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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:      
Net income/(loss) $ 80,164 $ (231,581) $ 328,870
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Net (gain)/loss on residential whole loans (87,379) 866,762 (12,931)
Impairment and other net (gain)/loss on securities and other portfolio investments, net (7,058) 25,067 (74,602)
Net gain on real estate owned (9,512) (24,473) (18,772)
Accretion of purchase discounts and amortization of purchase premiums on residential whole loans and securities (18,968) (27,314) (59,424)
Provision/(reversal of provision) for credit losses on residential whole loans and other assets (6,845) 25,933 (48,355)
Net (gain)/loss on derivatives used for risk management purposes 93,828 (247,898) (2,095)
Net margin received/(paid) for derivatives used for risk management purposes (35,643) 214,754 574
Net (gain)/loss on securitized debt measured at fair value through earnings 86,402 (290,639) (14,391)
Net other non-cash losses included in net income 31,719 31,370 31,358
(Increase)/decrease in other assets (80,930) 25,482 (6,475)
Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities 62,961 (12,114) 14,046
Net cash provided by operating activities 108,739 355,349 137,803
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:      
Purchases and origination of residential whole loans, loan related investments and capitalized advances (2,914,915) (3,206,941) (4,516,971)
Proceeds from sales of residential whole loans 345,656 0 0
Principal payments on residential whole loans and loan related investments 1,445,759 1,878,802 2,012,901
Increase in cash balances resulting from Lima One purchase transaction, net 0 0 6,121
Purchases of securities (588,915) 0 0
Proceeds from sales of securities and other assets 23,294 15,660 0
Principal payments on securities 35,626 53,121 157,297
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned 115,026 133,980 187,010
Other investing activities (11,121) 9,450 (30,896)
Net cash used in investing activities (1,549,590) (1,115,928) (2,184,538)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:      
Principal payments on financing agreements with mark-to-market collateral provisions (2,910,832) (2,971,332) (1,822,198)
Proceeds from borrowings under financing agreements with mark-to-market collateral provisions 3,049,030 2,631,606 3,022,279
Principal payments on other collateralized financing agreements (1,997,811) (2,152,143) (1,883,068)
Proceeds from borrowings under other collateralized financing agreements 3,503,400 3,676,510 2,692,576
Payment made for other collateralized financing agreement related costs (12,593) (16,390) (7,145)
Redemption of convertible senior notes and Senior Notes (20,228) 0 (100,000)
Proceeds from issuances of common stock (7) 1,183 1,825
Payments made for the repurchase of common stock through the stock repurchase program 0 (102,311) (85,591)
Dividends paid on preferred stock (32,875) (32,875) (32,875)
Dividends paid on common stock and dividend equivalents (143,103) (184,035) (156,140)
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,434,981 850,213 1,629,663
Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (5,870) 89,634 (417,072)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 494,081 404,447 821,519
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period 488,211 494,081 404,447
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information      
Interest paid 418,135 239,185 116,966
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:      
Transfer from residential whole loans to real estate owned 84,662 82,911 72,304
Transfer from other interest earning assets (commercial loans) to REO 22,716 0 0
Dividends and dividend equivalents declared and unpaid 35,789 35,769 47,751
Right-of-use lease asset and lease liability 0 0 40,893
Repayment of Lima One preferred stock in connection with the Lima One transaction 0 0 22,030
Receivable for sale of unsettled residential whole loans 14,033 275,656 0
Payable for unsettled investment purchases 103,654 132,025 0
Deconsolidation of securitized Agency eligible investor loans and related debt $ 0 $ 490,952 $ 0