as decreases in the yield of loans mainly attributable to increases in non-accrual balances were offset by higher margins on investment securities and the relatively unchanged overall cost of funds when comparing both periods. The Corporation was able to maintain a flat overall cost of funding due to the repayment of repurchase agreements and the redemption of the Corporation’s callable $150 million medium-term note (the “$150 million medium-term note”) which carried a cost higher than the overall cost of funding. This was partially offset by the increase in the cost of funds for time deposits, principally brokered CDs, as short-term rates experienced during the third quarter of 2007 were slightly higher than those experienced during the third quarter of 2006, in particular due to the recent spike in the 3-month LIBOR during August and early September of 2007. Higher yields on investment securities were attributable in part to the sale of lower yielding securities during the third quarter of 2007. Proceeds from the sale of securities were used to pay down repurchase agreements that carried a higher cost than the yield of the securities sold. During the second and third quarter of 2007 the Corporation temporarily invested in short-term investments a portion of the proceeds obtained from newly-issued brokered CDs in anticipation of expected maturities during the latter part of the year. The short-term investments carried a yield slightly lower than the cost of the brokered CDs, thus, affecting the net interest margin rate. The flat-to-inverted yield curve continued to put pressure on the return on earning assets as funding costs of liabilities tied to short-term rates remained higher than yields on long-term assets such as mortgage-backed securities.
     The decrease in net interest income was partially offset by a decrease in net interest settlements payments on derivative instruments due to the termination of certain interest rate swaps during 2007 that were no longer economically hedging brokered CDs as the notional balances exceeded those of the brokered CDs

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and the termination of an interest rate swap that economically hedged the $150 million medium-term note redeemed during the second quarter of 2007. The Corporation enters into interest rate swaps that have the effect of converting its fixed-rate brokered certificates of deposits as well as its fixed-rate and step rate notes payable to LIBOR-based variable-rate liabilities. For the third quarter of 2007, the net settlement payments on such interest rate swaps resulted in charges to interest expense of $3.4 million, compared to $6.0 million for the comparable period in 2006.
     For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007, First BanCorp’s net interest income increased by $17.9 million, or 6%, compared to the same period in 2006. The increase in net interest income for the first nine months of 2007 was mainly driven by fluctuations in the valuation of derivative instruments and the adoption of fair value hedge accounting during the second quarter of 2006 and SFAS 159, effective January 1, 2007, partially offset by a reduction in the Corporation’s average interest-earning assets of $2.5 billion, or 13%, compared to the same period in 2006 and the continued flat-to-inverted yield curve as well as the increase in the level of non-accrual loans held by the Corporation. For the first nine months of 2007, the change in the valuation of derivatives and unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities and the basis adjustment recorded as part of net interest income resulted in net unrealized and realized losses of $5.8 million, compared to a net unrealized loss of $64.5 million for the same period in 2006. Prior to the implementation of the long-haul method of effectiveness testing under SFAS 133 on April 3, 2006, the Corporation recorded as part of interest expense unrealized losses of approximately $69.7 million in the valuation of derivative instruments during the first quarter of 2006. The Corporation reflected changes in the fair value of derivative instruments as non-hedging instruments through operations, creating earnings volatility as a result of the accounting asymmetry created by accounting for the financial liabilities at amortized cost and the derivatives at fair value. The decrease in average interest-earnings assets for the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2007, as compared to the same period a year ago, was mainly the result of a decrease in average loans of $824.5 million and a decrease of $1.7 billion in average investments including short-term money market investments. The decrease in the Corporation’s loan portfolio was primarily due to the repayment of approximately $2.4 billion received from a local financial institution reducing the balance of a certain secured commercial loan with the Corporation during the second quarter of 2006. The decrease in the investment portfolio resulted mainly from the Corporation’s decision to deleverage its investment portfolio, using proceeds obtained from the $2.4 billion payment that was initially invested in short-term investments to pay down maturing brokered CDs during the latter part of the third quarter of 2006 and by not reinvesting maturities and prepayments received from the Corporation’s investment portfolio, mainly mortgage-backed securities. The aforementioned secured commercial loan partially extinguished, yielded 150 basis points over 3-month LIBOR. The repayment caused a reduction of approximately $15.0 million when comparing the net interest income results for the first nine months of 2007 to the same period in 2006.
     Decreases in net interest income for the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2007, as compared to the same period a year ago, were due to increases in net interest settlement payments as a result of increases in short-term rates, in particular during the first half of 2006. For the first nine months of 2007, the net settlement payments on such interest rate swaps resulted in charges to interest expense of $10.8 million, compared to $4.3 million for the comparable period in 2006.
     On a tax equivalent basis, net interest income, excluding the changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, the ineffective portion of designated hedges, the basis adjustment amortization or accretion on fair value hedges, and unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities, decreased by $9.6 million, or 8%, and by $52.8 million, or 13%, for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The decrease in tax equivalent net interest income was principally due to declining yield on loans due to higher balances in non-accruing status, significant decreases in the average volume of interest-earning assets coupled with a decrease in tax-equivalent adjustments and the continued flat-to-inverted yield curve. The tax equivalent basis includes an adjustment that increases interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans by an amount which makes tax-exempt income comparable, on a pre-tax basis, to the Corporation’s taxable income. For the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, tax-equivalent adjustments amounted to

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$3.3 million and $10.7 million, respectively, compared to $5.4 million and $22.8 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2006. The decrease in tax-equivalent adjustments was mainly related to decreases in the interest rate spread on tax-exempt assets due to the sustained flatness of the yield curve as well as changes in the proportion of tax-exempt assets to total assets and changes in the statutory income tax rate in Puerto Rico.
     First BanCorp’s net interest spread and margin, on a tax equivalent basis, for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 were 2.15% and 2.67% and 2.28% and 2.83%, respectively, compared to 2.14% and 2.65% and 2.35% and 2.83%, respectively, for the same periods in 2006. The tax equivalent yield on interest-earning assets increased by 2 and 25 basis points during the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006, mainly due to an increase in the average yield on investment securities due to the sale of lower yielding investment securities and the use of short-term investments to pay down maturing brokered CDs and repurchase agreements, the increase in the proportion of average loans to total interest-earning assets when evaluating the nine-month period fluctuations, and the repayment of approximately $2.4 billion from a local financial institution reducing the balance of lower yielding loans during the second quarter of 2006. These were partially offset by declining loan yields due to the increase in the amount of non-accrual loans held by the Corporation. The average rate paid by the Corporation on its interest-bearing liabilities increased by 1 basis point and 32 basis points during the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 when compared to same periods in 2006, mainly due to re-pricing of the Corporation’s interest-bearing deposits, principally brokered CDs and FHLB advances partially offset by the pay down of high cost repurchase agreements and the redemption of the $150 million medium-term note.
Provision and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
     The provision for loan and lease losses is charged to earnings to maintain the allowance for loan and lease losses at a level that the Corporation considers adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the portfolio. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is also based upon a number of additional factors including historical loan and lease loss experience, current economic conditions, the fair value of the underlying collateral and the financial condition of the borrowers, and, as such, includes amounts based on judgments and estimates made by the Corporation. Although the Corporation believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses is adequate, factors beyond the Corporation’s control, including factors affecting the economies of Puerto Rico, the United States (principally the state of Florida), the U.S. Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands may contribute to delinquencies and defaults, thus necessitating additional reserves.
     For the quarter and nine-month period ended on September 30, 2007, the Corporation provided $34.3 million and $83.8 million, respectively, for loan and lease losses, as compared to $20.6 million and $49.3 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2006.
     Refer to the discussions under “Credit Risk Management” below for an analysis of the allowance for loan and lease losses and non-performing assets and related ratios.
     First BanCorp’s provision for loan and lease losses for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 increased by $13.7 million, or 67%, and by $34.5 million, or 70%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The increase in the provision for 2007 was primarily due to an impairment of $8.1 million on four condo conversion loans, with an aggregate principal balance of $60.5 million, extended to a single borrower through the Miami Agency based on an updated impairment analysis that incorporated new appraisals. Increases in non-accruing loans and charge-offs and the growth of the Corporation’s commercial loan portfolio (other than secured commercial loans to local financial institutions) also contributed to the increase in the provision for loan and lease losses. In addition, the higher provision for loan and lease losses during 2007 resulted from increases in the general valuation allowance of its construction and auto loans portfolio due to deteriorating economic conditions and recent trends in delinquencies and losses. The increase in non-accrual loans, other than the aforementioned loan relationship in the Miami Agency, and charge-offs during 2007, as

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compared to the first nine months of 2006, is attributed to weak economic conditions in Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is in the midst of a recession caused by, among other things, higher utility prices, higher taxes, government budgetary imbalances, the upward trend in short-term interest rates and the flat-to-inverted yield curve, and higher levels of oil prices.
     The $60.5 million relationship comprises four “condo conversion” loans that the Corporation had placed in non-accrual status during the second and third quarter of 2007 and had determined that no impairment was necessary at that time; such analysis was based on the appraisals used for the granting of the loans. The Corporation requested new appraisals that showed some collateral deficiency as compared to the Corporation’s recorded investment in the loans. The impairment is mainly attributed to the current stage of completion of two of the four condominium properties, the underlying collateral. At this stage, the projects are significantly vacant and the collateral value as appraised on an “as rented” basis is below the Corporation’s recorded investment in the loans. The condo conversion loans typically require less extensive renovation efforts and are fully funded at the outset and paid down as the condominium units are sold. The borrower in this relationship experienced financial difficulties that were aggravated by factors such as property and insurance increased assessments, tightening credit origination standards, overbuilding in certain areas and general market conditions in the United States. The Miami Agency has been working with authorized representatives of the borrower for purposes of protecting the Corporation’s collateral and obtaining optimal recovery of the loans outstanding.
     Although, these economic factors can affect the performance of other construction loan relationships originated through the Miami Agency, the Corporation expects the portfolio to remain stable because of overall comfortable loan-to-value ratios and the financial condition of borrowers. In terms of the Florida market, the Corporation is not exposed to high-end development areas. The Corporation lends money for condo-conversions in the affordable market segment, and the collateral values of such properties have been more stable that in the high-end development areas. The Corporation’s Miami Agency loans, except for the aforementioned relationship, continue to perform adequately, although at slower absorption rates. As of September 30, 2007, there is no other adversely classified loan in the Miami Agency. If absorption rates on condo conversion loans are so low that reverting the property to rental property is more beneficial, the Corporation’s data shows that the rental market has not suffered significant decreases. Given more conservative underwriting standards of the banks in general and reduction of market participants in the lending business, the Corporation believes that the rental market will grow and rental properties are expected to hold their values.
     Refer to the discussion under “Credit Risk Management” below for additional information concerning the economy on geographic areas where the Corporation does business and the Corporation’s outlook for the performance of its loan portfolio.
     Net charge-offs for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 were $21.8 million and $64.6 million, respectively, (0.77% of average loans on an annualized basis for each period), compared to $16.2 million and $46.4 million (0.60% and 0.51%, respectively, of average loans on an annualized basis) for the same periods in 2006. The increase in net charge-offs for the 2007 periods, compared to 2006, was mainly associated with the Corporation’s finance leases commercial loan and consumer loan portfolio due to higher delinquency levels experienced during 2007 and to significantly higher recoveries on loans during the third quarter of 2006. The increase in net charge-offs is primarily the result of the aforementioned deteriorating economic conditions in Puerto Rico. Recoveries made from previously written-off accounts were $1.4 million and $4.2 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively, compared to $5.1 million and $8.1 million for the same periods in 2006, respectively.

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Non-Interest Income
                                 
    Quarter ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Other service charges on loans
  $ 1,290     $ 1,228     $ 5,499     $ 4,181  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    3,160       3,025       9,536       9,580  
Mortgage banking activities
    1,125       1,595       2,238       1,447  
Rental income
    620       847       1,953       2,458  
Insurance income
    2,681       2,650       8,255       8,519  
Other commissions and fees
    62       63       191       1,399  
Other operating income
    3,026       3,720       9,296       10,130  
 
                       
Non-interest income before net loss on investments, insurance reimbursement and other agreements related to a contingency settlement, net gain (loss) on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of secured commercial loans to local financial institutions and gain on sale of credit card portfolio
    11,964       13,128       36,968       37,714  
 
                       
Net (loss) gain on sale of investments
    (750 )     3,056       (1,482 )     5,431  
Impairment on investments
    (2,369 )     (9,139 )     (5,232 )     (12,089 )
 
                       
Net loss on investments
    (3,119 )     (6,083 )     (6,714 )     (6,658 )
Insurance reimbursement and other agreements related to a contingency settlement
    15,075             15,075        
Gain (loss) on partial extinguishment and recharacterization of secured commercial loans to local financial institutions
          1,000       2,497       (10,640 )
Gain on sale of credit card portfolio
                2,819        
 
                       
Total
  $ 23,920     $ 8,045     $ 50,645     $ 20,416  
 
                       
     Non-interest income primarily consists of other service charges on loans; service charges on deposit accounts; commissions derived from various banking, securities and insurance activities; gains and losses on mortgage banking activities; and net gains and losses on investments and impairments.
     Other service charges on loans consist mainly of service charges on credit card-related activities.
     Service charges on deposit accounts include monthly fees and other fees on deposit accounts.
     Income from mortgage banking activities includes gains on sales of loans and revenues earned for administering residential mortgage loans originated by the Corporation and subsequently sold with servicing retained. In addition, lower-of-cost-or-market valuation adjustments to the Corporation’s residential mortgage loans held for sale portfolio are recorded as part of mortgage banking activities.
     Rental income represents income generated by the Corporation’s subsidiary, First Leasing and Rental Corporation, on the rental of various types of motor vehicles.
     Other commissions and fees income is the result of an agreement with a major investment banking firm to participate in bond issues by the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico, and an agreement with an international brokerage firm doing business in Puerto Rico to offer brokerage services in selected branches of the Corporation.
     Insurance income consists of insurance commissions earned by the Corporation’s subsidiary FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc., and the Bank’s subsidiary in the U.S. Virgin Islands, FirstBank Insurance V.I., Inc. These subsidiaries offer a wide variety of insurance business.
     The other operating income category is composed of miscellaneous fees such as debit and credit card interchange fees and check fees.

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     The net gain (loss) on investment securities reflects gains or losses as a result of sales that are consistent with the Corporation’s investment policies as well as other-than-temporary impairment charges on the Corporation’s investment portfolio.
     First BanCorp’s non-interest income for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 amounted to $23.9 million and $50.6 million, respectively, compared to $8.0 million and $20.4 million for the same periods in 2006. The increase in non-interest income during the third quarter of 2007 compared to the same period in 2006 was mainly attributable to income recognition of approximately $15.1 million for agreements reached with insurance carriers and former executives for indemnity of expenses related to the settlement of the class action lawsuit brought against the Corporation coupled with lower other-than-temporary impairment charges on certain of the Corporation’s equity securities portfolio, as compared to the third quarter of 2006. For the third quarter of 2007, other-than-temporary impairment charges on equity securities decreased by $6.8 million, as compared to impairment charges recognized for the third quarter of 2006. These positive variances were partially offset by aggregate realized losses of $0.8 million on the sale of $300 million of its 10-Year U.S. Treasury investment portfolio and $113 million of its FNMA mortgage-backed securities portfolio, compared to a realized gain of $3.1 million for the same quarter a year ago. An intra-quarter decrease in interest rates provided market opportunities to sell securities having a weighted-average yield of 4.55% which was below the Corporation’s cost of funds. The sales resulted in the reduction of the negative spread, thus contributing to the improvement of the net interest margin. Non-interest income was adversely affected by the fluctuation resulting from a $1.0 million unrealized gain recognized during the third quarter of 2006, on a derivative instrument that resulted from a profit and loss sharing agreement on the sale of certain mortgage loans entered into with a local financial institution as discussed below.
     For the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2007, non-interest income increased by $30.2 million, or 148%, compared to the same period in 2006. During the nine month period ended on September 30, 2006, the Corporation recognized a net loss of $10.6 million on the partial extinguishment of a secured commercial loan extended to a local financial institution. In addition to the fluctuation caused by the aforementioned loss, the increase in non-interest income for the first nine months of 2007, compared to the first nine months of 2006, was mainly due to the aforementioned $15.1 million income from agreements reached with insurance carriers and former executives, the $2.8 million gain on the sale of the Corporation’s credit card portfolio and a $2.5 million gain on the partial extinguishment and recharacterization of certain secured commercial loan extended to a local financial institution coupled with higher income from service charges on loans.
     During the first nine months of 2006, the Corporation recorded a net loss of $10.6 million on the partial extinguishment of a secured commercial loan extended to a local financial institution as a result of a series of agreements reached with Doral Financial Corporation (“Doral”). On May 25, 2006, the Corporation entered into a series of credit agreements with Doral to formally document as secured borrowings the loan transfers between the parties that previously had been accounted for as sales. The terms of the credit agreements specified: (1) a floating interest payment based on a spread over 90-day LIBOR subject to a cap; (2) an amortization schedule tied to the scheduled amortization of the underlying mortgage loans subject to a maximum maturity of 10 years; (3) mandatory prepayments as a result of actual prepayments from the underlying mortgages; and (4) an option to Doral to prepay the loan without penalty at any time.
     On May 31, 2006, First BanCorp received a cash payment from Doral, substantially reducing the balance of approximately $2.9 billion in secured commercial loans to approximately $450 million as of that date. In connection with the repayment, the Corporation and Doral entered into a sharing agreement on May 25, 2006 with respect to certain profits or losses that Doral would incur as part of the sales of the mortgages that previously collateralized the commercial loans. First BanCorp agreed to reimburse Doral for 40% of the net losses incurred by Doral as a result of sales or securitization of the mortgages, subject to certain conditions and subject to a maximum reimbursement of $9.5 million, which would be reduced proportionately to the extent that Doral did not sell the mortgages. As a result of the loss sharing agreement and the extinguishment of the

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secured commercial loans by Doral, the Corporation recorded a net loss of $10.6 million, composed of losses realized as part of the loss sharing agreement and the difference between the carrying value of the loans and the net payment received from Doral.
     In connection with the repayment, Doral and First BanCorp also agreed to share the profits, if any, received from any subsequent sales or securitization of the mortgage loans, in the same proportion that the Corporation shared in the losses, subject to a maximum of $9.5 million.
     For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007, the gain on the sale of the Corporation’s credit card portfolios resulted from portfolio sold pursuant to a strategic alliance agreement reached with a U.S. Financial institution in 2003. There were no such sales during the first nine months of 2006.
     During the first quarter of 2007, the Corporation entered into various agreements with R&G Financial relating to prior transactions accounted for as commercial loans secured by mortgage loans and pass-through trust certificates from R&G Financial subsidiaries. First, through a mortgage payment agreement, R&G Financial paid the Corporation approximately $50 million to reduce the commercial loan that R&G Premier Bank, R&G Financial’s banking subsidiary, had outstanding with the Corporation. In addition, the remaining balance of $271 million was re-documented as a secured loan from the Corporation to R&G Financial. Second, R&G Financial and the Corporation amended various agreements involving, as of the date of the transaction, approximately $183.8 million of securities collateralized by loans that were originally sold through five grantor trusts. The modifications to the original agreements allow the Corporation to treat these transactions as “true sales” for accounting and legal purposes and the recharacterization of certain secured commercial loans as securities collateralized by loans. As a result of the agreements and the partial extinguishment of the secured commercial loan, the Corporation recorded a net gain of $2.5 million related to the difference between the carrying value of the loans, the net payment received and the fair value of the securities received from R&G Financial.
Non-Interest Expenses
     The following table presents the detail of non-interest expenses for the periods indicated:
                                 
    Quarter ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Employees’ compensation and benefits
  $ 33,995     $ 32,881     $ 103,719     $ 96,876  
Occupancy and equipment
    14,970       13,730       43,848       40,060  
Deposit insurance premium
    3,705       412       4,389       1,201  
Other taxes, insurance and supervisory fees
    5,592       5,028       15,633       12,963  
Professional fees — recurring
    3,628       2,350       10,373       8,488  
Professional fees — non-recurring
    845       5,058       6,105       16,456  
Servicing and processing fees
    1,672       1,682       5,047       5,634  
Business promotion
    2,973       4,513       12,767       12,611  
Communications
    1,999       2,293       6,396       6,761  
Other
    5,572       4,993       19,493       14,668  
 
                       
Total
  $ 74,951     $ 72,940     $ 227,770     $ 215,718  
 
                       
     The Corporation’s non-interest expenses for the third quarter of 2007 increased by $2.0 million, or 3%, compared to the same periods in 2006. The increase in non-interest expenses was mainly due to increases in deposit insurance premium expenses as well as employees’ compensation and benefits and occupancy and equipment expenses, partially offset by a decrease in professional fees and business promotion expenses. For the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2007, non-interest expenses increased by $12.1 million, or 6%,

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compared to the first nine months of 2006 mainly due to an increase in employees’ compensation and benefits, deposit insurance premium, occupancy and equipment expenses and other expenses associated with legal contingencies partially offset by a decrease in professional fees.
     For the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 the deposit insurance premium expense increased by $3.3 million and $3.2 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2006. The increase in the deposit insurance premium expense was due to the new assessment system adopted by the FDIC during 2007. Although the Corporation had credits to offset the premium increase, these credits were substantially used to cover the first and second quarter deposit premium assessments for 2007.
     Employees’ compensation and benefits expenses for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 increased by $1.1 million, or 3%, and by $6.8 million, or 7%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The increase in employees’ compensation and benefits expenses was primarily due to increases in the average compensation and related fringe benefits paid to employees, partially offset by a decrease in expenses related to the fair value of stock options granted to certain employees. For the first nine months of 2007, the Corporation recognized $2.8 million in stock-based compensation expense compared to $5.4 million for the same period in 2006.
     On October 24, 2007, the Corporation’s Board of Directors approved a voluntary separation program for eligible employees meeting predefined qualification criteria. There are approximately 110 employees eligible for this program and the estimated cost to cover the benefits to be paid is approximately $4.0 million. The Corporation estimates that the annual cost savings will approximate $3.3 million as a result of the voluntary separation program. Since the program is voluntary and was approved in October, no accrual was made in the third quarter of 2007. The benefits to be paid will be accrued at the time the eligible employees accept the offer of voluntary separation which according to the program must be no later than November 30, 2007 with employment terminating no later than March 31, 2008.
     Occupancy and equipment expenses for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 increased by $1.2 million, or 9%, and by $3.8 million, or 9%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The increase in occupancy and equipment expenses in 2007 periods as compared to 2006 is mainly attributable to increases in costs associated with the expansion of the Corporation’s branch network and loan origination offices.
     For the quarter and nine-month period ended on September 30, 2007, other expenses increased by $0.6 million, or 12%, and by $4.8 million, or 33%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The increase in other expenses for the quarter ended on September 30, 2007 was mainly due to increased costs associated with foreclosure actions on the aforementioned loan relationship at the Miami Agency and increased expenses associated with a higher volume of repossessed real estate properties. Higher other expenses for the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2007, were attributable to a $3.3 million increase in legal reserves resulting from management’s assessment of the probable and estimable loss based on new information available.
     Business promotion expenses slightly increased during the first nine months of 2007 by $0.2 million, compared to the same period in 2006. Although business promotion expenses decreased by $1.5 million for the third quarter of 2007, as compared to the same period a year ago, the Corporation expects to support several initiatives with new campaigns including deposit capture and mortgage origination during the last quarter of 2007. The Puerto Rico financial services market is highly competitive and requires investment in marketing efforts.
     Professional fees decreased during the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 by $2.9 million, or 40%, and by $8.5 million, or 34%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The decrease for the 2007 periods was primarily attributable to lower legal, accounting and consulting fees due to the conclusion during the third quarter of 2006 of the internal review conducted by the Corporation’s Audit Committee and the restatement process. Further reduction in non-recurring professional service expenses is expected as the Corporation continues

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to move forward with its business strategies without the distraction of restatement-related matters and legal issues.
     Because of the ongoing challenges facing the financial services industry, the Corporation has continued developing cost saving strategies under its Business Rationalization project. Based on the latest analyses the Corporation expects cost reduction strategies to result in savings of approximately $16 million (pre-tax) during the year 2008. The cost reductions are expected to come from, among others, lower legal and consulting fees, the voluntary separation program and other efficiencies in marketing programs, occupancy and energy, and operations.

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Provision for Income Tax
     Income tax expense includes Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands income taxes as well as applicable U.S. federal and state taxes. The Corporation is subject to Puerto Rico income tax on its income from all sources. As a Puerto Rico corporation, First BanCorp is treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. income tax purposes and is generally subject to United States income tax only on its income from sources within the United States or income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States. Any such tax paid is creditable, within certain conditions and limitations, against the Corporation’s Puerto Rico tax liability. The Corporation is also subject to U.S. Virgin Islands (“VI”) taxes on its income from sources within the VI jurisdiction. Any such tax paid is creditable against the Corporation’s Puerto Rico tax liability, subject to certain conditions and limitations.
     Under the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended (“PR Code”), First BanCorp is subject to a maximum statutory tax rate of 39%, except that in years 2005 and 2006 an additional transitory tax rate of 2.5% was signed into law by the Governor of Puerto Rico. In August 2005, the Government of Puerto Rico approved a transitory tax rate of 2.5% that increased the maximum statutory tax rate from 39.0% to 41.5% for a two-year period. On May 13, 2006, with an effective date of January 1, 2006, the Governor of Puerto Rico approved an additional transitory tax rate of 2.0% applicable only to companies covered by the Puerto Rico Banking Act, as amended, such as FirstBank which raised the maximum statutory tax rate to 43.5% for taxable years commenced during calendar year 2006. The PR Code also includes an alternative minimum tax of 22% that applies if the Corporation’s regular income tax liability is less than the alternative minimum tax requirements.
     The Corporation has maintained an effective tax rate lower than the maximum statutory rate mainly by investing in government obligations and mortgage-backed securities exempt from U.S. and Puerto Rico income taxes and by doing business through international banking entities (“IBEs”) of the Corporation and the Bank and through the Bank’s subsidiary FirstBank Overseas Corporation, in which the interest income and gain on sales is exempt from Puerto Rico and U.S. income taxation. The IBEs and FirstBank Overseas Corporation were created under the International Banking Entity Act of Puerto Rico, which provides for total Puerto Rico tax exemption on net income derived by IBEs operating in Puerto Rico. Since 2004, IBEs that operate as a unit of a bank pay income taxes at normal rates to the extent that the IBEs’ net income exceeds predetermined percentages of the bank’s total net taxable income; the percentage is 20% of total net taxable income for taxable years commencing after July 1, 2005.
     For the third quarter of 2007, the Corporation recognized an income tax expense of $5.6 million, compared to $10.6 million recognized for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the provision for income tax for the third quarter of 2007, compared to the same period in 2006, was mainly due to a lower taxable income.
     For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007, the Corporation recognized an income tax expense of $18.0 million, compared to $14.8 million in 2006. The increase in income tax expense was mainly due to a decrease in deferred income tax benefits, resulting principally from lower unrealized losses on derivative instruments and the adoption of SFAS 159, partially offset by a reduction in the current income tax provision due to lower taxable income. Prior to the implementation of the long-haul method of effectiveness testing under SFAS 133 during the second quarter of 2006, the Corporation recorded as part of interest expense unrealized losses of $69.7 million in the valuation of derivative instruments during the first quarter of 2006, which resulted on a deferred tax benefit. For the first nine months of 2007, the change in the valuation of derivatives and unrealized losses on SFAS 159 liabilities recorded as part of interest expense resulted in net unrealized and realized losses of $7.0 million.
     As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation evaluated its ability to realize the deferred tax asset and concluded, based on the evidence available, that it is more likely than not that some of the deferred tax asset will not be realized and thus, established a valuation allowance of $6.6 million, compared to a valuation allowance amounting to $6.1 million as of December 31, 2006. As of September 30, 2007, the deferred tax asset, net of the valuation allowance of $6.6 million, amounted to approximately $95.4 million compared to $162.1 million as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in the deferred tax asset is due to a reversal during the third

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quarter of 2007 related to the class action lawsuit contingency of $74.25 million recorded as of December 31, 2005.  The Corporation reached an agreement with the lead class action plaintiff during the third quarter of 2007 and payments totaling the previously reserved amount of $74.25 million were made. The increase in the deferred tax provision was offset by a corresponding decrease to the current income tax provision.
     FINANCIAL CONDITION AND OPERATING DATA ANALYSIS
Loan Production
     First BanCorp relies primarily on its retail network of branches to originate residential and consumer loans. The Corporation supplements its residential mortgage loan originations with wholesale servicing released mortgage loan purchases from small mortgage bankers. The Corporation manages its construction and commercial loan originations through a centralized unit and most of its originations come from existing customers as well as through referrals and direct solicitations. For commercial loan originations, the Corporation also has regional offices to provide services to designated territories.
     Total loan production for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 was $860.3 million and $2.8 billion, respectively, compared to $965.6 million and $3.6 billion, respectively, for the comparable periods in 2006. The decrease in loan production during 2007 periods was mainly due to decreases in residential real estate, commercial, and consumer loan originations which were negatively impacted by worsening economic conditions in Puerto Rico and the U.S. mainland real estate market (principally in the state of Florida), and stricter underwriting guidelines.
     The following table sets the First BanCorp’s loan production for the periods indicated:
                                 
                    Nine-month period ended  
    Quarter ended September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Residential real estate
  $ 155,331     $ 203,301     $ 475,032     $ 720,706  
Commercial and construction
    514,733       537,459       1,676,614       2,187,491  
Finance leases
    28,651       43,526       111,796       133,386  
Consumer
    161,605       181,341       504,393       584,022  
 
                       
Total loan production
  $ 860,320     $ 965,627     $ 2,767,835     $ 3,625,605  
 
                       
     Residential Real Estate Loans
     Residential mortgage loan production for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 decreased by $48.0 million, or 24%, and by $245.7 million, or 34%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The decrease in mortgage loan production for 2007 periods, compared to 2006, was mainly attributable to deteriorating economic conditions in Puerto Rico and stricter underwriting standards. In May 2006, the Corporation decided to make certain adjustments to its underwriting standards designed to enhance the credit quality of its mortgage loan portfolio, in light of worsening economic conditions in Puerto Rico. The implementation of these standards contributed to the reduction in the Corporation’s mortgage loan originations.
     Residential real estate loans represent 17% of total loans originated and purchased for the first nine months of 2007. The Corporation’s strategy is to penetrate markets by providing customers with a variety of high quality mortgage products. The Corporation’s residential mortgage loan originations continued to be driven by FirstMortgage, its mortgage loan origination subsidiary. The Corporation continues to commit substantial resources to this operation with the goal of becoming a leading institution in the highly competitive residential mortgage loans market. FirstMortgage supplements its internal direct originations through its retail

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network with an indirect business strategy. The Corporation’s Partners in Business, a division of FirstMortgage, partners with mortgage brokers and small mortgage bankers in Puerto Rico to purchase ongoing mortgage loan production. FirstMortgage Realty Group focuses on building relationships with realtors by providing resources, office amenities and personnel, to assist real estate brokers in building their individual businesses and closing transactions. FirstMortgage multi-channel strategy has proven to be effective in capturing business.
     Commercial and Construction Loans
     Commercial and construction loan production for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 decreased by $22.7 million, or 4%, and $510.9 million, or 23%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The decrease in commercial and construction loan production for 2007 periods, compared to 2006, was mainly due to adverse economic conditions in Puerto Rico and in the U.S. real estate market (principally in the state of Florida) and the implementation of stricter underwriting standards. According to the Puerto Rico Planning Board, Puerto Rico is in a midst of a recession, causing a slowdown in commercial business activity. The U.S. mainland real estate market has slowed down, influenced, among other things, by declining home prices and an oversupply of available property inventory. Increases in property insurance premiums along with rising gas prices are also affecting the areas in which the Corporation does business in the U.S. mainland.
     Commercial loan originations come from existing customers as well as through referrals and direct solicitations. The Corporation follows a strategy aimed to cater to customer needs in the commercial loans middle-market segment by building strong relationships and offering financial solutions that meet customers’ unique needs. Starting in 2005, the Corporation expanded its distribution network and participation in the commercial loans middle-market segment by focusing on customers with financing needs up to $5 million. The Corporation established four regional offices that provide coverage throughout Puerto Rico. The offices are staffed with sales, marketing and credit officers able to provide a high level of personalized service and prompt decision-making.
     Consumer Loans
     Consumer loan originations are principally driven through the Corporation’s retail network. For the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, consumer loan originations decreased by $19.7 million, or 11%, and $79.6 million, or 14%, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006. The decrease in consumer loan originations for 2007 periods, compared to 2006, was mainly due to adverse economic conditions in Puerto Rico.
     Finance Leases
     For the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, finance leases originations, which are mostly composed of loans to individuals to finance the acquisition of a motor vehicle, decreased for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 by $14.9 million and by $21.6 million, as compared to the same periods in 2006.
Assets
     Total assets as of September 30, 2007 amounted to $17.1 billion, a decrease of $303.2 million compared to total assets of $17.4 billion as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in total assets as of September 30, 2007, compared to total assets as of December 31, 2006, was mainly the result of a decrease in investment securities and a decrease in the Corporation’s deferred tax asset. Notwithstanding, the recognition of $146.4 million of

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securities collateralized by loans as of September 30, 2007, obtained as part of the aforementioned agreements entered into with R&G Financial, the Corporation’s investment portfolio decreased by $333.4 million as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006. During the third quarter of 2007 the Corporation sold approximately $300 million of its 10-Year U.S. Treasury Notes and approximately $113 million of certain FNMA mortgage-backed securities due to market opportunities and interest rate margin protection. Also the decrease in the investment securities portfolio resulted from maturities and prepayments received from the Corporation’s investment portfolio, mainly mortgage-backed securities and the Corporation’s decision to deleverage its investment portfolio. The decrease in the deferred tax asset was mainly due to the tax impact of the adoption of SFAS 159, on January 1, 2007, of approximately $58.7 million.
     During the first quarter of 2007, the Corporation entered into various agreements with R&G Financial relating to prior transactions accounted for as commercial loans secured by mortgage loans and pass-through trust certificates from R&G Financial subsidiaries. First, through a mortgage payment agreement, R&G Financial paid the Corporation approximately $50 million to reduce the commercial loan that R&G Premier Bank, R&G Financial’s banking subsidiary, had outstanding with the Corporation. In addition, the remaining balance of $271 million was re-documented as a secured loan from the Corporation to R&G Financial. Second, R&G Financial and the Corporation amended various agreements involving, as of the date of the transaction, approximately $183.8 million of securities collateralized by loans that were originally sold through five grantor trusts. The modifications to the original agreements allow the Corporation to treat these transactions as “true sales” for accounting and legal purposes. The execution of the agreements caused a decrease in the Corporation’s loan portfolio and an increase in the Corporation’s investment securities portfolio.

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Loan Portfolio
     The composition of the Corporation’s loan portfolio for the periods indicated is as follows:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006  
Residential real estate loans
  $ 3,003,285     $ 2,772,630  
 
           
 
               
Commercial loans:
               
Construction loans
    1,470,933       1,511,608  
Commercial real estate loans
    1,292,723       1,215,040  
Commercial loans
    2,825,488       2,698,141  
Loans to local financial institutions collateralized by real estate mortgages and pass-through trust certificates
    647,827       932,013  
 
           
Commercial loans
    6,236,971       6,356,802  
 
           
 
               
Finance leases
    383,105       361,631  
 
           
 
               
Consumer and other loans
    1,703,115       1,772,917  
 
           
Total loans
  $ 11,326,476     $ 11,263,980  
 
           
     As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation’s total loans increased by $62.5 million, when compared with the balance as of December 31, 2006. The increase in the Corporation’s total loans primarily relates to new loans originated, in particular commercial and residential mortgage loans, partially offset by the previously discussed agreements entered into with R&G Financial that enabled the Corporation to recharacterize certain secured commercial loans as securities collateralized by loans.
     Residential Real Estate Loans
     As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation’s residential real estate loan portfolio increased by $230.7 million, or 8%, as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006. The Corporation has diversified its loan portfolio by increasing the concentration of residential real estate loans. The Corporation’s residential real estate loans are mainly composed of fully amortizing fixed-rate loans. In accordance with the Corporation’s underwriting guidelines, residential real estate loans are mostly fully documented loans and the Corporation is not actively involved in the origination of negative amortization loans or option adjustable rate mortgage loans.
     Commercial and Construction Loans
     As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation’s commercial and construction loan portfolio decreased by $119.8 million, as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006. The decrease was mainly due to the aforementioned agreements entered into with R&G Financial that reduced the Corporation’s secured commercials loan extended to local financial institutions. The Corporation’s commercial and construction loan portfolio, other than loans extended to local financial institutions, increased by $164.4 million. The Corporation’s strategy focuses on growing its commercial loan portfolio principally through commercial real estate and construction loans. A substantial portion of this portfolio is collateralized by real estate. The Corporation’s commercial loans are primarily variable- and adjustable-rate loans.
     The Corporation had a lending concentration of $395.7 million in one mortgage originator in Puerto Rico, Doral, as of September 30, 2007. The Corporation had outstanding $252.1 million with another mortgage

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originator in Puerto Rico, R&G Financial, for total loans to mortgage originators amounting to $647.8 million as of September 30, 2007. These commercial loans are secured by individual mortgage loans on residential and commercial real estate. In December 2005, the Corporation obtained a waiver from the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico with respect to the statutory limit for individual borrowers (loans-to-one borrower limit). In May 2006, the Corporation received a payment from Doral of approximately $2.4 billion, substantially reducing the balance of the secured commercial loan extended to that institution. As part of the cease and desist order imposed on the Corporation by its regulators, the Corporation has continued working on the reduction of its exposure to Doral.
     As previously discussed, the execution of the agreements entered into with R&G Financial during the first quarter of 2007 enabled First BanCorp to fulfill the remaining requirement of the consent order signed with banking regulators relating to the mortgage-related transactions with R&G Financial that First BanCorp previously accounted for as commercial loans secured by mortgage loans and pass-through trust certificates.
     Consumer Loans
     As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation’s consumer loan portfolio decreased by $69.8 million, as compared to the portfolio balance as of December 31, 2006. The decrease is mainly the result of decreases in the Corporation’s auto, personal, and credit card loan portfolios. The decrease in auto and personal loan portfolio is mainly the result of the application of stricter underwriting standards in an effort to improve the Corporation’s credit quality given deteriorating economic conditions in Puerto Rico. The decrease in the credit card portfolio is mainly driven by the sale of approximately $15.6 million during the first quarter of 2007 of the Corporation’s credit card portfolio pursuant to a strategic alliance agreement reached with a U.S. financial institution in 2003.
     Finance Leases
     As of September 30, 2007, finance leases, which are mostly composed of loans to individuals to finance the acquisition of a motor vehicle, increased by $21.5 million as compared to the portfolio balance as of December 31, 2006. These leases typically have five-year terms and are collateralized by a security interest in the underlying assets.
Investment Activities
     As part of its strategy to diversify its revenue sources and maximize its net interest income, First BanCorp maintains an investment portfolio that is classified as available-for-sale or held-to-maturity. The Corporation’s investment portfolio, excluding short-term money market investments, as of September 30, 2007 amounted to $4.8 billion, a decrease of $333.4 million, when compared with the investment portfolio as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in investment securities as of September 30, 2007, compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006, was mainly due to the previously discussed sale of approximately $300 million of its 10-Year U.S. Treasury Notes and approximately $113 million of certain FNMA mortgage-backed securities during the third quarter of 2007 coupled with the Corporation’s decision to deleverage its balance sheet by not reinvesting maturities and prepayments received from the Corporation’s investment portfolio, mainly mortgage-backed securities and government obligations, partially offset by the previously discussed agreements entered into with R&G Financial that increased the Corporation’s mortgage-backed securities portfolio.

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     The following table presents the carrying value of investments at the indicated dates:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006  
Money market investments
  $ 473,457     $ 456,470  
 
           
 
               
Investment securities held-to-maturity:
               
U.S. Government and agencies obligations
    2,453,207       2,258,040  
Puerto Rico Government obligations
    31,072       31,716  
Mortgage-backed securities
    915,217       1,055,375  
Corporate bonds
    2,000       2,000  
 
           
 
    3,401,496       3,347,131  
 
           
 
               
Investment securities available-for-sale:
               
U.S. Government and agencies obligations
    118,888       403,592  
Puerto Rico Government obligations
    25,544       25,302  
Mortgage-backed securities
    1,139,718       1,253,853  
Corporate bonds
    4,790       4,961  
Equity securities
    3,246       12,715  
 
           
 
    1,292,186       1,700,423  
 
           
 
               
Other equity securities
    60,679       40,159  
 
           
Total investments
  $ 5,227,818     $ 5,544,183  
 
           
     Mortgage-backed securities at the indicated dates consist of:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2007     2006  
Held-to-maturity
               
FHLMC certificates
  $ 12,220     $ 15,438  
FNMA certificates
    902,997       1,039,937  
 
           
 
    915,217       1,055,375  
 
           
 
               
Available-for-sale
               
FHLMC certificates
    6,193       7,575  
GNMA certificates
    331,908       374,368  
FNMA certificates
    654,856       871,540  
Mortgage pass-through certificates
    146,761       370  
 
           
 
    1,139,718       1,253,853  
 
           
Total mortgage-backed securities
  $ 2,054,935     $ 2,309,228  
 
           
     The carrying values of investment securities (excluding other equity securities) as of September 30, 2007, by contractual maturity (excluding mortgage-backed securities, equity securities and money market investments) are shown below:

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    Carrying     Weighted  
(Dollars in thousands)   amount     average yield %  
U.S. Government and agencies obligations
               
Due within one year
  $ 351,959       4.67  
Due after one year through five years
    500       5.70  
Due after five years through ten years
    105,387       4.23  
Due after ten years
    2,114,249       5.82  
 
           
 
    2,572,095       5.60  
 
           
 
               
Puerto Rico Government obligations
               
Due after one year through five years
    13,722       4.99  
Due after five years through ten years
    24,426       5.79  
Due after ten years
    18,468       5.58  
 
           
 
    56,616       5.53  
 
           
 
               
Corporate bonds
               
Due after five years through ten years
    1,163       7.70  
Due after ten years
    5,627       7.20  
 
           
 
    6,790       7.28  
 
           
Total
    2,635,501       5.60  
 
               
Mortgage-backed securities
    2,054,935       4.90  
Equity securities
    3,246        
 
           
Total investment securities — available-for-sale and held-to-maturity
  $ 4,693,682       5.29  
 
           
     Net interest income of future periods may be affected by the acceleration in prepayments of mortgage-backed securities. Acceleration in the prepayments of mortgage-backed securities would lower yields on securities purchased at a premium, as the amortization of premiums paid upon acquisition of these securities would accelerate. Conversely, acceleration in the prepayments of mortgage-backed securities would increase yields on securities purchased at a discount, as the amortization of the discount would accelerate. Also, net interest income in future periods might be affected by the Corporation’s investment in callable securities. Lower reinvestment rates and a time lag between calls, prepayments and/or the maturity of investments and actual reinvestment of proceeds into new investments, might also affect net interest income. These risks are directly linked to future period market interest rate fluctuations. Refer to the “Risk Management” discussion below for further analysis of the effects of changing interest rates on the Corporation’s net interest income and for the interest rate risk management strategies followed by the Corporation.
Sources of Funds
     The Corporation’s principal funding sources are branch-based deposits, retail brokered deposits, institutional deposits, federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, notes payable and FHLB advances.
 
     As of September 30, 2007, total liabilities amounted to $15.7 billion, a decrease of $487.8 million as compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in total liabilities was mainly due to decreases in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements and notes payable, partially offset by increases in brokered CDs and FHLB advances. Proceeds from sales, maturities, and prepayments of investment securities as well as from the issuance of new brokered CDs have been used to pay down repurchase agreements and notes payable. The decrease in securities sold under repurchase agreements and notes payable was principally due to the deleveraging of the Corporation’s balance sheet in order to protect earnings from margin erosion under a flat-to-inverted yield curve scenario. Notes payable decreased during 2007 due to the early redemption of the Corporation’s $150 million medium-term note. The Corporation’s decision was influenced,

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among other things, by the weighted- average cost of such note, which was above the Corporation’s weighted-average cost of funds.
     The increase in brokered CDs was principally due to the issuance of new brokered CDs in anticipation of expected maturities during the year. The use of brokered CDs has been particularly important for the growth of the Corporation. The Corporation encounters intense competition in attracting and retaining deposits, as financial institutions are at a competitive disadvantage since the income generated on other investment products available to investors in Puerto Rico has been taxed at lower rates than tax rates for income generated on deposit products. The brokered CDs market is very competitive and liquid and the Corporation has been able to obtain substantial amounts of funding in short periods of time. This strategy enhances the Corporation’s liquidity position, since the brokered CDs are unsecured and can be obtained at substantially longer maturities than other regular retail deposits. Also, the Corporation has the ability to convert the fixed-rate brokered CDs to short-term adjustable rate liabilities by entering into interest rate swap agreements.
     CDs with denominations of $100,000 or higher, including brokered CDs, amounted to $8.6 billion as of September 30, 2007. As of September 30, 2007, brokered CDs amounted to $7.7 billion. Brokered CDs are sold by third-party intermediaries in denominations of $100,000 or less. The following table presents a maturity schedule of brokered CDs as of September 30, 2007:
         
(In thousands)   Total  
Three months or less
  $ 535,024  
Over three months to six months
    1,022,695  
Over six months to one year
    1,249,404  
Over one year to five years
    1,555,177  
Over five years
    3,334,489  
 
     
Total
  $ 7,696,789  
 
     
     The Corporation maintains unsecured lines of credit with other banks. As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation’s total unused lines of credit with these banks amounted to $250.0 million. As of September 30, 2007, the Corporation had an available line of credit with the FHLB, guaranteed with excess collateral pledged to the FHLB in the amount of $273.9 million.
 
     The Corporation’s deposit products include regular savings accounts, demand deposit accounts, money market accounts, CDs, and brokered CDs. Refer to “Note 10 — Deposits” in the accompanying notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for further details. Total deposits amounted to $11.5 billion as of September 30, 2007, compared to $11.0 billion as of December 31, 2006. The increase in total deposits for 2007 was mainly due to increases in brokered CDs.
     Refer to “Net Interest Income” discussion above for information about average balances of interest-bearing deposits, and the average interest rate paid on deposits for the quarters and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.
Capital
     The Corporation’s stockholders’ equity amounted to $1.4 billion as of September 30, 2007, an increase of $184.6 million compared to the balance as of December 31, 2006. The increase in stockholders’ equity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 is due to the sale of 9.250 million shares of First BanCorp’s common stock to the Bank of Nova Scotia (“Scotiabank”) in a private placement. Scotiabank paid a purchase price of $10.25 per First BanCorp’s common share, for a total purchase price of approximately $94.8 million. The net proceeds to First BanCorp after discounts and expenses were approximately $92.0 million. Scotiabank

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acquired 10% of First BanCorp’s outstanding common shares as of the close of the transaction. As of September 30, 2007, First BanCorp had 92,504,506 common shares outstanding.
     Additional increases in stockholders’ equity was mainly composed of after-tax adjustments to beginning retained earnings of approximately $91.8 million as part of the adoption of SFAS 159 and net income of $60.8 million for the first nine months of 2007, partially offset by dividends declared of $48.3 million during the first nine months of 2007 and other comprehensive losses associated with the valuation of the Corporation’s securities available-for-sale portfolio of $11.8 million.
     As of September 30, 2007, First BanCorp, FirstBank Puerto Rico and FirstBank Florida were in compliance with regulatory capital requirements that were applicable to them as a financial holding company, a state non-member bank and a thrift, respectively (i.e., total capital and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 8% and 4%, respectively, and Tier 1 capital to average assets of at least 4%). Set forth below are First BanCorp, FirstBank Puerto Rico and FirstBank Florida’s regulatory capital ratios as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, based on existing Federal Reserve, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Office of Thrift Supervision guidelines.
                                 
    Banking Subsidiaries
    First           FirstBank   To be well
    BanCorp   FirstBank   Florida   capitalized
As of September 30, 2007                
Total capital (Total capital to risk-weighted assets)
    14.31 %     13.59 %     11.20 %     10.00 %
Tier 1 capital ratio (Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets)
    13.07 %     12.34 %     10.71 %     6.00 %
Leverage ratio (1)
    9.01 %     8.50 %     7.93 %     5.00 %
 
                               
As of December 31, 2006
                               
 
                               
Total capital (Total capital to risk-weighted assets)
    12.46 %     12.25 %     11.35 %     10.00 %
Tier 1 capital ratio (Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets)
    11.27 %     11.02 %     10.96 %     6.00 %
Leverage ratio (1)
    7.97 %     7.76 %     7.91 %     5.00 %
 
(1)   Tier 1 capital to average assets in the case of First BanCorp and FirstBank and Tier 1 Capital to adjusted total assets in the case of FirstBank Florida
     For each of the nine-month periods ended on September 30, 2007 and 2006, the Corporation declared in aggregate cash dividends of $0.21 per common share. Total cash dividends paid on common shares amounted to $18.1 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 and $17.5 million for the same period in 2006, an increase attributable to the 9.250 million additional shares issued during 2007. Dividends declared on preferred stock amounted to approximately $30.2 million for each of the nine-month periods ended on September 30, 2007 and 2006.

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Off -Balance Sheet Arrangements
     In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation engages in financial transactions that are not recorded on the balance sheet, or may be recorded on the balance sheet in amounts that are different than the full contract or notional amount of the transaction. These transactions are designed to (1) meet the financial needs of customers, (2) manage the Corporation’s credit, market or liquidity risks, (3) diversify the Corporation’s funding sources and (4) optimize capital.
     As a provider of financial services, the Corporation routinely commits to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financial needs of its customers. These financial instruments may include loan commitments and standby letters of credit. These commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval process used for on-balance sheet instruments. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the statements of financial position. As of September 30, 2007, commitments to extend credit and commercial and financial standby letters of credit amounted to approximately $1.8 billion and $104.8 million, respectively. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to customers as long as the conditions established in the contract are met. Generally, the Corporation’s mortgage banking activities do not enter into interest rate lock agreements with its prospective borrowers.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
     The following table presents a detail of the maturities of the Corporation’s contractual obligations and commitments, which consist of CDs, long-term contractual debt obligations, other contractual obligations, commitments to sell loans and commitments to extend credit:
                                         
    Contractual Obligations and Commitments  
    September 30, 2007  
    Total     Less than 1 year     1-3 years     3-5 years     After 5 years  
    (In thousands)  
Contractual obligations (1):
                                       
Certificates of deposit
  $ 9,387,980     $ 4,197,643     $ 1,431,278     $ 386,624     $ 3,372,435  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    2,519,026       631,526       387,500       600,000       900,000  
Advances from FHLB
    1,005,000       415,000       509,000       71,000       10,000  
Notes payable
    32,526                   18,342       14,184  
Other borrowings
    231,792                         231,792  
 
                             
Total contractual obligations
  $ 13,176,324     $ 5,244,169     $ 2,327,778     $ 1,075,966     $ 4,528,411  
 
                             
Commitments to sell mortgage loans
  $ 37,474     $ 37,474                          
 
                                   
Standby letters of credit
  $ 104,830     $ 104,830                          
 
                                   
Commitments to extend credit:
                                       
Lines of credit
  $ 1,188,637     $ 1,188,637                          
Letters of credit
    53,445       53,445                          
Commitments to originate loans
    509,560       509,560                          
 
                                   
Total commercial commitments
  $ 1,751,642     $ 1,751,642                          
 
                                   
 
(1)   $30.2 million of tax liability associated with unrecognized tax benefits under FIN 48 has been excluded due to the high degree of uncertainty regarding the timing of future cash outflows associated with such obligations.
     The Corporation has obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts, such as debt, and under other commitments to sell mortgage loans at fair value and commitments to extend credit. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Since certain commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. In the case of credit cards and personal lines of

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credit, the Corporation can, at any time and without cause, cancel the unused credit facility. In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation enters into operating leases and other commercial commitments. There have been no significant changes in such contractual obligations since December 31, 2006.
RISK MANAGEMENT
     The Corporation has in place a risk management framework to monitor, evaluate and manage the principal risks assumed in conducting its activities. First BanCorp’s business is subject to eight broad categories of risks: (1) interest rate, (2) market risk, (3) credit risk, (4) liquidity risk, (5) operational risk, (6) legal and compliance risk, (7) reputational risk, and (8) contingency risk. First BanCorp has adopted policies and procedures designed to identify and manage risks to which the Corporation is exposed specifically those relating to interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk.
     The Corporation’s risk management policies are described below as well as in the Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of First BanCorp’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Interest Rate Risk Management
     First BanCorp manages its asset/liability position in order to limit the effects of changes in interest rates on net interest income. The Management’s Investment and Asset Liability Committee of FirstBank (“MIALCO”) oversees interest rate risk, liquidity management and other related matters. The MIALCO, which reports to the Investment Sub-committee of the Board of Directors’ Asset/Liability Risk Committee, is composed of senior management officers, including the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officers, the Chief Operating Officer, the Risk Manager of the Treasury and Investment Department, the Risk Financial Manager, the Economist and the Treasurer.
     Committee meetings focus on, among other things, current and expected conditions in world financial markets, competition and prevailing rates in the local deposit market, liquidity, unrealized gains and losses in securities, recent or proposed changes to the investment portfolio, alternative funding sources and their costs, hedging and the possible purchase of derivatives such as swaps and caps, and any tax or regulatory issues which may be pertinent of these areas. The MIALCO approves funding decisions in light of the Corporation’s overall growth strategies and objectives. On a quarterly basis, the MIALCO performs a comprehensive asset/liability review, examining interest rate risk as described below together with other issues such as liquidity and capital.
     The Corporation uses scenario analysis to measure the effects of changes in interest rates on net interest income. These simulations are carried out over a one-year and a two-year time horizon, assuming gradual upward and downward interest rate movements of 200 basis points. Simulations are carried out using a projected balance sheet based on recent projections and strategies.
     The balance sheet is divided into groups of assets and liabilities in order to simplify the projections. As interest rates rise or fall, these simulations incorporate expected future lending rates, current and expected future funding sources and cost, the possible exercise of options, changes in prepayment rates, and other factors which may be important in projecting the future growth of net interest income. These projections are carried out for First BanCorp on a fully consolidated basis.
     The Corporation uses asset-liability management software to project future movements in the Corporation’s balance sheet and income statement. The starting point of the projections generally corresponds to the actual values of the balance sheet on the date of the simulations. Interest rates used for the simulations also correspond to actual rates at the start of the projection period.
     These simulations are highly complex, and use many simplifying assumptions that are intended to reflect the general behavior of the Corporation over the period in question. There can be no assurance that actual events will match these assumptions in all cases. For this reason, the results of these simulations are only approximations of the true sensitivity of net interest income to changes in market interest rates. During 2007, the Corporation began a process of refining and enhancing interest rate risk measurement and analysis. The Corporation is in the process of implementing more sophisticated software to measure the Corporation’s interest rate risk profile.
The following table presents the results of the simulations as of September 30, 2007:
                 
  Net Interest Income Exposure for the first twelve months
    Projected Balance Sheet
(Dollars in millions)   $ Change   % Change
+ 200 bp ramp
  $ 4.6     1.00%
- 200 bp ramp
  ($ 5.5 )     (1.18% )
Exposure to interest rate risk in the projected balance sheet is relatively lower on a twelve-month horizon with +/- 200 basis point parallel rate shifts. Based on projected growth expectations, net interest income (NII) is expected to vary by 1.00% to (1.18%) if rates change gradually by 200 basis points over one year. Excluding derivative valuations, the net interest income (NII) is expected to decrease by (0.15%) or $(0.7) million under a +200 bp ramp and increase to 1.13% or $5.3 million under a -200 bp ramp.

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Derivatives
     First BanCorp uses derivative instruments and other strategies to manage its exposure to interest rate risk caused by changes in interest rates beyond management’s control. The following summarizes major strategies, including derivatives activities, used by the Corporation in managing interest rate risk:
Interest rate swaps — Interest rate swap agreements generally involve the exchange of fixed- and floating-rate interest payment obligations without the exchange of the underlying principal. Since a substantial portion of the Corporation’s loans, mainly commercial loans, yield variable-rates, the interest rate swaps are utilized to convert fixed-rate brokered CDs (liabilities) to a variable-rate to better match the variable-rate nature of these loans.
Interest rate cap agreements — Interest rate cap agreements provide the right to receive cash if a reference interest rate rises above a contractual rate. The value increases as the reference interest rate rises. The Corporation enters into interest rate cap agreements to protect against rising interest rates. Specifically, the interest rate of the Corporation’s commercial loans to other financial institutions is generally a variable rate limited to the weighted-average coupon of the referenced residential mortgage collateral, less a contractual servicing fee. The Corporation utilizes interest rate cap agreements to protect against rising interest rates.
Structured repurchase agreements — The Corporation uses structured repurchase agreements, with embedded call options, to reduce the Corporation’s exposure to interest rate risk by lengthening the contractual maturities of its liabilities, while keeping funding costs low. Another type of structured repurchase agreement includes repurchased agreements with embedded cap corridors; these instruments also provide protection for a rising rate scenario.

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     The following table summarizes the notional amount of all derivative instruments as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:
                 
    Notional amounts  
    As of     As of  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Interest rate swap agreements:
               
Pay fixed versus receive floating
  $ 80,394     $ 80,720  
Receive fixed versus pay floating
    4,420,686       4,802,370  
Embedded written options
    53,515       13,515  
Purchased options
    53,515       13,515  
Written interest rate cap agreements
    128,083       125,200  
Purchased interest rate cap agreements
    300,895       330,607  
 
           
 
  $ 5,037,088     $ 5,365,927  
 
           
     The following table summarizes the notional amount of all derivatives by the Corporation’s designation as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:
                 
    Notional amounts  
    As of     As of  
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (In thousands)  
Economic undesignated hedges:
               
Interest rate swaps used to hedge fixed rate certificates of deposit, notes payable and loans
  $ 4,501,080     $ 336,473  
Embedded options on stock index deposits
    53,515       13,515  
Purchased options used to manage exposure to the stock market on embedded stock index options
    53,515       13,515  
Written interest rate cap agreements
    128,083       125,200  
Purchased interest rate cap agreements
    300,895       330,607  
 
           
Total derivatives not designated as hedges
  $ 5,037,088     $ 819,310  
 
           
 
               
Designated hedges:
               
Fair value hedges:
               
Interest rate swaps used to hedge fixed-rate certificates of deposit
  $     $ 4,381,175  
Interest rate swaps used to hedge fixed- and step-rate notes payable
          165,442  
 
           
Total fair value hedges
  $     $ 4,546,617  
 
           
 
               
Total
  $ 5,037,088     $ 5,365,927  
 
           
     The following tables summarize the fair value changes of the Corporation’s derivatives as well as the source of the fair values:

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  Nine-month period ended  
(In thousands)   September 30, 2007  
Fair value of contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period
  $ (126,778 )
Contracts realized or otherwise settled during the period
    11,439  
Changes in fair value during the period
    2,529  
 
     
Fair value of contracts outstanding as of September 30, 2007
  $ (112,810 )
 
     
Source of Fair Value
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
    Maturity                     Maturity        
(In thousands)   Less Than     Maturity     Maturity     In Excess     Total  
As of September 30, 2007   One Year     1-3 Years     3-5 Years     of 5 Years     Fair Value  
Prices provided by external sources
  $ (577 )   $ 3     $ (3,450 )   $ (108,786 )   $ (112,810 )
 
                             
     Prior to April 2006, none of the derivative instruments held by the Corporation were qualified for hedge accounting. Effective April 3, 2006, the Corporation adopted the long-haul method of effectiveness testing under SFAS 133 for substantially all of the interest rate swaps that hedge its callable brokered CDs and medium-term notes. The long-haul method requires periodic assessment of hedge effectiveness and measurement of ineffectiveness. The ineffectiveness results to the extent the changes in the fair value of the derivative do not offset the changes in fair value of the hedged liabilities due to changes in the hedged risks. Prior to the implementation of fair value hedge accounting, the Corporation recorded, as part of interest expense, unrealized losses in the valuation of interest rate swaps of approximately $69.7 million during the first quarter of 2006.
     Effective January 1, 2007, the Corporation decided to early adopt SFAS 159 for its callable brokered CDs and certain fixed medium-term notes (“Notes”) that were hedged with interest rate swaps. One of the main considerations to early adopt SFAS 159 for these instruments is to eliminate the operational procedures required by the long-haul method of accounting in terms of documentation, effectiveness assessment, and manual procedures followed by the Corporation to fulfill the requirements specified by SFAS 133. Upon adoption of SFAS 159, First BanCorp selected the fair value measurement for approximately $4.4 billion, or 63%, of the brokered CDs portfolio and for approximately $15.4 million, or 9%, of the Notes. The CDs and Notes chosen for the fair value measurement option were hedged at January 1, 2007 by callable interest rate swaps with the same terms and conditions. The adoption of SFAS 159 also resulted in a positive after-tax impact to retained earnings of approximately $91.8 million. Under SFAS 159, this one-time credit was recognized as an adjustment to beginning retained earnings.
     As a result of the implementation of SFAS 159 and the discontinuance of hedge accounting all of the derivative instruments held by the Corporation as of September 30, 2007 were considered economic undesignated hedges.
     The decrease in the notional amount of derivative instruments held by the Corporation during 2007 is due to the termination of certain interest rate swaps that were no longer economically hedging brokered CDs as the notional balances exceeded those of the brokered CDs and the termination of interest rate swap that economically hedged the $150 million medium-term note redeemed during the second quarter of 2007. The notional amount of the interest rate swaps that were cancelled during the third quarter of 2007 amounted to $142.2 million with a weighted-average pay-rate of 5.38% and a weighted-average received rate of 5.22%. The interest rate swap previously held to economically hedge the $150 million medium-term note had a notional amount of $150.0 million with a pay-rate of 6.00% and a received rate of 5.54% at the time of cancellation.

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     The use of derivatives involves market and credit risk. The market risk of derivatives stems principally from the potential for changes in the value of derivatives contracts based on changes in interest rates. The credit risk of derivatives arises from the potential of counterparty’s default on its contractual obligations. To manage this credit risk, the Corporation deals with counterparties of good credit standing, enters into master netting agreements whenever possible and, when appropriate, obtains collateral. Master netting agreements incorporate rights of set-off that provide for the net settlement of contracts with the same counterparty in the event of default.
Credit Risk Management
     First BanCorp is subject to credit risk mainly with respect to its portfolio of loans receivable and off-balance sheet instruments, mainly derivatives and loan commitments. Loans receivable represent loans that First BanCorp holds for investment and, therefore, First BanCorp is at risk for the term of the loan. Loan commitments represent commitments to extend credit, subject to specific condition, for specific amounts and maturities. These commitments may expose the Corporation to credit risk and are subject to the same review and approval process as loans. Refer to “Contractual Obligations and Commitments” above for further details. The credit risk of derivatives arises from the potential of a counterparty’s default on its contractual obligations. To manage this credit risk, the Corporation deals with counterparties of good credit standing, enters into master netting agreements whenever possible and, when appropriate, obtains collateral. For further details and information on the Corporation’s derivative credit risk exposure, refer to “—Interest Rate Risk Management” section above. The Corporation manages its credit risk through credit policy, underwriting, and quality control. The Corporation also employs proactive collection and loss mitigation efforts.
     The Corporation may also encounter risk of default in relation to its securities portfolio. The securities held by the Corporation are principally mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Treasury and agency securities. Thus, a substantial portion of these instruments are guaranteed by mortgages, a U.S. government-sponsored entity or the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and are deemed to be of the highest credit quality.
     Management’s Credit Committee, comprised of the Corporation’s Chief Credit Risk Officer and other senior executives, has primary responsibility for setting strategies to achieve the Corporation’s credit risk goals and objectives. Those goals and objectives are documented in the Corporation’s Credit Policy.
Non-performing Assets and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
     The provision for loan and lease losses is charged to earnings to maintain the allowance for loan and lease losses at a level that the Corporation considers adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the portfolio. The Corporation establishes the allowance for loan and lease losses based on its asset classification report to cover the total amount of any assets classified as a “loss,” the probable loss exposure of other classified assets, and the estimated losses of assets not classified. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is also based upon a number of additional factors including historical loan and lease loss experience, current economic conditions, the fair value of the underlying collateral, and the financial condition of the borrowers, and, as such, includes amounts based on judgments and estimates made by the Corporation. Although management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses is adequate, factors beyond the Corporation’s control, including factors affecting the economies of Puerto Rico, the United States (principally the state of Florida), the U.S.V.I. or British VI may contribute to delinquencies and defaults, thus necessitating additional reserves.
     For small, homogeneous loans, including residential mortgage loans, auto loans, consumer loans, finance lease loans, and commercial and construction loans under $1.0 million, the Corporation evaluates a specific allowance based on average historical loss experience for each corresponding type of loans. The methodology of accounting for all probable losses is made in accordance with the guidance provided by SFAS 5, “Accounting for Contingencies.”

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     Commercial and construction loans in amounts over $1.0 million are individually evaluated on a quarterly basis for impairment following the provisions of SFAS 114, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan.” A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Corporation will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The impairment loss, if any, on each individual loan identified as impaired is generally measured based on the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. As practical expedient, impairment may be measured based on the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent. If foreclosure is probable, the creditor is required to measure the impairment based on the fair value of the collateral. The fair value of the collateral is generally obtained from appraisals. Updated appraisals are obtained when the Corporation determines that loans are impaired, as it did recently with respect to two relationships as discussed below, and for certain loans on a spot basis selected by specific characteristics such as delinquency levels and loan-to-value ratios. Should the appraisal show a deficiency, the Corporation records an allowance for loan losses related to these loans.
     As a general procedure, the Corporation internally reviews appraisals on a spot basis as part of the underwriting and approval process. For construction loans in the Miami Agency, appraisals are reviewed by an outsourced contracted appraiser. Once a loan backed by real estate collateral deteriorates or is accounted for in non-accrual status, a full assessment of the value of the collateral is performed. If the Corporation commences litigation to collect an outstanding loan or commences foreclosure proceedings against a borrower (which includes the collateral), a new appraisal report is requested and the book value is adjusted accordingly, either by a corresponding reserve or a charge-off.
     As part of the cease and desist orders, the Corporation hired an independent consulting firm to perform an assessment of the residential real estate loan portfolio. Such review included, among others, the purchase of realtors’ data to confirm recent property values and purchase of appraisers’ databases for the same reason. The independent assessment determined that, based on the deterioration of the economic conditions in Puerto Rico and the increase of the home price index in Puerto Rico, the Corporation needed to increase the allowance for loan and lease losses.
The Corporation continues to update the analysis on an annual basis, the latest being in March 2007 when the Corporation obtained similar results. Historically, the residential real estate portfolio losses have not been significant. For example, for 2005 and 2006, losses averaged less than 5 basis points per year. For 2007, on an annualized basis, losses are approximately 9 basis points. More than 90% of the residential loans portfolio are fixed rate, thus there is no re-pricing risk.
     The Credit Risk area requests new collateral appraisals for impaired collateral dependent loans. In order to determine present market conditions in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, and to gauge property appreciation rates, opinions of value are requested for a sample of delinquent residential real estate loans. The valuation information gathered through these appraisals is considered in the Corporation’s allowance model assumptions.
     The majority of the Corporation’s loan portfolio is primarily located within the boundaries of the U.S. economy. Whether the collateral is located in Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands or the U.S. mainland, the performance of the Corporation’s loan portfolio and the collateral value backing the transactions are dependent upon the performance of and conditions within each specific area’s real estate market. Recent economic reports related to the real estate market in Puerto Rico indicate that certain pockets of the real estate market are subject to readjustments in value driven not by demand but more by the purchasing power of the consumers and general economic conditions. However, the outlook is for a stable real estate market with values not growing in certain areas due to the self-inflicted wounds associated with the governmental and political environment on the Island. The Corporation is protected by healthy loan-to-value ratios set upon original approval and driven by the Corporation’s regulatory and credit policy standards. The real estate market for the U.S. Virgin Islands remains strong. In Florida we are seeing the negative impact associated with low absorption rates and property value adjustments due to overbuilding. In general terms, collateral values in Puerto Rico continue to remain stable although not increasing at the rates historically evidenced before 2006. In terms of Florida, the Corporation is

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not exposed to high-end condominium development. The Corporation lends money for condo-conversion loans in the affordable market segment, and the collateral values of such properties have been more stable than in the high-end development areas. However, if absorption rates are so low that reverting the property to a rental property is more beneficial, the Corporation’s data shows that the rental market has not suffered significant decreases. Given this scenario, the Corporation evaluates the collateral on an “as rented” basis. Given more conservative underwriting standards of the banks in general and a reduction of market participants in the lending business, the Corporation believes that the rental market will grow and rental properties are expected to hold their values.
     The following table sets forth an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses during the periods indicated:
                                 
    Quarter ended     Nine-Month Period Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(Dollars in thousands)   2007     2006     2007     2006  
Allowance for loan and lease losses, beginning of period
  $ 165,009     $ 146,527     $ 158,296     $ 147,999  
Provision for loan and lease losses
    34,260       20,560       83,802       49,290  
 
                       
 
                               
Loans charged-off:
                               
Residential real estate
    (107 )     (171 )     (1,374 )     (871 )
Commercial and Construction
    (3,066 )     (1,550 )     (8,851 )     (4,561 )
Finance leases
    (3,167 )     (1,530 )     (7,585 )     (3,246 )
Consumer
    (16,833 )     (17,982 )     (50,959 )     (45,816 )
Recoveries
    1,390       5,071       4,157       8,130  
 
                       
Net charge-offs
    (21,783 )     (16,162 )     (64,612 )     (46,364 )
 
                       
Allowance for loan and lease losses, end of period
  $ 177,486     $ 150,925     $ 177,486     $ 150,925  
 
                       
Allowance for loan and lease losses to period end total loans receivable
    1.57 %     1.39 %     1.57 %     1.39 %
Net charge-offs annualized to average loans outstanding during the period
    0.77 %     0.60 %     0.77 %     0.51 %
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during the period
    1.57 x     1.27 x     1.30 x     1.06 x
     First BanCorp’s allowance for loan and lease losses was $177.5 million as of September 30, 2007, compared to $150.9 million as of September 30, 2006. The provision for loan and lease losses for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 amounted to $34.3 million and $83.8 million, respectively, compared to $20.6 million and $49.3 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2006. The increase in the provision for the 2007 periods, compared to 2006, was principally due to an impairment of $8.1 million on four condo conversion loans, with an aggregate principal balance of $60.5 million, extended to a single borrower through the Miami Agency based on an updated impairment analysis that incorporated new appraisals. Increases in non-accruing loans and charge-offs and the growth of the Corporation’s commercial loan portfolio (other than secured commercial loans to local financial institutions) also contributed to the increase in the provision for loan and lease losses. In addition, the higher provision for loan and lease losses during 2007 resulted from increases in the general valuation allowance of its construction and auto loans portfolio due to deteriorating economic conditions and recent trends in delinquencies and losses. The increase in non-accrual loans, other than the aforementioned loan relationship in the Miami Agency, and charge-offs during 2007, as compared to the first nine months of 2006, is attributed to weak economic conditions in Puerto Rico. The Puerto Rican market has been affected and may continue to be affected by issues related to Puerto Rico’s economy associated with Government budgetary matters and political issues. The temporary shutdown of the Government last year which left approximately 200,000 employees out of work for 15 days due to a budget

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impasse together with the impasse at the Legislature for the approval of economic measures, and increases in the cost of living related to water, electricity and a new sales tax law, have adversely affected the consumer sector, increasing the Corporation’s delinquency rates and to a lesser extent charge-off ratios. According to the Puerto Rico Planning Board, Puerto Rico is in the midst of a recession that started in the first quarter of 2006. The latest Gross National Product forecast by the Puerto Rico Planning Board expects a 1.4% reduction in fiscal year 2007 compared to fiscal year 2006.
     The U.S. mainland real estate market has slowed down, influenced, among other things, by increases in property taxes and insurance premiums, tightening of credit origination standards, overbuilding in certain areas and general market economic conditions that may threaten the performance of the Corporation’s loan portfolio in the U.S. mainland, principally the Corporation’s construction loan portfolio in the Miami Agency. Approximately 48% of the Corporation’s exposure in the U.S. mainland is comprised of construction loans. However, the Corporation expects a stable performance on its construction loan portfolio in the U.S. mainland due to the overall comfortable loan-to-value ratios coupled with a group of strong developers. The rest of the Corporation’s Miami Agency portfolio continues to perform adequately, although at slower absorption rates.
     The Corporation also does business in the Eastern Caribbean Region, on which the Corporation’s loan portfolio is stable. Growth has been fueled by a recent Government change and an expansion in the construction, residential mortgage and small loan business sectors. The Corporation expects a stable performance on its loan portfolio in the Eastern Caribbean region.
     Prior to the $8.1 million specific loan loss reserve recognized during the third quarter of 2007, the Corporation’s specific allowance remained relatively unchanged from year-end 2006 because of the timing of the identification of the impaired loans and the nature of the loans. Most of First BanCorp’s loan portfolios have real estate collateral (excluding the consumer loan portfolio). Further, most of its impaired loans have real estate collateral. Given that the real estate market in Puerto Rico has not experienced significant declines in market values, the market value of the real estate collateral of impaired loans in Puerto Rico (after deducting the estimated costs to sell and other necessary adjustments) has been sufficient to cover the recorded investment.
     There are two main factors that accounted for the increase in impaired loans during 2007. First, the Corporation’s identification in the second quarter of 2007 of two large loan relationships that it determined should be classified as impaired; (i) the aforementioned troubled loan relationship in the Miami Agency totaling $60.5 million and (ii) one commercial loan relationship in Puerto Rico totaling $34.1 million. Second, the Corporation’s impaired loans decreased, excluding the two relationships discussed above, by approximately $25.2 million during the first nine months of 2007 as a result of loans paid in full, loans no longer considered impaired and loans charged-off, which had a related impairment reserve of approximately $8.3 million. In addition to the two large relationships mentioned above, the Corporation increased its impaired loans by approximately $11.0 million comprised of several individual loans, most of them secured by real estate which had a related impairment reserve of approximately $1.4 million.
     The loan relationship in the Miami Agency noted above is the only relationship from the Corporation’s Miami Agency that has been placed in non-accrual status or adversely classified. Since the Corporation determined that foreclosure was the only alternative to collect on the loan, the Corporation determined the four loans in the relationship to be impaired as of June 30, 2007 and evaluated the fair value of the collateral. Based on an analysis performed at the time at which the loans were classified as impaired, no impairment was necessary because the loans were fully collateralized and secured with real estate. The impairment analysis performed at the time incorporated appraisals used in the granting of the loans. During the latter part of the third quarter and the beginning of the fourth quarter, the Corporation performed an impairment analysis of all four loans. This analysis was performed by the Credit Risk area after an analysis of other key factors such as selling expenses, estimated time to sell and a detailed review of new appraisals received. The Corporation determined that there was a collateral deficiency of approximately $8.1 million, thus, an additional provision to

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the Corporation’s loan loss reserves was necessary due to the impairment of the collateral on the loan relationship.
     The Corporation has been discussing and developing action plans with authorized representatives of the borrower to mitigate the ultimate loss from this relationship. To date, the Corporation has hired external legal counsel to support the loan collection effort; in addition, the Corporation entered into a “Management Agreement” with a specialized realty company which will manage, lease, operate, maintain and repair three of the projects for and on behalf of the Corporation. The Corporation has not incurred any material out-of-pocket expenditures, including legal fees, in connection with the resolution of the relationship described above. First BanCorp’s out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the resolution of these loans (excluding expenses already considered in the impairment analysis) are not expected to be material, although the actual amount of such expenditures ultimately will depend on the length of time, the amount of professional assistance required, the nature of the proceedings in which the loans are finally foreclosed and the amount of proceeds upon the disposition of the collateral and other factors not susceptible to current estimation.
     The troubled loan relationship in Puerto Rico became impaired in the second quarter of 2007. A total of $34.1 million was deemed impaired. Although the loan continues to be impaired as of September 30, 2007, due to a moratorium of principal payments and a decline in cash flows of the borrower’s business, the Corporation will continue to analyze on a quarterly basis the available collateral to determine if there is any collateral deficiency.
     First BanCorp’s ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses to period end total loans receivable increased by 18 basis points as of September 30, 2007 compared to the ratio as of September 30, 2006. The increase during 2007 mainly reflects the increase in the specific allowance for impaired loans and the increasing trend in non-accruing loans. The Corporation’s ratio of the provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs for the quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2007 totaled 157% and 130%, compared to 127% and 106%, respectively, for the same periods in 2006. The increase in the ratio of the provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during 2007 mainly reflects the increasing trends in non-accruing loans, the increase in the specific allowance for impaired loans and the aforementioned economic situation of Puerto Rico.

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Non-accruing and Non-performing Assets
     Total non-performing assets are the sum of non-accruing loans, foreclosed real estate and other repossessed properties. Non-accruing loans are loans as to which interest is no longer being recognized. When loans fall into non-accruing status, all previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed and charged against interest income.
Non-accruing Loans Policy
     Residential Real Estate Loans - The Corporation classifies real estate loans in non-accruing status when interest and principal have not been received for a period of 90 days or more.
     Commercial Loans - The Corporation places commercial loans (including commercial real estate and construction loans) in non-accruing status when interest and principal have not been received for a period of 90 days or more. The risk exposure of this portfolio is diversified as to individual borrowers and industries, among other factors. In addition, a large portion is secured with real estate collateral.
     Finance Leases - Finance leases are classified in non-accruing status when interest and principal have not been received for a period of 90 days or more.
     Consumer Loans - Consumer loans are classified in non-accruing status when interest and principal have not been received for a period of 90 days or more.
Other Real Estate Owned (OREO)
     OREO acquired in settlement of loans is carried at the lower of cost (carrying value of the loan) or fair value less estimated costs to sell the real estate at the date of acquisition (estimated realizable value).
Other Repossessed Property
     The other repossessed property category includes repossessed boats and autos acquired in settlement of loans. Repossessed boats and autos are recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value.
Past Due Loans
     Past due loans are accruing commercial loans, which are contractually delinquent for 90 days or more. Past due commercial loans are current as to interest but delinquent in the payment of principal.
     The Corporation may also classify loans in non-accruing status and maintain them on a cash basis because of deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower and when payment in full of principal or interest is not expected. In addition, the Corporation commenced during the third quarter of 2007, a loan loss mitigation program to provide homeownership preservation assistance. Loans modified through this program are generally maintained under non-performing status until there is reasonable assurance of repayment and the borrower has made payments over a sustained period of time.

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     The following table presents non-performing assets at the dates indicated:
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
(Dollars in thousands)   2007     2006  
Non-accruing loans:
               
Residential real estate
  $ 196,443     $ 114,828  
Commercial, commercial real estate and construction
    160,879       82,713  
Finance leases
    6,241       8,045  
Consumer
    41,087       46,501  
 
           
 
    404,650       252,087  
 
           
 
               
Other real estate owned
    7,297       2,870  
Other repossessed property
    12,014       12,103  
 
           
Total non-performing assets
  $ 423,961     $ 267,060  
 
           
Past due loans
  $ 53,979     $ 31,645  
Non-performing assets to total assets
    2.48 %     1.54 %
Non-accruing loans to total loans receivable
    3.58 %     2.24 %
Allowance for loan and lease losses
  $ 177,486     $ 158,296  
Allowance to total non-accruing loans
    43.86 %     62.79 %
Allowance to total non-accruing loans, excluding residential real estate loans
    85.24 %     115.33 %
     As a result of the increase in delinquencies, the Corporation’s non-accruing loans to total loans receivable ratio increased 134 basis points from 2.24% as of December 31, 2006 to 3.58% as of September 30, 2007 and total non-accruing loans increased by $152.6 million, or 61%, from $252.1 million as of December 31, 2006 to $404.7 million as of September 30, 2007. The increase in non-performing loans as of September 30, 2007, compared to December 31, 2006, was mainly attributable to two factors: (i) continued increase in non-performing loans in residential real estate of approximately $81.6 million, or 71%, and (ii) classification as non-accrual of one loan relationship in the Corporation’s Miami Agency of approximately $60.5 million. The borrower’s financial condition along with current market conditions and the conversion stage of the underlying collateral properties resulted in a decline in the value of two properties, located in Florida and North Carolina, this caused the recognition of an impairment charge of approximately $8.1 million during the third quarter of 2007. The Corporation has already started foreclosure proceedings on the real estate collaterals of the impaired loans relationship from the Miami Agency. Since the third quarter of 2006, the Corporation decided to limit the origination and reduce the exposure of condo conversion loans in the U.S. mainland. As a result, the condo conversion loan portfolio decreased from its peak in May 2006 of approximately $653 million to approximately $337 million as of September 30, 2007, including the $60.5 million in non-accrual loans. In view of current conditions, the Corporation may experience further deterioration in this portfolio as the market attempts to absorb an oversupply of available property inventory in the face of the deteriorating real estate market. However, the Corporation expects a stable performance on its loan portfolio in the U.S. mainland due to the overall loan-to-value ratios and the financial condition of borrowers.
     With respect to the increasing trends in non-performing residential mortgage loans, during the third quarter of 2007, the Corporation established a loan loss mitigation program providing homeownership preservation assistance. First BanCorp has completed approximately 98 loan modifications, related to residential mortgage loans with an outstanding balance of $16.4 million before the modification, that involve changes in one or more of the loan terms that bring a defaulted loan current and provide sustainable affordability. Changes may include the refinancing of any past-due amounts, including interest and escrow, the

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extension of loan maturity and modifications to the loan rate. Loans modified through this program are generally maintained under non-performing status until there is reasonable assurance of repayment and the borrower has made payments over a sustained period of time.
     The Corporation’s residential mortgage loan portfolio amounted to $3.0 billion or approximately 27% of the total loan portfolio. The Corporation’s residential mortgage portfolio is composed of Puerto Rico loans (74%), United States mainland loans (12%) and Virgin Islands loans (14%). The proportion of residential mortgage loans to total loans has increased over time as the Corporation has committed substantial resources to its mortgage banking activities. More than 90% of the Corporation’s residential mortgage loan portfolio consists of fixed-rate, fully amortizing, full documentation loans that have a lower risk than the typical sub-prime loans that have already affected the U.S. real estate market. The Corporation has never been active in negative amortization loans or option adjustable rate mortgage loans (“ARM’s”) with teaser rates. As of September 30, 2007, the ratio of allowance for loan and lease losses to total non-accruing loans totaled 43.86%, compared to 62.79% as of December 31, 2006. The decrease mainly reflects a higher proportion of loans collateralized by real estate to total non-accruing loans. Historically, the Corporation has experienced the lowest rate of losses on its residential real estate portfolio as the real estate market in Puerto Rico has not shown declines in the market value of properties and the overall comfortable loan-to-value ratios. As a consequence, the provision and allowance for loans and lease losses did not increase proportionately with the increase in non-accruing loans. The annualized ratio of residential mortgage loans net charge-offs to average mortgage loans was 0.06% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2007.
Liquidity Risk Management
     Liquidity refers to the level of cash and eligible investments to meet loan and investment commitments, potential deposit outflows and debt repayments. MIALCO, using measures of liquidity developed by management, which involves the use of several assumptions, reviews the Corporation’s liquidity position on a weekly basis.
     The Corporation utilizes different sources of funding to help ensure that adequate levels of liquidity are available when needed. Diversification of funding sources is of great importance as it protects the Corporation’s liquidity from market disruptions. The principal sources of short-term funds are deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and lines of credit with the FHLB as well as other unsecured lines established with financial institutions. MIALCO reviews credit availability on a regular basis. In the past, the Corporation has securitized and sold auto and mortgage loans as supplementary sources of funding. Additional funding is provided by the sale of commercial paper as well as long-term funding through the issuance of notes and long-term brokered CDs. The cost of these different alternatives, among other things, is taken into consideration. The Corporation’s principal uses of funds are the origination of loans and the repayment of maturing deposit accounts and borrowings.
     A large portion of the Corporation’s funding is retail brokered CDs issued by the banking subsidiaries. In the event that the Corporation’s bank subsidiaries are not well-capitalized institutions, they might not be able to replace this source of funding. The banking subsidiaries currently comply with the minimum requirements ratios for “well-capitalized” institutions and the Corporation does not foresee any risks to their ability to issue brokered CDs. In addition, the average life of the retail brokered CDs was approximately 5.8 years as of September 30, 2007. Approximately 59% of these certificates are callable, but only at the Corporation’s option.
     Refer to the “Source of Funds” section above for further details on the Corporation’s brokered CDs.
     Over the last three years, the Corporation has committed substantial resources to its mortgage banking subsidiary, FirstMortgage with the goal of becoming a leading institution in the highly competitive residential

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mortgage loans market. As a result, residential real estate loans as a percentage of total loans receivable have increased over time from 14% as of December 31, 2004 to 27% as of September 30, 2007. Commensurate with the increase in its mortgage banking activities, the Corporation has also invested in technology and personnel to enhance the Corporation’s secondary mortgage market capabilities. The enhanced capabilities improve the Corporation’s liquidity profile as it allows the Corporation to derive, if needed, liquidity from the sale of mortgage loans in the secondary market. The U.S. (including Puerto Rico) secondary mortgage market is the most liquid in the world in large part because of the sale or guarantee programs maintained by FHA, VA, HUD, FNMA and FHLMC.
     The Corporation maintains a position of Basic Surplus (cash, short-term assets minus short-term liabilities, and secured lines of credit) well in excess of the 5% self-imposed minimum limit. As of the end of the third quarter 2007, the Basic Surplus of 9.21% included un-pledged assets, Federal Home Loan Bank lines of credit, and cash. Access to regular and customary sources of funding have remained unrestricted, including the repurchase agreements market given the liquidity and credit quality of the securities held in portfolio and available to pledge.
     The Corporation’s exposure to non-rated or sub-prime and mortgage-backed securities is not-material; therefore, it is not subject to liquidity threats stemming from such exposure, in the face of the recent housing and market crisis.
     On September 26, 2007, Moody’s Investors Service changed the rating outlook of FirstBank Puerto Rico to stable from negative. The bank is rated D+ for financial strength and Ba1 for long-term deposits. The outlook change followed the filing of First BanCorp’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the first and second quarter of 2007 with the SEC.
Operational Risk
     The Corporation faces ongoing and emerging risk and regulatory pressures related to the activities that surround the delivery of banking and financial products.  Coupled with external influences, such as market conditions, security risks, and legal risk, the potential for operational and reputational loss has increased.  In order to mitigate and control operational risk, the Corporation has developed, and continues to enhance, specific internal controls, policies and procedures that are designated to identify and manage operational risk at appropriate levels throughout the organization.  The purpose of these mechanisms is to provide reasonable assurance that the Corporation’s business operations are functioning within the policies and limits established by management. 
     The Corporation classifies operational risk into two major categories: business specific and corporate-wide affecting all business lines.  For business specific risks, a risk assessment group works with the various business units to ensure consistency in policies, processes and assessments.  With respect to corporate-wide risks, such as information security, business recovery, legal and compliance, the Corporation has specialized groups, such as the Legal Department, Information Security, Corporate Compliance, Information Technology and Operations.  These groups assist the lines of business in the development and implementation of risk management practices specific to the needs of the business groups.

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Legal and Compliance Risk
     Legal and compliance risk includes the risk of non-compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements, the risk of adverse legal judgments against the Corporation, and the risk that a counterparty’s performance obligations will be unenforceable. The Corporation is subject to extensive regulation in the different jurisdictions in which it conducts it business, and this regulatory scrutiny has been significantly increasing over the last several years. The Corporation has established and continues to enhance procedures based on legal and regulatory requirements that are reasonably designed to ensure compliance with all applicable statutory and regulatory requirements. In 2006, as part of the implementation of the enterprise risk management framework, the Corporation revised and implemented a new corporate compliance function, headed by a newly designated Compliance Director. The Corporation’s Compliance Director reports to the Chief Risk Officer and is responsible for the oversight of regulatory compliance and implementation of an enterprise-wide compliance risk assessment process. Additional Compliance Officers were established in each major business areas with direct reporting relationships to the Corporate Compliance Group.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
     For information regarding market risk to which the Corporation is exposed, see the information contained under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Risk Management.”
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Control and Procedures
     First BanCorp’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of First BanCorp’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of September 30, 2007. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     There have not been changes to the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates to that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
     The Corporation is subject to various legal proceedings arising as a result of the restatement of the Corporation’s financial statements for the years ended 2004, 2003 and 2002. For information on these proceedings, please refer to Note 16 to the unaudited interim financial statements included in Item 1, Financial Statements, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
     For a detailed discussion of certain risk factors that could affect First BanCorp’s operations, financial condition or results for future periods see Item 1A, Risk Factors, in First BanCorp’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
     On August 24, 2007, First BanCorp entered into a Stockholder Agreement which completes a private placement of 9,250,450 shares of the Corporation’s common stock (“Common Stock”) to The Bank of Nova Scotia, a large financial institution with operations around the world (“BNS”), at a price of $10.25 per share pursuant to the terms of an Investment Agreement, dated February 15, 2007 (the “Investment Agreement”). The net proceeds to First BanCorp after discounts and expenses were $92.0 million. The securities sold to BNS were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Pursuant to the Investment Agreement, BNS has the right to require the Corporation to register the Common Stock for resale by BNS, or successor owners of the Common Stock.
     UBS Investment Bank served as placement agent and acted as First BanCorp’s financial advisor in the offering.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
     Not applicable.

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ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
     The Annual Stockholders’ Meeting of the Corporation was held on October 31, 2007. A quorum was obtained with 86,415,157 votes represented in person or by proxy, which represented approximately 93% of all votes eligible to be cast at the meeting. Two directors of the Corporation were elected for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders, four directors were elected for two-year terms, and three directors were elected for three-year terms. The appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2007 was also approved. The results of the voting for each of the proposals are set forth below:
Election of Directors
         
NOMINEES FOR A TERM EXPIRING AT THE        
NEXT ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS   VOTES FOR   VOTES WITHHELD
José Teixidor
  85,714,187   1,066,213
José L. Ferrer-Canals
  84,631,026   2,149,374
 
       
NOMINEES FOR TWO-YEAR TERM
       
 
       
Luis M. Beauchamp
  85,830,763   949,637
Aurelio Alemán
  85,928,408   851,992
Sharee Ann Umpierre–Catinchi
  85,703,072   1,077,328
Fernando Rodríguez-Amaro
  85,434,353   1,346,047
 
       
NOMINEES FOR THREE-YEAR TERM
       
 
       
Frank Kolodziej
  85,549,487   1,230,913
Héctor M. Nevares
  85,494,121   1,286,279
Jose F. Rodríguez
  85,683,099   1,097,301
Ratification of the Appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Corporation’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 2007
     
For:
  73,502,981
Against:
  13,193,249
Abstain:
  84,170
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
     Not applicable.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
31.1 — CEO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 — CFO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 — CEO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 — CFO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Corporation has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized:
First BanCorp.
Registrant
         
     
Date: November 9, 2007  By:   /s/ Luis M. Beauchamp    
         Luis M. Beauchamp   
         Chairman, President and Chief
     Executive Officer 
 
 
     
Date: November 9, 2007  By:   /s/ Fernando Scherrer    
         Fernando Scherrer   
         Executive Vice President
     and Chief Financial Officer 
 
 

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