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Restructuring Activities
9 Months Ended
Nov. 23, 2012
Restructuring Charges [Abstract]  
Restructuring Activities
RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES
In Q2 2013, we announced plans to integrate PolyVision's global technology business into the Steelcase Education Solutions group. We currently estimate the cash restructuring costs associated with this action will be approximately $4, with approximately $2 related to employee termination costs and $2 of business exit and other related costs. We incurred $1.1 of employee termination costs and $0.5 of business exit and other related costs in the Americas segment during the three months ended November 23, 2012. We expect these restructuring actions to be substantially complete by the end of Q1 2014.
In Q4 2011, we announced the planned closure of three manufacturing facilities in the Americas segment as part of our ongoing efforts to improve the fitness of our business and strengthen the Company’s long-term competitiveness. We have moved production within these facilities to other Steelcase locations in North America and expect the manufacturing consolidation will be substantially complete by the end of 2013. We currently estimate the cash restructuring costs associated with these actions will be approximately $42, with approximately $29 related to employee termination costs and approximately $13 related to business exit and other related costs. We incurred $0.9 and $3.7 of employee termination costs during the three and nine months ended November 23, 2012, respectively. We incurred $2.1 and $7.3 of business exit and other related costs during the three and nine months ended November 23, 2012, respectively. During 2012 and 2011, we incurred restructuring costs related to these plant closures of $17.9 and $10.1, respectively.
Restructuring costs are summarized in the following table:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
Restructuring Costs
November 23,
2012
November 25,
2011
November 23,
2012
November 25,
2011
Cost of sales
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Americas
$
3.2

 
$
2.9

 
$
11.4

 
$
15.4

EMEA
0.1

 
0.4

 
0.4

 
8.2

Other

 

 

 
1.1

 
3.3

 
3.3

 
11.8

 
24.7

Operating expenses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Americas
1.8

 
0.5

 
1.8

 
0.5

EMEA
0.4

 
0.2

 
0.4

 
1.0

Other
0.5

 
(0.2
)
 
0.8

 
(0.2
)
 
2.7

 
0.5

 
3.0

 
1.3

 Total
$
6.0

 
$
3.8

 
$
14.8

 
$
26.0



Below is a summary of the net additions, payments and adjustments to the restructuring reserve balance for the nine months ended November 23, 2012:
Restructuring Reserve
Employee
Termination Costs
Business Exits
and Related
Costs
Total
Reserve balance as of February 24, 2012
$
12.9

 
$
4.7

 
$
17.6

Additions
6.2

 
8.6

 
14.8

Payments
(11.8
)
 
(10.7
)
 
(22.5
)
Adjustments
(0.2
)
 
0.2

 

Reserve balance as of November 23, 2012
$
7.1

 
$
2.8

 
$
9.9


The employee termination costs reserve balance as of November 23, 2012 primarily relates to costs associated with the Q4 2011 announcement.