10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021 

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 000-27687

BSQUARE CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Washington	91-1650880
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1415 Western Ave, Suite 700, Seattle, WA	98101
(Address of principal executive offices)	(Zip Code)

(425) 519-5900

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par value	BSQR	The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒   No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒   No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2021: 13,407,029

BSQUARE CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

		Page
	PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1	Financial Statements	3
Item 2	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	15
Item 3	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	18
Item 4	Controls and Procedures	18
	PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A	Risk Factors	19
Item 6	Exhibits	20
	Signatures	21

2

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

BSQUARE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share amounts)

	March 31, 2021			December 31, 2020
	(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	10,028		$	12,623
Restricted cash		337			337
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $50 and $50 at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively		5,491			6,177
Contract assets		194			456
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		828			409
Total current assets		16,878			20,002
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation		580			322
Deferred tax assets		7			7
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization		46			71
Right-of-use lease asset, net		1,773			1,853
Other non-current assets		26			27
Total assets	$	19,310		$	22,282
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Third-party software fees payable	$	5,221		$	6,458
Accounts payable		468			489
Paycheck Protection Program loan		1,588			950
Accrued compensation		504			717
Other accrued expenses		146			216
Deferred revenue		1,500			2,165
Operating lease		344			344
Total current liabilities		9,771			11,339
Deferred revenue, long-term		24			28
Operating lease, long-term		1,552			1,630
Paycheck Protection Program loan, long-term		—			634
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred stock, no par: 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding		—			—
Common stock, no par: 37,500,000 shares authorized: 13,298,150 and 13,235,038 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively		139,907			139,726
Accumulated other comprehensive loss		(1,001	)		(992	)
Accumulated deficit		(130,943	)		(130,083	)
Total shareholders' equity		7,963			8,651
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity	$	19,310		$	22,282

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

BSQUARE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Revenue:
Partner Solutions	$	8,795		$	15,905
Edge to Cloud		1,177			824
Total revenue		9,972			16,729
Cost of revenue:
Partner Solutions		7,459			13,156
Edge to Cloud		920			988
Total cost of revenue		8,379			14,144
Gross profit		1,593			2,585
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative		2,276			2,897
Research and development		168			127
Total operating expenses		2,444			3,024
Loss from operations		(851	)		(439	)
Other income (loss), net		(9	)		(35	)
Loss before income taxes		(860	)		(474	)
Income taxes		—			—
Net loss	$	(860	)	$	(474	)
Basic loss per share	$	(0.07	)	$	(0.04	)
Diluted loss per share	$	(0.07	)	$	(0.04	)
Shares used in per share calculations:
Basic		13,186			13,055
Diluted		13,186			13,055
Net loss	$	(860	)	$	(474	)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation, net of tax		(9	)		(34	)
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net of tax		—			(1	)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)		(9	)		(35	)
Comprehensive loss	$	(869	)	$	(509	)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

BSQUARE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss	$	(860	)	$	(474	)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		145			196
Stock-based compensation		168			215
Interest expense		4			—
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net		686			(876	)
Contract assets		23			(81	)
Prepaid expenses and other assets		(381	)		(331	)
Third-party software fees payable		(1,237	)		1,355
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		(305	)		89
Operating lease		2			(40	)
Deferred revenue		(669	)		138
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities		(2,424	)		191
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to property and equipment		(175	)		(33	)
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments		—			2,250
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities		(175	)		2,217
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options		36			—
Net cash provided by financing activities		36			—
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents		(32	)		(76	)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents		(2,595	)		2,332
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents, beginning of period		12,960			8,312
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents, end of period	$	10,365		$	10,644

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

BSQUARE CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands, except share amounts)

(Unaudited)

										Accumulated
										Other						Total
	Preferred Stock				Common Stock					Comprehensive			Accumulated			Shareholders'
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount			Income (Loss)			Deficit			Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2020		—	$	—		13,235,038	$	139,726		$	(992	)	$	(130,083	)	$	8,651
Exercise of stock options		—		—		63,112		36			—			—			36
Share-based compensation, including issuance of restricted stock		—		—		—		168			—			—			168
Net loss		—		—		—		—			—			(860	)		(860	)
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax		—		—		—		(23	)		(9	)		—			(32	)
Balance as of March 31, 2021		—	$	—		13,298,150	$	139,907		$	(1,001	)	$	(130,943	)	$	7,963

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

6

BSQUARE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

BSQUARE Corporation (“Bsquare,” “we,” “us” and “our”) builds technology that is powering the next generation of connected devices and intelligent systems. We help companies realize the promise of the Internet of Things ("IoT") through the development of devices and systems that are cloud-enabled, share data seamlessly, facilitate distributed learning and control, and operate securely at scale. We believe that IoT-enabled systems can not only deliver value to our customers but also help people make better use of the resources of our planet. Bsquare's suite of services and software components create new revenue streams and operating models for our customers while providing opportunities for lowering costs and improving operations.

Since our founding in 1994, Bsquare has been at the intersection of hardware and software. Today that intersection is the "edge" where cloud-enabled devices connect to create intelligent systems that share data, facilitate distributed control and machine learning, and operate securely at scale. We believe that our expertise, products, and services are applicable in customer projects and initiatives ranging from device hardware, to the operating system, to IoT software solutions, and cloud services that make intelligent systems possible.

Our business has largely been focused on providing software solutions (including reselling software from Microsoft) and related engineering services to businesses that develop, market and sell dedicated-purpose standalone intelligent systems. Examples of dedicated-purpose standalone intelligent systems include smart, connected computing devices such as point-of-sale terminals, kiosks, tablets and handheld devices, as well as smart vending machines, ATM machines, digital signs, smart phones, set-top boxes and in-vehicle telematics and entertainment devices.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Bsquare have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial reporting and include the accounts of Bsquare and our wholly owned subsidiaries. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In management’s opinion, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all material adjustments, all of which are of a normal and recurring nature, necessary to present fairly our financial position as of March 31, 2021 and our operating results and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. The accompanying financial information as of December 31, 2020 is derived from our audited financial statements as of that date.

These unaudited condensed financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, as filed with the SEC on March 18, 2021.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bsquare and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of estimates

Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. Examples include provisions for bad debts and income taxes, estimates of progress on professional engineering service arrangements, bonus accruals, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, fair values of stock-based awards, and assumptions used to determine the net present value of operating lease liabilities, among other estimates and assumptions. Actual results may differ from these estimates and assumptions.

Income (Loss) Per Share

We compute basic loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. We consider restricted stock units as outstanding shares of common stock and include them in the computation of basic loss per share only when vested. We compute diluted loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and common stock equivalent shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We exclude common stock equivalent shares from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive.

The following potentially dilutive weighted shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Stock options		163,393		1,574,500
Restricted stock units		108,828		74,981

7

2. Revenue Recognition 

Disaggregation of revenue

The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by primary geographical area and includes a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with reportable segments (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2021						Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
			Edge to						Edge to
	Partner Solutions		Cloud		Total		Partner Solutions		Cloud		Total
Primary geographic area:
North America	$	7,523	$	1,065	$	8,588	$	13,171	$	605	$	13,776
Europe		110		112		222		426		213		639
Asia		1,162		—		1,162		2,308		6		2,314
Total	$	8,795	$	1,177	$	9,972	$	15,905	$	824	$	16,729

Contract balances

We receive payments from customers based upon contractual billing schedules; accounts receivable is recorded when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Contract assets include amounts related to our contractual right to consideration for completed performance obligations not yet invoiced and deferred contract acquisition costs, which are amortized over time as the associated revenue is recognized. Contract liabilities, presented as deferred revenue on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, include payments received in advance of performance under the contract and are realized when the associated revenue is recognized. We had no asset impairment charges related to contract assets for each of the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. 

Significant changes in the contract assets and the deferred revenue balances during the three months ended March 31, 2021 were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
	Contract		Deferred
	Assets		Revenue
Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at December 31, 2020	$	—	$	755,595
Transferred to receivables from contract assets outstanding at December 31, 2020		—		—

Contract acquisition costs

We capitalize contract acquisition costs for contracts with a life exceeding one year. Amortization of contract acquisition costs was $22,000 and $35,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. There were no asset impairment charges for contract acquisition costs for any of the periods noted above. 

Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations

The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied at the end of the reporting period (in thousands). The estimated revenue does not include contracts with original durations of one year or less, amounts of variable consideration attributable to royalties, or contract renewals that were unexercised as of March 31, 2021:

	Remainder of
	2021			2022			After 2022
Partner Solutions	$	(56,873	)	$	(6,150	)	$	(14,750	)
Edge to Cloud		(1,125,868	)		(163,688	)		(157,083	)

Practical expedients and exemptions

We generally expense sales commissions when incurred because the amortization period would have been less than one year. We record these costs within selling, general and administrative expenses.

When applicable and appropriate, the Company utilizes the ‘as-invoiced’ practical expedient which permits revenue recognition upon invoicing.

3. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Cash	$	3,914	$	6,509
Cash equivalents (see detail in Note 4)		6,114		6,114
Restricted cash		337		337
Total cash and cash equivalents		10,365		12,960

8

4. Fair Value Measurements

We measure our cash equivalents and restricted cash at fair value. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. A three-tier fair value hierarchy is established as a basis for considering such assumptions and for inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Directly or indirectly observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs used in models or other valuation methodologies.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data. The inputs require significant management judgment or estimation.

We classify our cash equivalents and restricted cash within Level 1 or Level 2 because our cash equivalents and restricted cash are valued using quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs.

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are summarized below (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021						December 31, 2020
	Quoted Prices in		Direct or				Quoted Prices in		Direct or
	Active Markets		Indirect				Active Markets		Indirect
	for Identical		Observable				for Identical		Observable
	Assets (Level 1)		Inputs (Level 2)		Total		Assets (Level 1)		Inputs (Level 2)		Total
Assets
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds	$	6,114	$	—	$	6,114	$	6,114	$	—	$	6,114
Corporate commercial paper		—		—		—		—		—		—
Corporate debt		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total cash equivalents		6,114		—		6,114		6,114		—		6,114
Restricted cash:
Money market funds		337		—		337		337		—		337
Total assets measured at fair value	$	6,451	$	—	$	6,451	$	6,451	$	—	$	6,451

5. Intangible Assets

Intangible assets relate to customer relationships that we acquired from TestQuest, Inc. in November 2008 and from the acquisition of Bsquare EMEA, Ltd. in September 2011 and were as follows (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021							December 31, 2020
	Gross							Gross
	Carrying		Accumulated			Net Book		Carrying		Accumulated			Net Book
	Amount		Amortization			Value		Amount		Amortization			Value
Customer relationships	$	982	$	(936	)	$	46	$	982	$	(911	)	$	71

Amortization expense was $25,000 for each of the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Amortization in future periods is expected to be as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of 2021	$	46
2022		—
Total	$	46

6. Leases

We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. On our balance sheet, our office leases are included in right-of-use (“ROU”) lease asset, net and related lease liabilities are included in operating lease and operating lease, long-term. We determined that we do not currently have any leases that we are required to classify as finance leases.

ROU assets represent our right to use the underlying assets for the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease agreements. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the term of the lease. For leases that do not provide an implicit rate, we use an incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the commencement date to determine the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate in the lease when readily determinable. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

In December 2019, we entered into an operating lease agreement for a new corporate office facility in Seattle, Washington. The term of the lease is 87 months, with a rent date which started on May 1, 2020 and the lease term ending on July 31, 2027. As a result of entering this lease agreement, in December 2019, we recorded additional ROU assets and net lease liabilities of $1.2 million on our consolidated balance sheets. There was no material impact to our statement of operations or statement of cash flows as a result of entering into this lease.

9

In November 2020, we renewed the lease for our office facility in the UK. The term of the lease is 120 months, with rent payments starting on November 30, 2020 and the lease term ending on November 8, 2030. The Company has an opportunity to break the lease at the five-year mark in November 2025. As it is reasonably certain that we will utilize this option, the accounting for this lease utilized November 2025 as the end date. The lease commencement date was November 9, 2020. As a result of entering this lease agreement, we recorded additional ROU assets and net lease liabilities of $365,559 on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020. There was no material impact to our statement of operations or statement of cash flows as a result of entering into this lease.

Our leases have remaining terms of five to seven years. The only leases that contain renewal options are for office space leases at our Seattle and Trowbridge locations. In the fourth quarter of 2019, we made the decision not to renew our Bellevue lease, which expired at the end of May 2020, and we made the decision not to renew our Taiwan lease, exiting that facility in February 2020. Because of changes in our business, we are not able to determine with reasonable certainty whether we will renew our Seattle lease. As a result, we have not considered renewal options when recording ROU assets, lease liabilities or lease expense.

The following tables present the components of our lease expense and supplemental cash flow information related to our leases for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
Total component lease expense was as follows:	March 31, 2021
Operating leases	$	105
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities	$	104

The following table presents supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases as of March 31, 2021 (dollars in thousands):

	March 31, 2021
Right-of-use lease assets	$	1,773
Current portion of operating lease liability	$	344
Operating lease liability, net of current portion		1,552
Total operating lease liabilities	$	1,896
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)		5.9
Weighted average discount rate		8.5	%

The following table presents the amounts we are obligated to pay, by maturity, under our operating leases liabilities as of March 31, 2021 (in thousands):

Years Ending December 31,
2021, remainder of year	$	214
2022		317
2023		324
2024		331
2025		326
After 2025		440
Total minimum lease payments		1,952
Less: amount representing interest		(56	)
Present value of lease liabilities	$	1,896

7. Shareholders’ Equity

Equity Compensation Plans

We have a stock plan (the “Stock Plan”) and an inducement stock plan for newly hired employees (together with the Stock Plan, the “Plans”). Under the Plans, stock options to purchase shares of our common stock may be granted with a fixed exercise price that is equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. These options have a term of up to 10 years and vest over a predetermined period, generally four years. Incentive stock options granted under the Stock Plan may only be granted to our employees. The Plans also allow for awards of non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted and unrestricted stock awards, and restricted stock units (“RSUs”).

10

Stock-Based Compensation

The estimated fair value of stock-based awards is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period of the award, net of estimated forfeitures. We estimate forfeitures based on historical experience and expected future activities. The fair value of RSUs is determined based on the number of shares granted and the quoted price of our common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of stock option awards is estimated at the grant date based on the fair value of each vesting tranche as calculated by the Black-Scholes-Merton (“BSM”) option-pricing model. The BSM model requires various highly judgmental assumptions including expected volatility and option life. If any of the assumptions used in the BSM model change significantly, stock-based compensation expense may differ materially in the future from that recorded in the current period. The fair values of our stock option grants and RSUs were estimated with the following weighted average assumptions:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Dividend yield		0	%		0	%
Expected life (years)		4.9			4.9
Expected volatility		83	%		60	%
Risk-free interest rate		0.4	%		1.1	%

The impact on our results of operations from stock-based compensation expense was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Cost of revenue — Edge to Cloud	$	15	$	4
Selling, general and administrative		146		206
Research and development		7		5
Total stock-based compensation expense	$	168	$	215

Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes stock option activity under the Plans:

						Weighted
						Average
						Remaining
				Weighted		Contractual
	Number of			Average		Life		Aggregate
	Shares			Exercise Price		(in years)		Intrinsic Value
Balance at December 31, 2020		1,786,891		$	2.04		7.75	$	330,831
Granted		75,000			3.17
Exercised		(6,963	)		5.15
Forfeited		(32,450	)		1.02
Expired		(10,250	)		2.91
Balance at March 31, 2021		1,812,228			2.09		7.73		2,789,370
Vested and expected to vest at March 31, 2021		1,637,437			2.14		7.63		2,468,576
Exercisable at March 31, 2021		800,338			2.76		6.60		909,183

At March 31, 2021, total compensation cost related to stock options granted but not yet recognized, net of estimated forfeitures, was $406,780. This cost will be amortized on the straight-line method over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.4 years. The following table summarizes certain information about stock options:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the period	$	3.17	$	1.02
Options in-the-money (in shares)		550,733		—
Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the period	$	5.15	$	—

The aggregate intrinsic value represents the difference between the exercise price of the underlying options and the quoted price of our common stock for the number of options exercised during the periods indicated. We issue new shares of common stock upon exercise of stock options.

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Restricted Stock Unit Activity

The following table summarizes RSU activity under the Plans:

	Number of			Weighted Average
	Shares			Award Price
Unvested at December 31, 2020		164,697		$	1.48
Granted		—			—
Vested		(54,899	)		1.48
Forfeited		—			—
Unvested at March 31, 2021		109,798			1.48
Expected to vest after March 31, 2021		107,223			1.48

At March 31, 2021, total compensation cost not yet recognized related to granted RSUs was approximately $28,000, net of estimated forfeitures. This cost will be amortized on the straight-line method over a weighted-average period of approximately 0.2 years.

Performance Stock Units

In January 2021 we issued 500,000 performance stock units (PSUs) to our executives. The PSUs vest based on a combination of Bsquare's stock price performance and executive service (continued employment). The first vesting measurement date is January 5, 2022 and the final measurement date is July 5, 2025. We estimated the fair value of the awards utilizing Monte Carlo simulations. Based on the Monte Carlo model, expense of approximately $17,000 was recorded in the selling, general and administrative line of our income statement in the current period. The PSUs had no impact on our cash flow statement. 

Common Stock Reserved for Future Issuance

The following table summarizes our shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the Plans as of March 31, 2021:

	March 31, 2021
Stock options outstanding		1,812,228
Restricted stock units and performance stock units outstanding		609,798
Stock options and restricted stock units available for future grant		1,209,825
Common stock reserved for future issuance		3,631,851

8. Commitments and Contingencies

Lease and rent obligations

Our commitments include obligations outstanding under operating leases, which expire through 2027. We have lease commitments for office space in Seattle, Washington and Trowbridge, UK. See Note 6, “Leases.”

Loss Contingencies

From time to time, we are subject to legal proceedings, claims, and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business including tax assessments. We defend ourselves vigorously against any such claims. When (i) it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and (ii) the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, we record the estimated loss. We provide disclosure in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for loss contingencies that do not meet both conditions if there is a reasonable possibility that a loss may have been incurred that would be material to the financial statements. Significant judgment is required to determine the probability that a liability has been incurred and whether such liability is reasonably estimable. We base accruals made on the best information available at the time, which can be highly subjective. The final outcome of these matters could vary significantly from the amounts included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

9. Information about Geographic Areas and Operating Segments

Our chief operating decision-makers (i.e. our Chief Executive Officer and certain direct reports) review financial information presented on a consolidated basis, accompanied by disaggregated information for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. There are no segment managers who are held accountable by our chief operating decision-makers, or anyone else, for operations, operating results, or planning for levels or components below the consolidated unit level. We operate within a single industry segment of computer software and services.

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We have two major product lines, Partner Solutions and Edge to Cloud, each of which we consider to be operating and reportable segments. We do not allocate costs other than direct cost of goods sold to the segments or produce segment income statements, and we do not produce asset information by reportable segment. The following table sets forth profit and loss information about our segments (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Partner Solutions:
Revenue	$	8,795		$	15,905
Cost of revenue		7,459			13,156
Gross profit		1,336			2,749
Edge to Cloud:
Revenue		1,177			824
Cost of revenue		920			988
Gross profit		257			(164	)
Total gross profit		1,593			2,585
Operating expenses		2,444			3,024
Other income, net		(9	)		(35	)
Income tax (expense) benefit		—			—
Net loss	$	(860	)	$	(474	)

Revenue by geographic area is based on the sales region of the customer. The following tables set forth total revenue and long-lived assets by geographic area (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Total revenue:
North America	$	8,588	$	13,776
Asia		1,162		2,314
Europe		222		639
Total revenue	$	9,972	$	16,729

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Long-lived assets:
North America	$	1,542	$	1,179
Europe		171		179
Total long-lived assets	$	1,713	$	1,358

Long-lived assets increased due to additions of internally developed software during the quarter in North America.

10. Significant Risk Concentrations

Significant Customers

No customers accounted for 10% or more of total revenue for each of the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.

Honeywell International, Inc. and affiliated entities (“Honeywell”) had accounts receivable balances of $563,000 or approximately 10% of total accounts receivable at March 31, 2021 and $680,000 or approximately 12% of total accounts receivable at December 31, 2020. Kodak Alaris had accounts receivable balances of $866,000 or approximately 15% of total accounts receivable at December 31, 2020. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of total accounts receivable at March 31, 2021 or December 31, 2020.

Significant Supplier

We are authorized to sell Windows IoT operating systems in Canada, the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela, Puerto Rico, Columbia, and several Caribbean countries. Our distribution agreement for sales of Windows IoT operating systems in the European Union (“E.U.”), the European Free Trade Association, Turkey and Africa, expired on June 30, 2019 and was not renewed thereafter. 

We have also entered into Original Equipment Manufacturer Distribution Agreements ("ODAs") with Microsoft pursuant to which we are licensed to sell Microsoft Windows Mobile operating systems to customers in North America, South America, Central America (excluding Cuba), Japan, Taiwan, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. The ODAs to sell Windows Mobile operating systems are effective through April 30, 2022.

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There is no automatic renewal provision in any of these agreements, and these agreements can be terminated unilaterally by Microsoft at any time.

The majority of our revenue continues to be derived from reselling Microsoft Windows Embedded and IoT operating system software to device makers. The sale of Microsoft operating systems has historically accounted for substantially all of our Partner Solutions revenue.

Microsoft currently offers a distributor incentives program through which we earn rebates pursuant to predefined objectives related to sales of Microsoft Windows IoT operating systems. In accordance with program rules, we allocate a portion of the incentive earnings to reduce cost of revenue with the remaining portion utilized to offset qualified marketing expenses in the period the expenditures are claimed and approved. During the second quarter of 2020 the program allocation was changed by Microsoft to a 50/50 split between the two components.

Under this rebate program, we recorded rebate credits as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Reductions to cost of revenue	$	106	$	113
Reductions to marketing expense	$	57	$	219

11. Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan

Our PPP Loan is evidenced by a promissory note, dated as of April 7, 2020 (the “Note”), between us and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the “Lender”). The Note has a two-year term, bears interest at the rate of 0.98% per annum, and may be prepaid at any time without payment of any premium or penalty. Under current statutes, no payments of principal or interest are due until July 25, 2021 (the "Deferral Period"). The principal and accrued interest under the Note is forgivable after an eight- or 24-week period if we used the PPP Loan proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, and otherwise comply with PPP requirements. The selection of the eight- or 24-week period is at our discretion. In order to obtain forgiveness of the PPP Loan, we must submit a request and provide satisfactory documentation regarding our compliance with applicable requirements. We must repay any unforgiven principal amount of the Note, with interest, on a monthly basis following the Deferral Period.  We have used the proceeds of the PPP Loan for eligible purposes and are pursuing forgiveness, although we may have taken or may in the future take action that could inadvertently cause some or all of the PPP Loan to become ineligible for forgiveness.

The Note contains customary events of default relating to, among other things, payment defaults and breaches of representations or warranties. The occurrence of an event may result in the repayment of all amounts outstanding, collection of all amounts owing from us, or filing suit and obtaining judgement against us. 

At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the PPP Loan balance was as follows (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
PPP Loan, .98%, due April 2022:
Principal	$	1,572	$	1,572
Accrued interest		16		12
	$	1,588	$	1,584
PPP Loan payable:
Current portion	$	1,588		950
Long-term portion		—		634
	$	1,588	$	1,584

12. Subsequent Events

In April 2021, we commenced a registered securities offering pursuant to an At-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc. (“B. Riley”). The Sales Agreement provides that we may offer and sell our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $25.0 million from time to time (the “Offering”) through or to B. Riley, acting as our sales agent or principal. We did not receive any proceeds from the Offering during the first quarter of 2021.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes. Some statements and information contained in this discussion are not historical facts but are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). In some cases, readers can identify forward- looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “forecast,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology, which when used are meant to signify the statement as forward-looking. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and situations that are difficult to predict and that may cause our own, or our industry’s actual results, to be materially different from the future results that are expressed or implied by these statements. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those anticipated or expressed in such statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those discussed in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 as well as similar discussions contained in our periodic reports, and other documents or filings and documents that we may from time to time file or furnish with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview

Bsquare is a software and services company that designs, configures, and deploys technologies that solve difficult problems for manufacturers and operators of connected devices. Our customers choose Bsquare to help realize the promise of the Internet of Things (IoT) to transform their businesses. Our products include software that connects devices to create intelligent systems that are cloud-enabled, contribute critical data, and facilitate distributed control and decision making. Our services include 24/7 IoT operations that allow our customers to focus on their businesses while we take care of security, monitoring, and general technology updates. The opportunity to help companies explore and capture the value of IoT is attractive and growing. In the last two years alone, we helped hundreds of companies deploy and manage over two million devices. We operate large IoT systems for our customers with device fleets that range in size and complexity. We believe we offer a unique combination of expertise in device-level solutions, embedded operating systems, and IoT services and software that is valued by a global customer base, from start-ups to Fortune 100 companies, across a diverse set of industries.

In the first quarter of 2021, we continued our ongoing initiatives to reposition and rebuild our business and are pursuing business opportunities in the intersection of our two business segments. In the Partner Solutions segment, customers who have been purchasing Operating System (OS) software from us are recognizing that their products, essentially interconnected devices and associated software, cannot be sold, installed, and then forgotten. For these customers, we offer software-based solutions that address the operational headaches caused by this relatively new and increasingly complex business requirement.  In the Edge to Cloud segment, customers are relying on Bsquare for a complete solution, ranging from OS configuration to 24/7 support, dev/ops, and cloud management – the services that are critical when a customer puts an IoT solution into production. Experience with those customers has shown that Bsquare’s role can last well beyond the development phase and continue into their on-going operations. Our software and edge expertise combined with our position as a supply chain partner makes us uniquely suited to address these complex requirements, in both business segments.

Revenue

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to affect our customer ordering patterns, causing ongoing disruptions to our Partner Solutions business. After strong revenue in the first quarter of 2020, we saw a significant decrease in Partner Solution revenue in the second quarter of 2020 that continued through at least the first quarter of 2021. While Partner Solutions revenue improved and stabilized in the third and fourth quarters of 2020, results for the first quarter of 2021 remain at levels lower than our pre-COVID-19 expectations. We believe our Partner Solutions revenue also decreased because competing Microsoft distributors offered deep discounts on Windows IoT OS software as part of hardware / software bundles. We expect this may continue in future quarters. We are working aggressively to retain our large customers and attract new customers with superior service and technical support, pricing that rewards loyalty, and a path to IoT operations.

Investments we made to ensure we were meeting our operating commitments, while re-tooling and addressing issues with software previously delivered to some of our larger IoT customers, started to generate revenue for us in 2020. In the first quarter of 2021, we worked closely with Itron, Inc. to help them build their intelligent utility grid. We anticipate investments in our other large IoT customers will continue in 2021, but at lower levels than in 2020 as the bulk of the rework is now complete. Beyond gaining credibility as a reliable technology partner, we believe the experience we have gained serving Itron and our other large IoT customers positions us to improve our IoT software and services in 2021 and beyond.

Expenses

Our work in 2020 to reduce our operating expense structure has provided a foundation from which business rebuilding and re-tooling can continue. Our operating expenses in the first quarter of 2021 were $600,000 less than our operating expenses the first quarter of 2020. We have an expense structure that makes sense for our business and an entrepreneurial leadership team that acts on changing business circumstances and opportunities as they emerge. We believe this operating discipline demonstrates our ability to manage through adversity.

Cash and Liquidity

Our cash and cash equivalents decreased by $2.6 million in the first quarter of 2021. Most of this cash was used for Microsoft royalties payable following the conclusion of a strong fourth quarter of 2020. In 2020 we received a $1.6 million loan under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") to cover payroll and other permitted expenses, which helped to mitigate negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. We believe our current cash balance and lack of debt service obligations (other than any unforgiven portions of our PPP loan principal) have provided and will continue to provide sufficient liquidity for the business.

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At The Market Offering

In April 2021, we commenced a registered securities offering pursuant to an At-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc. (“B. Riley”). The Sales Agreement provides that we may offer and sell our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $25.0 million from time to time (the “Offering”) through or to B. Riley, acting as our sales agent or principal. We did not receive any proceeds from the Offering during the first quarter of 2021.

Critical Accounting Judgments

Our condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales, cost of sales and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable in the circumstances, which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting judgments, policies and estimates as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Results of Operations

The following table presents our summarized results of operations for the periods indicated. Our historical operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future period.

	Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands, except percentages)	2021			2020			$ Change			% Change
Total revenue	$	9,972		$	16,729		$	(6,757	)		(40	)%
Total cost of revenue		8,379			14,144			(5,765	)		(41	)
Gross profit		1,593			2,585			(992	)		(38	)
Operating expenses		2,444			3,024			(581	)		(19	)
Loss from operations		(851	)		(439	)		(412	)		(94	)
Other income (loss), net		(9	)		(35	)		26			(73	)
Loss before income taxes		(860	)		(474	)		(386	)		(81	)
Income tax benefit		—			—			—			—
Net loss	$	(860	)	$	(474	)	$	(386	)		(81	)

Revenue

We generate revenue from the sale of software, both embedded operating system software that we resell and our own proprietary software, and related professional services. Total revenue decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the prior year period, primarily due to decreased sales in our Partner Solutions segment across all geographies slightly offset with higher revenue in our Edge to Cloud segment.

Additional revenue details are as follows:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands, except percentages)	2021			2020			$ Change			% Change
Revenue
Partner Solutions	$	8,795		$	15,905		$	(7,110	)		(45	)%
Edge to Cloud		1,177			824			353			43
Total revenue	$	9,972		$	16,729		$	(6,757	)		(40	)
As a percentage of total revenue:
Partner Solutions		88	%		95	%
Edge to Cloud		12	%		5	%

Partner Solutions revenue

Partner Solutions revenue decreased $7.1 million or 45% for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020. This decrease reflects that Partner Solutions revenue in the first quarter of 2020 was among the strongest in recent periods, while Partner Solutions revenue in the first quarter of 2021 reflected the ongoing disruptions and uncertainty caused by the global COVID-19 pandemic.

Edge to Cloud revenue

Edge to Cloud revenue increased for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to an increase in professional services revenue. We expect Edge to Cloud revenue will continue to vary in timing and amount.

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Gross profit and gross margin

Cost of Partner Solutions revenue consists primarily of embedded operating system software product costs payable to third-party vendors, net of rebate credits earned through Microsoft’s distributor incentive program. Cost of Edge to Cloud revenue consists primarily of salaries and benefits, contractor costs and re-billable expenses, and amortization of certain intangible assets. Gross profit and gross margin were as follows:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands, except percentages)	2021			2020			$ Change			% Change
Partner Solutions	$	1,336		$	2,749		$	(1,413	)		(51	)%
Partner Solutions gross margin		15	%		17	%					(12	)
Edge to Cloud		257		$	(164	)	$	421			(257	)
Edge to Cloud gross margin		22	%		(20	)%					(210	)
Total gross profit	$	1,593		$	2,585		$	(992	)		(38	)
Total gross margin		16	%		15	%					3

Partner Solutions gross profit and gross margin

Partner Solutions gross profit decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to decreased Partner Solutions revenue and gross margin rate deterioration driven by customer and product mix.

Gross profit on Partner Solutions is impacted by rebate credits earned through Microsoft’s distributor incentives program. In accordance with program rules, we allocate a portion of the incentive earnings to reduce cost of revenue with the remaining portion utilized to offset qualified marketing expenses in the period the expenditures are claimed and approved. For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021, we allocated 50% of rebates to reduce cost of sales and 50% to marketing expenses, and for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020, we allocated 20% of rebates to reduce cost of sales and 80% to marketing expenses. In the first quarter of 2021 we recorded approximately $106,000 in rebate credits as an offset to cost of revenue compared to approximately $113,000 in the first quarter of 2020.

Edge to Cloud gross profit and gross margin

Edge to Cloud gross profit and gross margin increased for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to increased revenue and less low margin project work.

Operating expenses

The following table presents our operating expenses for the periods indicated:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands, except percentages)	2021			2020			$ Change			% Change
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative	$	2,276		$	2,897		$	(622	)		(21	)%
Research and development		168			127			41			32
Total operating expenses	$	2,444		$	3,024		$	(581	)		(19	)
As a percentage of total revenue:
Selling, general and administrative		23	%		17	%
Research and development		2	%		1	%

Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consist primarily of salaries and related benefits, commissions and bonuses for our sales, marketing and administrative personnel and related facilities and depreciation costs, as well as professional services fees (e.g., consulting, legal, audit and tax). SG&A expenses decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to lower salaries and related benefits resulting from our prior restructuring efforts as well as reduced office rent, partially offset by one-time professional fees.

Research and development

Research and development (“R&D”) expenses consist primarily of salaries and related benefits for software development and quality assurance personnel, contractor and consultant costs. R&D expenses increased for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to higher salaries and related benefits and other costs related to product development.

Other income (loss), net

Other income (loss), net consists primarily of interest income on our cash and investments, gains and losses we may recognize on our investments, and gains and losses on foreign exchange transactions and other items. We had an immaterial change in other income (loss), net for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021 as compared to the prior year period.

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Income taxes

Income taxes were not recorded for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of March 31, 2021, we had $10.4 million of cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents. We generally invest our excess cash in high quality marketable investments. These investments typically include corporate notes and bonds, commercial paper, and money market funds, although specific holdings can vary from period to period depending upon our cash requirements. There were no investments held at March 31, 2021.

We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our needs for working capital and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Operating activities used cash of approximately $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, which included our net loss offset by non-cash adjustments of $0.3 million and a working capital decrease of approximately $1.9 million. The working capital decrease primarily included cash inflows of $0.7 million related to accounts receivable offset by cash outflows of $2.6 million related to third-party software fees payable of $1.2 million, $0.7 million related to deferred revenue, a $0.4 million change in prepaid expenses and other assets, and a $0.3 million change in accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Investing activities used cash of approximately $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, related to additions to property and equipment. 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Financing activities provided negligible cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and no cash for the three months ended March 31, 2020.

Cash Commitments

Our future or potential cash commitments relate to minimum rents payable under operating leases, which total $0.2 million for the remainder of 2021, $0.3 million in 2022, $0.3 million in 2023, $0.3 million in 2024, $0.3 million in 2025, and $0.4 million thereafter.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Not applicable.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, other than as listed below.

Future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock, or the possibility that such sales could occur, could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

As part of the Offering, we may issue up to $25.0 million of common stock from time to time. The issuance from time to time of shares in the Offering, as well as the possibility that we may issue shares in future offerings, could have the effect of depressing the market price, or increasing the market price volatility, of our common stock. The number of shares we may sell, and any resulting impact on market price or volatility, is highly uncertain because we have the broad discretion regarding the number of shares we instruct the Sales Agent to sell, the market price of the common stock during the sales period, the limits we set with the Sales Agent in any applicable placement notice, and the demand for our common stock during the sales period. It is not currently possible to predict the number of shares that will be sold or the gross proceeds to be raised in connection with those sales.

You may experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings.

In order to raise additional capital, we may in the future offer additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock. We may not be able to sell shares or other securities in any offering at a price per share that is equal to or greater than prevailing market prices, and investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to existing shareholders. The price per share at which we sell additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock in future transactions may be higher or lower than currently prevailing prices per share.

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Item 6. Exhibits

(b) Exhibits
		Filed or	Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit		Furnished
Number	Description	Herewith	Form	Filing Date	Exhibit		File No.
3.1	Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation		S-1	August 17, 1999	3.1	(a)	333-85351
3.1(a)	Articles of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation		10-Q	August 7, 2000	3.1		000-27687
3.1(b)	Articles of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation		8-K	October 11, 2005	3.1		000-27687
3.2	Amended and Restated Bylaws, effective August 6, 2020		8-K	August 10, 2020	3.1		000-27687
10.1*	Performance Stock Unit Award Agreement		8-K	January 15, 2021	10.1		000-27687
10.2*	Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement		8-K	January 15, 2021	10.2		000-27687
31.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934	X
31.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934	X
32.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002	X
32.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002	X
101.INS		X
101.SCH	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document	X
101.CAL	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Document	X
101.DEF	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions	X
101.LAB	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Document	X
101.PRE	XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Document	X

* Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

	BSQUARE CORPORATION (Registrant)
Date: May 13, 2021	By:	/s/ Christopher Wheaton
		Christopher Wheaton
		Chief Financial and Operating Officer, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Signatory)

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EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO

RULE 13(a)-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

I, Ralph C. Derrickson, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of BSQUARE Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: May 13, 2021	/s/ Ralph C. Derrickson
	Ralph C. Derrickson President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO

RULE 13(a)-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

I, Christopher Wheaton, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of BSQUARE Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: May 13, 2021	/s/ Christopher Wheaton
	Christopher Wheaton Chief Financial and Operating Officer, Secretary and Treasurer

EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION OF PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,

I, Ralph C. Derrickson, President and Chief Executive Officer, certify that:

1. To my knowledge, this report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. To my knowledge, the information contained in this report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of BSQUARE Corporation.

Dated: May 13, 2021	/s/ Ralph C. Derrickson
	Ralph C. Derrickson
	President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,

I, Christopher Wheaton, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer, certify that:

1. To my knowledge, this report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. To my knowledge, the information contained in this report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of BSQUARE Corporation.

Dated: May 13, 2021	/s/ Christopher Wheaton
	Christopher Wheaton
	Chief Financial and Operating Officer, Secretary and Treasurer

XML

Document And Entity Information - shares	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Apr. 30, 2021
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Registrant Name	BSQUARE CORP /WA
Entity Central Index Key	0001054721
Trading Symbol	bsqr
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)		13,407,029
Entity Shell Company	false
Document Type	10-Q
Document Period End Date	Mar. 31, 2021
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2021
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Amendment Flag	false
Title of 12(b) Security	Common stock, no par value

XML

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 10,028	$ 12,623
Restricted cash	337	337
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $50 and $50 at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively	5,491	6,177
Contract assets	194	456
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	828	409
Total current assets	16,878	20,002
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation	580	322
Deferred tax assets	7	7
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization	46	71
Right-of-use lease asset, net	1,773	1,853
Other non-current assets	26	27
Total assets	19,310	22,282
Current liabilities:
Third-party software fees payable	5,221	6,458
Accounts payable	468	489
Paycheck Protection Program loan	1,588	950
Accrued compensation	504	717
Other accrued expenses	146	216
Deferred revenue	1,500	2,165
Operating lease	344	344
Total current liabilities	9,771	11,339
Deferred revenue, long-term	24	28
Operating lease, long-term	1,552	1,630
Paycheck Protection Program loan, long-term		634
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred stock, no par: 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
Common stock, no par: 37,500,000 shares authorized: 13,298,150 and 13,235,038 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively	139,907	139,726
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(1,001)	(992)
Accumulated deficit	(130,943)	(130,083)
Total shareholders' equity	7,963	8,651
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity	$ 19,310	$ 22,282

XML

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($) $ / shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Accounts receivable, allowance for doubtful accounts	$ 50	$ 50
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0	$ 0
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	10,000,000	10,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0	$ 0
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	37,500,000	37,500,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	13,298,150	13,235,038
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	13,298,150	13,235,038

XML

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Revenue:
Total revenue	$ 9,972	$ 16,729
Cost of revenue:
Total cost of revenue	8,379	14,144
Gross profit	1,593	2,585
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative	2,276	2,897
Research and development	168	127
Total operating expenses	2,444	3,024
Loss from operations	(851)	(439)
Other income (loss), net	(9)	(35)
Loss before income taxes	(860)	(474)
Income taxes
Net loss	$ (860)	$ (474)
Basic loss per share (in dollars per share)	$ (0.07)	$ (0.04)
Diluted loss per share (in dollars per share)	$ (0.07)	$ (0.04)
Shares used in per share calculations:
Basic (in shares)	13,186	13,055
Diluted (in shares)	13,186	13,055
Net loss	$ (860)	$ (474)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation, net of tax	(9)	(34)
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net of tax		(1)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)	(9)	(35)
Comprehensive loss	(869)	(509)
Partner Solutions [Member]
Revenue:
Total revenue	8,795	15,905
Cost of revenue:
Total cost of revenue	7,459	13,156
Gross profit	1,336	2,749
Edge to Cloud [Member]
Revenue:
Total revenue	1,177	824
Cost of revenue:
Total cost of revenue	920	988
Gross profit	$ 257	$ (164)

XML

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss	$ (860)	$ (474)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	145	196
Stock-based compensation	168	215
Interest expense	4
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net	686	(876)
Contract assets	23	(81)
Prepaid expenses and other assets	(381)	(331)
Third-party software fees payable	(1,237)	1,355
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	(305)	89
Operating lease	2	(40)
Deferred revenue	(669)	138
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities	(2,424)	191
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to property and equipment	(175)	(33)
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments		2,250
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities	(175)	2,217
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	36
Net cash provided by financing activities	36
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	(32)	(76)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents	(2,595)	2,332
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents, beginning of period	12,960	8,312
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents, end of period	$ 10,365	$ 10,644

XML

Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - 3 months ended Mar. 31, 2021 - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Preferred Stock [Member]	Common Stock [Member]	AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]	Retained Earnings [Member]	Total
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020		13,235,038
Balance at Dec. 31, 2020		$ 139,726	$ (992)	$ (130,083)	$ 8,651
Exercise of stock options (in shares)		63,112			6,963
Exercise of stock options		$ 36			$ 36
Share-based compensation, including issuance of restricted stock (in shares)
Share-based compensation, including issuance of restricted stock		$ 168			168
Net loss				(860)	(860)
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax			(9)		(32)
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax		$ (23)
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2021		13,298,150
Balance at Mar. 31, 2021		$ 139,907	$ (1,001)	$ (130,943)	$ 7,963

XML

Note 1 - Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Business Description and Accounting Policies [Text Block]

1.

Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

BSQUARE Corporation (“Bsquare,” “we,” “us” and “our”) builds technology that is powering the next generation of connected devices and intelligent systems. We help companies realize the promise of the Internet of Things ("IoT") through the development of devices and systems that are cloud-enabled, share data seamlessly, facilitate distributed learning and control, and operate securely at scale. We believe that IoT-enabled systems can

not

only deliver value to our customers but also help people make better use of the resources of our planet. Bsquare's suite of services and software components create new revenue streams and operating models for our customers while providing opportunities for lowering costs and improving operations.

Since our founding in

1994,

Bsquare has been at the intersection of hardware and software. Today that intersection is the "edge" where cloud-enabled devices connect to create intelligent systems that share data, facilitate distributed control and machine learning, and operate securely at scale. We believe that our expertise, products, and services are applicable in customer projects and initiatives ranging from device hardware, to the operating system, to IoT software solutions, and cloud services that make intelligent systems possible.

Our business has largely been focused on providing software solutions (including reselling software from Microsoft) and related engineering services to businesses that develop, market and sell dedicated-purpose standalone intelligent systems. Examples of dedicated-purpose standalone intelligent systems include smart, connected computing devices such as point-of-sale terminals, kiosks, tablets and handheld devices, as well as smart vending machines, ATM machines, digital signs, smart phones, set-top boxes and in-vehicle telematics and entertainment devices.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Bsquare have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial reporting and include the accounts of Bsquare and our wholly owned subsidiaries. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In management's opinion, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all material adjustments, all of which are of a normal and recurring nature, necessary to present fairly our financial position as of

March 31, 2021

and our operating results and cash flows for the 

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

and

2020

. The accompanying financial information as of

December 31, 2020

is derived from our audited financial statements as of that date.

These unaudited condensed financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form

10

-K for the year ended

December 31, 2020

, as filed with the SEC on

March 18, 2021.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bsquare and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of estimates

Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. Examples include provisions for bad debts and income taxes, estimates of progress on professional engineering service arrangements, bonus accruals, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, fair values of stock-based awards, and assumptions used to determine the net present value of operating lease liabilities, among other estimates and assumptions. Actual results

may

differ from these estimates and assumptions.

Income (Loss) Per Share

We compute basic loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. We consider restricted stock units as outstanding shares of common stock and include them in the computation of basic loss per share only when vested. We compute diluted loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and common stock equivalent shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We exclude common stock equivalent shares from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive.

The following potentially dilutive weighted shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Stock options		163,393		1,574,500
Restricted stock units		108,828		74,981

XML

Note 2 - Revenue Recognition

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]

2.

Revenue Recognition

 

Disaggregation of revenue

The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue by primary geographical area and includes a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with reportable segments (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2021						Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
			Edge to						Edge to
	Partner Solutions		Cloud		Total		Partner Solutions		Cloud		Total
Primary geographic area:
North America	$	7,523	$	1,065	$	8,588	$	13,171	$	605	$	13,776
Europe		110		112		222		426		213		639
Asia		1,162		—		1,162		2,308		6		2,314
Total	$	8,795	$	1,177	$	9,972	$	15,905	$	824	$	16,729

Contract balances

We receive payments from customers based upon contractual billing schedules; accounts receivable is recorded when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Contract assets include amounts related to our contractual right to consideration for completed performance obligations

not

yet invoiced and deferred contract acquisition costs, which are amortized over time as the associated revenue is recognized. Contract liabilities, presented as deferred revenue on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, include payments received in advance of performance under the contract and are realized when the associated revenue is recognized. We had

no

asset impairment charges related to contract assets for each of the

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

and

2020

. 

Significant changes in the contract assets and the deferred revenue balances during the 

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
	Contract		Deferred
	Assets		Revenue
Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at December 31, 2020	$	—	$	755,595
Transferred to receivables from contract assets outstanding at December 31, 2020		—		—

Contract acquisition costs

We capitalize contract acquisition costs for contracts with a life exceeding

one

year. Amortization of contract acquisition costs was

$22,000

and

$35,000

for the

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

and

2020

, respectively. There were

no

asset impairment charges for contract acquisition costs for any of the periods noted above. 

Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations

The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied at the end of the reporting period (in thousands). The estimated revenue does

not

include contracts with original durations of

one

year or less, amounts of variable consideration attributable to royalties, or contract renewals that were unexercised as of

March 31, 2021

:

	Remainder of
	2021			2022			After 2022
Partner Solutions	$	(56,873	)	$	(6,150	)	$	(14,750	)
Edge to Cloud		(1,125,868	)		(163,688	)		(157,083	)

Practical expedients and exemptions

We generally expense sales commissions when incurred because the amortization period would have been less than

one

year. We record these costs within selling, general and administrative expenses.

When applicable and appropriate, the Company utilizes the ‘as-invoiced' practical expedient which permits revenue recognition upon invoicing.

XML

Note 3 - Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-term Investments [Text Block]

3.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Cash	$	3,914	$	6,509
Cash equivalents (see detail in Note 4)		6,114		6,114
Restricted cash		337		337
Total cash and cash equivalents		10,365		12,960

XML

Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]

4.

Fair Value Measurements

We measure our cash equivalents and restricted cash at fair value. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. A

three

-tier fair value hierarchy is established as a basis for considering such assumptions and for inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

Level  1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level  2: Directly or indirectly observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs used in models or other valuation methodologies.

Level  3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data. The inputs require significant management judgment or estimation.

We classify our cash equivalents and restricted cash within Level

1

or Level

2

because our cash equivalents and restricted cash are valued using quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs.

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of

March 31, 2021

and

December 31, 2020

are summarized below (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021						December 31, 2020
	Quoted Prices in		Direct or				Quoted Prices in		Direct or
	Active Markets		Indirect				Active Markets		Indirect
	for Identical		Observable				for Identical		Observable
	Assets (Level 1)		Inputs (Level 2)		Total		Assets (Level 1)		Inputs (Level 2)		Total
Assets
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds	$	6,114	$	—	$	6,114	$	6,114	$	—	$	6,114
Corporate commercial paper		—		—		—		—		—		—
Corporate debt		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total cash equivalents		6,114		—		6,114		6,114		—		6,114
Restricted cash:
Money market funds		337		—		337		337		—		337
Total assets measured at fair value	$	6,451	$	—	$	6,451	$	6,451	$	—	$	6,451

XML

Note 5 - Intangible Assets

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]

5.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets relate to customer relationships that we acquired from TestQuest, Inc. in

November 2008

and from the acquisition of Bsquare EMEA, Ltd. in

September 2011

and were as follows (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021							December 31, 2020
	Gross							Gross
	Carrying		Accumulated			Net Book		Carrying		Accumulated			Net Book
	Amount		Amortization			Value		Amount		Amortization			Value
Customer relationships	$	982	$	(936	)	$	46	$	982	$	(911	)	$	71

Amortization expense was

$25,000

for each of the

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

and

2020

. Amortization in future periods is expected to be as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of 2021	$	46
2022		—
Total	$	46

XML

Note 6 - Leases

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Lessee, Operating Leases [Text Block]

6.

Leases

We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. On our balance sheet, our office leases are included in right-of-use (“ROU”) lease asset, net and related lease liabilities are included in operating lease and operating lease, long-term. We determined that we do

not

currently have any leases that we are required to classify as finance leases.

ROU assets represent our right to use the underlying assets for the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease agreements. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the term of the lease. For leases that do

not

provide an implicit rate, we use an incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the commencement date to determine the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate in the lease when readily determinable. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

In

December 2019,

we entered into an operating lease agreement for a new corporate office facility in Seattle, Washington. The term of the lease is

87

months, with a rent date which started on

May 1, 2020

and the lease term ending on

July 31, 2027.

As a result of entering this lease agreement, in

December 2019,

we recorded additional ROU assets and net lease liabilities of

$1.2

million on our consolidated balance sheets. There was

no

material impact to our statement of operations or statement of cash flows as a result of entering into this lease.

In

November 2020,

we renewed the lease for our office facility in the UK. The term of the lease is

120

months, with rent payments starting on

November 30, 2020

and the lease term ending on

November 8, 2030.

The Company has an opportunity to break the lease at the

five

-year mark in

November 2025.

As it is reasonably certain that we will utilize this option, the accounting for this lease utilized

November 2025

as the end date. The lease commencement date was

November 9, 2020.

As a result of entering this lease agreement, we recorded additional ROU assets and net lease liabilities of

$365,559

on our consolidated balance sheet as of

December 31, 2020.

There was

no

material impact to our statement of operations or statement of cash flows as a result of entering into this lease.

Our leases have remaining terms of

five

 to

seven

 years. The only leases that contain renewal options are for office space leases at our Seattle and Trowbridge locations. In the

fourth

quarter of

2019,

we made the decision

not

to renew our Bellevue lease, which expired at the end of

May 2020,

and we made the decision

not

to renew our Taiwan lease, exiting that facility in

February 2020.

Because of changes in our business, we are

not

able to determine with reasonable certainty whether we will renew our Seattle lease. As a result, we have

not

considered renewal options when recording ROU assets, lease liabilities or lease expense.

The following tables present the components of our lease expense and supplemental cash flow information related to our leases for the 

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

(in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
Total component lease expense was as follows:	March 31, 2021
Operating leases	$	105
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities	$	104

The following table presents supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases as of

March 31, 2021

(dollars in thousands):

	March 31, 2021
Right-of-use lease assets	$	1,773
Current portion of operating lease liability	$	344
Operating lease liability, net of current portion		1,552
Total operating lease liabilities	$	1,896
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)		5.9
Weighted average discount rate		8.5	%

The following table presents the amounts we are obligated to pay, by maturity, under our operating leases liabilities as of

March 31, 2021

(in thousands):

Years Ending December 31,
2021, remainder of year	$	214
2022		317
2023		324
2024		331
2025		326
After 2025		440
Total minimum lease payments		1,952
Less: amount representing interest		(56	)
Present value of lease liabilities	$	1,896

XML

Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Shareholders' Equity and Share-based Payments [Text Block]

7.

Shareholders' Equity

Equity Compensation Plans

We have a stock plan (the “Stock Plan”) and an inducement stock plan for newly hired employees (together with the Stock Plan, the “Plans”). Under the Plans, stock options to purchase shares of our common stock

may

be granted with a fixed exercise price that is equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. These options have a term of up to

10

 years and vest over a predetermined period, generally

four

years. Incentive stock options granted under the Stock Plan

may

only be granted to our employees. The Plans also allow for awards of non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted and unrestricted stock awards, and restricted stock units (“RSUs”).

Stock-Based Compensation

The estimated fair value of stock-based awards is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period of the award, net of estimated forfeitures. We estimate forfeitures based on historical experience and expected future activities. The fair value of RSUs is determined based on the number of shares granted and the quoted price of our common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of stock option awards is estimated at the grant date based on the fair value of each vesting tranche as calculated by the Black-Scholes-Merton (“BSM”) option-pricing model. The BSM model requires various highly judgmental assumptions including expected volatility and option life. If any of the assumptions used in the BSM model change significantly, stock-based compensation expense

may

differ materially in the future from that recorded in the current period. The fair values of our stock option grants and RSUs were estimated with the following weighted average assumptions:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Dividend yield		0	%		0	%
Expected life (years)		4.9			4.9
Expected volatility		83	%		60	%
Risk-free interest rate		0.4	%		1.1	%

The impact on our results of operations from stock-based compensation expense was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Cost of revenue — Edge to Cloud	$	15	$	4
Selling, general and administrative		146		206
Research and development		7		5
Total stock-based compensation expense	$	168	$	215

Stock Option Activity

The following table summarizes stock option activity under the Plans:

						Weighted
						Average
						Remaining
				Weighted		Contractual
	Number of			Average		Life		Aggregate
	Shares			Exercise Price		(in years)		Intrinsic Value
Balance at December 31, 2020		1,786,891		$	2.04		7.75	$	330,831
Granted		75,000			3.17
Exercised		(6,963	)		5.15
Forfeited		(32,450	)		1.02
Expired		(10,250	)		2.91
Balance at March 31, 2021		1,812,228			2.09		7.73		2,789,370
Vested and expected to vest at March 31, 2021		1,637,437			2.14		7.63		2,468,576
Exercisable at March 31, 2021		800,338			2.76		6.60		909,183

At

March 31, 2021

, total compensation cost related to stock options granted but

not

yet recognized, net of estimated forfeitures, was

$406,780.

This cost will be amortized on the straight-line method over a weighted-average period of approximately

1.4

 years. The following table summarizes certain information about stock options:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the period	$	3.17	$	1.02
Options in-the-money (in shares)		550,733		—
Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the period	$	5.15	$	—

The aggregate intrinsic value represents the difference between the exercise price of the underlying options and the quoted price of our common stock for the number of options exercised during the periods indicated. We issue new shares of common stock upon exercise of stock options.

Restricted Stock Unit Activity

The following table summarizes RSU activity under the Plans:

	Number of			Weighted Average
	Shares			Award Price
Unvested at December 31, 2020		164,697		$	1.48
Granted		—			—
Vested		(54,899	)		1.48
Forfeited		—			—
Unvested at March 31, 2021		109,798			1.48
Expected to vest after March 31, 2021		107,223			1.48

At

March 31, 2021

, total compensation cost

not

yet recognized related to granted RSUs was approximately

$28,000,

net of estimated forfeitures. This cost will be amortized on the straight-line method over a weighted-average period of approximately

0.2

 years.

Performance Stock Units

In

January 2021

we issued

500,000

performance stock units (PSUs) to our executives. The PSUs vest based on a combination of Bsquare's stock price performance and executive service (continued employment). The

first

vesting measurement date is

January 5, 2022

and the final measurement date is

July 5, 2025.

We estimated the fair value of the awards utilizing Monte Carlo simulations. Based on the Monte Carlo model, expense of approximately

$17,000

was recorded in the selling, general and administrative line of our income statement in the current period. The PSUs had

no

impact on our cash flow statement. 

Common Stock Reserved for Future Issuance

The following table summarizes our shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the Plans as of

March 31, 2021

:

	March 31, 2021
Stock options outstanding		1,812,228
Restricted stock units and performance stock units outstanding		609,798
Stock options and restricted stock units available for future grant		1,209,825
Common stock reserved for future issuance		3,631,851

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Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

8.

Commitments and Contingencies

Lease and rent obligations

Our commitments include obligations outstanding under operating leases, which expire through

2027.

We have lease commitments for office space in Seattle, Washington and Trowbridge, UK. See Note

6,

“Leases.”

Loss Contingencies

From time to time, we are subject to legal proceedings, claims, and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business including tax assessments. We defend ourselves vigorously against any such claims. When (i) it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and (ii) the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated, we record the estimated loss. We provide disclosure in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for loss contingencies that do

not

meet both conditions if there is a reasonable possibility that a loss

may

have been incurred that would be material to the financial statements. Significant judgment is required to determine the probability that a liability has been incurred and whether such liability is reasonably estimable. We base accruals made on the best information available at the time, which can be highly subjective. The final outcome of these matters could vary significantly from the amounts included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

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Note 9 - Information About Geographic Areas and Operating Segments

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

9.

Information about Geographic Areas and Operating Segments

Our chief operating decision-makers (i.e. our Chief Executive Officer and certain direct reports) review financial information presented on a consolidated basis, accompanied by disaggregated information for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. There are

no

segment managers who are held accountable by our chief operating decision-makers, or anyone else, for operations, operating results, or planning for levels or components below the consolidated unit level. We operate within a single industry segment of computer software and services.

We have

two

 major product lines, Partner Solutions and Edge to Cloud, each of which we consider to be operating and reportable segments. We do

not

allocate costs other than direct cost of goods sold to the segments or produce segment income statements, and we do

not

produce asset information by reportable segment. The following table sets forth profit and loss information about our segments (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Partner Solutions:
Revenue	$	8,795		$	15,905
Cost of revenue		7,459			13,156
Gross profit		1,336			2,749
Edge to Cloud:
Revenue		1,177			824
Cost of revenue		920			988
Gross profit		257			(164	)
Total gross profit		1,593			2,585
Operating expenses		2,444			3,024
Other income, net		(9	)		(35	)
Income tax (expense) benefit		—			—
Net loss	$	(860	)	$	(474	)

Revenue by geographic area is based on the sales region of the customer. The following tables set forth total revenue and long-lived assets by geographic area (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Total revenue:
North America	$	8,588	$	13,776
Asia		1,162		2,314
Europe		222		639
Total revenue	$	9,972	$	16,729

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Long-lived assets:
North America	$	1,542	$	1,179
Europe		171		179
Total long-lived assets	$	1,713	$	1,358

Long-lived assets increased due to additions of internally developed software during the quarter in North America.

XML

Note 10 - Significant Risk Concentrations

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block]

10.

Significant Risk Concentrations

Significant Customers

No

customers accounted for

10%

or more of total revenue for each of the

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

and

2020

.

Honeywell International, Inc. and affiliated entities (“Honeywell”) had accounts receivable balances of 

$563,000

or approximately

10%

of total accounts receivable at

March 31, 2021

and

$680,000

or approximately

12%

of total accounts receivable at

December 31, 2020

. Kodak Alaris had accounts receivable balances of

$866,000

or approximately

15%

of total accounts receivable at

December 31, 2020

.

No

other customer accounted for

10%

or more of total accounts receivable at

March 31, 2021

or

December 31, 2020

.

Significant Supplier

We are authorized to sell Windows IoT operating systems in Canada, the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela, Puerto Rico, Columbia, and several Caribbean countries. Our distribution agreement for sales of Windows IoT operating systems in the European Union (“E.U.”), the European Free Trade Association, Turkey and Africa, expired on

June 30, 2019

and was

not

renewed thereafter. 

We have also entered into Original Equipment Manufacturer Distribution Agreements ("ODAs") with Microsoft pursuant to which we are licensed to sell Microsoft Windows Mobile operating systems to customers in North America, South America, Central America (excluding Cuba), Japan, Taiwan, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. The ODAs to sell Windows Mobile operating systems are effective through

April 30, 2022.

There is

no

automatic renewal provision in any of these agreements, and these agreements can be terminated unilaterally by Microsoft at any time.

The majority of our revenue continues to be derived from reselling Microsoft Windows Embedded and IoT operating system software to device makers. The sale of Microsoft operating systems has historically accounted for substantially all of our Partner Solutions revenue.

Microsoft currently offers a distributor incentives program through which we earn rebates pursuant to predefined objectives related to sales of Microsoft Windows IoT operating systems. In accordance with program rules, we allocate a portion of the incentive earnings to reduce cost of revenue with the remaining portion utilized to offset qualified marketing expenses in the period the expenditures are claimed and approved. During the

second

quarter of

2020

the program allocation was changed by Microsoft to a

50/50

split between the

two

components.

Under this rebate program, we recorded rebate credits as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Reductions to cost of revenue	$	106	$	113
Reductions to marketing expense	$	57	$	219

XML

Note 11 - Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loan

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Debt Disclosure [Text Block]

11.

Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan

Our PPP Loan is evidenced by a promissory note, dated as of

April 7, 2020 (

the “Note”), between us and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the “Lender”). The Note has a

two

-year term, bears interest at the rate of

0.98%

per annum, and

may

be prepaid at any time without payment of any premium or penalty. Under current statutes,

no

payments of principal or interest are due until

July 25, 2021 (

the "Deferral Period"). The principal and accrued interest under the Note is forgivable after an

eight

- or

24

-week period if we used the PPP Loan proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities, and otherwise comply with PPP requirements. The selection of the

eight

- or

24

-week period is at our discretion. In order to obtain forgiveness of the PPP Loan, we must submit a request and provide satisfactory documentation regarding our compliance with applicable requirements. We must repay any unforgiven principal amount of the Note, with interest, on a monthly basis following the Deferral Period.  We have used the proceeds of the PPP Loan for eligible purposes and are pursuing forgiveness, although we

may

have taken or

may

in the future take action that could inadvertently cause some or all of the PPP Loan to become ineligible for forgiveness.

The Note contains customary events of default relating to, among other things, payment defaults and breaches of representations or warranties. The occurrence of an event

may

result in the repayment of all amounts outstanding, collection of all amounts owing from us, or filing suit and obtaining judgement against us. 

At

March 31, 2021

 and

December 31, 2020

, the PPP Loan balance was as follows (in thousands):

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
PPP Loan, .98%, due April 2022:
Principal	$	1,572	$	1,572
Accrued interest		16		12
	$	1,588	$	1,584
PPP Loan payable:
Current portion	$	1,588		950
Long-term portion		—		634
	$	1,588	$	1,584

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Note 12 - Subsequent Events

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes to Financial Statements

Subsequent Events [Text Block]

12.

Subsequent Events

In

April 2021,

we commenced a registered securities offering pursuant to an At-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc. (“B. Riley”). The Sales Agreement provides that we

may

offer and sell our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to

$25.0

million from time to time (the “Offering”) through or to B. Riley, acting as our sales agent or principal. We did

not

receive any proceeds from the Offering during the

first

quarter of

2021.

XML

Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Description of Business [Policy Text Block]

Description of Business

BSQUARE Corporation (“Bsquare,” “we,” “us” and “our”) builds technology that is powering the next generation of connected devices and intelligent systems. We help companies realize the promise of the Internet of Things ("IoT") through the development of devices and systems that are cloud-enabled, share data seamlessly, facilitate distributed learning and control, and operate securely at scale. We believe that IoT-enabled systems can

not

only deliver value to our customers but also help people make better use of the resources of our planet. Bsquare's suite of services and software components create new revenue streams and operating models for our customers while providing opportunities for lowering costs and improving operations.

Since our founding in

1994,

Bsquare has been at the intersection of hardware and software. Today that intersection is the "edge" where cloud-enabled devices connect to create intelligent systems that share data, facilitate distributed control and machine learning, and operate securely at scale. We believe that our expertise, products, and services are applicable in customer projects and initiatives ranging from device hardware, to the operating system, to IoT software solutions, and cloud services that make intelligent systems possible.

Our business has largely been focused on providing software solutions (including reselling software from Microsoft) and related engineering services to businesses that develop, market and sell dedicated-purpose standalone intelligent systems. Examples of dedicated-purpose standalone intelligent systems include smart, connected computing devices such as point-of-sale terminals, kiosks, tablets and handheld devices, as well as smart vending machines, ATM machines, digital signs, smart phones, set-top boxes and in-vehicle telematics and entertainment devices.

Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Bsquare have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial reporting and include the accounts of Bsquare and our wholly owned subsidiaries. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In management's opinion, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all material adjustments, all of which are of a normal and recurring nature, necessary to present fairly our financial position as of

March 31, 2021

and our operating results and cash flows for the 

three

months ended

March 31, 2021

and

2020

. The accompanying financial information as of

December 31, 2020

is derived from our audited financial statements as of that date.

These unaudited condensed financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form

10

-K for the year ended

December 31, 2020

, as filed with the SEC on

March 18, 2021.

Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bsquare and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Use of estimates

Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. Examples include provisions for bad debts and income taxes, estimates of progress on professional engineering service arrangements, bonus accruals, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, fair values of stock-based awards, and assumptions used to determine the net present value of operating lease liabilities, among other estimates and assumptions. Actual results

may

differ from these estimates and assumptions.

Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]

Income (Loss) Per Share

We compute basic loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. We consider restricted stock units as outstanding shares of common stock and include them in the computation of basic loss per share only when vested. We compute diluted loss per share using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and common stock equivalent shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We exclude common stock equivalent shares from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive.

The following potentially dilutive weighted shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Stock options		163,393		1,574,500
Restricted stock units		108,828		74,981

XML

Note 1 - Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Stock options		163,393		1,574,500
Restricted stock units		108,828		74,981

XML

Note 2 - Revenue Recognition (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2021						Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
			Edge to						Edge to
	Partner Solutions		Cloud		Total		Partner Solutions		Cloud		Total
Primary geographic area:
North America	$	7,523	$	1,065	$	8,588	$	13,171	$	605	$	13,776
Europe		110		112		222		426		213		639
Asia		1,162		—		1,162		2,308		6		2,314
Total	$	8,795	$	1,177	$	9,972	$	15,905	$	824	$	16,729

Contract with Customer, Contract Asset, Contract Liability, and Receivable [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
	Contract		Deferred
	Assets		Revenue
Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at December 31, 2020	$	—	$	755,595
Transferred to receivables from contract assets outstanding at December 31, 2020		—		—

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Table Text Block]

	Remainder of
	2021			2022			After 2022
Partner Solutions	$	(56,873	)	$	(6,150	)	$	(14,750	)
Edge to Cloud		(1,125,868	)		(163,688	)		(157,083	)

XML

Note 3 - Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Cash	$	3,914	$	6,509
Cash equivalents (see detail in Note 4)		6,114		6,114
Restricted cash		337		337
Total cash and cash equivalents		10,365		12,960

XML

Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2021						December 31, 2020
	Quoted Prices in		Direct or				Quoted Prices in		Direct or
	Active Markets		Indirect				Active Markets		Indirect
	for Identical		Observable				for Identical		Observable
	Assets (Level 1)		Inputs (Level 2)		Total		Assets (Level 1)		Inputs (Level 2)		Total
Assets
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds	$	6,114	$	—	$	6,114	$	6,114	$	—	$	6,114
Corporate commercial paper		—		—		—		—		—		—
Corporate debt		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total cash equivalents		6,114		—		6,114		6,114		—		6,114
Restricted cash:
Money market funds		337		—		337		337		—		337
Total assets measured at fair value	$	6,451	$	—	$	6,451	$	6,451	$	—	$	6,451

XML

Note 5 - Intangible Assets (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2021							December 31, 2020
	Gross							Gross
	Carrying		Accumulated			Net Book		Carrying		Accumulated			Net Book
	Amount		Amortization			Value		Amount		Amortization			Value
Customer relationships	$	982	$	(936	)	$	46	$	982	$	(911	)	$	71

Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]

Remainder of 2021	$	46
2022		—
Total	$	46

XML

Note 6 - Leases (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended
Total component lease expense was as follows:	March 31, 2021
Operating leases	$	105
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities	$	104

Lessee, Operating Leases, Supplemental Balance Sheet Information [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2021
Right-of-use lease assets	$	1,773
Current portion of operating lease liability	$	344
Operating lease liability, net of current portion		1,552
Total operating lease liabilities	$	1,896
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)		5.9
Weighted average discount rate		8.5	%

Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity [Table Text Block]

Years Ending December 31,
2021, remainder of year	$	214
2022		317
2023		324
2024		331
2025		326
After 2025		440
Total minimum lease payments		1,952
Less: amount representing interest		(56	)
Present value of lease liabilities	$	1,896

XML

Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Dividend yield		0	%		0	%
Expected life (years)		4.9			4.9
Expected volatility		83	%		60	%
Risk-free interest rate		0.4	%		1.1	%

Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Cost of revenue — Edge to Cloud	$	15	$	4
Selling, general and administrative		146		206
Research and development		7		5
Total stock-based compensation expense	$	168	$	215

Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]

						Weighted
						Average
						Remaining
				Weighted		Contractual
	Number of			Average		Life		Aggregate
	Shares			Exercise Price		(in years)		Intrinsic Value
Balance at December 31, 2020		1,786,891		$	2.04		7.75	$	330,831
Granted		75,000			3.17
Exercised		(6,963	)		5.15
Forfeited		(32,450	)		1.02
Expired		(10,250	)		2.91
Balance at March 31, 2021		1,812,228			2.09		7.73		2,789,370
Vested and expected to vest at March 31, 2021		1,637,437			2.14		7.63		2,468,576
Exercisable at March 31, 2021		800,338			2.76		6.60		909,183

Schedule of Share Based Compensation Additional Stock Options Activity [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the period	$	3.17	$	1.02
Options in-the-money (in shares)		550,733		—
Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the period	$	5.15	$	—

Share-based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock Unit, Activity [Table Text Block]

	Number of			Weighted Average
	Shares			Award Price
Unvested at December 31, 2020		164,697		$	1.48
Granted		—			—
Vested		(54,899	)		1.48
Forfeited		—			—
Unvested at March 31, 2021		109,798			1.48
Expected to vest after March 31, 2021		107,223			1.48

Schedule of Common Stock Reserved For Future Issuance [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2021
Stock options outstanding		1,812,228
Restricted stock units and performance stock units outstanding		609,798
Stock options and restricted stock units available for future grant		1,209,825
Common stock reserved for future issuance		3,631,851

XML

Note 9 - Information About Geographic Areas and Operating Segments (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021			2020
Partner Solutions:
Revenue	$	8,795		$	15,905
Cost of revenue		7,459			13,156
Gross profit		1,336			2,749
Edge to Cloud:
Revenue		1,177			824
Cost of revenue		920			988
Gross profit		257			(164	)
Total gross profit		1,593			2,585
Operating expenses		2,444			3,024
Other income, net		(9	)		(35	)
Income tax (expense) benefit		—			—
Net loss	$	(860	)	$	(474	)

Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Total revenue:
North America	$	8,588	$	13,776
Asia		1,162		2,314
Europe		222		639
Total revenue	$	9,972	$	16,729

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Long-lived assets:
North America	$	1,542	$	1,179
Europe		171		179
Total long-lived assets	$	1,713	$	1,358

XML

Note 10 - Significant Risk Concentrations (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Schedule of Rebate Credit [Table Text Block]

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2021		2020
Reductions to cost of revenue	$	106	$	113
Reductions to marketing expense	$	57	$	219

XML

Note 11 - Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loan (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2021

Notes Tables

Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block]

	March 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
PPP Loan, .98%, due April 2022:
Principal	$	1,572	$	1,572
Accrued interest		16		12
	$	1,588	$	1,584
PPP Loan payable:
Current portion	$	1,588		950
Long-term portion		—		634
	$	1,588	$	1,584

XML

Note 1 - Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Potentially Dilutive Shares Excluded From Calculation of Diluted Net Loss Per Share (Details) - shares	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]
Potentially dilutive securities (in shares)	163,393	1,574,500
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Potentially dilutive securities (in shares)	108,828	74,981

XML

Note 2 - Revenue Recognition (Details Textual) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Contract with Customer, Asset, Credit Loss Expense (Reversal)	$ 0	$ 0
Capitalized Contract Cost, Amortization	22,000	35,000
Capitalized Contract Cost, Impairment Loss	$ 0	$ 0

XML

Note 2 - Revenue Recognition - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Total revenue	$ 9,972	$ 16,729
North America [Member]
Total revenue	8,588	13,776
Europe [Member]
Total revenue	222	639
Asia [Member]
Total revenue	1,162	2,314
Partner Solutions [Member]
Total revenue	8,795	15,905
Partner Solutions [Member] | North America [Member]
Total revenue	7,523	13,171
Partner Solutions [Member] | Europe [Member]
Total revenue	110	426
Partner Solutions [Member] | Asia [Member]
Total revenue	1,162	2,308
Edge to Cloud [Member]
Total revenue	1,177	824
Edge to Cloud [Member] | North America [Member]
Total revenue	1,065	605
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Europe [Member]
Total revenue	112	213
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Asia [Member]
Total revenue		$ 6

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Note 2 - Revenue Recognition - Significant Changes in Contract Assets and Deferred Revenue (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021 USD ($)
Revenue recognized that was included in deferred revenue at December 31, 2020	$ 755,595

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Note 2 - Revenue Recognition - Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations 2 (Details) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021 USD ($)
Partner Solutions [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2021-04-01
Remaining Performance Obligation	$ (56,873)
Partner Solutions [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2022-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation	(6,150)
Partner Solutions [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation	(14,750)
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2021-04-01
Remaining Performance Obligation	(1,125,868)
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2022-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation	(163,688)
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation	$ (157,083)

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Note 2 - Revenue Recognition - Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations (Details) (Parentheticals)	Mar. 31, 2021
Partner Solutions [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2021-04-01
Remaining Performance Obligation (Year)	273 days
Partner Solutions [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2022-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation (Year)	1 year
Partner Solutions [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation (Year)	1 year
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2021-04-01
Remaining Performance Obligation (Year)	273 days
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2022-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation (Year)	1 year
Edge to Cloud [Member] | Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-01-01
Remaining Performance Obligation (Year)	1 year

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Note 3 - Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - Schedule of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Cash	$ 3,914	$ 6,509
Cash equivalents (see detail in Note 4)	6,114	6,114
Restricted cash	337	337
Total cash and cash equivalents	$ 10,365	$ 12,960

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Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements - Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Details) - Fair Value, Recurring [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Total cash equivalents	$ 6,114	$ 6,114
Restricted cash	337	337
Total assets measured at fair value	6,451	6,451
Money Market Funds [Member]
Total cash equivalents	6,114	6,114
Commercial Paper [Member]
Total cash equivalents
Corporate Debt [Member]
Total cash equivalents
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]
Total cash equivalents	6,114	6,114
Restricted cash	337	337
Total assets measured at fair value	6,451	6,451
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]
Total cash equivalents	6,114	6,114
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Commercial Paper [Member]
Total cash equivalents
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Corporate Debt [Member]
Total cash equivalents
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]
Total cash equivalents
Restricted cash
Total assets measured at fair value
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]
Total cash equivalents
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Commercial Paper [Member]
Total cash equivalents
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Corporate Debt [Member]
Total cash equivalents

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Note 5 - Intangible Assets (Details Textual) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Amortization of Intangible Assets, Total	$ 25,000	$ 25,000

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Note 5 - Intangible Assets - Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization	$ 46	$ 71
Customer Relationships [Member]
Customer relationships, gross carrying amount	982	982
Customer relationships, accumulated amortization	(936)	(911)
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization	$ 46	$ 71

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Note 5 - Intangible Assets - Expected Amortization Expense in Future Periods (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Remainder of 2021	$ 46
2022
Total	$ 46	$ 71

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Note 6 - Leases (Details Textual) - USD ($)	Nov. 09, 2020	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset		$ 1,773,000	$ 1,853,000
Operating Lease, Liability, Total		$ 1,896,000
Minimum [Member]
Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term (Year)		5 years
Maximum [Member]
Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term (Year)		7 years
Corporate Office Facility in Seattle, Washington [Member]
Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract (Month)				7 years 90 days
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset				$ 1,200,000
Office Facility in the UK [Member]
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset			365,559
Lessee, Operating Lease, Renewal Term (Month)	10 years
Lessee Operating Lease, Termination Option Term (Year)	5 years
Operating Lease, Liability, Total			$ 365,559

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Note 6 - Leases - Components of Lease Expense and Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021 USD ($)
Operating leases	$ 105
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities	$ 104

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Note 6 - Leases - Supplemental Balance Sheet Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset	$ 1,773	$ 1,853
Current portion of operating lease liability	344	344
Operating lease liability, net of current portion	1,552	$ 1,630
Total operating lease liabilities	$ 1,896
Weighted average remaining lease term (years) (Year)	5 years 328 days
Weighted average discount rate	8.50%

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Note 6 - Leases - Amounts Obligated to Pay, by Maturity, Under Operating Leases Liabilities (Details) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021 USD ($)
2021, remainder of year	$ 214
2022	317
2023	324
2024	331
2025	326
After 2025	440
Total minimum lease payments	1,952
Less: amount representing interest	(56)
Operating Lease, Liability, Total	$ 1,896

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Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity (Details Textual) - USD ($)	1 Months Ended	3 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense		$ 168,000	$ 215,000
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member]
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense		$ 146,000	$ 206,000
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)		10 years
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)		4 years
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Option, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount		$ 406,780
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition (Year)		1 year 146 days
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition (Year)		73 days
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Excluding Option, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount		$ 28,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period (in shares)
Performance Stock Units [Member] | Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member]
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense	$ 17,000
Performance Stock Units [Member] | Executive Officer [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period (in shares)	500,000

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Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity - Weighted Average Assumptions of Stock Options (Details) - Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Dividend yield	0.00%	0.00%
Expected life (years) (Year)	4 years 328 days	4 years 328 days
Expected volatility	83.00%	60.00%
Risk-free interest rate	0.40%	1.10%

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Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity - Stock-based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Total stock-based compensation expense	$ 168	$ 215
Cost of Sales [Member] | Edge to Cloud [Member]
Total stock-based compensation expense	15	4
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member]
Total stock-based compensation expense	146	206
Research and Development Expense [Member]
Total stock-based compensation expense	$ 7	$ 5

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Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity - Stock Option Activity (Details) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Balance, number of shares (in shares)	1,786,891
Balance, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 2.04
Balance, weighted average remaining contractual life (Year)	7 years 266 days	7 years 273 days
Balance, aggregate intrinsic value	$ 2,789,370	$ 330,831
Granted, number of shares (in shares)	75,000
Granted, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 3.17
Exercised, number of shares (in shares)	(6,963)
Exercised, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 5.15
Forfeited, number of shares (in shares)	(32,450)
Forfeited, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 1.02
Expired, number of shares (in shares)	(10,250)
Expired, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 2.91
Balance, number of shares (in shares)	1,812,228	1,786,891
Balance, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 2.09	$ 2.04
Vested and expected to vest, number of shares (in shares)	1,637,437
Vested and expected to vest, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 2.14
Vested and expected to vest, weighted average remaining contractual life (Year)	7 years 229 days
Vested and expected to vest, aggregate intrinsic value	$ 2,468,576
Exercisable, number of shares (in shares)	800,338
Exercisable, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)	$ 2.76
Exercisable, weighted average remaining contractual life (Year)	6 years 219 days
Exercisable, aggregate intrinsic value	$ 909,183

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Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity - Summary of Certain Additional Information about Stock Options (Details) - Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member] - USD ($)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the period (in dollars per share)	$ 3.17	$ 1.02
Options in-the-money (in shares) (in shares)	550,733
Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the period	$ 5.15

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Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity - Restricted Stock Unit Activity (Details) - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021 $ / shares shares
Unvested, number of shares (in shares) | shares	164,697
Unvested, weighted average award price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 1.48
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period (in shares) | shares
Granted, weighted average award price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares
Vested, number of shares (in shares) | shares	(54,899)
Vested, weighted average award price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 1.48
Forfeited, number of shares (in shares) | shares
Forfeited, weighted average award price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares
Unvested, number of shares (in shares) | shares	109,798
Unvested, weighted average award price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 1.48
Expected to vest, number of shares (in shares) | shares	107,223
Expected to vest, weighted average award price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares	$ 1.48

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Note 7 - Shareholders' Equity - Common Stock Reserved for Future Issuance (Details) - shares	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Stock options outstanding (in shares)	1,812,228	1,786,891
Stock options and restricted stock units available for future grant (in shares)	1,209,825
Common stock reserved for future issuance (in shares)	3,631,851
Restricted Stock Units and Performance Stock Units [Member]
Restricted stock units and performance stock units outstanding (in shares)	609,798

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Note 9 - Information About Geographic Areas and Operating Segments (Details Textual)	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021
Number of Operating Segments	2
Number of Reportable Segments	2

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Note 9 - Information About Geographic Areas and Operating Segments - Profit and Loss Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Revenue	$ 9,972	$ 16,729
Cost of revenue	8,379	14,144
Gross profit	1,593	2,585
Operating expenses	2,444	3,024
Other income (loss), net	(9)	(35)
Income taxes
Net loss	(860)	(474)
Partner Solutions [Member]
Revenue	8,795	15,905
Cost of revenue	7,459	13,156
Gross profit	1,336	2,749
Edge to Cloud [Member]
Revenue	1,177	824
Cost of revenue	920	988
Gross profit	$ 257	$ (164)

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Note 9 - Information About Geographic Areas and Operating Segments - Revenue and Long-lived Assets by Geographic Area (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2020
Total revenue	$ 9,972	$ 16,729
Total long-lived assets	1,713		$ 1,358
North America [Member]
Total revenue	8,588	13,776
Total long-lived assets	1,542		1,179
Europe [Member]
Total revenue	222	639
Total long-lived assets	171		$ 179
Asia [Member]
Total revenue	$ 1,162	$ 2,314

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Note 10 - Significant Risk Concentrations (Details Textual) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Current, Total	$ 5,491,000	$ 6,177,000
Honeywell International, Inc [Member]
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Current, Total	$ 563,000	$ 680,000
Honeywell International, Inc [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage	10.00%	12.00%
Kodak Alaris, Inc [Member]
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Current, Total		$ 866,000
Kodak Alaris, Inc [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member]
Concentration Risk, Percentage		15.00%

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Note 10 - Significant Concentrations - Rebate Credits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Mar. 31, 2020
Cost of Sales [Member]
Reductions	$ 106	$ 113
Selling and Marketing Expense [Member]
Reductions	$ 57	$ 219

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Note 11 - Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loan - PPP Loan Balance (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Mar. 31, 2021	Dec. 31, 2020
Notes Payable, Total	$ 1,588	$ 1,584
Current portion	1,588	950
Long-term portion		634
Paycheck Protection Program CARES Act [Member]
Principal	1,572	1,572
Accrued interest	16	12
Notes Payable, Total	1,588	1,584
Current portion	1,588	950
Long-term portion		$ 634

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Note 12 - Subsequent Events (Details Textual) - At-the-market Offering Program [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2021	Apr. 30, 2021
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock	$ 0
Subsequent Event [Member]
Equity Offering, Maximum Offering Amount		$ 25,000