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EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Employee Benefits  
Schedule of actuarial employee benefit assets and liabilities
             
              Consolidated
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2022   12/31/2021
  Actuarial asset   Actuarial liabilities
Benefits of pension plans   (35,477)     (59,111)          
Post-employment healthcare benefits            537,290     584,288
   (35,477)   (59,111)     537,290     584,288
Schedule of reconciliation of employee benefits' assets and liabilities
         
          Consolidated
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Present value of defined benefit obligation 3,110,848    3,151,609     3,645,822
Fair value of plan assets   (3,572,869)   (3,584,244)    (3,766,194)
Surplus   (462,021)   (432,635)    (120,372)
Restriction to actuarial assets due to recovery limitation 426,544    373,524     186,099
Liabilities (Assets), net  (35,477)   (59,111)    65,727
Schedule of defined benefit obligation
         
          Consolidated
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year  3,151,609     3,645,822   3,581,460
Consolidation of CSN Cimentos Brasil    67,640         
Cost of service 1,225     1,253     968
Interest cost 324,041    231,009     236,551
Participant contributions made in the year 1,382     1,398     1,998
Benefits paid   (310,471)   (283,393)    (278,960)
Actuarial loss/(gain)   (124,578)   (444,480)     103,805
Present value of obligations at the end of the year  3,110,848     3,151,609   3,645,822
Schedule of changes in fair value of the plan assets
         
          Consolidated
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year (3,584,244)    (3,766,193)     (3,894,488)
Consolidation of CSN Cimentos Brasil   (63,292)         
Interest income   (369,488)   (238,534)    (257,946)
Benefits Paid 310,471    283,393     278,960
Participant contributions made in the year   (1,382)    (1,398)    (1,998)
Employer contributions made in the year   (144)         
Return on plan assets (less interest income) 135,210    138,488     109,279
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year (3,572,869)    (3,584,244)     (3,766,193)
Schedule of employee benefits recognized in the income statement
         
          Consolidated
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Cost of current service  1,225     1,253   968
Interest cost 324,041    231,009     236,551
Expected return on plan assets   (369,488)   (238,534)    (257,946)
Interest on the asset ceiling effect   39,416    11,985    21,737
Total costs / (income), net   (4,806)     5,713     1,310
Schedule of actuarial gains and losses
         
          Consolidated
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Actuarial losses and (gains) (124,578)    (444,480)     103,805
Return on plan assets (less interest income)  135,210     138,488     109,279
Change in the asset’s limit (excluding interest income)   13,604     175,440    (154,741)
Total cost of actuarial losses and (gains)   24,236    (130,552)    58,343
Schedule of breakdown of actuarial gains or losses
         
          Consolidated
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Loss due to change in demographic assumptions        67,930
Loss due to change in financial assumptions  (204,485)    (647,564)   (30,454)
Loss due to experience adjustments   79,907     203,084    66,329
Return on plan assets (less interest income)  135,210     138,489     109,279
Change in the asset’s limit (excluding interest income)   13,604     175,440    (154,741)
Actuarial losses and (gains)   24,236    (130,551)     58,343
Schedule of actuarial assumptions used
     
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021
Actuarial financing method Projected unit credit   Projected unit credit
Functional currency Real (R$)   Real (R$)
Recognition of plan assets Fair value   Fair value
Nominal discount rate Plan 35%: 6.10%
Supplementation : 6.10%
Mauá Prev: 6.10%
  Millennium Plan: 6,95%
Plan 35%: 6,24%
Supplementation: 6,44%
Inflation rate 5.31%   5.03%
Nominal salary increase rate 1.00%   6.08%
Nominal benefit increase rate 5.31%   5.03%
Rate of return on investments Millennium Plan: 6.14%
Plan 35%: 6.10%
Supplementation : 6.10%
Mauá Prev: 6.10%
  Millennium Plan: 10.71%
Plan 35%: 10.53%
Supplementation : 10.54%
General mortality table Millennium Plan: AT-2012 segregated by gender
Plans 35% : AT-2000 Male, aggravated by 15%
Supplementation: AT-2000 segregated by gender, aggravated by 10%
Mauá Prev: AT-2000 segregated by gender
  Millennium Plan: AT-2012 segregated by gender
Plans 35% : AT-2000 Male, aggravated by 15%
Supplementation: AT-2000 segregated by gender, aggravated by 10%
Disability table Supplementation: Not applied
Millennium Plan: Prudential (Ferr Apos) unaggravated by 10%
Mauá Prev: Mercer Disability
  Supplementation: Not applied
Millennium Plan: Prudential - 10%
Disability mortality table Millennium Plan: AT 71
Plans 35%: MI-2006 - 10% M&F
Supplementation: Winklevoss - 10%
Mauá Prev: IAPB-57
  Millennium Plan: AT 71
Plans 35%: MI-2006 - 10% M&F
Supplementation: Winklevoss - 10%
Turnover table Millennium Plan 5% per year
Null for 35% Plans and Supplementation
Maua Prev: up to 10 minimum wages 20%, up to 20 minimum wages 15% and above 20 minimum wages 10%
  Millennium Plan 5% per year
Null for 35% Plans and Supplementation
Retirement age  100% on the first date he/she becomes eligible for programmed retirement benefit under the plan     100% on the first date he/she becomes eligible for programmed retirement benefit under the plan 
Household of active participants  95% will be married at the time of retirement, with the wife being 4 years younger than the husband     95% will be married at the time of retirement, with the wife being 4 years younger than the husband 
Schedule of average life expectancy
                   
  Plan covering 35% of the average salary   Average salary supplementation plan   Mixed supplementary benefit plan (Milênio Plan)    Plan ACT - Mauá Prev
Longevity at age of 65 for current participants 12/31/2022 12/31/2021   12/31/2022 12/31/2021   12/31/2022 12/31/2021   12/31/2022
Male 18.38 18.38   18.75 18.75    21.47   21.47   22.17
Female 18.38 18.38   21.41 21.41    23.34   23.34   19.55
                     
Longevity at age of 40 for current participants                    
Male 40.15 40.15   40.60 40.60    44.07   44.07   40.15
Female 40.15 40.15   44.41 44.41    46.28   46.28   45.30
Schedule of allocation of plan assets
                     
      12/31/2022       12/31/2021       12/31/2020
Variable income   193,948   5.43%     195,032   5.44%     54,285   1.44%
Fixed income   3,106,206   86.94%   3,127,736   87.26%    3,438,735   91.31%
Real estate   207,223   5.80%     190,474   5.31%   182,145   4.84%
Others 65,492   1.83%    71,001   1.98%     91,028   2.42%
Total   3,572,869   100.00%   3,584,243   100.00%    3,766,193   100.00%
Schedule of sensitivity analysis
     
    Consolidated Effect of Plans
Assumption: Discount rate      
Sensitivity level   0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations   (13,628) 14,646
Effect on present value of obligations    (116,302)   124,915
       
Assumption: Salary growth      
Sensitivity level   0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations   116  (108)
Effect on present value of obligations   1,148  (1,081)
       
Assumption: Benefit adjustment      
Sensitivity level   0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations   1,728  (1,728)
Effect on present value of obligations    14,713   (14,713)
       
Assumption: Mortality table      
Sensitivity level   +1 ano - 1 ano
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations   8,572  (8,681)
Effect on present value of obligations    72,993   (73,913)
Schedule of forecast benefit payments of the defined benefit plans
   
Forecast payments   2022
Year 1     331,781
Year 2     309,844
Year 3     301,196
Year 4     293,367
Year 5     284,533
Next 5 years     1,286,222
Total forecast payments     2,806,943
Schedule of post-employment health care plan amounts
         
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Present value of obligations   537,290     584,288     678,880
Liabilities   537,290     584,288     678,880
Schedule of reconciliation of the healthcare liabilities
         
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Actuarial liability at the beginning of the year   584,288     678,880     892,396
Expenses recognized in income for the year 57,926   42,355   57,731
Sponsor’s contributions transferred in prior year   (62,213)     (73,324)     (81,340)
Recognition of actuarial loss/(gain)    (42,711)     (63,623)   (189,907)
Actuarial liability at the end of the year   537,290    584,288    678,880
Schedule of actuarial gains and losses recognized in shareholders' equity
         
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
  Actuarial gain (loss) on obligation     (42,711)     (63,623)    (189,907)
Gain/(loss) recognized in shareholders' equity    (42,711)     (63,623)    (189,907)
Schedule of weighted average life expectancy
         
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021   12/31/2020
Longevity at age of 65 for current participants          
Male   20.24     20.24     20.24
Female   20.24     20.24     20.24
           
Longevity at age of 40 for current participants          
Male   42.74     42.74     42.74
Female   42.74     42.74     42.74
Schedule of actuarial assumptions used for calculating postemployment healthcare benefits
     
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021
Biometric and Demographic      
General mortality table AT 2000 segregated by gender 20%   AT 2000 segregated by gender 20%
Financial      
Actuarial nominal discount rate 6.10%   10.55%
Inflation 5.31%   5.03%
Real increase in medical costs based on age (Aging Factor)  0,5% - 3,00% real a.a.   0,5% - 3,00% real a.a.
Nominal increase medical costs growth rate  4.10%   4.10%
Average medical cost (Claim cost) 1,084.14   1,011.42
Schedule of quantitative sensitivity analysis for significant assumptions
     
      12/31/2022
    Healthcare Plan
    Assumption: Discount rate
Sensitivity level   0.5% -0.5%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations     489  (529)
Effect on present value of obligations     (17,379) 18,672
       
    Assumption: Medical Inflation
Sensitivity level   1.0% -1.0%
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations     4,923  (4,334)
Effect on present value of obligations   41,959   (36,932)
       
      Assumption: Mortality Table
Sensitivity level   +1 ano - 1 ano
Effect on current service cost and on interest on actuarial obligations     3,755  (3,556)
Effect on present value of obligations   32,004   (30,305)
Schedule of forecast benefit payments of the postemployment healthcare plans
     
Forecast benefit payments   12/31/2022  
Year 1    67,596  
Year 2    64,264  
Year 3    60,913  
Year 4    57,523  
Year 5    54,116  
Next 5 years     220,269  
Total forecast payments     524,681