424B2 1 dp71561_424b2-f303.htm FORM 424B2

The information in this preliminary pricing supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary pricing supplement is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to completion dated December 30, 2016.

Preliminary Pricing Supplement No. F303 

To Product Supplement No. I dated May 4, 2015, 

Prospectus Supplement dated May 4, 2015 and 

Prospectus dated May 4, 2015 

Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration Statement Nos. 333-202913 and 333-180300-03
December 30, 2016

Financial 

Products

 

15.15% per annum Contingent Coupon Autocallable Yield Notes due January 11, 2018 Linked to the Performance of the Lowest Performing of Four Underlyings 

The securities do not guarantee any return of principal or delivery of securities at maturity and do not provide for the regular payment of interest.

Subject to Automatic Redemption, if a Coupon Barrier Event does not occur on an Observation Date, we will pay a contingent coupon on the immediately following Contingent Coupon Payment Date at a Contingent Coupon Rate that is expected to be 15.15% per annum (to be determined on the Trade Date). If a Coupon Barrier Event occurs, no contingent coupon will be paid on the immediately following Contingent Coupon Payment Date. Contingent coupons will be calculated on a 30/360 basis from and including the Settlement Date to and excluding the earlier of the Automatic Redemption Date and the Maturity Date, as applicable.

If a Trigger Event occurs, the securities will be automatically redeemed and you will be entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the principal amount of the securities you hold and the contingent coupon payable on the immediately following Contingent Coupon Payment Date. No further payments will be made in respect of the securities.

Investors should (i) be willing to forgo dividends and the potential to participate in any appreciation of any Underlying (ii) be willing to accept the risks of owning equities in general and the Lowest Performing Underlying in particular and (iii) be willing to lose some or all of their investment if a Knock-In Event occurs.

Senior unsecured obligations of Credit Suisse maturing January 11, 2018. Any payment or delivery on the securities is subject to our ability to meet our obligations as they become due.

Minimum purchase of $1,000. Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

The securities are expected to price on or about January 6, 2017 (the “Trade Date”) and are expected to settle on or about January 11, 2017 (the “Settlement Date”). Delivery of the securities in book-entry form only will be made through The Depository Trust Company.

The securities will not be listed on any exchange.

Investing in the securities involves a number of risks. See “Selected Risk Considerations” in this pricing supplement and “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-3 of the accompanying product supplement. 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the securities or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement, the prospectus supplement and the prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. 

  Price to Public(1) Underwriting Discounts and Commissions(2) Proceeds to Issuer
Per security $1,000.00 $ $
Total $ $ $

(1) Certain fiduciary accounts may pay a purchase price of at least $970.00 per $1,000 principal amount of securities, and CSSU or any other agent will forgo any fees with respect to such sales. 

(2) We or any agent (one of which may be our affiliate) may pay varying discounts and commissions of up to $30.00 per $1,000 principal amount of securities. For more detailed information, please see “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” on the last page of this pricing supplement. 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (“CSSU”) is our affiliate. For more information, see “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” on the last page of this pricing supplement. 

Credit Suisse currently estimates the value of each $1,000 principal amount of the securities on the Trade Date will be between $940.00 and $970.00 (as determined by reference to our pricing models and the rate we are currently paying to borrow funds through issuance of the securities (our “internal funding rate”)). This range of estimated values reflects terms that are not yet fixed. A single estimated value reflecting final terms will be determined on the Trade Date. See “Selected Risk Considerations” in this pricing supplement. 

The securities are not deposit liabilities and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency of the United States, Switzerland or any other jurisdiction. 

Credit Suisse

 

January   , 2017

 

 

 

Key Terms

 

Issuer: Credit Suisse AG (“Credit Suisse”), acting through its London branch
Underlyings: The securities are linked to the performance of the lowest performing of the Class A common stock of Facebook, Inc., the common stock of Apple Inc., the common stock of Amazon.com, Inc. and the American depositary shares of Alibaba Group Holding Limited (the “Reference Share Issuers”). For additional information on the Underlyings, see “The Underlyings” herein. Each Underlying is identified in the table below, together with its Bloomberg ticker symbol, Initial Level, Knock-In Level, Coupon Barrier Level and Trigger Level:
 

Underlyings

Ticker

Initial Level

Knock-In Level

Coupon Barrier Level

Trigger Level

  The Class A common stock of Facebook, Inc. FB UW <Equity>        
  The common stock of Apple Inc. AAPL UW <Equity>        
  The common stock of Amazon.com, Inc. AMZN UW <Equity>        
  The American depositary shares of Alibaba Group Holding Limited representing one ordinary share of Alibaba Group Holding Limited (the “Alibaba Holding Group Limited ADSs”) BABA UN <Equity>        
Contingent Coupon Rate: Subject to Automatic Redemption, the Contingent Coupon Rate is expected to be 15.15% per annum (to be determined on the Trade Date). If a Coupon Barrier Event occurs, no contingent coupon will be paid on the immediately following Contingent Coupon Payment Date. Contingent coupons will be calculated on a 30/360 basis from and including the Settlement Date to and excluding the earlier of the Automatic Redemption Date and the Maturity Date, as applicable.
Coupon Barrier Event: A Coupon Barrier Event will occur if on an Observation Date the closing level of any Underlying is less than its Coupon Barrier Level.
Coupon Barrier Level: For each Underlying, approximately 70% of the Initial Level of such Underlying (to be determined on the Trade Date).
Contingent Coupon Payment Dates: Subject to Automatic Redemption, unless a Coupon Barrier Event occurs, we will pay contingent coupons in arrears on February 13, 2017, March 13, 2017, April 11, 2017, May 11, 2017, June 12, 2017, July 11, 2017, August 11, 2017, September 11, 2017, October 11, 2017, November 13, 2017, December 11, 2017 and the Maturity Date, subject to postponement as set forth in the accompanying product supplement under “Description of the Securities—Postponement of calculation dates.” If any Contingent Coupon Payment Date is not a business day, the contingent coupon will be payable on the first following business day, unless that business day falls in the next calendar month, in which case payment will be made on the first preceding business day. The amount of any contingent coupon will not be adjusted in respect of any postponement of a Contingent Coupon Payment Date and no interest or other payment will be payable hereon because of any such postponement of a Contingent Coupon Payment Date. No contingent coupons will be payable following an Automatic Redemption. Contingent coupons, if any, will be payable to the holders of record at the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the applicable Contingent Coupon Payment Date, provided that the contingent coupon payable on the Automatic Redemption Date or Maturity Date, as applicable, will be payable to the person to whom the Automatic Redemption Amount or the Redemption Amount, as applicable, is payable.
Automatic Redemption: If a Trigger Event occurs, the securities will be automatically redeemed and you will be entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the principal amount of the securities you hold (the “Automatic Redemption Amount”) and the contingent coupon payable on the immediately following Contingent Coupon Payment Date (the “Automatic Redemption Date”). No further payments will be made in respect of the securities. Payment will be made in respect of the Automatic Redemption on the Contingent Coupon Payment Date immediately following the relevant Trigger Observation Date. Any payment or delivery on the securities is subject to our ability to meet our obligations as they become due.
Trigger Event: A Trigger Event will occur on any Trigger Observation Date if the closing level of each Underlying on such Trigger Observation Date is equal to or greater than its Trigger Level.

 

 

 
Trigger Level: For each Underlying, expected to be 100% of the Initial Level of such Underlying (to be determined on the Trade Date).
Trigger Observation Dates: April 6, 2017, May 8, 2017, June 7, 2017, July 6, 2017, August 8, 2017, September 6, 2017, October 6, 2017, November 8, 2017 and December 6, 2017, subject to postponement as set forth in the accompanying product supplement under “Description of the Securities—Postponement of calculation dates.” For purposes of the accompanying product supplement, each Trigger Observation Date shall be a “calculation date.”
Redemption Amount: Subject to Automatic Redemption, at maturity, the Redemption Amount you will be entitled to receive will depend on the individual performance of each Underlying and whether a Knock-In Event occurs. The cash or shares to be paid or delivered per $1,000 principal amount of the securities will be determined as follows:
  If a Knock-In Event does not occur, the Redemption Amount will equal $1,000.
  If a Knock-In Event occurs, the Redemption Amount will be the Physical Delivery Amount, plus a cash amount in respect of any fractional share, subject to our election to pay cash instead as noted below. If a Knock-In Event occurs, you could receive the shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying with a value likely to be less than the principal amount of your securities. You could lose your entire investment.
  Any payment or delivery on the securities is subject to our ability to meet our obligations as they become due.
Physical Delivery Amount: The Physical Delivery Amount per $1,000 principal amount of securities is a number of shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying equal to the product of (i) $1,000 divided by the Initial Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying and (ii) the applicable share adjustment factor. Each share adjustment factor is initially set equal to 1.0 on the Trade Date, subject to adjustment as described under “Description of the Securities—Adjustments” in the accompanying product supplement. We will calculate the Physical Delivery Amount in the aggregate for all securities you hold and in lieu of any fractional shares in respect of the aggregate Physical Delivery Amount we will pay a cash amount equal to such fractional share multiplied by the Final Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying. If the fractional share amount to be paid in cash is a de minimis amount, as determined by the calculation agent, the holder will not receive such amount. At our election, you may receive cash instead of the Physical Delivery Amount, in an amount equal to the product of (i) $1,000 divided by the Initial Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying and (ii) the Final Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying. If we exercise our option to deliver cash, we will give notice of our election at least one business day before the Valuation Date.
Knock-In Event: A Knock-In Event will occur if the Final Level of any Underlying is less than its Knock-In Level.
Knock-In Level: For each Underlying, approximately 70% of the Initial Level of such Underlying (to be determined on the Trade Date).
Lowest Performing Underlying: The Underlying with the lowest Underlying Return.
Underlying Return: For each Underlying, the Underlying Return will equal the lesser of (i) zero and (ii) an amount calculated as follows:
 

Final Level − Initial Level

Initial Level

Initial Level: For each Underlying, the closing level of such Underlying on the Trade Date. In the event that the closing level for any Underlying is not available on the Trade Date, the Initial Level for such Underlying will be determined on the immediately following trading day on which a closing level is available.
Final Level: For each Underlying, the closing level of such Underlying on the Valuation Date.
Observation Dates: February 8, 2017, March 8, 2017, April 6, 2017, May 8, 2017, June 7, 2017, July 6, 2017, August 8, 2017, September 6, 2017, October 6, 2017, November 8, 2017, December 6, 2017 and the Valuation Date, subject to postponement as set forth in the accompanying product supplement under “Description of the Securities—Postponement of calculation dates.”
Valuation Date: January 8, 2018, subject to postponement as set forth in the accompanying product supplement under “Description of the Securities—Postponement of calculation dates.”
Maturity Date: January 11, 2018, subject to postponement as set forth in the accompanying product supplement under “Description of the Securities—Postponement of calculation dates.”
CUSIP: 22549JDP2

You may revoke your offer to purchase the securities at any time prior to the time at which we accept such offer on the date the securities are priced. We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase the securities prior to their issuance. In the event of any changes to the terms of the securities, we will notify you

 

 

 

and you will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase. You may also choose to reject such changes in which case we may reject your offer to purchase.

 

 

 

Additional Terms Specific to the Securities

 

You should read this pricing supplement together with the product supplement dated May 4, 2015, the prospectus supplement dated May 4, 2015 and the prospectus dated May 4, 2015, relating to our Medium-Term Notes of which these securities are a part. You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):

 

Product supplement No. I dated May 4, 2015:

 

http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1053092/000095010315003534/dp55815_424b2-psno1.htm

 

Prospectus supplement and Prospectus dated May 4, 2015:

 

http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1053092/000104746915004333/a2224570z424b2.htm

 

In the event the terms of the securities described in this pricing supplement differ from, or are inconsistent with, the terms described in the product supplement, prospectus supplement or prospectus, the terms described in this pricing supplement will control.

 

Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1053092. As used in this pricing supplement, “we,” “us,” or “our” refers to Credit Suisse.

 

This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed above, contains the terms of the securities and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms, fact sheets, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, brochures or other educational materials of ours. We may, without the consent of the registered holder of the securities and the owner of any beneficial interest in the securities, amend the securities to conform to its terms as set forth in this pricing supplement and the documents listed above, and the trustee is authorized to enter into any such amendment without any such consent. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in “Selected Risk Considerations” in this pricing supplement and “Risk Factors” in the product supplement, “Foreign Currency Risks” in the accompanying prospectus, and any risk factors we describe in the combined Annual Report on Form 20-F of Credit Suisse Group AG and us incorporated by reference therein, and any additional risk factors we describe in future filings we make with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as the securities involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. You should consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors before deciding to invest in the securities.

 

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Hypothetical Redemption Amounts and Total Payments on the Securities

 

The tables and examples below illustrate, for a $1,000 investment in the securities, hypothetical Redemption Amounts payable at maturity for a hypothetical range of performances of the Lowest Performing Underlying and, in the case of Table 2, total contingent coupons over the term of the securities, which will depend on the number of Coupon Barrier Events that have occurred over the term of the securities. The tables and examples below assume (i) the Contingent Coupon Rate is 15.15% per annum, (ii) the securities are not automatically redeemed prior to maturity, (iii) the term of the securities is exactly one year, (iv) the Knock-In Level for each Underlying is 70% of the Initial Level of such Underlying, (v) the Lowest Performing Underlying is the Class A common stock of Facebook, Inc. (vi) the hypothetical Initial Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying is $117, (vii) a share adjustment factor of 1.0 and (viii) if the Physical Delivery Amount is to be delivered at maturity, we do not exercise our right to pay cash instead of the Physical Delivery Amount. The actual Contingent Coupon Rate and Knock-In Levels will be determined on the Trade Date. The examples are intended to illustrate hypothetical calculations of only the Redemption Amount and do not illustrate the calculation or payment of any individual contingent coupon.

 

The hypothetical Redemption Amounts and total contingent coupons set forth below are for illustrative purposes only. The actual amounts payable to a purchaser of the securities, if any, will depend on the number of Coupon Barrier Events that have occurred over the term of the securities, whether a Knock-In Event occurs and on the Final Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying. It is not possible to predict how many Coupon Barrier Events will occur, if any, or whether a Knock-In Event will occur, and in the event that there is a Knock-In Event, by how much the closing level of the Lowest Performing Underlying has decreased from its Initial Level to its Final Level. Furthermore, it is not possible to predict whether a Trigger Event will occur. If a Trigger Event occurs, the securities will be automatically redeemed for a cash payment equal to the principal amount of the securities you hold and the contingent coupon payable and no further payments will be made in respect of the securities.

 

You will not be entitled to participate in any appreciation in the Underlyings. You should consider carefully whether the securities are suitable to your investment goals. Any payment or delivery on the securities is subject to our ability to meet our obligations as they become due. The numbers appearing in the tables and examples below have been rounded for ease of analysis.

 

Table 1: Hypothetical Redemption Amounts

 

Percentage Change

from the Initial Level to the Final Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying

Redemption Amount (excluding contingent coupons, if any)

Total Contingent Coupons

100.00% $1,000.00 (See table below)
90.00% $1,000.00
80.00% $1,000.00
70.00% $1,000.00
60.00% $1,000.00
50.00% $1,000.00
40.00% $1,000.00
30.00% $1,000.00
20.00% $1,000.00
10.00% $1,000.00
0.00% $1,000.00
−10.00% $1,000.00
−20.00% $1,000.00
−30.00% $1,000.00
−31.00% 8 shares + $44.16
−40.00% 8 shares + $38.40
−50.00% 8 shares + $32.00
−60.00% 8 shares + $25.60
−70.00% 8 shares + $19.20
−80.00% 8 shares + $12.80
−90.00% 8 shares + $6.40
−100.00% $0.00

 

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Table 2: The expected total contingent coupons will depend on how many Coupon Barrier Events occur.

 

Number of Coupon Barrier Events

Total Contingent Coupons

A Coupon Barrier Event does not occur on any Observation Date $151.50
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 1 Observation Date $138.88
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 2 Observation Dates $126.25
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 3 Observation Dates $113.63
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 4 Observation Dates $101.00
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 5 Observation Dates $88.38
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 6 Observation Dates $75.75
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 7 Observation Dates $63.13
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 8 Observation Dates $50.50
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 9 Observation Dates $37.88
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 10 Observation Dates $25.25
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 11 Observation Dates $12.63
A Coupon Barrier Event occurs on 12 Observation Dates $0.00

 

The total payment or delivery on the securities will be equal to the Redemption Amount applicable to an investor plus the total contingent coupons on the securities.

 

The following examples illustrate how the Redemption Amount (excluding contingent coupons) is calculated.

 

Example 1: A Knock-In Event occurs.

 

Underlying

Final Level

FB 50% of Initial Level
AAPL 80% of Initial Level
AMZN 80% of Initial Level
BABA 90% of Initial Level

 

Since the Final Level of FB is less than its Knock-In Level, a Knock-In Event occurs. FB is also the Lowest Performing Underlying. Therefore, the Redemption Amount will equal the Physical Delivery Amount, calculated as follows:

 

  Physical Delivery Amount = $1,000/Initial Level of the Lowest Performing Underlying
    = $1,000/$117
    = 8 shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying (8.5470 rounded down)
  Redemption Amount = Physical Delivery Amount + cash in lieu of fractional shares equal to approximately 0.5470 × $58.50
    = 8 shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying + $32

 

In this example, at maturity an investor would be entitled to receive a Redemption Amount equal to 8 shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying and a cash payment of $32. The value of the Redemption Amount on the Valuation Date, which is the date on which the Final Level is determined, is $500, calculated as follows:

 

  Physical Delivery Amount = 8 shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying
  Value of Redemption Amount = (8 shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying × $58.50) + $32
    = $468 + $32
    = $500

 

In these circumstances, the investor will be exposed to any depreciation in the level of the Lowest Performing Underlying from its Initial Level to the time of delivery.

 

Example 2: A Knock-In Event does not occur.

 

Underlying

Final Level

FB 110% of Initial Level
AAPL 115% of Initial Level

 

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AMZN 115% of Initial Level
BABA 120% of Initial Level

 

Since the Final Level of each Underlying is not less than its Knock-In Level, a Knock-In Event does not occur. Even though the Final Level of each Underlying is greater than its Initial Level, you will not participate in the appreciation of any Underlying.

 

Therefore, the Redemption Amount equals $1,000.

 

Example 3: A Knock-In Event does not occur.

 

Underlying

Final Level

FB 80% of Initial Level
AAPL 90% of Initial Level
AMZN 90% of Initial Level
BABA 85% of Initial Level

 

Even though the Final Level of each Underlying is less than its Initial Level, since the Final Level of each Underlying is equal to or greater than its Knock-In Level, a Knock-In Event does not occur.

 

Therefore, the Redemption Amount equals $1,000.

 

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Selected Risk Considerations

 

An investment in the securities involves significant risks. Investing in the securities is not equivalent to investing directly in the Underlyings. These risks are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying product supplement.

 

YOU MAY RECEIVE LESS THAN THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT AT MATURITY — If the securities are not automatically redeemed prior to the Maturity Date, you may receive less at maturity than you originally invested in the securities, or you may receive nothing, excluding any applicable contingent coupons, if any. If a Knock-In Event occurs, you will be fully exposed to any depreciation in the Lowest Performing Underlying. In this case, the Redemption Amount you will be entitled to receive will be less than the principal amount of the securities, and you could lose your entire investment. It is not possible to predict whether a Knock-In Event will occur, and in the event that there is a Knock-In Event, by how much the closing level of the Lowest Performing Underlying has decreased from its Initial Level to its Final Level. Any payment or delivery on the securities is subject to our ability to meet our obligations as they become due.

 

REGARDLESS OF THE AMOUNT OF ANY PAYMENT YOU RECEIVE ON THE SECURITIES, YOUR ACTUAL YIELD MAY BE DIFFERENT IN REAL VALUE TERMS — Inflation may cause the real value of any payment you receive on the securities to be less at maturity than it is at the time you invest. An investment in the securities also represents a forgone opportunity to invest in an alternative asset that generates a higher real return. You should carefully consider whether an investment that may result in a return that is lower than the return on alternative investments is appropriate for you.

 

THE SECURITIES DO NOT PROVIDE FOR REGULAR FIXED INTEREST PAYMENTS — Unlike conventional debt securities, the securities do not provide for regular fixed interest payments. The number of contingent coupons you receive over the term of the securities, if any, will depend on the performance of the Underlyings during the term of the securities and the number of Coupon Barrier Events that occur. If a Coupon Barrier Event occurs on an Observation Date, you will not receive a contingent coupon on the Contingent Coupon Payment Date immediately following such Observation Date. Accordingly, if a Coupon Barrier Event occurs on every Observation Date, you will not receive any contingent coupons during the term of the securities. Thus, the securities are not a suitable investment for investors who require regular fixed income payments, since the number of contingent coupons is variable and may be zero.

 

In addition, if rates generally increase over the term of the securities, it is more likely that the contingent coupon, if any, could be less than the yield one might receive based on market rates at that time. This would have the further effect of decreasing the value of your securities both nominally in terms of below-market coupon payments and in real value terms. Furthermore, it is possible that you will not receive some or all of the contingent coupons over the term of the securities, and still lose your principal amount. Even if you do receive some or all of your principal amount at maturity, you will not be compensated for the time value of money. These securities are not short-term investments, so you should carefully consider these risks before investing.

 

MORE FAVORABLE TERMS TO YOU ARE GENERALLY ASSOCIATED WITH AN UNDERLYING WITH GREATER EXPECTED VOLATILITY AND THEREFORE CAN INDICATE A GREATER RISK OF LOSS“Volatility” refers to the frequency and magnitude of changes in the level of an Underlying. The greater the expected volatility with respect to an Underlying on the Trade Date, the higher the expectation as of the Trade Date that the closing level of such Underlying could be less than (i) its Coupon Barrier Level on any Observation Date or (ii) its Knock-In Level on the Valuation Date, indicating a higher expected risk of loss on the securities. This greater expected risk will generally be reflected in a higher Contingent Coupon Rate than the yield payable on our conventional debt securities with a similar maturity, or in more favorable terms (such as lower Coupon Barrier Levels or Knock-In Levels) than for similar securities linked to the performance of an Underlying with a lower expected volatility as of the Trade Date. You should therefore understand that a relatively higher Contingent Coupon Rate may indicate an increased risk of loss. Further, relatively lower Coupon Barrier Levels or Knock-In Levels may not necessarily indicate that you will receive a contingent coupon on any Contingent Coupon Payment Date or that the securities have a greater likelihood of a return of principal at maturity. The volatility of any Underlying can change significantly

 

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over the term of the securities. The levels of the Underlyings for your securities could fall sharply, which could result in a significant loss of principal. You should be willing to accept the downside market risk of the Underlyings and the potential to lose a significant amount of your principal at maturity.

 

THE SECURITIES WILL NOT PAY MORE THAN THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT, PLUS THE APPLICABLE CONTINGENT COUPON, IF ANY, AT MATURITY OR UPON AUTOMATIC REDEMPTION — The securities will not pay more than the principal amount, plus the applicable contingent coupon, if any, at maturity or upon Automatic Redemption, regardless of the performance of any Underlying. Even if the Final Level of each Underlying is greater than its Initial Level, you will not participate in the appreciation of any Underlying. Assuming the securities are held to maturity and the term of the securities is exactly one year, the maximum amount payable with respect to the securities is expected to be $1,151.50 (to be determined on the Trade Date) for each $1,000 principal amount of the securities.

 

THE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO THE CREDIT RISK OF CREDIT SUISSE — Investors are dependent on our ability to pay all amounts due on the securities and, therefore, if we were to default on our obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the securities. In addition, any decline in our credit ratings, any adverse changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness or any increase in our credit spreads is likely to adversely affect the value of the securities prior to maturity.

 

THE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO A POTENTIAL AUTOMATIC REDEMPTION, WHICH WOULD LIMIT YOUR OPPORTUNITY TO BE PAID CONTINGENT COUPONS OVER THE FULL TERM OF THE SECURITIES — The securities are subject to a potential Automatic Redemption. If a Trigger Event occurs, the securities will be automatically redeemed and you will be entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the principal amount of the securities you hold and the contingent coupon payable on the immediately following Contingent Coupon Payment Date, and no further payments will be made in respect of the securities. In this case, you will lose the opportunity to continue to be paid contingent coupons from the Automatic Redemption Date to the scheduled Maturity Date. If the securities are automatically redeemed prior to the Maturity Date, you may be unable to invest in other securities with a similar level of risk that provide you with the opportunity to be paid the same coupons as the securities.

 

THE VALUE OF THE PHYSICAL DELIVERY AMOUNT COULD BE LESS ON THE MATURITY DATE THAN ON THE VALUATION DATE — If a Knock-In Event occurs, you will be entitled to receive on the Maturity Date the Physical Delivery Amount, which will consist of a whole number of shares of the Lowest Performing Underlying plus an amount in cash corresponding to any fractional share, subject to our election to pay cash instead. The value of the Physical Delivery Amount on the Valuation Date will be less than $1,000 per $1,000 principal amount of securities and could fluctuate, possibly decreasing, in the period between the Valuation Date and the Maturity Date. We will make no adjustments to the Physical Delivery Amount to account for any such fluctuation and you will bear the risk of any decrease in the value of the Physical Delivery Amount between the Valuation Date and the Maturity Date.

 

YOU WILL BE SUBJECT TO RISKS RELATING TO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE UNDERLYINGS — The securities are linked to the individual performance of each Underlying. As such, the securities will perform poorly if only one of the Underlyings performs poorly. Each additional Underlying to which the securities are linked increases the risk that the securities will perform poorly. By investing in the securities, you assume the risk that (i) the Final Level of at least one of the Underlyings will be below its Knock-In Level and (ii) a Coupon Barrier Event occurs with respect to at least one of the Underlyings on one or more Observation Dates, regardless of the performance of any other Underlying.

 

It is impossible to predict the relationship between the Underlyings. If the performances of the Underlyings exhibit no relationship to each other, it is more likely that one of the Underlyings will cause the securities to perform poorly. However, if the Reference Share Issuers’ businesses tend to be related such that the performances of the Underlyings are correlated, then there is less likelihood that only one Underlying will cause the securities to perform poorly. Furthermore, to the extent that

 

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each Underlying represents a different market segment or market sector, the risk of one Underlying performing poorly is greater. As a result, you are not only taking market risk on each Reference Share Issuer and its businesses, you are also taking a risk relating to the relationship between each Reference Share Issuer and Underlying to others.

 

THERE ARE IMPORTANT DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED ADSs, AND THE RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF THE ORDINARY SHARES OF ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LIMITED — Because the securities are linked to the performance of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs, each representing one ordinary share of Alibaba Group Holding Limited (which we refer to as “Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock”), you should be aware that your securities are linked in part to the level of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs and not the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock. There are important differences between the rights of holders of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs and holders of the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock. Each Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADS is a security evidenced by American Depositary Receipts that represents the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock. Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs are issued under a deposit agreement which sets forth the rights and responsibilities of Alibaba Group Holding Limited or, as applicable, the relevant ADS depositary and holders of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs. The rights of holders of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs may be different from the rights of holders of the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock. Any such differences between the rights of holders of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs and holders of the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock may be significant and may materially and adversely affect the value of the securities. For example, Alibaba Group Holding Limited may make distributions in respect of the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock that are not passed on to the holders of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs.

 

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH NON-U.S. SECURITIES — An investment in the securities is linked in part to the value of Alibaba Group Holding Limited ADSs, which represent interests in the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock. The Alibaba Group Holding Limited Underlying Stock is issued by a non-U.S. issuer and involves risks associated with investments outside the U.S. Non-U.S. companies are generally subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements, and securities trading rules different from those applicable to U.S. reporting companies. The prices of non-U.S. equity securities may be affected by political, economic, financial and social factors in foreign countries, including changes in foreign governments, economic and fiscal policies, currency exchange laws or other laws or restrictions. Moreover, the economies of foreign countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the economy of the United States in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resources and self-sufficiency. Foreign countries may be subjected to different and, in some cases, more adverse economic environments.

 

NO AFFILIATION WITH THE REFERENCE SHARE ISSUERS — We are not affiliated with the Reference Share Issuers. You should make your own investigation into the Underlyings and the Reference Share Issuers. In connection with the offering of the securities, neither we nor our affiliates have participated in the preparation of any publicly available documents or made any due diligence inquiry with respect to the Reference Share Issuers.

 

HEDGING AND TRADING IN THE UNDERLYINGS — While the securities are outstanding, we or any of our affiliates may carry out hedging activities related to the securities, including in the Underlyings or instruments related to the Underlyings. We or our affiliates may also trade in the Underlyings or instruments related to the Underlyings from time to time. Any of these hedging or trading activities as of the Trade Date and during the term of the securities could adversely affect our payment to you at maturity.

 

THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE SECURITIES ON THE TRADE DATE MAY BE LESS THAN THE PRICE TO PUBLIC — The initial estimated value of your securities on the Trade Date (as determined by reference to our pricing models and our internal funding rate) may be significantly less than the original Price to Public. The Price to Public of the securities includes any discounts or commissions as well as transaction costs such as expenses incurred to create, document and market the securities and the cost of hedging our risks as issuer of the securities through one or more of our

 

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affiliates (which includes a projected profit). These costs will be effectively borne by you as an investor in the securities. These amounts will be retained by Credit Suisse or our affiliates in connection with our structuring and offering of the securities (except to the extent discounts or commissions are reallowed to other broker-dealers or any costs are paid to third parties).

On the Trade Date, we value the components of the securities in accordance with our pricing models. These include a fixed income component valued using our internal funding rate, and individual option components valued using mid-market pricing. As such, the payout on the securities can be replicated using a combination of these components and the value of these components, as determined by us using our pricing models, will impact the terms of the securities at issuance. Our option valuation models are proprietary. Our pricing models take into account factors such as interest rates, volatility and time to maturity of the securities, and they rely in part on certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be incorrect.

 

Because Credit Suisse’s pricing models may differ from other issuers’ valuation models, and because funding rates taken into account by other issuers may vary materially from the rates used by Credit Suisse (even among issuers with similar creditworthiness), our estimated value at any time may not be comparable to estimated values of similar securities of other issuers.

 

EFFECT OF INTEREST RATE USED IN STRUCTURING THE SECURITIES — The internal funding rate we use in structuring notes such as these securities is typically lower than the interest rate that is reflected in the yield on our conventional debt securities of similar maturity in the secondary market (our “secondary market credit spreads”).  If on the Trade Date our internal funding rate is lower than our secondary market credit spreads, we expect that the economic terms of the securities will generally be less favorable to you than they would have been if our secondary market credit spread had been used in structuring the securities. We will also use our internal funding rate to determine the price of the securities if we post a bid to repurchase your securities in secondary market transactions. See “—Secondary Market Prices” below.

 

SECONDARY MARKET PRICES  — If Credit Suisse (or an affiliate) bids for your securities in secondary market transactions, which we are not obligated to do, the secondary market price (and the value used for account statements or otherwise) may be higher or lower than the Price to Public and the estimated value of the securities on the Trade Date. The estimated value of the securities on the cover of this pricing supplement does not represent a minimum price at which we would be willing to buy the securities in the secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The secondary market price of your securities at any time cannot be predicted and will reflect the then-current estimated value determined by reference to our pricing models and other factors. These other factors include our internal funding rate, customary bid and ask spreads and other transaction costs, changes in market conditions and any deterioration or improvement in our creditworthiness. In circumstances where our internal funding rate is lower than our secondary market credit spreads, our secondary market bid for your securities could be more favorable than what other dealers might bid because, assuming all else equal, we use the lower internal funding rate to price the securities and other dealers might use the higher secondary market credit spread to price them. Furthermore, assuming no change in market conditions from the Trade Date, the secondary market price of your securities will be lower than the Price to Public because it will not include any discounts or commissions and hedging and other transaction costs. If you sell your securities to a dealer in a secondary market transaction, the dealer may impose an additional discount or commission, and as a result the price you receive on your securities may be lower than the price at which we may repurchase the securities from such dealer.

We (or an affiliate) may initially post a bid to repurchase the securities from you at a price that will exceed the then-current estimated value of the securities. That higher price reflects our projected profit and costs that were included in the Price to Public, and that higher price may also be initially used for account statements or otherwise. We (or our affiliate) may offer to pay this higher price, for your benefit, but the amount of any excess over the then-current estimated value will be temporary and is expected to decline over a period of approximately 90 days.

The securities are not designed to be short-term trading instruments and any sale prior to maturity could result in a substantial loss to you. You should be willing and able to hold your securities to maturity.

 

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CREDIT SUISSE IS SUBJECT TO SWISS REGULATION — As a Swiss bank, Credit Suisse is subject to regulation by governmental agencies, supervisory authorities and self-regulatory organizations in Switzerland. Such regulation is increasingly more extensive and complex and subjects Credit Suisse to risks. For example, pursuant to Swiss banking laws, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) may open resolution proceedings if there are justified concerns that Credit Suisse is over-indebted, has serious liquidity problems or no longer fulfills capital adequacy requirements. FINMA has broad powers and discretion in the case of resolution proceedings, which include the power to convert debt instruments and other liabilities of Credit Suisse into equity and/or cancel such liabilities in whole or in part. If one or more of these measures were imposed, such measures may adversely affect the terms and market value of the securities and/or the ability of Credit Suisse to make payments thereunder and you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the securities.

 

LACK OF LIQUIDITY — The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Credit Suisse (or its affiliates) intends to offer to purchase the securities in the secondary market but is not required to do so. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the securities when you wish to do so. Because other dealers are not likely to make a secondary market for the securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which Credit Suisse (or its affiliates) is willing to buy the securities. If you have to sell your securities prior to maturity, you may not be able to do so or you may have to sell them at a substantial loss.

 

POTENTIAL CONFLICTS — We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the securities, including acting as calculation agent and as agent of the issuer for the offering of the securities, hedging our obligations under the securities and determining their estimated value. In performing these duties, the economic interests of us and our affiliates are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the securities. Further, hedging activities may adversely affect any payment on or the value of the securities. Any profit in connection with such hedging activities will be in addition to any other compensation that we and our affiliates receive for the sale of the securities, which creates an additional incentive to sell the securities to you. We and/or our affiliates may also currently or from time to time engage in business with the Reference Share Issuers, including extending loans to, or making equity investments in, the Reference Share Issuers or providing advisory services to the Reference Share Issuers. In addition, one or more of our affiliates may publish research reports or otherwise express opinions with respect to the Reference Share Issuers and these reports may or may not recommend that investors buy or hold shares of the Underlyings. As a prospective purchaser of the securities, you should undertake an independent investigation of the Reference Share Issuers that in your judgment is appropriate to make an informed decision with respect to an investment in the securities.

 

UNPREDICTABLE ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS WILL AFFECT THE VALUE OF THE SECURITIES — The payout on the securities can be replicated using a combination of the components described in “The estimated value of the securities on the Trade Date may be less than the Price to Public.” Therefore, in addition to the levels of any Underlying, the terms of the securities at issuance and the value of the securities prior to maturity may be influenced by factors that impact the value of fixed income securities and options in general, such as:

 

othe expected and actual volatility of the Underlyings;

 

othe expected and actual correlation, if any, between the Underlyings;

 

othe time to maturity of the securities;

 

othe dividend rate on the Underlyings;

 

ointerest and yield rates in the market generally;

 

oinvestors’ expectations with respect to the rate of inflation;

 

9
 
oevents affecting companies engaged in the computer programming and data processing industry, the electronic computers industry, the catalog and mail-order industry and the business services industry;

 

ogeopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events that affect the Reference Share Issuers or markets generally and which may affect the levels of the Underlyings; and

 

oour creditworthiness, including actual or anticipated downgrades in our credit ratings.

 

Some or all of these factors may influence the price that you will receive if you choose to sell your securities prior to maturity. The impact of any of the factors set forth above may enhance or offset some or all of any change resulting from another factor or factors.

 

THE CLASS A COMMON STOCK OF FACEBOOK, INC. HAS A LIMITED TRADING HISTORY — The Class A common stock of Facebook, Inc. began trading on the NASDAQ Stock Market on May 18, 2012 and therefore has a limited historical performance. Past performance should not be considered indicative of future performance.

 

NO OWNERSHIP RIGHTS IN THE UNDERLYINGS — Your return on the securities will not reflect the return you would realize if you actually owned shares of the Underlyings. The return on your investment is not the same as the total return based on a purchase of shares of the Underlyings.

 

NO DIVIDEND PAYMENTS OR VOTING RIGHTS — As a holder of the securities, you will not have any ownership interest or rights in the Underlyings, such as voting rights or dividend payments. In addition, the issuer of the Underlyings will not have any obligation to consider your interests as a holder of the securities in taking any corporate action that might affect the value of the Underlyings and therefore, the value of the securities.

 

ANTI-DILUTION PROTECTION IS LIMITED — The calculation agent will make anti-dilution adjustments for certain events affecting the Underlyings. However, an adjustment will not be required in response to all events that could affect the Underlyings. If an event occurs that does not require the calculation agent to make an adjustment, or if an adjustment is made but such adjustment does not fully reflect the economics of such event, the value of the securities may be materially and adversely affected. See “Description of the Securities—Adjustments—For equity securities of a reference share issuer” in the accompanying product supplement.

 

THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE SECURITIES ARE NOT CERTAIN — There are no statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings, or judicial decisions addressing the characterization, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, of instruments with terms that are substantially the same as those of the securities.  No ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) has been sought as to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of the securities, and the tax treatment described under “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” is not binding on the IRS or any court. Thus, the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the securities are not certain.

 

Supplemental Use of Proceeds and Hedging

 

We intend to use the proceeds of this offering for our general corporate purposes, which may include the refinancing of existing debt outside Switzerland. Some or all of the proceeds we receive from the sale of the securities may be used in connection with hedging our obligations under the securities through one or more of our affiliates. Such hedging or trading activities on or prior to the Trade Date and during the term of the securities (including on any Trigger Observation Date, Observation Date and the Valuation Date) could adversely affect the value of the Underlyings and, as a result, could decrease the amount you may receive on the securities at maturity. For additional information, see “Supplemental Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying product supplement.


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The Underlyings

 

Companies with securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) are required to periodically file certain financial and other information specified by the SEC. Information provided to or filed with the SEC by the Reference Share Issuers pursuant to the Exchange Act can be located by reference to the SEC file number provided below.

 

According to its publicly available filings with the SEC, Facebook, Inc. builds products that enable people to connect and share through mobile devices and personal computers. The Class A common stock of Facebook, Inc., par value $0.000006 per share, is listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market. Facebook, Inc.’s SEC file number is 001-35551 and can be accessed through www.sec.gov.

 

According to its publicly available filings with the SEC, Apple Inc. designs, manufactures, and markets mobile communication and media devices, personal computers, and portable digital music players, and sells a variety of related software, services, accessories, networking solutions, and third-party digital content and applications. The common stock of Apple Inc., par value $0.00001 per share, is listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market. Apple Inc.’s SEC file number is 001-36743 and can be accessed through www.sec.gov.

 

According to its publicly available filings with the SEC, Amazon.com, Inc. is an internet retail company offering a variety of products sold by Amazon.com, Inc. and third parties. Amazon.com, Inc. also manufactures and sells electronic devices, including Kindle e-readers, Fire tablets, Fire TVs and Echo. The common stock of Amazon.com, Inc., par value $0.01 per share, is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. Amazon.com, Inc.’s SEC file number is 000-22513 and can be accessed through www.sec.gov.

 

According to its publicly available filings with the SEC, Alibaba Group Holding Limited is engaged in online and mobile commerce through offering of products, services and technology to merchants, brands and other businesses that market, sell and operate in the People's Republic of China and internationally. The American depositary shares of Alibaba Group Holding Limited, each representing one ordinary share of par value $0.000025 per share, are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Alibaba Group Holding Limited’s SEC file number is 001-36614 and can be accessed through www.sec.gov.

 

This pricing supplement relates only to the securities offered hereby and does not relate to the Underlyings or other securities of the Reference Share Issuers. We have derived all disclosures contained in this pricing supplement regarding the Underlyings and the Reference Share Issuers from the publicly available documents described in the preceding paragraph. In connection with the offering of the securities, neither we nor our affiliates have participated in the preparation of such documents or made any due diligence inquiry with respect to the Reference Share Issuers.

 

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Historical Information

 

The following graphs set forth the historical performance of the Underlyings based on the closing level of each Underlying, in the case of Facebook, Inc., from May 18, 2012 through December 28, 2016 and, in the case of Apple Inc., Amazon.com, Inc. and Alibaba Group Holding Limited, from January 3, 2011 through December 28, 2016. The closing level of the Class A common stock of Facebook, Inc. on December 28, 2016 was $116.92. The closing level of the common stock of Apple Inc. on December 28, 2016 was $116.76. The closing level of the common stock of Amazon.com, Inc. on December 28, 2016 was $772.13. The closing level of the American depositary shares of Alibaba Group Holding Limited on December 28, 2016 was $8.02. We obtained the historical information below from Bloomberg, without independent verification.

 

You should not take the historical levels of the Underlyings as an indication of future performance of the Underlyings or the securities. Any historical trend in the levels of the Underlyings during any period set forth below is not an indication that the levels of the Underlyings are more or less likely to increase or decrease at any time over the term of the securities.

 

For additional information on Facebook, Inc., Apple Inc., Amazon.com, Inc. and Alibaba Group Holding Limited, see “The Underlyings” herein.

 

 

 

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13
 

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations

 

The following discussion summarizes material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of the notes that may be relevant to holders of the notes that acquire their notes from us as part of the original issuance of the notes. This discussion applies only to holders that hold their notes as capital assets within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Further, this discussion does not address all of the U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to you in light of your individual circumstances or if you are subject to special rules, such as if you are:

 

·a financial institution,

 

·a mutual fund,

 

·a tax-exempt organization,

 

·a grantor trust,

 

·certain U.S. expatriates,

 

·an insurance company,

 

·a dealer or trader in securities or foreign currencies,

 

·a person (including traders in securities) using a mark-to-market method of accounting,

 

·a person who holds the notes as a hedge or as part of a straddle with another position, constructive sale, conversion transaction or other integrated transaction, or

 

·an entity that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

The discussion is based upon the Code, law, regulations, rulings and decisions, in each case, as available and in effect as of the date hereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. Tax consequences under state, local and foreign laws are not addressed herein. No ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) has been sought as to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of the notes, and the following discussion is not binding on the IRS.

 

You should consult your tax advisor as to the specific tax consequences to you of owning and disposing of the notes, including the application of federal, state, local and foreign income and other tax laws based on your particular facts and circumstances.

 

Characterization of the Notes

 

There are no statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings, or judicial decisions addressing the characterization for U.S. federal income tax purposes of the notes or securities with terms that are substantially the same as those of your notes. Thus, the characterization of the notes is not certain. Due to the terms of the notes and the uncertainty of the tax law with respect to the characterization of the notes, our special tax counsel, Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, believes that it is reasonable to treat the notes, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as prepaid financial contracts with respect to the Underlyings that are eligible for open transaction treatment in part, but is unable to opine that this characterization is more likely than not to be upheld. In the absence of an administrative or judicial ruling to the contrary, we intend to treat the notes and, by acceptance of the notes, you agree to treat the notes for all tax purposes in accordance with such characterization. The possible alternative characterizations and risks to investors of such characterizations are discussed below. In light of the fact that we agree to treat the notes as prepaid financial contracts, the balance of this discussion assumes that the notes will be so treated.

 

Alternative Characterizations of the Notes

 

You should be aware that the characterization of the notes as described above is not certain, nor is it binding on the IRS or the courts. Thus, it is possible that the IRS would seek to characterize your notes in a manner that results in tax consequences to you that are different from those described below. For example, the IRS might characterize a note as a notional principal contract (an “NPC”). In general, payments on an NPC are accrued ratably (as ordinary income or deduction, as the case may be) over the period to which they relate regardless of an investor’s usual method of tax accounting. Payments made to terminate an NPC (other than perhaps a final scheduled payment) are capital in nature. Deductions for NPC payments may be limited in certain cases. Certain payments under an NPC may be treated as U.S. source income. The notes are not, and we do not expect that

 

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the notes will be, listed on a securities exchange. In the event the notes are listed on a securities exchange and the IRS seeks to characterize your notes as options, the notes would be characterized as Code section 1256 contracts. In such case, the notes would be marked-to-market at the end of the year and 40% of any gain or loss would be treated as short-term capital gain or loss, and the remaining 60% of any gain or loss would be treated as long-term capital gain or loss. It is also possible that the IRS would assert that the notes are debt instruments, which may result in adverse tax consequences. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the possible tax consequences of characterization of the notes as debt instruments. If the underlying shares are a non-U.S. company, including American Depository Shares (“ADSs”), the IRS could also characterize your note as an option on a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”). Alternatively, the IRS might assert that the notes constitute a “constructive ownership transaction,” in which case, under Code section 1260, all or a portion of your gain, if any, from the notes would be recharacterized as ordinary income, and you would be required to pay additional tax calculated by reference to interest on the tax on such recharacterized income. See “Constructive Ownership Transaction and Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules” below. We are not responsible for any adverse consequences that you may experience as a result of any alternative characterization of the notes for U.S. federal income tax or other tax purposes.

 

You should consult your tax advisor as to the tax consequences of such characterization and any possible alternative characterizations of your notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

U.S. Holders

 

For purposes of this discussion, the term “U.S. Holder,” for U.S. federal income tax purposes, means a beneficial owner of notes that is (1) a citizen or resident of the United States, (2) a corporation (or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (3) an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, or (4) a trust, if (a) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (b) such trust has in effect a valid election to be treated as a domestic trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If a partnership (or an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds notes, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of such partnership and a partner in such partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partnership, or a partner of a partnership, holding notes, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the tax consequences to you from the partnership’s purchase, ownership and disposition of the notes.

 

In accordance with the agreed-upon tax treatment described above, a U.S. Holder will treat any coupon payment received in respect of a note as ordinary income includible in such U.S. Holder’s income in accordance with the U.S. Holder’s method of accounting. If the notes provide for the payment of the redemption amount in cash based on the return of the Underlyings, upon receipt of the redemption amount of the notes from us (and subject to the discussion below under “Constructive Ownership Transaction and Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules”), a U.S. Holder will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount of cash received from us and the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the notes at that time. Such gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss in the case of a U.S. Holder that has held the notes for more than one year at maturity and short-term capital gain or loss otherwise. If the notes provides for the payment of the redemption amount in physical shares or units of the Underlyings, the U.S. Holder should not recognize any gain or loss with respect to the notes (other than with respect to cash received in lieu of fractional shares or units, as described below). A U.S. Holder should have a tax basis in all physical shares or units received (including for this purpose any fractional shares or units) equal to its tax basis in the notes. A U.S. Holder’s holding period for any physical shares or units received should start on the day after the delivery of the physical shares or units. A U.S. Holder should generally recognize short-term capital gain or loss with respect to cash received in lieu of fractional shares or units in an amount equal to the difference between the amount of such cash received and the U.S. Holder’s basis in the fractional shares or units, which should be equal to the U.S. Holder’s basis in all of the physical shares or units (including the fractional shares or units), multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the fractional shares or units and the denominator of which is all of the physical shares or units (including fractional shares or units). If the Underlyings are shares in a non-U.S. company, including ADSs, you may be subject to the PFIC rules (see “Constructive Ownership Transaction and Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules” below).

 

Upon the sale or other taxable disposition of a note, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale or other taxable disposition and the U.S. Holder’s tax

 

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basis in the note. Subject to the discussion below under “Constructive Ownership Transaction and Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules,” such gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss in the case of a U.S. Holder that has held the note for more than one year at the time of disposition and short-term capital gain or loss otherwise. It is possible that a portion of the amount realized from the sale or taxable disposition of the notes prior to the payment date attributable to an expected coupon could be treated as ordinary income. You should consult your tax advisor regarding this possibility and the consequences of such treatment to you.

 

Constructive Ownership Transaction and Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules

 

All or a portion of gain arising from certain “constructive ownership transactions” may be recharacterized as ordinary income, and certain interest charges may be imposed with respect to any such recharacterized income. These rules by their terms may apply to any gain derived from the notes if the notes reference an equity interest in a “pass-thru entity” within the meaning of Code section 1260, which generally includes shares in a PFIC, an exchange traded fund and certain other entities. If the term of the notes is one year or greater and the Underlyings includes an equity interest in a PFIC or an exchange traded fund, the IRS might assert that the constructive ownership transaction rules of Code section 1260 apply.

 

If the notes are treated as a constructive ownership transaction, any gain therefrom that otherwise would be long-term capital gain in excess of the “net underlying long-term capital gain” will be treated as ordinary income, and an interest charge will apply as if such income had accrued for tax purposes at a constant yield over the term of the notes. There is a presumption that all of the gain realized that otherwise would have been long-term capital gain is subject to recharacterization as ordinary income and an interest charge, unless the contrary is demonstrated by clear and convincing evidence. Accordingly, any gain a U.S. Holder realizes from the sale, exchange or redemption of its notes in excess of the amount of long-term capital gain that it can establish that it would have realized had it (1) invested in the Underlyings (rather than the notes) on the issue date of the notes, and (2) sold the Underlyings on the date of sale, exchange or redemption of the notes, could be recharacterized as ordinary income and subject to an interest charge, as described above.

 

Code section 1260 also provides that the U.S. Department of the Treasury is to issue regulations that would exclude from the scope of Code section 1260 certain forward contracts that do not convey “substantially all of the economic return” with respect to the applicable reference asset, which in the case of the notes would be all or a portion of the Underlyings. However, no such regulations have been issued despite the fact that Code section 1260 was enacted in 1999, and there can be no assurance that any regulations that may be issued would apply to notes that are issued before such regulations. Thus, although we believe that the notes should not be considered to convey substantially all the economic return with respect to the Underlyings, in the absence of regulations, there can be no assurance that the notes would not be so considered or that Code section 1260 would not otherwise apply to the notes.

 

If the notes provide for the payment of the redemption amount in physical shares or units of the Underlyings and such physical shares or units constitute an ownership interest in a PFIC, U.S. Holders generally would be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences if physical shares or units are received. If the physical shares or units received were to constitute an ownership interest in a PFIC, a U.S. Holder would be required to (1) allocate the amount of any “excess distribution” in respect of the PFIC (including any gain realized from the disposition of an interest in the PFIC) ratably to each day in its holding period for the physical shares or units (which, as noted above, would begin on the day after delivery of the physical shares or units), (2) pay tax on the excess distribution at the maximum tax rate in effect for each taxable year to which the excess distribution is allocable, and (3) pay additional tax equal to interest accruing (at the rate charged for underpayments of U.S. federal tax) on the tax determined under (2) above, accruing from (a) the beginning of the due date (without regard to extensions) for the filing of tax returns for the taxable years to which the excess distribution is allocated under (1) above, to (b) the due date for the taxable year in which the excess distribution occurred. Also, if the physical shares or units received were treated as an ownership interest in a PFIC, an individual U.S. Holder would not get a step-up in tax basis to the fair market value upon the holder’s death. A U.S. Holder would also be required to file IRS Form 8621 for each year in which the U.S. Holder (i) recognizes gain on the direct or indirect disposition of the physical shares, (ii) receives certain direct or indirect distributions from us, or (iii) makes any of certain reportable elections (including a mark-to-market election). In addition, subject to certain exceptions applicable to de minimis shareholdings, each U.S. Holder who is a direct or indirect shareholder of a PFIC is required to file an annual report on IRS Form 8621. This requirement is in addition to other reporting requirements applicable to ownership in a PFIC. Additionally, in the event a U.S. Holder does not file such form, the statute of limitations on the assessment and collection of U.S. federal income taxes of such U.S. Holder for

 

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the related tax year may not close before the date which is three years after the date such form is filed.

 

We have not, and will not, attempt to ascertain whether the issuer of shares in any Underlying is a PFIC. It is possible that the issuer of shares in an Underlying is a PFIC, and that the notes constitute an ownership interest in a PFIC, with the consequences described above. It is also possible that the issuer of shares in such Underlying is not a PFIC. In making its investment decision, a Non-U.S. Holder should be prepared to accept the tax treatment that results from either the Underlying being treated as a PFIC or from the Underlying not being a PFIC

 

You should consult with your tax advisor regarding the possible application of the constructive ownership transaction and PFIC rules to the notes.

 

Medicare Tax

 

Certain U.S. Holders that are individuals, estates, and trusts must pay a 3.8% tax (the “Medicare Tax”) on the lesser of the U.S. Holder’s (1) “net investment income” or “undistributed net investment income” in the case of an estate or trust and (2) the excess of modified adjusted gross income over a certain specified threshold for the taxable year. “Net investment income” generally includes income from interest, dividends, and net gains from the disposition of property (such as the notes) unless such income or net gains are derived in the ordinary course of a trade or business (other than a trade or business that is a passive activity with respect to the taxpayer or a trade or business of trading in financial instruments or commodities). Net investment income may be reduced by allowable deductions properly allocable to such gross income or net gain. Any interest earned or deemed earned on the notes and any gain on sale or other taxable disposition of the notes will be subject to the Medicare Tax. If you are an individual, estate, or trust, you should consult with your tax advisor regarding application of the Medicare Tax to your income and gains in respect of your investment in the notes.

 

Notes Held Through Foreign Entities

 

Under certain provisions of the “Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act,” generally referred to as “FATCA,” and regulations thereunder, a 30% withholding tax is imposed on “withholdable payments” and certain “passthru payments” made to “foreign financial institutions” (as defined in the regulations or an applicable intergovernmental agreement) (and their more than 50% affiliates) unless the payee foreign financial institution agrees, among other things, to disclose the identity of any U.S. individual with an account at the institution (or the institution’s affiliates) and to annually report certain information about such account. The term “withholdable payments” generally includes (1) payments of fixed or determinable annual or periodical gains, profits, and income (“FDAP”), in each case, from sources within the United States, and (2) gross proceeds from the sale of any property of a type which can produce interest or dividends from sources within the United States. “Passthru payments” means any withholdable payment and any foreign passthru payment. To avoid becoming subject to the 30% withholding tax on payments to it, a financial institution may be required to report information to the IRS regarding the holders of the notes. In the case of holders who (i) fail to provide the relevant information, (ii) are foreign financial institutions who have not agreed to comply with these information reporting requirements, or (iii) hold the notes directly or indirectly through such non-compliant foreign financial institutions, a payor may be required to withhold on a portion of payments under the notes. FATCA also requires withholding agents making withholdable payments to certain foreign entities that do not disclose the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of any substantial U.S. owners (or certify that they do not have any substantial U.S. owners) to withhold tax at a rate of 30%. If payments on the notes are determined to be from sources within the United States, such payments will be treated as withholdable payments for these purposes.

 

Withholding under FATCA will apply to all withholdable payments and certain passthru payments without regard to whether the beneficial owner of the payment is a U.S. person, or would otherwise be entitled to an exemption from the imposition of withholding tax pursuant to an applicable tax treaty with the United States or pursuant to U.S. domestic law. Unless a foreign financial institution is the beneficial owner of a payment, it will be subject to refund or credit in accordance with the same procedures and limitations applicable to other taxes withheld on FDAP payments provided that the beneficial owner of the payment furnishes such information as the IRS determines is necessary to determine whether such beneficial owner is a U.S.-owned foreign entity and the identity of any substantial U.S. owners of such entity. If such withholding applies, we will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts withheld.

 

Subject to the exceptions described below, FATCA’s withholding regime generally will apply to (i) withholdable

 

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payments (other than gross proceeds of the type described above and certain payments made with respect to a “preexisting obligation,” as defined in the regulations), (ii) payments of gross proceeds of the type described above with respect to a sale or disposition occurring after December 31, 2018, and (iii) foreign passthru payments made after the later of December 31, 2018, or the date that final regulations defining the term “foreign passthru payment” are published. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of FATCA discussed above generally will not apply to (a) with respect to foreign passthru payments, any obligation (other than an instrument that is treated as equity for U.S. tax purposes or that lacks a stated expiration or term) that is issued on or prior to the date that is six months after the date on which final regulations defining foreign passthru payments are published (a “grandfathered obligation”), (b) any obligation that produces withholdable payments solely because the obligation is treated as giving rise to a dividend equivalent pursuant to Code section 871(m) and the regulations thereunder that is outstanding at any point prior to six months after the date on which obligations of its type are first treated as giving rise to dividend equivalents, and (c) any agreement requiring a secured party to make payments with respect to collateral securing one or more grandfathered obligations (even if the collateral is not itself a grandfathered obligation). Thus, if you hold your notes through a foreign financial institution or foreign entity, a portion of any of your payments may be subject to 30% withholding.

 

Information Reporting Regarding Specified Foreign Financial Assets

 

The Code and regulations thereunder generally require individual U.S. Holders (“specified individuals”) and “specified domestic entities” with an interest in any “specified foreign financial asset” to file an annual report on IRS Form 8938 with information relating to the asset, including the maximum value thereof, for any taxable year in which the aggregate value of all such assets exceeds $50,000 on the last day of the taxable year or $75,000 at any time during the taxable year. Certain individuals are permitted to have an interest in a higher aggregate value of such assets before being required to file a report. Specified foreign financial assets include, with some limited exceptions, any financial account maintained at a foreign financial institution and any debt or equity interest in a foreign financial institution, including a financial institution organized under the laws of a U.S. possession, and any of the following that are held for investment and not held in an account maintained by a financial institution: (1) any stock or security issued by a person other than a U.S. person (including a person organized in a U.S. possession), (2) any financial instrument or contract that has an issuer or counterparty that is other than a U.S. person (including a person organized in a U.S. possession), and (3) any interest in a foreign entity. Additionally, the regulations provide that specified foreign financial assets include certain retirement and pension accounts and non-retirement savings accounts.

 

Pursuant to the regulations and subject to certain exceptions, “specified domestic entities” are domestic corporations, domestic partnerships, or certain trusts that are formed or used for the purposes of holding, directly or indirectly, specified foreign financial assets. Generally, specified domestic entities are certain corporations and partnerships, which are closely held by a specified individual and that meet passive income or passive asset tests, and, with certain exceptions, domestic trusts that have one or more specified individuals or specified domestic entities as a current beneficiary.

 

Depending on the aggregate value of your investment in specified foreign financial assets, you may be obligated to file an IRS Form 8938 under this provision if you are an individual U.S. Holder or a specified domestic entity. Penalties apply to any failure to file IRS Form 8938. In the event a U.S. Holder (either a specified individual or specified domestic entity) does not file such form, the statute of limitations on the assessment and collection of U.S. federal income taxes of such U.S. Holder for the related tax year may not close before the date which is three years after the date such information is filed. You should consult your tax advisor as to the possible application to you of this information reporting requirement and the related statute of limitations tolling provision.

 

Non-U.S. Holders Generally

 

The U.S. federal income tax treatment of the coupon payments is unclear. Except as provided under “Notes Held Through Foreign Entities” and “Substitute Dividend and Dividend Equivalent Payments,” we currently do not intend to withhold any tax on any coupon payments made to a holder of the notes that is not a U.S. Holder (a “Non-U.S. Holder”) and that has no connection with the United States other than holding its notes, provided that such Non-U.S. Holder complies with applicable certification requirements. However, it is possible that the IRS could assert that such payments are subject to U.S. withholding tax, or that we or another withholding agent may otherwise determine that withholding is required, in which case we or the other withholding agent may withhold up to 30% on such payments (subject to reduction or elimination of such withholding tax pursuant to an applicable income tax treaty). We will not pay any additional amounts in respect of such withholding.

 

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Except as provided under “Notes Held Through Foreign Entities” and “Substitute Dividend and Dividend Equivalent Payments,” payment of the redemption amount by us in respect to the notes (except to the extent of the coupons) to a Non-U.S. Holder that has no connection with the United States other than holding its notes will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax, provided that such Non-U.S. Holder complies with applicable certification requirements. Any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of the notes by a Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless (1) such gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of such Non-U.S. Holder or (2) in the case of an individual, such individual is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the sale or other disposition and certain other conditions are met. Any effectively connected gains described in clause (1) above realized by a Non-U.S. Holder that is, or is taxable as, a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

 

Non-U.S. Holders that are subject to U.S. federal income taxation on a net income basis with respect to their investment in the notes should refer to the discussion above relating to U.S. Holders.

 

Substitute Dividend and Dividend Equivalent Payments

 

The Code and regulations thereunder treat a “dividend equivalent” payment as a dividend from sources within the United States. Unless reduced by an applicable tax treaty with the United States, such payments generally will be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30%. A “dividend equivalent” payment is defined under the Code as (i) a substitute dividend payment made pursuant to a securities lending or a sale-repurchase transaction that (directly or indirectly) is contingent upon, or determined by reference to, the payment of a dividend from sources within the United States, (ii) a payment made pursuant to a “specified notional principal contract” (a “specified NPC”) that (directly or indirectly) is contingent upon, or determined by reference to, the payment of a dividend from sources within the United States, and (iii) any other payment determined by the IRS to be substantially similar to a payment described in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii).

 

Final regulations provide that a dividend equivalent is any payment that references the payment of (i) a dividend from an underlying security pursuant to a securities lending or sale-repurchase transaction, (ii) a dividend from an underlying security pursuant to a specified NPC, (iii) a dividend from an underlying security pursuant to a specified equity-linked instrument (a “specified ELI”), and (iv) any other substantially similar payment. The regulations provide that a payment includes a dividend equivalent payment whether there is an explicit or implicit reference to a dividend with respect to the underlying security. An underlying security is any interest in an entity if a payment with respect to that interest could give rise to a U.S. source dividend pursuant to Treasury regulation section 1.861-3. An NPC is a notional principal contract as defined in Treasury regulation section 1.446-3(c). An equity-linked instrument (“ELI”) is a financial instrument (other than a securities lending or sale-repurchase transaction or an NPC) that references the value of one or more underlying securities, including a futures contract, forward contract, option, debt instrument, or other contractual arrangement. A “section 871(m) transaction” is any securities lending or sale-repurchase transaction, specified NPC, or specified ELI.

 

For payments made before January 1, 2017, the regulations provide that a specified NPC is any notional principal contract if (a) in connection with entering into the contract, any long party to the contract transfers the underlying security to any short party to the contract, (b) in connection with the termination of the contract, any short party to the contract transfers the underlying security to any long party to the contract, (c) the underlying security is not readily tradable on an established securities market, or (d) in connection with entering into the contract, the underlying security is posted as collateral by any short party to the contract with any long party to the contract. An NPC that is treated as a specified NPC pursuant to the preceding rule will remain a specified NPC on or after January 1, 2017.

 

Pursuant to Notice 2016-76, for any payment made on or after January 1, 2017 with respect to any transaction issued on or after January 1, 2017, any NPC or ELI that has a delta of one with respect to an underlying security when the NPC or ELI is issued is a specified NPC or specified ELI, respectively. For any payment made on or after January 1, 2018 with respect to any transaction issued on or after January 1, 2018, (a) a “simple” NPC or “simple” ELI that has a delta of 0.8 or greater with respect to an underlying security when the NPC or ELI is issued is a specified NPC or specified ELI, respectively, and (b) a “complex” NPC or “complex” ELI that meets a substantial equivalence test with respect to an underlying security at the time of issuance is a specified NPC or

 

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specified ELI, respectively.

 

Certain events could cause previously issued notes to be deemed to be issued as new securities for purposes of the effective dates provided in Notice 2016-76. For example, it is possible that the IRS could assert that a reconstitution or rebalancing of the underlying is a significant modification of the notes due to an exercise of discretion with respect to such reconstitution or rebalancing and, therefore, a deemed issuance of the notes upon the occurrence of such event. It is also possible that U.S. withholding tax could apply to the notes under these rules if a Non-U.S. Holder enters, or has entered, into certain other transactions in respect of the underlying equity or the notes. A Non-U.S. Holder that enters, or has entered, into other transactions in respect of the underlying or the notes should consult its own tax advisor regarding the application of Code section 871(m) to its notes in the context of its other transactions.

 

Withholding on payments will be based on actual dividends or, if stated in writing on the issue date of the securities, on estimated dividends used in pricing the security. If an adjustment is made for the actual dividends, then the true-up payment (in addition to the estimated dividend) is added to the per-share dividend amount. If a transaction is a section 871(m) transaction, information regarding the amount of each dividend equivalent, the delta of the potential 871(m) transaction, the amount of any tax withheld and deposited, the estimated dividend amount and any other information necessary to apply the regulations will be provided, communicated, or made available to Non-U.S. Holders in a manner permitted by the applicable regulations.

 

In accordance with Notice 2016-76, U.S. tax will be withheld on any portion of a payment or deemed payment (including, if appropriate, the payment of the purchase price) that is a dividend equivalent with respect to any note issued (or deemed issued) on or after January 1, 2017 and prior to January 1, 2018 that has a delta of one unless reduced by an applicable tax treaty and a properly executed IRS Form W-8 (or other qualifying documentation) is provided. Based on the terms of the notes and representations provided by us as of the applicable pricing date, our counsel is of the opinion that a note (exclusive of any other transactions that may be combined with the note as discussed herein) should not be a “delta-one transaction” within the meaning of Notice 2016-76. If withholding applies, we will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts withheld. These final and temporary regulations are extremely complex. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences to them of these final and temporary regulations and whether payments or deemed payments on the notes constitute dividend equivalent payments.

 

Foreign Investment in U.S. Real Property

 

A Non-U.S. Holder may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a disposition of a “U.S. real property interest” as defined in Treasury Regulations section 1.897-1(c) (a “USRPI”). Any gain on such disposition is treated as effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the Non-U.S. Holder and is subject to tax and withholding on the amount realized on the disposition. A USRPI may consist of a direct interest in U.S. real property or an interest in a United States real property holding corporation (a “USRPHC”) within the meaning of Code section 897. However, an interest in a USRPHC that does not exceed generally 5% of the corporation’s regularly traded stock is not a USRPI.

 

Thus, a Non-U.S. Holder who owns directly, indirectly or constructively, shares of any of the underlying that are considered to be a USRPI, or other interests having a return based on the appreciation in the value of, or in the gross or net proceeds or profits generated by, such underlying, may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the sale or exchange of the notes if such Non-U.S. Holder owns more than generally 5% of the shares of such underlying when considering the shares or interests of such underlying that are directly, indirectly or constructively owned by such Non-U.S. Holder. Ownership of the notes may also impact the taxation of such other shares or interests.

 

We have not, and will not, attempt to ascertain whether the issuer of shares in any underlying is a USRPHC. It is possible that the issuer of shares in an underlying is a USRPHC, and that the notes constitute an ownership interest in or an option on a USRPI, with the consequences described above. It is also possible that the issuer of shares in such underlying is not a USRPHC. In making its investment decision, a Non-U.S. Holder should be prepared to accept the tax treatment that results from either the underlying being treated as a USRPI or from the underlying not being a USRPI.

 

Each Non-U.S. Holder, in connection with acquiring the notes, is deemed to represent that it does not own, and will not own, more than 5% of the shares of each of the underlying that is considered to be a USRPHC, either directly, indirectly or constructively. We and any withholding agent will rely on the accuracy of this representation. For purposes of this discussion, any interest other than solely as a creditor within the meaning of Treasury

 

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Regulations Section 1.897-1(d) shall be treated as ownership of shares of the underlying.

 

Non-U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors on the impact of other shares or interests in the underlying, the impact of ownership of the notes on such other shares or interests, and the consequences of making the representation in the preceding paragraph.

 

U.S. Federal Estate Tax Treatment of Non-U.S. Holders

 

A note may be subject to U.S. federal estate tax if an individual Non-U.S. Holder holds the note at the time of his or her death. The gross estate of a Non-U.S. Holder domiciled outside the United States includes only property situated in the United States. Individual Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal estate tax consequences of holding the notes at death.

 

Potential Changes to the Tax Rules for Financial Instruments

 

Members of Congress have from time to time proposed legislation relating to financial instruments, including legislation that would require holders to annually mark to market affected financial instruments (potentially including the notes). These or other potential changes in law could adversely affect the tax treatment of the notes and may be applied with retroactive effect. You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding how any such potential changes in law could affect you.

 

In Notice 2008-2, the IRS and the Treasury Department stated they are considering issuing new regulations or other guidance on whether holders of an instrument such as the notes should be required to accrue income during the term of the instrument. The IRS and Treasury Department also requested taxpayer comments on (1) the appropriate method for accruing income or expense (e.g., a mark-to-market methodology or a method resembling the noncontingent bond method), (2) whether income and gain on such an instrument should be ordinary or capital, and (3) whether foreign holders should be subject to withholding tax on any deemed income accrual. Additionally, unofficial statements made by IRS officials have indicated that they will soon be addressing the treatment of prepaid forward contracts in proposed regulations.

 

Accordingly, it is possible that regulations or other guidance may be issued that require holders of the notes to recognize income in respect of the notes prior to receipt of any payments thereunder or sale thereof.  Any regulations or other guidance that may be issued could result in income and gain (either at maturity or upon sale) in respect of the notes being treated as ordinary income.  It is also possible that a Non-U.S. Holder of the notes could be subject to U.S. withholding tax in respect of the notes under such regulations or other guidance. It is not possible to determine whether such regulations or other guidance will apply to your notes (possibly on a retroactive basis). You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding Notice 2008-2 and its possible impact on you.

 

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

 

A holder of the notes (whether a U.S. Holder or a Non-U.S. Holder) may be subject to backup withholding with respect to certain amounts paid to such holder unless it provides a correct taxpayer identification number, complies with certain certification procedures establishing that it is not a U.S. Holder or establishes proof of another applicable exemption, and otherwise complies with applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. You can claim a credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability for amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules, and amounts in excess of your liability are refundable if you provide the required information to the IRS in a timely fashion. A holder of the notes may also be subject to information reporting to the IRS with respect to certain amounts paid to such holder unless it (1) is a Non-U.S. Holder and provides a properly executed IRS Form W-8 (or other qualifying documentation) or (2) otherwise establishes a basis for exemption. If such withholding applies, we will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts withheld.

 

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Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)

 

Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in a distribution agreement dated May 7, 2007, as amended, which we refer to as the distribution agreement, we have agreed to sell the securities to CSSU. We may also agree to sell the securities to other agents that are parties to the distribution agreement. We refer to CSSU and other such agents as the “Agents.”

 

The distribution agreement provides that the Agents are obligated to purchase all of the securities if any are purchased.

 

The Agents may offer the securities at the offering price set forth on the cover page of this pricing supplement and may receive varying discounts and commissions of up to $30.00 per $1,000 principal amount of securities and will forgo fees for sales to fiduciary accounts. The Agents may re-allow some or all of the discount on the principal amount per security on sales of such securities by other brokers or dealers. If all of the securities are not sold at the initial offering price, the Agents may change the public offering price and other selling terms. We may also sell the securities to the Agents as principal for their own accounts. If a substantial portion of the securities held by the Agents were to be offered for sale in the secondary market, if any, following the offering of the securities, the value of the securities may fall.

 

An affiliate of Credit Suisse has paid or may pay in the future a fixed amount to broker-dealers in connection with the costs of implementing systems to support these securities.

 

CSSU is our affiliate. In accordance with FINRA Rule 5121, CSSU may not make sales in this offering to any of its discretionary accounts without the prior written approval of the customer. A portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the securities will be used by CSSU or one of its affiliates in connection with hedging our obligations under the securities.

 

We expect to deliver the securities against payment for the securities on the Settlement Date indicated herein, which may be a date that is greater than three business days following the Trade Date. Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to a trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, if the Settlement Date is more than three business days after the Trade Date, purchasers who wish to transact in the securities more than three business days prior to the Settlement Date will be required to specify alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a failed settlement.

 

For further information, please refer to “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement.

 

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Credit Suisse