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Note 8 – Credit Quality of Loans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Loan Credit Quality [Text Block]
Note 8 – Credit Quality of Loans

Loan Payment Status.  The following tables present a breakdown of the Company’s non-covered loan portfolio by payment status, covered loans by payment status and total loan portfolio by payment status at June 30, 2011.

June 30, 2011
 
Current
   
30 to 89
Days Past
Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
(Still Accruing)
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                               
Not covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
                             
Real estate:
                             
One-to-four family residential
  $ 107,775     $ 512     $ -     $ 1,406     $ 109,693  
Multifamily residential
    18,955       -       -       -       18,955  
Construction
    20,370       -       -       -       20,370  
Commercial land
    26,800       982       -       3,167       30,949  
Residential development
    14,702       1,450       -       5,155       21,307  
Other commercial real estate
    213,220       1,932       225       10,081       225,458  
Consumer real estate
    101,243       725       -       2,400       104,368  
Total real estate
    503,065       5,601       225       22,209       531,100  
Commercial business
    36,440       7       27       174       36,648  
Other consumer
    5,736       79       -       40       5,855  
Total loans not covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
  $ 545,241     $ 5,687     $ 252     $ 22,423     $ 573,603  

June 30, 2011
 
Current
   
30 to 89
Days Past Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
(Still Accruing)
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                               
Covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
                             
Real estate:
                             
One-to-four family residential
  $ 28,260     $ 4,483     $ -     $ 9,675     $ 42,418  
Multifamily residential
    2,922       -       -       216       3,138  
Construction
    1,399       -       -       -       1,399  
Commercial land
    4,882       964       -       6,458       12,304  
Residential development
    1,295       1,718       80       5,738       8,831  
Other commercial real estate
    62,278       4,366       148       11,095       77,887  
Consumer real estate
    10,053       757       -       481       11,291  
Total real estate
    111,089       12,288       228       33,663       157,268  
Commercial business
    10,967       296       37       1,002       12,302  
Other consumer
    6,174       403       4       896       7,477  
Total loans covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
  $ 128,230     $ 12,987     $ 269     $ 35,561     $ 177,047  

June 30, 2011
 
Current
   
30 to 89
Days Past
Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
(Still Accruing)
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                               
Total loans
                             
Real estate:
                             
One-to-four family residential
  $ 136,035     $ 4,995     $ -     $ 11,081     $ 152,111  
Multifamily residential
    21,877       -       -       216       22,093  
Construction
    21,769       -       -       -       21,769  
Commercial land
    31,682       1,946       -       9,625       43,253  
Residential development
    15,997       3,168       80       10,893       30,138  
Other commercial real estate
    275,498       6,298       373       21,176       303,345  
Consumer real estate
    111,296       1,482       -       2,881       115,659  
Total real estate
    614,154       17,889       453       55,872       688,368  
Commercial business
    47,407       303       64       1,176       48,950  
Other consumer
    11,910       482       4       936       13,332  
Total loans
  $ 673,471     $ 18,674     $ 521     $ 57,984     $ 750,650  

The following tables present a breakdown of the Company’s non-covered loan portfolio by payment status, covered loans by payment status and total loan portfolio by payment status at December 31, 2010.

December 31, 2010
 
Current
   
30 to 89
Days Past
Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
(Still Accruing)
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                               
Not covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
                             
Real estate:
                             
One-to-four family residential
  $ 97,851     $ 1,299     $ -     $ 1,864     $ 101,014  
Multifamily residential
    20,674       -       -       -       20,674  
Construction
    19,570       630       -       14       20,214  
Land and development
    57,527       2,801       2,000       559       62,887  
Other commercial real estate
    217,423       7,899       -       9,161       234,483  
Consumer real estate
    105,634       1,047       -       2,513       109,194  
Total real estate
    518,679       13,676       2,000       14,111       548,466  
Commercial business
    34,645       61       -       287       34,993  
Other consumer
    5,409       50       -       16       5,475  
Total loans not covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
  $ 558,733     $ 13,787     $ 2,000     $ 14,414     $ 588,934  

December 31, 2010
 
Current
   
30 to 89
Days Past Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
(Still Accruing)
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                               
Covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
                             
Real estate:
                             
One-to-four family residential
  $ 27,314     $ 1,973     $ -     $ 3,468     $ 32,755  
Multifamily residential
    2,993       -       -       -       2,993  
Construction
    158       -       -       49       207  
Land and development
    19,385       549       -       9,904       29,838  
Other commercial real estate
    40,084       2,090       472       9,471       52,117  
Consumer real estate
    8,526       51       37       213       8,827  
Total real estate
    98,460       4,663       509       23,105       126,737  
Commercial business
    11,616       376       17       1,051       13,060  
Other consumer
    6,191       728       -       860       7,779  
Total loans covered by FDIC loss-share agreements
  $ 116,267     $ 5,767     $ 526     $ 25,016     $ 147,576  

December 31, 2010
 
Current
   
30 to 89
Days Past
Due
   
90+ Days
Past Due
(Still Accruing)
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
                               
Total loans
                             
Real estate:
                             
One-to-four family residential
  $ 125,165     $ 3,272     $ -     $ 5,332     $ 133,769  
Multifamily residential
    23,667       -       -       -       23,667  
Construction
    19,728       630       -       63       20,421  
Land and development
    76,912       3,350       2,000       10,463       92,725  
Other commercial real estate
    257,507       9,989       472       18,632       286,600  
Consumer real estate
    114,160       1,098       37       2,726       118,021  
Total real estate
    617,139       18,339       2,509       37,216       675,203  
Commercial business
    46,261       437       17       1,338       48,053  
Other consumer
    11,600       778       -       876       13,254  
Total loans
  $ 675,000     $ 19,554     $ 2,526     $ 39,430     $ 736,510  

Restructured Loans.  In accordance with GAAP, we account for certain loan modifications or restructurings as troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”). In general, the modification or restructuring of a debt constitutes a TDR if we, for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower’s financial difficulties, grant a concession to the borrowers that we would not otherwise consider. TDRs do not necessarily increase nonaccrual loans.  Generally a TDR may return to accrual status when the borrower has sustained repayment performance in accordance with the modified terms.  The number of payments needed to meet these criteria varies from loan to loan.  However, as a general rule, most TDRs should be able to return to accrual status after the payment of six consecutive regular scheduled payments.

As of December 31, 2010, we had 32 TDRs totaling $7.4 million. Of this amount, $1.8 million were covered by FDIC loss-share agreements.  Of the remaining non-covered loans, $3.7 million were on nonaccrual, $181,000 was 30 to 89 days delinquent and $1.7 million were current and accruing.  As of June 30, 2011, we had 33 TDRs totaling $7.4 million.  Of this amount, $1.7 million were covered by FDIC loss-share agreements.  Of the remaining non-covered loans, $1.1 million were on nonaccrual, $225,000 were over 90 days delinquent and accruing, $761,000 were 30 to 89 days delinquent and accruing and $3.6 million current and accruing.

Also, in the normal course of business, the Company will make loan restructurings or modifications to borrowers for reasons unrelated to the borrower’s financial condition.  These restructurings or modifications are made based on the prevailing interest rates and terms offered to other borrowers for similar types of loans at the time of the modification. These types of debt restructurings or loan modifications would not be considered troubled debt restructurings.

Impaired Loans.  The Company evaluates impairment of its non-covered residential mortgage and consumer loans on a collective basis, while non-covered commercial and construction loans are evaluated individually for impairment.  The Company identifies a non-covered loan as impaired when it is probable that principal and interest will not be collected according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Specific allowances or principal write-downs are established for certain individual non-covered loans that management considers impaired.  The remainder of the portfolio of non-covered loans is segmented into groups of loans with similar risk characteristics for evaluation and analysis.

The following table details the Company’s impaired loans at June 30, 2011.

   
Legal
Balance
   
Write-down
   
Book
Balance
   
Specific
Allowance
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
         
                           
Real estate:                                
One-to-four family residential
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
Commercial land
    2,732       1,084       1,648       -  
Residential development
    7,330       2,111       5,219       -  
Commercial real estate - office
    6,459       831       5,628       -  
Commercial real estate - retail
    2,494       2,170       324       -  
Commercial real estate - other
    2,118       888       1,230       -  
Consumer real estate
    204       169       35          
Commercial business
    128       128       -       -  
Total impaired loans
  $ 21,465     $ 7,381     $ 14,084     $ -  

The following table details the Company’s impaired loans at December 31, 2010.

   
Legal
Balance
   
Write-down
   
Book
Balance
   
Specific
Allowance
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                         
Real estate:                        
One-to-four family residential
  $ 964     $ 200     $ 764     $ -  
Commercial land
    3,403       774       2,629       -  
Residential development
    7,579       1,388       6,191       416  
Commercial real estate - office
    4,692       539       4,153       -  
Commercial real estate - retail
    4,008       2,185       1,823       -  
Commercial real estate - other
    445       298       147       -  
Consumer real estate
    692       486       206       -  
Total impaired loans
  $ 21,783     $ 5,870     $ 15,913     $ 416  

Loan Classification. We categorize loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debts such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors.  We analyze loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk.  This analysis is performed on at least a quarterly basis.  We use the following definitions for risk ratings: Special Mention - Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention.  If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of our credit position at some future date. Substandard -  Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.  Loans so classified have one or more well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.  They are characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful -  Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable and improbable.  Loans not meeting the criteria above as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans.   The Company’s portfolio of FDIC-covered loans was considered to be Pass rated loans at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, as the loans were marked to fair value at acquisition and have FDIC loss-share agreements for any potential losses.

As of June 30, 2011, and December 31, 2010, the risk category of loans is as follows:

         
Criticized Loans
       
June 30, 2011
 
Pass
   
Special Mention
   
Substandard
    Doubtful    
Total
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                                 
Real estate:
                               
One-to-four family residential
  $ 149,837     $ 548     $ 1,726     $ -     $ 152,111  
Multifamily residential
    21,825       268       -       -       22,093  
Construction
    21,768       -       -       -       21,768  
Commercial land
    34,199       4,891       4,163       -       43,253  
Residential development
    18,414       1,992       9,732       -       30,138  
Other commercial real estate
    270,118       10,652       22,575       -       303,345  
Consumer real estate
    111,980       789       2,890       -       115,659  
Total real estate
    628,141       19,140       41,086       -       688,367  
Commercial business
    48,299       288       363       -       48,950  
Other consumer
    13,243       24       66       -       13,333  
Total loans
  $ 689,683     $ 19,452     $ 41,515     $ -     $ 750,650  

         
Criticized Loans
       
December 31, 2010
 
Pass
   
Special Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
                               
Real estate:
                             
One-to-four family residential
  $ 131,072     $ 1,167     $ 1,530     $ -     $ 133,769  
Multifamily residential
    23,394       273       -       -       23,667  
Construction
    18,488       1,933       -       -       20,421  
Land and development
    66,104       10,533       16,012       75       92,724  
Other commercial real estate
    257,770       7,882       20,949       -       286,601  
Consumer real estate
    113,036       1,327       3,523       135       118,021  
Total real estate
    609,864       23,115       42,014       210       675,203  
Commercial business
    47,423       376       254       -       48,053  
Other consumer
    11,200       -       2,054       -       13,254  
Total loans
  $ 668,487     $ 23,491     $ 44,322     $ 210     $ 736,510