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Regulatory Matters
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Regulatory Matters  
Regulatory Matters Regulatory Matters
The Company and Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weighting, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and Bank to maintain amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of Total capital, Tier 1 capital and CET1 (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined), referred to as the Leverage Ratio. Management believes, as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, that the Company and Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
The actual capital amounts and ratios for the Company and Bank as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 are presented in the table below:
CompanyBankMinimum Required
For Capital
Adequacy Purposes
To Be Well
Capitalized
Under Prompt
Corrective Action
Regulations *
(dollars in thousands)Actual
Amount
RatioActual
Amount
Ratio
As of December 31, 2020            
CET1 capital (to risk weighted assets)$1,137,896 13.49 %$1,244,028 14.90 %7.000 %6.5 %
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)1,438,224 17.04 %1,338,356 16.03 %10.500 %10.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)1,137,896 13.49 %1,244,028 14.90 %8.500 %8.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)1,137,896 10.31 %1,244,028 11.29 %4.000 %5.0 %
As of December 31, 2019
CET1 capital (to risk weighted assets)$1,082,516 12.87 %$1,225,486 14.64 %7.000 %6.5 %
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)1,362,253 16.20 %1,299,223 15.52 %10.500 %10.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)1,082,516 12.87 %1,225,486 14.64 %8.500 %8.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)1,082,516 11.62 %1,225,486 13.18 %4.000 %5.0 %
*    Applies to Bank only
Federal bank and holding company regulations, as well as Maryland law, impose certain restrictions on capital distributions, including dividend payments and share repurchases by the Bank, as well as restricting extensions of credit and transfers of assets between the Bank and the Company. At December 31, 2020, the Bank could pay dividends to the parent to the extent of its earnings so long as it maintained capital ratios above the required minimums and the capital conservation buffer. As a result the Company may be restricted in paying dividends.