Note 13 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
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Mar. 31, 2012
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Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block] |
Note
13 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Estimated
fair values of financial instruments have been estimated by
the Company using the provisions of ASC Topic 825, Financial
Instruments “ASC 825”, which requires
disclosure of fair value information about financial
instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet,
for which it is practicable to estimate that value. In cases
where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are
based on estimates using present value or other valuation
techniques. Those techniques are significantly
affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate
and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the
derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by
comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could
not be realized in immediate settlement of the
instruments. ASC 825 excludes certain financial
instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its
disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair
value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value
of the Company. The following methods and
assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial
instruments:
Cash
and noninterest-bearing deposits - The carrying
amounts reported in the balance sheets for cash and
noninterest-bearing deposits approximate the fair value of
those assets.
Interest-earning
bank balances - The carrying amounts reported in the
balance sheets for interest-earning deposits approximate the
fair value of those assets.
Investment
securities - Fair values for investment securities are
based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted
market prices are not available, fair values are based on
readily available pricing sources for market transactions
involving comparable types of investments in active
markets.
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock - The fair values for FHLB stock
are its carrying value since this is the amount for which it
could be redeemed. There is no active market for this stock
and the Company, in order to be a member of the FHLB, is
required to maintain a minimum investment.
Presold
loans in process of settlement – The fair values
of presold loans in process of settlement are its carrying
value since these loans have a firm commitment to be
purchased by an independent third party.
Loans
receivable, net - The fair values for fixed rate loans
are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses using
interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar
terms and credit ratings for the same remaining maturities.
The fair value of variable rate loans that reprice frequently
is based on the carrying value. The resulting fair
value for fixed and variable rate loans is adjusted for the
allowance for loan losses.
FDIC
loss share receivable - The fair values for the FDIC
indemnification asset are estimated based on discounted
future cash flows using current discount rates.
Accrued
interest receivable and Accrued interest payable - The
carrying values of accrued interest receivable and accrued
interest payable are assumed to approximate fair
value.
Bank-owned
life insurance - The carrying value of life insurance
approximates fair value because this investment is carried at
cash surrender value, as determined by the insurer.
Demand
deposits, money market accounts and savings accounts -
The fair values of demand deposits, money market accounts and
savings accounts are equal to the amount payable on demand at
the reporting date.
Time
deposits – The fair values for time deposits are
estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that
applies interest rates currently being offered on these
accounts to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly
maturities on time deposits.
Securities
sold under repurchase agreements - The fair values of
securities sold under repurchase agreements are equal to the
carrying value due to the short-term nature of these
instruments.
Borrowed
Money - The fair values for borrowed money are
estimated based on discounted future cash flows using current
discount rates for similar borrowings.
Subordinated
debt - The fair values for subordinated debt are
estimated based on a broker indication of fair value at the
respective dates.
At March 31, 2012
and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding unfunded
commitments to extend credit offered in the normal course of
business. Fair values of these commitments are
based on fees currently charged for similar
instruments. At March 31, 2012 and December 31,
2011, the carrying amounts and fair values of these
off-balance sheet financial instruments were considered
immaterial.
The
carrying amounts and estimated fair values of
financial instruments at the respective dates were as
follows:
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