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Business Segment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Sep. 30, 2015
Sep. 30, 2016
Sep. 30, 2015
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service $ 1,013 $ 1,138 $ 3,021 $ 3,282  
Equipment and product sales 288 236 805 620  
Total operating revenues 1,301 1,374 3,826 3,902  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 305 303 891 897  
Cost of equipment and products 321 337 921 907  
Selling, general and administrative 440 450 1,299 1,324  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 214 211 636 628  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 8 5 20 15  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net   (1) (1) (130)  
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net (7) (24) (16) (147)  
Operating income (loss) 20 93 76 408  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 38 40 109 110  
Interest and dividend income 15 10 44 28  
Interest expense (42) (35) (127) (103)  
Other, net (1)   1    
Income before income taxes 30 108 103 443  
Income tax expense (benefit) 14 46 45 178  
Net income 16 62 58 265  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 214 211 636 628  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 8 5 20 15  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net   (1) (1) (130)  
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net (7) (24) (16) (147)  
Interest expense 42 35 127 103  
Income tax expense 14 46 45 178  
Adjusted EBITDA [1] 287 334 869 912  
Investments in unconsolidated entities 459 386 459 386 $ 402
Total assets 9,449 [2] 9,263 9,449 [2] 9,263 $ 9,422 [2]
Capital expenditures 145 194 412 487  
U.S. Cellular          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service 771 896 2,293 2,549  
Equipment and product sales 239 173 655 461  
Total operating revenues 1,010 1,069 2,948 3,010  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 196 199 572 586  
Cost of equipment and products 280 287 799 779  
Selling, general and administrative 370 375 1,089 1,107  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 155 152 462 450  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 7 3 16 12  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net   (1)   (114)  
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net (7) (24) (16) (147)  
Operating income (loss) 9 78 26 337  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 38 40 110 110  
Interest and dividend income 14 9 41 26  
Interest expense (28) (21) (84) (61)  
Other, net       (1)  
Income before income taxes 33 106 93 411  
Income tax expense (benefit) [3] 15 41 39 161  
Net income 18 65 54 250  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 155 152 462 450  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 7 3 16 12  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net   (1)   (114)  
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net (7) (24) (16) (147)  
Interest expense 28 21 84 61  
Income tax expense [3] 15 41 39 161  
Adjusted EBITDA [1] 216 257 639 673  
Investments in unconsolidated entities 420 348 420 348  
Total assets 7,104 6,911 7,104 6,911  
Capital expenditures 103 135 275 335  
TDS Telecom          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service 248 248 746 743  
Equipment and product sales 39 52 123 132  
Total operating revenues 287 299 868 874  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 110 103 320 308  
Cost of equipment and products 33 44 103 111  
Selling, general and administrative 75 77 222 222  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 57 57 168 170  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 2 2 4 3  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net       (3)  
Operating income (loss) 12 17 53 64  
Interest and dividend income 1 1 2 2  
Interest expense (1)   (2)    
Income before income taxes 11 17 53 65  
Income tax expense (benefit) [3] 4 8 20 27  
Net income 7 9 32 38  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 57 57 168 170  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 2 2 4 3  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net       (3)  
Interest expense 1   2    
Income tax expense [3] 4 8 20 27  
Adjusted EBITDA [1] 71 76 226 236  
Investments in unconsolidated entities 4 4 4 4  
Total assets 2,123 2,193 2,123 2,193  
Capital expenditures 40 56 128 146  
TDS Telecom Wireline          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service 174 175 522 526  
Equipment and product sales     1 1  
Total operating revenues 175 175 523 527  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 67 64 192 189  
Cost of equipment and products 1 1 2 2  
Selling, general and administrative 50 50 148 145  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion [4] 41 41 119 124  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 1 2 2 3  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net       (3)  
Operating income (loss) 16 18 61 67  
Interest and dividend income 1 1 2 2  
Interest expense     1 1  
Income before income taxes 17 19 63 70  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion [4] 41 41 119 124  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 1 2 2 3  
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net       (3)  
Interest expense     (1) (1)  
Adjusted EBITDA [1] 58 61 183 193  
Investments in unconsolidated entities 4 4 4 4  
Total assets 1,259 1,322 1,259 1,322  
Capital expenditures 27 38 $ 82 91  
TDS Telecom Wireline | Depreciation out-of-period adjustment          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Out-of-period adjustment description     During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, TDS recorded an out-of-period adjustment attributable to the third quarter of 2014 through the first quarter of 2016 related to the over-depreciation of certain assets in the Wireline segment. TDS has determined that this adjustment was not material to the prior quarterly or annual periods and also was not material to the current period or anticipated full year 2016 results. As a result of this out-of-period adjustment, Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense decreased by $4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. This adjustment was made in the second quarter of 2016.    
TDS Telecom Wireline | Depreciation Amortization Accretion Expense [Member] | Depreciation out-of-period adjustment          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Out-of-period adjustment     $ 4    
TDS Telecom Cable          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service 46 44 136 132  
Total operating revenues 46 44 137 132  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 23 20 69 59  
Selling, general and administrative 13 14 37 41  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 9 9 27 26  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 1   2 (1)  
Operating income (loss)   1 1 6  
Income before income taxes   1 1 7  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 9 9 27 26  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 1   2 (1)  
Adjusted EBITDA [1] 10 10 30 32  
Total assets 592 572 592 572  
Capital expenditures 11 13 41 37  
TDS Telecom HMS          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service 29 30 91 88  
Equipment and product sales 39 51 121 130  
Total operating revenues 68 82 212 218  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 21 21 61 63  
Cost of equipment and products 33 43 101 109  
Selling, general and administrative 12 12 37 36  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 7 7 22 20  
Operating income (loss) (5) (2) (9) (10)  
Interest expense (1) (1) (3) (2)  
Income before income taxes (6) (2) (12) (11)  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 7 7 22 20  
Interest expense 1 1 3 2  
Adjusted EBITDA [1] 3 5 13 10  
Total assets 273 299 273 299  
Capital expenditures 2 5 6 19  
TDS Telecom Eliminations          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service (1) (1) (3) (3)  
Total operating revenues (1) (1) (3) (3)  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) (1) (1) (3) (3)  
Corporate, Eliminations and Other          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Service (6) (6) (18) (10)  
Equipment and product sales 10 11 27 27  
Total operating revenues 4 6 10 18  
Cost of services (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) (1) 1 (1) 3  
Cost of equipment and products 8 6 19 17  
Selling, general and administrative (5) (2) (12) (5)  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 2 2 6 8  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net (1)        
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net     (1) (13)  
Operating income (loss) (1) (2) (3) 7  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities     (1)    
Interest and dividend income     1    
Interest expense (13) (14) (41) (42)  
Other, net (1)   1 1  
Income before income taxes (14) (15) (43) (33)  
Income tax expense (benefit) [3] (5) (3) (14) (10)  
Net income (9) (12) (28) (23)  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 2 2 6 8  
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net (1)        
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net     (1) (13)  
Interest expense 13 14 41 42  
Income tax expense [3] (5) (3) (14) (10)  
Adjusted EBITDA [1]   1 4 3  
Investments in unconsolidated entities 35 34 35 34  
Total assets 222 159 222 159  
Capital expenditures $ 2 $ 3 $ 9 $ 6  
[1] Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion (“Adjusted EBITDA”) is a segment measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income, adjusted for the items set forth in the reconciliation above. TDS believes Adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure of TDS’ operating results before significant recurring non-cash charges, gains and losses, and other items as presented above as they provide additional relevant and useful information to investors and other users of TDS' financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of its operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management's evaluation of business performance.
[2] The consolidated total assets as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 include assets held by consolidated VIEs of $805 million and $658 million, respectively, which are not available to be used to settle the obligations of TDS. The consolidated total liabilities as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 include certain liabilities of consolidated VIEs of $15 million and $1 million, respectively, for which the creditors of the VIEs have no recourse to the general credit of TDS. See Note 9 — Variable Interest Entities for additional information.
[3] Income tax expense (benefit) is not provided at the individual segment level for Wireline, Cable and HMS. TDS calculates income tax expense for "TDS Telecom Total".
[4] During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, TDS recorded an out-of-period adjustment attributable to the third quarter of 2014 through the first quarter of 2016 related to the over-depreciation of certain assets in the Wireline segment. TDS has determined that this adjustment was not material to the prior quarterly or annual periods and also was not material to the current period or anticipated full year 2016 results. As a result of this out-of-period adjustment, Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense decreased by $4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. This adjustment was made in the second quarter of 2016.