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Life settlement contracts
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Life settlement contracts


2011
within
1 year

within
1-2 years

within
2-3 years

within
3-4 years

within
4-5 years


Thereafter


Total

Fair value method  1
Number of contracts  563 986 1,943 2,005 2,330 614 8,441
Carrying value (CHF million)  19 32 59 68 67 550 795
Face value (CHF million)  20 35 67 88 94 2,580 2,884
Investment method  
Number of contracts  8 8
Carrying value (CHF million)  54 54
Face value (CHF million)  74 74
2010
Fair value method  1
Number of contracts  929 500 1,002 1,789 1,850 2,804 8,874
Carrying value (CHF million)  30 27 42 80 134 545 858
Face value (CHF million)  31 51 67 137 316 2,877 3,479
Investment method  
Number of contracts  8 8
Carrying value (CHF million)  51 51
Face value (CHF million)  70 70
1    Time bands reflect life expectancy.



Realized and unrealized gains and losses on life settlement contracts accounted for under the fair value method

in 2011 2010 2009
CHF million  
Realized gains/(losses)  12 44 (39)
Unrealized gains/(losses)  (30) (105) (8)



No life insurance premiums are anticipated to be paid for those contracts accounted for under the investment method as of December 31, 2011, for each of the next five years.

Central to the calculation of fair value for life settlement contracts is the estimate of mortality rates. Individual mortality rates are typically obtained by multiplying a base mortality curve for the general insured population provided by a professional actuarial organization together with an individual-specific multiplier. Individual-specific multipliers are determined based on data obtained from third-party life expectancy data providers, which examine insured individual’s medical conditions, family history and other factors to arrive at a life expectancy estimate.

Bank
 
Life settlement contracts


2011
within
1 year

within
1-2 years

within
2-3 years

within
3-4 years

within
4-5 years


Thereafter


Total

Fair value method  
Number of contracts  563 986 1,943 2,005 2,330 614 8,441
Carrying value (CHF million)  19 32 59 68 67 550 795
Face value (CHF million)  20 35 67 88 94 2,580 2,884
Investment method  
Number of contracts  8 8
Carrying value (CHF million)  54 54
Face value (CHF million)  74 74
2010
Fair value method  
Number of contracts  929 500 1,002 1,789 1,850 2,804 8,874
Carrying value (CHF million)  30 27 42 80 134 545 858
Face value (CHF million)  31 51 67 137 316 2,877 3,479
Investment method  
Number of contracts  8 8
Carrying value (CHF million)  51 51
Face value (CHF million)  70 70



Realized and unrealized gains and losses on life settlement contracts accounted for under the fair value method

in 2011 2010 2009
CHF million  
Realized gains/(losses)  12 44 (39)
Unrealized gains/(losses)  (30) (105) (8)



> Refer to “Note 21 – Life settlement contracts” in V – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group for further information.