-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, KexxBmbpthSGmHJ6x2tu5xXXHsjL+TxypHHzLyls8M+a3NMv0ry+tJEfuRQga9+T jRf7BCUEc8rapi6Q7d5IXA== 0001104659-07-055637.txt : 20070724 0001104659-07-055637.hdr.sgml : 20070724 20070724123400 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-07-055637 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070724 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070724 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001052100 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SECURITY BROKERS, DEALERS & FLOTATION COMPANIES [6211] IRS NUMBER: 510261715 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-43687 FILM NUMBER: 07995535 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 6300 LAMAR AVE CITY: OVERLAND PARK STATE: KS ZIP: 66202-4200 BUSINESS PHONE: 9132362000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 29217 CITY: SHAWNEE MISSION STATE: KS ZIP: 66201-9217 10-Q 1 a07-19986_110q.htm 10-Q

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

 

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

 

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007

 

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

 

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _______________ to ____________

Commission file number 001-13913

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

 

51-0261715

(State or other jurisdiction

 

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

6300 Lamar Avenue
Overland Park, Kansas  66202
(Address, including zip code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)

(913) 236-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Large accelerated filer   þ

 

Accelerated Filer   o

 

Non-accelerated Filer   o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ.

Shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date:

Class

 

Outstanding as of July 20, 2007

 

 

Class A common stock, $.01 par value

 

83,846,125

 

 

 




 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
Quarter Ended June 30, 2007

 

Page No.

 

Part I.

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2007

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part II.

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

34

 

 

2




PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

171,274

 

196,516

 

Investment securities

 

58,280

 

48,129

 

Receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

Funds and separate accounts

 

41,553

 

38,806

 

Customers and other

 

48,062

 

59,863

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,054

 

2,923

 

Income taxes receivable

 

1,641

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

6,868

 

5,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

328,732

 

352,003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

48,948

 

50,875

 

Deferred sales commissions, net

 

26,463

 

20,462

 

Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets

 

228,432

 

228,432

 

Other assets

 

9,787

 

10,942

 

Total assets

 

$

642,362

 

662,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

15,022

 

16,415

 

Payable to investment companies for securities

 

69,391

 

75,607

 

Accrued compensation

 

30,617

 

32,994

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

14,804

 

Other current liabilities

 

43,021

 

44,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

158,051

 

184,530

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

199,948

 

199,942

 

Accrued pension and post-retirement costs

 

16,021

 

12,663

 

Deferred income taxes

 

10,096

 

12,082

 

Other

 

13,173

 

8,797

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

397,289

 

418,014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity :

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock—$1.00 par value: 5,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

 

 

 Class A Common stock—$0.01 par value: 250,000 shares authorized;  99,701 shares issued; 83,797 shares outstanding (84,660  at December 31, 2006)

 

997

 

997

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

182,110

 

189,299

 

Retained earnings

 

418,340

 

388,422

 

Cost of 15,904 common shares in treasury (15,041 at December 31, 2006)

 

(352,260

)

(327,966

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(4,114

)

(6,052

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

245,073

 

244,700

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

642,362

 

662,714

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3




WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations    

(Unaudited, in thousands, except for per share data)

 

 

For the three months

ended June 30,

 

For the six months

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

89,383

 

78,190

 

172,243

 

152,239

 

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

88,556

 

80,494

 

172,572

 

157,506

 

Shareholder service fees

 

23,347

 

22,627

 

45,970

 

44,636

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

201,286

 

181,311

 

390,785

 

354,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting and distribution

 

99,528

 

91,545

 

193,925

 

176,299

 

Compensation and related costs (including share-based compensation of $6.4 million, $5.8 million, $11.3 million and $11.3 million, respectively)

 

28,312

 

27,076

 

55,244

 

56,018

 

General and administrative

 

11,840

 

64,982

 

21,923

 

75,227

 

Subadvisory fees

 

10,638

 

7,599

 

19,853

 

14,147

 

Depreciation

 

3,062

 

2,956

 

6,105

 

5,810

 

Goodwill impairment

 

 

20,000

 

 

20,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

153,380

 

214,158

 

297,050

 

347,501

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

 

47,906

 

(32,847

)

93,735

 

6,880

 

Investment and other income

 

2,609

 

2,144

 

5,089

 

4,407

 

Interest expense

 

(2,982

)

(2,984

)

(5,966

)

(6,238

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

 

47,533

 

(33,687

)

92,858

 

5,049

 

Provision for income taxes

 

17,827

 

(665

)

34,425

 

13,479

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

29,706

 

(33,022

)

58,433

 

(8,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.37

 

(0.40

)

0.72

 

(0.10

)

Diluted

 

$

0.36

 

(0.40

)

0.71

 

(0.10

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

80,559

 

81,570

 

80,653

 

81,388

 

Diluted

 

82,323

 

81,570

 

82,561

 

81,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.17

 

0.15

 

0.34

 

0.30

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4




WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

For the three months

 

For the six months

 

 

 

ended June 30,

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

29,706

 

(33,022

)

58,433

 

(8,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments during the period, net of income taxes of $873, $(145), $1,150 and $300, respectively

 

1,533

 

(247

)

2,029

 

511

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized loss on derivatives during the period, net of income taxes of $0, $0, $0 and $(174), respectively

 

 

 

 

(297

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income, net of income taxes of $(21), $(21), $(40) and $(127), respectively

 

(36

)

(36

)

(73

)

(215

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

31,203

 

(33,305

)

60,389

 

(8,431

)

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

5




 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statement of  Stockholders' Equity

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

Total

 

 

 

Common stock

 

paid-in

 

Retained

 

Treasury

 

comprehensive

 

stockholders'

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

capital

 

earnings

 

stock

 

income (loss)

 

equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2006

 

99,701

 

 

$

997

 

 

189,299

 

388,422

 

(327,966

)

 

(6,052

)

 

244,700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,433

 

 

 

 

 

58,433

 

Recognition of equity compensation

 

 

 

 

 

11,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,264

 

Issuance of nonvested shares and other

 

 

 

 

 

(18,842

)

 

18,842

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends accrued

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,515

)

 

 

 

 

(28,515

)

Exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

(1,243

)

 

4,093

 

 

 

 

2,850

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

 

 

 

 

1,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,632

 

Other stock transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,420

)

 

 

 

(5,420

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(41,809

)

 

 

 

(41,809

)

Unrealized gain on available for sale investment securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,029

 

 

2,029

 

Reclassification for amounts included in net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(73

)

 

(73

)

Pension and postretirement plan adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2007

 

99,701

 

 

$

997

 

 

182,110

 

418,340

 

(352,260

)

 

(4,114

)

 

245,073

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6




 

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

For the six months

 

 

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

58,433

 

(8,430

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net  cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6,133

 

5,965

 

Share-based compensation

 

11,264

 

11,292

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

(1,632

)

(539

)

Gain on sale of available-for-sale investment securities

 

 

(1,040

)

Net purchases and sales of trading securities

 

(649

)

(838

)

Unrealized gain on trading securities

 

(678

)

(157

)

Goodwill impairment

 

 

20,000

 

Write down of investment securities

 

 

750

 

Loss on sale and retirement of property and equipment

 

113

 

111

 

Capital gains and dividends reinvested

 

(131

)

(99

)

Deferred income taxes

 

(1,245

)

2,181

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables from funds and separate accounts

 

(2,747

)

(1,451

)

Other receivables

 

11,801

 

14,972

 

Other assets

 

(5,949

)

(5,429

)

Accounts payable

 

(7,608

)

(8,391

)

Other liabilities

 

(12,692

)

30,610

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

54,413

 

59,507

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of available-for-sale investment securities

 

(5,650

)

(2,200

)

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investment securities

 

 

3,524

 

Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale investment securities

 

 

59

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

(4,290

)

(4,598

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(9,940

)

(3,215

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long term debt and interest rate swap termination

 

 

199,862

 

Repayment of long term debt

 

 

(200,000

)

Dividends paid

 

(26,968

)

(25,291

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

(41,809

)

 

Exercise of stock options

 

2,850

 

1,098

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

 

1,632

 

539

 

Other stock transactions

 

(5,420

)

(4,673

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(69,715

)

(28,465

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

(25,242

)

27,827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

196,516

 

162,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

171,274

 

190,602

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

7




WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.              The Company and Significant Accounting Policies

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. and subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us”) derive revenues primarily from investment management, investment product underwriting and distribution, and shareholder services administration provided to the Waddell & Reed Advisors Group of Mutual Funds (the “Advisors Funds”), W&R Target Funds, Inc. (the “Target Funds”), Ivy Funds, Inc. and the Ivy Funds portfolios (collectively, the “Ivy Funds”), and Waddell & Reed InvestEd Portfolios, Inc. (“InvestEd”) (collectively, the “Funds”), and institutional and separately managed accounts.  The Funds and the institutional and separately managed accounts operate under various rules and regulations set forth by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Services to the Funds are provided under investment management agreements that set forth the fees to be charged for these services. The majority of these agreements are subject to annual review and approval by each Fund’s board of directors/trustees and shareholders. Our revenues are largely dependent on the total value and composition of assets under management, which include mainly domestic equity securities, but also debt securities and international equities.  Accordingly, fluctuations in financial markets and composition of assets under management can significantly impact revenues and results of operations.

Basis of Presentation

We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to enable a reasonable understanding of the information presented.  The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the “2006 Form 10-K”). Certain amounts in the prior years’ financial statements have been reclassified for consistent presentation.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared consistently with the accounting policies described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in our 2006 Form 10-K, which include the following: use of estimates, cash and cash equivalents, disclosures about fair value of financial instruments, investment securities and investments in affiliated mutual funds, property and equipment, software developed for internal use, goodwill and intangible assets, deferred sales commissions, revenue recognition, advertising and promotion, share-based compensation and derivatives and hedging activities.  Due to the implementation of Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”), we modified our accounting policy related to accounting for income taxes, which is listed below.  In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only a normal and recurring nature) necessary to present fairly our financial position at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

Accounting for Income Taxes

Income tax expense is based on pre-tax financial accounting income, including adjustments made for the recognition or derecognition related to uncertain tax positions.  The recognition or derecognition of income

8




tax expense related to uncertain tax positions is determined under the guidance as prescribed by FIN 48.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period that includes the enactment date.

2.              Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and short-term investments.  We consider all highly liquid investments with original or remaining maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 include amounts of $39.6 million and $32.6 million, respectively, for the benefit of customers segregated in compliance with federal and other regulations.  Substantially all cash balances are in excess of federal deposit insurance limits.

3.     Investment Securities

Investment securities are as follows:

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

$

38,607

 

29,716

 

Municipal bonds

 

7,151

 

7,184

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

12

 

13

 

 

 

45,770

 

36,913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Affiliated mutual funds

 

11,609

 

10,196

 

Municipal bonds

 

509

 

510

 

Corporate bonds

 

227

 

340

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

119

 

124

 

Common stock

 

46

 

46

 

 

 

12,510

 

11,216

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities

 

$

58,280

 

48,129

 

 

9




Certain information related to our available-for-sale securities is as follows:

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

$

35,161

 

29,483

 

Gross unrealized gains

 

10,627

 

7,546

 

Gross unrealized losses

 

(18

)

(116

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value

 

$

45,770

 

36,913

 

 

Purchases and sales of trading securities during the six months ended June 30, 2007 were $1.0 million and $359 thousand, respectively.

In the first quarter of 2006, the Company recorded a $750 thousand write-down for other-than-temporary impairment of a municipal bond classified as available-for-sale.  In the third quarter of 2006, the Company sold the same bond and realized a gain on the sale (after the first quarter write-down) of $183 thousand.

4.     Stockholders’ Equity

Earnings per Share

The components of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows:

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss), as reported

 

$

29,706

 

(33,022

)

58,433

 

(8,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

 

80,559

 

81,570

 

80,653

 

81,388

 

Dilutive potential shares from stock options and certain nonvested stock awards

 

1,764

 

 

1,908

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

 

82,323

 

81,570

 

82,561

 

81,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.37

 

(0.40

)

0.72

 

(0.10

)

Diluted

 

$

0.36

 

(0.40

)

0.71

 

(0.10

)

 

Anti-dilutive Securities

Options to purchase 2.73 million shares of common stock were excluded from the dilutive earnings per share calculation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, because they were anti-dilutive.  There were no anti-dilutive shares of nonvested stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.  Diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 as the impact of stock options and nonvested stock would have been anti-dilutive.  Had the Company generated net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the number of diluted shares outstanding would have been 83,155 thousand shares and 83,043 thousand shares, respectively.

Dividends

On April 11, 2007, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved a dividend on our Class A common stock (“common stock”) in the amount of $0.17 per share to stockholders of record as of July 9, 2007 to be paid on August 1, 2007.  The total dividend to be paid is approximately $14.2 million.

10




Common Stock Repurchases

The Board has authorized the repurchase of our common stock in the open market and/or private purchases. Our stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date or an aggregate maximum number or dollar value of shares that may be repurchased.  The acquired shares may be used for corporate purposes, including shares issued to employees in our stock-based compensation programs.  There were 205,000 shares and 1,670,000 shares repurchased in the open market for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.  No shares were repurchased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.

5.     Share-Based Compensation

On April 2, 2007, we granted 833,976 shares of nonvested stock with a fair value of $23.46 per share under the Company’s 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated. The fair value of those shares at April 2, 2007, aggregating $19.6 million, will be amortized to expense over the four year vesting period.

6.     Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets of an acquired business.  At June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, gross goodwill was $212.0 million and accumulated amortization was $38.6 million.  Our goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.

Goodwill is not amortized, but instead is reviewed annually and when events or circumstances occur which indicate that goodwill might be impaired. Impairment of goodwill is tested at the Company’s reporting unit level.  To determine fair value, our review process uses the income and market approaches. In performing the analysis, we use the best information available under the circumstances, including reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its implied fair value, goodwill is considered impaired and a second step is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any.

Based on our annual review of goodwill in the second quarter of fiscal 2006, in accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” we recorded an impairment charge of $20.0 million related to our subsidiary, Austin Calvert & Flavin (“ACF”).  The goodwill impairment was not deductible for income tax purposes and as a result, no tax benefit was recognized for the goodwill impairment charge. ACF’s remaining unamortized goodwill balance at June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $7.2 million.

Identifiable Intangible Assets

Identifiable intangible assets (all considered indefinite lived) are summarized as follows:

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Unamortized intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund management advisory contracts.

 

$

38,699

 

38,699

 

Mutual fund subadvisory management contracts.

 

16,300

 

16,300

 

Total

 

$

54,999

 

54,999

 

 

7.   Income Taxes

In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FIN 48 to clarify certain aspects of accounting for uncertain tax positions.  FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum recognition threshold that a tax provision is required to meet before being recognized in the

11




financial statements.  FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.  The Company adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007.

As of January 1, 2007, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits, including penalties and interest, of $5.1 million ($3.5 million net of federal benefit) that if recognized, would impact the Company’s effective tax rate.  As of June 30, 2007 the Company had unrecognized tax benefits, including penalties and interest, of $7.0 million ($4.8 million net of federal benefit) that if recognized, would impact the Company’s effective tax rate. The unrecognized tax benefits that are not expected to be settled within the next 12 months are included in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet; unrecognized tax benefits that are expected to be settled within the next 12 months are included in income taxes payable.  The Company had no cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48, and therefore, no adjustment was recorded to retained earnings upon such adoption.

The Company’s historical accounting policy with respect to interest and penalties related to tax uncertainties has been to classify these amounts as income taxes, and the Company continued this classification upon the adoption of FIN 48.  As of January 1, 2007, the total amount of accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions recognized in the consolidated balance sheet was $1.9 million ($1.3 million net of federal benefit).  The total amount of penalties and interest, net of federal benefit, related to tax uncertainties recognized in the statement of income for the six month period ended June 30, 2007 was $416 thousand.  The total amount of accrued penalties and interest related to uncertain tax positions at June 30, 2007 of $2.4 million ($1.8 million net of federal benefit) is included in the total unrecognized tax benefits described above.

In the ordinary course of business, many transactions occur for which the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain.  In addition, respective tax authorities periodically audit our income tax returns.  These audits examine our significant tax filing positions, including the timing and amounts of deductions and the allocation of income among tax jurisdictions.  During 2006 the Company settled four open tax years, 2000 through 2004, that were undergoing audit by the United States Internal Revenue Service.  The 2005 and 2006 federal income tax returns are the only open tax years that remain subject to potential future audit.  State income tax returns for all years after 2002 are subject to potential future audit by tax authorities in the Company’s major state tax jurisdictions.

The Company is currently being audited in four state jurisdictions.  It is reasonably possible that the Company will settle the audits in all four jurisdictions within the next 12-month period.  It is estimated that the Company’s FIN 48 liability could decrease by approximately $2.4 million to $3.0 million ($1.4 million to $2.0 million net of federal benefit) upon settlement of these audits.  Such settlements are not anticipated to have a significant impact on the reported income.

8.     Pension Plan and Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pension

We provide a non-contributory retirement plan that covers substantially all employees and certain vested employees of our former parent company (the Pension Plan).  Benefits payable under the Pension Plan are based on employees’ years of service and compensation during the final ten years of employment.  We also sponsor an unfunded defined benefit postretirement medical plan that covers substantially all employees, including Waddell & Reed and Legend advisors.  The medical plan is contributory with retiree contributions adjusted annually.  The medical plan does not provide for post age 65 benefits with the exception of a small group of employees that were grandfathered when such plan was established.

12




The following table presents the components of net periodic pension and other postretirement costs related to these plans.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement

 

 

 

 

 

Postretirement

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Benefits

 

Pension Benefits

 

Benefits

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

(in thousands)

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

1,489

 

1,238

 

73

 

75

 

2,859

 

2,723

 

146

 

150

 

Interest cost

 

1,448

 

1,158

 

61

 

52

 

2,745

 

2,374

 

122

 

104

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(1,651

)

(1,405

)

 

 

(3,221

)

(2,811

)

 

 

Actuarial loss (gain) amortization

 

295

 

163

 

(9

)

(9

)

404

 

417

 

(19

)

(19

)

Prior service costs amortization

 

109

 

109

 

9

 

5

 

218

 

218

 

19

 

12

 

Transition obligation amortization

 

2

 

1

 

 

 

3

 

3

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,692

 

1,264

 

134

 

123

 

3,008

 

2,924

 

268

 

247

 

 

We anticipate that our contribution to the Pension Plan for 2007 will range from $5.0 to $10.0 million.  During the six month period ended June 30, 2007 we did not make a contribution to the Pension Plan.

9.   Contingencies

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings, regulatory investigations and claims incident to the normal conduct of business, which may include proceedings that are specific to us and others generally applicable to business practices within the industries in which we operate. A substantial legal liability or a significant regulatory action against us could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and on the results of operations in a particular quarter or year.

 

13




Item 2.                          Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding our expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q regarding our financial position, business strategy and other plans and objectives fo r future operations are forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q are based on information available to us on the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update such forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Although we believe that the assumptions and expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct or that we will take any actions that may presently be planned and neither us nor any other person will be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of any such forward-looking statements. Certain important factors that co uld cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are disclosed in the Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December  31, 2006, which include, without limitation, the adverse effect from regulatory settlements, a decline in securities markets or a decline in our products’ performance, reduction of investment management fees, failure to renew investment management or subadvisory agreements, a decline in distribution sources, the unsuccessful implementation of new information systems, a change in the classification of our advisors as independent contractors, increased redemptions in funds with a high concentration of assets, adverse results of litigation and/or arbitration, acts of terrorism and/or war, competition, changes in government regulation, and availability and terms of capital. Should one or more of these risks materialize or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from those forecasted or expected.  All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by such factors.

The information contained in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in co njunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and notes thereto in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as a more detailed explanation of risk factors at the end of this Item 2 under the heading entitled Forward Looking Information.”

Overview

Our earnings and cash flows are heavily dependent on financial market conditions.  Significant increases or decreases in the various securities markets, particularly United States equity markets, can have a material impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.  We derive our revenues primarily from providing investment management, investment product underwriting and distribution, and shareholder services administration to the Funds and institutional and separately managed accounts.  Investment management fees, a substantial source of our revenues, are based on the amount of average assets under management and are affected by sales levels, financial market conditions, redemptions and the composition of assets.  Underwriting and distribution revenues, another substantial source of revenues, consist of commissions derived from sales of investment and insurance products, Rule 12b-1 asset-based service and distribution fees, distribution fees on certain variable products, fees earned on fee-based asset allocation products, and related advisory services.  The products sold have various commission structures and the revenues received from product sales vary based on the type and amount sold.  We operate our business through three distinct channels.  Our retail products are distributed through our sales force of registered financial advisors (the “Advisors channel”) or through third-parties such as other broker/dealers, registered investment advisors (including the retirement advisors of the Legend group of subsidiaries (“Legend”)) and various retirement platforms (together with Legend, the “Wholesale channel”).  We also market our investment advisory services to institutional investors, either directly or through consultants (the “Institutional channel”).

14




Recent Accounting Developments

In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an amendment of SFAS No. 115,” (“SFAS No. 159”), which provides companies with an option to report select financial assets and liabilities at fair value.  This statement also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities.  SFAS No. 159 is effective as of the beginning of the 2008 fiscal year.  We are in the process of evaluating the impact that adoption of SFAS No. 159 will have on our results of operations and financial condition.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”).  This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements.  SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and accordingly, does not require any new fair value measurements.  SFAS No. 157 is effective as of the beginning of the 2008 fiscal year.  We are in the process of evaluating the impact that adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on our results of operations and financial condition.

In June 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (the “EITF”) reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 06-4, “Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements”
(“EITF 06-4”) which requires the application of the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, “Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions” (“SFAS No. 106”) to split-dollar life insurance arrangements. SFAS No. 106 would require the Company to recognize a liability for the discounted future benefit obligation that the Company will have to pay
upon the death of the underlying insured employee. EITF 06-4 is effective as of the beginning of the 2008 fiscal year. We currently have certain policies subject to the provisions of this new pronouncement and are evaluating the impact the adoption of EITF 06-4 might have on our results of operations and financial condition.

Second Quarter Highlights

Highlights for the current quarter:

·                  Overall gross sales increased 21% to $2.7 billion compared to the second quarter of 2006, driven by sales in our Wholesale channel.

·                  Total assets under management increased $9.0 billion compared to the second quarter of 2006, due to a combination of organic growth and market action.

·                  Shareholder accounts exceeded 3.0 million at quarter-end.

·                  Sales of fee-based allocation products increased significantly during the quarter, to $172 million, primarily driven by modified products introduced in April 2007.

·                  Our effective tax rate increased to 37.5% as a result of new state tax legislation passed during the quarter.

Additionally, we repurchased 205,000 shares of our Class A common stock (the “common stock”) in the open market during the quarter.

15




Results of Operations — Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 as Compared with Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2006

Net Income

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

$

29,706

 

(33,022

)

58,433

 

(8,430

)

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.37

 

(0.40

)

0.72

 

(0.10

)

Diluted

 

$

0.36

 

(0.40

)

0.71

 

(0.10

)

 

Net income for the second quarter of 2007 was $29.7 million, or $0.36 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $33.0 million, or $0.40 per diluted share, for the same period in 2006. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was $58.4 million, or $0.71 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $8.4 million, or $0.10 per diluted share, for the same period in 2006.   The net losses in 2006 were primarily attributable to our settlement with the SEC, the New York Attorney General and the Kansas Securities Commission regarding market timing allegations that resulted in a charge of $55 million, $12 million of which represented non-deductible penalties.  In addition, effective October 1, 2006, we instituted an annual $5.0 million investment management fee waiver pursuant to the New York Attorney General settlement by adjusting management fee rates on certain funds.  Net losses in 2006 were also impacted by a non-deductible goodwill impairment charge of $20 million related to our subsidiary, Austin, Calvert & Flavin, Inc. (“ACF”) based on the negative impact of the continued decline in ACF’s assets under management and diminished involvement of ACF’s investment staff in mutual fund advisory responsibilities.

The following series of tables, including Average Assets Under Management and Changes in Assets Under Management, provide data that should be helpful in understanding the Company’s business and should be referred to while reading the discussions that follow the tables.

Average Assets Under Management

The following tables provide information regarding the composition of our average assets under management by asset class and distribution channel.

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

26,633

 

12,786

 

6,908

 

$

46,327

 

Fixed Income

 

4,119

 

366

 

601

 

5,086

 

Money Market

 

977

 

55

 

 

1,032

 

Total

 

$

31,729

 

13,207

 

7,509

 

$

52,445

 

 

16




 

 

 

Second Quarter 2006

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

23,870

 

8,271

 

7,147

 

$

39,288

 

Fixed Income

 

3,855

 

334

 

614

 

4,803

 

Money Market

 

735

 

63

 

 

798

 

Total

 

$

28,460

 

8,668

 

7,761

 

$

44,889

 

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

25,924

 

11,844

 

6,975

 

$

44,743

 

Fixed Income

 

4,080

 

365

 

616

 

5,061

 

Money Market

 

958

 

59

 

 

1,017

 

Total

 

$

30,962

 

12,268

 

7,591

 

$

50,821

 

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2006

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Class:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

$

23,719

 

7,723

 

7,269

 

$

38,711

 

Fixed Income

 

3,867

 

338

 

614

 

4,819

 

Money Market

 

724

 

59

 

 

783

 

Total

 

$

28,310

 

8,120

 

7,883

 

$

44,313

 

 

 

17




Change in Assets Under Management

The following tables summarize changes in our assets under management by distribution channel.  All sales are net of commissions.  The activity includes all activity of the Funds and institutional and separate accounts, including money market funds and transactions at net asset value accounts for which we receive no commissions. 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

30,427

 

11,996

 

7,315

 

$

49,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

866

 

1,703

 

137

 

2,706

 

Redemptions

 

(1,027

)

(635

)

(319

)

(1,981

)

Net Sales

 

(161

)

1,068

 

(182

)

725

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(46

)

45

 

 

(1

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains

 

108

 

35

 

28

 

171

 

Net Flows

 

(99

)

1,148

 

(154

)

895

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

1,825

 

1,103

 

403

 

3,331

 

Ending Assets

 

$

32,153

 

14,247

 

7,564

 

$

53,964

 

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2006

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

28,630

 

8,227

 

7,995

 

$

44,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

847

 

1,175

 

222

 

2,244

 

Redemptions

 

(810

)

(505

)

(369

)

(1,684

)

Net Sales

 

37

 

670

 

(147

)

560

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(40

)

38

 

 

(2

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains

 

112

 

25

 

30

 

167

 

Net Flows

 

109

 

733

 

(117

)

725

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Depreciation

 

(378

)

(8

)

(190

)

(576

)

Ending Assets

 

$

28,361

 

8,952

 

7,688

 

$

45,001

 

 

18




 

 

 

Year to Date 2007

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

29,905

 

10,819

 

7,677

 

$

48,401

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

1,649

 

3,003

 

490

 

5,142

 

Redemptions

 

(1,942

)

(1,231

)

(1,218

)

(4,391

)

Net Sales

 

(293

)

1,772

 

(728

)

751

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(85

)

82

 

 

(3

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains

 

173

 

47

 

56

 

276

 

Net Flows

 

(205

)

1,901

 

(672

)

1,024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

2,453

 

1,527

 

559

 

4,539

 

Ending Assets

 

$

32,153

 

14,247

 

7,564

 

$

53,964

 

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2006

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Wholesale

 

Institutional

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning Assets

 

$

27,188

 

6,729

 

7,946

 

$

41,863

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (net of commissions)

 

1,690

 

2,326

 

394

 

4,410

 

Redemptions

 

(1,659

)

(853

)

(819

)

(3,331

)

Net Sales

 

31

 

1,473

 

(425

)

1,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Exchanges

 

(104

)

99

 

 

(5

)

Reinvested Dividends & Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gains

 

160

 

35

 

59

 

254

 

Net Flows

 

87

 

1,607

 

(366

)

1,328

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Appreciation

 

1,086

 

617

 

107

 

1,810

 

Ending Assets

 

$

28,361

 

8,953

 

7,687

 

$

45,001

 

 

19




Total Revenues

Total revenues increased 11% to $201.2 million and 10% to $390.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2006.  Increases in both periods can be attributed to growth in average assets under management of 17% and 15% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, and an increase in gross sales of 21% and 17% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year.

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

Variance

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Percentage

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

89,383

 

78,190

 

14

%

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

88,556

 

80,494

 

10

%

Shareholder service fees

 

23,347

 

22,627

 

3

%

Total revenues

 

$

201,286

 

181,311

 

11

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

Variance

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Percentage

 

 

 

(in thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fees

 

$

172,243

 

152,239

 

13

%

Underwriting and distribution fees

 

172,572

 

157,506

 

10

%

Shareholder service fees

 

45,970

 

44,636

 

3

%

Total revenues

 

$

390,785

 

354,381

 

10

%

Investment Management Fee Revenues

Investment management fee revenues are earned for providing investment advisory services to the Funds and to institutional and separate accounts.  Investment management fee revenues increased $11.2 million, or 14%, from last year’s second quarter and $20.0 million, or 13%, for the six month period ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same period in the prior year.

Revenues from investment management services provided to our retail mutual funds, which are distributed through the Advisors and Wholesale channels, were $79.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2007.  Revenues increased $12.5 million, or 19%, compared to the second quarter of 2006, while the related retail average assets increased 21% to $44.9 billion.  For the six months ended June 30, 2007, revenues from investment management services provided to our retail mutual funds increased $21.5 million, or 16%, to $152.6 million compared to the first six months of 2006, while the related retail average assets increased 19% to $43.2 billion.  Investment management fee revenues increased less than the related retail average assets due to the decrease to management fee rates on certain funds, effective October 1, 2006, in compliance with our settlement with the New York Attorney General.  This decrease in management fee rates will reduce management fees by approximately $5.0 million annually.  Retail sales in the second quarter of 2007 were $2.6 billion, a 27% increase over sales in the second quarter of 2006 and were $4.7 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2007, a 16% increase over the same period in 2006.

Institutional and separate account revenues were $9.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, representing a decrease of $1.3 million, or 12%, from last year’s second quarter.  The decrease was primarily due to a management fee rate decrease on certain institutional accounts.  Year-to-date institutional and separate account revenues decreased 7% to $19.6 million in 2007 compared to the same period in 2006 primarily due to a reduction in management fee revenues of $900 thousand earned by ACF based on a decline in average assets of 35% over the same period.

20




Gross sales of subadvised funds were $947 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $751 million for the second quarter of 2006 and remained level at $1.6 billion for both the six months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006.

The long-term redemption rate (which excludes money market fund redemptions) in the Advisors channel was 10.0% in this year’s second quarter and 9.9% year-to-date, compared to 8.9% in the second quarter of 2006 and 9.4% for the first six months of 2006.  In the Wholesale channel, long-term redemption rates were lower in this year’s second quarter, at 18.8%, compared to 23.1% in the second quarter last year due to growth in average assets under management, which was higher than the dollar value increase in redemptions.  For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Wholesale channel’s long-term redemption rates also decreased to 19.8% compared to 20.8% for the comparable period in 2006.  We expect the Advisors channel long-term redemption rate to remain lower than that of the Wholesale channel due to the personal and customized manner in which our financial advisors provide service to clients.  The long-term redemption rate for our Institutional channel decreased to 17.0% for the second quarter of 2007 compared to 19.1% for the second quarter of 2006, and increased from 21.0% to 32.4% for the six month period ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006.  The higher redemption rate for the six months ended June 30, 2007, which is based on total redemptions for the period of $1.2 billion in this channel, reflected redemptions across multiple investment disciplines, including large cap growth, small cap growth, core equity and international growth. During July 2007, we were notified that a large state pension and retirement fund intended to withdraw over $300 million from our institutional large-cap core strategy. The redemption is a result of this fund’s desire to shift more assets to indexed funds. ACF’s redemptions were $136 million for the first six months of 2007 compared to $426 million for the same period in 2006.

 

21




Underwriting and Distribution Fee Revenues and Expenses

The following tables illustrate our underwriting and distribution fee revenues and expenses segregated by the method of distribution within the respective Advisors or Wholesale channel:

 

 

Second Quarter 2007

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

57,839

 

15,609

 

15,108

 

$

88,556

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

40,173

 

20,025

 

10,165

 

70,363

 

Indirect

 

20,057

 

6,158

 

2,950

 

29,165

 

 

 

60,230

 

26,183

 

13,115

 

99,528

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

($2,391

)

(10,574

)

1,993

 

($10,972

)

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2006

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

57,724

 

9,468

 

13,302

 

$

80,494

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

40,736

 

12,708

 

8,992

 

62,436

 

Indirect

 

21,523

 

4,917

 

2,669

 

29,109

 

 

 

62,259

 

17,625

 

11,661

 

91,545

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

($4,535

)

(8,157

)

1,641

 

($11,051

)

 

 

 

 

Year to Date 2007

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

114,646

 

28,577

 

29,349

 

$

172,572

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

79,513

 

36,976

 

19,643

 

136,132

 

Indirect

 

40,832

 

11,159

 

5,802

 

57,793

 

 

 

120,345

 

48,135

 

25,445

 

193,925

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

($5,699

)

(19,558

)

3,904

 

($21,353

)

 

22




 

 

 

Year to Date 2006

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

Third-Party

 

Legend

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

$

114,004

 

 

 

17,377

 

 

 

26,125

 

 

 

$

157,506

 

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct

 

 

79,204

 

 

 

23,799

 

 

 

17,646

 

 

 

120,649

 

 

Indirect

 

 

41,389

 

 

 

8,749

 

 

 

5,512

 

 

 

55,650

 

 

 

 

 

120,593

 

 

 

32,548

 

 

 

23,158

 

 

 

176,299

 

 

Net Underwriting & Distribution

 

 

($6,589

)

 

 

(15,171

)

 

 

2,967

 

 

 

($18,793

)

 

 

The following table illustrates commissionable investment product sales by our financial advisors, including sales of our InvestEd portfolios.  Sales are shown gross of commissions and exclude sales by Legend retirement advisors, sales of money market funds, non-proprietary funds, insurance products, and mutual funds sold at net asset value for which we receive no commission.

 

 

Second

 

Second

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

Variance

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Amount

 

Percentage

 

 

 

(in millions, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Front-end load sales

 

 

$

350

 

 

 

464

 

 

 

(114

)

 

 

-25

%

 

Variable annuity products

 

 

103

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

23

%

 

Front-load product total

 

 

453

 

 

 

548

 

 

 

(95

)

 

 

-17

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred-load sales

 

 

36

 

 

 

51

 

 

 

(15

)

 

 

-29

%

 

Fee-based allocation products

 

 

172

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

156

 

 

 

975

%

 

Total advisor sales

 

 

$

661

 

 

 

615

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

7

%

 

 

 

 

Year to Date

 

Year to Date

 

Variance

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Amount

 

Percentage

 

 

 

(in millions, except percentage data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Front-end load sales

 

 

$

757

 

 

 

936

 

 

 

(179

)

 

 

-19

%

 

Variable annuity products

 

 

177

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

20

%

 

Front-load product total

 

 

934

 

 

 

1,083

 

 

 

(149

)

 

 

-14

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred-load sales

 

 

74

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

(33

)

 

 

-31

%

 

Fee-based allocation products

 

 

201

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

172

 

 

 

593

%

 

Total advisor sales

 

 

$

1,209

 

 

 

1,219

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

-1

%

 

 

Underwriting and distribution revenues earned in this year’s second quarter increased $8.1 million, or 10%, compared with the second quarter of last year.  The increase in revenues was due to higher 12b-1 asset based service and distribution fees of $8.1 million as a result of an increase in average mutual fund assets under management.  Higher advisory fees and 12b-1 service fee revenues earned by Legend drove a $1.8 million revenue increase compared to last year as their assets under administration increased.  These quarter over quarter increases were offset by an overall decrease of $2.3 million related to revenue on front-load product sales sold in the Advisors channel, although variable annuity revenues increased $1.4 million quarter over quarter.  In April 2007, we introduced modified fee-based asset allocation products that

23




contributed to the decline in front-load product sales.  Sales of these fee-based allocation products were $172 million for the quarter.  While we expect this shift from front-load to fee-based sales to put some short-term pressure on both the underwriting and distribution margin and the operating margin in the Advisors channel, the asset-based fee structure has better long-term margin characteristics.

Underwriting and distribution revenues earned for the six months ended June 30, 2007 increased $15.1 million, or 10%, compared with the same period in the prior year.  The increase in revenues was due to higher 12b-1 asset based service and distribution fees of $15.7 million as a result of an increase in average mutual fund assets under management.  Higher advisory fees, point of sale commissions and 12b-1 service fee revenues earned by Legend drove a $3.2 million revenue increase compared to last year as their assets under administration increased.  These increases were offset by an overall decrease of $4.3 million related to revenue on front-load product sales sold in the Advisors channel, which included a $2.4 million increase of variable annuity sales.

Underwriting and distribution expenses increased by $8.0 million, or 9%, when compared with the second quarter of 2006.  A majority of this increase was attributed to higher direct expenses (12b-1 asset based service and distribution expenses, dealer compensation paid to third party distributors and wholesaler commissions) in the Wholesale channel of $8.5 million.  These increased costs were a result of higher sales volume and an increase in average Wholesale channel assets under management.  Indirect expenses remained unchanged quarter over quarter.  The indirect expenses decrease of $1.4 million in the Advisors channel was due to lower group health costs, and to a lesser extent, lower compensation and sales meeting costs.  The indirect expenses increase of $1.5 million in the Wholesale channel was driven by higher marketing, business travel and compensation costs.

Underwriting and distribution expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2007 increased by $17.6 million, or 10%, when compared with the same period in 2006.  A majority of this increase was attributed to higher direct expenses (12b-1 asset based service and distribution expenses, dealer compensation paid to third party distributors and wholesaler commissions) in the Wholesale channel of $15.2 million.  These increased costs were a result of higher sales volume and an increase in average Wholesale channel assets under management.  Indirect expenses contributed $2.1 million to the overall increase in expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the prior year.  The indirect expenses increase of $2.7 million in the Wholesale channel was due to higher costs for marketing, business travel and compensation.  The indirect expenses decrease of $0.6 million in the Advisors channel was due to lower group health costs, offset by increased compensation costs in the channel.

Shareholder Service Fees Revenue

Shareholder service fee revenues for the quarter from transfer agency fees, custodian fees from retirement plan accounts, and portfolio accounting and administration fees increased 3% over the second quarter of 2006 compared to an 8% increase in the average number of accounts.  For the six months ended June 30, 2007, shareholder service fee revenues increased 3% over the same period in the prior year compared to a 9% increase in the average number of accounts.  Effective September 1, 2006, our servicing contract with the Funds was renegotiated resulting in reduced fees received by us for servicing wholesale accounts. Historically our account growth has mirrored our growth in revenue; however, with this reduced fee structure for wholesale accounts, our future revenue growth will not necessarily be tied to overall account growth.  A portion of the fee reduction for wholesale accounts was offset by negotiating a networking fee reimbursement with the Funds for amounts paid to third party broker/dealers.

Compensation and Related Costs

On April 2, 2007, we granted 833,976 shares of nonvested stock with a fair value of $23.46 per share under the Company’s 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated.  The value of those shares, aggregating $19.6 million, will be amortized to expense over a four year vesting period.

24




In the second quarter of 2007, compensation and related costs increased $1.2 million compared to the second quarter of 2006.  The second quarter of 2007 reflects higher salaries, wages and related payroll taxes of $800 thousand based on increased headcount, higher incentive compensation accruals of $400 thousand and higher pension costs of $400 thousand based on finalized census data which reflected higher than expected salary increases, offset by lower group insurance costs due to favorable experience in claims activity.  Share-based compensation increased $600 thousand quarter over quarter, primarily due to nonvested stock grants in December 2006 and April 2007 and higher share-based compensation from non-employee advisor stock awards.  Non-employee stock awards are adjusted to market each period based on the fluctuation in our share price.

Compensation and related costs for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased $800 thousand compared to the same period in 2006.  The first six months of 2007 reflects lower group insurance costs of $800 thousand due to favorable experience in claims activity, increased capitalization of software development activities of $500 thousand, and lower incentive compensation accruals of $500 thousand, offset by higher salaries, wages and related payroll taxes of $1.0 million based on increased headcount.  Share-based compensation for the two periods was unchanged; however, 2007 included share-based compensation charges for nonvested stock grants in December 2006 and April 2007, while 2006 included share-based compensation charges of $1.5 million at ACF for employee separation costs in response to a decline in investment performance and related loss of assets under management and a credit of $0.5 million related to a cumulative change in accounting principle upon adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment, (revised 2004)”.

General and Administrative Costs

General and administrative expenses decreased to $11.8 million for the second quarter of 2007 compared to $65.0 million for the second quarter in the prior year and decreased to $21.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $75.2 million for the same period in 2006.  The second quarter of 2006 included a $55.0 million charge for the settlement with the SEC and state regulators.  Excluding this charge, general and administrative expenses increased $1.8 million for the quarter compared to the prior year and increased $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the prior year.  The increase for the second quarter compared to the prior year is primarily due to increased fund related compliance and reporting expenses associated with the New York Attorney General settlement.  The increase for the six month period ended June 30, 2007 compared to the prior year is due to increased fund related compliance and reporting expenses, offset by lower legal expenses and the effect of a networking fee reimbursement with the Funds for amounts paid to third party broker/dealers, effective September 1, 2006, as further described in the Shareholder Service Fee Revenues section above.

Subadvisory Fees

Subadvisory fees represent fees paid to other asset managers for providing advisory services for certain mutual fund portfolios.  These expenses reduce our operating margin since we pay out approximately half of our management fee revenue received from subadvised products.  The growth trend in the sales of our own managed products should help to improve our future operating margin.   Subadvisory expenses increased $3.0 million this quarter compared to last year’s second quarter.  For the six months ended June 30, 2007, subadvisory expenses increased $5.7 million compared to the same period in the prior year.  Significant sales growth in our Wholesale channel, particularly sales of our subadvised specialty mutual fund products, has driven these increased expenses.  As this expense is a function of sales, redemptions and market action for subadvised assets, a continuation of the growth trend of these assets would likely result in future increases to subadvisory expenses.

 

25




Other Income and Expenses

Investment and Other Income, Interest Expense and Taxes

Investment and other income increased 22% from last year’s second quarter to $2.6 million for the second quarter of 2007 primarily due to higher gains of $564 thousand from mutual funds in the trading portfolio and increased interest earned on cash balances of $337 thousand in the current year’s second quarter, offset by interest earned on tax refunds of $278 thousand in 2006.  For the six months ended June 30, 2007, investment and other income increased 15% to $5.1 million compared to the same period in the prior year.  Interest earned on cash balances of $616 thousand in the first six months of 2007 and higher earnings of $437 thousand from mutual funds in the trading portfolio compared to 2006, as well as a $750 thousand write-down for an other-than-temporary decline in the fair value of a municipal bond investment in 2006 were offset by gains from the sale of available-for-sale securities of $1.0 million in 2006 and interest earned on tax refunds of $278 thousand in 2006.

Interest expense was $3.0 million for the second quarter of both 2007 and 2006.  Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased 4% to $6.0 million compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to refinancing our senior notes in January 2006 at a lower effective interest rate.

Our effective tax rate was 37.5% for the second quarter of 2007 and 37.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2007.  The increase to our effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2007 resulted from new state tax legislation passed during the quarter that requires the Company to file future returns in this state tax jurisdiction on a combined basis.  In addition, the filing of amended state returns to report changes made to federal taxable income upon settlement of federal examinations, as well as refinement of positions taken for tax years currently under state audit also impacted the Company’s state tax rate.  The impact of these increases was somewhat offset by state tax incentives the Company qualified for in this same period.  The Company expects its future effective tax rate, exclusive of any state tax incentives and the impact of state tax audit settlements, to range from 36.7% to 37.3%.

The higher effective tax rate in 2006 reflects the impact of non-deductible charges recorded in connection with a portion of the settlement of litigation with the SEC and state regulators and a non-deductible goodwill impairment charge for ACF.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our operations provide much of the cash necessary to fund our priorities, as follows:

·                  Finance internal growth

·                  Pay dividends

·                  Repurchase our common stock

Finance Internal Growth

We use cash to fund growth in our distribution channels.  Our Wholesale channel, which has a higher cost to gather assets, requires cash outlays for wholesaler commissions, payment to our distribution partners, and commissions to third parties on deferred load product sales.  The growth we have experienced in our Wholesale channel also requires that we add additional resources and infrastructure to manage this growth. We also continue to invest in our Advisors channel by providing additional support to our advisors through training, wholesaling efforts and enhanced technology tools.

26




Pay Dividends

We paid quarterly dividends on our common stock of $.17 per share, which resulted in financing cash outflows of $27.0 million for the first six months of 2007.

Repurchase Our Common Stock

We repurchased 1,670,000 shares of our common stock in the first six months of 2007.

Operating Cash Flows

Cash from operations is our primary source of funds and decreased $5.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the previous year.

We anticipate that the 2007 contribution to our Pension Plan will be made from cash generated from operations and will be in the range of $5.0 to $10.0 million.

Investing Cash Flows

Investing activities in the first six months of 2007 consisted of purchases of available-for-sale investment securities and additions to property and equipment for the purchase of leasehold improvements and computer software, and capitalization of software development costs during the period. In the first six months of 2006 proceeds from the sale or maturity of available-for-sale investment securities were offset by purchases of available-for-sale investment securities and capital expenditures, mainly for data processing equipment, computer software and software development.

Financing Cash Flows

As noted previously, dividends and stock repurchases accounted for a majority of our financing cash outflows in the first six months of 2007.  We did not repurchase any of our common stock in the first six months of 2006.

On January 13, 2006, we issued $200 million in principal amount 5.60% senior notes due 2011 resulting in net proceeds of approximately $198.2 million (net of discounts, commissions and estimated expenses). We used the net proceeds, together with cash on hand, to repay the entire $200 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of our 7.50% senior notes due January 18, 2006. The notes represent senior unsecured obligations and are rated “Baa2” by Moody’s and “BBB” by Standard & Poor’s. Interest is payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 at a rate of 5.60% per annum. The Company, at its option, may call these notes at any time pursuant to a make whole redemption provision, which would compensate holders for any changes in interest rate levels of the notes upon early extinguishment. The Company currently has no intention to call these notes.

In 2005, we entered into a three year revolving credit facility with various lenders, which initially provides for borrowings of up to $200 million. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at various rates including adjusted LIBOR or an alternate base rate plus, in each case, an incremental margin based on the Company’s credit rating. The credit facility also provides for a facility fee on the daily aggregate amount of commitment under the revolving facility (whether or not utilized). The facility fee is also based on the Company’s credit rating level. The credit facility contains financial covenants with respect to leverage and interest coverage, both of which we were in compliance with through the second quarter of 2007. At June 30, 2007, there were no borrowings outstanding under the credit facility.

Future Capital Requirements

We expect significant uses of cash in 2007 to include expected dividend payments, interest payments on outstanding debt, share repurchases, payment of deferred commissions to our financial advisors and third parties, capital expenditures, pension funding and home office leasehold improvements and could include

27




strategic acquisitions.  Management believes its available cash, marketable securities, and expected cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund its operating and capital requirements for 2007.  We may continue to repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time, as management deems appropriate. Share repurchases should be financed by our available cash and investments and/or cash from operations.

Long-term capital requirements could include capital expenditures for enhancement of technology infrastructure and home office improvements, strategic acquisitions, payment of dividends, seed money for new products, payment of upfront fund commissions for fee-based products, Class B shares and Class C shares and repurchases of our common stock.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Management believes certain critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.  Due to the implementation of Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”), we modified our critical accounting policy related to accounting for income taxes, which is listed below.  The Company’s other critical accounting policies and estimates are disclosed in the “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section of our 2006 Form 10-K.

In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FIN 48 to clarify certain aspects of accounting for uncertain tax positions.  FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum recognition threshold that a tax provision is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements.  FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.  The Company adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007.

Accounting for Income Taxes

Income tax expense is based on pre-tax financial accounting income, including adjustments made for the recognition or derecognition related to uncertain tax positions.  The recognition or derecognition of income tax expense related to uncertain tax positions is determined under the guidance as prescribed by FIN 48.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period that includes the enactment date.

28




Supplemental Information

 

 

Second

 

Second

 

 

 

Year to

 

Year to

 

 

 

 

 

Quarter

 

Quarter

 

 

 

Date

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Change

 

2007

 

2006

 

Change

 

Redemption rates - long term (annualized)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

10.0

%

8.9

%

 

 

9.9

%

9.4

%

 

 

Wholesale

 

18.8

%

23.1

%

 

 

19.8

%

20.8

%

 

 

Institutional

 

17.0

%

19.1

%

 

 

32.4

%

21.0

%

 

 

Total

 

13.3

%

13.4

%

 

 

15.8

%

13.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales per advisor (000’s) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

305

 

269

 

13.4

%

557

 

527

 

5.7

%

2+ Years (2)

 

434

 

396

 

9.6

%

799

 

784

 

1.9

%

0 to 2 Years (3)

 

102

 

83

 

22.9

%

167

 

145

 

15.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross production per advisor (000’s)

 

15.9

 

15.9

 

0.0

%

32.0

 

31.8

 

0.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of financial advisors (1)

 

2,175

 

2,273

 

-4.3

%

2,175

 

2,273

 

-4.3

%

Average number of financial advisors (1)

 

2,166

 

2,284

 

-5.2

%

2,170

 

2,313

 

-6.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shareholder accounts (000’s)

 

3,047

 

2,833

 

7.6

%

3,047

 

2,833

 

7.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shareholders

 

687,625

 

651,542

 

5.5

%

687,625

 

651,542

 

5.5

%

 

(1)     Excludes Legend retirement advisors

(2)     Financial advisors licensed with the Company for two or more years

(3)     Financial advisors licensed with the Company less than two years

Forward Looking Information

From time-to-time, information or statements provided by or on behalf of the Company, including those within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain certain “forward-looking information,” including information relating to anticipated growth in our revenues or earnings, anticipated changes in the amount and composition of assets under management, our anticipated expense levels, and our expectations regarding financial markets and other conditions.  Readers are cautioned that any forward-looking information provided by or on behalf of the Company is not a guarantee of future performance.  Actual results may differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but not limited to those discussed below.  Further, such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

Our future revenues will fluctuate due to many factors, such as the total value and composition of assets under our management and related cash inflows or outflows in the Funds and other investment portfolios; fluctuations in national and worldwide financial markets resulting in appreciation or depreciation of assets under our management; the relative investment performance of the Funds and other investment portfolios as compared to competing offerings; the expense ratios of the Funds; investor sentiment and investor confidence; the ability to maintain our investment management and administrative fees at current levels; competitive conditions in the mutual fund, asset management, and broader financial services sectors; our introduction of new mutual funds and investment portfolios; our ability to contract with the Funds for

29




payment for investment advisory-related administrative services provided to the Funds and their shareholders; the continuation of trends in the retirement plan marketplace favoring defined contribution plans and participant-directed investments; potential misuse of client funds and information in the possession of our financial advisors; and the development of additional distribution channels may not be successful.  Our revenues are substantially dependent on fees earned under contracts with the Funds and could be adversely affected if the independent directors of one or more of the Funds determined to terminate or significantly alter the terms of the investment management or related administrative services agreements.

Our future operating results are also dependent upon the level of our operating expenses, which are subject to fluctuation for the following or other reasons: variations in the level of compensation expense due to, among other things, performance-based bonuses, changes in our employee count and mix, and competitive factors; unanticipated costs that may be incurred to protect investor accounts and the goodwill of our clients; legal expenses; and disruptions of services, including those provided by third parties such as communications, power and the mutual fund transfer agent system.  In addition, our future operating results may also be impacted by our ability to incur additional debt, by adverse litigation and/or arbitration judgments or settlements, failure to retain key personnel and financial advisors, regulatory enforcement exams, actions or settlements and acts of terrorism and/or war.  The Company’s business is also subject to substantial governmental regulation, and changes in legal, regulatory, accounting, tax and compliance requirements may have a substantial effect on our operations and results, including, but not limited to, effects on costs we incur and effects on investor interest in mutual funds and investing in general or in particular classes of mutual funds or other investments.

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company has had no significant changes in its Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk from that previously reported in the Company’s 2006 Form 10-K.

Item 4.   Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures that is designed to provide reasonable assurance that information, which is required to be timely disclosed, is accumulated and communicated to management in a timely fashion.  A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.  The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  However, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.

 

30




Part II.  Other Information

Item 1.                        Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings, regulatory investigations and claims incident to the normal conduct of business, which may include proceedings that are specific to us and others generally applicable to business practices within the industries in which we operate. A substantial legal liability or a significant regulatory action against us could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and on the results of operations in a particular quarter or year.

Item 1A.                 Risk Factors

The Company has had no significant changes to its Risk Factors from those previously reported in the Company’s 2006

Form 10-K.

Item 2.                          Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table sets forth certain information about the shares of common stock we repurchased during the second

quarter of 2007.

Period

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)

 

Average
Price Paid
Per Share

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Program

 

Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares that
May Yet Be Purchased
Under the Program

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

April 1 - April 30

 

338,134

 

$

23.85

 

338,134

 

n/a(1)

 

May 1 - May 31

 

50,000

 

24.23

 

50,000

 

n/a(1)

 

June 1 - June 30

 

12,451

 

26.42

 

12,451

 

n/a(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

400,585

 

$

23.98

 

400,585

 

 

 


(1)            On August 31, 1998, we announced that our Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase shares of our common stock on the open market.  Under the repurchase program, we are authorized to repurchase, in any seven-day period, the greater of (i) 3% of our outstanding common stock or (ii) $50 million of our common stock.  We may repurchase our common stock through the New York Stock Exchange, other national or regional market systems, electronic communication networks or alternative trading systems such as POSIT, during regular or after-hours trading sessions.  POSIT is an alternative trading system that uses passive pricing to anonymously match buy and sell orders.  To date, we have not used electronic communication networks or alternative trading systems to repurchase any of our common stock and do not intend to use such networks or systems in the foreseeable future. Our stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date or an aggregate maximum number or dollar value of shares that may be repurchased.  During the second quarter of 2007, all stock repurchases were made pursuant to this repurchase program including 195,585 shares that were purchased in connection with funding employee income tax withholding obligations arising from the vesting of nonvested shares.

31




Item 4.            Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

(a)                                  Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on April 11, 2007.

(b)                                 Directors re-elected to additional three year terms at the Annual Meeting:

Henry J. Herrmann, James M. Raines and William L. Rogers

Other Directors whose terms of office continued after the Annual Meeting:

Alan W. Kosloff, Dennis E. Logue, Ronald C. Reimer and Jerry W. Walton

(c)(1)

 

Election of Directors

 

For

 

Withheld

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Henry J. Herrmann

 

72,351,491

 

812,679

 

 

James M. Raines

 

72,337,777

 

826,393

 

 

William L. Rogers

 

71,703,519

 

1,460,651

 

No broker non-votes on this proposal.

(2)              Approval of Amendment to the 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, As Amended and Restated — The amendment was submitted to stockholders for approval to eliminate (i) the Company’s ability to grant incentive stock options under the plan, (ii) the ten-year term of the plan, which was scheduled to expire on March 1, 2008, and (iii) the Company’s ability to add back to the pool of shares reserved for issuance under the plan any shares of the Company’s common stock that are tendered in payment of the exercise price and applicable taxes and commissions in exercising an option under the Stock Option Restoration Program.

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

Broker Non-Votes

42,424,402

 

23,947,474

 

589,816

 

6,202,478

 

(3)          Ratify Appointment of KPMG LLP as independent auditors for 2007

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

 

70,509,675

 

2,567,418

 

87,077

 

 

 

No broker non-votes on this proposal.

32




Item 6.            Exhibits

3.1                                 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc.  Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 17, 2007 and incorporated here by reference.

10.1                           Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated.

31.1                           Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

31.2                           Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

32.1                           Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

32.2                           Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

33




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, this 24th day of July 2007.

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Henry J. Herrmann

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 By: 

/s/ Daniel P. Connealy

 

 

Senior Vice President

 

 

and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Brent K. Bloss

 

 

Senior Vice President-Finance

 

 

and Treasurer

 

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

34



EX-10.1 2 a07-19986_1ex10d1.htm EX-10.1

Exhibit 10.1

WADDELL & REED FINANCIAL, INC.

1998 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

As Amended and Restated

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., previously established the Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated, as amended effective December 12, 2002 and as further amended effective on each of January 16, 2003 (which January 16, 2003 amendment was submitted to and approved by the Company’s stockholders at the Company’s 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders), January 1, 2004, October 14, 2004 and October 15, 2005 (as amended and restated, the “Original Plan”).  Pursuant to the powers reserved in Section 11 of the Original Plan, the Original Plan is amended effective April 11, 2007 as follows (the Original Plan as amended and restated hereby, the “Plan”).

SECTION 1.  Purposes of the Plan; Definitions.

The purposes of the Plan are to enable the Company, its Subsidiaries and Affiliates to attract and retain employees, directors and consultants who contribute to the Company’s success by their ability, ingenuity and industry, and to enable such employees, directors and consultants to participate in the long-term success and growth of the Company through an equity interest in the Company.

For purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall be defined as set forth below:

“Accounting Firm” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12(b).

“Affiliate” means (a) any corporation (other than a Subsidiary), partnership, joint venture or any other entity in which the Company owns, directly or indirectly, at least a 10% beneficial ownership interest, and (b) the Company’s parent company, if any.

“Annual SORP Exercise Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5(m).

Award Agreement” means a written agreement by and between the Company and an awardee evidencing an award of Stock Options, Director Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Director Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, as applicable, under the Plan.

“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

“Business Day” means a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or other national securities exchange or over-the-counter market on which the Shares are then traded is open for business.

“Cause” means a participant’s willful misconduct or dishonesty, either of which is directly and materially harmful to the business or reputation of the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate; provided, however, that in the case where there is an employment or




consulting agreement between a participant and the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate at the time of grant which defines “cause” (or words of like import), it shall have the meaning ascribed to such term (or words of like import) under such agreement.

“Change of Control” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11(b).

“Change of Control Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11(d).

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor thereto.

“Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board.

“Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

“Company” means Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its successors.

“Covered Employee” means (a) the chief executive officer of the Company, and (b) a person designated by the Committee, at the time of grant of Performance Awards, whom the Committee believes is likely to be a “covered employee” (within the meaning of Section 162(m)(3) of the Code) with respect to the fiscal year during which the Performance Award is granted or in the foreseeable future.

“Deferral Period” means the period of time during which the receipt of Shares underlying a Deferred Stock award is deferred.

“Deferred Stock” means an award of the right to receive Shares at the end of a specified Deferral Period granted pursuant to Section 9.

“Director Restricted Stock” means any Shares of Restricted Stock granted pursuant to Section 6 to an Outside Director.

“Director Stock Option” means any option to purchase Shares granted pursuant to Section 6 to an Outside Director.

“Disability” means total and permanent disability as determined under the Company’s long-term disability program, whether or not the participant is covered under such program.  If no such program is in effect, the Disability of a director shall be determined in good faith by the Board (excluding such director).

“Early Retirement” means retirement from active employment with the Company, any Subsidiary, or any Affiliate pursuant to the early retirement provisions of the applicable tax-qualified Company pension plan.

2




 

“Excess Parachute Payment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12(a).

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto.

“Fair Market Value” means, unless otherwise determined in good faith by the Committee or required by applicable law, as of any given date, the closing sale price of a Share on such date on the New York Stock Exchange or other principal national securities exchange or over-the-counter market on which the Shares are then traded or, if there is no sale on that day, then on the last previous Business Day on which a sale was reported.

“Gross-Up Payment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12(a).

“Immediate Family” means the children, grandchildren or spouse of any optionee.

“Normal Retirement” means retirement from active employment with the Company, any Subsidiary, or any Affiliate pursuant to the normal retirement provisions specified in the applicable tax-qualified Company pension plan.

“Outside Director” means any director of the Company who is not an officer or employee of the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate.

“Performance Award” means any Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, or Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock award to a Covered Employee that the Committee intends to be “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code.

“Plan” means the Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated, as set forth herein and as may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

“Potential Change of Control” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11(c).

“Restricted Stock” means Shares that are subject to certain restrictions and/or a risk of forfeiture granted pursuant to Section 8.

“SAR/Option Performance Award” means any Performance Award that is a Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right.

“Shares” means the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $.01.

“SORP” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5(m).

“SORP Option” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5(m).

3




“Stock Appreciation Right” means a right to surrender to the Company all or a portion of a Stock Option in exchange for an amount in cash or Shares as determined in the manner prescribed in Section 7(b)(ii), granted pursuant to Section 7.

“Stock Option” means an option to purchase Shares granted pursuant to Section 5 that is not intended to be, nor designated as, an “incentive stock option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.

“Stock Performance Award” means any Performance Award other than a SAR/Option Performance Award.

“Subsidiary” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company if each of the corporations (other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain) owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in the chain.

“Tax Counsel” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12(a).

SECTION 2.  Administration.

The Plan shall be administered by the Committee which shall at all times comply with any applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act. All members of the Committee shall also be “outside directors” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.  If at any time no Committee shall be in office, then the functions of the Committee specified in the Plan shall be exercised by the Board.

The Board shall have the power and authority to determine all terms, conditions and provisions of Director Stock Option and Director Restricted Stock awards pursuant to Section 6.

The Committee shall have the power and authority to grant to eligible persons, pursuant to the terms of the Plan: (i) Stock Options; (ii) Stock Appreciation Rights; (iii) Restricted Stock and/or (iv) Deferred Stock.  In particular, the Committee shall have the authority:

(a)       to select the consultants, officers and other key employees of the Company, its Subsidiaries, and its Affiliates to whom Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, or a combination of the foregoing, from time to time will be granted hereunder;

(b)      to determine whether and to what extent Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock, or a combination of the foregoing, are to be granted hereunder;

(c)       to determine the number of Shares to be covered by each such award granted hereunder; and

4




 

(d)      to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any award granted hereunder, including, but not limited to, any restriction on any award and/or the Shares relating thereto based on performance and/or such other factors as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion, and any vesting acceleration features based on performance and/or such other factors as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion.

The Committee shall have the authority to adopt, alter and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the Plan as it shall, from time to time, deem advisable; to interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan, any award issued thereunder, and any Award Agreements relating thereto; and to otherwise supervise the administration of the Plan.

All decisions made by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall be final and binding on all persons, including the Company and Plan participants.

Each award granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by, and subject to terms of, an Award Agreement, in such form as the Committee shall from time to time approve, which shall be executed by an authorized officer of the Company and the awardee.  Director Stock Options and Director Restricted Stock under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement, in such form as the Committee shall from time to time approve, in conformity with the terms and conditions the Board has specified with respect to such awards and the terms of Section 6 and the Plan.  The Award Agreement shall contain provisions regarding (i) the number of Shares subject to the award, (ii) the exercise price per Share, if any, of the award and the means of payment therefor, (iii) the term of the award, and (iv) such other terms and conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be determined from time to time by the Committee.  A prospective awardee shall not have any rights with respect to any such award, unless and until such awardee has executed an Award Agreement evidencing the award, has delivered a fully executed copy thereof to the Company, and has otherwise complied with the then applicable terms and conditions.

SECTION 3.  Shares Subject to Plan.

Subject to adjustment as provided in this Section 3, the total number of Shares reserved and available for issuance in connection with awards under the Plan shall not exceed 30,000,000 Shares.

If any Shares subject to any award granted pursuant to the Plan are forfeited or such award otherwise terminates, such Shares shall again be available for distribution in connection with future awards under the Plan.

In the event of any merger, reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization, stock dividend, or other change in corporate structure affecting the Shares, an equitable substitution or adjustment shall be made in (i) the aggregate number of Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan, (ii) the number and exercise price of Shares subject to outstanding Stock Options granted under the Plan, (iii) the number of Shares subject to Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock awards granted under the Plan, (iv) the aggregate number of Shares available for issuance to any participant pursuant to Section 4A(a), and (v) the number and exercise price, if any, of Shares subject to Director Stock Option and Director Restricted Stock awards to be granted each year pursuant to Section 6, as may

5




be determined to be appropriate by the Committee, in its sole discretion, provided that the number of Shares subject to any award shall always be a whole number. Such adjusted number and exercise price of Shares shall also be used to determine the amount payable by the Company upon the exercise of any Stock Appreciation Right associated with any Stock Option.

SECTION 4.  Eligibility.

(a)       Consultants and EmployeesConsultants, officers and other key employees of the Company, its Subsidiaries or its Affiliates who are responsible for or contribute to the management, growth and/or profitability of the business of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or its Affiliates are eligible to be granted Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock.  Except as provided in Section 6, Plan participants shall be selected from time to time by the Committee, in its sole discretion, from among those eligible, and the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion and subject to Section 4A(a), the number of Shares covered by each award.

(b)      Outside Directors.  Each Outside Director is eligible to receive Director Stock Option and/or Director Restricted Stock awards pursuant to Section 6.

SECTION 4A.  Performance Awards and Award Limit.

(a)       Individual Award Limitations.  The Committee may grant awards to a Covered Employee that are either Performance Awards or not Performance Awards.  In any calendar year during any part of which the Plan is in effect, a participant (whether or not a Covered Employee) may not be granted awards under the Plan (Performance Awards or otherwise) that have, in the aggregate, more than 3,750,000 “points,” with each Stock Appreciation Right and Stock Option having one “point” for each Share granted with respect thereto, and each Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock award having three “points” with respect to each Share granted with respect thereto.  For illustrative purposes, a grant of a Stock Option for 10 Shares has 10 “points,” and a grant of 10 Shares of Restricted Stock has 30 “points.”  If an award is canceled, such award continues to be counted against the maximum number of Shares for which awards may be granted to the participant under the Plan, as set forth in this Section 4A(a).

(b)      Performance Goals for Performance Awards.  Each Performance Award shall be structured so as to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code, as described below.

(i)            SAR/Option Performance Awards.  The exercise price (in the case of a Stock Option) or the base price (in the case of a Stock Appreciation Right) of a SAR/Option Performance Award shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of grant of such SAR/Option Performance Award.

(ii)           Stock Performance Awards.  The grant, vesting and/or settlement of a Stock Performance Award shall be contingent upon achievement of

6




pre-established performance goals and other terms set forth in this Section 4A(b)(ii).

(A)          Performance Goals Generally.  The performance goals for such Performance Awards shall consist of one or more business criteria and a targeted level or levels of performance with respect to each such criteria, as specified by the Committee consistent with this Section 4A(b)(ii).  Performance goals shall be objective and shall otherwise meet the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code, including the requirement that the level or levels of performance targeted by the Committee result in the achievement of such performance goals being “substantially uncertain.”  The Committee may condition the grant, vesting, exercise and/or settlement of any Performance Award upon achievement of any one or more performance goals.  Performance goals may differ for Performance Awards granted to any one awardee or to different awardees.

(B)           Business Criteria.  One or more of the following business criteria (including or excluding extraordinary and/or non-recurring items to be determined by the Committee in advance) for the Company, on a consolidated basis, and/or for specified Subsidiaries or business or geographical units of the Company (except with respect to the total stockholder return and earnings per share criteria), shall be used by the Committee in establishing performance goals for Performance Awards:  (1) earnings per share; (2) increase in revenues; (3) increase in cash flow; (4) increase in cash flow return; (5) return on net assets; (6) return on assets; (7) return on investment; (8) return on capital; (9) return on equity; (10) economic value added; (11) operating margin; (12) contribution margin; (13) net income; (14) pre-tax earnings; (15) pre-tax earnings before interest, depreciation and amortization; (16) pre-tax operating earnings after interest expense and before incentives, service fees, and extraordinary or special items; (17) operating income; (18) total stockholder return; (19) debt reduction; and (20) any of the above goals determined on an absolute or relative basis, or as adjusted in any manner which may be determined in the discretion of the Committee, or as compared to the performance of a published or special index deemed applicable by the Committee including, but not limited to, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index or a group of competitor companies, including the group selected by the Company for purposes of the stock performance graph contained in the proxy statement for the Company’s most recent annual meeting of stockholders.

(C)           Performance Period; Timing for Establishing Performance Goals.  Achievement of performance goals shall be measured over a performance period of up to ten years, as specified by the Committee.  Performance goals shall be established not later than 90 days (or, for  

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performance periods of less than 1 year, the passage of 25% of the performance period) after the beginning of any performance period applicable to such Performance Award, or at such other date as may be required or permitted for “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code.

(D)          Settlement of Performance Awards; Other Terms.  After the end of each performance period, the Committee shall determine the amount, if any, of such Performance Award payable to a Covered Employee.  Settlement of such Performance Awards shall be in cash, Shares, or other awards or property, as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee.  The Committee may, in its discretion, reduce the amount of any Performance Award to be settled upon achievement of the associated performance goal or goals, but may not exercise discretion to increase any such amount payable to a Covered Employee with respect to such Performance Award.

(c)       General.  The Committee shall retain full power and discretion to accelerate, waive or modify, at any time, any term or condition of a Performance Award that is not mandatory under the Plan; provided, however, that notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Committee shall not have any discretion to accelerate, waive or modify any term or condition of an award that is intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code if such discretion would cause such Performance Award not to so qualify.

(d)      Written Determinations.  The Committee may not delegate any responsibility relating to Performance Awards.  All determinations by the Committee as to the establishment of performance goals, the amount of any potential individual Performance Award, and the achievement of performance goals relating to Stock Performance Awards shall be made in writing in the case of any award intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code.  The determination as to whether any performance goal, with respect to any Performance Award, has been satisfied shall be made prior to the payment of any compensation relating to a Performance Award.

(e)       Performance Awards under Section 162(m) of the Code.  It is the intent of the Company that Performance Awards granted to persons who are or likely will become “covered employees” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code shall constitute “performance-based compensation” within such Section of the Code.  Accordingly, the terms of this Section 4A, including the definitions of “Covered Employee” and other terms used herein, shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code.  If any provision of the Plan as in effect on the date of adoption thereof or as of the date of any Award Agreements relating to Performance Awards intended to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code does not comply or is inconsistent with the requirements of such Section of the Code, then such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such requirements.

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(f)       Conflicts Among Plan Provisions.  To the extent this Section 4A conflicts with any other provision of the Plan, this Section 4A shall control.

SECTION 5.  Stock Options for Consultants and Employees.

Stock Options may be granted either alone or in addition to other awards granted under the Plan. Any Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be in such form as the Committee may from time to time approve, and the provisions thereof need not be the same with respect to each optionee.

The Committee shall have the authority to grant any consultant, officer or key employee Stock Options (with or without Stock Appreciation Rights).  Stock Options granted under the Plan shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Committee shall deem desirable:

(a)       Exercise Price.  The exercise price per Share of any Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of grant, and shall be indicated in the Award Agreement.

(b)      Option Term.  The term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee.

(c)       Exercisability.  Stock Options shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Committee; provided, however, that except as provided in Sections 5(f), 5(g), 5(h) or 11, no Stock Option shall be exercisable prior to six months from the date of grant.  Notwithstanding the limitations set forth in the preceding sentence, the Committee may accelerate the exercisability of any Stock Option, at any time in whole or in part, based on performance and/or such other factors as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion.

(d)      Exercise of Stock Options.  A Stock Option, or portion thereof, may be exercised in whole or in part only with respect to whole Shares.  Stock Options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during the exercise period by giving written notice of exercise to the Company specifying the number of Shares to be purchased, accompanied by payment in full of the exercise price, in cash, by check or such other instrument as may be acceptable to the Committee (including instruments providing for “cashless exercise”).  To the extent provided by the Committee, payment in full or in part may also be made in the form of unrestricted Shares already owned by the optionee (based on the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date the Stock Option is exercised).  An optionee shall have rights to dividends and other stockholder rights with respect to Shares subject to a Stock Option only after the optionee has given written notice of exercise and has paid in full for such Shares.

(e)       Transferability of Options.  A Stock Option Award Agreement may permit an optionee to transfer such Stock Option to members of his or her Immediate Family, to

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one or more trusts for the benefit of such Immediate Family members, or to one or more partnerships where such Immediate Family members are the only partners if (i) the Award Agreement setting forth such Stock Option expressly provides for the transfer thereof with the express written consent of the Committee, and (ii) the optionee does not receive any consideration in any form whatsoever for such transfer.  Any Stock Option so transferred shall continue to be subject to the same terms and conditions in the hands of the transferee as were applicable to such Stock Option immediately prior to the transfer thereof.  Any Stock Option (A) not granted pursuant to an Award Agreement expressly allowing the transfer of such Stock Option, or (B) that the Award Agreement for which has not been amended expressly to permit its transfer shall not be transferable by the optionee other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

(f)       Termination by Death.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if an optionee’s employment with the Company, any Subsidiary, or any Affiliate terminates by reason of death, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall become immediately exercisable, and thereupon (or if an optionee dies following termination of employment by reason of Disability or Early or Normal Retirement), such Stock Option may thereafter be exercised by the legal representative of the estate or by the legatee of the optionee under the will of the optionee during the period ending on the first anniversary of the optionee’s death.

(g)      Termination by Reason of Disability.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if an optionee’s employment with the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate terminates by reason of Disability, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall be immediately exercisable and may thereafter be exercised during the period ending on the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Option.

(h)      Termination by Reason of Retirement.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if an optionee’s employment with the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate terminates by reason of (i) Normal Retirement, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall become immediately exercisable and shall expire at the end of the stated term of such Stock Option, or (ii) Early Retirement, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall terminate three years from the date of such Early Retirement or upon the expiration of the stated term of the Stock Option, whichever is earlier.  In the event of Early Retirement, there shall be no acceleration of vesting of the Stock Option, unless otherwise determined by the Committee at or after grant, and such Stock Option may only be exercised to the extent it is or has become exercisable prior to termination of the Stock Option.

(i)     Termination for Cause.  If the optionee’s employment with the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate is terminated for Cause, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall immediately be terminated upon the giving of notice of termination of employment.

(j)     Other Termination.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if the optionee’s employment with the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate is (i) involuntarily terminated by the optionee’s employer without Cause, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall terminate three months from the date of termination of

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employment or upon the expiration of the stated term of the Stock Option, whichever is earlier, or (ii) voluntarily terminated for any reason, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall terminate one month from the date of termination of employment or upon the expiration of the stated term of the Stock Option, whichever is earlier.  In either event, there shall be no acceleration of vesting of the Stock Option unless otherwise determined by the Committee and such Stock Option may only be exercised to the extent it is or has become exercisable prior to termination of the Stock Option.

(k)       Termination upon Change of Control.  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5(j), but subject to Section 11, if the optionee’s employment with the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate is involuntarily terminated by the optionee’s employer without Cause by reason of, or within three months after, a Change of Control, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall terminate six months and one day after such Change of Control.

(l)        For purposes of the Plan, all references to termination of employment shall be construed to mean termination of all employment and consultancy relationships with the Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates; provided, however, that nothing in the Plan shall be construed to create or continue a common law employment relationship with any individual characterized by the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate as an independent contractor or consultant.

(m)      The Committee, in its discretion, may include in any Stock Option Award Agreement, a “stock option restoration program” (“SORP”) provision. Such provision shall provide, without limitation, that, if payment on exercise of a Stock Option is made in the form of Shares, and the exercise occurs on the Annual SORP Exercise Date, an additional Stock Option to purchase Shares (a “SORP Option”) will automatically be granted to the optionee effective as of the Annual SORP Exercise Date.  A SORP Option shall (i) have an exercise price equal to 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the Annual SORP Exercise Date, (ii) have a term equal to that of the originally exercised Stock Option giving rise to the SORP Option, not to exceed a maximum term of 10 years and two days from the issuance date of the SORP Option (subject to any forfeiture provision or shorter limitation on exercise required under the Plan), (iii) have an initial vesting date no earlier than six months after the date of its issuance, and (iv) cover a number of Shares equal to the number of Shares used to pay the exercise price of the originally exercised Stock Option, plus the number of Shares (if any) withheld or sold to cover income and employment taxes (plus any selling commissions) with respect to such original exercise.  “Annual SORP Exercise Date” shall mean August 1, or if August 1 is not a Business Day, “Annual SORP Exercise Date” shall mean the next succeeding Business Day. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may delay the Annual SORP Exercise Date to the extent it determines necessary to comply with regulatory or administrative requirements.

SECTION 6.  Director Stock Options and Director Restricted Stock.

(a)       Awards.  Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Section 6 and Section 11, all terms and conditions of Director Stock Option and Director Restricted Stock awards shall be established by the Board in its sole discretion including, without

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limitation, the nontransferability thereof and the time or times within which such Restricted Stock may be subject to forfeiture.  Director Restricted Stock shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 8(b) and 8(c).

(i)       Formula-based Director Stock Options and Director Restricted Stock.  For each calendar year, either (A) Director Stock Options for 4,500 Shares, or (B) an award of 1,500 Shares of Director Restricted Stock shall be automatically granted to each Outside Director on the first Business Day of each calendar year.  The determination as to whether an award is made pursuant to clause (A) or (B) of this Section 6(a)(i) shall be made in the sole discretion of the Board.  The exercise price per Share of any Director Stock Option granted pursuant to this Section 6(a)(i) shall be 100% of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant.  Subject to Sections 6(d) and 11, (1) Director Stock Options granted pursuant to this Section 6(a)(i) shall become exercisable six months from the date of grant for a term of ten years and two days from the date of grant, and (2) the price, if any, to be paid, and the time or times within which Director Restricted Stock may be subject to forfeiture, or may be nontransferable, will be determined by the Board in its sole discretion.

(ii)      Non-Formula Based Director Stock Options and Director Restricted Stock.  In its sole discretion, the Board may, from time to time, award Director Stock Options and/or Director Restricted Stock on a non-formula basis to individual Outside Directors as it shall select.  Director Stock Options or Director Restricted Stock granted pursuant to this Section 6(a)(ii) may be awarded at such times and for such number of Shares as the Board in its sole discretion determines.  The exercise price of such Director Stock Options shall be 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of grant.  Director Stock Options granted pursuant to this Section 6(a)(ii) shall become first exercisable and have a term as determined by the Board in its sole discretion; provided, however, that subject to Sections 6(d) and 11, no Director Stock Option shall be first exercisable until six months from the date of grant.  Subject to Sections 6(d) and 11, the price, if any, to be paid, and the time or times within which Director Restricted Stock may be subject to forfeiture, or may be nontransferable, will be determined by the Board in its sole discretion.

(b)      Exercise of Director Stock Options.  Any Director Stock Option, or portion thereof, granted pursuant to the Plan may be exercised in whole or in part only with respect to whole Shares.  Director Stock Options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during the exercise period by giving written notice of exercise to the Company specifying the number of Shares to be purchased, accompanied by payment in full of the exercise price, in cash, by check or such other instrument as may be acceptable to the Committee (including instruments providing for “cashless exercise”).  As determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, payment in full or in part may also be made in the form of unrestricted Shares already owned by the optionee (based on the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date the Director Stock Option is exercised).  An optionee shall have rights to dividends and other stockholder rights with respect to Shares

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subject to a Director Stock Option only after the optionee has given written notice of exercise and has paid in full for such Shares.

(c)       Transferability.  No Director Stock Option shall be transferable by the optionee other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and all Director Stock Options shall be exercisable, during the optionee’s lifetime, only by the optionee; provided, however, that the Committee may (but need not) permit other transfers where the Committee concludes, in its sole discretion, that such transferability (i) does not result in accelerated taxation, and (ii) is otherwise appropriate and desirable, taking into account any factors considered relevant by the Committee, including, without limitation, any state or Federal securities laws applicable to transferable options.

(d)      Termination of Service.  Upon an optionee’s termination of status as an Outside Director for any reason, any Director Stock Options held by such optionee shall become immediately exercisable and may thereafter be exercised during the period ending on the expiration of the stated term of such Director Stock Option or, upon such optionee’s death, during the period ending on the first anniversary thereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, but subject to Section 11, if the optionee’s status as an Outside Director terminates by reason of or within three months after a Change of Control, each Director Stock Option held by such optionee shall terminate upon the latest of (i) six months and one day after the Change in Control, or (ii) the expiration of the stated term of such Director Stock Option.  Upon the termination of an awardee’s status as an Outside Director by reason of death or Disability, all restrictions, including restrictions regarding forfeiture and nontransferability, placed upon any Director Restricted Stock held by such awardee shall immediately lapse and such shares shall be deemed fully vested and nonforfeitable.  Upon the termination of an awardee’s status as an Outside Director for any reason other than death or Disability, all Shares of Director Restricted Stock granted pursuant to this Section 6 still subject to restriction shall be forfeited by such Outside Director, and the Outside Director shall only receive the amount, if any, paid by the Outside Director for such forfeited Director Restricted Stock.

SECTION 7.  Stock Appreciation Rights.

(a)       Grant and Exercise.  Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in conjunction with all or part of any Stock Option granted under the Plan either at or after the time of the grant of such Stock Option.

A Stock Appreciation Right, or applicable portion thereof, granted with respect to a given Stock Option shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon the termination or exercise of the related Stock Option, except that, unless otherwise provided by the Committee at the time of grant, a Stock Appreciation Right granted with respect to less than the full number of Shares covered by a related Stock Option shall only be reduced if and to the extent that the number of Shares covered by the exercise or termination of the related Stock Option exceeds the number of Shares not covered by the Stock Appreciation Right.

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A Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised by an optionee in accordance with Section 7(b), by surrendering the applicable portion of the related Stock Option. Upon such exercise and surrender, the optionee shall be entitled to receive an amount determined in the manner prescribed in Section 7(b).  Stock Options which have been so surrendered, in whole or in part, shall no longer be exercisable to the extent the related Stock Appreciation Rights have been exercised.

(b)      Terms and Conditions.  Stock Appreciation Rights shall be subject to such terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as shall be determined from time to time by the Committee, including the following:

(i)     Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable only at such time or times and to the extent that the related Stock Options shall be exercisable in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 and this Section 7; provided, however, that any Stock Appreciation Right granted subsequent to the grant of the related Stock Option shall not be exercisable during the first six months of the term of the Stock Appreciation Right, except that this additional limitation shall not apply in the event of death or Disability of the optionee prior to the expiration of the six-month period.

(ii)    Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, an optionee shall be entitled to receive up to, but not more than, an amount in cash or Shares equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one Share over the exercise price per Share specified in the related Stock Option Award Agreement multiplied by the number of Shares with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised, with the Committee having the right to determine the form of payment.

(iii)   Stock Appreciation Rights shall be transferable only when and to the extent that the underlying Stock Option would be transferable under Section 5(e) of the Plan.

(iv)   Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the related Stock Option or part thereof shall be deemed to have been exercised for the purpose of the limitation set forth in Section 3 on the number of Shares to be issued under the Plan.

(v)      In its sole discretion, the Committee may provide, at the time of grant of a Stock Appreciation Right, that such Stock Appreciation Right can be exercised only in the event of a Change of Control and/or a Potential Change of Control and that upon such event, the amount to be paid upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right shall be based on the Change of Control Price.

 

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SECTION 8.   Restricted Stock.

(a)           Administration.  Shares of Restricted Stock may be granted either alone or in addition to other awards granted under the Plan.  Any Restricted Stock award granted under the Plan shall be in such form as the Committee may from time to time approve, and the provisions thereof need not be the same with respect to each awardee.  The Committee shall determine the consultants, officers, and key employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates to whom, and the time or times at which, Restricted Stock will be awarded; the number of Shares of Restricted Stock to be awarded to any awardee; the price, if any, to be paid by the awardee; the time or times within which such awards may be subject to forfeiture and nontransferability; and all other terms and conditions of the awards (subject to this Section 8 and Section 11). The Committee may also condition the grant and/or vesting of Restricted Stock upon the attainment of one or more specified performance goals, or such other criteria as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion.

(b)           Restrictions and Conditions.  Shares of Restricted Stock awarded shall be subject to the following restrictions and conditions:

(i)            Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, during such period as may be set by the Committee commencing on the grant date, Restricted Stock awarded pursuant to the Plan shall not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered.  The Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for the lapse of such restrictions in installments and may accelerate or waive such restrictions in whole or in part, before or after the awardee’s termination of employment, based on performance and/or such other factors as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion.

(ii)           Except as provided in clause (i) above, the awardee shall have, with respect to the Shares of Restricted Stock, all of the rights of a stockholder of the Company, including the right to receive any dividends. Dividends paid in stock of the Company or stock received in connection with a stock split with respect to Restricted Stock shall be subject to the same restrictions as on such Restricted Stock.  Certificates, if issued, for unrestricted Shares, shall be delivered to the awardee promptly after, and only after, the period of forfeiture shall expire without forfeiture with respect to such Shares of Restricted Stock.

(c)           Book-Entry Accounts; Certificates for Restricted Stock.  An account for each awardee shall be opened with the Company’s transfer agent or such other administrator designated by the Committee for the deposit of the Shares of Restricted Stock subject to the award, or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, each awardee may be issued a stock certificate registered in the name of the awardee evidencing such Shares of Restricted Stock. The Committee shall specify that any such certificate bear a legend, as provided in clause (i) below, and/or be held in custody by the Company, as provided in clause (ii) below.

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(i)            Any certificate evidencing Restricted Stock shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock, substantially in the following form:

“The transferability of this certificate and the shares of stock represented hereby are subject to the terms and conditions (including forfeiture) of the Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated (the “Plan”) and a Restricted Stock Award Agreement entered into between the registered owner and Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Agreement”).  Copies of the Plan and Agreement are on file in the offices of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., 6300 Lamar Avenue, Overland Park, Kansas 66202.”

(ii)           The Committee shall require that stock certificates evidencing such Restricted Stock be held in custody by the Company or the transfer agent or such other administrator designated by the Committee until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed, and that, as a condition of any Restricted Stock award, the awardee shall have delivered to the Company a stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Shares covered by such award.

(d)           Termination.  Subject to the provisions of the Award Agreement and this Section 8, upon termination of employment by reason of death or Disability, the restrictions upon any Restricted Stock granted pursuant to Section 8(a) held by the awardee shall immediately lapse and such shares shall become fully vested and nonforfeitable.  Upon termination of employment for any reason other than death or Disability, all Shares of Restricted Stock granted pursuant to Section 8(a) still subject to restriction shall be forfeited by the awardee, and the awardee shall only receive the amount, if any, paid by the awardee for such forfeited Restricted Stock.

SECTION 9.   Deferred Stock Awards.

(a)           Administration.  Deferred Stock may be granted either alone or in addition to other awards granted under the Plan.  Any Deferred Stock granted under the Plan shall be in such form as the Committee may from time to time approve, and the provisions thereof need not be the same with respect to each awardee.  The Committee shall determine the consultants, officers and key employees of the Company, its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to whom, and the time or times at which, Deferred Stock shall be awarded; the number of Shares of Deferred Stock to be awarded to any awardee; the Deferral Period during which, and the conditions under which, receipt of the Shares will be deferred; and all other terms and conditions of the award (subject to this Section 9 and Section 11).  The Committee may also condition the grant and/or vesting of Deferred Stock upon the attainment of specified performance goals, or such other criteria as the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion.

(b)           Terms and Conditions.  Shares of Deferred Stock awarded pursuant to this Section 9 shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:

 

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(i)            Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, during the Deferral Period, Deferred Stock awarded pursuant to the Plan may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered.  At the expiration of the Deferral Period, stock certificates shall be delivered to the awardee, or his legal representative, in a number equal to the Shares covered by the Deferred Stock award.

(ii)           At the time of the award, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, determine that amounts equal to any dividends declared during the Deferral Period with respect to the number of Shares covered by a Deferred Stock award will be paid to the awardee currently, deferred and deemed to be reinvested, or that such awardee has no rights with respect thereto.

(iii)          Subject to the provisions of the applicable Award Agreement and this Section 9, upon termination of employment for any reason during the Deferral Period, the Deferred Stock held by such awardee shall be forfeited by the awardee.

(iv)          Based on performance and/or such other criteria as the Committee may determine, the Committee may, at or after grant (including after the awardee’s termination of employment), accelerate the vesting of all or any part of any Deferred Stock award and/or waive the deferral limitations for all or any part of such award.

SECTION 10.   Amendments and Termination.

The Board may amend, alter, or discontinue the Plan, but no such amendment, alteration, or discontinuation shall be made which would impair the right of an optionee or awardee under a Stock Option, Director Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock, Director Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock award granted prior thereto, without the optionee’s or awardee’s consent.

Amendments may be made without stockholder approval except as required to satisfy Sections 162(m) of the Code, stock exchange listing requirements, or other applicable law or regulatory requirements.

The Committee may amend the terms of any Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock award granted, and the Board may amend the terms of any Director Stock Option or Director Restricted Stock award, prospectively or retroactively, but no such amendment shall be made which would impair the rights of an optionee or awardee without the optionee’s or awardee’s consent.

SECTION 11.  Change of Control.

The following acceleration and valuation provisions shall apply in the event of a Change of Control or Potential Change of Control:

 

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(a)           In the event of (1) a Change of Control, unless otherwise determined by the Committee in writing at or after grant, but prior to the occurrence of such Change of Control, or (2) a Potential Change of Control, only if and to the extent so determined by the Committee in writing at or after grant (subject to any right of approval expressly reserved by the Committee at the time of such determination):

(i)            any Stock Appreciation Rights, Stock Options and Director Stock Options awarded under the Plan not previously exercisable and vested shall become fully exercisable and vested;

(ii)           the restrictions and deferral limitations applicable to any Restricted Stock, Director Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock awards under the Plan shall lapse and such Shares and awards shall be deemed fully vested and nonforfeitable; and

(iii)          the value of all outstanding Stock Option, Director Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock, Director Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock awards, shall, to the extent determined by the Committee at or after grant, be settled on the basis of the Change of Control Price as of the date the Change of Control occurs or Potential Change of Control is determined to have occurred, or such other date as the Committee may determine prior to the Change of Control or Potential Change of Control. In the sole discretion of the Committee, such settlements may be made in cash, stock or other property, or any combination thereof; provided, however, to the extent any such settlement is made in Shares, such Shares will be deemed to have been distributed under the Plan.

(b)           A “Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

(i)            when any “person,” as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act (other than the Company or a Subsidiary or any Company employee benefit plan), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities;

(ii)           the effective date of any transaction or event relating to the Company required to be described pursuant to the requirements of Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of the Exchange Act;

(iii)          when, during any period of two consecutive years during the existence of the Plan, the individuals who, at the beginning of such period, constitute the Board cease, for any reason other than death, to constitute at least a majority thereof, unless each director who was not a director at the beginning of such period was elected by, or on the recommendation of, at least two-thirds of the directors at the beginning of such period; or

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(iv)          the effective date of a transaction requiring stockholder approval for the acquisition of the Company by an entity other than the Company or a Subsidiary through purchase of assets, or by merger, or otherwise.

(c)           A “Potential Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

(i)            the entering into of an agreement by the Company, the consummation of which would result in a Change of Control; or

(ii)           the acquisition of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, by any entity, person or group (other than the Company or a Subsidiary or any Company employee benefit plan) of securities of the Company representing 5% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities and the adoption by the Board of Directors of a resolution to the effect that a Potential Change of Control of the Company has occurred for purposes of the Plan.

(d)           “Change of Control Price” means the highest price per Share paid in any transaction reported on the New York Stock Exchange or other national securities exchange or over-the-counter market on which the Shares are then traded, or paid or offered in any transaction related to a potential or actual Change of Control at any time during the preceding 60-day period as determined by the Committee, except that in the case of Director Stock Options and Director Restricted Stock, the 60-day period shall be the period immediately prior to a potential or actual Change of Control.

SECTION 12.   Limitations on Payments.

(a)           Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or any other agreement, arrangement or plan, in no event shall the Company pay or be obligated to pay any participant an amount which would be an Excess Parachute Payment, except as provided in Section 12(f) and except as the Committee specifically provides otherwise in the participant’s Award Agreement.  For purposes of the Plan, the term “Excess Parachute Payment” shall mean any payment or any portion thereof which would be an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code, and would result in the imposition of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, in the opinion of tax counsel selected by the Company (“Tax Counsel”).  In the event it is determined that an Excess Parachute Payment would result if the full acceleration of vesting and exercisability provided in Section 11 were made (when added to any other payments or benefits contingent on a change of control under any other agreement, arrangement or plan), the payments due under Section 11(a) shall be reduced to the minimum extent necessary to prevent an Excess Parachute Payment; then, if necessary to prevent an Excess Parachute Payment, benefits or payments under any other plan, agreement or arrangement shall be reduced. If it is established pursuant to a final determination of a court or an Internal Revenue Service administrative appeals proceeding that, notwithstanding the good faith of the participant and the Company in applying the terms of this Section 12(a), a payment (or portion thereof) made is an Excess Parachute Payment, then, the Company shall pay to the

 

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participant an additional amount in cash (a “Gross-Up Payment”) equal to the amount necessary to cause the amount of the aggregate after-tax compensation and benefits received by the participant hereunder (after payment of the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code with respect to any Excess Parachute Payment, and any state and Federal income taxes with respect to the Gross-Up Payment) to be equal to the aggregate after-tax compensation and benefits the participant would have received as if Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code had not been enacted.

(b)           Subject to the provisions of Section 12(c), the amount of any Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such amount shall be determined by a nationally recognized certified public accounting firm designated by the Company (the “Accounting Firm”). All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by the Company. Any Gross-Up Payment, as determined pursuant to Section 12(a), shall be paid by the Company to the participant within five Business Days after the receipt of the Accounting Firm’s determination. Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the participant.

(c)           A participant shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service that, if successful, would require the payment by the Company of a Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given no later than ten Business Days after the participant is informed in writing of such claim and shall apprise the Company of the nature of the claim and the date of requested payment.  A participant shall not pay the claim prior to the expiration of the 30-day period following the date on which it gives notice to the Company. If the Company notifies such participant in writing prior to the expiration of the 30-day period that it desires to contest such claim, the participant shall:

(i)            provide the Company with any information reasonably requested by the Company relating to such claim;

(ii)           take such action in connection with contesting such claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such claim by an attorney selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the participant;

(iii)          cooperate with the Company in good faith in order to effectively contest such claim; and

(iv)          permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating to such claim.

Without limitation on the foregoing provisions of this Section 12(c), the Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority with respect to such claim and may, at its sole option, either direct the participant to pay the tax claimed and sue for a refund or contest the claim in any permissible manner, and the participant agrees to prosecute such contest

 

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to a determination before any administration tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as the Company shall determine; provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including additional interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold the participant harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any excise tax or income tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) imposed as a result of the contest; provided, further, that if the Company directs the participant to pay any claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall advance the amount of the payment to the participant, on an interest-free basis, and shall indemnify and hold the participant harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any excise tax or income tax (including interest or penalties with respect thereto) imposed with respect to the advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to the advance.

(d)           In the event the Company exhausts its remedies pursuant to Section 12(c) and the participant thereafter is required to make a payment of any excise tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Gross-Up Payment required and such payment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of such participant.

(e)           If, after the receipt by the participant of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant to Section 12(c), the participant becomes entitled to receive any refund with respect to such claim, the participant shall promptly, after receiving such refund, pay to the Company the amount of such refund (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto).  If, after the receipt by the participant of an amount paid by the Company pursuant to Section 12(c), a determination is made that the participant shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to such claim and the Company does not notify the participant in writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of 30 days after such determination, then such payment shall be forgiven and shall not be required to be repaid and the amount of such payment shall offset, to the extent thereof, the amount of Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.

(f)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, the limitation set forth in Section 12(a) shall not apply to a participant if, in the opinion of Tax Counsel or the Accounting Firm, the total amounts payable to the participant hereunder and under any other agreement, arrangement or plan as a result of a change of control (calculated without regard to the limitation of Section 12(a)), reduced by the amount of excise tax imposed on the participant under Section 4999 of the Code with respect to all such amounts and reduced by the state and Federal income taxes on amounts paid in excess of the limitation set forth in Section 12(a), would exceed such total amounts payable after application of the limitation of

Section 12(a). No Gross-Up Payment shall be made in such case.

SECTION 13.   General Provisions.

(a)           All certificates for Shares delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Commission, any stock exchange upon which the Shares are then listed, and any applicable Federal or state securities law, and the

 

21




 

Committee may cause a legend or legends to be placed on any such certificates to make appropriate reference thereto.

(b)           Nothing set forth in the Plan shall prevent the Board from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, subject to stockholder approval if such approval is required.  The adoption of the Plan shall not confer upon any employee or director of the Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate, any right to continued employment (or, in the case of a director, continued retention as a director) with the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate, as the case may be, nor shall it interfere in any way with the right of the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate to terminate the employment of any of its employees at any time.

(c)           Each participant shall, no later than the date as of which the value of an award first becomes includible in the gross income of the participant for Federal income tax purposes, pay to the Company, or make arrangements satisfactory to the Committee, in its sole discretion, regarding payment of, any Federal, FICA, state, or local taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to such award.  The obligations of the Company under the Plan shall be conditional on such payment or arrangements.  The Committee may permit participants to elect to satisfy their Federal, and where applicable, FICA, state and local tax withholding obligations with respect to all awards, other than Stock Options which have related Stock Appreciation Rights, by the reduction, in an amount necessary to pay all such withholding tax obligations, of the number of Shares or amount of cash otherwise issuable or payable to such participants with respect to an award. The Company and, where applicable, its Subsidiaries and Affiliates shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes owed hereunder by a participant from any payment of any kind otherwise due to such participant.

(d)           At the time of grant or purchase, the Committee may provide, in connection with any grant or purchase made under the Plan, that the Shares received as a result of such grant or purchase shall be subject to a right of first refusal, pursuant to which the participant shall be required to offer to the Company any Shares that the participant wishes to sell, with the price being the then Fair Market Value of the Shares, subject to the provisions of Section 11 and to such other terms and conditions as the Committee may specify at the time of grant.

(e)           No member of the Board or the Committee, nor any officer or employee of the Company acting on behalf of the Board or the Committee, shall be personally liable for any action, determination, or interpretation taken or made in good faith with respect to the Plan, and all members of the Board or the Committee and each and any officer or employee of the Company acting on their behalf shall, to the extent permitted by law, be fully indemnified and protected by the Company with respect to any such action, determination or interpretation.

(f)            The Plan is not intended to be a “non-qualified deferred compensation plan” under Section 409A of the Code and shall not be construed or administered accordingly.  If any term or provision contained herein would otherwise cause the Plan to be characterized

22




 

as a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” under Section 409A of the Code, then, without further action by the Company, such term or provision shall automatically be modified to the extent necessary to avoid such characterization.

SECTION 14.   Effective Date of Plan.

The Plan became effective on March 3, 1998, the date it was originally approved by a majority vote of the Company’s stockholders.

 

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EX-31.1 3 a07-19986_1ex31d1.htm EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

I, Henry J. Herrmann, certify that:

1.               I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc.;

2.               Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.               Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.               The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)                              Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)                             Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)                              Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)                             Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):




a)                                All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)                               Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  July 23, 2007

/s/ Henry J. Herrmann

 

Henry J. Herrmann

 

Chief Executive Officer

 



EX-31.2 4 a07-19986_1ex31d2.htm EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

I, Daniel P. Connealy, certify that:

1.               I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc.;

2.               Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.               Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.               The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)                              Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)                             Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)                              Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)                             Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):




a)                                All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)                               Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  July 23, 2007

/s/ Daniel P. Connealy

 

Daniel P. Connealy

 

Senior Vice President and

 

Chief Financial Officer

 



EX-32.1 5 a07-19986_1ex32d1.htm EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

I, Henry J. Herrmann, Chief Executive Officer of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (the “Act”), that:

1.                                       The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 (the “Report”) dated July 24, 2007 and filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on July 24, 2007, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2.                                       The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated:  July 23, 2007

/s/ Henry J. Herrmann

 

Henry J. Herrmann

 

Chief Executive Officer

 



EX-32.2 6 a07-19986_1ex32d2.htm EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

I, Daniel P. Connealy, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (the “Act”), that:

1.                                       The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 (the “Report”) dated July 24, 2007 and filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on July 24, 2007, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2.                                       The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated:  July 23, 2007

/s/ Daniel P. Connealy

 

Daniel P. Connealy

 

Senior Vice President and

 

Chief Financial Officer

 



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