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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
INCOME TAXES [Abstract]  
Income (loss) before income taxes
The components of the Company’s income (loss) before income taxes are attributable to the following jurisdictions for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):
 
  
2013
  
2012
 
United States
 
$
702
  
$
(778
)
Foreign
  
2,107
   
478
 
 
 
$
2,809
  
$
(300
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
The components of the Company’s income tax provision (benefit) for the years ended December 31 are as follows (in thousands):

Current provision (benefit):
 
2013
  
2012
 
Federal
 
$
124
  
$
(743
)
State
  
144
   
7
 
Foreign
  
1,434
   
1,437
 
 
  
1,702
   
701
 
Deferred provision (benefit):
        
Federal
  
(1,883
)
  
 
State
  
   
 
Foreign
  
(184
)
  
387
 
 
  
(2,067
)
  
387
 
 
 
$
(365
)
 
$
1,088
 
Reconciliation of effective income tax rate and United States federal statutory income tax rate

A reconciliation of the Company’s effective income tax rate and the United States federal statutory income tax rate is summarized as follows, for the years ended December 31:

 
 
2013
  
2012
 
Federal statutory income taxes  
35.0
%
  
35.0
%
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
  
1.3
   
2.6
 
Difference in foreign and United States tax on foreign operations
  
(11.6
)
  
(194.0
)
Effect of changes in valuation allowance for net operating loss carryforwards
  
(55.9
)
  
(106.2
)
Effect of change in uncertain tax positions (net)
  
(17.0
)
  
315.2
 
Federal Sub-Part F Income from foreign operations
  
11.8
   
(170.2
)
Other
  
23.4
   
(245.5
)
 
  
(13.0
)%
  
(363.1
)%
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following at December 31 (in thousands):

Deferred tax assets:
 
2013
  
2012
 
Current:
 
  
 
Deferred revenue
 
$
(26
)
 
$
7
 
Inventory capitalization
  
228
   
429
 
Inventory reserves
  
644
   
457
 
Accrued expenses
  
917
   
935
 
Other
  
108
   
66
 
Total current deferred tax assets
  
1,871
   
1,894
 
Noncurrent:
        
Depreciation and amortization
  
1,834
   
1,508
 
Net operating loss(1)
  
5,078
   
6,255
 
Deferred royalty
  
39
   
119
 
Non-cash accounting charges related to stock options and warrants
  
520
   
491
 
Accrued expenses
  
366
   
409
 
Other
  
843
   
1,117
 
Total noncurrent deferred tax assets
  
8,680
   
9,899
 
Total deferred tax assets
  
10,551
   
11,793
 
Valuation allowance
  
(5,264
)
  
(8,519
)
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
 
$
5,287
  
$
3,274
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
        
Current:
        
Prepaid expenses
 
$
396
  
$
576
 
Other
  
5
   
0
 
Total current deferred tax liabilities
  
401
   
576
 
Noncurrent:
        
Internally-developed software
  
15
   
37
 
Depreciation and amortization
  
2
   
2
 
Sub-Part F Income Deferred
  
2,163
   
1,830
 
Other
  
(52
)
  
(53
)
Total noncurrent deferred tax liabilities
  
2,128
   
1,816
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
$
2,529
  
$
2,392
 
 

(1)
The Company’s net operating loss will expire as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):

Jurisdiction
 
Gross NOL
  
Tax Effected NOL
  
Expiration Years
 
Canada
 
$
20
   
5
  
2043
 
Cyprus
  
25
   
3
  
2018
 
Denmark
  
2
   
0
  
Indefinite
 
Mexico
  
9,003
   
2,701
  
2020-2023
 
Norway
  
743
   
184
  
Indefinite
 
Singapore
  
54
   
9
  
Indefinite
 
Sweden
  
576
   
127
  
Indefinite
 
Switzerland
  
1,490
   
137
  
2016-2020
 
Taiwan
  
7,268
   
1,236
  
2016-2023
 
Ukraine
725138
Indefinite
United States (states)
  
21,499
   
537
  
2015-2032
 
Summary of valuation allowance
The valuation allowances presented below (in millions) at December 31, 2013 and 2012, represented a reserve against the Company’s net deferred tax asset the Company believed the “more likely than not” criterion for recognition purposes could not be met.

Country
 
2013
  
2012
 
Mexico
 
$
2,701
  
$
2,276
 
Norway
  
184
   
208
 
Sweden
  
127
   
132
 
Switzerland
  
38
   
1,043
 
Taiwan
  
1,237
   
1,192
 
Ukraine
  
138
   
 
United States
  
839
   
3,668
 
Total
 
$
5,264
  
$
8,519
 
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) classified in Consolidated Balance Sheets
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) are classified in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets of December 31 as follows (in thousands):

 
 
2013
  
2012
 
Current deferred tax assets
 
$
1,578
  
$
561
 
Noncurrent deferred tax assets
  
1,303
   
502
 
Current deferred tax liabilities
  
(114
)
  
(179
)
Other long-term liabilities
  
(9
)
  
(2
)
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
2,758
  
$
882
 
Unrecognized tax benefits
The Company recognizes penalties and interest charges related to unrecognized tax benefits in current tax expense. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows, for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 
 
2013
  
2012
 
Balance as of January 1
 
$
3,039
  
$
3,984
 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year
  
436
   
81
 
Additions for tax positions of prior years
  
292
   
58
 
Reductions of tax positions of prior years
  
(3,029
)
  
(1,084
)
Balance as of December 31
 
$
738
  
$
3,039
Tax years subject to examinations
The Company files income tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. As of December 31, 2013, the tax years that remained subject to examination by a major tax jurisdiction for the Company’s most significant subsidiaries were as follows:

Jurisdiction
 
Open Years
Australia
 
2009-2013
Canada
 
2007-2013
Denmark
 
2010-2013
Japan
 
2008-2013
Mexico
 
2011-2013
Norway
 
2011-2013
Republic of Korea
 
2008-2013
Singapore
 
2010-2013
South Africa
 
2010-2013
Sweden
 
2011-2013
Switzerland
 
2010-2013
Taiwan
 
2008-2013
United Kingdom
 
2007-2013
United States
 
2007-2013