-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, OAMzeLuV0fcSvYQyJmJQMQ5cn9VATkpkG5+ioZkLxt5OrmHi63WwjkBu1UZZnlrO 8pJ7rCbAJvEK7nhO2D3psA== 0001104659-04-008464.txt : 20040326 0001104659-04-008464.hdr.sgml : 20040326 20040325201126 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-04-008464 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 23 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20031231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20040326 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PLIANT CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001049442 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PLASTICS, FOIL & COATED PAPER BAGS [2673] IRS NUMBER: 870496065 STATE OF INCORPORATION: UT FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-40067 FILM NUMBER: 04691025 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1475 WOODFIELD ROAD CITY: SCHAUMBURG STATE: IL ZIP: 60173 BUSINESS PHONE: 8479693300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1475 WOODFIELD ROAD CITY: SCHAUMBURG STATE: IL ZIP: 60173 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: HUNTSMAN PACKAGING CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19971110 10-K 1 a04-3791_110k.htm 10-K

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

 

 

 

ý

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the transition period from               to                

 

Commission File Number 333-40067

 

PLIANT CORPORATION

(Exact Name of the Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Utah

 

87-0496065

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

1475 Woodfield Road, Suite 700

Schaumburg, IL 60173

(847) 969-3300

(Address of principal executive offices and telephone number)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  None

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  ý         NO  o

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ý

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).  YES  o         NO  ý

 

At March 23, 2004 there were 571,711 outstanding shares of the Registrant’s common stock.  As of June 30, 2003, 66,369, or approximately 12%, of the outstanding shares of the Registrant’s common stock were held by persons other than affiliates of the Registrant.  There is no established trading market for the Registrant’s common stock and, therefore, the aggregate market value of shares held by non-affiliates cannot be determined by reference to recent sales or bid and asked prices.

 

 



 

This report contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements about our plans, objectives, goals, strategies and financial performance.  Our actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements.  Some of the factors that could negatively affect our performance are discussed in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Cautionary Statement for Forward-Looking Information” and elsewhere in this report.

 

PART I

ITEM 1.          BUSINESS

 

General

 

Pliant Corporation (“Pliant,” the “Company,” “we” or “us”), with 2003 revenues of approximately $929.4 million, is one of North America’s leading manufacturers of value-added films and flexible packaging for food, personal care, medical, agricultural and industrial applications.  We offer some of the most diverse product lines in the film industry and have achieved leading positions in many of these product lines.  We operate 25 manufacturing and research and development facilities worldwide and we currently have approximately 1.0 billion pounds of annual production capacity.

 

Pliant has a proud lineage and heritage via its acquisitions and traces back many decades.  We have combined strategic acquisitions, internal growth, product innovation and operational improvements to grow our business from net sales of $310.8 million in 1996 to $929.4 million in 2003.  We have been an industry leader in capex spending and have invested heavily to expand our capabilities and value-added product offerings for our customers.  Between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2003, we invested a total of $190.6 million to expand, upgrade and maintain our asset base and information systems.

 

Recapitalization

 

On May 31, 2000, we consummated a recapitalization pursuant to an agreement dated March 31, 2000 among us, our then existing stockholders and an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC, whereby the affiliate acquired majority control of our common stock.  The total consideration paid in the recapitalization was approximately $1.1 billion, including transaction costs.  Pursuant to the recapitalization agreement:

 

      we redeemed all of the shares of our common stock held by Jon M. Huntsman, our founder, then majority stockholder and then Chairman of the Board;

 

      an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC purchased approximately one-half of the shares of our common stock held collectively by The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust and by members of our current and former senior management;

 

      an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC and certain other institutional investors purchased shares of common stock directly from us;

 

      the trust and the management investors at that time retained or “rolled-over” approximately one-half of the shares of our common stock collectively owned by them prior to the recapitalization; and

 

      we issued to an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC and to certain other institutional investors a new series of senior cumulative exchangeable redeemable preferred stock and detachable warrants for our common stock.

 

Controlling Shareholders

 

J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P. and/or affiliates own approximately 55% of our outstanding common stock, 74% of our detachable warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock and 59% of our outstanding preferred stock, subject to certain preemptive rights with respect to 10,000 shares of preferred stock issued on March 25, 2003.  J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC serves as investment advisor to J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P.  J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC is the private equity group of J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., which is one of the largest financial holding companies in the United States.  J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC is a global partnership, with approximately $21 billion in capital under management as of December 31, 2003.  It is a leading provider of equity capital for middle market buyouts, growth equity and venture capital and has closed over 1,300 individual transactions since its inception in 1984.

 

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Recent Developments

 

In October 2003, Harold C. Bevis was appointed as our President and Chief Executive Officer and was elected to our Board of Directors.  Edward A. Lapekas, who had served as our interim Chief Executive Officer since the August 24, 2003 termination of Jack E. Knott II, was named the Non-Executive Chairman of our Board of Directors.  We entered into a consulting agreement with Mr. Lapekas and a separation agreement with Mr. Knott in 2003.  In November 2003, R. David Corey was named our Executive Vice President of Global Operations and was promoted to Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer in March 2004.  On August 29, 2003, Elise H. Scroggs resigned as an Executive Vice President and we entered into a separation agreement with Ms. Scroggs.  Len Azzaro, former Executive Vice President, Flexible Packaging resigned on February 15, 2004.  Stanley Bikulege, former Executive Vice President and Group President resigned on March 12, 2004.  Mr. Bevis has established a flatter and simpler organization for Pliant going forward.

 

Sale of Senior Secured Discount Notes

 

On February 17, 2004, we completed the sale of $306,000,000 in aggregate principal amount at maturity of 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 (the “Senior Secured Discount Notes”).  The net proceeds from such sale in the amount of $220.2 million (after deducting underwriters’ fees) together with borrowings of $19.4 million under our new revolving credit facility described below, were used to pay off our then existing term loan facilities in the amount of $219.6 million and our then existing revolving loan facility of $20 million. (See Item 7 –Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations”)

 

New Revolving Credit Facility

 

On February 17, 2004, we terminated our then existing credit facilities and entered into a new revolving credit facility in the principal amount of up to $100 million. (See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.)

 

Industry Overview

 

We manufacture and sell a variety of plastic films and flexible packaging products. Flexible packaging is the largest end market for plastic films. The plastic film industry serves a variety of flexible packaging markets, as well as secondary packaging and non-packaging end use markets, including pharmaceutical, medical, personal care, household, industrial and agricultural film markets. According to the Flexible Packaging Association, the North American market for flexible packaging was approximately $20.4 billion in 2002 and has grown at a compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, of approximately 3.9% from 1992 to 2002. Many of our plastic films are flexible packaging products as defined by the Flexible Packaging Association. However, the flexible packaging market, as defined by the Flexible Packaging Association, does not include certain of the products we sell, such as agricultural films, and includes certain products we do not sell, such as wax papers and aluminum foils. We believe, however, that trends affecting the flexible packaging industry also affect the markets for many of our other products.

 

Flexible packaging is used to package a variety of products, particularly food, which accounts for approximately half of all flexible packaging shipments. Recent advancements in film extrusion and resin technology have produced new, sophisticated films that are thinner and stronger and have better barrier and sealant properties than other materials or predecessor films. These technological advances have facilitated the replacement of many traditional forms of rigid packaging with film-based, flexible packaging that is lighter, is lower in cost and has enhanced performance characteristics. For example, in consumer applications, stand-up pouches that use plastic films are now often used instead of paperboard boxes, glass jars and metal cans. In industrial markets, stretch and shrink films are often used instead of corrugated boxes and metal strapping to unitize, bundle and protect items during shipping and storage.

 

All industry data presented in this report are for the year ended December 31, 2002.  Unless otherwise indicated, the market share and industry data used throughout this report were obtained primarily from internal company surveys and management estimates based on these surveys and our management’s knowledge of the industry.  We have not independently verified any of the data from third-party sources.  Similarly, internal company surveys and management estimates, while we believe them to be reliable, have not been verified by any independent sources.  While we are not aware of any misstatements regarding our industry data presented herein, our estimates involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed in Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations––Cautionary Statement for Forward-Looking Information” in this report.

 

Products, Markets and Customers

 

Our products are sold into numerous markets for a variety of end uses. Operating segments are components of our business for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. During the first quarter of 2003, we reorganized our operations under four operating

 

2



 

segments: Pliant U.S., Pliant Flexible Packaging, Pliant International and Pliant Solutions and our financial information contained in this report is presented on that basis. For more information on our operating segments and geographic information, see Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.

 

Pliant U.S.

 

Our Pliant U.S. segment manufactures and sells films and other flexible packaging products primarily in the United States. Our Pliant U.S. segment accounted for 61.1%, 61.0% and 63.2% of our net sales for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The principal products of our Pliant U.S. segment include personal care and medical films, converter films, agricultural films, stretch films and PVC films.

 

Personal Care and Medical Films.  We are a leading producer of personal care films used in disposable diapers, feminine care products and adult incontinence products. Personal care films must meet diverse and highly technical specifications. We are also a specialized manufacturer of medical films. Our medical films are used in disposable surgical drapes and gowns. We also produce protective packaging for medical supplies, such as disposable syringes and intravenous fluid bags.

 

Converter Films.  We are North America’s largest producer of converter films. Converter films are sold to converters of flexible packaging who laminate them to foil, paper or other films, and/or print them, and ultimately fabricate them into the final flexible packaging product. Our converter films are a key component in a wide variety of flexible packaging products. Generally, our converter films add value by providing the final packaging product with specific performance characteristics.

 

Agricultural Films.  We are a leading manufacturer of polyethylene mulch films that are sold to fruit and vegetable growers and to nursery operators. Our mulch films are used extensively in North America and Latin America. Commercial growers of crops like peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers and strawberries are the primary consumers of our mulch films. We are one of North America’s two largest producers of mulch films.

 

Stretch Films.  Our stretch films are used to bundle, unitize and protect palletized loads during shipping and storage. Stretch films continue to replace more traditional packaging, such as corrugated boxes and metal strapping, because of stretch films’ lower cost, higher strength, and ease of use. We are North America’s fourth largest producer of stretch films.

 

PVC Films.  Our PVC films are used by supermarkets, delicatessens and restaurants to wrap meat, cheese and produce. PVC films are preferred in these applications because of their clarity, elasticity and cling. We also produce PVC films for laundry and dry cleaning bags. Finally, we produce PVC films that are repackaged by us and other companies in smaller cutterbox rolls for sale in retail markets in North America, Latin America and Asia. We are the third largest producer of PVC films in North America.

 

The following table presents the net sales, excluding intercompany sales, contributed by the primary divisions in our Pliant U.S. segment. The Industrial Films division includes our stretch films and PVC films product categories. The Specialty Films division includes the majority of the sales from our personal care and medical films categories, as well as the sales from our agricultural films category and sales from our facility in Newport News, Virginia, which conducts a majority of our research and development. The Converter Films division consists of our converter films product category and some sales from our personal care and medical films product categories.

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales, excluding intercompany sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial Films

 

$

183.4

 

$

158.7

 

$

161.5

 

Specialty Films

 

179.0

 

155.9

 

158.7

 

Converter Films

 

206.3

 

221.0

 

210.6

 

Total Pliant U.S.

 

$

568.7

 

$

535.6

 

$

530.8

 

 

Pliant Flexible Packaging

 

Our Pliant Flexible Packaging segment manufactures and sells printed film and packaging products primarily in the United States. Our Pliant Flexible Packaging segment accounted for 23.4%, 23.5% and 24.4% of our net sales for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively. The principal products of our Pliant Flexible Packaging segment include printed products and barrier films.

 

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Printed Products.  Our printed products include printed rollstock, bags and sheets used to package food, consumer goods and personal care products. Printed bags or rollstock are sold to bakeries, fresh and frozen food processors, manufacturers of personal care products, textile manufacturers and other dry goods processors. We are the leading manufacturer of films used for frozen foods packaging in North America. In addition, we are the second largest manufacturer of films for the bread and bakery goods market in North America.

 

Barrier Films.  We manufacture a variety of barrier films, primarily for food packaging. We are North America’s second largest producer of films for cookie, cracker and cereal box liners. We are also a leading manufacturer of barrier films for liners in multi-wall pet food bags, frozen baked goods and dry mix packaging.

 

Pliant International

 

Our Pliant International segment manufactures and sells films and other flexible packaging products. We have manufacturing operations located in Australia, Canada, Germany and Mexico. These operations service Australia, Southeast Asia, Latin America, Canada, Europe and Mexico. In addition, our operation in Mexico provides the film for our Pliant Solutions segment. Our Pliant International segment accounted for 11.7%, 12.3% and 12.4% of our net sales for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The principal products of our Pliant International segment vary depending on the particular country or region.

 

Mexico

 

Our facility in Mexico produces a variety of films and flexible packaging products. These products are sold throughout North America. Our facility in Mexico manufactures rollstock films, printed rollstock and bags and personal care films. We also sell stretch films and PVC films manufactured by our U.S. plants in Mexico.

 

Personal Care Films.  We believe we are a leading supplier of personal care films in Mexico. We produce both printed and unprinted films for use in disposable diapers, feminine care products and adult incontinence products.

 

Printed Products.  Our facility in Mexico produces printed rollstock, bags and sheets used to package food and consumer products.

 

Barrier Films.  We manufacture co-extruded barrier films in our Mexico facility. These films are used for cookie, cracker and cereal box liners.

 

Stretch and Shrink Films.  We believe we are a leading supplier of stretch and shrink films in Mexico. Stretch films are used to bundle, unitize and protect palletized loads during shipment and storage. These stretch films are manufactured by our U.S. plants. Shrink film is produced in our Mexican operations as well as our U.S. plants for sale into this region.

 

PVC Films.  We also sell PVC films in Mexico. Like our stretch films, our PVC films are manufactured by our U.S. plants and shipped to customers in Mexico.

 

Germany

 

Our facility in Germany produces PVC films primarily for sale throughout Europe. We are a leading producer of PVC films in Europe, where our films are sold primarily to supermarkets and processors of red meat and poultry. In Southern Europe, we also sell our PVC films to produce suppliers.

 

Australia

 

Our facility in Australia produces PVC films primarily for sale in Australia, New Zealand and Southeast Asia. In this region, we sell our PVC films primarily to supermarkets, delicatessens and restaurants to wrap meat, cheese and produce. We also sell PVC films to converters that rewind and slit the PVC films for use in retail cutter boxes.

 

Canada

 

We are a leading supplier of converter films in Canada. We manufacture converter films at both our Canadian facilities and our U.S. facilities for sale in Canada. In Canada, we sell our converter films primarily to converters of flexible packaging, distributors and end users. We also sell stretch films and PVC films manufactured by our U.S. plants in Canada.

 

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Pliant Solutions

 

Our Pliant Solutions segment consists primarily of the consumer products business we acquired from Decora Industries (“Decora”) in May 2002. Net sales of the Pliant Solutions segment since the acquisition date accounted for 3.2% of our net sales in 2002. Net sales for the Pliant Solutions segment for the year ended December 31, 2003 were 3.8% of our net sales. Our Pliant Solutions segment markets and distributes decorative and surface coverings, including self-adhesive and non-adhesive coverings, primarily in the United States and Canada. We market these consumer products primarily under the Con-Tact® brand name, which is considered to be the most recognized brand of consumer decorative and surface coverings.

 

Decorative and surface coverings are manufactured through the conversion of various films into consumer packaged goods. These products are sold by retailers to consumers for a wide range of applications, including shelf-lining, decorative accenting, glass covering, surface repair, resurfacing and arts and crafts projects. Product lines currently marketed by our Pliant Solutions segment under the Con-Tact® brand name include multipurpose decorative coverings, Shelf Liner®, Grip Liner® and glass coverings. Consumers purchase these products based upon their ease of application, design, durability and price.

 

We believe we are the largest provider of decorative and surface coverings in the United States, which we attribute to the strength of our Con-Tact® brand name. In North America, we sell our Con-Tact® brand products primarily to retailers, including mass merchants, home centers, specialty stores, grocery stores, and drug stores.

 

Sales and marketing

 

Because of our broad range of product offerings and customers, our sales and marketing efforts are generally specific to a particular product, customer or geographic region. We market in various ways, depending on both the customer and the product. For large accounts, our intent is to make it easy for those customers to buy all Pliant products from a single sales person. For product-focused accounts, our intent is to crisply sell the exact products those customers desire from product-specialized sales people.

 

Our products are sold through three sales channels-customer direct, independent brokers and distributors.  We are firmly committed to all three channels. The majority of our converter films are sold by our own direct sales force. These salespeople are supported by customer service and technical specialists assigned to each salesperson, and in some cases, to specific customers. In addition, certain of our personal care and barrier films, and all of our agricultural films are sold through brokers in the United States. Most of our printed products are sold domestically through brokers. National grocery chains and some smaller customer accounts are serviced by our own direct sales force.

 

Our stretch films and PVC films are generally sold to distributors, although we also sell stretch films directly to large national accounts. We have an independent contract sales force that sells our stretch films to national and regional distributors. Our PVC films are sold by our own sales force to regional and national distributors, directly to national grocery chains, and directly to converters, who repackage the film into cutterbox rolls for sale in retail markets.

 

No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our net sales for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

Manufacturing

 

Between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2003, excluding acquisitions, we have invested a total of $190.6 million to expand, upgrade and maintain our asset base and information systems. With 25 plants, we are often able to allocate lines to specific products. Our multiple manufacturing sites and varied production capabilities also allow us to offer multiple plant service to our national customers. Generally, our manufacturing plants operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

 

We manufacture our film products using both blown and cast extrusion processes. In each process, thermoplastic resin pellets are combined with other resins, plasticizers or modifiers in a controlled, high temperature, pressurized process to create films with specific performance characteristics. Blown film is produced by extruding molten resin through a circular die and chilled air ring to form a bubble. In the cast film process, molten resin is extruded through a horizontal die onto a chill roll, where the film is quickly cooled. These two basic film manufacturing processes produce films with uniquely different performance characteristics. Cast films are generally clearer, softer and more uniform in thickness. Blown films offer enhanced physical properties, such as increased tear and puncture resistance and better barrier protection.

 

We also produce a significant amount of printed films and bags. We employ both flexographic and rotogravure printing equipment in our printing operations.

 

Technology and research and development

 

We believe our technology base and research and development provide critical support to our business and customers. Our research and development group provides the latest resin and extrusion technology to our manufacturing facilities and allows us to test

 

5



 

new resins and process technologies. Our technical center in Newport News, Virginia has a pilot plant that allows the technical center to run commercial “scale-ups” for new products. We are able to use our broad product offerings and technology to transfer technological innovations from one market to another.

 

Our technical representatives often work with customers to help them develop new, more competitive products. This allows us to enhance our relationships with these customers by providing the technical service needed to support commercialization of new products and by helping them to improve operational efficiency and quality throughout a product’s life cycle.

 

We spent $7.3 million, $8.1 million and $9.8 million on research and development for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, before giving effect to revenues from pilot plant sales. In addition, we participate in several U.S. government funded research and development programs.

 

Intellectual property rights

 

Patents, trademarks and licenses are significant to our business. We have patent protection on many of our products and processes, and we regularly apply for new patents on significant product and process developments. We have registered trademarks on many of our products. We also rely on unpatented proprietary know-how, continuing technological innovation and other trade secrets to develop and maintain our competitive position. In addition to our own patents, trade secrets and proprietary know-how, we license from third parties the right to use some of their intellectual property. Although we constantly seek to protect our patents, trademarks and other intellectual property, our precautions may not provide meaningful protection against competitors and the value of our trademarks could be diluted.

 

Raw materials

 

Polyethylene, PVC, polypropylene and other resins and additives constitute the major raw materials for our products. We purchase most of our resin from major oil companies and petrochemical companies in North America. For the year ended December 31, 2003, resin costs comprised approximately 60% of our total manufacturing costs. The price of resins is a function of, among other things, manufacturing capacity, demand, and the price of crude oil and natural gas feedstocks. Resin shortages or significant increases in the price of resin could have a significant adverse effect on our business.

 

Over the past several months, we have experienced a period of uncertainty with respect to resin supplies and prices. High crude oil and natural gas pricing, resulting in part from harsh winter weather conditions in the eastern United States, have had a significant impact on the price and supply of resins. During the same period, many major suppliers of resin have announced price increases to cover their increases in feedstock costs. While the prices of our products generally fluctuate with the price of resins, certain of our customers have contracts that limit our ability to pass the full cost of higher resin pricing through to our customers immediately. Further, competitive conditions in our industry may make it difficult for us to sufficiently increase our selling prices for all customers to reflect the full impact of increases in raw material costs. If this period of high resin pricing continues, we may be unable to pass on the entire effect of the price increases to our customers, which would adversely affect our profitability and working capital. In addition, further increases in crude oil and natural gas prices could make it difficult for us to obtain an adequate supply of resin from manufacturers affected by these factors.

 

Competition

 

The markets in which we operate are highly competitive on the basis of service, product quality, product innovation and price. Small and medium-sized manufacturers that compete primarily in regional markets service a large portion of the film and flexible packaging market, and there are relatively few large national manufacturers. In addition to competition from many smaller competitors, we face strong competition from a number of large film and flexible packaging companies. Some of our competitors are substantially larger, are more diversified, and have greater resources than we have, and, therefore, may have certain competitive advantages.

 

Employees

 

As of December 31, 2003, we had approximately 3,250 employees, of which approximately 950 employees were subject to a total of 11 collective bargaining agreements that expire on various dates between February 19, 2004 and March 7, 2007. The collective bargaining agreement covering our Toronto union employees expired on February 19, 2004. We are currently operating under an informal extension of the terms of that agreement and are in negotiations with the union for a new collective bargaining agreement. We consider our current relations with our employees to be good. However, if major work disruptions were to occur, our business could be adversely affected.

 

6



 

Environmental matters

 

Our operations are subject to environmental laws in the United States and abroad, including those described below. Our capital and operating budgets include costs and expenses associated with complying with these laws, including the acquisition, maintenance and repair of pollution control equipment, and routine measures to prevent, contain and clean up spills of materials that occur in the ordinary course of our business. In addition, our production facilities require environmental permits that are subject to revocation, modification and renewal. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with environmental laws and our environmental permit requirements, and that the costs and expenses associated with such compliance are not material to our business. However, additional operating costs and capital expenditures could be incurred if, for example, additional or more stringent requirements relevant to our operations are promulgated.

 

From time to time, contaminants from current or historical operations have been detected at some of our present and former sites, principally in connection with the removal or closure of underground storage tanks. The cost to remediate these sites has not been material, and we are not currently aware that any of our facility locations have material outstanding claims or obligations relating to contamination issues.

 

Available Information

 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ‘‘SEC’’ or the ‘‘Commission’’).  You can inspect and copy these materials at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.  Copies of these materials can also be obtained by mail at prescribed rates from the SEC’s Public Reference Room at the above address.  You can obtain information about the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800 SEC-0330.  The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.  The address of the SEC’s Internet site is http://www.sec.gov.

 

We maintain an Internet web site at http://www.pliantcorp.com.  We do not currently make our annual, quarterly and current reports available on or through our web site.  We do not have publicly traded stock, and copies of our reports are mailed to holders of our outstanding debt securities under the terms of our indentures.  In addition, we believe virtually all of our investors and potential investors in our debt securities have access to our reports through the SEC’s web site or commercial services.  Therefore, we do not believe it is necessary to make our reports available through our web site.  We also provide electronic or paper copies of our filings free of charge upon request.

 

Cautionary Statement for Forward-Looking Information

 

Certain information set forth in this report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of federal securities laws.  Forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues or performance, capital expenditures, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, business trends, and other information that is not historical information.  When used in this report, the words “estimates,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.  We may also make additional forward-looking statements from time to time.  All such subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, by us or on our behalf, are also expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.

 

All forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends, are based upon our current expectations and various assumptions.  Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them.  But, there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs and

 

7



 

projections will result or be achieved.  All forward-looking statements apply only as of the date made.  We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

Risk Factors

 

There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in or contemplated by this report.  The following risks and uncertainties, together with those discussed in our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (file no. 333-106432), as amended, which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission in August, 2003, are among the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made in this report.  There may be other factors, including those discussed elsewhere in this report, that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements.  Any forward-looking statements should be considered in light of these factors.

 

Substantial Leverage

 

We are highly leveraged, which means that we have a large amount of indebtedness relative to our stockholders’ deficit.  We are highly leveraged particularly in comparison to some of our competitors.  Our high degree of leverage may materially limit or impair our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures, product development, debt service requirements, acquisitions and general corporate or other purposes.  In addition, a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations must be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on our indebtedness, and is not available for other purposes, including our operations, capital expenditures and future business opportunities.  Our borrowings, under our new revolving credit facility are at variable rates of interest, exposing us to the risk of increased interest rates.  Our leveraged position and the covenants contained in our debt instruments may also limit our flexibility to adjust to changing market conditions and limit our ability to withstand competitive pressures, thus putting us at a competitive disadvantage.  We may be vulnerable in a downturn in general economic conditions or in our business or be unable to carry out capital spending that is important to our growth and productivity improvement programs.

 

Ability to Service Indebtedness

 

Our estimated annual debt service in 2004 is approximately $80.7 million, consisting of $1.0 million of scheduled mandatory principal payments, and approximately $79.7 million of interest payments.

 

Our ability to make scheduled payments or to refinance our debt obligations depends on our financial and operating performance, which is subject to prevailing economic and competitive conditions and to certain financial, business and other factors beyond our control.  These factors include fluctuations in product demand or interest rates, unscheduled plant shutdowns, increased operating costs, raw material and product prices and regulatory developments.  We may not be able to maintain a level of cash flows from operating activities sufficient to permit us to pay the principal, premium, if any, and interest on our indebtedness.

 

If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be forced to reduce or delay capital expenditures, sell assets, seek additional capital or restructure or refinance our indebtedness.  We cannot assure you that any such alternative measures would be successful or would permit us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations.  If any such short falls occur and/or if such financing is not available to us, we could face substantial liquidity problems and might be required to dispose of material assets or operations to meet our debt service and other obligations.  Our new revolving credit facility and indentures restrict our ability to dispose of assets and use the proceeds from the disposition.  We may not be able to consummate those dispositions or to obtain the proceeds which we could realize from them, and these proceeds may not be adequate to meet any debt service obligations then due.

 

Default on Obligations

 

If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow and are otherwise unable to obtain funds necessary to meet required payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest on our indebtedness, or if we otherwise fail to comply with the various covenants, including financial and operating covenants, in the instruments governing our indebtedness (including covenants in our indentures and credit facility), we could be in default under the terms of the agreements governing such indebtedness, including our indentures and revolving credit facility.  In the event of such default, the holders of such indebtedness could elect to declare all the funds borrowed thereunder to be due and payable, together with accrued and unpaid interest, the lenders under the credit facility could elect to terminate their commitments thereunder, cease making further loans and institute foreclosure proceedings against our assets, and we could be forced into bankruptcy or liquidation.  If our operating performance declines, we may, in the future, need to obtain waivers from the required lenders under our credit facility to avoid being in default.  If we breach our covenants under the new revolving credit facility and seek a waiver, we may not be able to obtain a waiver from the required lenders.  If this occurs, we could be in default under the new revolving credit facility and the lenders could exercise their rights, as described above, and we could be forced into bankruptcy or liquidation.

 

8



 

Exposure to Fluctuations in Resin Prices and Dependence on Resin Supplies

 

A sudden increase in resin prices or the loss of a key resin supplier could lead to increased costs and lower profit margins. We use large quantities of polyethylene, PVC, polypropylene and other resins in manufacturing our products. For the year ended December 31, 2003, resin costs comprised approximately 60% of our total manufacturing costs. Significant increases in the price of resins would increase our costs, reduce our operating margins and impair our ability to service our debt unless we were able to pass all of the increase on to our customers. The price of resins is a function of, among other things, manufacturing capacity, demand, and the price of crude oil and natural gas feedstocks. Since the resins used by us are derived from petroleum and natural gas, instability in the world markets for petroleum and natural gas could adversely affect the prices of our raw materials and their general availability. We may not be able to pass such increased costs on to customers. In addition, we rely on certain key suppliers of resin for most of our resin supply. Some of this resin has characteristics proprietary to the supplier. The loss of a key source of supply, our inability to obtain resin with desired proprietary characteristics, or a delay in shipments could adversely affect our revenues and profitability and force us to purchase resin in the open market at higher prices. We may not be able to make such open market purchases at prices that would allow us to remain competitive. See “Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations” and “Business - Raw materials.”

 

Over the past several months, we have experienced a period of uncertainty with respect to resin supplies and prices. High crude oil and natural gas pricing, resulting in part from harsh winter weather conditions in the eastern United States, have had a significant impact on the price and supply of resins. During the same period, many major suppliers of resin have announced price increases to cover their increases in feedstock costs. During March 2004, we have seen some decreases in resin prices. While the prices of our products generally fluctuate with the price of resins, certain of our customers have contracts that limit our ability to pass the full cost of higher resin pricing through to our customers immediately. Further, competitive conditions in our industry may make it difficult for us to sufficiently increase our selling prices for all customers to reflect the full impact of increases in raw material costs. If this period of high resin pricing continues, we may be unable to pass on the entire effect of these price increases to our customers, which would adversely affect our profitability and working capital. In addition, further increases in crude oil and natural gas prices could make it difficult for us to obtain an adequate supply of resin from manufacturers affected by these factors.

 

Competition

 

We operate in highly competitive markets and our customers may not continue to purchase our products, which could lead to our having reduced revenues and loss of market share. The markets in which we operate are highly competitive on the basis of service, product quality, product innovation and price. Small and medium-sized manufacturers that compete primarily in regional markets service a large portion of the film and flexible packaging market, and there are relatively few large national manufacturers. In addition to competition from many smaller competitors, we face strong competition from a number of large film and flexible packaging companies. Some of our competitors are substantially larger, are more diversified, and have greater resources than we have, and, therefore, may have certain competitive advantages.

 

Customer Relationships

 

We are dependent upon a limited number of large customers with substantial purchasing power for a significant percentage of our sales.  No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our net sales for the year ended December 31, 2003.  Several of our largest customers satisfy some of their film requirements by manufacturing film themselves.  The loss of one or more major customers, or a material reduction in sales to these customers as a result of competition from other film manufacturers, insourcing of film requirements or other factors, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and on our ability to service our indebtedness.

 

Risks Associated with Intellectual Property Rights

 

We rely on patents, trademarks and licenses to protect our intellectual property, which is significant to our business.  We also rely on unpatented proprietary know-how, continuing technological innovation and other trade secrets to develop and maintain our competitive position. We routinely seek to protect our patents, trademarks and other intellectual property, but our precautions may not provide meaningful protection against competitors or protect the value of our intellectual property. In addition to our own patents, trade secrets and proprietary know-how, we license from third parties the right to use some of their intellectual property. We routinely enter into confidentiality agreements to protect our trade secrets and proprietary know-how. However, these agreements may be breached, may not provide meaningful protection or may not contain adequate remedies for us if they are breached.

 

Risks Associated with Future Acquisitions

 

We have completed a number of acquisitions, and subject to the constraints of our credit facilities, we expect to continue to make acquisitions as opportunities arise.  There can be no assurance that our efforts to integrate any businesses acquired in the future will result in increased profits.  Difficulties encountered in any transition and integration process for newly acquired companies could cause revenues to decrease, operating costs to increase or reduce cash flows, which in turn could adversely affect our ability to service our indebtedness.

 

Risks Associated with International Operations

 

We operate facilities and sell products in several countries outside the United States. Our operations outside the United States include plants and sales offices in Mexico, Canada, Germany and Australia. As a result, we are subject to risks associated with selling and operating in foreign countries which could have an adverse affect on our financial condition and results of operations, our operating costs and our ability to make payments on our debt obligations, including our ability to make payments on our notes and certain borrowings under our revolving credit facility. These risks include devaluations and fluctuations in currency exchange rates, unstable political conditions, imposition of limitations on conversion of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars and remittance of dividends and other payments by foreign subsidiaries. The imposition or increase of withholding and other taxes on remittances and

 

9



 

other payments by foreign subsidiaries, hyperinflation in certain foreign countries, and restrictions on investments and other restrictions by foreign governments could also have a negative effect on our business and profitability.

 

Risks Associated with Labor Relations

 

Although we consider our current relations with our employees to be good, if major work disruptions were to occur, our business could be adversely affected by, for instance, a loss of revenues, increased costs or reduced profitability. As of December 31, 2003, we had approximately 3,250 employees, of which approximately 950 employees were subject to a total of 11 collective bargaining agreements that expire on various dates between February 19, 2004 and March 7, 2007. The collective bargaining agreement covering our Toronto union employees expired on February 19, 2004. We are currently operating under an informal extension of the terms of that agreement and are in negotiations with the union for a new collective bargaining agreement. We have had one labor strike in the United States in our history, which occurred at our Chippewa Falls, WI plant in March 2000 and lasted approximately two weeks. In October 2001, we entered into a five year agreement with the union representing the approximately 150 employees at our Chippewa Falls, WI manufacturing plant. We also had a temporary work stoppage at our Australia facility in 2001 that lasted approximately 30 days.

 

Risks Associated with Environmental Matters

 

Complying with existing and future environmental laws and regulations that affect our business could impose material costs and liabilities on us. Our manufacturing operations are subject to certain federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations, rules and ordinances relating to pollution, the protection of the environment and the generation, storage, handling, transportation, treatment, disposal and remediation of hazardous substances and waste materials. In the ordinary course of business, we are subject to periodic environmental inspections and monitoring by governmental enforcement authorities. We could incur substantial costs, including fines and civil or criminal sanctions, as a result of actual or alleged violations of environmental laws. In addition, our production facilities require environmental permits that are subject to revocation, modification and renewal. Violations of environmental permits can also result in substantial fines and civil or criminal sanctions. The ultimate costs under environmental laws and the timing of such costs are difficult to predict and potentially significant expenditures could be required in order to comply with environmental laws that may be adopted or imposed in the future.

 

Other Uncertainties

 

In addition to the factors described above, we face a number of uncertainties, including: (1) general economic and business conditions, particularly a continuing economic downturn; (2) industry trends; (3) changes in demand for our products; (4) potential legislation and regulatory changes; (5) new technologies; (6) changes in distribution channels or competitive conditions in the markets or countries where we operate; and (7) changes in our business strategy or development plans.

 

10



 

ITEM 2.          PROPERTIES

 

Our principal executive offices are located at 1475 Woodfield Road, Suite 700, Schaumburg, IL 60173. We own most of the improved real property and other assets used in our operations. We lease all or part of six of the sites at which we have manufacturing operations. We also lease warehouse and office space at various locations. We consider the condition of our plants, warehouses and other properties and the other assets owned or leased by us to be generally good.

 

In an effort to maximize the efficiency of our facilities, we closed and disposed of a number of facilities in 2000, 2001 and 2002, including certain facilities acquired in connection with recent acquisitions. Production from these facilities was moved in large part to plants that were not operating at capacity. In 2001, we closed a facility in Birmingham, AL, two facilities in Palmer, MA, a facility in Columbus, IN and a part of our facility in Toronto, Canada. During 2003, we consolidated our two plants in Mexico and we completed the closure of our facility in Merced, CA and a portion of our plant in Shelbyville, IN. The remaining portion of the Shelbyville, IN plant continues to operate as part of the Alliant joint venture. Alliant is a joint venture between us and Supreme Plastics Ltd., a company based in the United Kingdom. Alliant manufactures and sells recloseable zipper products. We have also completed the process of closing a facility in Fort Edward, NY, which was acquired as part of the Decora acquisition, and have moved the production to our facilities in Mexico and Danville, KY.

 

We have an annual film production capacity of approximately 1 billion pounds. Our principal manufacturing plants are listed below. Unless otherwise indicated, we own each of these properties.

 

Products

 

Products

 

 

 

Pliant U.S.

 

 

Barrie, Canada*

 

PVC and polyethylene films

Burrillville, Rhode Island

 

Converter films

Calhoun, Georgia

 

PVC films

Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin

 

Converter and personal care films

Dalton, Georgia

 

Converter, barrier and custom films

Danville, Kentucky

 

Converter, barrier and custom films

Deerfield, Massachusetts

 

Converter films

Harrington, Delaware

 

Personal care, medical and converter films

Lewisburg, Tennessee

 

Stretch films

McAlester, Oklahoma

 

Personal care, medical and converter films

Newport News, Virginia

 

Research facility and pilot plant

Shelbyville, Indiana*

 

Reclosable zipper products

Toronto, Canada

 

PVC films

Washington, Georgia

 

Personal care, medical and agricultural films

Pliant Flexible Packaging

 

 

Bloomington, Indiana*

 

Barrier and custom films

Kent, Washington

 

Printed bags and rollstock

Langley, British Columbia*

 

Printed bags and rollstock

Macedon, New York+

 

Printed bags and rollstock

Odon, Indiana*

 

Barrier and custom films

Pliant International

 

 

Mexico City, Mexico*

 

Barrier and personal care films, printed bags and rollstock

Orillia, Canada (two plants)*

 

Converter films

Phillipsburg, Germany

 

PVC films

Preston, Australia*

 

PVC films

Pliant Solutions

 

 

Danville, Kentucky*

 

Packaging and distribution

 


*              Indicates a leased building. In the case of Orillia, Canada, one of the two plants is leased.

 

+              Indicates a building that is approximately 95% owned and 5% leased.

 

11



 

ITEM 3.          LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

On November 19, 2001, S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. and S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. (collectively, “S.C. Johnson”) filed a complaint against us in the U.S. District Court for the District of Michigan, Northern Division (Case No. 01-CV-10343-BC). The complaint alleges misappropriation of proprietary trade secret information relating to certain componentry used in the manufacture of reclosable “slider” bags. We counterclaimed alleging that S.C. Johnson misappropriated certain of our trade secrets relating to the extrusion of flange zipper and unitizing robotics. Both the S.C. Johnson complaint and our counterclaim seek damages and injunctive and declaratory relief. The S.C. Johnson complaint and our counterclaim have been voluntarily submitted to non-binding mediation for the purpose of potential settlement. The mediation took place on February 20, 2004.  Negotiations are still ongoing. We are unable to predict whether the case can be settled as a result of the mediation. Any amount we may agree to pay as a result of the mediation and any settlement, if any, we may agree to may be significant, but is not anticipated to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. If the case cannot be settled on a basis acceptable to us, we intend to continue resisting S.C. Johnson’s claims and to pursue our counterclaim vigorously.

 

On February 26, 2003, former employees of our Fort Edward, NY manufacturing facility, which we acquired as part of the Decora acquisition, named us as defendants in a complaint filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Washington (Index No. 4417E). We received service of this complaint on April 2, 2003, and successfully removed the case to the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (Case No. 1:03cv00533). The complaint alleges claims against us for conspiracy to defraud and breach of contract arising out of our court-approved purchase of the assets of Decora Industries, Inc. and Decora, Incorporated. Plaintiffs’ complaint seeks compensatory and punitive damages and a declaratory judgment nullifying severance agreements for lack of consideration and economic duress. We intend to resist the plaintiffs’ claims vigorously. We do not believe this proceeding will have a material adverse affect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

We are involved in ongoing litigation matters from time to time in the ordinary course of our business. In our opinion, none of such litigation is material to our financial condition or results of operations.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003, we accrued $7.2 million for the estimated costs of certain litigation matters.

 

ITEM 4.          SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

We did not submit any matters to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of 2003.

 

12



 

PART II

 

ITEM 5.          MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

Market Information, Holders and Dividends

 

At March 23, 2004, we had 571,711 shares of common stock outstanding and there were 35  holders of record of our common stock.  There is no established trading market for our common stock.

 

We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock during the last two years and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.  The indentures governing our outstanding debt securities contain certain restrictions on the payment of cash dividends with respect to our common stock, and our revolving credit facility also restricts such payments.  In addition, the terms of our outstanding Series A Preferred Stock restrict the payment of cash dividends with respect to our common stock unless all accrued dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock have been paid.

 

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

During the year ended December 31, 2003, we issued options to purchase 250 shares of our common stock to an employee pursuant to our 2000 stock incentive plan.  We issued these options in exchange for services at an exercise price of $483.13 per share.  We believe that the issuance of these options was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof or Regulation D thereunder because this issuance did not involve a public offering or sale. No underwriters, brokers or finders were involved in this transaction.

 

In March 2003 we issued 10,000 shares of preferred stock and detachable warrants to purchase 43, 962 shares of common stock.  These shares and the related warrants were issued principally to Flexible Films II, LLC an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Partners at $1,000 per share. We believe that the issuance of these shares was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof because the issuance did not involve a public offering or sale.

 

13



 

ITEM 6.  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

The following selected financial data have been summarized from our consolidated financial statements and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, and should be read in conjunction with, such consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this report and in Item 7, “Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

 

 

 

Years ended
December 31,

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

1999

 

2000

 

2001

 

2002

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of operations data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

813.7

 

$

843.8

 

$

840.4

 

$

879.2

 

$

929.4

 

Cost of sales

 

655.7

 

696.7

 

665.1

 

714.5

 

793.5

 

Gross profit

 

158.0

 

147.1

 

175.3

 

164.7

 

135.9

 

Total operating expenses(1)

 

82.0

 

132.7

 

101.1

 

136.6

 

148.3

 

Operating income (loss)

 

76.0

 

14.4

 

74.2

 

28.1

 

(12.4

)

Interest expense(2)(3)

 

(44.0

)

(87.2

)

(76.0

)

(75.3

)

(96.4

)

Other income (expense), net

 

0.4

 

0.3

 

6.5

 

2.3

 

(0.3

)

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

32.4

 

(72.5

)

4.7

 

(44.9

)

(109.1

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

14.1

 

(21.7

)

6.8

 

(1.5

)

5.2

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

18.3

 

$

(50.8

)

$

(2.1

)

$

(43.4

)

$

(114.3

)

Other financial data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA(4)

 

$

111.4

 

$

54.2

 

$

127.7

 

$

77.3

 

$

35.8

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

51.4

 

60.3

 

30.3

 

43.6

 

(26.6

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(46.0

)

(65.6

)

(87.3

)

(55.2

)

(19.4

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(16.7

)

0.3

 

55.0

 

12.4

 

46.0

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

35.0

 

39.5

 

47.0

 

46.9

 

48.4

 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (1)

 

 

 

 

8.6

 

26.4

 

Impairment of fixed assets (1)

 

 

 

 

 

4.8

 

Restructuring and other costs(1)

 

2.5

 

19.4

 

(4.6

)

34.5

 

13.8

 

Non-cash stock-based compensation expense

 

0.8

 

2.6

 

7.0

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

35.7

 

65.6

 

56.4

 

49.2

 

19.4

 

 

14



 

 

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

1999

 

2000

 

2001

 

2002

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet data (at period end):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

9.1

 

$

3.1

 

$

4.8

 

$

1.6

 

$

3.3

 

Working capital

 

103.8

 

57.6

 

58.4

 

45.8

 

70.7

 

Total assets

 

769.0

 

785.0

 

851.7

 

853.2

 

786.8

 

Total debt

 

510.4

 

687.4

 

713.3

 

736.4

 

783.7

 

Total liabilities

 

675.4

 

885.9

 

903.0

 

960.1

 

992.4

 

Redeemable preferred stock(5)

 

 

88.7

 

126.1

 

150.8

 

188.2

 

Redeemable common stock

 

2.9

 

16.5

 

16.8

 

13.0

 

13.0

 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

90.7

 

(206.0

)

(194.5

)

(270.9

)

(407.1

)

 


(1)           Total operating expenses include restructuring and other costs of $13.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. These costs for the year included $2.0 million for fixed asset impairment charges related to the closure of our facility in Shelbyville, IN, $0.7 million related to the closure of our facility in Brazil consisting primarily of fixed asset impairment charges, $2.6 million related to the closure and transfer of the production from our facility in Fort Edward, NY to our facilities in Mexico and Danville, KY, $1.4 million related to the consolidation of two plants in Mexico, $2.6 million related to the closure and transfer of production from our Merced, CA facility, and other costs related to the closure of our Shelbyville, IN facility, our Singapore office and a section of our Toronto facility. In addition, during 2003 we accrued the present value of future lease payments on three buildings we do not currently occupy in an amount equal to $3.3 million. In addition, we recorded a provision for litigation of $7.2 million in 2003.

 

Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2003 also included $18.2 million for the impairment of goodwill in our International segment, and $8.2 million for the impairment of goodwill and intangible assets of our Solutions segment and $4.8 million for impairment of fixed assets.

 

Total operating expenses for 2002 include $34.5 million of restructuring and other costs, including $19.2 million related to the closure of our plant in Merced, CA, a portion of our plant in Shelbyville, IN, a part of our plant in Toronto, Canada, one of our plants in Mexico, and our Fort Edward, NY facility (acquired as part of the Decora acquisition). In addition, these costs reflect $7.9 million for the costs of relocating several of our production lines related to plant closures and costs associated with production rationalizations at several plants. Total operating expenses for 2002 also include $7.4 million related to severance costs, including benefits for several companywide workforce reduction programs that were completed in 2002.

 

Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2002 also included $8.6 million for the impairment of goodwill of our International segment.

 

Total operating expenses for 2001 include $7.0 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, $3.0 million of restructuring and other costs, $4.0 million for expenses related to the relocation of our corporate headquarters, $6.0 million of fees and expenses relating to our supply chain cost initiative, and a $3.0 million increase in depreciation expenses relating primarily to the purchase of a new computer system. In addition, total operating expenses for 2001 include a credit for $7.6 million related to the reversal of previously accrued charge for the closure of our Harrington, DE plant. In 2001, we decided not to proceed with our previously announced closure of our Harrington, DE plant.

 

Total operating expenses for 2000 include $10.8 million of costs related to the recapitalization and related transactions, $10.8 million of fees and expenses relating to our supply chain cost initiative, $19.4 million of restructuring and other costs, $7.1 million of costs related to the relocation of our corporate headquarters and a reduction in force, and $2.6 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense.

 

(2)           In May 2003, we prepaid a total of $75 million of revolving loans and $165 million of our term loans with the net cash proceeds from the issuance of $250 million of Senior Secured Notes.  As a result, interest expense for 2003 included a $5.3 million charge for expensing a portion of previously capitalized financing fees incurred in connection with our credit facilities.

 

(3)           In 2000, we refinanced most of our long-term debt and recorded a loss of $18.7 million to write-off unamortized deferred debt issuance costs and costs related to our tender offer for our 9 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007.

 

15



 

(4)           EBITDA reflects income before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We believe that EBITDA information enhances an investor’s understanding of our ability to satisfy principal and interest obligations with respect to our indebtedness and to utilize cash for other purposes. EBITDA does not represent and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or cash flows from operating activities as determined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. In addition, there may be contractual, legal, economic or other reasons which may prevent us from satisfying principal and interest obligations with respect to our indebtedness and may require us to allocate funds for other purposes. A reconciliation of EBITDA to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities as set forth in our consolidated statements of cash flows is as follows:

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

1999

 

2000

 

2001

 

2002

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA

 

$

111.4

 

$

54.2

 

$

127.7

 

$

77.3

 

$

35.8

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(44.0

)

(87.2

)

(76.0

)

(75.3

)

(96.4

)

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(14.1

)

21.7

 

(6.8

)

1.5

 

(5.2

)

Impairment of fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

4.8

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

1.4

 

2.7

 

3.7

 

9.9

 

Deferred income taxes

 

7.1

 

(25.8

)

3.0

 

(5.4

)

1.5

 

Provision for accounts receivable

 

(0.5

)

(0.2

)

0.3

 

2.6

 

1.9

 

Non-cash compensation expense related to stock options

 

0.8

 

2.6

 

7.0

 

 

 

Discount on stockholder note receivable

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

Non-cash plant closing costs

 

 

14.8

 

(7.6

)

14.2

 

3.3

 

Write-down of impaired goodwill and intangible assets

 

1.4

 

 

 

8.6

 

26.4

 

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets

 

 

0.5

 

(0.4

)

0.4

 

1.4

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

18.7

 

 

 

 

Minority interest

 

 

 

0.3

 

(0.1

)

0.1

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions

 

(10.7

)

59.3

 

(19.9

)

16.1

 

(10.1

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

$

51.4

 

$

60.3

 

$

30.3

 

$

43.6

 

$

(26.6

)

 

(5)           The amount presented includes proceeds of $141.0 million from the issuance of preferred stock in 2000, 2001 and 2003, plus the accrued and unpaid dividends of $76.3 million, less the unamortized discount due to detachable warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock and unamortized issuance costs totaling $29.1 million. As of January 1, 2004, the total amount of our preferred stock will be reclassified as debt due to the implementation of SFAS No. 150. See Item 7 -  “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations “Recent accounting pronouncements.”

 

ITEM 7.          MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The purpose of this section is to discuss and analyze our consolidated financial condition, liquidity and capital resources and results of operations. This analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes which appear elsewhere in this report. This section contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of federal securities laws that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding our plans, objectives, goals, strategies and financial performance. Our

 

16



 

actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of factors set forth under “Disclosure regarding forward-looking statements” and “Risk factors” and elsewhere in this report.

 

All references in this section to the consolidated financial statements or condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report refer to those of Pliant Corporation and its subsidiaries.

 

General

 

We generate our revenues, earnings and cash flows from the sale of film and flexible packaging products throughout the world. We manufacture these products at 25 facilities located in the United States, Australia, Canada, Germany and Mexico. Our sales have grown primarily as a result of strategic acquisitions made over the past several years, increased levels of production at acquired facilities, return on capital expenditures and the overall growth in the market for film and flexible packaging products. In addition, as discussed below under “Acquisitions in 2002 and 2001,” we recently acquired a consumer products business that manufactures and sells products under the Con-Tact® brand name.

 

Acquisitions in 2002 and 2001

 

In August 2002, we purchased substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of the business of Roll-O-Sheets Canada Limited (“Roll-O-Sheets”). The Roll-O-Sheets business consists of one plant in Barrie, Canada engaged in the conversion and sale of PVC and polyethylene film for the food industry. In addition, the business includes the distribution of purchased polyester film, polypropylene food trays and other food service products.

 

In May 2002, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Decora Industries, Inc. and its operating subsidiary, Decora Incorporated (collectively, “Decora”), a New York based manufacturer and reseller of printed, plastic films, including plastic films and other consumer products sold under the Con-Tact® brand name. Our purchase of Decora’s assets was approved by the United States Bankruptcy Court. The initial purchase price was approximately $18 million. The purchase price was negotiated with the creditors committee and was paid in cash using borrowings from our then existing revolving credit facility. The assets purchased consisted of one plant in Fort Edward, NY, and related equipment used by Decora primarily to print, laminate and convert films into adhesive shelf liner. We have completed the process of closing the Decora plant in Fort Edward, NY and have moved the production to our facilities in Mexico and Danville, KY. The final purchase price after adjustments totaled $23.2 million.

 

In July 2001, we acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Uniplast Holdings, Inc. (“Uniplast”), a manufacturer of multi-layer packaging films, industrial films and cast-embossed films, with operations in the United States and Canada, for an initial purchase price of approximately $56.0 million in cash and equity. In connection with the acquisition of Uniplast, we announced a plan to close three of Uniplast’s six plants, move certain purchased assets to other locations and terminate certain of the sales, administration and technical employees of Uniplast. All three of these plants were closed in 2001 and sold in the first six months of 2002. The final purchase price after adjustments totaled $59.3 million.

 

We may continue to make acquisitions as opportunities arise within the constraints of our indentures and new revolving credit facility.

 

Critical accounting policies

 

In the ordinary course of business, we make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of results of operations and financial position in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. We believe the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies. These policies require management to exercise judgments that are often difficult, subjective and complex due to the necessity of estimating the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.

 

Revenue recognition.  Sales revenue is recognized when title transfers, the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, the price is fixed and determinable and collection of the related receivable is probable, which is generally at the time of shipment.

 

We have several rebate programs with certain of our customers and a cash discount program on accounts receivable. These costs are estimated at the time of sale and are reported as a reduction to sales revenue. Periodic adjustments are made as a part of our ongoing evaluation of all receivable related allowances.

 

Accounts receivable.  We evaluate accounts receivable on a quarterly basis and review any significant customers with delinquent balances to determine future collectibility. We base our determinations on legal issues (such as bankruptcy status), past history, current financial

 

17



 

and credit agency reports, and the experience of the credit representatives. We reserve accounts that we deem to be uncollectible in the quarter in which we make the determination. We maintain additional reserves based on our historical bad debt experience. Although there is a greater risk of uncollectibility in an economic downturn, we believe, based on past history and proven credit policies, that the net accounts receivable as of December 31, 2003 are of good quality.

 

Goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets.  Goodwill associated with the excess purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired is currently not amortized. We have determined that certain of our trademarks have indefinite lives, and thus they are not amortized. This is in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Goodwill and trademarks are currently tested annually for impairment or more frequently if circumstances indicate that they may be impaired. Other identifiable intangible assets, such as customer lists, and other intangible assets are currently amortized on the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. These assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may be less than the undiscounted cash flows.

 

Retirement plans.  We value retirement plan assets and liabilities based on assumptions and actuarial valuations. Assumptions for the retirement plans are subject to the occurrence of future events, which are out of our control and could differ materially from the amounts currently reported.

 

Insurance.  Our insurance for workers’ compensation and employee-related health care benefits are covered using high deductible insurance policies. A third-party administrator is used to process such claims. We require all workers’ compensation claims to be reported within 24 hours. As a result, we accrue our workers’ compensation liability based upon the claim reserves established by the third-party administrator each month. Our employee health insurance benefit liability is based on our historical claims experience rate. Our earnings would be impacted to the extent actual claims vary from historical experience. We review our accruals associated with the exposure to these liabilities for adequacy at the end of each reporting period.

 

Inventory reserves.  Each quarter we review our inventory and identify slow moving and obsolete items.  Thereafter, we create allowances and reserves based on the realizable value of specific inventory items.

 

Fixed asset impairments.   We review our fixed assets at each manufacturing facility as a group of assets with a combined cash flow.  Any difference between the future cash flows and the carrying value of the asset grouping is recorded as a fixed asset impairment.  In addition, we periodically review any idle production lines within a manufacturing facility to determine if the assets need to be disposed.

 

Deferred taxes.  We record deferred tax assets and liabilities for the differences in the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial and tax reporting purposes. Deferred tax assets include amounts for net operating loss, foreign tax credit and alternative minimum tax credit carry forwards. Valuation allowances are recorded for amounts that management believes are not recoverable in future periods.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” Under Statement 4, all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt were required to be aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related income tax effect. Upon adoption of Statement No. 145, gains and losses on the extinguishment of debt will no longer be classified as an extraordinary item and any gain or loss on extinguishment of debt that was classified as an extraordinary item in prior periods presented that does not meet the criteria in Accounting Principles Board Opinion 30 for classification as an extraordinary item shall be reclassified. The provisions of this Statement related to the rescission of Statement 4 shall be applied in fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. We adopted this Statement on January 1, 2003 and reclassified amounts related to the extinguishment of debt in 2000 that were previously reported as an extraordinary item in the consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).” The primary difference between this Statement and Issue No. 94-3 relates to its requirements for recognition of a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity. This Statement requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. The provisions of this Statement are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. We adopted this Statement on January 1, 2003. This Statement did not have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” This Statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with

 

18



 

characteristics of both liability and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). This standard is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003. Through the implementation of SFAS No. 150, we will classify our redeemable preferred stock as a liability and the corresponding dividends as interest expense beginning January 1, 2004. The preferred stock balance at December 31, 2003 was $188.2 million and the quarterly dividends in the first quarter of 2004 will be approximately $6.6 million.

 

Results of operations

 

The following table sets forth the amount of certain statement of operations items and such amounts as a percentage of net sales, for the periods indicated.

 

(Dollars in millions)

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

929.4

 

100.0

%

$

879.2

 

100.0

%

$

840.4

 

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

793.5

 

85.4

%

714.5

 

81.3

%

665.1

 

79.2

%

Gross profit

 

135.9

 

14.6

%

164.7

 

18.7

%

175.3

 

20.8

%

Operating expenses before restructuring and other costs, goodwill and asset impairment costs

 

103.3

 

11.1

%

93.5

 

10.6

%

105.7

 

12.6

%

Restructuring and other costs

 

13.8

 

1.5

%

34.5

 

3.9

%

(4.6

)

(0.6

)%

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

 

26.4

 

2.9

%

8.6

 

1.0

%

 

 

Impairment of fixed assets

 

4.8

 

0.5

%

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

148.3

 

16.0

%

136.6

 

15.5

%

101.1

 

12.0

%

Operating (loss) income

 

$

(12.4

)

(1.4

)%

$

28.1

 

3.2

%

$

74.2

 

8.8

%

 

Year ended December 31, 2003 compared with the year ended December 31, 2002

 

Net sales.  Net sales increased by $50.2 million, or 5.7%, to $929.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $879.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. The increase was primarily due to an 8.3% increase in average selling prices and an additional 4 1/2 months of sales from our Pliant Solutions business, which was acquired in May 2002. The increase in net sales was partially offset by a 2.9% decrease in sales volume, excluding our Pliant Solutions business. Our average selling prices increased primarily due to increases in our raw material costs. See “Operating segment review” below for a detailed discussion of sales volumes and selling prices by segment and division.

 

Gross profit.  Gross profit decreased by $28.8 million, or 17.5%, to $135.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, from $164.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. This decrease was primarily due to lower profits from our Pliant Solutions segment, lower aggregate sales volumes and lower margins in certain segments. See “Operating segment review” below for a detailed discussion of the sales volumes and margins by segment.

 

Total operating expenses before restructuring and other costs. Total operating expenses before restructuring and other costs increased $9.7 million, or 10.4%, to $103.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $93.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. This increase was principally due to severance costs of $1.1 million related to recent organizational changes, increased lease expenses resulting from a sale-leaseback of equipment we entered into during the third quarter of 2002, as well as increases in legal, consulting, and commissions expense. The increase in total operating expenses was partially offset by a general decrease in sales and administrative costs.   In addition, we recorded a provision for litigation of $7.2 million in 2003.

 

Restructuring and other costs.  Restructuring and other costs were $13.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 as compared to $34.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. The costs for the year ended December 31, 2003 included $2.0 million for fixed asset impairment charges related to the partial closure of our facility in Shelbyville, IN, $0.7 million related to the closure of our facility in Brazil consisting primarily of fixed asset impairment charges, $2.6 million related to the closure and transfer of the production from our facility in Fort Edward, NY to our facilities in Mexico and Danville, KY, $1.4 million related to the consolidation of two plants in Mexico, $2.6 million related to the closure and transfer of production from our Merced, CA facility, and other costs related to the closure of our Shelbyville, IN facility.  In addition, during 2003 we accrued the present value of future lease

 

19



 

payments on three buildings we do not currently occupy in an amount equal to $3.3 million.  We also closed our office in Singapore in the fourth quarter of 2003.  Restructuring and other costs for 2002 reflect approximately $13.2 million related to the partial closure of our Shelbyville, IN facility (including non-cash charges of $12.2 million related to impaired assets), $3.7 million related to the closure of our Merced, CA facility (including non-cash charges of $0.7 million related to impaired assets), $3.9 million related to costs associated with moving production lines purchased in the Uniplast acquisition, approximately $7.4 million related to severance costs related to several company-wide workforce reduction programs implemented in 2002, approximately $2.3 million related to costs associated with moving production equipment from our Fort Edward, NY facility to our Mexico facility (including the costs associated with the closure of the Fort Edward plant acquired in the Decora acquisition), a non-cash charge of $1.0 million related to the impairment of certain manufacturing assets in our U.S. plants and approximately $3.0 million related to other costs associated with re-alignment of production resources at several other plants. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.

 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets.  These charges reflect $18.2 million for the impairment of goodwill in our International segment, $3.7 million for the impairment of goodwill in our Solutions segment, and $4.5 million for the impairment of a trademark in our Solutions segment.

 

Impairment of fixed assets.  These charges reflect costs associated with abandoning production lines and related equipment with carrying values of $2.3 million in the Flexible segment, $1.2 million in the Pliant U.S. segment and $1.3 million in the International segment.

 

Operating income (loss).  Operating income decreased by $40.5 million to an operating loss of  $(12.4) million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $28.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2002, due to the factors discussed above.

 

Interest expense.  Interest expense increased $21.1 million, or 28%, to $96.4 million for 2003 from $75.3 million for 2002. The increase in interest expense resulted from higher interest costs from the issuance of $100 million of subordinated debt in April 2002 and $250 million of Senior Secured Notes in May 2003.  In addition, interest expense for 2003 included a $5.3 million charge in the second quarter of 2003 for previously capitalized financing fees written-off as a result of the repayment of a portion of our credit facilities from the proceeds of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes.

 

Other income (expense). Other expense was $(0.3) million for the year ended December 31, 2003, as compared to other income of $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. Other expense for 2003 included a $1.4 million for losses on disposal of real property, $0.2 million currency gain, $0.2 million of royalty income, $0.2 million of rental income, and other less significant items. Other income for 2002 included $0.7 million related to a settlement with a customer in our Pliant International segment and other less significant items.

 

Income tax expense (benefit).  In 2003 our income tax expense was $5.2 million, compared to an income tax benefit of $1.5 million in 2002. These amounts represent effective tax rates 4.8% and (3.3%) for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The fluctuation in income tax expense and benefit relates primarily to the provision for valuation allowances for the years presented. The fluctuation in the effective tax rate is principally the result of foreign tax rate differences, the provision for valuation allowances and the write-off of goodwill. These differences increase the effective tax rate in years in which we have pretax profit and decrease our effective tax rate in years in which we have pretax loss. Pretax loss in 2003 was $109.1 million as compared to pretax loss of $44.9 million in 2002. As of December 31, 2003, our deferred tax assets totaled approximately $105.8 million, of which $78.3 million related to net operating loss carry forwards. Our deferred tax liabilities totaled approximately $84.5 million. Due to uncertainty regarding the timing of the future reversals of existing deferred tax liabilities we have recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $36.1 million to offset the deferred tax asset relating to the net operating loss carry forwards. Due to uncertainty regarding the realization of our foreign tax credit carry forwards, we have recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $3.6 million to offset all of our foreign tax credit carry forwards.

 

Year ended December 31, 2002 compared with the year ended December 31, 2001

 

Net sales.  Net sales increased by $38.8 million, or 4.6%, to $879.2 million for 2002 from $840.4 million for 2001. An increase in sales volume of 7.2% was partially offset by a decrease in selling prices of 2.4 cents per pound, or 2.4%. See “Operating segment review” below for a detailed discussion of sales volumes and selling prices by segment and division.

 

Gross profit.  Gross profit decreased by $10.6 million, or 6.0%, to $164.7 million for 2002 from $175.3 million for 2001. This decrease was primarily due to lower margins, partially offset by the effect of higher sales volumes. See “Operating segment review” below for a detailed discussion of the margin variances by segment.

 

Total operating expenses before restructuring and other costs.  Operating expenses before restructuring and other costs decreased $12.2 million, or 11.5%, to $93.5 million for 2002 from $105.7 million for 2001. This decrease was due primarily to stock based compensation expenses of $7.0 million in 2001, and reductions in operating expenses due to cost reduction programs implemented in 2002. In addition, expenses for 2001 included $6.0 million related to fees and expenses incurred in connection with a company-wide

 

20



 

supply chain cost initiative. These decreases were partially offset by additional selling and general expenses of $5.9 million related to the Decora acquisition (the Pliant Solutions segment) and a $2.6 million charge for bad debts in 2002.

 

Restructuring and other costs.  Restructuring and other costs increased to $34.5 million for 2002 from a credit of $4.6 million in 2001. Restructuring and other costs for 2002 reflect approximately $13.2 million related to the partial closure of our Shelbyville, IN facility (including non-cash charges of $12.2 million related to impaired assets), $3.7 million related to the closure of our Merced, CA facility (including non-cash charges of $0.7 million related to impaired assets), $3.9 million related to costs associated with moving production lines purchased in the Uniplast acquisition, approximately $7.4 million related to severance costs related to several company-wide workforce reduction programs implemented in 2002, approximately $2.3 million related to costs associated with moving production equipment from our Fort Edward, NY facility to our Mexico facility (including the costs associated with the closure of the Fort Edward plant acquired in the Decora acquisition), a non-cash charge of $1.0 million related to the impairment of certain manufacturing assets in our U.S. plants and approximately $3.0 million related to other costs associated with re-alignment of production resources at several other plants. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.

 

Due to our decision not to proceed with the previously announced closure of our Harrington, DE plant, approximately $7.6 million of the costs accrued for plant closures in 2000 was credited to plant closing costs in 2001. This credit was partially offset by $3.0 million of plant closing costs incurred during the fourth quarter of 2001, related primarily to the relocation of production lines as a result of the Uniplast acquisition.

 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets.  This charge reflects $8.6 million for the impairment of goodwill in our International segment.

 

Operating income.  Operating income decreased $46.1million, to $28.1 million for 2002 from $74.2 million for 2001 for the reasons discussed above.

 

Interest expense.  Interest expense decreased $0.7 million, or 1%, to $75.3 million for 2002 from $76.0 million for 2001. The decrease in interest expense, which resulted from lower outstanding term loans, due to repayments, and lower interest rates applicable to our term debt and revolving credit facilities, due to a decrease in LIBOR, was partially offset by higher interest costs from the issuance of an additional $100 million of subordinated debt in April 2002.

 

Other income (expense).  Other income decreased $4.2 million to $2.3 million in 2002 from $6.5 million for 2001. The decrease reflects an amount of other income for the 2001 period that was primarily due to the proceeds and assets received from a settlement with a potential customer in the second quarter of 2001.

 

Income tax expense (benefit).  In 2002 our income tax benefit was $1.5 million, compared to an income tax expense of $6.8 million in 2001. These amounts represent effective tax rates of (3.3)% and 143.8% for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The fluctuation in income tax expense (benefit) relates primarily to the fluctuation in our income (loss) before income taxes for the years presented. The fluctuation in the effective tax rate is principally the result of foreign tax rate differences, the provision for valuation allowances and the amortization of goodwill in 2001. These differences increase the effective tax rate in years in which we have pretax profit and decrease our effective tax rate in years in which we have pretax loss. Pretax loss in 2002 was $44.9 million as compared to pretax income of $4.7 million in 2001. As of December 31, 2002, our deferred tax assets totaled approximately $79.1 million, of which $46.2 million related to net operating loss carry forwards. Our deferred tax liabilities totaled approximately $84.0 million. Due to uncertainty regarding the timing of the future reversals of existing deferred tax liabilities we have recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $3.8 million to offset the deferred tax asset relating to the net operating loss carry forwards. Due to uncertainty regarding the realization of our foreign tax credit carry forwards, we have recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $7.0 million to offset all of our foreign tax credit carry forwards.

 

 

Operating Segment Review

 

General

 

Operating segments are components of our business for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. We evaluate the performance of our operating segments based on net sales (excluding intercompany sales) and segment profit. The segment profit reflects income before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring and other costs and other non-cash charges. For more information on our operating segments, including a reconciliation of segment profit to income before taxes, see Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.

 

21



 

We have four operating segments: Pliant U.S., Pliant Flexible Packaging, Pliant International and Pliant Solutions.

 

Summary for years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001

 

Summary of segment information (in millions of dollars):

 

 

 

Pliant
U.S.

 

Pliant
Flexible
Packaging

 

Pliant
International

 

Pliant
Solutions

 

Unallocatd
Corporate
Expenses

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

568.7

 

$

217.1

 

$

108.7

 

$

34.9

 

$

 

$

929.4

 

Segment profit (loss) (1)

 

88.2

 

30.9

 

6.4

 

(11.8

)

(31.5

)

82.2

 

Year ended December 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

535.6

 

$

207.0

 

$

108.3

 

$

28.3

 

$

 

$

879.2

 

Segment profit (loss) (1)

 

85.5

 

32.5

 

15.6

 

2.7

 

(14.7

)

121.6

 

Year ended December 31, 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

530.8

 

$

205.3

 

$

104.3

 

$

 

$

 

$

840.4

 

Segment profit (loss) (1)

 

97.9

 

38.6

 

19.4

 

 

(14.1

)

141.8

 

 


(1)  See Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report for a reconciliation of segment profit to income before taxes.

 

Year ended December 31, 2003 compared to the year ended December 31, 2002

 

Pliant U.S.

 

Net sales.  The net sales of our Pliant U.S. segment increased $33.1 million, or 6.2% to $568.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $535.6 million for 2002. This increase was primarily due to a 9.0% increase in our average selling prices, primarily due to the pass-through of raw material price increases, partially offset by a decrease in sales volumes of 2.6%. The change in sales volumes is discussed for each Pliant U.S. division below.

 

Net sales in our Industrial Films division increased $24.7 million, or 15.6%, to $183.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $158.7 million for 2002. This increase was principally due to an increase in our average selling prices of 14.7%, principally due to the pass-through of raw material price increases, and offset by a 0.1% decrease in our sales volumes. Net sales in our Specialty Films division increased $23.1 million, or 14.8%, to $179.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $155.9 million for 2002. This increase was principally due to an increase in our sales volume of 11.3% and an increase in our average selling prices of 2.9%. The increase in sales volume was primarily the result of incremental sales from a new film line at our Washington, GA plant and the transfer of business from our Converter Films division. Excluding the transfer of business from our Converter Films division, sales volume of our Specialty Films division increased 6.0% for the year ended December 31, 2003 as compared to 2002. Average selling prices increased due to the pass-through of raw material price increases and improvements in our sales mix. Net sales in our Converter Films division decreased $14.7 million, or 6.6%, to $206.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $221.0 million for 2002. This decrease was principally due to a decrease in our sales volume of 13.7%, partially offset by an increase in our average selling prices of 9.0% principally due to the pass-through of raw material price increases. The sales volumes decreased primarily as a result of the slowdown in the economy and the transfer of business to our Specialty Films division. Excluding the transfer of business to the Specialty Films division, sales volume of the Converter Films division decreased 2.6% for the year ended December 31, 2003 as compared to 2002.

 

 Segment profit.  The Pliant U.S. segment profit was $88.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, as compared to $85.5 million for the same period in 2002. This increase was principally due to a decrease in selling, general and administrative costs partially offset by the effect of lower sales volumes discussed above. The affect of the increase in selling prices was almost entirely offset by the increase in raw material prices, except in the Specialty Films business. In the Specialty Films division, incremental volumes at lower margins and the competitive environment in the personal care business resulted in less than complete recovery of the increase in raw material prices.

 

22



 

Pliant Flexible Packaging

 

Net sales.  The net sales of our Pliant Flexible Packaging segment increased $10.1 million, or 4.9%, to $217.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $207.0 million for 2002. This increase was principally due to an increase in our sales volumes of 0.1%, and an increase in our average selling prices of 4.8%.

 

 Segment profit.  The Pliant Flexible Packaging segment profit decreased $1.6 million, to $30.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $32.5 million for 2002. This decrease in segment profit was primarily due to the effect of lower gross margins and higher selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

Pliant International

 

 Net sales.  The net sales of our Pliant International segment increased $0.4 million, or 0.4%, to $108.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $108.3 million for 2002. This increase was principally due to an increase in our average selling prices of 10.1% partially offset by a decrease in our sales volume of 8.8%. Among other factors, our sales volumes were adversely affected by a reduction in sales of personal care films sold by our operation in Mexico. Average selling prices increased due to the pass-through of raw material price increases.

 

 Segment profit.  The Pliant International segment profit decreased $9.2 million to $6.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $15.6 million for 2002. The decrease was due principally to the decrease in sales volumes discussed above and a decrease in gross margins. The decrease in gross margins was principally due to higher conversion costs primarily at our facility in Mexico.

 

Pliant Solutions

 

Our Pliant Solutions segment was created following the Decora acquisition in May 2002. Therefore, a detailed discussion of results of operations for this segment for 2003 as compared to 2002 is not presented.

 

Pliant Solutions had net sales of $34.9 million and a segment loss of $11.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.  Pliant Solutions had net sales of $28.3 million and a segment profit $2.7 million for the 7 1/2 months ended December 31, 2002.  Operations in this segment were adversely affected by higher production costs due to the transition from Fort Edwards, New York to Mexico City, Mexico and Danville, Kentucky and a change in the sales mix to lower margin products.

 

Unallocated Corporate Expense

 

Unallocated corporate expenses increased $16.8 million to $31.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $14.7 million for 2002. This increase was principally due to an accrual of $ 7.2 million for the estimated costs of litigation as discussed in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements, $1.1 million of severance costs related to recent organizational changes, increased lease expenses based on a sale-leaseback of equipment we entered into at the end of the third quarter of 2002, as well as increases in legal and consulting expenses.

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2002 compared with the year ended December 31, 2001

 

Pliant U.S.

 

 Net sales.  The net sales of our Pliant U.S. segment increased $4.8 million, or 0.9%, to $535.6 million for 2002 from $530.8 million for 2001. This increase was primarily due to a 4.3% increase in our sales volumes, partially offset by a decrease in our average selling prices of 3.0 cents per pound, or 3.3%. The increase in sales volumes is discussed for each Pliant U.S. division, below, and the decrease in our average selling prices is discussed under “Segment profit,” below.

 

Net sales in our Industrial Films division decreased $2.8 million, or 1.7%, to $158.7 million for 2002 from $161.5 million for 2001. This decrease was principally due to a decrease in our average selling prices of 5.2 cents per pound, or 6.8%, partially offset by a 5.4% increase in sales volumes. The increase in sales volume was primarily the result of incremental sales from new stretch film production lines at our Lewisburg plant. Net sales in our Specialty Films division decreased $2.8 million, or 1.8%, to $155.9 million for 2002 from $158.7 million for 2001. This decrease was principally due to a decrease in our average selling prices of 4.3 cents per pound, or 4.0%, partially offset by a 0.3% increase in sales volumes. Net sales in our Converter Films division increased $10.4 million, or 4.9%, to $221.0 million for 2002 from $210.6 million for 2001. This increase was principally due to an increase in our sales volumes of 6.0%, primarily as a result of the Uniplast acquisition in July 2001, partially offset by a decrease in our average selling prices of 1.0 cent per pound, or 1.0%.

 

23



 

 Segment profit.  The Pliant U.S. segment profit decreased $12.4 million, or 12.7%, to $85.5 million for 2002 from $97.9 million for 2001, primarily due to a decrease in gross margins. The decrease in gross margins was principally a result of lower selling prices, partially offset by the effect of the increase in sales volumes discussed above.

 

Our average raw material costs for 2002 as a whole were comparable to average raw material costs in 2001. However, there was a significant fluctuation in raw material costs during the two year period. Raw material costs were relatively high at the beginning of 2001 and declined throughout 2001 and the first quarter of 2002. Raw material costs sharply increased throughout the second and third quarters of 2002. As raw material costs declined in 2001, our average selling prices also declined to reflect lower raw material costs partially offset by a lag of contractual selling prices. As raw material costs began to sharply increase, lagging contractual prices and a competitive pricing environment resulted in a compression between our average selling prices and average raw material costs. The lagging contractual prices were the result of specific agreements with certain customers that in some cases delayed the implementation of price increases and decreases as raw material costs changed. As a result of these factors, our average selling prices continued to remain low during the second half of 2002 while our average raw material costs increased. A change in our sales mix toward lower margin products, in part resulting from the slowdown in the economy, also contributed to a decrease in our average selling prices. Segment profit was also adversely affected by a $2.6 million charge related to bad debts.

 

 Pliant Flexible Packaging

 

 Net sales.  Net sales of our Flexible Packaging segment increased $1.7 million, or 0.8%, to $207.0 million for 2002 from $205.3 million for 2001. This increase was principally due to an increase in our sales volumes of 7.1%, primarily due to incremental sales from a new printing press, partially offset by a decrease in our average selling prices of 8.9 cents per pound, or 5.9%.

 

 Segment Profit.  The Pliant Flexible Packaging segment profit decreased $6.1 million, or 15.8%, to $32.5 million for 2002 from $38.6 million for 2001, primarily due to a decrease in gross margins. The decrease in gross margins was principally a result of lower selling prices, partially offset by the effect of the increase in sales volumes discussed above. See “Pliant U.S. Segment profit” above for a discussion on the effect of raw material prices on segment profits.

 

Pliant International

 

 Net sales.  The net sales of our Pliant International segment increased $4.0 million, or 3.8%, to $108.3 million for 2002 from $104.3 million for 2001. This increase was principally due to a 13.9% increase in our sales volume, primarily due to the Uniplast acquisition in July 2001, partially offset by a decrease in our average selling prices of 9 cents per pound, or 8.9%. Among other factors, our average selling prices were adversely affected by a reduction in sales of our higher value personal care film sold in Mexico and Argentina, each of which has experienced economic turmoil.

 

 Segment profit.  The Pliant International segment profit decreased $3.8 million, or 19.6%, to $15.6 million for 2002 from $19.4 million for 2001. The decrease was due principally to lower gross margins as a result of lower selling prices as discussed above.

 

Pliant Solutions

 

Our Pliant Solutions segment was created in 2002 following the Decora acquisition. Therefore, a discussion of results of operations for this segment as compared to 2001 is not presented. Pliant Solutions had net sales of $28.3 million and segment profit of $2.7 million from the date of acquisition in May 2002 to December 31, 2002.

 

Unallocated Corporate Expenses

 

Unallocated corporate expenses increased $0.6 million, or 4.3%, to $14.7 million for 2002 from $14.1 million for 2001.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Sources of capital

 

Our principal sources of funds are cash generated by our operations and borrowings under our new revolving credit facility. In addition, we have raised funds through the issuance of our 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010, 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009, 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 and the sale of shares of our preferred stock.

 

All of the term debt and revolver under the credit facilities that existed at December 31, 2003 had been at variable rates of interest, so payment of the term loans with the proceeds of our 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes and borrowings under our new revolving credit facility substantially reduced our exposure to interest rate risk. Although our new $100 million revolving credit facility is

 

24



 

at a variable rate of interest, there are substantially fewer financial covenants than our credit facilities that existed at December 31, 2003, which will substantially reduce our exposure to covenant default risk. While the effective interest rate on the Senior Secured Discount Notes is higher than the term loans retired from the proceeds of the February 2004 offering, we will realize greater short-term liquidity and flexibility in our debt structure resulting from the elimination of a number of the financial and other covenants in our then existing credit facilities and the deferral of the cash interest requirements of the Senior Secured Discount Notes.

 

Prior credit facilities

 

As of December 31, 2003, our credit facilities consisted of: tranche A term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $9.6 million outstanding; Mexico term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $24.2 million outstanding; tranche B term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $185.8 million outstanding; and a revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $100 million (excluding $6.7 million of outstanding letters of credit).

 

New Revolving Credit Facility

 

On February 17, 2004, we paid off and terminated our then existing credit facilities and entered into a new revolving credit facility providing up to $100 million (subject to a borrowing base).  The new revolving credit facility includes a $15 million letter of credit subfacility, with letters of credit reducing availability under our revolving credit facility.

 

The new revolving credit facility is secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all inventory, receivables, deposit accounts, 100% of capital stock of, or other equity interests in existing and future domestic subsidiaries and foreign subsidiaries that are guarantors of the Senior Secured Discount Notes, and 65% of the capital stock of, or other equity interests in existing and future first-tier foreign subsidiaries, investment property and certain other assets of the Company and the note guarantors (the “Second Priority Collateral”), and a second priority security interest in our real property, fixtures, equipment, intellectual property and other assets (the “First Priority Collateral”).

 

The new revolving credit facility matures on February 17, 2009.  The Company is subject to periodic reporting of a borrowing base consisting of eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory.  The interest rates will be at LIBOR plus 2.5% to 2.75 % or ABR plus 1.5% - - 1.75%.

 

The borrowings under the new revolving credit facility may be limited at any given time to 75% of the lesser of the total commitment at such time and the borrowing base in effect at such time if the fixed coverage ratio defined in the new revolving credit facility is greater than or equal to 1.10 to 1.00.  In addition, we will be unable to borrow more than $45 million under the new revolving credit facility until we have put in place deposit control agreements with respect to our deposit accounts in order to secure our obligations under our new revolving credit facility.

 

Issuance of 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009

 

On February 17, 2004 we completed the sale of $306 million principal amount at maturity (gross proceeds of $225.3 million) of 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009.  The proceeds of the offering and borrowings under the new revolving credit facility (discussed above) were used to repay and terminate the credit facilities that existed at December 31, 2003.

 

The Senior Secured Discount Notes are secured by a first priority security interest in the First Priority Collateral and a second priority security interest in the Second Priority Collateral.  The Senior Secured Discount Notes are guaranteed by our existing and future domestic restricted subsidiaries and certain foreign subsidiaries.

 

Unless we elect to pay cash interest as described below, and except under certain limited circumstances the Senior Secured Discount Notes will accrete from the date of issuance at the rate of 11 1/8% until December 15, 2006, compounded semiannually on each June 15 and December 15 commencing June 15, 2004, to an aggregate principal amount of $1,000 per note ($306.0 million in the aggregate assuming no redemption or other repayments).  Commencing on December 15, 2006, interest on the Senior Secured Discount Notes will accrue at the rate of 11 1/8% per annum and will be payable in cash semiannually on June 15 and December 15, commencing on June 15, 2007.

 

On any interest payment date prior to December 15, 2006, we may elect to commence paying cash interest (from and after such interest payment date) in which case (i) we will be obligated to pay cash interest on each subsequent interest payment date, (ii) the notes will cease to accrete after such interest payment date and (iii) the outstanding principal amount at the stated maturity of each note will equal the accreted value of such note as of such interest payment date.

 

25



 

On or after June 15, 2007, we may redeem some of all of the Senior Secured Discount Notes at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest: 105.563% if redeemed prior to June 15, 2008; 102.781% if redeemed prior to June 15, 2009; and 100% if redeemed on or after June 15, 2009.   Prior to such date, we may not redeem the notes except as described in the following paragraph.

 

At any time prior to June 15, 2007, we may redeem up to 35% of the accreted value of the Senior Secured Discount Notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings by us at a redemption price equal to 111.125% of the accreted value thereof plus accrued interest, so long as (i) at least 65% of the accreted value of the notes remains outstanding after such redemption and (ii) any such redemption by us is made within 120 days after such equity offering.

 

 

11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009

 

On May 30, 2003, we completed the sale of $250 million aggregate principal amount of our 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009. The 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 mature on September 1, 2009, and interest is payable on March 1 and September 1 of each year. The net proceeds from the sale of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 were used to repay borrowings under our then existing credit facilities in accordance with an amendment to our then existing credit facilities. The 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 rank equally with our existing and future senior debt and rank senior to our existing and future subordinated indebtedness, including the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. The 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 are secured, on a second-priority lien basis, by a substantial portion of our assets. Due to this second-priority status, the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 effectively rank junior to our obligations secured by a first-priority lien on the collateral securing the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 to the extent of the value of such collateral. These obligations secured by first-priority liens include our new revolving credit facility with respect to Second-Priority Collateral and the Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 with respect to First-Priority Collateral. In addition, the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 effectively rank junior to any of our obligations that are secured by a lien on assets that are not part of the collateral securing the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009, to the extent of the value of such assets. The 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 are guaranteed by some of our subsidiaries.

 

Prior to June 1, 2007, we may, on one or more occasions, redeem up to a maximum of 35% of the original aggregate principal amount of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings by us at a redemption price equal to 111.125% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Otherwise, we may not redeem the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 prior to June 1, 2007. On or after that date, we may redeem some or all of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest: 105.563% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2008; 102.781% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2009; and 100% if redeemed on or after June 1, 2009.

 

13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010

 

In 2000, we issued $220 million aggregate principal amount of 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. In 2002, we issued an additional $100 million of 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 mature on June 1, 2010, and interest on the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 is payable on June 1 and December 1 of each year. The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 are subordinated to all of our existing and future senior debt, rank equally with any future senior subordinated debt, and rank senior to any future subordinated debt. The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 are guaranteed by some of our subsidiaries. The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 are unsecured. We may not redeem the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 prior to June 1, 2005. On or after that date, we may redeem the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010, in whole or in part, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest: 106.5% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2006; 104.333% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2007; 102.167% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2008; and 100% if redeemed on or after June 1, 2008.

 

Preferred stock

 

We have approximately $188.2 million of Series A Cumulative Exchangeable Redeemable Preferred Stock outstanding. The Series A preferred stock accrues dividends at the rate of 14% per annum; however, our board of directors has never declared or paid any dividends on the Series A preferred stock. Unpaid dividends accumulate and are added to the liquidation amount of the Series A preferred stock. After May 31, 2005 the annual dividend rate increases to 16% unless we pay dividends in cash. The dividend rate also increases to 16% if we fail to comply with certain of our obligations or upon certain events of bankruptcy. The Series A preferred stock is mandatorily redeemable on May 31, 2011. See Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.

 

26



 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities was $26.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, compared to net cash provided by operations of $43.6 million for the same period in 2002, a difference of $70.2 million. This was largely due to a decrease in operating results and changes in working capital items, principally a significant decrease in accounts payable partially offset by decreases in accounts receivable and inventories. Accounts payable decreased principally due to revised payment terms with our raw material suppliers due to the increased liquidity as a result of the May 2003 refinancing.

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $19.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, as compared to $55.2 million for the same period in 2002. Capital expenditures in 2003 were principally for ongoing maintenance. Capital expenditures in 2002 were primarily for expansion projects as well as ongoing maintenance costs. In addition, net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2002 included $23.2 million for the purchase of the Decora business and $1.5 million for the purchase of Roll-O-Sheets. In addition, in 2002 we received $15.0 million of sales proceeds through a sale and lease back transaction and $3.6 million from the sale of land and buildings.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $46.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, as compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $12.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. As a condition to the effectiveness of the March 2003 amendment to our then existing credit facilities, J.P. Morgan Partners agreed to purchase Series A preferred stock and warrants for $10 million. The activity for 2003 includes the net proceeds from the issuance of such $10 million of Series A preferred stock and warrants, the net proceeds from the issuance of $250 million principal amount of Senior Secured Notes in May 2003, and the use of these proceeds to repay term debt. In addition, we paid $10.5 million in financing fees for a related amendment to our then existing credit facilities and the issuance of the Series A preferred stock and warrants. The activity for both periods also includes scheduled principal payments on our term loans and borrowings and repayments under our then existing revolving credit facility.

 

As of December 31, 2003, we had approximately $70.7 million of working capital, approximately $88.0 million available for borrowings under our then existing revolving credit facility, with no outstanding borrowings under that facility, and approximately $6.7 million in letters of credit issued under our then existing revolving credit facility. Our outstanding borrowings under our then existing revolving credit facility fluctuated significantly during each quarter as a result of the timing of payments for raw materials, capital and interest, as well as the timing of customer collections.   See  “Sources of Capital” above for a discussion of the refinancing done in February 2004.

 

As of December 31, 2003, we had approximately $3.3 million in cash and cash equivalents. A portion of this amount was held by our foreign subsidiaries. Repatriation tax rates may limit our ability to access cash and cash equivalents generated by our foreign operations for use in our U.S. operations, including to pay principal and interest on outstanding borrowings.

 

Our total capital expenditures in 2003, 2002 and 2001 were approximately $19.4 million, $49.2 million, and $56.4 million, respectively. We currently estimate that our total capital expenditures will be approximately $20 million in 2004. These expenditures will consist of ongoing maintenance of business projects, productivity improvement projects and minor expansion of business and growth projects. Of this amount, approximately $12 million will be spent on maintenance of business capital expenditures.

 

Although our outstanding preferred stock accrues dividends, these dividends are only paid if declared. We do not expect to pay any dividends on our preferred stock for the foreseeable future.

 

Our revolving credit facility and the indentures relating to the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009, and the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 impose certain restrictions on us, including restrictions on our ability to incur indebtedness, pay dividends, make investments, grant liens, sell our assets and engage in certain other activities.

 

The interest expense and scheduled principal payments on our borrowings affect our future liquidity requirements. We expect that cash flows from operating activities and available borrowings under our new revolving credit facility of up to $100 million (excluding $6.7 million of outstanding letters of credit) will provide sufficient cash flow to operate our business, to make expected capital expenditures and to meet foreseeable liquidity requirements. However, our ability to borrow under our new revolving credit facility at any time will be subject to the borrowing base in effect at that time (which will vary depending upon the value of our accounts receivable and inventory). Further, we will be unable to borrow more than $45 million under our new revolving credit facility until such time as we have

 

27



 

put in place deposit control agreements with respect to our deposit accounts in order to secure our obligations under our new revolving credit facility. Our ability to make borrowings under our new revolving credit facility will also be conditioned upon our compliance with other covenants in the new credit agreement, including financial covenants that apply when our borrowings exceed certain amounts. In addition, the terms of our indentures currently limit the amount we may borrow under our new revolving credit facility.

 

Changes in raw material costs can significantly affect the amount of cash provided by our operating activities, which can affect our liquidity.  Over the past several months, we have experienced a period of extreme uncertainty with respect to resin supplies and prices. High crude oil and natural gas pricing, resulting in part from harsh winter weather conditions in the eastern United States, have had a significant impact on the price and supply of resins. During the same period, many major suppliers of resin have announced price increases to cover their increases in feedstock costs. During March 2004, we have seen some decrease in resin prices.  While the prices of our products generally fluctuate with the prices of resins, certain of our customers have contracts that limit our ability to pass the full cost of higher resin pricing through to our customers immediately. Further, competitive conditions in our industry may make it difficult for us to sufficiently increase our selling prices for all customers to reflect the full impact of increases in raw material costs. If this period of high resin pricing continues, we may be unable to pass on the entire effect of the price increases to our customers, which would adversely affect our profitability and working capital. In addition, further increases in crude oil and natural gas prices could make it difficult for us to obtain an adequate supply of resin from manufacturers affected by these factors.

 

If (a) we are not able to increase prices to cover historical and future raw materials cost increases, (b) we are unable to obtain adequate supply of resin, (c) volume growth does not continue as expected, or (d) we experience any significant negative effects to our business, we may not have sufficient cash flow to operate our business, make expected capital expenditures or meet foreseeable liquidity requirements. Any such event would have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and financial condition.

 

 

The following table sets forth our total contractual cash obligations as of December 31, 2003 after considering the issuance of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes, as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Payments Due by Period

 

Contractual Cash Obligations

 

Total

 

Less than
1 year

 

1-3 years

 

4-5 years

 

After 5
years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt (including capital lease obligations)

 

$

783,657

 

$

1,033

 

$

313

 

$

265

 

$

782,046

 

Operating leases

 

50,407

 

10,628

 

19,179

 

10,293

 

10,307

 

Redeemable preferred stock

 

188,223

 

 

 

 

188,223

 

Pension obligations

 

10,900

 

10,900

 

 

 

 

Raw material purchase obligations

 

27,700

 

27,700

 

 

 

 

Total contractual cash obligations

 

$

1,060,887

 

$

50,261

 

$

19,492

 

$

10,558

 

$

980,576

 

 

Other developments

 

For a discussion of material litigation in which we are involved, see Item 3 – “Legal Proceedings.”

 

On September 26, 2003, we entered into retention bonus agreements with each of Stanley B. Bikulege and Len Azzaro whereby we agreed to pay a retention bonus equal to $1,000,000 to each if he is continuously employed by the Company from the date of the agreement through and including September 30, 2005.   Len Azzaro resigned on February 15, 2004.  An agreed upon severance payment of $0.6 million was made to Mr. Azzaro. Stan Bikulege resigned from the Company on March 12, 2004.  We have not agreed to pay any severance compensation to Mr. Bikulege.

 

In August 2003, we entered into a separation agreement with Elise H. Scroggs, our former Executive Vice President and President of Pliant International, who resigned in that month. Under the terms of the separation agreement, Ms. Scroggs is entitled to severance pay equal to approximately $247,000, payable in installments, and other benefits under our severance plan for non-union employees.

 

On September 8, 2003, we entered into a separation agreement with Jack E. Knott, III, our former Chief Executive Officer. As of the date of the separation agreement, Mr. Knott owned 232 shares of our common stock, 6,458 performance-vesting shares (of which 1,291 had vested), 1,292 time-vested shares, options to purchase 8,902 shares of our common stock and 229 shares of our preferred stock. Pursuant to the terms of the severance agreement, and in addition to the benefits payable to Mr. Knott following a termination without cause under the terms of his employment agreement with us, we agreed: to extend the termination date of his right to exercise his options to acquire 8,902 shares of common stock until August 22, 2005; not to exercise our rights to redeem the common stock, vested performance vesting shares, time-vested shares and preferred stock owned by him until the earlier of a transaction constituting a sale of us or August 22, 2005; and to pay him a cash payment of $50,000.

 

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All of Mr. Knott’s time-vested shares and 1,291 of Mr. Knott’s performance-vesting shares had vested as of the date of the separation agreement. In accordance with the terms of Mr. Knott’s restricted stock purchase agreement, we repurchased and cancelled Mr. Knott’s 5,167 unvested shares. The repurchase price therefor was set-off against the outstanding principal and interest of the secured promissory note issued by Mr. Knott to us on May 31, 2000. Following the repurchase of such unvested shares, the principal outstanding under Mr. Knott’s promissory note was $1,402,268.

 

In connection with Mr. Knott’s termination without cause as Chief Executive Officer, Edward A. Lapekas was appointed as our interim Chief Executive Officer and served in that capacity until the appointment of Harold C. Bevis as our President and Chief Executive Officer in October 2003.

 

On June 10, 2002, we entered into a separation agreement with Richard P. Durham, our former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. As of the date of the separation agreement, Mr. Durham owned 28,289 shares of common stock, 12,083 performance-vesting shares, 2,417 time-vested shares, warrants to purchase 1,250.48 shares of common stock and 1,232 shares of preferred stock of Pliant. All of Mr. Durham’s time-vested shares and 2,416 of Mr. Durham’s performance-vesting shares had vested as of the date of the separation agreement. Pursuant to the separation agreement, Mr. Durham agreed to convert an outstanding promissory note issued as payment for a portion of his shares into two promissory notes. The first note (the “Vested Secured Note”), in the principal amount of $2,430,798, relates to Mr. Durham’s time-vested shares and the vested portion of his performance-vesting shares. The second note (the “Non-Vested Secured Note”), in the principal amount of $4,862,099, related to the 9,667 performance-vesting shares which had not vested as of the date of the separation agreement. In addition to these notes, Mr. Durham had an additional outstanding promissory note (the “Additional Note”), with an outstanding balance of $1,637,974 at the date of his resignation, relating to a portion of the shares of common stock held by Mr. Durham. In accordance with the separation agreement, we repurchased and cancelled Mr. Durham’s 9,667 unvested shares in exchange for cancellation of the Non-Vested Secured Note on October 3, 2002.

 

The separation agreement preserved a put option established by Mr. Durham’s employment agreement with respect to his shares. For purposes of this put option, the separation agreement provides that the price per share to be paid by us is $483.13 with respect to common stock, $483.13 less any exercise price with respect to warrants, and the liquidation preference with respect to preferred stock. On July 9, 2002, Mr. Durham exercised his put option with respect to 28,289 shares of common stock, 1,232 shares of preferred stock and warrants to purchase 1,250.48 shares of common stock. Mr. Durham’s put option is subject to any financing or other restrictive covenants to which we are subject at the time of the proposed repurchase. Restrictive covenants under our credit facilities limit the number of shares we can currently repurchase from Mr. Durham. On October 3, 2002, as permitted by the covenants contained in our credit facilities, we purchased 8,204 shares from Mr. Durham for a purchase price of $3,963,599 less the outstanding amount of the Additional Note, which was cancelled. In December 2002 we purchased an additional 1,885 shares of common stock from Mr. Durham for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $910,700. As of December 31, 2003, our total remaining purchase obligation to Mr. Durham was approximately $10,623,097, excluding accrued preferred dividends. Mr. Durham continues to serve as a member of our Board of Directors as a designee of The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust, which holds 158,917 shares, or approximately 27.5%, of our outstanding common stock.

 

During 2001, we completed the transition of our corporate headquarters from Salt Lake City, UT to Schaumburg, IL, and we made certain changes in our management. During the first quarter of 2001, we incurred non-cash stock-based compensation expense of approximately $7.0 million as a result of certain modifications to our senior management employment arrangements with two executive officers.

 

29



 

ITEM 7A.       QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

We are exposed to various interest rate and resin price risks that arise in the normal course of business.  We enter into interest rate collar and swap agreements to manage interest rate market risks and commodity collar agreements to manage resin market risks. However, significant increases in interest rates or the price of resins could adversely affect our operating margins, results of operations and ability to service our indebtedness.

 

Since the repayment of $219.6 million of variable rate term debt with the proceeds of our Senior Secured Discount Notes and borrowings under our new revolving credit facility on February 17, 2004 our interest rate risk has decreased substantially.

 

Our new revolving credit facility is at a variable rate of interest.  An increase of 1% in interest rates would result in an additional $100,000 of annual interest expense for each $10.0 million in borrowings under our new revolving credit facility.  We will thus be exposed to interest rate risk to the extent of our borrowings under the new revolving credit facility.

 

30



 

Our raw material costs are comprised primarily of resins.  Our resin costs comprised approximately 60% of our total manufacturing costs in 2003.  Market risk arises from changes in resin costs.  Although the average selling prices of our products generally increase or decrease as the cost of resins increases or decreases, the impact of a change in resin prices is more immediately reflected in our raw material costs than in our selling prices.  From time to time we enter into commodity collar agreements to manage resin market risks.  At December 31, 2003, we did not have any commodity collar agreements outstanding.

 

Fluctuations in exchange rates may also adversely affect our financial results.  The functional currencies for our foreign subsidiaries are the local currency.  As a result, certain of our assets and liabilities, including certain bank accounts, accounts receivable and accounts payable, exist in non U.S. dollar-denominated currencies, which are sensitive to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.

 

We enter into certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies but, because of the relatively small size of each individual currency exposure, we do not employ hedging techniques designed to mitigate foreign currency exposures.  Gains and losses from these transactions as of December 31, 2003 have been immaterial and are reflected in the results of operations.

 

We are exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to a financial instrument to which we are a party.  We anticipate, however, that each of the counterparties to the financial instruments to which we are a party will be able to fully satisfy its obligations under the contract.

 

31



 

ITEM 8.          FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

Financial statements and supplementary data required by this Item 8 are set forth at the pages indicated in Item 15(a) below.

 

ITEM 9.          CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

 

Effective as of May 6, 2002, we dismissed Arthur Andersen LLP as our independent accountant.  Effective as of May 6, 2002, we engaged Ernst & Young LLP as our independent accountant.  The information required by Item 304 of Regulation S-K was previously reported in our current report on Form 8-K filed on May 8, 2002.

 

ITEM 9A.       CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  This information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  Our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting them on a timely basis to material information required to be disclosed in our periodic filings.

 

Changes in Internal Controls

 

There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referenced in the foregoing paragraph.

 

32



 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.       DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Certain information about our executive officers and directors is presented below. Pursuant to the stockholders’ agreement among us, the holders of our common stock and the holders of warrants to purchase our common stock, our board of directors currently consists of six members, four of whom are designated by our institutional common stockholders and warrantholders, two of whom are designated by The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust, or the Trust, and one of whom is appointed by our board of directors and must be a member of our senior management.

 

Name

 

Age

 

Position

Edward A. Lapekas

 

60

 

Non-Executive Chairman

Harold C. Bevis

 

44

 

President and Chief Executive Officer, Director

R. David Corey

 

55

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

Brian E. Johnson

 

48

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Timothy J. Walsh

 

40

 

Director

Richard P. Durham

 

39

 

Director

Donald J. Hofmann, Jr.

 

45

 

Director

Albert (Pat) MacMillan

 

59

 

Director

 

Edward A. Lapekas became one of our directors on December 19, 2001 and became our Non-Executive Chairman on October 22, 2003. Mr. Lapekas served as our interim Chief Executive Officer from August 24, 2003 until October 22, 2003. From November 2002 until March 2003, Mr. Lapekas served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of NexPak Corporation, a media packaging company. Prior to that, Mr. Lapekas was Executive Chairman of Packtion Corporation, an e-commerce venture, from October 2000 until June 2001. From May 1996 until July 2000, Mr. Lapekas was employed by American National Can Group, Inc., last serving as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Prior to that, Mr. Lapekas served as Deputy Chairman and Chief Operating Officer of Schmalbach-Lubeca AG. From 1971 until 1991, Mr. Lapekas was employed by Continental Can Company, where he served in various strategy, planning, operating and marketing capacities. Mr. Lapekas is also a director of Silgan Corp. He received a B.A. degree from Albion College and an M.B.A. degree from Wayne State University. Pursuant to the stockholders’ agreement, Mr. Lapekas is one of the Trust’s designees to the board.

 

Harold C. Bevis was named President and Chief Executive Officer in October 2003. Mr. Bevis also serves on our Board of Directors. He has over 20 years of global experience with multiple types of technology-driven manufactured products sold across a full range of sales channels. Mr. Bevis joined Pliant from Emerson Electric, where he served as President of Emerson Telecommunications Products, a group of manufacturing companies, beginning in 1998. Mr. Bevis led the sale of this group to Emerson while he was President and CEO of Jordan Telecommunication Products, Inc., a manufacturer of nonproprietary communications products. Prior to that, Mr. Bevis served as Senior Vice President and General Manager of General Cable Corporation, a large, vertically integrated domestic manufacturer of wire and cable products sold through wholesale and retail channels to companies such as The Home Depot, True Value Hardware, Rexel and Graybar. Mr. Bevis has also held positions of increasing responsibility with General Electric, Booz, Allen & Hamilton, and General Dynamics, where he began his career as an engineer. Mr. Bevis holds a B.S. in Industrial Engineering from Iowa State University and an MBA in Marketing from Columbia University in New York.

 

R. David Corey was named Chief Operating Officer in March 2004.  He joined Pliant as Executive Vice President for Global Operations in November 2003. Mr. Corey has over 30 years of experience leading extrusion-based manufacturing businesses. Mr. Corey was a senior executive at Emerson Electric where he was President of HDPE, a manufacturing business that produced telecom, gas and water conduit products. He supervised plants and sales forces in the US, Mexico, UK, Spain, Brazil, Czech Republic, Malaysia, India and China. Previously, Mr. Corey was President of International Wire with operations in the US and Asia. Prior to that, Mr. Corey was Senior Vice President and General Manager of Telecom products for General Cable Corporation. He earned a B.S. in Business from Eastern Illinois University.

 

Brian E. Johnson became our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on July 17, 2001. Mr. Johnson joined Pliant in April 2001 as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining us, Mr. Johnson was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Geneer Corporation. His former positions include Executive Vice President at Lawson Mardon Packaging and Vice President and General Manager of Sengewald USA Inc. Mr. Johnson received a B.S. degree in Finance from the University of Illinois and an M.B.A. degree from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University.

 

33



 

Timothy J. Walsh became one of our directors on May 31, 2000. He served as Non-Executive Chairman from June 2002 until October 2003. Mr. Walsh is an executive officer of JPMP Capital Corp., which is the general partner of JPMP Master Fund Manager, L.P., which is the general partner of J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P., our principal stockholder. Since 1999, Mr. Walsh has been a Partner of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC (formerly, Chase Capital Partners). JP Morgan Partners is a global partnership with approximately $21 billion in capital under management as of December 31, 2003. It is a leading provider of private equity and has closed over 1,300 individual transactions since its inception in 1984. JP Morgan Partners has more than 140 investment professionals in eight regional offices throughout the world. JP Morgan Partners’ primary limited partner is J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM), one of the largest financial institutions in the United States. From 1993 to 1999, Mr. Walsh held various positions with J.P. Morgan Partners in Europe and North America. Prior to 1993, he was a Vice President of J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. (formerly, The Chase Manhattan Corporation). Mr. Walsh is also a director of Better Minerals & Aggregates Company, Klockner Pentaplast S.A. and Metokote Corporation. Mr. Walsh received a B.S. degree from Trinity College and an M.B.A. degree from the University of Chicago. Pursuant to the stockholders’ agreement, Mr. Walsh is one of the designees to the board by our institutional common stockholders and warrantholders.

 

Richard P. Durham became one of our directors on May 31, 2000. Mr. Durham also served as our President, from March 1997 through March 2001, and as our Chief Executive Officer from March 1997 through June 2002. He was also the chairman of our board of directors from May 31, 2000 to June 2002. Mr. Durham has been with various Huntsman Corporation affiliates since 1987. Prior to becoming our President, Mr. Durham served as Co-President and Chief Financial Officer of Huntsman Corporation. Mr. Durham is also a director of Huntsman Corporation. Mr. Durham is a graduate of The Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania. Pursuant to the stockholders’ agreement, Mr. Durham is one of the Trust’s designees to the board.

 

Donald J. Hofmann, Jr. became one of our directors on May 31, 2000. Since January 2003, Mr. Hofmann has been a Senior Advisor of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC. From 1992 until January 2003, Mr. Hofmann was a partner of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC. Mr. Hofmann received a B.A. degree from Hofstra University and an M.B.A. degree from the Harvard Business School. Pursuant to the stockholders’ agreement, Mr. Hofmann is one of the designees to the board by our institutional common stockholders and warrantholders.

 

Albert (Pat) MacMillan became one of our directors on December 19, 2001. Mr. MacMillan is the founder and CEO of Team Resources, a consulting firm with offices in the United States, Venezuela, Peru, Chile, and Mexico. Founded in 1980, Team Resources provides client services in the areas of strategy, building team-based organizations, and designing leadership development strategies. He also serves on the boards of directors of Unum/Provident and Metokote Corporation, as well as several foundations and non-profit organizations. He received a B.A. degree in Business and an M.B.A. degree from the University of Washington. Pursuant to the stockholders’ agreement, Mr. MacMillan is one of the designees to the board by our institutional common stockholders and warrantholders.

 

Code of Ethics for Officers

Our board of directors plans to adopt a code of ethics for all officers and directors which will be available upon request.

 

Audit Committee

Our board of directors has an audit committee. The audit committee maintains oversight responsibilities with respect to our accounting, auditing, financial reporting and internal control processes generally. The members of the audit committee are Timothy J. Walsh and Edward A. Lapekas. Mr. Lapekas is considered independent within the meaning of applicable SEC rules.  Mr. Walsh may not be deemed independent in light of the numerous transactions between the Company and J.P. Morgan Partners and its affiliates (see Item 13, “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.”)  In light of the fact that the Company has no public equity outstanding, the board of directors has not determined whether either of the audit committee members is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in SEC Rules.  Our board of directors previously had an executive committee, a compensation committee and an environmental, health and safety committee. Those committees were dissolved in 2003 and their responsibilities conferred on the entire board of directors.

 

34



 

ITEM 11.               EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

The following summary compensation table sets forth information about compensation earned in the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 by each person serving as Chief Executive Officer during 2003 and the five other most highly compensated executive officers of Pliant (as of the end of the last fiscal year) (collectively, the “Named Executive Officers”).

 

Summary compensation table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term
compensation (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual compensation(1)

 

underlying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salary

 

Bonus

 

options

 

All other

 

Name and principal position

 

Year

 

($)

 

($)

 

(#)

 

compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jack E. Knott II

 

2003

 

$

325,846

 

$

222,262

 

 

$

239,306

(4)

Former Chief Executive Officer

 

2002

 

375,000

 

163,659

 

 

5,700

(5)

until August 22, 2003(3)

 

2001

 

337,500

 

163,428

 

 

5,100

(6)

Richard P. Durham

 

2003

 

 

 

 

229,147

(8)

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

2002

 

250,000

 

185,800

 

 

273,208

(9)

until June 10, 2002(7)

 

2001

 

500,000

 

381,024

 

 

5,100

(6)

Harold C. Bevis

 

2003

 

78,974

 

 

 

 

President and Chief Executive

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

Officer(10)

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

R. David Corey

 

2003

 

33,175

 

 

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

Officer

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

Brian E. Johnson

 

2003

 

267,799

 

47,860

 

 

4,000

(17)

Executive Vice President

 

2002

 

267,799

 

41,928

 

 

5,700

(5)

and Chief Financial Officer

 

2001

 

265,200

 

44,370

 

5,000

 

5,100

(6)

Stanley B. Bikulege

 

2003

 

282,499

 

70,125

 

 

4,000

(17)

Former Executive Vice President,

 

2002

 

247,083

 

47,093

 

2,720

 

5,700

(5)

Group President,  Pliant USA (18)

 

2001

 

203,125

 

66,245

 

250

 

56,931

(12)

Elise H. Scroggs

 

2003

 

160,166

 

100,190

 

 

115,973

(14)

Former Executive Vice President,

 

2002

 

205,417

 

32,972

 

2,200

 

5,700

(5)

President, Pliant International(13)

 

2001

 

151,917

 

46,207

 

425

 

3,184

(15)

Len Azzaro

 

2003

 

252,335

 

134,873

 

 

4,000

(17)

Former Executive Vice President and

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

President, Flexible Packaging(16)

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)           Perquisites and other personal benefits, securities or property, in the aggregate, are less than either $50,000 or 10% of the total annual salary and bonus reported for the applicable Named Executive Officer.

 

(2)           At December 31, 2003, the number of shares of restricted stock held by Messrs. Durham and Knott were 4,833 and 2,583, respectively. The value of such shares of restricted stock at December 31, 2003 has not been reported as compensation because it did not exceed the consideration paid by the applicable Named Executive Officer.

 

(3)           Mr. Knott was terminated without cause as Chief Executive Officer on August 22, 2003.

 

(4)           Consists of $180,513 in severance compensation, employer’s 401(k) contributions of $4,000 and $54,793 in vacation pay.

 

(5)           Consists of $5,700 for employer’s 401(k) contributions.

 

(6)           Consists of $5,100 for employer’s 401(k) contributions.

 

35



 

(7)           Mr. Durham resigned as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer on June 10, 2002.

 

(8)           Consists of $229,147 in severance compensation.

 

(9)           Consists of (a) a $250,000 severance payment, (b) a $15,000 director’s fee for the period subsequent to Mr. Durham’s resignation as Chief Executive Officer, (c) a $2,500 committee meeting fee for the period subsequent to Mr. Durham’s resignation as Chief Executive Officer and (d) $5,700 for employer’s 401(k) contributions.

 

(10)         Mr. Bevis was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer in October 2003. His current annual compensation is  $650,000.

 

(11)         Mr. Corey was appointed Executive Vice President of Global Operations in November 2003. He was promoted to Chief Operating Officer in March 2004.  His current annual compensation is $350,000.

 

(12)         Consists of employer’s 401(k) contributions of $5,100 and relocation expense reimbursement of $51,831.

 

(13)         Ms. Scroggs resigned as Executive Vice President and President, Pliant International on August 29, 2003.

 

(14)         Consists of $82,333 in severance compensation, vacation pay of $29,640 and employer’s 401(k) contribution of $4,000.

 

(15)         Consists of $3,184 for employer’s 401(k) contributions.

 

(16)         Mr. Azzaro resigned as Executive Vice President and President, Flexible Packaging on February 15, 2004.

 

(17)         Consists of employer’s 401(k) contribution of $4,000.

 

(18)         Mr. Bikulege resigned as Executive Vice President and Group President of Pliant Corporation on March 12, 2004.

 

 

Stock options and restricted stock

 

Pursuant to the recapitalization, options covering a total of 8,902 common shares were rolled over from a previous plan. In addition, we adopted our 2000 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2000 plan became effective as of the consummation of the recapitalization and authorizes grants of nonqualified stock options or restricted stock to employees, officers, directors, managers or advisors of Pliant or any of its subsidiaries. As amended, a total of 65,600 shares are authorized for issuance under the 2000 plan. As of December 31, 2003, we had outstanding grants of restricted stock covering 8,041 shares of common stock and options to acquire 45,012 shares of common stock under the 2000 plan. Shares of restricted stock that are forfeited, and unissued shares reserved for issuance pursuant to options that terminate, expire or are cancelled without having been fully exercised, become available to be issued pursuant to new grants under the 2000 Plan.

 

In August 2002, we adopted our 2002 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2002 plan authorizes grants of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options and stock bonuses, as well as the sale of shares of common stock, to our and any of our subsidiaries’ employees, officers, directors and consultants. A total of 4,793 shares are authorized for issuance under the 2002 plan.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2003, 250 options to purchase common stock were granted and 6,580 options were cancelled. No stock options were granted to the Named Executive Officers during 2003.

 

36



 

The following table provides information as to the options held by each of the Named Executive Officers at the end of 2003. There is no established trading market for our common stock and, therefore, the aggregate market value of our shares cannot be determined by reference to recent sales or bid and asked prices. The value of unexercised in-the-money options was assumed to be equal to the price per share paid in the recapitalization ($483.13 per share). None of the Named Executive Officers exercised any options during the last fiscal year.

 

Aggregated option exercises in last fiscal year and FY-end option values

 

 

Name

 

Shares
acquired on
exercise

 

Value
realized

 

Number of securities
underlying unexercised
options at fy-end (#)
exercisable/unexercisable

 

Value of unexercised in- the-money options at
fy-end ($)
exercisable/unexercisable

 

Brian E. Johnson

 

 

 

1,000/4,000

 

0/0

 

 

The options or restricted common stock granted prior to January 1, 2001 pursuant to the 2000 plan, as amended, provide for vesting as follows: (1) one-sixth are “time-vested” options or shares, which vested on January 1, 2001, so long as the recipient was still our employee on such date, and (2) the remainder are “performance-vesting” options or shares, which vest in increments upon the achievement of performance targets as follows: (a) vesting in full, if 100% or more of the applicable performance target is achieved as of the end of any calendar quarter during the option term and (b) partial vesting if more than 90% of the applicable performance target is achieved as of the end of any calendar quarter during the option term. Moreover, all performance-vesting options or shares not previously vested in accordance with the preceding sentence will vest automatically in full on December 31, 2009 so long as the recipient is still our employee on such date. Options granted pursuant to the 2000 plan subsequent to January 1, 2001 vest similarly, except that all of the options are “performance-vesting” options, which vest in increments upon the achievement of performance targets.

 

Pension plans

The following table shows the estimated annual benefits payable under our tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan in specified final average earnings and years of service classifications.

 

Pliant Corporation pension plan table

 

Final Average

 

Service

 

Compensation

 

10

 

15

 

20

 

25

 

30

 

35

 

40

 

$100,000

 

$

16,000

 

$

24,000

 

$

32,000

 

$

40,000

 

$

48,000

 

$

56,000

 

$

64,000

 

  125,000

 

20,000

 

30,000

 

40,000

 

50,000

 

60,000

 

70,000

 

80,000

 

  150,000

 

24,000

 

36,000

 

48,000

 

60,000

 

72,000

 

84,000

 

96,000

 

  175,000

 

28,000

 

42,000

 

56,000

 

70,000

 

84,000

 

98,000

 

112,000

 

  200,000

 

32,000

 

48,000

 

64,000

 

80,000

 

96,000

 

112,000

 

128,000

 

 

Our current pension plan benefit is based on the following formula: 1.6% of final average compensation multiplied by years of credited service, minus 1.5% of estimated Social Security benefits multiplied by years of credited service (with a maximum of 50% of Social Security benefits). Final average compensation is based on the highest average of three consecutive years of compensation. In certain circumstances, covered compensation for purposes of the pension plan includes compensation earned with our former affiliates. The Named Executive Officers were participants in the pension plan in 2002. The final average compensation for purposes of the pension plan in 2003 for each of the Named Executive Officers is $200,000, which is the maximum that can be considered for the 2003 plan year under federal regulations. Federal regulations also provide that the maximum annual benefit paid from a qualified defined benefit plan cannot exceed $160,000 as of January 1, 2003. Benefits are calculated on a straight life annuity basis. The benefit amounts under the pension plan are offset for Social Security as described above.

 

37



 

The number of completed years of credited service as of December 31, 2003 under our pension plan for the Named Executive Officers participating in the plan were as follows:

 

 

Years of
Credited
Service

 

Brian E. Johnson

 

2

 

 

Employment agreements

 

We are currently negotiating an employment agreement with Mr. Bevis, although there can be no assurance we will reach an agreement with Mr. Bevis on the terms thereof.  We have not entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Corey. Mr. Bevis receives a current annual salary of $650,000 and a guaranteed annual bonus of $650,000. Mr. Corey receives an annual salary of $350,000. Our Board of Directors intends to adopt an equity compensation program for our executive officers that would involve the issuance of a new class of restricted preferred stock.

 

On September 26, 2003, we entered into retention bonus agreements with each of Stanley B. Bikulege and Len Azzaro whereby we agreed to pay a retention bonus equal to $1,000,000 if he is continuously employed by the Company from the date of the agreement through and including September 30, 2005. Len Azzaro resigned on February 15, 2004.  An agreed upon settlement of $0.6 million was made to Len Azzaro.  Stan Bikulege resigned from the Company on March 12, 2004.  We have not agreed to pay any severance compensation to Mr. Bikulege.

 

On August 24, 2003, we entered into a consulting agreement with Edward A. Lapekas, who at the time was our interim Chief Executive Officer. The consulting agreement provides that Mr. Lapekas would act as interim Chief Executive Officer until the earlier of March 30, 2004 or thirty days following the date that either we elect or Mr. Lapekas elects to terminate the consulting arrangement. The consulting agreement was mutually terminated on October 22, 2003. The services provided by Mr. Lapekas during the consulting period include assisting our board of directors in maximizing our value, assisting in the recruitment of senior level management (including Messrs. Bevis and Corey) and acting as our senior representative to third parties. The consulting agreement provided for a consulting fee equal to $2,000 per work day (plus bonus compensation based on targets set forth in our management incentive program). An aggregate of $182,000 in compensation was paid to Mr. Lapekas under the consulting agreement in 2003.

 

On September 8, 2003, we entered into a separation agreement with Jack E. Knott II, as described in “Certain relationships and related transactions.”

 

On June 10, 2002, we entered into a separation agreement with Richard P. Durham, as described in “Certain relationships and related transactions.” Mr. Durham continues to serve as a member of our Board of Directors as a designee of The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust, which holds 158,917 shares, or approximately 27.5%, of our outstanding common stock.

 

On March 30, 2001, we entered into a five year employment agreement with Brian E. Johnson, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. The employment agreement provides for the payment of a base salary, the grant of an option to purchase 5,000 shares of our common stock, at least three weeks paid vacation per year, participation in our leased car program, payment of Mr. Johnson’s present country club membership dues and participation in our other employee benefit programs, including our management incentive program, and included non-disclosure of confidential information provisions and a non-compete provision for one year following termination of employment with us (unless termination was due to the term expiring). Mr. Johnson has agreed in his employment agreement that any inventions, improvements, technical or software developments, trademarks, patents and similar information relating to us or our business, products or services conceived, developed or made by him while employed by us belong to us. If Mr. Johnson’s employment is terminated without cause or he resigns for good reason, he will be entitled to receive severance payments and continue to participate in our medical and dental plans for one year. In addition, if Mr. Johnson’s employment with us terminates for any reason, we will have the right under the employment agreement to repurchase the shares of our common stock owned by him at a purchase price equal to their fair market value. We will be required to repurchase all of the shares of common stock owned by Mr. Johnson at his or his estate’s option if his employment is terminated because of death, disability, retirement or resignation for good reason, so long as we are permitted to do so at the time under the covenants contained in our financing agreements.

 

In August 2003, we entered into a separation agreement with Elise H. Scroggs, our former Executive Vice President and President of Pliant International. Under the terms of the separation agreement, Ms. Scroggs is entitled to severance pay in the approximate amount of $247,000, payable in installments, and other benefits payable under our severance plan for non-union employees.

 

38



 

Compensation of directors

 

Each director who is not an employee of ours or a partner or senior advisor of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC is entitled to receive an annual fee of $30,000, plus $10,000 per year for any committee service. Currently there are three directors who receive director fees: Messrs. Durham, Lapekas and MacMillan. In addition, Mr. Lapekas will receive a fee of $100,000 per year for his service as Non-Executive Chairman and a fee of $30,000 per year for serving on our audit committee.

 

ITEM 12.       SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

 

The following table contains information with respect to the ownership of our common stock as of March 24, 2004 by:

 

      each person known to own beneficially more than 5% of our common stock,

 

      each of our directors,

 

      each of our Named Executive Officers, and

 

      all of our executive officers and directors as a group.

 

The amounts set forth in the table and footnotes below do not include shares of restricted common stock issued under the 2000 plan that remain subject to performance vesting requirements that had not been met as of March 24, 2004.

 

                Pursuant to a stockholders’ agreement dated May 31, 2000, the parties to that agreement have committed to vote their shares in the election of directors in the manner described in “Certain relationships and related transactions - The stockholders’ agreement.”

 

                The amounts and percentages of shares beneficially owned are reported on the basis of SEC regulations governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Under SEC rules, a person is deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of a security if that person has or shares voting power or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Securities that can be so acquired are deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing such person’s ownership percentage, but not for purposes of computing any other person’s percentage. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which such person has no economic interest.

 

Except as otherwise indicated in these footnotes, each of the beneficial owners listed has, to our knowledge, sole voting and investment power with respect to the indicated shares of common stock.

 

 

 

Number of
shares
of common stock
beneficially
owned

 

Percent
of class

 

JPMP Capital Corp.(1)

 

405,276

 

61.44

%

The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust(2)

 

158,917

 

27.8

%

Perry Acquisition Partners-2, L.P.(3).

 

34,527

 

6.0

%

Harold C. Bevis

 

 

0.0

%

R. David Corey

 

 

0.0

%

Richard P. Durham (4)

 

24,283

 

4.24

%

Jack E. Knott II(5)

 

11,717

 

2.02

%

Donald J. Hofmann, Jr.

 

 

0.0

%

Timothy J. Walsh(6)

 

 

0.0

%

Edward A. Lapekas

 

207

 

*

 

Albert (Pat) MacMillan

 

 

0.0

%

Brian E. Johnson

 

1,018

 

*

 

Stanley B. Bikulege (7)

 

626

 

*

 

Elise H. Scroggs (8)

 

108

 

*

 

Ronald A. Artzer

 

 

0.0

%

All directors and executive officers as a group (12 persons)

 

37,959

 

6.51

%

 


*              Less than 1%.

 

39



 

(1)           Includes (i) 317,306 shares of common stock held by Southwest Industrial Films, LLC, which is controlled by J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P., as managing member, (ii) 43,047 shares of common stock which are issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock held by Southwest Industrial Films II, LLC, which is controlled by J.P. Morgan (BHCA), L.P., as managing member, (iii) 44,816 shares of common stock which are issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock held by Southwest Industrial Films, LLC, and (iv) 107 shares of common stock which are issuable upon exercise of 1,264 warrants held by Southwest Industrial Films, LLC. JPMP Capital Corp. is the indirect general partner of J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P., and a wholly-owned subsidiary of J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., a publicly traded company. JPMP Capital Corp. and each of the foregoing entities is an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC and has an address c/o J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC, 1221 Avenue of the Americas, 39th Floor, New York, New York 10020.

 

(2)           The address of The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust is P.O. Box 17600, Salt Lake City, Utah 84117. The trustee of the Trust is Richard P. Durham. The Trust was established for the benefit of Christena H. Durham and her children. Christena H. Durham is the wife of Richard P. Durham.

 

(3)           Includes 231 shares of common stock held by Perry Principals Holdings, LLC and 4,060 shares of common stock which are issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock held by Perry Acquisition Partners-3, L.P. Richard C. Perry is the managing member of Perry Principals Holdings, LLC and the managing member of Perry Investors-2, LLC, which is the general partner of Perry Acquisition Partners-2, L.P. Richard C. Perry is also the president of Perry Corp., which is the indirect general partner of Perry Acquisition Partners-3, L.P. As such, Richard C. Perry may be deemed to have voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock and warrants owned by Perry Acquisition Partners-2, L.P., Perry Acquisition Partners-3, L.P. and Perry Principals Holdings, LLC. Richard C. Perry disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares and warrants, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. Each of the foregoing entities is an affiliate of Perry Acquisition Partners L.P. and has an address c/o Perry Acquisition Partners L.P., 599 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10022.

 

(4)           Includes 1,250 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock. As trustee of The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust and the spouse of Christena H. Durham, who is a beneficiary of the Trust, Richard P. Durham may be deemed the beneficial owner of the shares of common stock owned by the Trust. Richard P. Durham disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock owned by the Trust.

 

(5)           Includes 8,902 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of 1998 options that are immediately exercisable.

 

(6)           Mr. Walsh may be deemed the beneficial owner of the shares of common stock and warrants owned by each of Southwest Industrial Films, LLC and Southwest Industrial Films II, LLC, respectively, due to his positions with JPMP Capital Corp. and J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC, which are affiliates of J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P., which in turn controls each of Southwest Industrial Films, LLC and Southwest Industrial Films II, LLC, as managing member.

(7)           Mr. Bikulege resigned on March 12, 2004.

(8)           Ms. Scroggs resigned on August 29, 2003.

 

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

 

The following table sets forth information relating to our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2003.  Our equity securities are closely held and are not publicly traded. In addition, as required by our stockholders’ agreement, a majority of our board

 

40



 

of directors has been appointed by our institutional common stockholders and warrant holders, including our controlling shareholder.  Therefore, our board of directors approves our equity compensation plans without obtaining approval directly from our shareholders.

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

Plan category

 

Number of securities to be
issued upon
exercise of outstanding
options, warrants and
rights

 

Weighted-average exercise
price of outstanding
options, warrants and
rights

 

Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a))

 

 

 

(a)

 

(b)

 

(c)

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

 

 

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 

53,289

(1)

$

419.13

 

21,213

 

Total

 

53,289

 

$

419.13

 

21,213

 

 


(1)   Includes 8,041 shares of restricted stock issued under the 2000 Stock Incentive Plan.

 

The equity compensation plans not approved by security holders include our 2000 Stock Incentive Plan and 2002 Stock Incentive Plan. The material features of these plans are described under Item 11, “Executive Compensation—Stock Options and Restricted Stock” and in Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements.

 

41



 

ITEM 13.       CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

Transactions with Management

 

Prior to the recapitalization, we sold shares of Class C common stock to certain members of management for cash.  We also issued shares of Class C common stock to certain members of our senior management in exchange for promissory notes.  Approximately one-half of these shares were purchased and approximately one-half were “rolled over” as common stock in the recapitalization.  In connection with the recapitalization, we issued additional shares of restricted stock to each of our executive officers serving at that time in exchange for promissory notes.  The original promissory notes of our executive officers were amended during 2000 and 2001 in connection with the recapitalization, certain severance arrangements and other events relating to the transition to a new management team.  The terms of these promissory notes and the related transactions are described below for each person who served as an executive officer during 2001, 2002 or 2003.

 

Jack E. Knott II

 

Mr. Knott served as our Chief Executive Officer until August 2003. Prior to termination of his employment without cause, we had issued 1,292 time-vested shares and 6,458 performance-vesting shares to Mr. Knott in exchange for a promissory note of $3,744,260 on May 31, 2000. The principal amount of the promissory note was subsequently reduced to $1,402,268 when we elected to redeem 5,167 performance-vesting shares upon termination of Mr. Knott’s employment with us. Interest on Mr. Knott’s promissory note accrued at the rate of 7% per annum through December 31, 2000. On April 21, 2001, we amended the terms of Mr. Knott’s promissory note so that no interest would accrue after December 31, 2000 and our sole recourse against Mr. Knott with respect to his obligations under the promissory note would be the 7,750 shares of restricted stock pledged as collateral. There is no outstanding interest remaining on Mr. Knott’s promissory note.

 

On September 8, 2003, we entered into a separation agreement with Mr. Knott. As of the date of the separation agreement, Mr. Knott owned 232 shares of our common stock, 6,458 performance-vesting shares (of which 1,291 had vested), 1,292 time-vested shares, options to purchase 8,902 shares of common stock and 229 shares of preferred stock. Pursuant to the terms of the separation agreement, and in addition to the benefits payable to Mr. Knott following a termination without cause under the terms of his employment agreement with us, we agreed to extend the termination date of his right to exercise his options to acquire 8,902 shares of common stock until August 22, 2005; not to exercise our rights to redeem the common stock, vested performance-vesting shares, time-vested shares and preferred stock owned by him until the earlier of a transaction consisting of a sale of us or August 22, 2005; and to pay him a cash payment of $50,000.

 

Richard P. Durham

 

Mr. Durham served as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer until June 2002. On June 10, 2002, we entered into a separation agreement with Mr. Durham. As of the date of the separation agreement, Mr. Durham owned 28,289 shares of common stock, 12,083 performance-vesting shares, 2,417 time-vested shares, warrants to purchase 1,250.48 shares of common stock and 1,232 shares of preferred stock of Pliant. All of Mr. Durham’s time-vested shares and 2,416 of Mr. Durham’s performance-vesting shares had vested as of the date of the separation agreement. Pursuant to the separation agreement, Mr. Durham agreed to convert an outstanding promissory note issued as payment for a portion of his shares into two promissory notes. The first note (the “Vested Secured Note”), in the principal amount of $2,430,798, related to Mr. Durham’s time-vested shares and the vested portion of his performance-vesting shares. The second note (the “Non-Vested Secured Note”), in the principal amount of $4,862,099, related to the 9,667 performance-vesting shares which had not vested as of the date of the separation agreement. In addition of these notes, Mr. Durham had an additional outstanding promissory note (the “Additional Note”), with an outstanding balance of $1,637,974 at the date of his resignation, relating to a portion of the shares of common stock held by Mr. Durham. In accordance with the separation agreement, we repurchased and cancelled Mr. Durham’s 9,667 unvested shares in exchange for cancellation of the Non-Vested Secured Note on October 3, 2002.

 

The separation agreement preserved a put option established by Mr. Durham’s employment agreement with respect to his shares. For purposes of this put option, the separation agreement provides that the price per share to be paid by us is $483.13 with respect to common stock, $483.13 less any exercise price with respect to warrants, and the liquidation preference with respect to preferred stock. On July 9, 2002, Mr. Durham exercised his put option with respect to 28,289 shares of common stock, 1,232 shares of preferred stock and warrants to purchase 1,250.48 shares of common stock. Mr. Durham’s put option is subject to any financing or other restrictive covenants to which we are subject at the time of the proposed repurchase. Restrictive covenants under our existing credit facilities limit the number of shares we can currently repurchase from Mr. Durham. On October 3, 2002, as permitted by the covenants contained in our existing credit facilities, we purchased 8,204 shares from Mr. Durham for a purchase price of $3,963,599 less the outstanding amount of the Additional Note, which was cancelled. In December 2002 we purchased an additional 1,885 shares of common stock from Mr. Durham for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $910,700. As of December 31, 2003, our total remaining purchase obligation to Mr. Durham was approximately $10,623,097, excluding accrued preferred dividends. Mr. Durham continues to serve as a member of our

 

42



 

Board of Directors as a designee of The Christena Karen H. Durham Trust, which holds 158,917 shares, or approximately 27.5%, of our outstanding common stock.

 

Scott K. Sorensen

 

Mr. Sorensen served as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer until February 2001.  Prior to his resignation, we issued common stock to Mr. Sorensen in exchange for promissory notes on two separate occasions.  On February 22, 1999, we sold 7,867 shares of Class C common stock to Mr. Sorensen in exchange for a $786,700 promissory note.  On May 31, 2000, we also issued 1,125 time-vested shares and 5,625 performance-vested shares in exchange for a $3,261,129 promissory note.  Each of Mr. Sorensen’s promissory notes originally bore interest at the rate of 7% per annum.  As part of our severance arrangements with Mr. Sorensen in February 2001, we cancelled all interest, in the amount of approximately $132,000, accrued under Mr. Sorensen’s $3,261,129 promissory note.  We also redeemed all 6,750 of Mr. Sorensen’s time-vested and performance-vested shares in exchange for cancellation of this promissory note.  In addition, we amended Mr. Sorensen’s $786,700 promissory note to provide that no interest would accrue after February 28, 2001.  As of December 31, 2003, the amount outstanding under Mr. Sorensen’s remaining promissory note, including accrued interest, was $896,838.  This amount is payable in three annual installments beginning on May 31, 2006.

 

Ronald G. Moffitt

 

Mr. Moffitt served as our Senior Vice President and General Counsel until February 2001.  Prior to his resignation, we issued common stock to Mr. Moffitt in exchange for promissory notes on two separate occasions.  On February 22, 1999, we sold 2,622 shares of Class C common stock to Mr. Moffitt in exchange for a $262,200 promissory note.  On May 31, 2000, we also issued 625 time-vested shares and 3,125 performance-vested shares in exchange for a $1,811,739 promissory note.  Each of Mr. Moffitt’s promissory notes originally bore interest at the rate of 7% per annum.  As part of our severance arrangements with Mr. Moffitt in February 2001, we cancelled all interest, in the amount of approximately $85,500, accrued under Mr. Moffitt’s $1,811,739 promissory note.  We also redeemed all 3,125 of Mr. Moffitt’s performance-vested shares for an aggregate purchase price of $1,509,781, which was set-off against this promissory note.  In addition, we amended Mr. Moffitt’s $262,200 promissory note to provide that no interest would accrue after February 28, 2001.  As of December 31, 2003, the amounts outstanding under Mr. Moffitt’s two promissory notes, including accrued interest, were $301,956 and $275,877.  Each of these amounts is payable in three annual installments beginning on May 31, 2006.

 

Transactions Between Pliant and New Stockholders

 

Common Stock Registration Rights Agreement

 

Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on May 31, 2000, as amended, we granted to our institutional common stockholders and warrantholders certain “demand” and “piggyback” registration rights for the registration under the Securities Act of the shares of common stock owned by them. Under the registration rights agreement, upon request of holders holding in excess of 50% of the shares of common stock held by our institutional investors and their transferees and affiliates (the “Requisite Investor Stockholders”), we are required to use our best efforts to register the shares. The Requisite Investor Stockholders are entitled to request two demand registrations. Also, if we are not a public company or sold to a third party prior to May 31, 2005, the Trust and its transferees and affiliates will be entitled to request one demand registration. Further, at any time 60 days after any initial public offering of common stock, holders holding in excess of 60% of the shares of common stock underlying our warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock, and holders holding in excess of 60% of the shares of common stock underlying the note warrants will each be entitled to exercise one demand registration. At any time after we have qualified for use of Form S-3, all parties to the registration rights agreement will have the right to request that we effect a registration under the Securities Act of their shares of common stock, subject to customary “blackout” and “cutback” provisions. The stockholders and holders of the warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock, and note warrants party to the registration rights agreement also may request that we use our best efforts to register shares of common stock held by them in other registrations initiated by us on our own behalf or on behalf of any other stockholder. We must pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, of any registration under the registration rights agreement. The registration rights agreement also contains customary provisions with respect to registration procedures, underwritten offerings and indemnification and contribution rights in connection with the registration of common stock on behalf of the stockholders, holders of the warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock, and holders of the note warrants party to the registration rights agreement.

 

The stockholders’ agreement

 

A stockholders’ agreement entered into on May 31, 2000, as amended, governs the exercise of voting rights by our stockholders, including holders of our warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock, who exercise their warrants for common stock, with respect to the election of directors and certain other material events. The parties to the stockholders’ agreement agreed initially to vote their shares of common stock to elect (i) four directors designated by the Requisite Investor Stockholders, (ii) two

 

43



 

directors designated by the Trust and (iii) one director appointed by our board of directors, who must be a member of our senior management. At the request of the Requisite Investor Stockholders, the size of our board of directors may be increased from seven to nine. If so increased, one of the two additional directors will be designated by the Requisite Investor Stockholders and the other will be our chief executive officer.

 

The provisions of the stockholders’ agreement also govern:

 

      restrictions on the transfer of shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock issued in connection with our preferred stock;

 

      preemptive rights for holders of our common stock and warrants to purchase certain equity securities to be issued by us in the amounts required to maintain their percentage ownership;

 

      stockholder or company rights of first refusal to purchase certain shares of our common stock to be sold by other stockholders;

 

     agreement by stockholders and holders of the warrants to consent to the sale of all of, or a controlling interest in, us to a third party, if such sale is approved by our board of directors, and to sell their shares of common stock and warrants if so required;

 

     rights of stockholders and holders of the warrants to participate in certain sales of the shares of our common stock by other stockholders; and

 

      rights of holders of our common stock and warrants to receive certain financial and other information.

 

Credit facilities and note offerings

 

JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank) is the syndication agent and is a lender under our new revolving credit facility. JPMorgan Chase Bank received customary fees under our new revolving credit facility for acting in such capacities. J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. served as the arranger for our new revolving credit facility and in connection with certain amendments to our previous credit facilities and received customary fees in such capacity. An affiliate of JPMorgan Chase Bank received customary fees for arranging the December 2003 waiver with respect to our then existing credit facilities.

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. was one of the initial purchasers in our May 2000 offering of our 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 and was also the dealer manager for the debt tender offer and consent solicitation relating to our 9 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007. J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. received fees of approximately $8.7 million for acting in such capacities. J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. was also one of the initial purchasers in our April 2002 offering of our 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 and received fees of approximately $1.9 million for acting in such capacity. We used approximately $93.3 million of the net proceeds from the April 2002 offering to repay indebtedness under our then existing credit facilities. J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. was an initial purchaser in our May 2003 offering of 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 and received fees of approximately $4.4 million for acting in such capacity. We used approximately $240 million of the net proceeds from the May 2003 offering to repay indebtedness under our then existing credit facilities. J.P Morgan Securities Inc. was an initial purchaser in our February 2004 offering of 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 and received fees of approximately $2.4 million for acting in such capacity.  We used the proceeds of this February 2004 offering to repay and terminate our prior credit facilities.  In addition, JP Morgan Chase Bank is a lending party under the new credit facility completed in February 2004 and received fees of approximately $0.7million for acting in such capacity.  In addition, we paid fees of approximately $0.6 million in September 2000, approximately $0.5 million in July 2001, approximately $0.6 million in April 2002, approximately $0.6 million in October 2002, approximately $0.5 million in March 2003, approximately $0.3 million in May 2003 and approximately $0.1 million in December 2003, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, in each case in connection with amendments to our then existing credit facilities.

 

Each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. is an affiliate of Southwest Industrial Films, LLC, which owns approximately 55% of our outstanding common stock and currently has the right under the stockholders’ agreement to appoint four of our directors, and of Flexible Films, LLC, which, together with affiliates, owns approximately 59% of our outstanding preferred stock, subject to certain preemptive rights with respect to 10,000 shares of preferred stock issued on March 25, 2003. Southwest Industrial Films, LLC and Flexible Films, LLC are subsidiaries of J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P. Donald J. Hofmann, Jr. and Timothy J. Walsh, who serve on our board of directors, is a senior advisor and a partner, respectively, of J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC, which serves as investment advisor to J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P. and JPMP Capital Corp. JPMP Capital Corp. is

 

 

44



 

a subsidiary of J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. and is the general partner JPMP Master Fund Manager, L.P., which is the general partner of J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P. Messr. Walsh is an executive officer of JPMP Capital Corp. and a limited partner of JPMP Master Fund Manager, L.P.

 

ITEM 14.       PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 

Fees for professional services provided by our independent auditors in each of the last two fiscal years, in each of the following categories are:

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Audit fees

 

$

699,582

 

$

520,525

 

Audit-related fees

 

34,850

 

136,650

 

Tax fees

 

188,125

 

16,680

 

All other fees

 

 

 

 

 

$

922,557

 

$

673,855

 

 

Fees for audit services include fees associated with the annual audit, the reviews of the Company’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, statutory audit requirements internationally, comfort letters and responses to SEC comments regarding Form S-1 and Form S-4 filings. Tax fees included tax planning and restructuring matters.  Audit related fees included due diligence fees for acquisitions and advisory services related to Sarbanes-Oxley matters.

 

All audit and other fees paid to our independent auditor are pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

 

ITEM 15.       EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

(a)(1)

Pliant Corporation and Subsidiaries Financial Statements:

 

 

 

 

 

Index to Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedule

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Public Accountants

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Public Accountants

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and 2002

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2001 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

45



 

(a)(2)

Financial Statement Schedule:

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

 

The remaining schedules set forth in Regulation S-X have not been included because they are not applicable to our business.

 

 

 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Recapitalization Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2000 (the “Recapitalization Agreement”), among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C., Richard P. Durham as Representative, and the shareholders of Pliant Corporation signatory thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Pliant Corporation on April 12, 2000).

 

 

 

2.2

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of April 3, 2000, to the Recapitalization Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

2.3

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of May 31, 2000, to the Recapitalization Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

3.1

 

Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

3.2

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

3.3

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

3.4

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

3.5

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

3.6

 

Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

4.1

 

Indenture, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

4.2

 

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 16, 2001, among Pliant Corporation, the New Note Guarantors party thereto, the existing Note Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

4.3

 

Form of 2000 Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.1).

 

 

 

4.4

 

Indenture, dated as of April 10, 2002, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-86532)).

 

 

 

4.5

 

Form of 2002 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.4).

 

 

 

4.6

 

Indenture, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

46



 

4.7

 

Form of Senior Secured Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.6) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.8*

 

Form of Indenture, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee.

 

 

 

4.9*

 

Form of Senior Secured Discount Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.8)

 

 

 

4.10

 

Second Priority Security Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.11*

 

Form of Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.12*

 

Form of Canadian Security Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.13

 

Second Priority Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.14*

 

Form of Pledge Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary pledgors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.15*

 

Form of Canadian Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the pledgors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.16

 

Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and Chase Securities, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Initial Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

4.17

 

Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 10, 2002, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Initial Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-86532)).

 

 

 

4.18

 

Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, as Initial Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.19*

 

Form of Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Initial Purchasers.

 

 

 

10.1

 

Note Warrant Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and The Bank of New York, as Warrant Agent, relating to the 220,000 Note Warrants (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.2

 

Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.3

 

Amendment No. 1 and Waiver, dated as of July 16, 2001, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.4

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 19, 2001, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 

47



 

10.5

 

Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 25, 2003, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.6

 

Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 5, 2003, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

10.7

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.8

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 13, 2000, to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.9

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 25, 2003, to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.10

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and each of the purchasers of Pliant Corporation’s preferred stock listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.11

 

Amendment No. 1 and Waiver, dated as of July 16, 2001, to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 among Pliant Corporation, and each of the purchasers of Pliant Corporation’s preferred stock listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.12

 

Warrant Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.13

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 16, 2001, to the Warrant Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 among Pliant Corporation and the initial warrantholders listed in Schedule I thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.14

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 25, 2003, to the Warrant Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 among Pliant Corporation and the initial warrantholders listed in Schedule I thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.15

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2001, among Pliant Corporation and the purchasers of Pliant Corporation’s preferred stock listed on the schedules thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.16

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2003, among Pliant Corporation and the Purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.17

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2003, between Pliant Corporation and J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.18*

 

Form of Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, J. P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

 

48



 

10.19*

 

Form of Credit Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co., the subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the various lenders party thereto, Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent and Documentation Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as Co-Collateral Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Syndication Agent.

 

 

 

10.20*

 

Form of Consent and Amendment, dated as of March 8, 2004, to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co., the subsidiary borrowers party to the Credit Agreement, the financial institutions party to the Credit Agreement as Lenders, Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent and Documentation Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as Co-Collateral Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Syndication Agent.

 

 

 

10.21*

 

Form of Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Credit Agent, Wilmington Trust Company, as Second Priority Noteholder Agent and as 2004 Noteholder Agent, and Pliant Corporation.

 

 

 

10.22*

 

Form of Guarantee Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co., the subsidiaries guarantors party thereto and Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

10.23*

 

Form of Domestic Security Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.24*

 

Form of Canadian Security Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the guarantors party thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.25*

 

Form of Domestic Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary pledgors party thereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.26*

 

Form of Canadian Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the pledgors party thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.27*

 

Form of Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co.,  the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

10.28

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.29

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 1, 2001, to the Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.30

 

Separation Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2002, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002).

 

 

 

10.31

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.32

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.33

 

Letter Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2000, terminating the Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.34

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

49



 

10.35

 

Letter Agreement, dated as of January 22, 2001, terminating the Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.36

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2001, between Pliant Corporation and Brian E. Johnson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 

 

 

10.37

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.38

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.39

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.40

 

Stock Redemption Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.41

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.42

 

Stock Redemption Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2001, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.43

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.44

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of March 1, 2001, to the Pledge Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.45

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.46

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of April 1, 2001, to the Pledge Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.47

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.48

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.49

 

1998 Pliant Corporation Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998).

 

 

 

10.50

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan for Senior Divisional Management (1999) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000).

 

 

 

10.51

 

Pliant Corporation 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (as amended and restated through April 17, 2002) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.54 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

50



 

10.52

 

Second Amended and Restated Stock Option Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000 between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.53

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2000) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000).

 

 

 

10.54

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2001) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.48 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 

 

 

10.55

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2002) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 

 

 

10.56*

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2003).

 

 

 

10.57

 

Pliant Corporation 2002 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002).

 

 

 

10.58

 

Consulting Agreement dated as of August 24, 2003, between Pliant corporation and Edward A. Lapekas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.63 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-107843).

 

 

 

10.59

 

Separation Agreement, dated as of September 8, 2003, between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.64 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-107843).

 

 

 

10.60

 

Separation Agreement, dated as of September 8, 2003, between Pliant Corporation and Elise H. Scroggs (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.65 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-107843).

 

 

 

21.1*

 

Subsidiaries of Pliant Corporation.

 

 

 

31.1*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).

 

 

 

31.2*

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).

 

 

 

32.1*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2*

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 


*              Filed with this report.

 

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K

 

During the fourth quarter of 2003, we filed reports on Form 8-K (i) on October 22, 2003 to report the appointment of a new President and Chief Executive Officer for Pliant Corporation and (ii) on November 12, 2003 to report the conference call for the third quarter 2003 financial results and provide the regulation FD disclosure reconciling Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income.

 

Subsequent to the end of 2003, we filed reports on Form 8-K (i) on January 29, 2004 to file a press release announcing our intention to offer the Senior Secured Discount Notes, terminate our then existing credit facilities and enter into a new revolving credit facility, (ii) on January 30, 2004 to file a press release estimating the financial outlook for 2004 and (iii) on February 27, 2004 to file a press release regarding the completion of the sale of our Senior Secured Discount Notes and the execution of our $100 million new revolving credit facility.

 

51



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on March 24, 2004.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

    /s/ Harold C. Bevis

 

 

 

   Harold C. Bevis, Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below on March 24, 2004 by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated.

 

 

By

    /s/ Harold C. Bevis

 

 

 

    Harold C. Bevis, Chief Executive

 

 

    Officer and Director

 

 

    (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

    /s/ Brian E. Johnson

 

 

 

    Brian E. Johnson, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

    /s/ Richard P. Durham

 

 

 

    Richard P. Durham, Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By.

    /s/ Donald J. Hofmann, Jr.

 

 

 

    Donald J. Hofmann, Jr., Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

    /s/ Timothy J. Walsh

 

 

 

    Timothy J. Walsh, Chairman and Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

    /s/ Edward A. Lapekas

 

 

 

    Edward A. Lapekas, Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

    /s/ Albert MacMillan

 

 

 

    Albert MacMillan, Director

 

52



 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED WITH REPORTS FILED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE ACT BY REGISTRANTS WHICH HAVE NOT

REGISTERED SECURITIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE ACT

 

The Registrant has not sent to its security holders any annual report to security holders covering the Registrant’s last fiscal year or any proxy statement, form of proxy or other proxy soliciting material sent to more than 10 of the Registrant’s security holders with respect to any annual or other meeting of security holders.

 

53


INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE

 

 

Pliant Corporation and Subsidiaries Financial Statements:

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Public Accountants

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Public Accountants

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and 2002

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Statement Schedule:

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

 

F-1



 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Pliant Corporation

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pliant Corporation as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2003.  Our audits also included the financial statement schedule for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  These consolidated financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and schedule based on our audits.  The financial statements and schedule of Pliant Corporation as of December 31, 2001 and for the year then ended was audited by other auditors who have ceased operations. Those auditors expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements and schedule in their report dated January 28, 2002, before the restatement and inclusion of additional disclosures referred to in the last paragraph of this report.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Pliant Corporation as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.  Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

 

As discussed in Notes 1 and 5 to the financial statements, in the year ended December 31, 2002, the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill.

 

As discussed above, the financial statements of Pliant Corporation as of December 31, 2001 and for the year then ended were audited by other auditors who have ceased operations.  As described in Note 5, these financial statements have been revised to include the transitional disclosures required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, (SFAS 142) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2002.  Our audit procedures with respect to the disclosures in Note 5 with respect to 2001 included (a) agreeing the previously reported net income (loss) to the previously issued financial statements and the adjustments to reported net income (loss) representing amortization expense (including any related tax effects) recognized in those periods related to goodwill to the Company’s underlying records obtained from management, and (b) testing the mathematical accuracy of the reconciliation of adjusted net income (loss) to reported net income (loss).  In our opinion, the disclosures relating to adjusted net income (loss) for 2001 in Note 5 are appropriate.  Also, as described in Note 14, the Company changed the composition of its reportable segments in 2003, and the amounts in the 2001 financial statements relating to reportable segments have been restated to conform to the 2003 composition of reportable segments. We audited the adjustments that were applied to restate the disclosures for reportable segments reflected in the 2001 financial statements. Our procedures included (a) agreeing the adjusted amounts of segment net sales, segment profit (loss), segment depreciation and amortization, segment interest expense, segment capital expenditures and segment total assets to the Company’s underlying records obtained from management, and (b) testing the mathematical accuracy of the reconciliations of segment amounts to the consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, such adjustments are appropriate and have been properly applied.  However, we were not engaged to audit, review or apply any procedures to the 2001 financial statements of the Company other than with respect to such SFAS 142 transition disclosures and segment adjustments, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on the 2001 financial statements taken as a whole.

 

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

 

Chicago, Illinois

February 27, 2004

 

F-2



 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

 

To Pliant Corporation:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pliant Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001.  These financial statements and schedule referred to below are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Pliant Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

 

Our audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole.  Schedule II is presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and is not part of the basic financial statements.  This schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly states in all material respects the financial data required to be set forth therein in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.

 

 

/s/ Arthur Andersen LLP

 

 

Chicago, Illinois

January 28, 2002

 

 

This report is a copy of the previously issued report covering 2000 and 2001.  The predecessor auditor has ceased operations and has not reissued their report.

 

F-3



 

PLIANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of December 31, 2003 and 2002 (Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share Data)

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS :

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

3,308

 

$

1,635

 

Receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts, net of allowances of $5,776 and $5,583, respectively

 

99,732

 

104,157

 

Other

 

12,210

 

14,866

 

Inventories

 

95,219

 

98,022

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

3,809

 

4,149

 

Income taxes receivable

 

1,436

 

2,368

 

Deferred income taxes

 

9,417

 

8,182

 

Total current assets

 

225,131

 

233,379

 

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net

 

319,569

 

350,479

 

GOODWILL

 

182,162

 

203,997

 

OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net

 

19,752

 

27,034

 

OTHER ASSETS

 

40,172

 

38,314

 

Total assets

 

$

786,786

 

$

853,203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT)

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts payable

 

$

89,800

 

$

113,988

 

Accrued liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest payable

 

19,775

 

16,175

 

Customer rebates

 

7,924

 

10,439

 

Other

 

35,947

 

32,263

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

1,033

 

14,745

 

Total current liabilities

 

154,479

 

187,610

 

LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion

 

782,624

 

721,636

 

OTHER LIABILITIES

 

27,493

 

26,977

 

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

 

27,792

 

23,836

 

Total liabilities

 

992,388

 

960,059

 

MINORITY INTEREST

 

291

 

192

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 7 and 12)

 

 

 

REDEEMABLE STOCK:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock – 200,000 shares authorized, 140,973 and 130,973 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively designated as Series A, no par value with a redemption and liquidation value of $1,000 per share plus accumulated dividends

 

188,223

 

150,816

 

Common stock – 60,000 shares authorized, no par value; 29,073 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2003 and 34,240 outstanding as of December 31, 2002 net of related stockholders’ notes receivable of $4,258 at December 31, 2003 and  $6,754 at December 31, 2002

 

13,008

 

13,008

 

Total redeemable stock

 

201,231

 

163,824

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock – no par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 542,638 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002

 

103,376

 

103,376

 

Warrants to purchase common stock

 

39,133

 

38,676

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(537,052

)

(394,420

)

Stockholders’ notes receivable

 

(660

)

(660

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(11,921

)

(17,844

)

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

(407,124

)

(270,872

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

$

786,786

 

$

853,203

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4



 

PLIANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 (Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET SALES

 

$

929,406

 

$

879,197

 

$

840,360

 

COST OF SALES

 

793,509

 

714,463

 

665,092

 

Gross profit

 

135,897

 

164,734

 

175,268

 

OPERATING EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

88,733

 

85,351

 

88,821

 

Research and development

 

7,289

 

8,124

 

9,821

 

Stock-based compensation related to administrative employees

 

 

 

7,033

 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

 

26,415

 

8,600

 

 

Impairment of fixed assets

 

4,844

 

 

 

Restructuring and other costs

 

13,801

 

34,543

 

(4,588

)

Provision for litigation

 

7,200

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

148,282

 

136,618

 

101,087

 

OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)

 

(12,385

)

28,116

 

74,181

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

(96,424

)

(75,284

)

(75,988

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), net

 

(303

)

2,276

 

6,525

 

INCOME (LOSS)
BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

(109,112

)

(44,892

)

4,718

 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

3,682

 

3,980

 

4,204

 

Deferred

 

1,508

 

(5,442

)

2,582

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

 

5,190

 

(1,462

)

6,786

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

(114,302

)

$

(43,430

)

$

(2,068

)

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5



 

PLIANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 (Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants
to
Purchase
Common
Stock

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Stockholders’
Notes
Receivable

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)

 

 

 

Class A

 

Class B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Total

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2000

 

$

(206,011

)

 

 

 

 

511

 

$

87,989

 

$

26,500

 

$

(312,414

)

$

(825

)

$

(7,261

)

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

(2,068

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,068

)

 

 

 

 

Fair value change in interest rate derivatives classified as cash flow hedges

 

(2,944

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,944

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

557

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

557

 

Comprehensive loss

 

(4,455

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation related to administrative employees

 

7,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,033

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividend and accretion

 

(18,907

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18,907

)

 

 

 

 

Issuance of stock as a result of Uniplast acquisition

 

15,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

 

15,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of warrants with preferred stock

 

12,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock and cancellation of notes from management

 

(111

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

(362

)

 

 

 

 

251

 

 

 

Amortization of discount on Stockholder’s note receivable

 

(42

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2001

 

$

(194,543

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

543

 

$

103,362

 

$

38,715

 

$

(326,356

)

$

(616

)

$

(9,648

)

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

(43,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(43,430

)

 

 

 

 

Minimum pension liability, net of taxes

 

(937

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(937

)

Fair value change in interest rate derivatives classified as cash flow hedges, net of taxes

 

(2,453

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,453

)

Foreign currency translation  adjustment

 

(4,806

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,806

)

Comprehensive loss

 

(51,626

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock to management for warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39

 

(39

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividend and accretion

 

(24,634

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(24,634

)

 

 

 

 

Purchase of stock by directors

 

63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of stock from management

 

(88

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(88

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of discount on stockholder’s note receivable

 

(44

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(44

)

 

 

Balance,
December 31, 2002

 

$

(270,872

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

543

 

$

103,376

 

$

38,676

 

$

(394,420

)

$

(660

)

$

(17,844

)

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-6



 

PLIANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 (Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants
to
Purchase
Common
Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’
Notes
Receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

Class B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Common Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Common Stock

 

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2002

 

$

(270,872

)

 

 

 

 

543

 

$

103,376

 

$

38,676

 

$

(394,420

)

$

(660

)

$

(17,844

)

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

(114,302

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(114,302

)

 

 

 

 

Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of taxes

 

(527

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(527

)

Fair value change in interest rate derivatives classified as cash flow hedges, net of taxes

 

3,177

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,177

 

Foreign currency translation  adjustment

 

3,273

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,273

 

Comprehensive loss

 

(108,379

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of warrants

 

457

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

457

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividend and accretion

 

(28,330

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,330

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2003

 

$

(407,124

)

 

 

 

 

543

 

$

103,376

 

$

39,133

 

$

(537,052

)

$

(660

)

$

(11,921

)

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-7



 

PLIANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 (Dollars in Thousands)

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(114,302

)

$

(43,430

)

$

(2,068

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

48,433

 

46,912

 

47,017

 

Impairment of fixed assets

 

4,844

 

 

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

9,862

 

3,707

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,508

 

(5,442

)

2,980

 

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

 

1,937

 

2,635

 

272

 

Non-cash compensation expense related to stock options

 

 

 

7,033

 

Non-cash plant closing costs

 

3,260

 

14,204

 

(7,615

)

Write down of impaired goodwill and intangibles

 

26,415

 

8,600

 

 

(Gain) or loss on disposal of assets

 

1,452

 

381

 

(433

)

Minority Interest

 

99

 

(79

)

271

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities – net of effects of acquisitions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

2,488

 

12,135

 

(182

)

Other receivables

 

2,656

 

(1,565

)

(2,857

)

Inventories

 

2,803

 

(8,505

)

2,249

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

340

 

(950

)

(651

)

Intangible assets and other assets

 

(1,072

)

(4,704

)

1,090

 

Trade accounts payable

 

(24,188

)

5,180

 

(15,023

)

Accrued liabilities

 

4,686

 

9,129

 

(2,988

)

Income taxes payable/receivable

 

932

 

145

 

1,733

 

Other liabilities

 

1,203

 

5,243

 

(484

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(26,644

)

43,596

 

30,344

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures for plant and equipment

 

(19,376

)

(49,194

)

(56,418

)

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

(23,164

)

(38,778

)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

 

17,122

 

7,914

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(19,376

)

(55,236

)

(87,282

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of capitalized loan fees

 

(10,801

)

(7,439

)

(1,932

)

Net proceeds (net of repurchases) from issuance of common stock, preferred stock and warrants

 

9,532

 

(3,227

)

30,991

 

(Payments)/Borrowings on long-term debt

 

 

 

25,930

 

Proceeds from issuance of senior subordinated notes

 

250,000

 

103,752

 

 

Borrowings (Repayments) under revolver

 

49,776

 

 

 

Repayments of term debt and revolver due to refinancing

 

(252,500

)

(80,694

)

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

$

46,007

 

$

12,392

 

$

54,989

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-8



 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

$

1,686

 

$

(3,935

)

$

3,707

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

1,673

 

(3,183

)

1,758

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year

 

1,635

 

4,818

 

3,060

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year

 

$

3,308

 

$

1,635

 

$

4,818

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid (received) during the year for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

76,341

 

$

69,207

 

$

69,503

 

Income taxes

 

$

2,629

 

$

4,884

 

$

(1,594

)

 

Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:

On July 16, 2001, certain assets were acquired and certain liabilities were assumed of Uniplast Films Corporation for an initial purchase price of approximately $56 million.  The purchase price was paid through a cash payment of approximately $40.3 million to discharge pre-acquisition debt and the issuance of Pliant common stock of approximately $15.7 million to the shareholders of Uniplast.  See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In 2002 we repurchased $6.5 million of redeemable common stock in exchange for the cancellation of $6.5 million of notes receivable.

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

F-9



 

PLIANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.              Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Nature of operations  Pliant Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively “Pliant”) produce polymer-based (plastic), value-added films for flexible packaging, personal care, medical, agricultural and industrial applications. Our manufacturing facilities are located in North America, Latin America, Germany and Australia.

 

Principles of Consolidation  The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Pliant Corporation and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Revenue Recognition  Sales revenue is recognized when title transfers, the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, the price is fixed and determinable and collection of the related receivable is probable, which is generally at the time of shipment. Revenue is reduced by rebates made to customers based on an estimate of the amount of the rebate at the time the sale is recorded.

 

Accounts Receivable  Accounts receivable consist primarily of amounts due to us from our normal business activities. Accounts receivable amounts are determined to be past due when the amount is overdue based on contractual terms. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts to reflect the expected uncollectibility of accounts receivable based on past collection history and specific risks identified among uncollected amounts. Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when we have determined that the receivable will not be collected. Collateral is generally not required for accounts receivable. One customer represented approximately 5% of consolidated receivables at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

Inventories  Inventories consist principally of finished film and packaging products and the raw materials necessary to produce them. Inventories are carried at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out basis) or market value. Resin costs comprise the majority of our total manufacturing costs. Resin shortages or significant increases in the price of resin could have a significant adverse effect on our business.

 

Plant and Equipment  Plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated economic useful lives of the assets as follows:

 

Land improvements

 

20 years

 

Buildings and improvements

 

20 years

 

Computer Equipment and Software

 

3-7 years

 

Machinery and equipment

 

7-15 years

 

Furniture, fixtures and vehicles

 

3-7 years

 

Leasehold improvements

 

Lower of useful life (10 – 20 years or term of lease agreement

)

 

Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred and costs of improvements and betterments are capitalized. Upon disposal, related costs and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and resulting gains or losses are reflected in operations.

 

Costs incurred in connection with the construction or major rebuild of equipment are capitalized as construction in progress. No depreciation is recognized on these assets until placed in service.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets  Goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are subject to an annual impairment test based on the fair value of the assets. Amortization of other intangible assets is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated economic useful lives of 5-15 years. (See Note 5)

 

F-10



 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets  When events or conditions indicate a potential impairment, we evaluate the carrying value of long-lived assets, including intangible assets, based upon current and expected undiscounted cash flows, and recognize an impairment when the estimated cash flows are less than the carrying value of the asset. Measurement of the amount of impairment, if any, is based upon the difference between the asset’s carrying value and fair value.

 

Other Assets  Other assets consist primarily of deferred debt issuance costs, deposits, and spare parts.  Deferred debt issuance costs are amortized using a straight line method which approximates the effective yield method.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents  For the purpose of the consolidated statements of cash flows, we consider short-term highly liquid investments with maturity when purchased of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash generated outside of the United States is generally subject to taxation if repatriated.

 

Income Taxes  Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial and tax reporting purposes.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments  Our borrowings under the credit facilities are at variable rates of interest and expose us to interest rate risk. The Company has entered into several interest rate derivative contracts in order to comply with the requirements of the agreements to the credit facilities and to reduce the effect of interest rate increases. (See Note 6).

 

Foreign Currency Translation  The accounts of our foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at each balance sheet date for assets and liabilities and an average exchange rate for each month for revenues, expenses, gains and losses. Transactions are translated using the exchange rate at each transaction date. Where the local currency is the functional currency, translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of stockholders’ equity (deficit). Where the U.S. dollar is the functional currency, translation adjustments are recorded in other income within current operations.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs.  Shipping and handling costs are included in cost of sales.

 

Accounting For Stock-Based Compensation Plans  We apply Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for stock-based compensation plans as they relate to employees and directors. For the year ended December 31, 2001 the Company recorded compensation expense of $7.0 million related to these plans. The Company did not have compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002. Had compensation cost for all the outstanding options been determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” our net loss for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 would have been the following pro forma amounts (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

(114,302

)

$

(43,430

)

$

(2,068

)

Stock compensation expense

 

 

 

7,033

 

Pro forma stock compensation expense

 

(773

)

(707

)

442

 

Pro forma

 

$

(115,075

)

$

(44,137

)

$

5,407

 

 

The fair market value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using the minimum value option-pricing model based on the following assumptions for 2003, 2002 and 2001 grants, respectively: risk free rate of return of 4.0% in 2003 and 6.0% in 2002 and 2001; expected life of 7 years to 10 years; dividend yield of 0%; and volatility of 0%, The weighted average fair value of the options as determined by the minimum value option-pricing model was $103 per share for 2003 and $202 per share for 2002 and 2001.

 

Employees  As of December 31, 2003, we had approximately 3,250 employees, of which approximately 950 employees were subject to a total of 11 collective bargaining agreements that expire on various dates between, February 19, 2004 and March 7, 2007. The collective bargaining agreement covering our Toronto union employees expired on February 19, 2004. We are currently operating under an informal extension of the terms of that agreement and are in negotiations with the union for a new collective bargaining agreement.

 

Reclassifications   Certain reclassifications have been made to the consolidated financial statements for comparative purposes.

 

F-11



 

New Accounting Pronouncements    In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liability and equity. It requires that an issuer classifies a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). This standard is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003. Through the implementation of SFAS No. 150, we will classify our redeemable preferred stock as a liability and the corresponding dividends as interest expense beginning January 1, 2004. The preferred stock balance at December 31, 2003 was $188.2 million and the quarterly dividends in the first quarter of 2004 will be approximately $6.6 million.

 

2. Inventories

 

Inventories consisted of the following at December 31 (in dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Finished goods

 

$

55,858

 

$

60,758

 

Raw materials and other

 

28,551

 

28,045

 

Work-in-process

 

10,810

 

9,219

 

Total

 

$

95,219

 

$

98,022

 

 

3. Restructuring and Other Costs

 

Restructuring and other costs include plant closing costs (including costs related to relocation of manufacturing equipment), charges for impairment of fixed assets related to plant closures, office closing costs and other costs related to workforce reductions.

 

The following table summarizes restructuring and other costs for the three years ended December 31 (in dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Plant Closing Costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Severance

 

$

163

 

$

4,627

 

$

 

Relocation of production lines

 

1,568

 

2,955

 

3,027

 

Leases

 

1,903

 

 

 

Reversal of Harrington

 

 

 

(7,615

)

Other plant closing costs

 

5,382

 

11,438

 

 

Office closing and workforce reduction costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Severance

 

586

 

6,551

 

 

Leases

 

1,357

 

 

 

Other office closure costs

 

188

 

352

 

 

Total Plant/Office

 

11,147

 

25,923

 

(4,588

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed asset impairments related
To plant closures

 

2,654

 

8,620

 

 

Total Restructuring and other costs

 

$

13,801

 

$

34,543

 

$

(4,588

)

 

Restructuring and other costs for the year ended December 31, 2003 included $2.0 million for fixed asset impairment charges related to the closure of our facility in Shelbyville, IN, $0.7 million related to the closure of our facility in Brazil consisting primarily of fixed asset impairment charges, $2.6 million related to the closure and transfer of the production from our facility in Fort Edward, NY to our facilities in Mexico and Danville, KY, $1.4 million related to the consolidation of two plants in Mexico, $2.6 million related to the closure and transfer of production from our Merced, CA facility, and other costs related to the closure of our Shelbyville, IN facility, our Singapore office and a section of our Toronto facility. In addition, during 2003 we accrued the present value of future lease payments on three buildings we do not currently occupy in an amount equal to $3.3 million.

 

Restructuring and other costs for the year ended December 31, 2002 included $19.2 million related to the closure of our plant in Merced, CA, a portion of our plant in Shelbyville, IN, a part of our plant in Toronto, Canada, one of our plants in Mexico, and our Fort Edward, NY facility (acquired as part of the Decora acquisition). In addition, these costs reflect $7.9 million for the costs of relocating several of our production lines related to plant closures and costs associated with production rationalizations at several plants. Restructuring and other costs for 2002 also include $7.4 million related to severance costs, including benefits for several companywide workforce reduction programs that were completed in 2002.

 

Restructuring and other costs for the year ended December 31, 2001 included $3.0 million for relocation of production lines offset by a $7.6 million credit related to the reversal of previously accrued closure costs for our Harrington, Delaware plant.  In 2001, we decided not to proceed with our previously announced closure of this plant.

 

F-12



 

The following table summarizes the roll-forward of the reserve from December 31, 2002 to December 31, 2003 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accruals for the Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional
Employees

 

Severance

 

Relocated
Production
Lines

 

Leases

 

Other
Plant
Closure
Costs

 

Total

 

Payments /
Charges

 

 

 

12/31/2002

12/31/03

# Employees
Terminated

 

Accrual
Balance

# Employees
Terminated

 

Accrual
Balance

Plant Closing Costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merced

 

54

 

$

1,527

 

 

$

 

$

725

 

$

 

$

1,825

 

$

2,550

 

$

(2,842

)

54

 

$

1,235

 

Shelbyville

 

12

 

327

 

(4

)

(48

)

87

 

 

327

 

366

 

(693

)

8

 

 

Toronto

 

18

 

124

 

(14

)

28

 

114

 

 

44

 

186

 

(310

)

4

 

 

Pliant Solutions

 

145

 

1,727

 

3

 

49

 

116

 

 

2,440

 

2,605

 

(3,791

)

148

 

541

 

Mexico

 

 

 

17

 

134

 

526

 

 

746

 

1,406

 

(1,406

)

17

 

 

Leases

 

 

641

 

 

 

 

1,903

 

 

1,903

 

(540

)

 

2,004

 

 

 

229

 

$

4,346

 

2

 

$

163

 

$

1,568

 

$

1,903

 

$

5,382

 

$

9,016

 

$

(9,582

)

231

 

$

3,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office Closing and Workforce Reduction Costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

$

430

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,357

 

$

 

$

1,357

 

$

(658

)

 

$

1,129

 

Severance

 

111

 

3,580

 

3

 

586

 

 

 

 

586

 

(3,929

)

114

 

237

 

Singapore

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 

188

 

(36

)

 

152

 

 

 

111

 

$

4,010

 

3

 

$

586

 

$

 

$

1,357

 

$

188

 

$

2,131

 

$

(4,623

)

114

 

$

1,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal Plant/Office

 

340

 

$

8,356

 

5

 

$

749

 

$

1,568

 

$

3,260

 

$

5,570

 

$

11,147

 

$

(14,205

)

345

 

$

5,298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Asset Impairments related to Plant Closures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shelbyville

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,958

 

 

 

 

Brazil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,654

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

340

 

$

8,356

 

5

 

$

749

 

$

1,568

 

$

3,260

 

$

5,570

 

$

13,801

 

$

(14,205

)

345

 

$

5,298

 

 

F-13



 

Plant Closing Costs:

 

2002 -  In September 2002, we approved a plan to close our production facility in Merced, California and relocate its production lines to our plants in Toronto, Canada and Danville, Kentucky.  As of December 31, 2002, we accrued $1.6 million as part of plant closing costs for the severance expenses related to the closure of the Merced facility.  The cost of relocating the production lines will be expensed to plant closing costs as incurred.  In October 2002, we approved a plan to close our production facility in Shelbyville, Indiana and consolidate its production lines with our Alliant joint venture.  As of December 31, 2002 we accrued $0.7 million as part of plant closing costs for severance expenses.  Other costs will be expensed to our plant closing costs as incurred.  The Shelbyville closure and the Merced closure were completed in the first quarter of 2003.

 

In addition, we have commenced a process in 2002 to consolidate our two plants in Mexico.  The cost of relocating the production lines is expensed to plant closing costs as incurred.  We also incurred $2.3 million in plant closure costs in connection with the closing of our Fort Edward, New York facility (acquired as part of the Decora acquisition) and moving production to our facilities in Mexico and Danville, Kentucky.  We also made certain production rationalizations at our Toronto, Canada plant and Calhoun, Georgia plant.

 

The following is a summary of the key elements of the 2002 exit plan (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Merced

 

Shelbyville

 

Toronto

 

Decora

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of employees to be terminated

 

54

 

12

 

18

 

145

 

229

 

Asset Impairment Costs

 

$

678

 

$

7,942

 

$

 

$

 

$

8,620

 

Severance Costs

 

1,647

 

732

 

132

 

2,116

 

4,627

 

Other Closure Costs

 

1,332

 

4,488

 

108

 

2,361

 

8,289

 

Total Closure Costs

 

$

3,657

 

$

13,162

 

$

240

 

$

4,477

 

$

21,536

 

 

Utilization of the reserves during 2002 is summarized below (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Accural
during
2002

 

 

 

 

 

Balance
12/31/2002

 

Utilized

Non-Cash

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment reserves

 

$

8,620

 

$

8,620

 

$

 

$

 

Severance costs

 

4,627

 

 

1,360

 

3,267

 

Other costs

 

8,289

 

 

7,851

 

438

 

Total

 

$

21,536

 

$

8,620

 

$

9,211

 

$

3,705

 

 

Of the $3.6 million balance remaining as of December 31, 2002, $1.7 million related to the Decora severance and other closure costs.

 

As a part of the 2001 Uniplast acquisition the Company approved a plan to close three Uniplast production facilities and reduce the sales and administrative personnel. As of December 31, 2002 the closure of the production plants and reduction of sales and administrative personnel were complete. Severance costs associated with this plan of $3.0 million were accrued as a part of the cost of the acquisition. The cost of relocating production lines to existing Company locations was expensed to plant closing costs as incurred. The Company incurred approximately $3.9 million for these relocation costs in 2002. There is no accrual remaining at December 31, 2002.

 

In connection with the closure of our Shelbyville facility in 2002, we determined that the values of several assets relating to this facility were impaired. This facility manufactured re-closable bags and was part of our Flexible Packaging segment. We closed this facility due to low sales volumes of re-closable bags, and we are in the process of disposing of the related assets. The impairment charges totaled $7.9 million, consisting of $5.2 million for equipment, $2.3 million for patents, moulds and intangible assets, and $0.4 million for the plant building. The $4.5 million of other closure costs associated with the closure of the Shelbyville facility consisted of $2.1 million relating to the write off of an equipment lease, $1.5 million of obsolete inventory that was written off, $0.3 million of accounts receivable

 

F-14



 

that were written off and $0.6 million of labor and other costs related to an orderly shut down of the facility. The Shelbyville plant had a pre-tax loss of $1.9 million during the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

We also closed our Merced plant as part of the consolidation within our Pliant U.S. segment. As a result, we recorded a $0.7 million charge for the impairment of the land and buildings, which are currently being sold. We do not expect any decrease in earnings as a result of the closure of the Merced plant since production lines and customers have been transferred to other locations.

 

2000-2001  During 2000, we approved and announced a strategic initiative to cease operations at our Dallas, Texas; Birmingham, Alabama; and Harrington, Delaware facilities. These facilities represent a portion of our Pliant U.S. segment. The intent of this initiative was to maximize the capacity of other company owned facilities by moving the production from these locations to plants that were not operating at capacity. As a result of this strategic initiative, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $19.4 million which is included as part of plant closing costs in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2000. Of the $19.4 million, $13.6 million represented a reserve for impaired plant and equipment, $5.0 million represented a charge for severance costs and $0.8 million represented a charge for other closure costs and inventory write-offs. The major actions relating to the exit of these facilities include closing each of the respective facilities, disposal of the related equipment of each facility and termination of the employees of the respective facilities. As of December 31, 2000, we had completed our closure of our Dallas facility. In addition, we completed the closure of our Birmingham facility during the second quarter of 2001.

 

During the third quarter of 2001, we analyzed the economics of closing our Harrington facility in light of changes in customer demand and our 2001 acquisition of Uniplast. These changes together with the movement of a production line from our Birmingham plant significantly improved the profitability of the Harrington plant. As a result, we revised our plans to close that facility. During the first six months of 2001, $1.1 million was incurred to downsize the Harrington facility. The remaining balance of the plant closure costs of $7.6 million accrued in 2000 was credited to plant closing costs in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001. In addition, we incurred $3.0 million related to the relocation of the production lines acquired as part of the Uniplast acquisition during the year ended December 31, 2001, bringing the total net plant closing costs to a $4.6 million credit.

 

The following is a summary of the key elements of the 2000 exit plan, excluding Harrington as management revised their closure plans for that facility in 2001 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Dallas

 

Birmingham

 

Total

 

Number of employees to be terminated

 

68

 

105

 

173

 

Book value of property and equipment to be disposed of

 

$

1,593

 

$

8,913

 

$

10,506

 

Estimated proceeds from disposal

 

1,200

 

1,749

 

2,949

 

Net write-off from disposal

 

393

 

7,164

 

7,557

 

Severance costs

 

588

 

2,271

 

2,859

 

Other closure costs

 

302

 

225

 

527

 

Total closure costs

 

$

1,283

 

$

9,660

 

$

10,943

 

 

In 2002 we accrued an additional amount for the write-off of assets and other plant closure costs at our Harrington and Birmingham facilities related to the length of time it has taken us to resolve issues related to these closures and vacate these facilities. Utilization of the reserves during 2002 is summarized below in thousands:

 

 

 

Balance
12/31/00

 

Utilized

 

 

Balance
12/31/01

 

Additional
Accrual

 

Utilized

 

Balance
12/31/02

 

 

 

Non-Cash

 

Cash

 

Reversal

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Cash

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment reserves

 

$

13,801

 

$

5,001

 

$

 

$

6,244

 

$

2,556

 

$

1,043

 

$

3,599

 

$

 

$

 

Severance costs

 

4,371

 

 

3,170

 

1,201

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other costs

 

585

 

 

182

 

170

 

233

 

1,170

 

 

1,403

 

 

Leases

 

1,623

 

 

603

 

 

1,020

 

 

 

379

 

641

 

Total

 

$

20,380

 

$

5,001

 

$

3,955

 

$

7,615

 

$

3,809

 

$

2,213

 

$

3,599

 

$

1,782

 

$

641

 

 

F-15



 

As of December 31, 2002, all of the expected employee terminations had been completed at our Dallas, Birmingham, and Harrington facilities. We do not anticipate loss of substantial revenue or income from the closure of the facilities due to the fact that their sales volumes were largely transferred to other facilities.

 

Office Closings and Workforce Reduction Costs

 

2002 During the year ended December 31, 2002, we implemented four workforce reduction programs. During the year ended December 31, 2002, 111 employees were terminated, resulting in an estimated annual cost saving, including benefits, of $10.1 million. Total severance cost, including benefits, for these terminations was $6.9 million. The accrual remaining at December 31, 2002 was $3.6 million.

 

Total plant closing costs and severance and related costs resulting from the 2002 workforce reductions discussed above have been included as part of restructuring and other costs in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

2000-2001 During the fourth quarter of 2000, we approved and announced a cost saving initiative resulting in a company-wide workforce reduction, relocation of the corporate office from Salt Lake City, Utah to the Chicago, Illinois area and closure of the Dallas, Texas divisional office. As a result of this initiative we recorded a pre-tax charge of $7.1 million, which is included as part of selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2000. The major actions relating to this initiative included a reduction in workforce due to consolidation of duties, and closing the offices in Dallas, Texas and Salt Lake City, Utah.

 

The following is a summary of the key elements of this plan (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Workforce
Reduction

 

Relocation of
Corporate
Office

 

Closure of
Dallas
Office

 

Total

 

Number of employees

 

52

 

36

 

2

 

90

 

Leasehold improvements

 

$

 

$

1,000

 

$

 

$

1,000

 

Severance cost

 

2,940

 

2,352

 

21

 

5,313

 

Other costs related to leases

 

 

721

 

82

 

803

 

Total cost

 

$

2,940

 

$

4,073

 

$

103

 

$

7,116

 

 

In the fourth quarter of 2001 an additional $0.9 million was accrued to revise the estimate of future non-cancelable lease costs in excess of income from subleasing. As of December 31, 2002, the remaining reserves related to severance costs and other costs related to leases expected to continue through May, 2004. These reserves are included in other accrued liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, while the reserve for impairment related to leasehold improvements has been recorded as a reduction of the net property and equipment balance. Utilization of these reserves during the period ended December 31, 2002 is summarized below (in thousands):

 

 

 

Balance
12/31/00

 

Utilized

 

Additional
Accrual

 

Balance
12/31/01

 

Utilized

 

Balance
12/31/02

 

Non-Cash

 

Cash

Non-Cash

 

Cash

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leasehold improvements

 

$

1,000

 

$

1,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Severance cost

 

3,254

 

210

 

2,916

 

 

128

 

 

78

 

50

 

Other costs related to leases

 

803

 

 

545

 

878

 

1,136

 

 

706

 

430

 

Total cost

 

$

5,057

 

$

1,210

 

$

3,461

 

$

878

 

$

1,264

 

$

 

$

784

 

$

480

 

 

As of December 31, 2002, all of the expected employee terminations had been completed in connection with the workforce reduction, closure of the Salt Lake City and the closure of the Dallas offices.

 

F-16



 

4. Plant and Equipment

 

The cost and the related accumulated depreciation at December 31 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Land and improvements

 

$

7,711

 

$

7,504

 

Buildings and improvements

 

65,896

 

65,004

 

Machinery and equipment

 

406,346

 

396,868

 

Computer equipment and software

 

34,729

 

33,970

 

Furniture, fixtures and vehicles

 

10,133

 

8,413

 

Leasehold improvements

 

5,547

 

4,198

 

Construction in progress

 

8,379

 

9,004

 

 

 

538,741

 

524,961

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(219,172

)

(174,482

)

Plant and equipment, net

 

$

319,569

 

$

350,479

 

 

The depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 was $45.5 million, $43.4 million and $37.3 million, respectively.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2003 we recorded an impairment charge to scrap unused fixed assets for $4.8 million. This impairment was a result of the lack of business in one production line in our Pliant U.S segment, one production line in our Flexible segment and several small production lines in our International segment.

 

5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”. SFAS No. 142, which was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, requires that ratable amortization of goodwill be replaced with periodic tests of goodwill impairment and that intangible assets, other than goodwill, which have determinable useful lives, be amortized over their useful lives. As required by SFAS 142, the Company stopped amortizing goodwill effective January 1, 2002. The Company has evaluated any possible impairment of goodwill under SFAS 142 guidelines. The Company performed its initial impairment test upon the adoption of SFAS 142 on January 1, 2002. The Company’s annual impairment test is conducted on October 1 of each year based on a methodology including prices of comparable businesses and discounted cash flows. Based upon the 2003 annual impairment test the Company has determined that goodwill was fully impaired in the International segment, and the $18.2 million balance related to that reporting unit was written down in the fourth quarter.  Also, it has been determined that goodwill was fully impaired in the Solutions segment, and the $3.7 million was written down in the fourth quarter.  The valuation method used to test impairment was a combination of (1) net present value of future cash flows and (2) analysis of the trading values of comparable companies.  The impairment was a result of lower sales volumes and margins from these segments.  In 2002, based on this evaluation, the Company determined that the goodwill in our International segment was impaired, and $8.6 million of goodwill was written down in the fourth quarter.

 

Intangible assets, other than goodwill, that have indefinite lives are not amortized. Instead, the Company evaluates the fair value of these assets in connection with its annual impairment test on October 1 of each year. Currently, the Company’s only intangible asset, other than goodwill, with an indefinite life is a trademark. The Company determined the fair value of this asset to be $0.5 million as of December 31, 2003 using the royalty savings method. Under the royalty savings method, the fair value of the trademark is estimated by capitalizing the royalties saved because the trademark is owned by the Company and discounting those royalties to a present value equivalent. As a result, we had a write-down of $4.5 million of our trademark.

 

We have four operating segments, all of which have goodwill. Our operating segments are consistent with our reporting units as defined in SFAS 142.  Operating segments are components of our business for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Goodwill is allocated to the segments based on fair value. During the third quarter of 2002, a portion of goodwill related to the Decora acquisition was allocated to intangible assets as a trademark in connection with the finalization of the purchase price allocation. The changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2002 and 2003 were as follows (in thousands):

 

F-17



 

 

 

Pliant
U.S.

 

Pliant
Flexible
Packaging

 

Pliant
International

 

Pliant
Solutions

 

Corporate/
Other

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2001

 

$

165,941

 

$

13,694

 

$

24,791

 

$

 

$

 

$

204,426

 

Goodwill recorded in acquisitions

 

2,393

 

 

1,984

 

3,794

 

 

8,171

 

Goodwill impaired

 

 

 

(8,600

)

 

 

(8,600

)

Balance as of December 31, 2002

 

$

168,334

 

$

13,694

 

$

18,175

 

$

3,794

 

$

 

$

203,997

 

Adjustment to goodwill

 

134

 

 

 

(134

)

 

 

Goodwill impaired

 

 

 

(18,175

)

(3,660

)

 

(21,835

)

Balance as of December 31, 2003

 

$

168,468

 

$

13,694

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

182,162

 

 

The changes to goodwill in the year ended December 31, 2002 relate to the Decora acquisition, the Roll-O-Sheets acquisition, adjustments related to the opening balance sheet of the Uniplast acquisition, and impairment of international goodwill.

 

Following is a reconciliation of net income/(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2001, between the amounts reported in the 2001 statements of operations and the pro forma adjusted amount reflecting these new accounting rules under SFAS 142 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss):

 

 

 

Reported net income (loss)

 

$

(2,068

)

Goodwill amortization (net of income taxes)

 

7,023

 

Adjusted net income (loss)

 

$

4,955

 

 

Other intangible assets, are as follows as of December 31 (in thousands):  As part of the impairment test under SFAS 142, the trademark was impaired and written down by $4.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2003.

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

Gross
Carrying
Value

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Gross
Carrying
Value

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer lists

 

$

25,500

 

$

(7,294

)

$

25,500

 

$

(6,334

)

Trademark – indefinite life

 

5,000

 

(4,500

)

5,000

 

 

Other

 

19,717

 

(18,671

)

19,209

 

(16,341

)

Total

 

$

50,217

 

$

(30,465

)

$

49,709

 

$

(22,675

)

 

The weighted average remaining amortization periods for customer lists is 8.7 and 9.8 years for 2003 and 2002, respectively.  The weighted average remaining amortization periods for other intangibles is 2.9 and 3.8 years for 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

F-18



 

The estimated amortization for each of the next five years on the other intangible assets included above is as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31

 

 

 

2004

 

$

2,461

 

2005

 

2,461

 

2006

 

2,405

 

2007

 

2,237

 

2008

 

1,376

 

 

Amortization expense for other intangible assets was approximately $2.9 million, $3.5 million, and $2.6 million, for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

6. Long-Term Debt

 

Long-term debt as of December 31, consists of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Credit Facilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Revolver, variable interest, 7.0% as of December 31, 2003

 

$

 

$

28,404

 

Tranche A and B term loans, variable interest at a weighted average rate of 5.9% as of December 31, 2003

 

219,575

 

394,575

 

Senior secured notes, interest at 11 1/8%

 

250,000

 

 

Senior subordinated notes, interest at 13.0% (net of unamortized issue discount, premium and discount related to warrants of $7,598 and $8,312 at 2003 and 2002, respectively)

 

312,402

 

311,688

 

Obligations under capital leases (see Note 7)

 

856

 

1,039

 

Insurance financing, interest at 2.94% as of December 31, 2003

 

824

 

675

 

Total

 

783,657

 

736,381

 

Less current portion

 

(1,033

)

(14,745

)

Long-term portion

 

$

782,624

 

$

721,636

 

 

The scheduled maturities of long-term debt by year , as of December 31, 2003 after considering the issuance of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes,  as are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

$

1,033

 

2005

 

182

 

2006

 

131

 

2007

 

204

 

2008

 

61

 

Thereafter

 

782,046

 

Total debt as of December 31, 2003

 

$

783,657

 

 

Credit Facilities as of December 31, 2003

 

As amended, our credit facilities as of December 31, 2003 consisted of:

 

                  tranche A term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $9.6 million outstanding as of December 31, 2003;

 

                  Mexico term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $24.2 million outstanding as of December 31, 2003;

 

F-19



 

                  tranche B term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $185.8 million outstanding as of December 31, 2003; and

 

                  revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $100 million. Up to $30.0 million (plus an additional amount up to $40.0 million to support certain borrowings by our principal Mexican subsidiary) of the revolving credit facility is available in the form of letters of credit. As of December 31, 2003, $6.7 million letters of credit were outstanding, however, there were no borrowings outstanding.

 

This credit facility was terminated on February 17, 2004, as discussed below.

 

New Revolving Credit Facility

 

On February 17, 2004, we entered into a new revolving credit facility providing up to $100 million (subject to a borrowing base).  The new revolving credit facility includes a $15 million letter of credit subfacility, with letters of credit reducing availability under our revolving credit facility.

 

The new revolving credit facility is secured by a first priority security interest on substantially all inventory, receivables, deposit accounts, 100% of capital stock of, or other equity interests in existing and future domestic subsidiaries and foreign subsidiaries that are note guarantors, and 65% of the capital stock of, or other equity interests in existing and future first-tier foreign subsidiaries investment property and certain other assets of the Company and the note guarantors.

 

The new revolving credit facility matures on February 17, 2009.  The Company is subject to periodic reporting of a borrowing base consisting of eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory.  The interest rates will be at LIBOR plus 2.5% to 2.75% or ABR plus 1.5% - 1.75%.  The commitment fees for the unused portion of the new revolving credit facility is 0.50% per annum.

 

The borrowings under the new revolving credit facility may be limited to 75% of the lesser of the total commitment at such time and the borrowing base in effect at such time if the fixed coverage ratio defined in the new revolving credit facility is greater than or equal to 1.10 to 1.00.  In addition, we will be unable to borrow more than $45 million under the new revolving credit facility until we have put in place deposit control agreements with respect to our deposit accounts in order to secure our obligations under our new revolving credit facility.

 

Issuance of 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009

 

On February 17, 2004 we completed the sale of $306 million ($225.3 million of proceeds) principal at maturity of 11 1/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009.  The proceeds of this offering and the new revolving credit facility (discussed above) were used to repay and terminate the credit facilities that existed at December 31, 2003.

 

Unless we elected to pay cash interest as described below, and except under certain limited circumstances, the notes will accrete from the date of issuance at the rate of 11 1/8% until December 15, 2006, compounded semiannually on each June 15 and December 15 commencing June 15, 2004, to an aggregate principal amount of $1,000 per note ($306.0 million in the aggregate assuming no redemption or other repayments).  Commencing on December 15, 2006, interest on the notes will accrue at the rate of 11 1/8% per annum and will be payable in cash semiannually on June 15 and December 15, commencing on June 15, 2007.

 

On any interest payment date prior to December 15, 2006, we may elect to commence paying cash interest (from and after such interest payment date) in which case (i) we will be obligated to pay cash interest on each subsequent interest payment date, (ii) the notes will cease to accrete after such interest payment date and (iii) the outstanding principal amount at the stated maturity of each note will equal the accreted value of such note as of such interest payment date.

 

On or after June 15, 2007, we may redeem some or all of the notes at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest: 105.563% if redeemed prior to June 15, 2008; 102.781% if redeemed prior to June 15, 2009; and 100% if redeemed on or after June 15, 2009.  Prior to such date, we may not redeem the notes except as described in the following paragraph.

 

At any time prior to June 15, 2007, we may redeem up to 35% of the accreted value of the notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings by us at a redemption price equal to 111.125% if the accreted value thereof plus accrued interest, so long as (i) at

 

F-20



 

least 65% of the accreted value of the notes remains outstanding after such redemption and (ii) any such redemption by us is made within 120 days after such equity offering.

 

11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009

 

On May 30, 2003, we completed the sale of $250 million aggregate principal amount of our 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009.  The 11 1/8 Senior Secured Notes due 2009 mature on September 1, 2009, and interest is payable on March 1 and September 1 of each year.  The net proceeds from the sale of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 were used to repay borrowings under our existing credit facilities in accordance with an amendment to our existing credit facilities.  The Senior Secured Notes due 2009 rank equally with our existing and future senior debt and rank senior to our existing and future subordinated indebtedness, including the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010.  The 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 are secured, on a second-priority lien basis, by a substantial portion of our assets.  Due to this second-priority status, the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 effectively rank junior to our obligations secured by a first-priority lien on the collateral securing the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 to the extent of the value of such collateral.  In addition, the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 effectively rank junior to any of our obligations that are secured by a lien on assets that are not part of the collateral securing the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009, to the extent of the value of such assets.  The 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 are guaranteed by some of our subsidiaries.

 

Prior to June 1, 2006, we may, on one or more occasions redeem up to a maximum of 35% of the original aggregate principal amount of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings by us at a redemption price equal to 111.125% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest.  Otherwise, we may not redeem the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 prior to June 1, 2007.  On or after that date, we may redeem some or all of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount). Plus accrued and unpaid interest:  105.563% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2008; 102.781% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2009; and 100% if redeemed on or after June 1, 2009.

 

13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010

 

In 2000, we issued $220 million aggregate principal amount of 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010.  In 2002, we issued an additional $100 million of 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010.  The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 mature on June 1, 2010, and interest on the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 is payable on June 1 and December 1 of each year.  The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 are subordinated to all of our existing and future senior debt, rank equally with any future senior subordinated debt, and rank senior to any future subordinated debt.  The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 are guaranteed by some of our subsidiaries.  The 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 are unsecured.  We may not redeem the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 prior to June 1, 2005.  On or after that date, we may redeem the 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010, in whole or in part, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest: 106.5% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2006; 104.333% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2007; 102.167% if redeemed prior to June 1, 2008; and 100% if redeemed on or after June 1, 2008.

 

The new credit facilities and the indentures relating to the Senior Subordinated Notes impose certain restrictions on us, including restrictions on our ability to incur indebtedness, pay dividends, make investments, grant liens, sell our assets and engage in certain other activities.

 

Interest Rate Risk and Derivative Instruments

 

Certain of our borrowings, including borrowings under our new credit facilities, are at variable rates of interest, exposing us to the risk of increased interest rates. Our leveraged position and the covenants contained in our debt instruments may also limit our flexibility to adjust to changing market conditions and our ability to withstand competitive pressures, thus putting us at a competitive disadvantage. We may be vulnerable to a downturn in general economic conditions or in our business or be unable to carry out capital spending that is important to our growth and productivity improvement programs.

 

Effective January 1, 2001, we adopted SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, as amended by SFAS No. 137 and SFAS No. 138. In accordance with the statements, we recognize the fair value of derivatives as either

 

F-21



 

assets or liabilities in the balance sheet. To the extent that the derivatives qualify as a hedge, gains or losses associated with the effective portion are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income while the ineffective portion is recognized in income.

 

At the adoption of this pronouncement, we had one interest rate cap agreement, which had been entered into during the fourth quarter of 2000. As a result, the initial adoption of this pronouncement did not result in a material effect to our financial statements.

 

We have entered into six interest rate derivative agreements with financial institutions. We use our interest rate derivatives to manage interest rate risk associated with future interest payments on variable rate borrowings under our Credit Facilities. Our interest rate derivative agreements are considered cash flow hedges and consisted of the following as of December 31, 2003 (dollars in millions):

 

Type

 

Notional
Amount

 

Variable
Rate*

 

Fixed
Rate**

 

Maturity
Dates

 

Interest rate cap

 

$

128.0

 

LIBOR

 

10.00

%

12/31/2003

 

Interest rate cap

 

30.0

 

LIBOR

 

7.25

%

02/09/2004

 

Interest rate collar

 

40.0

 

LIBOR

 

4.15%-7.25

%

02/13/2004

 

Interest rate swap

 

60.0

 

LIBOR

 

5.40

%

02/13/2004

 

Interest rate swap

 

50.0

 

LIBOR

 

4.32

%

12/24/2004

 

Interest rate swap

 

50.0

 

LIBOR

 

3.90

%

01/18/2005

 

 


*                                         Three-month LIBOR, as defined; 1.15% as of December 31, 2003

 

**                                  Strike for caps; floor and strike for collar; fixed LIBOR for swap agreements.

 

The fair value of our interest rate derivative agreements is reported on our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2003 and 2002 in other liabilities of approximately $3.6 million and $9.1 million, respectively and in other assets of approximately $0.0 million in 2003 and $0.1 million in 2002. The effective portion of the changes in fair value of these instruments is reported in other comprehensive income. As the hedged contract matures, the gain or loss is recorded as interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations. We monitor the effectiveness of these contracts each quarter. Any changes in fair value of the ineffective portion of the instruments is reported as interest expense in the consolidated statement of operations. The ineffective portion for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was not material.

 

The change in accumulated derivative loss included as a part of accumulated other comprehensive loss as of December 31, is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Beginning accumulated derivative loss, net of taxes

 

$

5,397

 

$

2,944

 

$

 

Change associated with current period hedge transactions

 

(3,022

)

2,674

 

2,961

 

Amount reclassified into earnings

 

(155

)

(221

)

(17

)

Ending accumulated derivative loss, net of taxes

 

$

2,220

 

$

5,397

 

$

2,944

 

 

We are exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by the counter-party to the financial instrument. We anticipate, however, that the counter-party will be able to fully satisfy its obligations under the contract. Market risk arises from changes in interest rates.

 

In the second quarter of 2003 we recorded a charge of $5.3 million to interest expense for previously capitalized financing fees written-off as a result of repayment of a portion of our credit facilities from the proceeds of the 11 1/8% Senior Secured Notes Offering.

 

F-22



 

7. Leases

 

Capital Leases  We have acquired certain land, building, machinery and equipment under capital lease arrangements that expire at various dates through 2008. At December 31, the gross amounts of plant and equipment and related accumulated amortization recorded under capital leases were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land and building

 

$

247

 

$

247

 

Machinery and equipment

 

1,072

 

1,072

 

Total assets held under capital leases

 

1,319

 

1,319

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

(447

)

(271

)

 

 

$

872

 

$

1,048

 

 

The amortization expense is included in depreciation expense.

 

Operating Leases We have non-cancelable operating leases, primarily for vehicles, equipment, warehouse, and office space that expire through 2014, as well as month-to-month leases. The total expense recorded under all operating lease agreements in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations is approximately $12.6 million, $10.5 million and $7.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Future minimum lease payments under operating leases and the present value of future minimum capital lease payments (with interest rates between 8.9% and 11.75%) as of December 31, 2003 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year Ending December 31

 

Operating
Leases

 

Capital
Leases

 

2004

 

$

10,628

 

$

287

 

2005

 

9,984

 

238

 

2006

 

9,195

 

243

 

2007

 

7,003

 

228

 

2008

 

3,290

 

62

 

Thereafter

 

10,307

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

 

$

50,407

 

$

1,058

 

Amounts representing interest

 

 

 

(202

)

Present value of net minimum capital lease payments

 

 

 

$

856

 

 

During the year ended December 31, 2001 the Company entered into a transaction in which production lines were sold for approximately $7.9 million and leased back to the Company under an operating lease agreement. The production lines were sold for their carrying values, thus no gain or loss was recorded on the transactions.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2002, the Company entered into a transaction in which production lines were sold for approximately $15 million ($5 million of which was retained by the lessor as a required security deposit) and leased back to the Company under an operating lease agreement. These production lines were sold for their carrying values, thus no gain or loss was recorded on the transactions.

 

8. Income Taxes

 

The components of income (loss) before income taxes for the years ended December 31 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

United States

 

$

(91,882

)

$

(46,477

)

$

(5,341

)

Foreign

 

(17,230

)

1,585

 

10,059

 

Total

 

$

(109,112

)

$

(44,892

)

$

4,718

 

 

F-23



 

The following is a summary of domestic and foreign provisions for current and deferred income taxes and a reconciliation of the U.S. statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate.

 

The provisions (benefits) for income taxes for the years ended December 31, are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

$

 

$

23

 

State

 

82

 

261

 

111

 

Foreign

 

3,600

 

3,719

 

4,070

 

Total current

 

3,682

 

3,980

 

4,204

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

216

 

(5,887

)

2,021

 

State

 

169

 

(1,848

)

179

 

Foreign

 

1,123

 

2,293

 

382

 

Total deferred

 

1,508

 

(5,442

)

2,582

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

5,190

 

$

(1,462

)

$

6,786

 

 

The effective income tax rate reconciliations for the years ended December 31, are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(109,112

)

$

(44,892

)

$

4,718

 

Expected income tax provision (benefit) at U.S. statutory rate of 35%

 

(38,189

)

(15,712

)

1,652

 

Increase (decrease) resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

3,075

 

 

1,726

 

State taxes

 

(3,158

)

(1,092

)

188

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

28,918

 

8,907

 

1,078

 

Foreign rate difference and other, net

 

14,544

 

6,435

 

2,142

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

5,190

 

$

(1,462

)

$

6,786

 

Effective income tax rate

 

4.8

%

(3.3

)%

143.8

%

 

Components of net deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carry forwards

 

$

78,328

 

$

46,157

 

AMT and foreign tax credit carry forwards

 

4,755

 

8,237

 

Accrued pension costs

 

8,129

 

10,531

 

Accrued employee benefits

 

4,137

 

3,374

 

Accrued plant closing costs

 

2,235

 

4,804

 

Allowance for doubtful trade accounts receivable

 

366

 

659

 

Inventory related costs

 

2,145

 

1,326

 

Other

 

5,729

 

4,017

 

 

 

105,824

 

79,105

 

Valuation Allowance

 

(39,693

)

(10,775

)

Total deferred income tax assets

 

66,131

 

68,330

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Tax depreciation in excess of book depreciation

 

(76,321

)

(70,419

)

Amortization of intangibles

 

(5,113

)

(11,002

)

Other

 

(3,072

)

(2,563

)

Total deferred income tax liabilities

 

(84,506

)

(83,984

)

Net deferred income tax liability

 

$

(18,375

)

$

(15,654

)

As reported on consolidated balance sheets:

 

 

 

 

 

Net current deferred income tax asset

 

$

9,417

 

$

8,182

 

Net non-current deferred income tax liability

 

(27,792

)

(23,836

)

Net deferred income tax liability

 

$

(18,375

)

$

(15,654

)

 

F-24



 

The net operating loss carry forwards for federal tax purposes are approximately $200.1 million. These losses expire in 2020 through 2023. Due to uncertainty regarding realization, valuation allowances of approximately $36.1 million and $3.8 million in 2003 and 2002 respectively have been recorded to offset the deferred tax asset related to the net operating losses.

 

The foreign tax credit carry forwards for federal tax purposes are approximately $3.6 million expiring in 2005 through 2008. Due to uncertainty regarding realization, valuation allowances of approximately $3.6 million, $7.0 million and $1.8 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively have been recorded to offset the deferred tax asset related to the foreign tax credits.

 

Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries amounted to approximately $15.5 million as of December 31, 2003.  Because such undistributed earnings are considered to be permanently invested, no provision for U.S. federal and state income taxes has been provided.  Upon distribution of those earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to both U.S. income taxes, subject to an adjustment for foreign tax credits, and withholding taxes payable to foreign countries.  Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred U.S. income tax liability is not practicable because of the complexities associated with the calculation.

 

9. Employee Benefit Plans

 

Defined Contribution PlanWe sponsor a salary deferral plan covering substantially all of our non-union domestic employees. Plan participants may elect to make voluntary contributions to this plan up to 15% of their compensation. We contribute up to 1% of the participants’ compensation based on our profits and also match employee contributions up to 2% of the participants’ compensation. We expensed approximately $2.0 million, $2.4 million and $2.6 million as our contribution to this plan for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

Defined Benefit PlansWe sponsor three noncontributory defined benefit pension plans (the “United States Plans”) covering domestic employees with 1,000 or more hours of service. We fund our plans in amounts to fulfill the funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Contributions are intended to not only provide for benefits attributed to service to date but also for those expected to be earned in the future. We also sponsor a defined benefit plan in Germany (the “Germany Plan”). The consolidated accrued net pension expense for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 includes the following components (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

United States Plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost-benefits earned during the period

 

$

4,474

 

$

3,845

 

$

3,707

 

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

5,157

 

4,582

 

4,101

 

Expected return on assets

 

(3,476

)

(3,698

)

(4,183

)

Other

 

517

 

160

 

(273

)

Total accrued pension expense

 

$

6,672

 

$

4,889

 

$

3,352

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost-benefits earned during the period

 

$

84

 

$

82

 

$

66

 

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

 

81

 

80

 

61

 

Total accrued pension expense

 

$

165

 

$

162

 

$

127

 

 

Employer Contributions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004 Expected to plan trusts

 

$

10,864

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected Benefit Payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004

 

$

2,390

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

2,520

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

2,660

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

2,840

 

 

 

 

 

2008

 

3,085

 

 

 

 

 

2009-2013

 

20,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

F-25



 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine Net Cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discounted rate

 

6.75

%

7.25

%

7.50

%

Expected return on plan assets

 

9.00

%

9.00

%

9.00

%

Rate of compensation increase (non-union plans)

 

4 .0

%

4.0

%

4.5

%

 

Long-Term Rate Investment Return Assumption

 

The rate of investment return assumption was developed through analysis of historical market returns, current market conditions, and the fund’s past experience.  Estimates of future market returns by asset category are lower than actual long-term historical returns in order to generate a conservative forecast.  Overall, it was projected that funds could achieve a 9.00% return over time.

 

Investment Strategy

 

Our investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and debt securities.  Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across domestic and international stocks as well as large and small capitalizations.  Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through quarterly investment portfolio reviews.  The target allocation of equity securities is 70 percent of the plan assets.  The target allocation of debt securities is 30 percent of the plan assets.  As of December 31, 2003, the actual allocation was 71 percent equity securities and 29 percent debt securities.

 

Measurement date

 

Pliant Corporation uses a measurement date of December 31 for its pension plans.

The following tables set forth the funded status of the United States Plans and the Germany Plan as of December 31, 2003, 2002,  and 2001 and the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets at those dates (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

United States Plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in benefit obligation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligation at January 1

 

$

73,003

 

$

60,706

 

$

58,036

 

Service cost

 

4,474

 

3,845

 

3,707

 

Interest cost

 

5,157

 

4,582

 

4,101

 

Plan amendments

 

122

 

593

 

544

 

Actuarial (gain) loss

 

7,112

 

5,388

 

(3,602

)

Other

 

 

152

 

 

Benefits paid

 

(2,499

)

(2,263

)

(2,080

)

Obligation at December 31

 

$

87,369

 

$

73,003

 

$

60,706

 

Change in plan assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of assets at January 1

 

$

37,071

 

$

41,872

 

$

46,964

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

7,146

 

(3,260

)

(4,378

)

Employer contributions

 

7,120

 

569

 

1,367

 

Other

 

 

153

 

 

Benefit payments

 

(2,499

)

(2,263

)

(2,081

)

Fair value of plan assets at December 31

 

48,838

 

$

37,071

 

$

41,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underfunded status at December 31

 

$

38,531

 

$

35,932

 

$

18,833

 

Unrecognized net actuarial gain (loss)

 

(15,762

)

(12,661

)

(333

)

Unrecognized prior service cost

 

(2,415

)

(2,469

)

(2,017

)

Accrued long-term pension liability included in other liabilities

 

$

20,354

 

$

20,802

 

$

16,483

 

 

F-26



 

Amounts recognized in the balance sheet consist of (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Accrued benefit cost

 

$

20,354

 

$

20,802

 

Additional minimum liability

 

2,194

 

2,211

 

Intangible asset

 

(773

)

(699

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(1,421

)

(1,512

)

Accumulated pension liability

 

$

20,354

 

$

20,802

 

 

The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of assets for the plans were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Projected benefit obligation

 

$

87,369

 

$

73,003

 

Accumulated benefit obligation

 

70,882

 

59,226

 

Fair value of Assets

 

48,838

 

37,071

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average Assumptions as of December 31

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

6.25

%

6.75

%

Rate of Compensation increase

 

4.00

%

4.00

%

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Germany Plan

 

 

 

 

 

Change in benefit obligation:

 

 

 

 

 

Obligation at January 1

 

$

1,495

 

$

1,142

 

Service cost

 

84

 

82

 

Interest cost

 

81

 

80

 

Benefits paid

 

(22

)

(16

)

Change due to exchange rate

 

(139

)

303

 

Obligation at December 31

 

$

1,499

 

$

1,591

 

Fair value of plan assets at December 31

 

None

 

None

 

Underfunded status at December 31

 

$

1,499

 

$

1,591

 

Unrecognized net actuarial (loss) gain

 

(93

)

(96

)

Accrued long-term pension liability included in other liabilities

 

$

1,406

 

$

1,495

 

 

Assumptions used for future compensation was 1.75% for 2003 and 2.0% for 2002.  Discount rates were 5.75% for 2003 and 6.0% for 2002. The cash surrender value of life insurance policies for Germany Plan participants included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets is approximately $0.5 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002.

 

Effective January 1, 2003 we revised the United States Plans to exclude the participation of new non-union employees in such plans.

 

F-27



 

Foreign Plans Other Than Germany  Employees in other foreign countries are covered by various post employment arrangements consistent with local practices and regulations. Such obligations are not significant and are included in the consolidated financial statements in other liabilities.

 

Other Plans  As part of the acquisition of Blessings Corporation in 1998, we assumed two supplemental retirement plans covering certain former employees of Blessings Corporation. The liability for these plans included in other liabilities and other comprehensive income at December 31, 2003 was approximately $1.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively. The liability for these plans was included in other liabilities at December 31, 2002 was approximately $2.0 million.  This liability was frozen at the time of the acquisition.

 

10. Redeemable Stock

 

Common Stock  On May 31, 2000, we consummated a recapitalization pursuant to an agreement dated March 31, 2000 (“Recapitalization”) among us, our then existing stockholders and an affiliate of J. P. Morgan Partners, LLC, whereby J. P. Morgan Partners, LLC acquired majority control of our common stock.  Prior to the Recapitalization, we sold 50,611 shares of Class C nonvoting common stock to employees. As consideration, we received cash of approximately $2.5 million and secured promissory notes for approximately $2.6 million. We redeemed 1,100 of these shares prior to the Recapitalization. An additional 17,967 shares were redeemed in connection with the Recapitalization, and the remaining 31,544 shares were exchanged for the same number of common shares.

 

As part of the Recapitalization, we entered into employment agreements with our executive officers serving at that time: Richard P. Durham, Jack E. Knott II, Scott K. Sorensen and Ronald G. Moffitt. The employment agreements established repurchase rights and put options for shares held by these executive officers following the Recapitalization. These repurchase rights allow us to repurchase these shares from the employee in the event of termination for any reason. The put options allow the employees to require us to purchase all of the shares held by the employee in the event of resignation for good reason, death, disability or retirement, subject to the restrictive provisions of our credit facilities or any other agreements. The purchase price under the repurchase rights and the put options is the fair market value of the common stock, as determined in good faith by our board of directors.

 

The $2.6 million of notes receivable we originally received as partial consideration for the shares sold prior to the Recapitalization related to shares purchased by Mr. Durham, Mr. Sorensen and Mr. Moffitt. These secured promissory notes bore interest at 7% per annum. These notes were amended in connection with the Recapitalization and were further amended in connection with certain severance arrangements and other events relating to the transition to a new management team. Pursuant to these amendments, interest ceased to accrue on Mr. Sorensen’s note as of December 31, 2000, and interest ceased to accrue on Mr. Durham’s note and Mr. Moffitt’s note as of February 28, 2001. Interest accrued prior to these dates is payable in three annual installments beginning on May 31, 2006 and the principal is due May 31, 2008.

 

In connection with the Recapitalization in May 2000, we sold an aggregate of 32,750 shares of additional restricted common stock to Messrs. Durham, Knott, Sorensen and Moffitt for $483.13 per share, the estimated fair market value. We received, as consideration, notes receivable totaling $15.8 million. Under the May 2000 restricted stock purchase agreements related to the restricted common stock, we have repurchase rights, which allow us to repurchase unvested shares from these individuals, if the individuals cease to be employees for any reason. The repurchase rights lapsed with respect to one-sixth of these shares on January 1, 2001. The repurchase rights lapsed with respect to an additional one-sixth of these shares in January 2002 based on the financial results for the year ended December 31, 2001. Vesting for the remainder of the shares is reviewed at the end of each calendar quarter as follows: (a) vesting in full if 100% or more of the applicable target market value of equity is achieved as of the end of the applicable calendar quarter and (b) partial vesting if more than 90% of the applicable target market of equity is achieved as of the end of the applicable calendar quarter. If the applicable targets are below 90% each year, vesting will automatically occur in full on December 31, 2009. The repurchase rights also terminate in the event of certain acceleration events as defined in the agreement. The repurchase price per share is the original price paid by the employee plus interest compounded annually at 7% commencing on the 181st day after the date of termination of the employee through the date on which the shares are actually repurchased. The foregoing repurchase rights with respect to the restricted stock apply only to unvested restricted shares. As discussed above, however, our employment agreements with Messrs. Durham, Knott, Sorensen and Moffitt established additional repurchase rights and put options applicable to all other shares held by these individuals.

 

The $15.8 million of secured promissory notes received as consideration for the 32,750 shares of restricted common stock bore interest at 7% per annum. These notes were also modified in connection with the severance arrangements and other events relating to the transition to a new management team. These modifications are described below.

 

On December 27, 2000, we entered into a severance agreement with Mr. Sorensen. Under the agreement, we cancelled approximately $133,000 of accrued interest on a note receivable. We repurchased 6,211 shares of restricted stock for $483.13 per share

 

F-28



 

and offset the purchase price against $3.0 million of note principal. In addition, we agreed on January 2, 2001, to repurchase an additional 539 shares of restricted stock for $483.13 per share and offset the purchase price against $260,000 of note principal. The Company’s repurchase rights were changed on the remaining 7,423 shares of common stock owned by Mr. Sorensen, whereby the Company agreed not to repurchase the shares until February 28, 2003 at a repurchase price of the greater of the fair market value or the balance on the note receivable. Interest ceased to accrue on the remaining $787,000 balance of the note related to Mr. Sorensen’s purchase of stock in 1999. Further, the put option was cancelled. As a result of these modifications, a $323,000 discount on the note receivable balance was recorded as compensation expense. The discount will be amortized to interest income over the remaining term of the note. In the event we determine to repurchase the stock from Mr. Sorensen at an amount that is: (1) greater than the fair value of the stock (i.e. the note balance is greater than the fair value) or (2) greater than the note balance as a result of future increases in fair value of the stock, we will record additional expense.

 

On January 22, 2001, we entered into a severance agreement with Mr. Moffitt. Under this agreement, we cancelled approximately $85,000 of accrued interest on a note receivable. We repurchased 3,125 shares of restricted stock for $483.13 per share and offset the purchase price against $1.5 million of note principal. We further agreed to cease charging interest on the remaining $302,000 principal balance of the note receivable related to 625 shares and to cease charging interest on the $262,000 principal balance related to Mr. Moffitt’s purchase of stock in 1999. As a result of these interest modifications, a $208,000 discount on the note receivable balance was recorded as compensation expense in the first quarter of 2001. The discount will be amortized to interest income over the remaining term of the note. In addition, the Company’s repurchase rights and Mr. Moffitt’s put option were changed on the remaining 3,457 shares of common stock held by him. We agreed not to repurchase and Mr. Moffitt agreed not to exercise the put option on the shares until February 28, 2003. The repurchase price and the put option price were changed to be the greater of the fair value of the stock or the balance on the note receivable. Because the fair value of these shares was $483.13 per share on January 22, 2001, compensation expense of $1.0 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2001, which represents the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the 2,622 shares of common stock that are subject to the note receivable.

 

On February 1, 2001, we amended Mr. Durham’s promissory notes that were issued in connection with his purchases of stock in 1999 and 2000. Under the amended notes receivable, interest ceased to accrue, effective December 31, 2000, on one note with a principal balance of $1.6 million and another note with a principal balance of $7.0 million. Further, the notes were modified to remove the full recourse provisions and modify the related pledge agreement. As a result of these modifications, Mr. Durham’s purchase of stock for promissory notes will now be accounted for as stock options and will be subject to variable accounting. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of the common stock in excess of the note balance will be recorded as compensation expense until the note is paid in full. In addition, interest income will not be recorded on these notes. As a result of these modifications, a compensation expense of $6.0 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2001.

 

On April 21, 2001, we amended the terms of Mr. Knott’s promissory note issued in connection with his purchase of stock in 2000. Further, Mr. Knott’s note was modified to remove the full recourse provisions and modify the related pledge agreement. As a result of these modifications and the modifications to the other officer’s notes in the first quarter of 2001, Mr. Knott’s purchase of stock for a promissory note in 2000 will be accounted for as stock options, subject to variable accounting. In addition, interest income will not be recorded on this note with a principal balance of $3.7 million.

 

On June 10, 2002, we entered into a separation agreement with Mr. Durham. As of the date of the separation agreement, Mr. Durham owned 28,289 shares of common stock, 12,083 performance-vested shares, 2,417 time-vested shares, warrants to purchase 1,250.48 shares of common stock and 1,232 shares of preferred stock of Pliant. All of Mr. Durham’s time-vested shares and 2,416 of Mr. Durham’s performance-vested shares had vested as of the date of the separation agreement. Pursuant to the separation agreement, Mr. Durham agreed to convert one of his outstanding promissory notes issued as payment for a portion of his shares into two promissory notes. The first note (the “Vested Secured Note”), in the principal amount of $2,430,798, relates to Mr. Durham’s time-vested shares and the vested portion of his performance-vested shares. The second note (the “Non-Vested Secured Note”), in the principal amount of $4,862,099, related to the 9,667 performance-vested shares which had not vested as of the date of the separation agreement. In addition to these notes, Mr. Durham had an additional outstanding promissory note (the “Additional Note”), with a principal amount of $1,637,974, relating to a portion of the shares of common stock held by Mr. Durham. In accordance with the separation agreement, we repurchased and cancelled Mr. Durham’s 9,667 unvested shares in exchange for cancellation of the Non-Vested Secured Note on October 3, 2002.

 

The separation agreement preserved the put option established by Mr. Durham’s employment agreement with respect to his shares. For purposes of this put option, the separation agreement provides that the price per share to be paid by us is $483.13 with respect to common stock, $483.13 less any exercise price with respect to warrants, and the liquidation preference with respect to preferred stock. On July 9, 2002, Mr. Durham exercised his put option with respect to 28,289 shares of common stock, 1,232 shares of preferred stock and warrants to purchase 1,250.48 shares of common stock. Mr. Durham’s put option is subject to any financing or other restrictive covenants to which we are subject at the time of the proposed repurchase. Restrictive covenants under our credit facilities limit the number of shares

 

F-29



 

we can currently repurchase from Mr. Durham. On October 3, 2002, as permitted by the covenants contained in our credit facilities, we purchased 8,204 shares from Mr. Durham for a purchase price of $3,963,599 less the outstanding amount of the Additional Note, which was cancelled. In December 2002 we purchased an additional 1,885 shares of common stock from Mr. Durham for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $910,700. As of December 31, 2003, our total remaining purchase obligation to Mr. Durham was approximately $10,623,097, excluding accrued preferred dividends. We were limited to a maximum purchase from Mr. Durham of $5,000,000 of shares in 2003, which purchase may only be made if we meet certain leverage ratios.

 

As of December 31, 2003, there were a total of 29,073 outstanding common shares subject to put options as described above, of which 12,765 shares were acquired by the employees for cash from 1997 through 1999. As a result of the put options, the carrying value of all shares subject to put options will be adjusted to fair value at each reporting period with a corresponding offset to shareholders’ equity for amounts related to the 12,765 shares and compensation expense for amounts related to the remaining shares until the notes receivable are paid in full.

 

Preferred Stock  We are authorized to issue up to 200,000 shares of preferred stock. As of December 31, 2003, 140,973 shares were issued and designated as Series A Cumulative Exchangeable Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”). In connection with the Recapitalization, we sold 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock and detachable warrants to purchase 43,242 shares of common stock for net consideration of $98.5 million, net of issuance costs of $1.5 million. We allocated approximately $80.0 million to Preferred Stock and $18.5 million to the warrants based on the relative fair values of the instruments. In connection with the Uniplast acquisition we issued 30,983 shares of Preferred Stock (including 1,983 shares to employees) and detachable warrants to purchase shares of common stock for a consideration of $31.0 million, net of issue costs. We allocated $18.6 million to Preferred Stock, and $12.4 million to the warrants based on the relative fair values of the instruments. The common stock warrants have an exercise price of $0.01 per share and expire on May 31, 2011.  In March 2003 we issued 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock and detachable warrants to purchase 43,962 shares of common stock.  We allocated $9.5 million to Preferred Stock and $0.5 million to the warrants based on the relative fair values of the instrument.  Direct issuance costs of $0.5 million were netted against the proceeds received.

 

Dividends on Preferred Stock accrue at an annual rate of 14%. We have the option to pay dividends in cash or to have the dividends accrue and compound quarterly. After May 31, 2005, however, the annual dividend rate increases to 16% unless we pay dividends in cash. The annual dividend rate also increases to 16% if we fail to comply with certain of our obligations or upon certain events of bankruptcy.

 

The Preferred Stock is our most senior class of capital stock. We may, at our option, exchange the Preferred Stock for 14% senior subordinated exchange notes so long as such exchange and the associated debt incurrence is permitted by our existing debt instruments. We must redeem the Preferred Stock at a price equal to its liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, plus accumulated dividends, on May 31, 2011. On or after May 31, 2003, we may redeem the Preferred Stock at our option, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the sum of the liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends multiplied by the following percentages: 107% if redeemed prior to May 31, 2004; 103% if redeemed on or after May 31, 2004 and prior to May 31, 2005; and 100% if redeemed at any time on or after May 31, 2005.

 

As a result of the mandatory redemption features, as of December 31, 2003, the carrying value of the Preferred Stock is net of $29.1 million  unamortized discount due to detachable warrants to purchase common stock.  This unamortized discount is being accreted towards the $141.0 million redemption value at May 31, 2011. In addition, the preferred stock balance as of December 31, 2003 includes $76.3 million for accrued dividends.

 

On September 8, 2003, we entered into a separation agreement with Jack E. Knott.  As of the date of the separation agreement, Mr. Knott owned 232 shares of our common stock, 6,458 performance-vesting shares (of which 1,291 had vested), 1,292 time-vested shares, options to purchase 8,902 shares of our common stock and 229 shares of our preferred stock.  We cancelled 5,167 unvested performance vesting shares owned by Mr. Knott against a note receivable from Mr. Knott for $2.5 million.  Pursuant to the terms of the severance agreement, and in addition to the benefits payable to Mr. Knott following a termination without cause under the terms of his employment agreement with us, we agreed:  to extend the termination date of his right to exercise his vested options to acquire 8,902 shares of common stock until August 22, 2005; not to exercise our rights to redeem the common stock, vested performance-vesting shares, time-vested shares and preferred stock owned by him until the earlier of a transaction consisting of a sale of us or August 22, 2005; and to pay him a cash payment of $50,000.

 

11. Stock Option Plans

 

Pursuant to the Recapitalization, we adopted a 2000 stock incentive plan, which, as amended, allows us to grant to employees nonqualified options to purchase up to 65,600 shares of common stock. The option price must be no less than fair market value on the date of grant. Unvested options are forfeited upon the employee’s termination of employment. Vested options are forfeited, if not

 

F-30



 

exercised 90 days after the employee’s termination of employment. The plan is administered by the board of directors who determines the quantity, terms and conditions of an award, including any vesting conditions. The plan expires on either May 31, 2010 or a date which the board of directors, in its sole discretion, determines that the plan will terminate.

 

In August 2002, we adopted our 2002 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2002 plan authorizes grants of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options and stock bonuses, as well as the sale of shares of common stock, to our employees, officers, directors and consultants of Pliant or any of its subsidiaries. A total of 4,793 shares are authorized for issuance under the 2002 plan. As of December 31, 2003, no options or shares had been granted or sold under the 2002 plan.

 

A summary of stock option activity under the 2000 plan is as follows:

 

 

 

Option
Share

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2000

 

22,702

 

$

332.90

 

Granted

 

12,865

 

483.13

 

Exercised

 

 

 

Forfeited or cancelled

 

(730

)

483.13

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2001

 

34,837

 

385.22

 

Granted

 

20,425

 

483.13

 

Exercised

 

 

 

Forfeited or cancelled

 

(3,920

)

483.13

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2002

 

51,342

 

416.70

 

Granted

 

250

 

483.13

 

Exercised

 

 

 

Forfeited or cancelled

 

(6,580

)

483.13

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2003

 

45,012

 

407.25

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2003

 

14,731

 

251.60

 

 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of the options is 5.8 years at December 31, 2003. The options granted prior to January 1, 2001 pursuant to the 2000 plan, as amended, provide for vesting as follows: (1) one-sixth are “time-vested” options or shares, which vested on January 1, 2001, so long as the recipient was still our employee on such date, and (2) the remainder are “performance-vested” options or shares, which vest in increments upon the achievement of performance targets as follows: (a) vesting in full, if 100% or more of the applicable performance target is achieved as of the end of any calendar quarter during the option term and (b) partial vesting if more than 90% of the applicable performance target is achieved as of the end of any calendar quarter during the option term. Moreover, all performance-vested options or shares not previously vested in accordance with the preceding sentence will vest automatically in full on December 31, 2009 so long as the recipient is still our employee on such date. Options granted pursuant to the 2000 plan subsequent to January 1, 2001 vest similarly, except that all of the options are “performance-vested” options, which vest in increments upon the achievement of performance targets.

 

F-31



 

12. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Environmental Contingencies  Our operations are subject to extensive environmental laws and regulations concerning emissions to the air, discharges to surface and subsurface waters, and the generation, handling, storage, transportation, treatment, and disposal of waste materials, as adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions in which we operate. We make every reasonable effort to remain in full compliance with existing governmental laws and regulations concerning the environment.

 

Royalty Agreements  We have entered into royalty agreements (the “Agreements”) for the right to use certain patents in the production of our Winwrap stretch film. The Agreements require us to pay the patent holder a fee of $.05 for each pound of Winwrap produced and $.10 per pound for each pound of coreless Winwrap produced. The Agreements terminate upon the expiration of the related patents in 2009. During the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, we paid royalties of $2.0 million, $1.5 million, and $1.6 million, respectively, under the Agreements.

 

Litigation  On November 19, 2001, S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. and S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. (collectively, “S.C. Johnson”) filed a complaint against us in the U.S. District Court for the District of Michigan, Northern Division (Case No. 01-CV-10343-BC). The complaint alleges misappropriation of proprietary trade secret information relating to certain componentry used in the manufacture of reclosable “slider” bags. We counterclaimed alleging that S.C. Johnson misappropriated certain of our trade secrets relating to the extrusion of flange zipper and unitizing robotics. Both the S.C. Johnson complaint and our counterclaim seek damages and injunctive and declaratory relief. The S.C. Johnson complaint and our counterclaim have been voluntarily submitted to non-binding mediation for the purpose of potential settlement. The mediation took place on February 20, 2004.  Negotiations are still ongoing. We are unable to predict whether the case can be settled as a result of the mediation. Any amount we may agree to pay as a result of the mediation and any settlement, if any, we may agree to may be significant, but is not anticipated to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. If the case cannot be settled on a basis acceptable to us, we intend to continue resisting S.C. Johnson’s claims and to pursue our counterclaim vigorously.

 

On February 26, 2003, former employees of our Fort Edward, NY manufacturing facility, which we acquired as part of the Decora acquisition, named us as defendants in a complaint filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Washington (Index No. 4417E). We received service of this complaint on April 2, 2003, and successfully removed the case to the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (Case No. 1:03cv00533). The complaint alleges claims against us for conspiracy to defraud and breach of contract arising out of our court-approved purchase of the assets of Decora Industries, Inc. and Decora, Incorporated. Plaintiffs’ complaint seeks compensatory and punitive damages and a declaratory judgment nullifying severance agreements for lack of consideration and economic duress. We intend to resist the plaintiffs’ claims vigorously. We do not believe this proceeding will have a material adverse affect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

We are involved in other litigation matters from time to time in the ordinary course of our business. In our opinion, none of such litigation is material to our financial condition or results of operations.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003 we accrued $7.2 million for the estimated costs of certain litigation matters.

 

13. Acquisitions

 

In May 2002, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Decora Industries, Inc. and its operating subsidiary, Decora Incorporated (collectively, “Decora”), a New York based manufacturer and reseller of printed, plastic films, including plastic films and other consumer products sold under the Con-Tactâ brand name. Our purchase of Decora’s assets was approved by the United States Bankruptcy Court. The purchase price was approximately $18 million. The purchase price was negotiated with the creditors committee and was paid in cash using borrowings from our existing revolving credit facility. The assets purchased consisted of one plant in Fort Edward, New York, and related equipment used by Decora primarily to print, laminate and convert films into adhesive shelf liner. We have commenced the process of closing the Decora plant in Fort Edward, New York and have moved the production to our facilities in Mexico and Danville, Kentucky. This purchase expands our product base to a new market. In addition, we expect to

 

F-32



 

realize synergies from lower costs and administrative expenses. In addition to the purchase price of $18 million, we have accrued $5.2 million of liabilities, of which $4.4 million was for severance payments related to restructuring of the plant and is discussed in Footnote 3, “Restructuring and Other Costs”; the remaining $0.8 million balance related to acquisition costs and was fully utilized in 2002. We sold our Fort Edward, New York plant on September 30, 2002 for $2.1 million and leased it back for $1 for up to twelve months. Results of operations from the date of acquisition are included in the consolidated statement of operations.

 

The aggregate purchase price of $23.2 million, including accrued liabilities related to acquisition costs and severance payments, has been allocated to assets and liabilities. The allocation is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Current Assets

 

$

15,805

 

Property Plant and Equipment

 

4,961

 

Goodwill

 

3,794

 

Intangible Assets-Trademark

 

5,000

 

Current Liabilities

 

(6,312

)

Total Purchase Price

 

$

23,248

 

 

Since the intangible assets have an indefinite life there is no amortization. The amortization of goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.

 

The pro forma results of operations for the years ended December 31, (assuming the Decora acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2002 and January 1, 2001, respectively) are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Year Ended December 31

 

2002

 

2001

 

Net sales

 

$

894,505

 

$

889,411

 

Net loss

 

$

(45,059

)

$

(14,592

)

 

The pro forma results reflect certain non-recurring items. The net loss for the year ended December 31, 2001 include results from a division that was sold by Decora in 2001. The net loss reflects the write down of goodwill and long-lived assets and reorganization costs related to the bankruptcy that are considered non-recurring. The reorganization items were $0.6 million and $2.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The effective income tax rate for pre-acquisition results of operations of Decora was 0% due to the net operating losses and valuation allowances.

 

On August 15, 2002, we purchased substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of the business of Roll-O-Sheets Canada Limited (“Roll-O-Sheets”). The Roll-O-Sheets business consists of one plant in Barrie, Canada primarily engaged in the conversion and sale of PVC and polyethylene film for the food industry. In addition, the business includes the distribution of polyester film and polypropylene food trays and other food service products. Detailed financial information and pro forma results are not presented as they are not material to our consolidated financial statements.

 

Uniplast Holdings  On July 16, 2001, we acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Uniplast Holdings, Inc. (“Uniplast”) for an initial purchase price of approximately $56.0 million, consisting of the assumption of approximately $40.3 million of debt and the issuance of shares of our common stock valued at approximately $15.7 million to the selling shareholders of Uniplast. We believe that this acquisition resulted in significant synergies to the combined operations and increased the market share in a number of our market segments. At the closing of the acquisition, we refinanced approximately $37.0 million of assumed debt with the proceeds from a private placement of 29,000 shares of preferred stock at $1,000 per share and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. In connection with the Uniplast acquisition, we entered into an amendment of our credit facilities and incurred amendment fees of $1.4 million. In addition, we also issued 1,983 shares of our preferred stock at $1,000 per share, together with warrants to purchase 2,013 shares of common stock, to certain employees of the Company. We also incurred $0.9 million of legal and administrative expenses. We recorded $14.4 million as intangible assets and $21.9 million as goodwill as a result of this acquisition. The intangible assets are being amortized over 15 years while the goodwill is not being amortized. The operating results for Uniplast from July 16, 2001 are included in the statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001.

 

F-33



 

During 2002 we made adjustments to the carrying value of Uniplast assets and the initial purchase price totaling $3.3 million. The final purchase price including adjustments made during 2002 to the initial purchase price of $56.0 million has been allocated to assets and liabilities as follows:

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Current Assets

 

$

19.3

 

Property Plant and Equipment

 

20.6

 

Intangible Assets

 

14.4

 

Goodwill

 

21.9

 

Current Liabilities

 

(13.1

)

Long-term Liabilities

 

(3.8

)

Total Purchase Price

 

$

59.3

 

 

Our pro forma results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001 (assuming the Uniplast acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2001) are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2001

 

Revenues

 

$

882,860

 

Net income (loss)

 

(424

)

 

14. Operating Segments

 

Operating segments are components of our business for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by our chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. This information is reported on the basis that it is used internally for evaluating segment performance.

 

During the first quarter of 2003, we reorganized our operations under four operating segments. Segment information in this report with respect to 2002 and 2001 has been restated to reflect this reorganization.

 

The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Sales and transfers between our segments are eliminated in consolidation. We evaluate the performance of our operating segments based on net sales (excluding intercompany sales) and segment profit. The segment profit reflects net income adjusted for interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring and other costs and other non-cash charges (principally the impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and fixed assets). Our reportable segments are managed separately with separate management teams, because each segment has differing products, customer requirements, technology and marketing strategies.

 

Segment profit and segment assets as of and for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 are presented in the following table (in thousands). Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year amounts to be consistent with the 2002 presentation.

 

 

 

Pliant
U.S.

 

Pliant
Flexible
Packaging

 

Pliant
International

 

Pliant
Solutions

 

Corporate /
Other

 

Total

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales to customers

 

$

568,662

 

$

217,086

 

$

108,731

 

$

34,927

 

$

 

$

929,406

 

Intersegment sales

 

11,392

 

3,548

 

9,715

 

 

(24,655

)

 

Total net sales

 

580,054

 

220,634

 

118,446

 

34,927

 

(24,655

)

929,406

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

26,852

 

8,477

 

8,386

 

1,537

 

3,181

 

48,433

 

Interest expense

 

6

 

63

 

2,532

 

20

 

93,803

 

96,424

 

Segment profit (loss)

 

88,164

 

30,885

 

6,416

 

(11,770

)

(31,479

)

82,216

 

Segment total assets

 

480,558

 

140,295

 

83,327

 

20,708

 

61,898

 

786,786

 

Capital expenditures

 

5,093

 

5,512

 

5,386

 

2,337

 

1,048

 

19,376

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales to customers

 

$

535,636

 

$

207,008

 

$

108,263

 

$

28,290

 

$

 

$

879,197

 

Intersegment sales

 

20,877

 

4,639

 

1,104

 

 

(26,620

)

 

Total net sales

 

556,513

 

211,647

 

109,367

 

28,290

 

(26,620

)

879,197

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

18,264

 

8,126

 

6,246

 

1,195

 

13,081

 

46,912

 

Interest expense

 

25

 

100

 

2,122

 

23

 

73,014

 

75,284

 

Segment profit (loss)

 

85,504

 

32,485

 

15,591

 

2,768

 

(14,731

)

121,617

 

Segment total assets

 

508,387

 

151,370

 

103,971

 

27,625

 

61,850

 

853,203

 

Capital expenditures

 

24,680

 

9,828

 

9,004

 

43

 

5,639

 

49,194

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales to customers

 

$

530,730

 

$

205,337

 

$

104,293

 

$

 

$

 

$

840,360

 

Intersegment sales

 

14,461

 

4,769

 

101

 

 

(19,331

)

 

Total net sales

 

545,191

 

210,106

 

104,394

 

 

(19,331

)

840,360

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

16,799

 

9,199

 

6,043

 

 

14,976

 

47,017

 

Interest expense

 

39

 

20

 

3,302

 

 

72,627

 

75,988

 

Segment profit (loss)

 

97,915

 

38,582

 

19,359

 

 

(14,024

)

141,832

 

Segment total assets

 

528,277

 

156,705

 

113,417

 

 

53,284

 

851,683

 

Capital expenditures

 

33,767

 

14,782

 

2,684

 

 

5,185

 

56,418

 

 

F-34



 

A reconciliation of the totals reported for the operating segments to the totals reported in the consolidated financial statements is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Profit or Loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total segment profit

 

$

82,216

 

$

121,617

 

$

141,832

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

(53,277

)

(46,912

)

(47,017

)

Impairment of Goodwill and Intangible assets

 

(26,415

)

(8,600

)

 

Restructuring and other costs

 

(13,801

)

(34,543

)

4,588

 

Interest expense

 

(96,424

)

(75,284

)

(75,988

)

Other expenses and adjustments for non-cash charges and certain adjustments  defined by our credit agreement

 

(1,411

)

(1,170

)

(18,697

)

Income (loss) before taxes

 

$

(109,112

)

$

(44,892

)

$

4,718

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets for reportable segments

 

$

724,888

 

$

791,353

 

$

798,399

 

Other unallocated assets

 

61,898

 

61,850

 

53,284

 

Total consolidated assets

 

$

786,786

 

$

853,203

 

$

851,683

 

 

There were no sales to a single customer in 2003 or 2002 that was more than 10% of consolidated net sales.  Sales to a single customer and its affiliates represented approximately 13% of consolidated net sales in 2001.

 

15. Warrants Outstanding

 

The following warrants were issued and outstanding as of December 31:

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Issued with the senior subordinated notes

 

18,532

 

18,532

 

Issued in connection with recapitalization transaction

 

43,242

 

43,242

 

Issued in connection with Uniplast acquisition

 

31,003

 

31,003

 

Issued in connection with the March 2003 Preferred Stock issuance

 

43,962

 

 

Total outstanding

 

136,739

 

92,777

 

 

As of December 31, 2003, 136,739 warrants were exercisable at an exercise price of $0.01 per share. The Company has reserved up to 136,739 shares of common stock for issuance upon the exercise of issued and outstanding warrants.

 

F-35



 

16. Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The estimated fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. In the case of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable, the carrying amount is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value. The fair value of fixed and floating rate debt in 2003 and 2002 was obtained from market quotes. Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time. Because no market exists for a significant portion of our financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, interest rate levels, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of judgment and therefore cannot be determined or relied on with any degree of certainty. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.  See Note 6 for interest rate derivative information.

 

Below is a summary of our financial instruments’ carrying amounts and estimated fair values as of December 31, (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Carrying Amount

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

3,308

 

$

3,308

 

$

1,635

 

$

1,635

 

Accounts receivable

 

99,732

 

99,732

 

104,157

 

104,157

 

Total financial assets

 

$

103,040

 

$

103,040

 

$

105,792

 

$

105,792

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floating rate debt

 

$

219,575

 

$

219,575

 

$

422,979

 

$

422,979

 

Fixed rate debt

 

564,082

 

562,800

 

313,402

 

288,000

 

Accounts payable

 

89,800

 

89,800

 

113,988

 

113,988

 

Total financial liabilities

 

$

873,457

 

$

872,175

 

$

850,369

 

$

824,967

 

 

17. Related-Party Transactions

 

J.P. Morgan Partner and Affiliates  JPMorgan Chase Bank is the syndication agent, and its affiliate, J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., is a lender under our credit facilities. Both JPMorgan Chase Bank and J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. receive customary fees under the credit facilities for acting in such capacities including approximately $1.2 million in 2002 and $0.9 million in 2003. JPMorgan Chase Bank was also a lender under our prior credit facility, and as a result, received a portion of the proceeds from the financing for the Recapitalization and related transactions. Chase Securities Inc. was one of the initial purchasers in the offering of the $220.0 million aggregate principal amount of 13% senior subordinated notes due 2010, and was also the dealer manager for the debt tender offer and consent solicitation relating to our 9 1/8% senior subordinated notes due 2007 and received customary fees for acting in such capacities. Each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. and Chase Securities Inc. are affiliates of Southwest Industrial Films, LLC, which owns approximately 55% of our outstanding common stock and currently has the right under the stockholders’ agreement to appoint four of our directors, and of Flexible Films, LLC, which, together with affiliates, owns approximately 59% of our Preferred Stock, subject to certain preemptive rights with respect to 10,000 shares of Preferred Stock issued on March 25, 2003.

 

18. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

 

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) as of December 31, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Minimum pension liability, net of taxes of $575 and $575

 

$

(1,464

)

$

(937

)

Fair value change in interest rate derivatives classified as cash flow hedges, net of taxes of  $1,420 and $3,450

 

(2,220

)

(5,397

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(8,237

)

(11,510

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)

 

$

(11,921

)

$

(17,844

)

 

F-36



 

Due to the February 2004 termination of the credit facilities that existed at December 31, 2003, the balance in the other comprehensive income related to interest rate derivatives of $2.2 million ($3.6 million pre-tax) will be charged to interest expense in the first quarter of 2004.

 

19. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements

 

The following condensed consolidating financial statements present, in separate columns, financial information for (i) Pliant Corporation (on a parent only basis) with its investment in its subsidiaries recorded under the equity method, (ii) guarantor subsidiaries (as specified in the Indenture dated May 31, 2000 (the “2000 Indenture”) relating to Pliant Corporation’s $220 million senior subordinated notes due 2010 (the “2000 Notes”) and the Indenture, dated April 10, 2002 (the “2002 Indenture” and, together with the 2000 Indenture, the “Indentures”), relating to Pliant’s $100 million senior subordinated notes due 2010 (the “2002 Notes” and, together with the 2000 Notes, the “Notes”) on a combined basis, with any investments in non-guarantor subsidiaries specified in the Indentures recorded under the equity method, (iii) direct and indirect non-guarantor subsidiaries on a combined basis, (iv) the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for Pliant Corporation and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, and (v) Pliant Corporation on a consolidated basis, in each case as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 and for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by each guarantor subsidiary and each guarantor subsidiary is 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by Pliant Corporation within the meaning of Rule 3-10(h)(1) of Regulation S-X. There are no contractual restrictions limiting transfers of cash from guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries to Pliant Corporation except from our Alliant joint venture. The condensed consolidating financial statements are presented herein, rather than separate financial statements for each of the guarantor subsidiaries, because management believes that separate financial statements relating to the guarantor subsidiaries are not material to investors.

 

In 2001, our Blessings subsidiary was merged with and into Pliant. Accordingly, this former guarantor subsidiary company is now included as part of the “Pliant Corporation Parent Only” column for all periods presented.

 

F-37



 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2003 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

$

552

 

$

2,756

 

$

 

$

3,308

 

Receivables

 

79,685

 

10,459

 

21,798

 

 

111,942

 

Inventories

 

63,954

 

17,249

 

14,016

 

 

95,219

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

2,626

 

406

 

777

 

 

3,809

 

Income taxes receivable

 

167

 

525

 

744

 

 

1,436

 

Deferred income taxes

 

10,934

 

 

(1,517

)

 

9,417

 

Total current assets

 

157,366

 

29,191

 

38,574

 

 

225,131

 

Plant and equipment, net

 

253,601

 

16,148

 

49,820

 

 

319,569

 

Goodwill

 

182,162

 

 

 

 

182,162

 

Intangible assets, net

 

19,752

 

 

 

 

19,752

 

Investment in subsidiaries

 

(916

)

 

 

916

 

 

Other assets

 

36,125

 

 

4,047

 

 

40,172

 

Total assets

 

$

648,090

 

$

45,339

 

$

92,441

 

$

916

 

$

786,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’  EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts payable

 

$

66,839

 

$

4,701

 

$

18,260

 

$

 

$

89,800

 

Accrued liabilities

 

53,714

 

3,139

 

6,793

 

 

63,646

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

1,033

 

 

 

 

1,033

 

Due to (from) affiliates

 

(72,692

)

42,738

 

29,954

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

48,894

 

50,578

 

55,007

 

 

154,479

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

758,461

 

 

24,163

 

 

782,624

 

Other liabilities

 

24,952

 

 

2,541

 

 

27,493

 

Deferred income taxes

 

21,676

 

2,502

 

3,614

 

 

27,792

 

Total liabilities

 

853,983

 

53,080

 

85,325

 

 

992,388

 

Minority interest

 

 

 

291

 

 

291

 

Redeemable stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

188,223

 

 

 

 

188,223

 

Common stock

 

13,008

 

 

 

 

13,008

 

Total redeemable stock

 

201,231

 

 

 

 

201,231

 

Stockholders’ (deficit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

103,376

 

14,020

 

29,302

 

(43,322

)

103,376

 

Warrants to purchase common stock

 

39,133

 

 

 

 

39,133

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

(537,052

)

(21,750

)

(16,250

)

38,000

 

(537,052

)

Stockholders’ notes receivable

 

(660

)

 

 

 

(660

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(11,921

)

(11

)

(6,227

)

6,238

 

(11,921

)

Total stockholders’ (deficit)

 

(407,124

)

(7,741

)

6,825

 

916

 

(407,124

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ (deficit)

 

$

648,090

 

$

45,339

 

$

92,441

 

$

916

 

$

786,786

 

 

F-38



 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2003 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

Net sales

 

$

729,528

 

$

76,647

 

$

147,886

 

$

(24,655

)

$

929,406

 

Cost of sales

 

605,412

 

79,355

 

133,397

 

(24,655

)

793,509

 

Gross profit

 

124,116

 

(2,708

)

14,489

 

 

135,897

 

Total operating expenses

 

101,492

 

14,390

 

32,400

 

 

148,282

 

Operating income (loss)

 

22,624

 

(17,098

)

(17,911

)

 

(12,385

)

Interest expense

 

(93,821

)

(20

)

(2,583

)

 

(96,424

)

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

(55,057

)

 

 

55,057

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

9,999

 

(6,140

)

(4,162

)

 

(303

)

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

(116,255

)

(23,258

)

(24,656

)

55,057

 

(109,112

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

(1,953

)

3,559

 

3,584

 

 

5,190

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(114,302

)

$

(26,817

)

$

(28,240

)

$

55,057

 

$

(114,302

)

 

F-39



 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year Ended December 31, 2003 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

$

(39,594

)

$

1,996

 

$

10,954

 

$

 

$

(26,644

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures for plant and equipment

 

(10,288

)

(2,413

)

(6,675

)

 

(19,376

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(10,288

)

(2,413

)

(6,675

)

 

(19,376

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of capitalized fees

 

(10,801

)

 

 

 

(10,801

)

Net proceeds from issuance of common and preferred stock

 

9,532

 

 

 

 

9,532

 

Payment/receipt of dividend

 

2,499

 

 

(2,499

)

 

 

Borrowings/(payments) on long-term debt

 

47,905

 

 

(629

)

 

47,276

 

Net cash provided by (used)  in financing activities

 

49,135

 

 

(3,128

)

 

46,007

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

747

 

969

 

(30

)

 

1,686

 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

552

 

1,121

 

 

1,673

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

 

 

 

1,635

 

 

1,635

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

 

$

 

$

552

 

$

2,756

 

$

 

$

3,308

 

 

F-40



 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2002 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,635

 

$

 

$

1,635

 

Receivables

 

82,421

 

13,444

 

23,158

 

 

119,023

 

Inventories

 

71,586

 

15,832

 

10,604

 

 

98,022

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

2,842

 

899

 

408

 

 

4,149

 

Income taxes receivable

 

1,145

 

4

 

1,219

 

 

2,368

 

Deferred income taxes

 

6,909

 

1,522

 

(249

)

 

8,182

 

Total current assets

 

164,903

 

31,701

 

36,775

 

 

233,379

 

Plant and equipment, net

 

283,638

 

17,919

 

48,922

 

 

350,479

 

Goodwill

 

189,106

 

 

14,891

 

 

203,997

 

Intangible assets, net

 

26,964

 

 

70

 

 

27,034

 

Investment in subsidiaries

 

52,813

 

 

 

(52,813

)

 

Other assets

 

34,871

 

17

 

3,426

 

 

38,314

 

Total assets

 

$

752,295

 

$

49,637

 

$

104,084

 

$

(52,813

)

$

853,203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts payable

 

$

83,918

 

$

8,675

 

$

21,395

 

$

 

$

113,988

 

Accrued liabilities

 

48,091

 

4,818

 

5,968

 

 

58,877

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

14,117

 

 

628

 

 

14,745

 

Due to (from) affiliates

 

(28,373

)

15,316

 

13,057

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

117,753

 

28,809

 

41,048

 

 

187,610

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

697,472

 

 

24,164

 

 

721,636

 

Other liabilities

 

25,101

 

 

1,876

 

 

26,977

 

Deferred income taxes

 

19,017

 

1,751

 

3,068

 

 

23,836

 

Total liabilities

 

859,343

 

30,560

 

70,156

 

 

960,059

 

Minority interest

 

 

 

192

 

 

192

 

Redeemable stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

150,816

 

 

 

 

150,816

 

Common stock

 

13,008

 

 

 

 

13,008

 

Total redeemable stock

 

163,824

 

 

 

 

163,824

 

Stockholders’ (deficit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

103,376

 

14,020

 

29,240

 

(43,260

)

103,376

 

Warrants to purchase common stock

 

38,676

 

 

 

 

38,676

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

(394,420

)

5,067

 

14,489

 

(19,556

)

(394,420

)

Stockholders’ notes receivable

 

(660

)

 

 

 

(660

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(17,844

)

(10

)

(9,993

)

10,003

 

(17,844

)

Total stockholders’ (deficit)

 

(270,872

)

19,077

 

33,736

 

(52,813

)

(270,872

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ (deficit)

 

$

752,295

 

$

49,637

 

$

104,084

 

$

(52,813

)

$

853,203

 

 

F-41



 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2002 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

Net sales

 

$

695,002

 

$

75,360

 

$

135,455

 

$

(26,620

)

$

879,197

 

Cost of sales

 

567,702

 

61,809

 

111,572

 

(26,620

)

714,463

 

Gross profit

 

127,300

 

13,551

 

23,883

 

 

164,734

 

Total operating expenses

 

108,307

 

6,264

 

22,047

 

 

136,618

 

Operating income

 

18,993

 

7,287

 

1,836

 

 

28,116

 

Interest expense

 

(73,033

)

(23

)

(2,228

)

 

(75,284

)

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

(5,159

)

 

 

5,159

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

10,715

 

(5,697

)

(2,742

)

 

2,276

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

(48,484

)

1,567

 

(3,134

)

5,159

 

(44,892

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

 

(5,054

)

 

3,592

 

 

(1,462

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

(43,430

)

$

1,567

 

$

(6,726

)

$

5,159

 

$

(43,430

)

 

F-42



 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year Ended December 31, 2002 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

$

10,186

 

$

9,013

 

$

24,397

 

$

 

$

43,596

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures for plant and equipment

 

(35,181

)

(4,764

)

(9,249

)

 

(49,194

)

Decora acquisition, net of cash acquired

 

(8,794

)

(14,370

)

 

 

(23,164

)

Asset transfer

 

(9,116

)

9,762

 

(646

)

 

 

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

15,033

 

3,589

 

(1,500

)

 

17,122

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(38,058

)

(5,783

)

(11,395

)

 

(55,236

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of capitalized fees

 

(7,439

)

 

 

 

(7,439

)

Net proceeds from issuance of common and preferred stock

 

(3,227

)

 

 

 

(3,227

)

Borrowings/(payments) on long-term debt

 

31,266

 

 

(8,208

)

 

23,058

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

20,600

 

 

(8,208

)

 

12,392

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

7,272

 

(4,197

)

(7,010

)

 

(3,935

)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(967

)

(2,216

)

 

(3,183

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

 

 

967

 

3,851

 

 

4,818

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,635

 

$

 

$

1,635

 

 

F-43



 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2001 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

687,349

 

$

45,088

 

$

127,254

 

$

(19,331

)

$

840,360

 

Cost of sales

 

546,541

 

38,423

 

99,459

 

(19,331

)

665,092

 

Gross profit

 

140,808

 

6,665

 

27,795

 

 

175,268

 

Total operating expenses

 

89,117

 

690

 

11,280

 

 

101,087

 

Operating income

 

51,691

 

5,975

 

16,515

 

 

74,181

 

Interest expense

 

(72,563

)

(82

)

(3,343

)

 

(75,988

)

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

12,756

 

 

 

(12,756

)

 

Other income (expense), net

 

8,382

 

1,464

 

(3,321

)

 

6,525

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

266

 

7,357

 

9,851

 

(12,756

)

4,718

 

Income tax expense

 

2,334

 

 

4,452

 

 

6,786

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(2,068

)

$

7,357

 

$

5,399

 

$

(12,756

)

$

(2,068

)

 

F-44



 

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

For the Year Ended December 31, 2001 (In Thousands)

 

 

 

Pliant
Corporation
Parent Only

 

Combined
Guarantors

 

Combined
Non-Guarantors

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated
Pliant
Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

$

3,574

 

$

13,290

 

$

13,480

 

$

 

$

30,344

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

2,966

 

4,948

 

 

 

7,914

 

Uniplast acquisition, net of cash acquired

 

(14,945

)

(14,020

)

(9,813

)

 

(38,778

)

Capital expenditures for plant and equipment

 

(49,640

)

(3,490

)

(3,288

)

 

(56,418

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(61,619

)

(12,562

)

(13,101

)

 

(87,282

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of capitalized fees

 

(1,932

)

 

 

 

(1,932

)

(Payment) receipt of dividends

 

150

 

 

(150

)

 

 

Net proceeds from issuance of common and preferred stock

 

30,991

 

 

 

 

30,991

 

Borrowings/(payments) on long-term debt

 

29,035

 

 

(3,105

)

 

25,930

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

58,244

 

 

(3,255

)

 

54,989

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(658

)

229

 

4,136

 

 

3,707

 

Net(decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(459

)

957

 

1,260

 

 

1,758

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

 

459

 

10

 

2,591

 

 

3,060

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

 

$

 

$

967

 

$

3,851

 

$

 

$

4,818

 

 

F-45



 

20. OTHER INCOME

 

Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2003 includes $1.4 million loss on disposal of real property, $0.2 million currency gain, $0.2 million royalty income, $0.2 million rental income, and $0.5 million other less significant items.  Other income for the year ended December 31, 2002 includes a cash settlement with a customer of $0.7 million and $1.6 of other less significant items. Other income for the year ended December 31, 2001 includes the proceeds and assets received from a $4.7 million settlement with a potential new customer, which consisted of $1.2 million in cash and $3.5 million of manufactured products, manufacturing equipment, raw materials and scrap materials. Other income for 2001 also includes a $0.7 million gain on the sale of real property, $0.5 million of proceeds received from an insurance claim for storm damage to our McAlester, Oklahoma facility, $0.3 million of proceeds received from an insurance claim for fire damage to our Danville, Kentucky facility, a $0.2 million sales tax credit and $0.1 million of other less significant items.

 

21. SELECTED QUARTERLY INFORMATION-UNAUDITED

 

Selected quarterly financial information for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

December 31, 2003

 

September 30, 2003

 

June 30, 2003

 

March 31, 2003

 

Sales

 

$

223,604

 

$

238,718

 

$

226,573

 

$

240,511

 

Gross profit

 

22,472

 

34,387

 

36,241

 

42,797

 

Net income/(loss)

 

(67,957

)

(20,101

)

(18,901

)

(7,343

)

 

 

 

Quarter Ended

 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

September 30, 2002

 

June 30, 2002

 

March 31, 2002

 

Sales

 

$

221,370

 

$

230,164

 

$

217,580

 

$

210,083

 

Gross profit

 

38,027

 

39,424

 

41,632

 

45,651

 

Net income/(loss)

 

(35,815

)

(7,474

)

(2,717

)

2,576

 

 

The net loss for the quarter ended December 31, 2003 reflects the impairment of Goodwill and Intangible assets discussed in Note 5, the impairment of fixed assets discussed in Note 4, and the provision for litigation discussed in Note 12.

 

The net loss for the quarter ended December 31, 2002 reflects the impairment of Goodwill (See Note 12) and certain Restructuring charges discussed in Note 3.

 

F-46



 

PLIANT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001
(In Thousands)

 

Description

 

Balance at
Beginning of
Year

 

Charges
(Credits) to
Costs and
Expenses

 

Other

 

Balance
at End
of Year

 

ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

$

5,583

 

$

1,937

 

$

(1,744

)

$

5,776

 

2002

 

$

2,438

 

$

2,635

 

$

510

(1)

$

5,583

 

2001

 

2,166

 

155

 

117

(2)(3)

2,438

 

 


(1)          Represents allowance acquired in the Decora acquisition.

(2)          Represents the net of accounts written off against the allowance and recoveries of previous write-offs.

(3)          Represents an allowance acquired in the Uniplast acquisition.

 

S-1



 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Recapitalization Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2000 (the “Recapitalization Agreement”), among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C., Richard P. Durham as Representative, and the shareholders of Pliant Corporation signatory thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Pliant Corporation on April 12, 2000).

 

 

 

2.2

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of April 3, 2000, to the Recapitalization Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

2.3

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of May 31, 2000, to the Recapitalization Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

3.1

 

Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

3.2

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

3.3

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

3.4

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

3.5

 

Articles of Amendment of Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

3.6

 

Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Pliant Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

4.1

 

Indenture, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

4.2

 

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 16, 2001, among Pliant Corporation, the New Note Guarantors party thereto, the existing Note Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

4.3

 

Form of 2000 Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.1).

 

 

 

4.4

 

Indenture, dated as of April 10, 2002, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-86532)).

 

 

 

4.5

 

Form of 2002 Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.4).

 

 

 

4.6

 

Indenture, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.7

 

Form of Senior Secured Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.6) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.8*

 

Form of Indenture, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee.

 



 

4.9*

 

Form of Senior Secured Discount Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to Exhibit 4.8)

 

 

 

4.10

 

Second Priority Security Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.11*

 

Form of Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.12*

 

Form of Canadian Security Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the guarantors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.13

 

Second Priority Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.14*

 

Form of Pledge Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary pledgors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.15*

 

Form of Canadian Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the pledgors party thereto, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

4.16

 

Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and Chase Securities, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Initial Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

4.17

 

Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 10, 2002, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Initial Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-86532)).

 

 

 

4.18

 

Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2003, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, as Initial Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

4.19*

 

Form of Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the Note Guarantors party thereto, and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Initial Purchasers.

 

 

 

10.1

 

Note Warrant Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and The Bank of New York, as Warrant Agent, relating to the 220,000 Note Warrants (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.2

 

Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.3

 

Amendment No. 1 and Waiver, dated as of July 16, 2001, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.4

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 19, 2001, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 

 

 

10.5

 

Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 25, 2003, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 



 

10.6

 

Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 5, 2003, to the Stockholder’s Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-106432)).

 

 

 

10.7

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.8

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 13, 2000, to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.9

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 25, 2003, to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation, Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. and each of the stockholders and warrantholders listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.10

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and each of the purchasers of Pliant Corporation’s preferred stock listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.11

 

Amendment No. 1 and Waiver, dated as of July 16, 2001, to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 among Pliant Corporation, and each of the purchasers of Pliant Corporation’s preferred stock listed on the signature pages thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.12

 

Warrant Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and Chase Domestic Investments, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.13

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 16, 2001, to the Warrant Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 among Pliant Corporation and the initial warrantholders listed in Schedule I thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.14

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 25, 2003, to the Warrant Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 among Pliant Corporation and the initial warrantholders listed in Schedule I thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.15

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2001, among Pliant Corporation and the purchasers of Pliant Corporation’s preferred stock listed on the schedules thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-65754)).

 

 

 

10.16

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2003, among Pliant Corporation and the Purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.17

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2003, between Pliant Corporation and J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.18*

 

Form of Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, J. P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

 

 

 

10.19*

 

Form of Credit Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co., the subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the various lenders party thereto, Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent and Documentation Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as Co-Collateral Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Syndication Agent.

 



 

10.20*

 

Form of Consent and Amendment, dated as of March 8, 2004, to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co., the subsidiary borrowers party to the Credit Agreement, the financial institutions party to the Credit Agreement as Lenders, Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent and Documentation Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as Co-Collateral Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Syndication Agent.

 

 

 

10.21*

 

Form of Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Credit Agent, Wilmington Trust Company, as Second Priority Noteholder Agent and as 2004 Noteholder Agent, and Pliant Corporation.

 

 

 

10.22*

 

Form of Guarantee Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co., the subsidiaries guarantors party thereto and Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

10.23*

 

Form of Domestic Security Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.24*

 

Form of Canadian Security Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the guarantors party thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.25*

 

Form of Domestic Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, the subsidiary pledgors party thereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.26*

 

Form of Canadian Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., the pledgors party thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Collateral Agent.

 

 

 

10.27*

 

Form of Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among Pliant Corporation, Uniplast Industries Co.,  the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and Credit Suisse First Boston, as Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

10.28

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.29

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 1, 2001, to the Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.30

 

Separation Agreement, dated as of June 10, 2002, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002).

 

 

 

10.31

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.32

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.33

 

Letter Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2000, terminating the Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.34

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.35

 

Letter Agreement, dated as of January 22, 2001, terminating the Employment Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.36

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2001, between Pliant Corporation and Brian E. Johnson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 



 

10.37

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.38

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.39

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.40

 

Stock Redemption Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.41

 

Restricted Stock Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.42

 

Stock Redemption Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2001, between Pliant Corporation and Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on April 2, 2001).

 

 

 

10.43

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.44

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of March 1, 2001, to the Pledge Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and Richard P. Durham (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.45

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.46

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of April 1, 2001, to the Pledge Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000, among Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.47

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Scott K. Sorensen (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.48

 

Pledge Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000, in favor of Pliant Corporation made by Ronald G. Moffitt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.49

 

1998 Pliant Corporation Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998).

 

 

 

10.50

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan for Senior Divisional Management (1999) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000).

 

 

 

10.51

 

Pliant Corporation 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (as amended and restated through April 17, 2002) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.54 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed on March 28, 2003).

 

 

 

10.52

 

Second Amended and Restated Stock Option Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2000 between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-42008)).

 

 

 

10.53

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2000) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000).

 

 

 

10.54

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2001) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.48 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 



 

10.55

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2002) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 to Pliant Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001).

 

 

 

10.56*

 

Pliant Corporation Management Incentive Plan (2003).

 

 

 

10.57

 

Pliant Corporation 2002 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Pliant Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002).

 

 

 

10.58

 

Consulting Agreement dated as of August 24, 2003, between Pliant corporation and Edward A. Lapekas (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.63 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-107843).

 

 

 

10.59

 

Separation Agreement, dated as of September 8, 2003, between Pliant Corporation and Jack E. Knott (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.64 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-107843).

 

 

 

10.60

 

Separation Agreement, dated as of September 8, 2003, between Pliant Corporation and Elise H. Scroggs (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.65 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Pliant Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-107843).

 

 

 

21.1*

 

Subsidiaries of Pliant Corporation.

 

 

 

31.1*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).

 

 

 

31.2*

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).

 

 

 

32.1*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2*

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 


*              Filed with this report.

 


EX-4.8 3 a04-3791_1ex4d8.htm EX-4.8

EXHIBIT 4.8

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION

 

111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009

 

 


 

 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of February 17, 2004

 

 


 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

 

 

 

Definitions and Incorporation by Reference

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.01.

Definitions.

 

SECTION 1.02.

Other Definitions.

 

SECTION 1.03.

Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

 

SECTION 1.04.

Rules of Construction

 

SECTION 1.05.

Designated Senior Indebtedness

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

 

 

 

The Securities

 

 

 

SECTION 2.01.

Amount of Securities; Issuable in Series

 

SECTION 2.02.

Form and Dating

 

SECTION 2.03.

Execution and Authentication

 

SECTION 2.04.

Registrar and Paying Agent

 

SECTION 2.05.

Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

 

SECTION 2.06.

Holder Lists

 

SECTION 2.07.

Transfer and Exchange

 

SECTION 2.08.

Replacement Securities

 

SECTION 2.09.

Outstanding Securities

 

SECTION 2.10.

Temporary Securities

 

SECTION 2.11.

Cancelation

 

SECTION 2.12.

Defaulted Interest

 

SECTION 2.13.

CUSIP and ISIN Numbers

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

 

 

 

Redemption

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.01.

Notices to Trustee

 

SECTION 3.02.

Selection of Securities To Be Redeemed

 

SECTION 3.03.

Notice of Redemption

 

SECTION 3.04.

Effect of Notice of Redemption

 

SECTION 3.05.

Deposit of Redemption Price

 

SECTION 3.06.

Securities Redeemed in Part

 

 



 

ARTICLE IV

 

 

 

 

Covenants

 

 

 

 

SECTION 4.01.

Payment of Securities

 

SECTION 4.02.

SEC Reports

 

SECTION 4.03.

Limitation on Indebtedness

 

SECTION 4.04.

Limitation on Restricted Payments

 

SECTION 4.05.

Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries and Negative Pledges

 

SECTION 4.06.

Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock

 

SECTION 4.07.

Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates

 

SECTION 4.08.

Change of Control

 

SECTION 4.09.

Compliance Certificate

 

SECTION 4.10.

Further Instruments and Acts

 

SECTION 4.11.

Future Note Guarantors and Liens

 

SECTION 4.12.

Limitation on Lines of Business

 

SECTION 4.13.

Limitation on Liens

 

SECTION 4.14.

Material After-Acquired Property

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

 

 

 

Successor Company

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.01.

When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

 

 

 

 

Defaults and Remedies

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.01.

Events of Default

 

SECTION 6.02.

Acceleration

 

SECTION 6.03.

Other Remedies

 

SECTION 6.04.

Waiver of Past Defaults

 

SECTION 6.05.

Control by Majority

 

SECTION 6.06.

Limitation on Suits

 

SECTION 6.07.

Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

 

SECTION 6.08.

Collection Suit by Trustee

 

SECTION 6.09.

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

 

SECTION 6.10.

Priorities

 

SECTION 6.11.

Undertaking for Costs

 

SECTION 6.12.

Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

 

 

ii



 

ARTICLE VII

 

 

 

 

Trustee

 

 

 

 

SECTION 7.01.

Duties of Trustee

 

SECTION 7.02.

Rights of Trustee

 

SECTION 7.03.

Individual Rights of Trustee

 

SECTION 7.04.

Trustee’s Disclaimer

 

SECTION 7.05.

Notice of Defaults

 

SECTION 7.06.

Reports by Trustee to Holders

 

SECTION 7.07.

Compensation and Indemnity

 

SECTION 7.08.

Replacement of Trustee

 

SECTION 7.09.

Successor Trustee by Merger

 

SECTION 7.10.

Eligibility; Disqualification

 

SECTION 7.11.

Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

 

 

 

Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance

 

 

 

 

SECTION 8.01.

Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance

 

SECTION 8.02.

Conditions to Defeasance

 

SECTION 8.03.

Application of Trust Money

 

SECTION 8.04.

Repayment to Company

 

SECTION 8.05.

Indemnity for Government Obligations

 

SECTION 8.06.

Reinstatement

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

 

 

 

 

Amendments

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9.01.

Without Consent of Holders

 

SECTION 9.02.

With Consent of Holders

 

SECTION 9.03.

Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

 

SECTION 9.04.

Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers

 

SECTION 9.05.

Notation on or Exchange of Securities

 

SECTION 9.06.

Trustee to Sign Amendments

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

 

 

 

 

Collateral and Security

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.01.

Security Documents

 

SECTION 10.02.

Recording and Opinions

 

SECTION 10.03.

Release of Collateral

 

SECTION 10.04.

Certificates of the Trustee

 

 

iii



 

SECTION 10.05.

Authorization of Actions to Be Taken by the Trustee Under the Security Documents

 

SECTION 10.06.

Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Security Documents

 

SECTION 10.07.

Termination of Security Interest

 

SECTION 10.08.

Collateral Agent

 

SECTION 10.09.

Designations

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI

 

 

 

 

Note Guarantees

 

 

 

 

SECTION 11.01.

Note Guarantees

 

SECTION 11.02.

Limitation on Liability

 

SECTION 11.03.

Releases of Note Guarantees

 

SECTION 11.04.

Successors and Assigns

 

SECTION 11.05.

No Waiver

 

SECTION 11.06.

Modification

 

SECTION 11.07.

Execution of Supplemental Indenture for Future Note Guarantors

 

SECTION 11.08.

Non-Impairment

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE XII

 

 

 

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

 

 

SECTION 12.01.

Trust Indenture Act Controls

 

SECTION 12.02.

Notices

 

SECTION 12.03.

Communication by Holders with Other Holders

 

SECTION 12.04.

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

 

SECTION 12.05.

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

 

SECTION 12.06.

When Securities Disregarded

 

SECTION 12.07.

Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar

 

SECTION 12.08.

Legal Holidays

 

SECTION 12.09.

GOVERNING LAW

 

SECTION 12.10.

No Recourse Against Others

 

SECTION 12.11.

Successors

 

SECTION 12.12.

Multiple Originals

 

SECTION 12.13.

Table of Contents; Headings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix A

-

Provisions Relating to Original Securities, Additional Securities, Private Exchange Notes and Exchange Notes

 

Exhibit A

-

Form of Initial Security and Private Exchange Note

 

Exhibit B

-

Form of Exchange Note

 

Exhibit C

-

Form of Supplemental Indenture

 

Exhibit D

-

Form of Transferee Letter of Representation

 

 

iv



 

INDENTURE dated as of February 17, 2004,  among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Company”), PLIANT CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL, a Utah corporation, PLIANT FILM PRODUCTS OF MEXICO, INC., a Utah corporation, PLIANT SOLUTIONS CORPORATION, a Utah corporation, PLIANT PACKAGING OF CANADA, LLC, a Utah limited liability company, UNIPLAST HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation, UNIPLAST U.S., INC., a Delaware corporation, PIERSON INDUSTRIES, INC., a Massachusetts corporation, TUREX, INC., a Rhode Island corporation, UNIPLAST MIDWEST, INC., an Indiana corporation and UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Canadian corporation (collectively, the “Note Guarantors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

 

Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other parties and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of (a) the Company’s 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 issued on the date hereof (the “Original Securities”), (b) any Additional Securities (as defined herein) that may be issued on any Issue Date (all such Securities in clauses (a) and (b) being referred to collectively as the “Initial Securities”), (c) if and when issued as provided in the Registration Agreement (as defined in Appendix A hereto (the “Appendix”)), the Company’s 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 issued in the Registered Exchange Offer (as defined in the Appendix) in exchange for any Initial Securities (the “Exchange Notes”) and (d) if and when issued as provided in the Registration Agreement, the Private Exchange Notes (as defined in the Appendix; the Private Exchange Notes, together with the Initial Securities and any Exchange Notes issued hereunder, the “Securities”) issued in the Private Exchange.  On the date hereof, $306,000,000 in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Original Securities will initially be issued.  Subject to the conditions and in compliance with the covenants set forth herein, the Company may issue an unlimited aggregate principal amount of Additional Securities from time to time.

 



 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions and Incorporation by Reference

 

SECTION 1.01Definitions.

 

“Accreted Value” as of any date (the “Specified Date”) means, with respect to each $1,000 principal amount at maturity of the Securities (subject to the latest sentence of this definition):

 

(i) if the Specified Date is one of the following dates (each a “Semi-Annual Accretion Date”), the amount set forth opposite each date below:

 

Semi-Annual Accretion Date

 

Accreted Value

 

 

 

 

 

Issue Date

 

$

736.27

 

June 15, 2004

 

$

762.87

 

December 15, 2004

 

$

805.31

 

June 15, 2005

 

$

850.10

 

December 15, 2005

 

$

897.39

 

June 15, 2006

 

$

947.31

 

December 15, 2006

 

$

1,000.00

 

 

 

(ii) if the Specified Date occurs between two Semi-Annual Accretion Dates, the sum of (a) the Accreted Value for the Semi-Annual Accretion Date immediately preceding the Specified Date and (b) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Accreted Value for the immediately following Semi-Annual Accretion Date less the Accreted Value of the immediately preceding Semi-Annual Accretion Date and (y) the fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days actually elapsed from the immediately preceding Semi-Annual Accretion Date and the denominator of which is 180; or

 

(iii) if the Specified Date is after December 15, 2006, $1,000.

 

For the purposes hereof, if the Specified Date is prior to December 15, 2006 but on or after the date on which the Company elects to commence to pay cash interest (the “Cash Election Date”), all references in this document to Accreted Value in respect of any Security shall be to the aggregate principal amount of such Security, which shall be equal to the Accreted Value of the such Security as of the Cash Election Date determined in accordance with clauses (i) and (ii) above.  If Additional Interest is payable with respect to any Security prior to the earlier of (A) the Cash Election Date and (B) December 15, 2006, the Accreted Value of such Security shall be increased to reflect such Additional Interest.

 

“Additional Assets” means (a) any property or assets (other than Indebtedness and Capital Stock) to be used by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in a Permitted Business or any improvements to any property or assets that are used by the

 

2



 

Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in a Permitted Business; (b) Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; or (c) Capital Stock constituting a minority interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such Restricted Subsidiary described in clauses (b) or (c) above is primarily engaged in a Permitted Business.

 

“Additional Interest” means any additional interest or liquidated damages payable under the Registration Agreement.

 

“Additional Securities” means any 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009, issued under the terms of this Indenture subsequent to the Closing Date (other than the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Original Securities).

 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.  For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.  For purposes of Sections 4.06 and 4.07 only, “Affiliate” shall also mean any beneficial owner of shares representing 10% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock (on a fully diluted basis) of the Company or of rights or warrants to purchase such Voting Stock (whether or not currently exercisable) and any Person who would be an Affiliate of any such beneficial owner pursuant to the first sentence hereof.

 

“Asset Disposition” means any sale, lease (other than an operating lease entered into in the ordinary course of business), transfer or other disposition (or series of related sales, leases, transfers or dispositions) by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, including any disposition by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a “disposition”), of (a) any shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law to be held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary), (b) all or substantially all the assets of any division or line of business of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or (c) any other assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary (other than, in the case of (a), (b) and (c) above, (i) a disposition by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, (ii) for purposes of Section 4.06 only, the making of a Permitted Investment or a disposition that constitutes a Restricted Payment permitted by Section 4.04, (iii) sales of accounts receivable and related assets (including contract rights) of the type specified in the definition of “Qualified Securitization Transaction” to a Securitization Entity for the fair market value thereof, (iv) other than with respect to assets that constitute First-Priority Collateral, a disposition of obsolete or worn out property or equipment or property or equipment that

 

3



 

is no longer used or useful in the conduct of business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (v) any other disposition of assets with a fair market value, as conclusively determined by senior management of the Company in good faith, of less than $1.0 million, (vi) sales or grants of licenses to use the Company’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s patents, trade secrets, know-how and technology to the extent that such license does not prohibit the licensor from using the patent, trade secret, know-how or technology or require the licensor to pay any fees for such use, (vii) the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in compliance with Section 5.01 and (viii) the disposition of any Capital Stock or other ownership interest in or assets or property of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

“Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate borne by the Securities, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended).

 

“Average Life” means, as of the date of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness or Preferred Stock, the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the sum of the products of the numbers of years from the date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or scheduled redemption or similar payment with respect to such Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment by (b) the sum of all such payments.

 

“Bank Indebtedness” means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the Credit Agreement, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company or any Subsidiary whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

 

“Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

“Business Day” means each day which is not a Legal Holiday.

 

“Canadian Pledge Agreement” means the Pledge Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, Uniplast Industries Co. and the Collateral Agent, as such agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.

 

“Canadian Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, Uniplast Industries Co. and the Collateral Agent, as such agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.

 

4



 

“Capitalized Lease Obligations” means an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation determined in accordance with GAAP; and the Stated Maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be prepaid by the lessee without payment of a penalty.

 

“Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

 

“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

(a) prior to the first public offering of common stock of the Company, the Permitted Holders cease to be the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of a majority in the aggregate of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company, whether as a result of issuance of securities of the Company, any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of the Company, any direct or indirect transfer of securities by any Permitted Holder or otherwise (for purposes of this clause (a) and clause (b) below, the Permitted Holders shall be deemed to beneficially own any Voting Stock of an entity (the “specified entity”) held by any other entity (the “parent entity”) so long as the Permitted Holders beneficially own (as so defined), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a majority of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the parent entity);

 

(b) (i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act), other than one or more Permitted Holders, is or becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in clause (a) above, except that for purposes of this clause (b) a person (including a Permitted Holder) shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all shares that any such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately, only after the passage of time, upon the happening of any event or otherwise), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company and (ii) the Permitted Holders “beneficially own” (as defined in clause (a) above), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a lesser percentage of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company than such other person and do not have the right or ability by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company (for the purposes of this clause (b), such other person shall be deemed to beneficially own any Voting Stock of a specified entity held by a parent entity, if such other person is the beneficial owner (as defined in this clause (b)), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent entity and the

 

5



 

Permitted Holders “beneficially own” (as defined in clause (a) above), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a lesser percentage of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent entity and do not have the right or ability by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election a majority of the Board of Directors of such parent entity);

 

(c) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of the Company (together with any new directors (i) selected in accordance with the Stockholders Agreement so long as such agreement is in effect or otherwise nominated by the Permitted Holders or (ii) whose election by the Board of Directors of the Company or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company, then still in office, who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved by the Board of Directors or in accordance with the Stockholders Agreement or otherwise by the Permitted Holders) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company then in office;

 

(d) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or

 

(e) the merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person or the merger of another Person with or into the Company, or the sale of all or substantially all the assets of the Company to another Person (other than a Person that is controlled by the Permitted Holders), and, in the case of any such merger or consolidation, the securities of the Company that are outstanding immediately prior to such transaction and which represent 100% of the aggregate voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company are changed into or exchanged for cash, securities or property, unless pursuant to such transaction such securities are changed into or exchanged for, in addition to any other consideration, securities of the surviving Person or transferee that represent immediately after such transaction, at least a majority of the aggregate voting power of the Voting Stock of the surviving Person or transferee.

 

“Closing Date” means the date of this Indenture.

 

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Collateral” means the First-Priority Collateral and the Second-Priority Collateral.

 

“Collateral Agent” means the Trustee in its capacity as the “Collateral Agent” under and as defined in the Security Documents and any successor thereto in such capacity.

 

6



 

“Commodity Agreement” means any commodity futures contract, commodity option or other similar agreement or arrangement entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries designed to protect the Company or any of its Subsidiaries against fluctuations in the price of commodities actually at the time used in the ordinary course of business of the Company or its Subsidiaries.

 

“Common Collateral Agent” means a bank or trust company authorized to exercise corporate trust powers that has been appointed by the Company, and has agreed, to act as collateral agent for the equal and ratable benefit of both the holders of obligations secured by the Second-Priority Liens Securing Note Obligations and the holders of all other obligations secured by Liens Securing Secondary Collateral Obligations, in its capacity as such collateral agent.

 

“Company” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor and, for purposes of any provision contained herein and required by the TIA, each other obligor on the indenture securities.

 

“Consolidated Coverage Ratio” as of any date of determination means the ratio of (a) the aggregate amount of EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are publicly available ending prior to the date of such determination to (b) Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters; provided, however, that (i) if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred on the first day of such period and the discharge of any other Indebtedness repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period, (ii) if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary has repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness since the beginning of such period or if any Indebtedness is to be repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) on the date of the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period and as if the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary has not earned the interest income actually earned during such period in respect of cash or Temporary Cash Investments used to repay, repurchase, defease or otherwise discharge such Indebtedness, (iii) if since the beginning of such period the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Asset Disposition in excess of $10.0 million which constitutes all or substantially all of an operating unit of a business, the EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition for such period or increased by an amount equal to the EBITDA (if negative)

 

7



 

directly attributable thereto for such period and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly attributable to any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged with respect to the Company and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Disposition for such period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the Company and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such sale), (iv) if since the beginning of such period the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) shall have made an Investment in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged with and into the Company) or an acquisition of assets, including any acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, which constitutes all or substantially all of an operating unit of a business, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any Indebtedness) as if such Investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period and (v) if since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) shall have made any Asset Disposition or any Investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (iii) or (iv) above if made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Asset Disposition, Investment or acquisition of assets occurred on the first day of such period.  For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an Investment or acquisition of assets, the amount of income or earnings relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with any Indebtedness Incurred in connection therewith, the pro forma calculations shall be determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting Officer of the Company.  Any such pro forma calculations may include operating expense reductions for such period resulting from the acquisition which is being given pro forma effect that (a) would be permitted pursuant to Article 11 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act or (b) have been realized or for which the steps necessary for realization have been taken or are reasonably expected to be taken within six months following any such acquisition, including, but not limited to, the execution or termination of any contracts, the termination of any personnel or the closing (or approval by the Board of Directors of any closing) of any facility, as applicable, provided that, such adjustments are set forth in an Officers’ Certificate signed by the Company’s chief financial officer and another Officer which states (i) the amount of such adjustment or adjustments, (ii) that such adjustment or adjustments are based on the reasonable good faith beliefs of the officers executing such Officers’ Certificate at the time of such execution and (iii) that any related Incurrence of Indebtedness is permitted pursuant to this Indenture.  If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement or Currency

 

8



 

Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement or Currency Agreement has a remaining term as at the date of determination in excess of 12 months).

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the total interest expense of the Company and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries plus, to the extent Incurred by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such period but not included in such interest expense, (a) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and the interest expense attributable to operating leases constituting part of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction, (b) amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs, (c) capitalized interest, (d) non-cash interest expense, (e) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges attributable to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing, (f) interest accruing on any Indebtedness of any other Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, (g) net costs associated with Hedging Obligations (including amortization of fees), provided, however, that if Hedging Obligations result in net benefits rather than costs, such benefits shall be credited in determining Consolidated Interest Expense unless, pursuant to GAAP, such net benefits are otherwise reflected in Consolidated Net Income, (h) dividends and distributions declared in respect of all Disqualified Stock of the Company and dividends and distributions declared and paid in respect of all Preferred Stock of any of the Subsidiaries of the Company that is not a Note Guarantor, to the extent held by Persons other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, (i) interest Incurred in connection with investments in discontinued operations and (j) the cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than the Company) in connection with Indebtedness Incurred by such plan or trust.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges Incurred in connection with any transaction pursuant to which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company may sell, convey or otherwise transfer or grant a security interest in any accounts receivable or related assets shall be included in Consolidated Interest Expense.

 

“Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period; provided, however, that there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

 

(a) any net income (loss) of any Person (other than the Company) if such Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that (i) subject to the limitations contained in clauses (d), (e) and (f) below, the Company’s equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution made to a Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (c) below) and (ii) the Company’s equity in a net loss of any such Person for such period shall be included in determining such Consolidated Net Income to the extent such loss has been funded with cash from the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

9



 

(b) other than for purposes of clauses (iv) and (v) of the definition of Consolidated Coverage Ratio any net income (or loss) of any Person acquired by the Company or a Subsidiary in a pooling of interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such acquisition;

 

(c) any net income (or loss)  of any Restricted Subsidiary if such Restricted Subsidiary is subject to restrictions, directly or indirectly, on the payment of dividends or the making of distributions or loans or intercompany advances by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the Company, except that (i) subject to the limitations contained in clauses (d), (e) and (f) below, the Company’s equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed, loaned or advanced by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend, distribution, loan or advance (subject, in the case of a dividend, distribution, loan or advance made to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause) and (ii) the Company’s equity in a net loss of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in determining such Consolidated Net Income;

 

(d) any gain (loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any asset of the Company or its Consolidated Subsidiaries (including pursuant to any Sale/Leaseback Transaction) that is not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business and any gain (loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person;

 

(e) any extraordinary gain or loss; and

 

(f) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purposes of Section 4.04 only, there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any dividends, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such dividends, repayments or transfers increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under such Section pursuant to clause (a)(iv)(C)(vi) thereof.

 

“Consolidation” means the consolidation of the amounts of each of the Restricted Subsidiaries with those of the Company in accordance with GAAP consistently applied; provided, however, that “Consolidation” shall not include consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be accounted for as an investment.  The term “Consolidated” has a correlative meaning.

 

“Corporate Trust Office” means the principal office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at Rodney Square North, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington,

 

10



 

DE 19890-0001, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as a successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).

 

“Credit Agent” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as collateral agent for the lenders party to the Credit Agreement or any successor thereto, or any Person otherwise designated the “Credit Agent” pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Credit Agreement” means the credit agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, Uniplast Industries Co., the financial institutions party thereto as lenders, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, together with related documents thereto including any guarantee agreements and security documents, as amended, modified, supplemented, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured, repaid or refinanced from time to time (including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder or adding Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder) whether with the original agents and lenders or otherwise and whether provided under the original credit agreement or other credit agreements or otherwise.

 

“Credit Agreement Obligations” means (i) all Bank Indebtedness and all other Indebtedness outstanding under one or more of any other First-Lien Credit Facilities that constitutes Permitted Debt or is otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 4.03 and that is designated by the Company as “Credit Agreement Obligations” for purposes of this Indenture and is secured by a Permitted Lien described in clause (a)(2) of the definition thereof, (ii) all other obligations (not constituting Indebtedness) of the Company or any Note Guarantor under the Credit Agreement or any such other First-Lien Credit Facility and (iii) all other obligations of the Company or any Note Guarantor in respect of Hedging Obligations or obligations in respect of cash management services that are designated by the Company to be “Credit Agreement Obligations” for purposes of this Indenture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the previous sentence, any Indebtedness and other obligations Incurred under the Credit Agreement or otherwise shall be deemed to constitute Credit Agreement Obligations if the holders of such Indebtedness or other obligations or their agent or representative shall have received a written representation from the Company in, or in connection with, the Credit Agreement or other agreement governing such Indebtedness or other obligations that such Indebtedness constitutes, Credit Agreement Obligations (whether or not such Indebtedness is at any time determined not to have been permitted to be Incurred under this Indenture).

 

“Credit Facilities” means one or more (i) debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement) or commercial paper facilities, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables

 

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to lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, (ii) debt securities, indentures or other forms of debt financing (including convertible or exchangeable debt instruments) or (iii) instruments or agreements evidencing any other Indebtedness, in each case, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded in whole or in part from time to time.

 

“Currency Agreement” means with respect to any Person any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreements or other similar agreement or arrangement to which such Person is a party or of which it is a beneficiary.

 

“Default” means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

“Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations” means payment in full in cash of the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the First-Lien Credit Facilities or, with respect to Hedging Obligations or letters of credit outstanding thereunder, delivery of cash collateral or backstop letters of credit in respect thereof in compliance with such First-Lien Credit Facility, in each case after or concurrently with termination of all commitments to extend credit thereunder, and payment in full of any other Credit Agreement Obligations that are due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to the time such principal, interest and premium, if any, are paid.

 

“Disqualified Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable) or upon the happening of any event (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (b) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (excluding Capital Stock convertible or exchangeable solely at the option of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, provided, that any such conversion or exchange shall be deemed an issuance of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Stock, as applicable) or (c) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, in the case of clauses (a), (b) and (c), on or prior to 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Securities; provided, however, that only the portion of Capital Stock that so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date will be deemed Disqualified Stock; provided further, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of an “asset sale” or “change of control” shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the “asset sale” or “change of control” provisions applicable to such Capital Stock provide that such Person may not repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such Person has first complied with the provisions of Sections 4.06 and 4.08, as applicable; and provided further that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that, by its terms, authorizes such Person to satisfy in full its obligations with respect to payment of dividends or upon maturity, redemption (pursuant to a sinking fund or otherwise) or repurchase thereof or other payment obligations or otherwise by delivery of Capital Stock

 

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that is not Disqualified Stock, and that is not convertible, puttable or exchangeable for Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness, shall not be deemed Disqualified Stock so long as such Person satisfies its obligations with respect thereto solely by the delivery of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock.

 

“Domestic Overdraft Facility” means an overdraft line of credit in a maximum principal amount of $10.0 million at any time outstanding.

 

“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company other than a Foreign Subsidiary.

 

“EBITDA” for any period means the Consolidated Net Income for such period, excluding the following to the extent included in calculating such Consolidated Net Income:  (a) income tax expense of the Company and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, (b) Consolidated Interest Expense, (c) depreciation expense of the Company and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, (d) amortization expense of the Company and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (but excluding amortization expense attributable to a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period), (e) other noncash charges of the Company and its Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding any such noncash charge to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period), (f) income or loss from discontinued operations, (g) plant closing costs (as defined by GAAP) and (h) noncash stock-based compensation expense.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization and noncash charges of, a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the net income (loss) of such Restricted Subsidiary was included in calculating Consolidated Net Income and only if a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended, loaned or advanced to the Company by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior approval of Persons other than the Board of Directors or holders of the Company’s Capital Stock (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders.

 

“Equity Offering” means any public or private sale of the common stock of the Company, other than any public offering with respect to the Company’s common stock registered on Form S-8 or other issuances upon exercise of options by employees of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

“Exchange Note Guarantees” means the guarantees made by the Note Guarantors pursuant to the Registration Agreement.

 

“Excluded Contribution” means net cash proceeds received by the Company from (a) contributions to its common equity capital and (b) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company or to any Company or Subsidiary management equity

 

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plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company, in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate executed on the date such capital contributions are made or the date such Capital Stock is sold, as the case may be, which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 4.04(a)(iv)(3).

 

“Existing Management Stockholders” means each of Harold C. Bevis, R. David Corey, Brian E. Johnson, Len Azzaro and Stanley B. Bikulege.

 

“First-Lien Credit Facilities” means (x) the Credit Facilities provided pursuant to the Credit Agreement and (y) any other Credit Facility that, in the case of both clauses (x) and (y), is secured by a Permitted Lien described in clause (a)(2) of the definition thereof and, except for the Credit Facilities provided pursuant to the senior bank facilities existing on the Closing Date, is designated by the Company as a “First-Lien Credit Facility” for the purposes of this Indenture.

 

“First-Priority Assets” means real property, fixtures and equipment (including any leasehold interest therein) and the Other First-Priority Assets.

 

“First-Priority Collateral” means any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by the Company or any Note Guarantor and with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for the First-Priority Obligations: (a) all First-Priority Assets, (b) the Notes Collateral Account, (c) all books and records relating to the foregoing and (d) all Proceeds of any and all of the foregoing.

 

“First-Priority Obligations” means the Notes Obligations and the Other First-Priority Obligations.

 

“Foreign Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company organized, and conducting its principal operations, outside the United States of America.

 

“Foreign Subsidiary Asset Disposition” means any direct or indirect sale, issuance, conveyance, transfer, lease, assignment or other transfer for value by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including any Sale/Leaseback Transaction) to any Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of the Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary or any of the property or assets of any Foreign Subsidiary.

 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect as of the Closing Date, including those set forth in (a) the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, (b) statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, (c) such other statements by such other entities as are approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, and (d) the rules and regulations of the SEC governing the inclusion of financial statements (including pro forma financial statements) in periodic reports required to be filed pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act, including opinions and pronouncements in staff accounting bulletins and similar written statements from the accounting staff of the SEC.

 

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All ratios and computations based on GAAP contained in this Indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP.

 

“Guarantee” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (b) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided, however, that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.  The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.  The term “Guarantor” shall mean any Person Guaranteeing any obligation.

 

“Hedging Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Commodity Agreement, Interest Rate Agreement or Currency Agreement.

 

“Holder” means the Person in whose name a Security is registered on the Registrar’s books.

 

“Incur” means issue, assume, Guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided, however, that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Subsidiary.  The term “Incurrence” when used as a noun shall have a correlative meaning.

 

“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination (without duplication):

 

(a) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

 

(b) the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

 

(c) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including reimbursement obligations with respect thereto);

 

(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services (except Trade Payables and other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business), which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services;

 

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(e) all Capitalized Lease Obligations and all Attributable Debt of such Person;

 

(f) all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock or, with respect to any Subsidiary of such Person that is not a Note Guarantor, any Preferred Stock (but excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends);

 

(g) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided, however, that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be the lesser of (i) the fair market value of such asset at such date of determination and (ii) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

 

(h) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, the net obligations under Hedging Obligations of such Person;

 

(i) to the extent not otherwise included, the amount then outstanding (i.e., advanced, and received by, and available for use by, such Person) under any receivables financing (as set forth in the books and records of such Person and confirmed by the agent, trustee or other representative of the institution or group providing such receivables financing); and

 

(j) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (a) through (i) of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons for the payment of which, in either case, such Person is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, including by means of any Guarantee.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Indebtedness” shall not include unsecured indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries Incurred to finance insurance premiums in a principal amount not in excess of the insurance premiums to be paid by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for a three-year period beginning on the date of Incurrence of any such Indebtedness.  The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and the maximum liability, upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation, of any contingent obligations at such date.

 

“Indenture” means this Indenture as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

“Indenture Documents” means (a) this Indenture, the Securities and the Security Documents and (b) any other related document or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to any Indenture Document described in clause (a) of this definition evidencing or governing Obligations.

 

“Intangible Assets” means goodwill, patents, trademarks and other intangibles as determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

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“Intercreditor Agreement” means (a) that certain amended and restated intercreditor agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Company, the Credit Agent, the May 2003 Notes Agent and the Trustee, as amended (including any amendment and restatement thereof), supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and (b) after the termination of the Intercreditor Agreement referred to in clause (a) above, any other intercreditor agreement, with terms no less favorable to the Holders than the Intercreditor Agreement referred to in clause (a) above, entered into by and among the Company, a Representative and the Trustee, as amended (including any amendment and restatement thereof), supplemented or otherwise modified or replaced from time to time.

 

“Interest Rate Agreement” means with respect to any Person any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement as to which such Person is party or a beneficiary.

 

“Investment” in any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan (other than advances to customers in the ordinary course of business that are recorded as accounts receivable on the balance sheet of the lender) or other extension of credit (including by way of Guarantee or similar arrangement) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property (excluding Capital Stock of the Company) to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by such Person.  For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 4.04, (a) ”Investment” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of the Company at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Company shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (i) the Company’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (ii) the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; (b) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by (x) the senior management of the Company if the amount thereof is less than $2.0 million and (y) the Board of Directors if in excess thereof; and (c) the amount of any Investment shall be the original cost as of the date of determination of such Investment plus the cost of all additional Investments by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investments.

 

“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).

 

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“Material After-Acquired Property” means (i) assets acquired by the Company or any Note Guarantor after the date the Securities are issued which constitute accretions, additions or technological upgrades to the assets that form part of the First-Priority Collateral immediately prior to such accretion, addition or upgrade, (ii) First-Priority Assets of the Company or any Note Guarantor acquired after the date the Securities are issued (or First-Priority Assets of any Note Guarantor that is formed or acquired after the date the Securities are issued) and (iii) any First-Priority Assets acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (a)(ii), (a)(iii) and (a)(iv)(1) of Section 4.06, other than, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), assets that are not permitted to be subject to a first-priority security interest for the benefit of the First-Priority Obligations by the terms of any encumbrance or restriction described in Section 4.05(d).

 

“Material Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, any Subsidiary of the Company that, together with its Subsidiaries, (a) for the most recent fiscal year of the Company accounted for more than 10.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Company or (b) as of the end of such fiscal year, was the owner of 10.0% of the consolidated assets of the Company, all as set forth on the most recently available consolidated financial statement of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such fiscal year prepared in conformity with GAAP.

 

“May 2003 Notes” means the $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 11 1/8% senior secured notes due 2009 issued by the Company on May 30, 2003, together with any exchange notes issued in respect thereof.

 

“May 2003 Notes Agent” means Wilmington Trust Company, in its capacity as trustee for the holders of the May 2003 Notes or any successor thereto, or any Person designated as the “May 2003 Notes Agent” pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“May 2003 Notes Documents” means the indenture under which the May 2003 Notes were issued, together with related documents thereto, including any guarantee agreements and security documents, as may be amended, modified, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time.

 

“May 2003 Notes Obligations” means the Indebtedness evidenced by the May 2003 Notes, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

 

“May 2003 Notes Security Agreement” means the Second Priority Security Agreement securing the May 2003 Notes, as in effect as of the Closing Date.

 

“Mortgaged Property” means, initially, the parcels of real property located at the following locations: (i) 299 Clukey Drive, Harrington, Delaware; (ii) 1330

 

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Lebanon Road, Danville, Kentucky; (iii) 10 Greenfield Road, South Deerfield, Massachusetts; (iv) 1 Edison Drive, McAlester, Oklahoma; (v) 851 Garrett Parkway, Lewisburg, Tennessee; (vi) 230 Enterprise Drive, Newport News, Virginia; (vii) 8039 South 192nd Street, Kent, Washington; and (viii) 1701 First Avenue, Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, and includes each other parcel of real property and the improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 4.11.

 

“Mortgages” means a mortgage, deed of trust, assignment of leases and rents, leasehold mortgage or other security document granting a Lien on any Mortgaged Property to secure the Obligations.

 

“Net Available Cash” from an Asset Disposition means cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise and proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any securities received as consideration, but only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition or received in any other non-cash form) therefrom, in each case net of (a) all legal, accounting, investment banking, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred, and all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to be paid or accrued as a liability under GAAP, as a consequence of such Asset Disposition, (b) all payments made on any Indebtedness which is secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or other security agreement of any kind with respect to such assets, or which must by its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition, or by applicable law be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition, (c) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition, (d) the decrease in proceeds from Qualified Securitization Transactions which results from such Asset Disposition and (e) appropriate amounts to be provided by the seller as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the property or other assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition and retained by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition.

 

“Net Cash Proceeds”, with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, means the cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees and expenses actually incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a result thereof.

 

“Note Guarantee” means each Guarantee of the obligations with respect to the Securities issued by a Person pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

“Note Guarantor” means any Person that has issued a Note Guarantee.

 

“Notes Collateral Account” means an account maintained by the Company in the name of the Trustee with any financial institution reasonably designated by the

 

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Trustee into which Net Cash Proceeds in respect of the First-Priority Collateral is required to be deposited pursuant to this Indenture or the Security Documents.

 

“Notes Obligations” means the Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities, including Accreted Value or principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

 

“Obligations” means all obligations of the Company and the Note Guarantors under this Indenture, the Securities and the other Indenture Documents, including obligations to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent, whether for payment of principal of, interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities and all other monetary obligations of the Company and the Note Guarantors under this Indenture, the Securities and the other Indenture Documents, whether for fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise.

 

“Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company.

 

“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by two Officers.

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is acceptable to the Trustee.  The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company.

 

“Other First-Priority Assets” means intellectual property and all other types of property in which a security interest is granted pursuant to the May 2003 Notes Security Agreement, other than the Second-Priority Collateral.

 

“Other First-Priority Obligations” means any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the Securities that is designated by the Company as “Other First-Priority Obligations” for purposes of this Indenture, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company or any Note Guarantor whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof; provided, however, that if such Refinancing Indebtedness contains or otherwise has the benefit of provisions effectively requiring that proceeds from sales or transfers of property or assets by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company be applied to repay, redeem or retire, or offer to repay, redeem or retire, such Refinancing Indebtedness, the terms thereof shall be no more favorable to the holders of such Refinancing Indebtedness than those set forth in this Indenture for the benefit of the Holders.

 

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“Permitted Business” means the design, manufacture and/or marketing of films and flexible packaging products for food, personal care, medical, retail, agricultural, industrial and other applications or any businesses that are reasonably related, ancillary or complementary thereto.

 

“Permitted Holders” means each of (i) J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC and its Affiliates, (ii) Southwest Industrial Films, LLC and its Affiliates, (iii) the Christena Karen H. Durham Trust, (iv) the Existing Management Stockholders and their Related Parties and (v) any Person acting in the capacity of an underwriter in connection with a public or private offering of the Company’s Capital Stock

 

“Permitted Investment” means an Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in: (a) the Company, a Restricted Subsidiary or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that after giving effect to such Investment the Company is still in compliance with Section 4.12;  (b) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that after giving effect to such Investment the Company is still in compliance with Section 4.12; (c) Temporary Cash Investments; (d) receivables owing to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; provided, however, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances; (e) payroll, travel and similar advances or loans to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business; (f) loans or advances to officers, directors, consultants or employees made (A) in the ordinary course of business and not exceeding $3.0 million in any year or (B) to fund purchases of stock under the Company’s 2000 Stock Incentive Plan, the 2002 Stock Incentive Plan and any similar plans or employment arrangements; (g) Capital Stock, obligations or other securities received in settlement of debts created in the ordinary course of business and owing to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or in satisfaction of judgments or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of a debtor; (h) any Person to the extent such Investment represents the non-cash portion of the consideration received for an Asset Disposition that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 4.06; (i) any Investment by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in a Securitization Entity or any Investment by a Securitization Entity in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction; provided that any Investment in a Securitization Entity is in the form of a purchase money note or an equity interest; (j) Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business; (k) endorsements of negotiable instruments and documents in the ordinary course of business; (l) assets or securities of a Person acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the consideration for such acquisition consists of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company;  (m) Investments in existence on the Closing Date; (n) Investments of a Person or any of its Subsidiaries existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or at the time such Person merges or consolidates with the Company or any of

 

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its Restricted Subsidiaries, in either case in compliance with this Indenture; provided that such Investments were not made by such Person in connection with, or in anticipation or contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or such merger or consolidation; (o) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries or joint ventures not to exceed $30.0 million since the Closing Date plus (A) the aggregate net after-tax amount returned since the Closing Date to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in cash on or with respect to any Investments made since the Closing Date in Unrestricted Subsidiaries and joint ventures whether through interest payments, principal payments, dividends or other distributions or payments (including such dividends, distributions or payments made concurrently with such Investment), (B) the net after-tax cash proceeds received since the Closing Date by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary from the disposition of all or any portion of such Investments (other than to the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company), and (C) upon redesignation since the Closing Date of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the fair market value of such Subsidiary, provided that any amounts included pursuant to the foregoing clauses (A), (B) and (C) are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (a)(iv)(3) under Section 4.04; and (p) additional Investments since the Closing Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed $15.0 million.

 

“Permitted Liens” means: (a) Liens upon (1) any First-Priority Collateral securing any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under Section 4.03 and all other obligations of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such Indebtedness not constituting Indebtedness; provided that, (x) unless the Indebtedness secured by such Lien constitutes Other First-Priority Obligations, such Lien does not rank prior to or pari passu with the Liens on the First-Priority Collateral in favor of the Notes and (y) the holder of such Lien (i) becomes party to the Intercreditor Agreement, or agrees to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, and (ii) agrees to have the obligations of the Company and the Note Guarantors that are secured by the property subject to such Lien treated as Second-Priority Obligations thereunder; and (2) any Second-Priority Collateral securing any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under Section 4.03 and all other obligations of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such Indebtedness not constituting Indebtedness; (b) Liens securing the Securities (including any Additional Securities and any Exchange Notes) and the Note Guarantees thereof; (c) Liens in favor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; (d) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with or acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; (e) Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition of the property by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; (f) Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations) permitted by Section 4.03(b)(vi) covering only the property, equipment or other assets acquired with such Indebtedness or additions or improvements to such assets; (g) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded; provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as is required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor; (h) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, judgment and attachment liens of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company with respect to obligations that do not exceed in the aggregate $25.0 million at any one time outstanding and that are

 

22



 

not incurred in connection with the borrowing of money or the obtaining of advances of credit (other than trade credit in the ordinary course of business, not evidenced by a note and not past due); (i) Liens in favor of the Trustee, the trustee under the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures, the warrant agent under the warrant agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 entered into by the Company and any other trustee or warrant agent acting in such capacity with respect to one or more future indentures or agreements so long as the related Indebtedness is permitted to be Incurred under Section 4.03; (j) Liens incurred in connection with Refinancing Indebtedness, but only if such Liens extend to no more assets than the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced; provided further, that no Liens may be incurred pursuant to this clause (j) in respect of First-Priority Collateral, except to the extent the Liens on such First- Priority Collateral are incurred in connection with Refinancing Indebtedness that Refinanced Indebtedness that was secured by Permitted Liens described under clauses (d), (e) or (f) of this definition; (k) Liens securing Hedging Obligations; (l) statutory Liens of landlords and carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, suppliers’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, or other like Liens (including contractual landlords liens) arising in the ordinary course of business and with respect to amounts not yet delinquent by more than 60 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, if a reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made therefor; (m) Liens incurred and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security; (n) Liens to secure Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary (other than Liens described by clause (a)(1) of this definition); (o) licenses, sublicenses, subleases, easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way, restrictions, minor defects or irregularities in title and other similar charges or encumbrances not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; (p) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds thereof of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods; (q) Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit which encumber documents and the property relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof; (r) any interest or title of a lessor in the property subject to any lease or arising from filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements regarding leases; (s) judgment liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default; (t) Liens existing on the Closing Date; (u) Liens incurred or deposits made to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business; (v) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located; (w) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods; (x) leases or subleases granted to other Persons and not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (y) Liens in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction incurred in compliance with Section 4.03(b)(ix); (z) Liens arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provision relating to banker’s liens, rights of setoff or similar rights; and

 

23



 

(aa) Liens securing insurance premium financing arrangements which are otherwise excluded from the definition of Indebtedness.

 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

 

“Pledge Agreement” means the Pledge Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, the Subsidiary Pledgors (as defined therein) and the Collateral Agent, as such agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.

 

“Preferred Stock”, as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

 

“principal” of a Security means the principal of the Security plus the premium, if any, payable on the Security which is due or overdue or is to become due at the relevant time.

 

“Proceeds” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Uniform Commercial Code.

 

“Public Market” means any time after (a) an Equity Offering has been consummated and (b) at least 15% of the total issued and outstanding common stock of the Company has been distributed by means of an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.

 

“Qualified Securitization Transaction” means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer pursuant to customary terms to (a) a Securitization Entity (in the case of a transfer by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) and (b) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Securitization Entity), or may grant a security interest in any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising or acquired in the future) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto including, without limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and contract rights and all guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets (including contract rights) which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable.

 

“Qualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock.

 

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“Refinance” means, in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, prepay, redeem, defease or retire, or to issue other Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness.  “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” shall have correlative meanings.

 

“Refinancing Indebtedness” means Indebtedness that is Incurred to Refinance any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary existing on the Closing Date or Incurred in compliance with this Indenture (including Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that Refinances Refinancing Indebtedness); provided, however, that: (a) the Refinancing Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being Refinanced, (b) the Refinancing Indebtedness has an Average Life at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being refinanced,  (c) such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) (whether in U.S. dollars or a foreign currency) that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) (in U.S. dollars or such foreign currency, as applicable) then outstanding (plus, without duplication, accrued interest, premium and defeasance costs required to be paid under the terms of the Indebtedness being Refinanced and the fees, expenses, discounts, commissions and other issuance costs incurred in connection with the Refinancing Indebtedness) of the Indebtedness being Refinanced, and (d) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Securities or a Note Guarantee of a Note Guarantor, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Securities or the Note Guarantee at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being Refinanced; provided further, however, that Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include: (i) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Note Guarantor that Refinances Indebtedness of the Company or (ii) Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that Refinances Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

“Related Parties” means with respect to a Person (a) that is a natural person (1) any spouse, parent or lineal descendant (including adopted children) of such Person or (2) the estate of such Person during any period in which such estate holds Capital Stock of the Company for the benefit of any person referred to in clause (a)(1) and (b) any trust, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity, the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, owners or Persons beneficially owning an interest of more than 50% of which consist of such Person and/or such other Persons referred to in the immediately preceding clause (a).

 

“Representative” means the trustee, agent or representative (if any) for an issue of Senior Indebtedness.

 

“Restricted Investment” means any Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

“Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

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“Sale/Leaseback Transaction” means an arrangement relating to property now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person, other than (a) leases between the Company and a Wholly Owned Subsidiary or between Wholly Owned Subsidiaries or (b) any arrangement whereby the transfer involves fixed or capital assets and is consummated within 120 days after the date the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary acquires or finishes construction of such fixed or capital assets.

 

“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

“Secondary Collateral Obligations” means the May 2003 Notes Obligations and any other Indebtedness of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the First-Priority Obligations and the Credit Agreement Obligations) that is secured by a Permitted Lien described in clause (a)(2) of the definition thereof and is designated by the Company as a “Secondary Collateral Obligation” for purposes of this Indenture.

 

“Second-Priority Collateral” means any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by the Company or any Note Guarantor and with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for the Credit Agreement Obligations or any Secondary Collateral Obligations: receivables, inventory (and Indebtedness arising from loans and advances made to enable the obligors to acquire inventory), payment intangibles (other than payment intangibles that represent tax refunds in respect of, or otherwise relate to, real property, fixtures, equipment or intellectual property), 100% of the capital stock of, or other equity interests in, existing and future Domestic Subsidiaries and Foreign Subsidiaries that are Note Guarantors (subject to the limitation set forth in the Pledge Agreement), and 65% of the capital stock or other equity interests in, existing and future first-tier Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries that are Note Guarantors) (subject to the limitation set forth in the Pledge Agreement), credit card proceeds, investment property, other financial assets, instruments, deposit, securities and commodity accounts (and the cash and other assets contained therein), hedging, commodity and other derivative contracts (and cash and other deposits securing the same), all permits and licenses related to the foregoing (other than permits and licenses related to the ownership or operation of real property, fixtures, equipment or intellectual property), all books and records relating to the foregoing, all general intangibles, chattel paper, instruments and documents to the extent evidencing, governing, securing or otherwise related to the foregoing and all products and proceeds of the foregoing in whatever form received, including proceeds of insurance policies related to the foregoing (including proceeds of business interruption insurance to the extent related to the first 45 days of the covered period for any business interruption), but excluding the Notes Collateral Account (and any cash or other assets held therein in accordance with this Indenture or the Security Documents).

 

“Second-Priority Obligations” means Indebtedness of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Securities and the Other First-Priority Obligations) including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing

 

26



 

on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company or any Note Guarantor whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof that is secured by a security interest in the First-Priority Collateral by a Permitted Lien described in clause (a)(1) of the definition thereof.

 

“Securities” means the Securities issued under this Indenture.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

“Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and the Collateral Agent, as such agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.

 

“Security Documents” means the Pledge Agreement, the Canadian Pledge Agreement, the Security Agreement, the Canadian Security Agreement, the Mortgages and any other document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted by the Company or any Note Guarantor to secure any Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Lien are governed, as such agreements may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.

 

“Securitization Entity” means a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company (or another Person in which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company makes an Investment and to which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company transfers accounts receivable and related assets) which engages in no activities other than in connection with the financing of accounts receivable and which is designated by the Board of Directors of the Company (as provided below) as a Securitization Entity (a) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which (i) is guaranteed by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (excluding guarantees of obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings), (ii) is recourse to or obligates the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings or (iii) subjects any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings, (b) with which neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of the Company, other than fees payable in the ordinary course of business in connection with servicing receivables of such entity and (c) to which neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results.  Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be evidenced to the Trustee, by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of

 

27



 

the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.

 

“Senior Indebtedness” of the Company or any Note Guarantor, as the case may be, means the principal of, premium (if any) and accrued and unpaid interest on (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization of the Company or any Note Guarantor, as applicable, regardless of whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), and fees and other amounts owing in respect of, Bank Indebtedness, the Securities (in the case of the Company), the Note Guarantees (in the case of the Note Guarantors), Other First-Priority Obligations and all other Indebtedness of the Company or any Note Guarantor, as applicable, whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred, unless in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is provided that such obligations are subordinated in right of payment to the Securities or such Note Guarantor’s Note Guarantee.

 

“Senior Subordinated Notes” of the Company means the $220,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 13% senior subordinated notes due 2010 issued by the Company on May 31, 2000 and the $100,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 13% senior subordinated notes due 2010 issued by the Company on April 10, 2002, in each case together with the exchange notes issued in respect thereof, in such case, to the extent outstanding.

 

“Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures” means the indentures dated as of May 31, 2000, and April 10, 2002, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York, as trustee, under which the Company’s Senior Subordinated Notes were issued, each as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

 “Significant Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that would be a “Significant Subsidiary” of the Company within the meaning of Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC.

 

“Standard Securitization Undertakings” means representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company which are reasonably customary in an accounts receivable securitization transaction.

 

“Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any security, the date specified in such security as the fixed date on which the final payment of principal of such security is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase of such security at the option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency beyond the control of the issuer unless such contingency has occurred).

 

“Stockholders Agreement” means the Stockholders Agreement among the Company and the holders of the Company’s Capital Stock party thereto, as in effect on

 

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the Closing Date and as amended from time to time, so long as the Permitted Holders own a majority of the Capital Stock subject to such agreement.

 

“Subordinated Obligation” means any Indebtedness of the Company (whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred) that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Securities pursuant to a written agreement. “Subordinated Obligation” of a Note Guarantor has a correlative meaning.

 

“Subsidiary” of any Person means any corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock or other interests (including partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, representatives, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (a) such Person, (b) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or (c) one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

“Tangible Assets” means Total Assets less Intangible Assets.

 

“Temporary Cash Investments” means any of the following:  (a) any investment in direct obligations of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof or obligations Guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof, (b) investments in checking accounts, savings accounts, time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and money market deposits maturing within 360 days of the date of acquisition thereof issued by a bank or trust company that is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or any foreign country recognized by the United States of America having capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating in excess of $250,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof) and whose long-term debt is rated “A” (or such similar equivalent rating) or higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act), (c) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clause (a) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications described in clause (b) above, (d) investments in commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of acquisition, issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate of the Company) organized and in existence under the laws of the United States of America or any foreign country recognized by the United States of America with a rating at the time as of which any investment therein is made of “P-1” (or higher) according to Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-1” (or higher) according to Standard and Poor’s Ratings Service, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”), (e) investments in securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and rated at least “A” by S&P or “A” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and (f) investments in money market funds that invest substantially all of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (e) above.

 

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“TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the Closing Date.

 

“Total Assets” means the total consolidated assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company.

 

“Trade Payables” means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

 

“Trustee” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.

 

“Trust Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the President or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee assigned by the Trustee to administer its corporate trust matters.

 

“Uniform Commercial Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time.

 

“Unrestricted Subsidiary” means (a) Pliant Investment, Inc. and any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below and (b) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.  The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Company) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock in or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that either (i) the Subsidiary to be so designated at the time of designation has total Consolidated assets of $1,000 or less or (ii) if such Subsidiary has Consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under Section 4.04.  The Board of Directors may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that immediately after giving effect to such designation (a) the Company could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 4.03(a) and (b) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.  Any such designation of a Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

 

“U.S. Government Obligations” means direct obligations (or certificates representing an ownership interest in such obligations) of the United States of America (including any agency or instrumentality thereof) for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged and which are not callable or redeemable at the issuer’s option.

 

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“Voting Stock” of a Person means all classes of Capital Stock or other interests (including partnership interests) of such Person then outstanding and normally entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof.

 

“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company all the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying Capital Stock) is owned by the Company or another Wholly Owned Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 1.02Other Definitions.

 

Term

 

Defined in
Section

 

 

 

 

 

“Affiliate Transaction”

 

4.07(a)

 

“Appendix”

 

Preamble

 

“Bankruptcy Law”

 

6.01

 

“Cash Election Date”

 

1.01

 

“Change of Control Offer”

 

4.08(b)

 

“covenant defeasance option”

 

8.01(b)

 

“Custodian”

 

6.01

 

“Definitive Securities”

 

Appendix A

 

“Event of Default”

 

6.01

 

“Global Securities”

 

Appendix A

 

“Guaranteed Obligations”

 

11.01

 

“incorporated provision”

 

12.01

 

“Initial Securities”

 

Preamble

 

“Issue Date”

 

Appendix A

 

“legal defeasance option”

 

8.01(b)

 

“Legal Holiday”

 

12.08

 

“Liens Securing Secondary Collateral Obligations”

 

10.08(d)

 

“Notice of Default”

 

6.01

 

“Offer”

 

4.06(c)

 

“Offer Amount”

 

4.06(d)(ii)

 

“Offer Period”

 

4.06(d)(ii)

 

“Original Securities”

 

Preamble

 

“Paying Agent”

 

2.04

 

“Permitted Debt”

 

4.03(b)

 

“Private Exchange”

 

Appendix A

 

“Private Exchange Notes”

 

Appendix A

 

“protected purchaser”

 

2.08

 

“Purchase Date”

 

4.06(d)(i)

 

“Registration Agreement”

 

Appendix A

 

“Registered Exchange Offer”

 

Appendix A

 

“Registrar”

 

2.04

 

“Restricted Payment”

 

4.04(a)

 

“Second-Priority Liens Securing Note Obligations”

 

10.08(d)

 

 

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Term

 

Defined in
Section

 

 

 

 

 

“Securities Custodian”

 

Appendix A

 

“Semi-Annual Accretion Date”

 

1.01

 

“Specified Date”

 

1.01

 

“Successor Company”

 

5.01(a)

 

“Transfer Restricted Securities”

 

Appendix A

 

 

SECTION 1.03Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.  This Indenture is subject to the mandatory provisions of the TIA, which are incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.  The following TIA terms have the following meanings:

 

“Commission” means the SEC.

 

“indenture securities” means the Securities and the Note Guarantees.

 

“indenture security holder” means a Holder.

 

“indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.

 

“indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.

 

“obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company, the Note Guarantors and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

 

All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

 

SECTION 1.04Rules of Construction.  Unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

 

(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

 

(c) “or” is not exclusive;

 

(d) “including” means including without limitation;

 

(e) words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular;

 

(f) unsecured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to Secured Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as unsecured Indebtedness;

 

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(g) the principal amount of any noninterest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP;

 

(h) the principal amount of any Preferred Stock shall be (i) the maximum liquidation value of such Preferred Stock or (ii) the maximum mandatory redemption or mandatory repurchase price (not including, in either case, any redemption or repurchase premium) with respect to such Preferred Stock, whichever is greater; and

 

(i) all references in this Indenture, in any context, to Accreted Value or any interest or other amount payable on or with respect to the Securities shall be defined to include any Additional Interest pursuant to the Registration Agreement, and such adjustments shall be made to the Accreted Value of any Security as is necessary to reflect the foregoing.

 

SECTION 1.05Designated Senior Indebtedness.  For purposes of the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures, the Securities and the Note Guarantees shall constitute Designated Senior Indebtedness (as such term is defined in the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures) of the Company and the Note Guarantors, as the case may be.

 

ARTICLE II

 

The Securities

 

SECTION 2.01Amount of Securities; Issuable in Series.  The aggregate principal amount at maturity of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.  The Securities may be issued in one or more series.  All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination.

 

With respect to any Additional Securities issued after the Closing Date (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities pursuant to Sections 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.10 or 3.06 or the Appendix), there shall be (a) established in or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors and (b) set forth or determined in the manner provided in an Officers’ Certificate prior to the issuance of such Additional Securities:

 

(1)   whether such Additional Securities shall be issued as part of a new or existing series of Securities and the title of such Additional Securities (which shall distinguish the Additional Securities of the series from Securities of any other series);

 

(2)   the aggregate principal amount at maturity of such Additional Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, which may be in an unlimited aggregate principal amount at maturity;

 

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(3)   the issue price and issuance date of such Additional Securities, including the date from which interest on such Additional Securities shall accrete or accrue, as applicable; provided, however, that Additional Securities may be issued only if they are fungible with the other Securities issued under this Indenture for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

 

(4)   if applicable, that such Additional Securities shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by such Global Securities in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Exhibit A hereto and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Section 2.3 of the Appendix in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Additional Securities registered, or any transfer of such Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof; and

 

(5)   if applicable, that such Additional Securities shall not be issued in the form of Original Securities as set forth in Exhibit A, but shall be issued in the form of Exchange Notes as set forth in Exhibit B.

 

If any of the terms of any Additional Securities are established by action taken pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers’ Certificate or the indenture supplemental hereto setting forth the terms of the Additional Securities.

 

SECTION 2.02Form and Dating.  Provisions relating to the Original Securities, the Additional Securities, the Private Exchange Notes and the Exchange Notes are set forth in the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture.  The (a) Original Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, (b) Private Exchange Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication and (c) Additional Securities (if issued as Transfer Restricted Securities), if any, and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture.  The Exchange Notes and the Additional Securities issued other than as Transfer Restricted Securities, if any, and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture.  The Securities may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Company or any Note Guarantor is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Company).  Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.  The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form without interest coupons and only in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

 

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The Initial Securities, the Private Exchange Notes and the Exchange Notes shall vote and consent together on all matters (as to which any of the Securities may vote or consent) as one class and shall be treated as a single class of Securities issued under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 2.03Execution and Authentication.  Two Officers shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.

 

If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Security, the Security shall be valid nevertheless.

 

A Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Security.  The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated under this Indenture.

 

The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery Securities as set forth in the Appendix.

 

The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate the Securities.  Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument signed by a Trust Officer, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Company.  Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so.  Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent.  An authenticating agent has the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service of notices and demands.

 

SECTION 2.04Registrar and Paying Agent.  (a)  The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “Registrar”) and an office or agency where Securities may be presented for payment (the “Paying Agent”).  The Registrar shall keep a register of the Securities and of their transfer and exchange.  The Company may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents.  The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent, and the term “Registrar” includes any co-registrars.  The Company initially appoints the Trustee as (i) Registrar and Paying Agent in connection with the Securities and (ii) the Securities Custodian with respect to the Global Securities.

 

(b) The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the TIA.  The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent.  The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address of any such agent.  If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.07.  The Company or any of its domestically organized Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

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(c) The Company may remove any Registrar or Paying Agent upon written notice to such Registrar or Paying Agent and to the Trustee; provided, however, that no such removal shall become effective until (i) acceptance of an appointment by a successor as evidenced by an appropriate agreement entered into by the Company and such successor Registrar or Paying Agent, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee or (ii) notification to the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as Registrar or Paying Agent until the appointment of a successor in accordance with clause (i) above.  The Registrar or Paying Agent may resign at any time upon written notice to the Company and the Trustee.

 

SECTION 2.05Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.  Prior to each due date of the principal of and interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on any Security, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or if the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary is acting as Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto) a sum sufficient to pay such principal, interest, including Additional Interest, if any, when so becoming due.  The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of and interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities, and shall notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment.  If the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund.  The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed by the Paying Agent.  Upon complying with this Section, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee.

 

SECTION 2.06Holder Lists.  The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders.  If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish, or cause the Registrar to furnish, to the Trustee, in writing at least five Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders.

 

SECTION 2.07Transfer and Exchange.  The Securities shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Security for registration of transfer and in compliance with the Appendix.  When a Security is presented to the Registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if its requirements therefor are met.  When Securities are presented to the Registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal principal amount at maturity of Securities of other denominations, the Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met.  To permit registration of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Securities at the Registrar’s request.  The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to pay all taxes, assessments or other governmental charges in connection with any transfer or exchange pursuant to this Section.  The Company shall not be required to make and the

 

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Registrar need not register transfers or exchanges of Securities selected for redemption (except, in the case of Securities to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed) or any Securities for a period of 15 days before a selection of Securities to be redeemed.

 

Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Note Guarantors, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, and the Registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and (subject to paragraph 2 of the Securities) interest, if any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security is overdue, and none of the Company, any Note Guarantor, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

Any Holder of a Global Security shall, by acceptance of such Global Security, agree that transfers of beneficial interest in such Global Security may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by (a) the Holder of such Global Security (or its agent) or (b) any Holder of a beneficial interest in such Global Security, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in such Global Security shall be required to be reflected in a book entry.

 

All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

 

The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depositary Participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

SECTION 2.08Replacement Securities.  If a mutilated Security is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Security claims that the Security has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met, such that the Holder (a) satisfies the Company or the Trustee within a reasonable time after such Holder has notice of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking and the Registrar does not register a transfer prior to receiving such notification, (b) makes such request to the Company or the Trustee prior to the Security being acquired by a protected purchaser as defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code (a “protected purchaser”) and (c) satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee.  If required by the Trustee or the Company, such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee to protect the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar from any loss that any of them

 

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may suffer if a Security is replaced.  The Company and the Trustee may charge the Holder for their expenses in replacing a Security.  In the event any such mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may pay such Security instead of issuing a new Security in replacement thereof.

 

Every replacement Security is an additional obligation of the Company.

 

The provisions of this Section 2.08 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Securities.

 

SECTION 2.09Outstanding Securities.  Securities outstanding at any time are all Securities authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancelation and those described in this Section as not outstanding.  Subject to Section 12.06, a Security does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Security.

 

If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee and the Company receive proof satisfactory to them that the replaced Security is held by a protected purchaser.

 

If the Paying Agent segregates and holds in trust, in accordance with this Indenture, on a redemption date or maturity date money sufficient to pay all principal, interest, including Additional Interest, if any, payable on that date with respect to the Securities (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing, as the case may be, then on and after that date such Securities (or portions thereof) cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.

 

SECTION 2.10Temporary Securities.  In the event that Definitive Securities are to be issued under the terms of this Indenture, until such Definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities.  Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities.  Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Securities and deliver them in exchange for temporary Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company, without charge to the Holder.

 

SECTION 2.11Cancelation.  The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for cancelation.  The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment.  The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Securities surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancelation and shall dispose of canceled Securities in accordance with its customary procedures or deliver canceled Securities to the Company pursuant to written direction by an Officer.  The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities it has redeemed, paid or delivered to

 

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the Trustee for cancelation.  The Trustee shall not authenticate Securities in place of canceled Securities other than pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 2.12Defaulted Interest.  If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Securities, the Company shall pay the defaulted interest (plus interest on such defaulted interest to the extent lawful) in any lawful manner.  The Company may pay the defaulted interest to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date.  The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed any such special record date and payment date to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee and shall promptly mail or cause to be mailed to each Holder a notice that states the special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest to be paid.

 

SECTION 2.13CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.  The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” and “ISIN” numbers (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” and “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers.  The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP number.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Redemption

 

SECTION 3.01Notices to Trustee.  If the Company elects to redeem Securities pursuant to paragraph 5 of the Securities, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of the redemption date and the principal amount at maturity of Securities to be redeemed.

 

The Company shall give each notice to the Trustee provided for in this Section at least 60 days before the redemption date unless the Trustee consents to a shorter period.  Such notice shall be accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate from the Company to the effect that such redemption will comply with the conditions herein.  Any such notice may be canceled at any time prior to notice of such redemption being mailed to any Holder and shall thereby be void and of no effect.

 

SECTION 3.02Selection of Securities To Be Redeemed.  If fewer than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by a method that the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem to be fair and appropriate.  The Trustee shall make the selection from outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption.  The Trustee may select for redemption portions of the principal amount at maturity of Securities that have denominations larger than $1,000 of principal amount at maturity.  Securities and portions of them the Trustee selects shall be in amounts of $1,000 of principal amount at maturity or a whole multiple of $1,000 of principal amount at maturity.  Provisions of this Indenture that apply to Securities called for redemption also apply to portions of Securities called for

 

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redemption.  The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of the method it has chosen for the selection of Securities or portions of Securities to be called for redemption.

 

SECTION 3.03Notice of Redemption.  (a)  At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a date for redemption of Securities, the Company shall mail a notice of redemption by first-class mail to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed at such Holder’s registered address.

 

The notice shall identify the Securities to be redeemed and shall state:

 

(i) the redemption date;

 

(ii) the redemption price and the amount of accrued interest, including Additional Interest, if any, to the redemption date;

 

(iii) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

 

(iv) that Securities called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

 

(v) if fewer than all the outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the certificate numbers and principal amounts at maturity of the particular Securities to be redeemed;

 

(vi) that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment or the Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, interest on Securities (or portion thereof) called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

 

(vii) the CUSIP or ISIN number, if any, printed on the Securities being redeemed; and

 

(viii) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP or ISIN number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Securities.

 

(b) At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense.  In such event, the Company shall provide the Trustee with the information required by this Section.

 

SECTION 3.04Effect of Notice of Redemption.  Once notice of redemption is mailed, Securities called for redemption become due and payable on the redemption date and at the redemption price stated in the notice.  Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, such Securities shall be paid at the redemption price stated in the notice, plus accrued interest, including Additional Interest, if any, to the redemption date; provided, however,  that if the redemption date is after a regular record date and on or prior to the interest payment date, the accrued interest, including Additional Interest, if any, shall be payable to the Holder of the redeemed Securities registered on the relevant

 

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record date.  Failure to give notice or any defect in the notice to any Holder shall not affect the validity of the notice to any other Holder.

 

SECTION 3.05Deposit of Redemption Price.  Prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary is the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust) money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on all Securities or portions thereof to be redeemed on that date other than Securities or portions of Securities called for redemption that have been delivered by the Company to the Trustee for cancelation.  Concurrently with such deposit, the Company shall deliver an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the redemption complies with the conditions contained in this Indenture.  On and after the redemption date, interest, including Additional Interest, if any, shall cease to accrue on Securities or portions thereof called for redemption so long as the Company has deposited with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the principal of, plus accrued and unpaid interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on, the Securities to be redeemed, unless the Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 3.06Securities Redeemed in Part.  Upon surrender of a Security that is redeemed in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder (at the Company’s expense) a new Security equal in principal amount at maturity to the unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 4.01Payment of Securities.  The Company shall promptly pay the principal of and interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in the Securities and in this Indenture.  Principal, interest, including Additional Interest, if any, shall be considered paid on the date due if on such date the Trustee or the Paying Agent holds in accordance with this Indenture money sufficient to pay all principal and interest then due and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by the Securities, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

 

SECTION 4.02SEC Reports.  Notwithstanding that the Company may not be subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company shall file with the SEC (if permitted by SEC practice and applicable law and regulations) and provide the Trustee and Holders and prospective Holders (upon request) within 15 days after it files them with the SEC (or if not permitted, within 15 days after it would have otherwise been required to file them with the SEC), copies of the

 

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Company’s annual report and the information, documents and other reports that are specified in Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act. In addition, following the existence of a Public Market, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee and the Holders, promptly upon their becoming available, copies of the annual report to shareholders and any other information provided by the Company to its shareholders generally. The Company also shall comply with the other provisions of Section 314(a) of the TIA.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

SECTION 4.03Limitation on Indebtedness.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, Incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness; provided, however, that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Note Guarantor may Incur Indebtedness if on the date of such Incurrence and after giving effect thereto the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater than 2.25:1.00.

 

(b) Notwithstanding Section 4.03(a), the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness (collectively, the “Permitted Debt”):

 

(i) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to the Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $100.0 million at any one time outstanding less the aggregate amount of (1) all repayments of principal of such Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.06 and (2) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred and at such time outstanding pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(ix).

 

(ii) Indebtedness of the Company owed to and held by any Restricted Subsidiary or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owed to and held by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that (1) any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute the Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the issuer thereof, (2) if the Company is the obligor on such Indebtedness, such Indebtedness is expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all obligations with respect to the Securities, (3) if a Restricted Subsidiary is the obligor on such Indebtedness, such Indebtedness is made pursuant to an intercompany note and (4) if a Note Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and the Company or another Note Guarantor is not the obligee, such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Note Guarantee of such Note Guarantor;

 

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(iii) Indebtedness (1) represented by the Securities, (not including any Additional Securities), the Exchange Notes and any replacement Securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, (2) outstanding on the Closing Date (other than the Indebtedness described in clauses (i) and (ii) above) including, without limitation, the Senior Subordinated Notes and the May 2003 Notes, (3) consisting of Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness described in this clause (iii) (including Refinancing Indebtedness) or Section 4.03(a) and (4) consisting of Guarantees of any Indebtedness otherwise permitted by the terms of this Indenture;

 

(iv) (1) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary Incurred and outstanding on or prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by the Company (other than Indebtedness Incurred as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Subsidiary of or was otherwise acquired by the Company) and (2) Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (iv);

 

(v) Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (1) in respect of performance bonds, bankers’ acceptances, letters of credit and surety or appeal bonds provided by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of their business, and (2) under Commodity Agreements, Interest Rate Agreements and Currency Agreements entered into for bona fide hedging purposes of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that such Interest Rate Agreements or Currency Agreements do not increase the principal amount of Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder;

 

(vi)  Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt) Incurred by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to finance the purchase, lease or improvement of property (real or personal), equipment or other assets (in each case whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets); provided that the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (vi) and all Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to refund, refinance or replace any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (vi), at any time outstanding, does not exceed the greater of (x) 5.0% of Tangible Assets and (y) $30.0 million;

 

(vii) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course, provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five Business Days of Incurrence;

 

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(viii) Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries arising from agreements of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary of the Company in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, other than Guarantees by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or a Subsidiary of the Company for the purpose of financing such acquisition; provided, however, that the maximum aggregate liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall not exceed the gross proceeds, including the fair market value as determined in good faith by a majority of the Board of Directors of noncash proceeds (the fair market value of such noncash proceeds being measured at the time it is received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value), actually received by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;

 

(ix) the Incurrence by a Securitization Entity of Indebtedness in a Qualified Securitization Transaction that is not recourse to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings) in an aggregate principal amount, together with the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred and at such time outstanding pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(i), not to exceed $100.0 million at any one time outstanding, less the aggregate amount of all repayments of principal of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(i) pursuant to Section 4.06;

 

(x)  Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate outstanding amount of Indebtedness incurred by such Foreign Subsidiaries under this clause (x) does not exceed at any one time an amount equal to the sum of (A) 80% of the consolidated book value of the accounts receivable of all Foreign Subsidiaries and (B) 60% of the consolidated book value of the inventory of all Foreign Subsidiaries;

 

(xi) Indebtedness under any Domestic Overdraft Facility; or

 

(xii)  Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries (in addition to Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(a) or any other clause of this Section 4.03(b)); provided that the aggregate principal amount on the date of Incurrence, when added to all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (xii) and then outstanding, shall not exceed $20.0 million.

 

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.03, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur pursuant to this Section shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies.  For purposes of determining the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 4.03, (i) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to the Credit Agreement on the Closing Date shall be treated as Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03 (b)(i), (ii) Guarantees of, or

 

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obligations in respect of letters of credit relating to, Indebtedness which is otherwise included in the determination of a particular amount of Indebtedness shall not be included, (iii) if obligations in respect of letters of credit are Incurred pursuant to the Credit Agreement and are being treated as Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(i) and the letters of credit relate to other Indebtedness, then such other Indebtedness shall not be included, (iv) the principal amount of any Disqualified Stock of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Note Guarantor will be equal to the greater of the maximum mandatory redemption or repurchase price (not including, in either case, any redemption or repurchase premium) or the maximum liquidation preference, (v) the principal amount of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Note Guarantor issued at a price less than the principal amount thereof, the maximum fixed redemption or repurchase price thereof or liquidation preference thereof, as applicable, will be equal to the amount of the liability or obligation in respect thereof determined in accordance with GAAP, (vi) if such Indebtedness is denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, the U.S. dollar equivalent principal amount thereof shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rates in effect on the date such Indebtedness was Incurred, (vii) the accrual of interest, accrual of dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness and the payment of dividends or distributions in the form of additional Capital Stock shall not be deemed an Incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 4.03, (viii) Indebtedness permitted by this Section 4.03 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of this Section permitting such Indebtedness, and (ix) in the event that Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in this Section 4.03, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall classify (or later reclassify) such Indebtedness and only be required to include the amount of such Indebtedness in one of such clauses.

 

SECTION 4.04Limitation on Restricted Payments.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to (i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution of any kind on or in respect of its Capital Stock (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Company) or similar payment to the holders (solely in their capacities as such) of its Capital Stock except dividends or distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) and except dividends or distributions payable to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary (and, if such Restricted Subsidiary has shareholders other than the Company or other Restricted Subsidiaries, to its other shareholders on a pro rata basis), (ii) purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary held by Persons other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) purchase, repurchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment or scheduled sinking fund payment any Subordinated Obligations (other than (1) the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition of Subordinated Obligations purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of acquisition and (2) Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(ii)) or (iv) make any Investment

 

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(other than a Permitted Investment) in any Person (any such dividend, distribution, purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, other acquisition, retirement or Investment being herein referred to as a “Restricted Payment”) if at the time the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary makes such Restricted Payment:

 

(1) a Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom);

 

(2) the Company could not Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 4.03(a); or

 

(3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other Restricted Payments (the amount so expended, if other than in cash, to be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors) declared or made subsequent to the Closing Date would exceed the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(i) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income accrued during the period (treated as one accounting period) from the beginning of the fiscal quarter immediately following the fiscal quarter during which the Closing Date occurred to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter ending prior to the date of such Restricted Payment for which consolidated financial statements of the Company are publicly available (or, in case such Consolidated Net Income shall be a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);

 

(ii) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds (other than in respect of an Excluded Contribution) received by the Company (x) as capital contributions to the Company after the Closing Date or (y) from the issue or sale of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) subsequent to the Closing Date (other than a capital contribution from or an issuance or sale to (a) a Subsidiary of the Company or (b) an employee equity ownership or participation plan or other trust established by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries);

 

(iii) 100% of the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company) of shares of Qualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary issued after the Closing Date to acquire assets from a third party;

 

(iv) the amount by which Indebtedness of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries is reduced on the Company’s balance sheet upon the conversion or exchange (other than by a Subsidiary of the Company) subsequent to the Closing Date of any Indebtedness of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries issued after the Closing Date which is convertible or exchangeable for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company (less the amount of any cash or the fair market value of other property distributed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange);

 

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(v) 100% of the aggregate amount received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in cash from the sale or other disposition (other than to (x) the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company or (y) an employee equity ownership or participation plan or other trust established by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) of Restricted Investments made by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date and from repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary by any Person (other than (x) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) an employee equity ownership or participation plan or other trust established by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) and from repayments of loans or advances which constituted Restricted Investments;

 

(vi) the amount equal to the net reduction in Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries since the Closing Date, resulting from (x) payments of dividends, repayments of the principal of loans or advances or other transfers of assets to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary from Unrestricted Subsidiaries or (y) the redesignation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries as Restricted Subsidiaries (valued in each case as provided in the definition of “Investment”) not to exceed, in the case of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, the amount of Investments previously made by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Unrestricted Subsidiary, which amount was included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments; and

 

(vii) $5.0 million.

 

(b) The provisions of Section 4.04(a) shall not prohibit:

 

(i) any purchase, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of, or other distribution in respect of, Capital Stock of the Company made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Capital Stock of the Company or capital contributions to the Company after the Closing Date (other than Disqualified Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold to, or capital contribution from, a Subsidiary of the Company or an employee equity ownership or participation plan or other trust established by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries); provided, however, that (1) such Restricted Payment shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments and (2) the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale or capital contribution applied in the manner set forth in this clause (i) shall be excluded from the calculation of amounts under Section 4.04(a)(iv)(3)(ii);

 

(ii) any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Obligations of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, (x) Capital Stock of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or (y) Subordinated Obligations of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that are permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03; provided, however, that such purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other

 

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acquisition or retirement for value shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments;

 

(iii) any purchase or redemption of Subordinated Obligations from Net Available Cash to the extent permitted by Section 4.06; provided, however, that such purchase or redemption shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments;

 

(iv) Investments that are made with Excluded Contributions; provided, however, that such Investments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments;

 

(v) dividends or other distributions paid to holders of, or redemptions from holders of, Capital Stock within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, or the giving of formal notice of redemption, if at such date of declaration such dividends or other distributions or redemptions would have complied with Section 4.04(a); provided, however, that such dividend, distribution or redemption shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments;

 

(vi) any repurchase of Capital Stock owned by former officers, directors, consultants or employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries or their assigns, estates and heirs or entities controlled by them; provided, however, that the amount of such repurchases since the Closing Date shall not, in the aggregate, exceed the sum of (1) $10.0 million (which amount shall be increased by the amount of any Net Cash Proceeds to the Company from (A) sales of Capital Stock of the Company to management, other employees or Permitted Holders subsequent to the Closing Date to the extent such amounts are not included under Section 4.04(a)(iv)(3)(ii) and (B) any “key-man” life insurance policies which are used to make such repurchases) and (2) $2.0 million per fiscal year of the Company commencing with fiscal year 2003 (which amount may be used in a subsequent fiscal year to the extent not used during a fiscal year); provided further, however, that the cancelation of Indebtedness owing to the Company from such former officers, directors, consultants or employees of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Capital Stock of the Company shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment under this Indenture; provided further, however, that such repurchase shall be included in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments;

 

(vii) repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options, warrants or other convertible securities if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price thereof; provided, however, that such repurchases shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments; or

 

(viii) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, payments not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate since the Closing Date to enable the Company to make payments to holders of its Capital Stock in

 

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lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of its Capital Stock; provided, however, that such payments shall be excluded in the calculation of the amount of Restricted Payments.

 

SECTION 4.05Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries and Negative Pledges.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (it being understood that the priority of any preferred stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to dividends or liquidating distributions being paid on common stock shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make distributions on Capital Stock), (b) make any loans or advances to the Company (it being understood that the subordination of loans or advances made to the Company to other Indebtedness Incurred by the Company shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make loans or advances), (c) transfer any of its property or assets to the Company, except (with respect to clauses (a), (b) and (c), unless stated otherwise):

 

(i) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order, or an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Closing Date (including the Credit Agreement, this Indenture, the Security Documents (whether or not they become effective on or after the Closing Date), the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures and the May 2003 Notes Documents);

 

(ii) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to Second-Priority Collateral pursuant to a security agreement, pledge agreement or other document in connection with any Credit Agreement Obligation Incurred after the Closing Date;

 

(iii) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement relating to any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary, in each case Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by the Company (other than Capital Stock or Indebtedness Incurred as consideration in, in contemplation of, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by the Company) and outstanding on such date;

 

(iv) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement effecting a Refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to an agreement referred to in clause (c)(i), (c)(ii) or (c)(iii) of this Section 4.05 or this clause (c)(iv) or contained in any amendment to an agreement referred to in clause (c)(i), (c)(ii) or (c)(iii) of this Section 4.05 or this clause (c)(iv); provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such Refinancing agreement or amendment (1) are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the encumbrances

 

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and restrictions contained in such predecessor agreements and (2) may restrict the ability of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to transfer any First-Priority Collateral only to the extent the terms of the Indebtedness being Refinanced contained a similar restriction;

 

(v) in the case of clause (c), any encumbrance or restriction (1) that restricts in a customary manner the assignment of any lease, license or similar contract or the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license or similar contract, (2) that is or was created by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer or option or right with respect to any property or assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture, (3) contained in security agreements securing Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such encumbrance or restriction restricts the transfer of the property subject to such security agreements, or (4) encumbrances or restrictions relating to Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(vi) for property acquired in the ordinary course of business that only imposes encumbrances or restrictions on the property so acquired (it being agreed that any such encumbrance or restriction may also secure other Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred by the Company and provided by the same financing source providing the Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(vi));

 

(vi) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary, any customary restriction imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition;

 

(vii) customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(viii) Indebtedness or other contractual requirements of a Securitization Entity in connection with a Qualified Securitization Transaction; provided, that such restrictions apply only to such Securitization Entity;

 

(ix) net worth provisions in leases and other agreements entered into by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; or

 

(x) any agreement or instrument governing Indebtedness (whether or not outstanding) of Foreign Subsidiaries of the Company permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 4.03(a) or Section 4.03(b)(x); or

 

(d) create, incur or permit to exist any Lien on any First-Priority Collateral for the benefit of any First-Priority Obligations, except:

 

(i) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order, or an agreement in effect at or entered into on the Closing Date;

 

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(ii) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement effecting a Refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to an agreement referred to in clause (d)(i) of this Section 4.05 or this clause (ii) or contained in any amendment to an agreement referred to in clause (d)(i) of this Section 4.05 or this clause (ii); provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such Refinancing agreement or amendment are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in such predecessor agreements;

 

(iii) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary, any customary restriction imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or disposition; or

 

(iv) customary restrictions and conditions provided by the terms of any (a) Permitted Lien (or the agreements governing any Indebtedness to which such Permitted Lien relates) described under clause (d), (e) or (f) of the definition thereof or, to the extent Incurred in connection with Refinancing Indebtedness that Refinances the Indebtedness secured by such Permitted Lien described under clause (d), (e) or (f) of the definition thereof, clause (j) of the definition thereof; provided that such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets the subject of such Permitted Lien and such restrictions and conditions are no more restrictive than those provided by the terms of the Permitted Lien (or the agreements governing any Indebtedness to which such Permitted Lien relates) and or (b) Indebtedness permitted by Section 4.03(b)(iv); provided that such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets of the applicable Restricted Subsidiary and any such restrictions and conditions provided by the terms of any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to any such Indebtedness are no more restrictive than those provided by the terms of the Indebtedness being Refinanced.

 

SECTION 4.06Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock.  (a)The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition with respect to First-Priority Collateral unless (i) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming sole responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the fair market value of the Capital Stock and assets subject to such Asset Disposition, (ii) at least 75% of the consideration thereof received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of (A) cash or Temporary Cash Investments, (B) First-Priority Assets to be owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and used in a Permitted Business, to the extent they are concurrently with their acquisition added to the First-Priority Collateral securing the Securities, or (C) Capital Stock in one or more Persons engaged in a Permitted Business that are or thereby become Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of the Company and (iii) to the extent Capital Stock of a Person is received by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (ii)(C) above, assets of such Person that qualify as First-Priority Assets with a fair market value that is equal to or greater than (A) 75% of the fair market value of the First-Priority Collateral that is the subject of such Asset

 

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Disposition less (B) the fair market value of any consideration received by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (ii)(A) or (B) above are concurrently with the acquisition added to the First-Priority Collateral securing the Securities; and (iv) an amount equal to 100% of the Net Available Cash from such Asset Disposition is applied by the Company (or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be):

 

(A) first, to the extent the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary elects, to reinvest in Additional Assets (including by means of an Investment in Additional Assets by a Restricted Subsidiary with Net Available Cash received by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary or the application by the Company of the Net Available Cash received by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), in each case within 365 days (or, in the case of Foreign Subsidiary Asset Dispositions, 545 days) from the later of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash, provided that such Additional Assets constitute (x) First-Priority Assets that are concurrently with their acquisition added to the First-Priority Collateral securing the Securities or (y) Capital Stock of a Wholly Owned Subsidiary with assets that qualify as First-Priority Assets to the extent that such First Priority Assets, together with any First-Priority Assets described in clause (x), have a fair market value that is equal to or greater than the Net Available Cash applied pursuant to this clause (A) and such First-Priority Assets are concurrently with the acquisition added to the First-Priority Collateral securing the Securities and provided further that pending the final application of any such Net Available Cash, it must be deposited in a Notes Collateral Account and pledged as additional First-Priority Collateral;

 

(B) second, within 365 days from the later of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash (or, in the case of Foreign Subsidiary Asset Dispositions, 545 days), to the extent of the balance of such Net Available Cash after such application in accordance with clause (A), to make an Offer (as defined below) to purchase First-Priority Obligations pursuant to and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.06(c); and

 

(C) third, to the extent of the balance of such Net Available Cash after application in accordance with clauses (A) (other than the second proviso thereto) and (B), for any general corporate purpose not restricted by the terms of this Indenture.

 

(b) The Company will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition (other than an Asset Disposition of First-Priority Collateral) unless:

 

(i) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming sole responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the fair market value of the Capital Stock and assets subject to such Asset Disposition, (ii) at least 75% of the consideration thereof received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of

 

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(A) cash or Temporary Cash Investments, (B) properties and assets to be owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and used in a Permitted Business or (C) Capital Stock in one or more Persons engaged in a Permitted Business that are or thereby become Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, and (iii) an amount equal to 100% of the Net Available Cash from such Asset Disposition is applied by the Company (or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be):

 

(A) first, (i) to the extent the Company elects (or is required by the terms of any Indebtedness), to prepay, repay, redeem or purchase any Credit Agreement Obligations or any Indebtedness Incurred by a Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Note Guarantor, or (ii) to the extent the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary elects, to reinvest in Additional Assets (including by means of an Investment in Additional Assets by a Restricted Subsidiary with Net Available Cash received by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary or the application by the Company of the Net Available Cash received by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), in each case within 365 days (or, in the case of Foreign Subsidiary Asset Dispositions, 545 days) from the later of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash, provided that pending the final application of any such Net Available Cash, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may temporarily reduce Indebtedness or otherwise invest such Net Available Cash in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture;

 

(B) second, within 365 days from the later of such Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash (or, in the case of Foreign Subsidiary Asset Dispositions, 545 days), to the extent of the balance of such Net Available Cash after such application in accordance with clause (A), to make an Offer (as defined below) to purchase Securities pursuant to and subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.06(c); provided, however, that if the Company elects (or is required by the terms of any other Senior Indebtedness) such Offer may be made ratably to purchase the Securities and such other Senior Indebtedness of the Company; and

 

(C) third, to the extent of the balance of such Net Available Cash after application in accordance with clauses (A) (other than the proviso thereof) and (B), for any general corporate purpose not restricted by the terms of this Indenture;

 

provided, however, that in connection with any prepayment, repayment or purchase of Indebtedness pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary shall retire such Indebtedness and shall cause the related loan commitment (if any) to be permanently reduced in an amount equal to the principal amount so prepaid, repaid or purchased.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.06, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be required to apply any Net Available Cash from Asset Dispositions that are not Asset Dispositions of First-Priority Collateral in accordance with this Section 4.06 except to the extent that the aggregate Net Available

 

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Cash from all such Asset Dispositions since the Closing Date that is not applied in accordance with this Section 4.06 exceeds $10.0 million since the Closing Date.

 

For the purposes of this Section 4.06, the following are deemed to be cash:  (A) the assumption of any liabilities of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock of the Company) or any Restricted Subsidiary and the release of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on such liabilities in connection with such Asset Disposition; provided that, with respect to any Asset Disposition of First-Priority Collateral, such liabilities constituted Trade Payables or First-Priority Obligations and (B) securities received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary from the transferee that are promptly converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash.

 

For the purposes of this Section 4.06, any sale by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Capital Stock of a Note Guarantor that owns assets constituting First-Priority Collateral or Second-Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be a sale of such First-Priority Collateral or Second-Priority Collateral (or, in the event of a Note Guarantor that owns assets that include both First-Priority Collateral and Second-Priority Collateral, a separate sale of such First-Priority Collateral and a separate sale of such Second-Priority Collateral).  In the event of any such sale (or a sale of assets that includes both First-Priority Collateral and Second-Priority Collateral), the proceeds received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such sale shall be allocated to the First-Priority Collateral and the Second-Priority Collateral in accordance with their respective fair market values, which shall be determined by Board of Directors or an independent third party as provided by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(c) In the event of an Asset Disposition that requires the purchase of Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness) pursuant to Section 4.06(a)(iv)(B) or 4.06(b)(iii)(B), the Company shall be required to purchase Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness) tendered pursuant to an offer by the Company for the Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness) (the “Offer”) at a purchase price of 100% of their Accreted Value or principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, including Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date) in accordance with the procedures (including proration in the event of oversubscription) set forth in Section 4.06(d).  If the aggregate purchase price of Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness) tendered pursuant to the Offer is less than the Net Available Cash allotted to the purchase of the Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness), the Company shall apply the remaining Net Available Cash for any general corporate purpose not restricted by the terms of this Indenture.  The Company shall not be required to make an Offer for Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness) pursuant to this Section 4.06 if the Net Available Cash available therefor (after application of the proceeds as provided in Section 4.06(a)(iv)(A) or 4.06(b)(iii)(A)) is less than $10.0 million for any particular Asset Disposition since the Closing Date (which lesser amount shall be carried forward for purposes of determining whether an Offer is required with respect to the Net Available Cash from any subsequent Asset Disposition).  Upon completion of the Offer, the amount of Net Available Cash shall be reduced to zero.

 

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(d) (i)  Promptly, and in any event within 10 days after the Company becomes obligated to make an Offer, the Company shall be obligated to deliver to the Trustee and send, by first-class mail to each Holder, a written notice stating that the Holder may elect to have his Securities purchased by the Company either in whole or in part (subject to proration as hereinafter described in the event the Offer is oversubscribed) in integral multiples of $1,000 of principal amount at maturity, at the applicable purchase price.  The notice shall specify a purchase date not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days after the date of such notice (the “Purchase Date”) and shall contain such information concerning the business of the Company which the Company in good faith believes will enable such Holders to make an informed decision (which at a minimum shall include (1) the most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K (including audited consolidated financial statements) of the Company, the most recent subsequently filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and any Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed subsequent to such Quarterly Report, other than Current Reports describing Asset Dispositions otherwise described in the offering materials (or corresponding successor reports), (2) a description of material developments in the Company’s business subsequent to the date of the latest of such reports, and (3) if material, appropriate pro forma financial information) and all instructions and materials necessary to tender Securities pursuant to the Offer, together with the address referred to in clause (d)(iii).

 

(ii) Not later than the date upon which written notice of an Offer is delivered to the Trustee as provided above, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate as to (1) the amount of the Offer (the “Offer Amount”), (2) the allocation of the Net Available Cash from the Asset Dispositions pursuant to which such Offer is being made and (3) the compliance of such allocation with the provisions of Section 4.06(a) and Section 4.06(b), as applicable.  By no later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Purchase Date, the Company shall irrevocably deposit with the Trustee or with a paying agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, segregate and hold in trust) an amount equal to the Offer Amount or, if less, the purchase price of Securities (and other Senior Indebtedness) tendered and accepted for payment in the Offer.  Upon the expiration of the period for which the Offer remains open (the “Offer Period”), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancelation the Securities or portions thereof that have been properly tendered to and are to be accepted by the Company.  The Trustee (or the Paying Agent, if not the Trustee) shall, on the date of purchase, mail or deliver payment to each tendering Holder in the amount of the purchase price.

 

(iii) Holders electing to have a Security purchased shall be required to surrender the Security, with an appropriate form duly completed, to the Company at the address specified in the notice at least three Business Days prior to the Purchase Date.  Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Trustee or the Company receives not later than one Business Day prior to the Purchase Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount at maturity of the Security which was delivered by the Holder for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his

 

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election to have such Security purchased.  If at the expiration of the Offer Period the aggregate principal amount at maturity of Securities and any other Senior Indebtedness included in the Offer surrendered by holders thereof exceeds the Offer Amount, the Company shall select the Securities and other Senior Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Company so that only Securities and other Senior Indebtedness in denominations of $1,000 principal amount at maturity, or integral multiples thereof, shall be purchased).  Holders whose Securities are purchased only in part will be issued new Securities equal in principal amount at maturity to the unpurchased portion of the Securities surrendered.

 

(iv) At the time the Company delivers Securities to the Trustee which are to be accepted for purchase, the Company shall also deliver an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Securities are to be accepted by the Company pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Section.  A Security shall be deemed to have been accepted for purchase at the time the Trustee, directly or through an agent, mails or delivers payment therefor to the surrendering Holder.

 

(v) The Company shall comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other securities laws or regulations in connection with the repurchase of Securities pursuant to this Section.  To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with provisions of this Section, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section by virtue thereof.

 

SECTION 4.07Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates.  (a) The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction (including, the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the Company (an “Affiliate Transaction”) unless such Affiliate Transaction is on terms (i) that are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at the time of such transaction in arm’s-length dealings with a Person who is not such an Affiliate, (ii) that, in the event that such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate amount in excess of $5.0 million, (1) are set forth in writing and (2) except as provided in Section 4.07(a)(iii), have been approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors having no personal stake in such Affiliate Transaction (if any such members exist) and (iii) that, in the event (1) such Affiliate Transaction involves an amount in excess of $10.0 million, or (2) if there are no members of the Board of Directors having no personal stake in such Affiliate Transaction and such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate amount in excess of $5.0 million, have been determined by a nationally recognized appraisal, accounting or investment banking firm to be fair, from a financial standpoint, to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

(b) The provisions of Section 4.07(a) shall not prohibit (i) any Restricted Payment permitted to be paid pursuant to Section 4.04, (ii) any issuance of securities, or

 

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other payments awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, options to purchase Capital Stock of the Company and equity ownership, restricted stock plans, long-term incentive plans, stock appreciation rights plans, participation plans or similar employee benefits plans approved by the Board of Directors, (iii) the grant of options (and the exercise thereof) to purchase Capital Stock of the Company or similar rights to employees and directors of the Company pursuant to plans approved by the Board of Directors, (iv) loans or advances to officers, directors or employees in the ordinary course of business, but in any event not to exceed $2.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any one time with respect to all loans and advances made since the Closing Date, (v) the payment of reasonable fees to directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries who are not employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries and other reasonable fees, compensation, benefits and indemnities paid or entered into by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to or with the officers, directors or employees of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (vi) any transaction between the Company and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries, (vii) the provision by Persons who may be deemed Affiliates or stockholders of the Company (other than J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC and Persons directly or indirectly controlled by J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC) of investment banking, commercial banking, trust, lending or financing, investment, underwriting, placement agent, financial advisory or similar services to the Company or its Subsidiaries performed after the Closing Date, (viii) sales of Capital Stock to Permitted Holders approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors who do not have a material direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to the transaction being considered, or (ix) the existence or performance by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary under any agreement as in effect as of the Closing Date or replacement agreement therefor or any transaction contemplated thereby (including pursuant to any amendment thereto or replacement agreement therefor) so long as such amendment or replacement is not more disadvantageous to the Holders of the Securities in any material respect than the original agreement as in effect on the Closing Date.

 

SECTION 4.08Change of Control.  (a) Upon a Change of Control, each Holder shall have the right to require that the Company repurchase all or any part of such Holder’s Securities at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the Accreted Value or principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, including Additional Interest, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest, including Additional Interest, if any, due on the relevant interest payment date), in accordance with the terms contemplated in Section 4.08(b); provided, however, that notwithstanding the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company shall not be obligated to repurchase the Securities pursuant to this Section 4.08 in the event that it has exercised its right to redeem all the Securities under paragraph 5 of the Securities.  In the event that at the time of such Change of Control the terms of any agreement governing Bank Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries restrict or prohibit the repurchase of Securities pursuant to this Section 4.08, then prior to the mailing of the notice to Holders provided for in Section 4.08(b) but in any event within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall (i) repay in full all such Bank Indebtedness or offer to repay in full all such Bank Indebtedness and repay the Bank Indebtedness of each lender who has accepted such offer or (ii) obtain the requisite

 

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consent of the lenders under such agreements to permit the repurchase of the Securities as provided for in Section 4.08(b).

 

(b) Within 30 days following any Change of Control (except as provided in the proviso to the first sentence of Section 4.08(a)), the Company shall mail a notice to each Holder with a copy to the Trustee (the “Change of Control Offer”) stating:

 

(i) that a Change of Control has occurred and that such Holder has the right to require the Company to purchase all or a portion (in integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount at maturity) of such Holder’s Securities at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the Accreted Value or principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, including Additional Interest, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest, including Additional Interest, if any, due on the relevant interest payment date);

 

(ii) the circumstances and relevant facts and financial information regarding such Change of Control;

 

(iii) the repurchase date (which shall be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed); and

 

(iv) the instructions determined by the Company, consistent with this Section, that a Holder must follow in order to have its Securities purchased.

 

(c) Holders electing to have a Security purchased shall be required to surrender the Security, with an appropriate form duly completed, to the Company at the address specified in the notice at least three Business Days prior to the purchase date.  Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Trustee or the Company receives not later than one Business Day prior to the purchase date a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount at maturity of the Security which was delivered for purchase by the Holder and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Security purchased.  Holders whose Securities are purchased only in part shall be issued new Securities equal in principal amount at maturity to the unpurchased portion of the Securities surrendered.

 

(d) On the purchase date, all Securities purchased by the Company under this Section shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancelation, and the Company shall pay the purchase price plus accrued and unpaid interest, including Additional Interest, if any, to the Holders entitled thereto.

 

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, the Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in Section 4.08(b) applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer.

 

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(f) At the time the Company delivers Securities to the Trustee which are to be accepted for purchase, the Company shall also deliver an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Securities are to be accepted by the Company pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.08.  A Security shall be deemed to have been accepted for purchase at the time the Trustee, directly or through an agent, mails or delivers payment therefor to the surrendering Holder.

 

(g) Prior to any Change of Control Offer, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent contained herein to the right of the Company to make such offer have been complied with.

 

(h) The Company shall comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other securities laws or regulations in connection with the repurchase of Securities pursuant to this Section.  To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with provisions of this Section, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section by virtue thereof.

 

SECTION 4.09Compliance Certificate.  The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company an Officers’ Certificate (which certificate may be the same certificate required by TIA § 314(a)(4)) stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of their duties as Officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of any Default and whether or not the signers know of any Default that occurred during such period.  If they do, the certificate shall describe the Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.  The Company also shall comply with TIA § 314(a)(4).

 

SECTION 4.10Further Instruments and Acts.  Upon request of the Trustee, the Company shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 4.11Future Note Guarantors and Liens.  If, after the Closing Date, any domestic Restricted Subsidiary shall be formed or acquired, or if any Foreign Subsidiary shall guarantee any Indebtedness of the Company or any domestic subsidiary, then, in either case, the Company shall, at the time, cause such Subsidiary to (a) execute a supplemental indenture substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C hereto pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary will Guarantee payment of the Securities, (b) execute counterparts of the Security Documents, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, that grant the Trustee a first-priority Lien for the benefit of the Holders on all First-Priority Assets owned by such Subsidiary, subject to the terms of the Security Documents, (c) if such Subsidiary grants any Lien upon any of its property constituting Second-Priority Collateral as security for any Credit Agreement Obligations or any Secondary Collateral Obligations, execute a Security Document upon substantially the same terms, but subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, that grants the Trustee a second-priority Lien upon such property for the benefit of the Holders, subject to the terms of such Security Document,

 

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(d) in the case of clauses (b) and (c), take all such actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, Mortgages and other documents) that may be required under any applicable law, or which the Trustee may reasonably request, to create and perfect such Lien, all at the expense of the Company and the Note Guarantors, including all reasonable fees and expenses of counsel incurred by the Trustee in connection therewith, and (e) deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, that such supplemental indenture and any such Security Documents, as the case may be, are valid and binding obligations of such Subsidiary enforceable against such Subsidiary in accordance with their terms, subject to customary exceptions, including exceptions for bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance and equitable principles.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if granting the Lien described in clause (b) above is not permitted in any respect by the terms of any encumbrance or restriction described in Section 4.05(d), the Subsidiary will not be required to grant such Lien to the extent not so permitted.  Further, if granting the Lien described in clause (c) above requires the consent of a third party, such Subsidiary will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such consent with respect to the second-priority Lien, for the benefit of the Trustee, but if the third party does not consent to the granting of the second-priority Lien, after the use of commercially reasonable efforts, such Subsidiary will not be required to do so.  Also, if a Lien described in clause (b) or (c) cannot be granted or perfected under applicable law, the Subsidiary will not be required to grant such Lien.

 

From and after the Closing Date, if the Company or any Note Guarantor creates any additional security interest (other than Permitted Liens described in clauses (b)-(aa) of the definition thereof) upon any Second-Priority Collateral to secure any Credit Agreement Obligations or any Secondary Collateral Obligations, it shall concurrently grant a second-priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) upon such property as security for the Securities ratably with any other Secondary Collateral Obligations to be secured thereby by (i) executing Security Documents that grant the Trustee a second-priority Lien upon such property for the benefit of the Holders upon substantially the same terms as those that create such additional security interests, but subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, and (ii) take all such actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, Mortgages and other documents) that may be required under any applicable law, or which the Trustee may reasonably request to create and perfect such second-priority Lien, all at the expense of the Company and the Note Guarantors, including all reasonable fees and expenses of counsel incurred by the Trustee in connection therewith; provided that the Company or such Note Guarantor shall not be required to grant a second-priority Lien upon such property as security for the Securities if (x) a second-priority Lien in such property cannot be granted or perfected under applicable law or (y) such grant requires the consent of any third party, which consent the Company or such Note Guarantor is unable to obtain using commercially reasonable efforts.

 

In addition, the Company and each Note Guarantor shall, with respect to each parcel of real property in the United States acquired by the Company or any Note Guarantor after the Closing Date, use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of or addressed to the Trustee or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, the following:

 

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(a) a fully executed, acknowledged, and recorded Mortgage similar to those provided for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on the Closing Date and subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(b) an opinion of local counsel in a form substantially similar to those provided for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on the Closing Date, or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Trustee;

 

(c) a fully-paid title insurance policy in a form substantially similar to the title insurance policies delivered to the Collateral Agent on the Closing Date with no exceptions other than (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) other changes reasonably acceptable to the Trustee; and

 

(d) the most recent survey of each property together with either (i) an updated survey certification from the applicable surveyor stating that, based on a visual inspection of the property and the knowledge of the surveyor, there has been no change in the facts depicted in the survey or (ii) an affidavit from the Company and the Note Guarantors stating that there has been no change, other than, in each case, changes reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, in the facts depicted in the survey.

 

The Company shall provide each of the foregoing described in clauses (a) through (d) above at its own expense and shall pay all reasonable fees and expenses of counsel incurred by the Trustee in connection with each of the foregoing.

 

SECTION 4.12Limitation on Lines of Business.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in any business, other than a Permitted Business, except that the Company and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may engage in a new business so long as the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, remain substantially engaged in a Permitted Business.

 

SECTION 4.13Limitation on Liens.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien of any kind on any asset now owned or hereafter acquired by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries, except Permitted Liens.

 

SECTION 4.14Material After-Acquired Property.  Upon the acquisition by the Company or any Note Guarantor of any Material After-Acquired Property (or the formation or acquisition of any Note Guarantor that holds Material After-Acquired Property), the Company or such Note Guarantor shall execute and deliver such mortgages, deeds of trust, security instruments, financing statements and certificates and opinions of counsel as shall be reasonably necessary or requested by the Trustee to vest in the Trustee a perfected first-priority security interest (subject to Permitted Liens) in such Material After-Acquired Property and to have such Material After-Acquired Property added to the First-Priority Collateral, and thereupon all provisions of this Indenture relating to First-Priority Collateral shall be deemed to relate to such Material After-Acquired Property to the same extent and with the same force and effect.

 

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ARTICLE V

 

Successor Company

 

SECTION 5.01.  When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets.  (a)  The Company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all its assets to, any Person, unless:

 

(i) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the “Successor Company”) shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and the Successor Company (if not the Company)  shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Company under the Securities and this Indenture;

 

(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Successor Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Company or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

 

(iii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, the Successor Company would be able to Incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.03(a); and

 

(iv) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture (if any) comply with this Indenture.

 

The Successor Company shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture, but the predecessor Company in the case of a conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all its assets shall not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Securities.

 

(b) The Company shall not permit any Note Guarantor to consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all its assets to, any Person, unless either:

 

(i)  (1) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person will be a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and such Person (if not such Note Guarantor) shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all the obligations of such Note Guarantor under its Note Guarantee; (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and

 

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treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the resulting, surviving or transferee Person or any Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by such Person or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and (3) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture (if any) comply with this Indenture; or

 

(ii) such transaction results in the Company receiving cash or other property (other than Capital Stock representing a controlling interest in the successor entity), and the transaction is made in compliance with Section 4.06.

 

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer or lease all or part of its properties and assets to the Company or a Subsidiary that is a Note Guarantor and (ii) the Company may merge with an Affiliate incorporated solely for (1) the purpose of incorporating the Company or (2) organizing the Company in another jurisdiction to realize tax or other benefits.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Defaults and Remedies

 

SECTION 6.01Events of Default.  An “Event of Default” occurs if:

 

(a) the Company defaults in any payment of interest on any Security or in any payment of Additional Interest, in each case, when the same becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days;

 

(b) the Company (i) defaults in the payment of Accreted Value or the principal of any Security when the same becomes due and payable at its Stated Maturity, upon required redemption or repurchase, upon declaration or otherwise or (ii) fails to redeem or purchase Securities when required pursuant to this Indenture or the Securities;

 

(c) the Company or any Note Guarantor fails to comply with Section 5.01;

 

(d) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary fails to comply with Section 4.02, 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.06, 4.07, 4.08, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, or 4.14 (other than a failure to purchase Securities when required under Section 4.06 or 4.08) and such failure continues for 45 days after the written notice specified below;

 

(e) the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary fails to comply with any of its agreements in the Securities, this Indenture or any Security Document (other than those referred to in (a), (b), (c) or (d) above) and such failure continues for 60 days after the written notice specified below;

 

(f) the principal amount of any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary is not paid within any applicable grace period after final maturity or

 

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the acceleration by the holders thereof because of a default and the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness unpaid or accelerated exceeds $10.0 million or its foreign currency equivalent at the time and such failure continues for 30 days after the written notice specified below;

 

(g) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

 

(i) commences a voluntary case;

 

(ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case;

 

(iii) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for any substantial part of its property; or

 

(iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or takes any comparable action under any foreign laws relating to insolvency;

 

(h) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(i) is for relief against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;

 

(ii) appoints a Custodian of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for any substantial part of its property; or

 

(iii) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary;

 

or any similar relief is granted under any foreign laws and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days;

 

(i) any judgment or decree for the payment of money in excess of $10.0 million (net of any amounts with respect to which a reputable and creditworthy insurance company has acknowledged liability in writing) or its foreign currency equivalent against the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary if such judgment or decree becomes final and nonappealable and remains outstanding for a period of 60 days following such judgment and is not discharged, waived or the execution thereof stayed; or

 

(j) (1) any Note Guarantee, or any Security Document executed by, or any security interest granted thereunder by a Note Guarantor that is a Material Subsidiary ceases to be in full force and effect (except as contemplated by the terms of this Indenture, the Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Note Guarantees), except (i) as a result of (A) the Credit Agent’s or Trustee’s failure to take any action reasonably requested by the Company in order to maintain a valid and perfected Lien on any Collateral or (B) any action taken by the Credit Agent or Trustee to release any Lien

 

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on any Collateral or (ii) Liens on any item of Collateral with a fair market value not exceeding $500,000, (2) any Note Guarantor or Person acting by or on behalf of such Note Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under this Indenture, any Note Guarantee or any Security Document and, in each case, such Default continues for 10 days after the written notice specified below or (3) the Intercreditor Agreement ceases to be in full force and effect (except as contemplated hereunder or by the terms of the Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement or the Note Guarantees).

 

The foregoing shall constitute Events of Default whatever the reason for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body.

 

The term “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, United States Code, or any similar Federal or state law for the relief of debtors.  The term “Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, custodian or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

A Default under clause (d), (e), (f) or (j) above is not an Event of Default until the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities notify the Company of the Default and the Company or the Note Guarantor, as applicable, does not cure such Default within the time specified after receipt of such notice.  Such notice must specify the Default, demand that it be remedied and state that such notice is a “Notice of Default”.

 

The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officers’ Certificate of any event which is, or with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 6.02Acceleration.  If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities by written notice (specifying the Event of Default and stating that the notice is a “notice of acceleration”) to the Company and the Trustee may declare the principal of and accrued but unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on all the Securities to be due and payable.  Upon such a declaration, such principal and interest (including Additional Interest, if any) shall be due and payable immediately.  If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company occurs, the principal of and interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on all the Securities shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders and if such Event of Default occurs prior to the earlier of (i) the Cash Election Date and (ii) December 15, 2006, the Company will thereafter be obligated to pay cash interest on each subsequent interest payment date and the Securities will cease to accrete.  The Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities by notice to the Trustee may rescind an

 

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acceleration and its consequences if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing Events of Default have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal or interest that has become due solely because of acceleration.  No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

 

SECTION 6.03Other Remedies.  If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal of or interest on the Securities or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Securities or this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Securities or does not produce any of them in the proceeding.  A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default.  No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy.  All available remedies are cumulative.

 

SECTION 6.04Waiver of Past Defaults.  The Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities by notice to the Trustee may waive an existing Default and its consequences except (a) a Default in the payment of the principal of or interest on a Security, (b) a Default arising from the failure to redeem or purchase any Security when required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or (c) a Default in respect of a provision that under Section 9.02 cannot be amended without the consent of each Holder affected.  When a Default is waived, it is deemed cured, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any consequent right.

 

SECTION 6.05Control by Majority.  The Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee.  However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or, subject to Section 7.01, that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders or would involve the Trustee in personal liability; provided, however, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction.  Prior to taking any action hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

SECTION 6.06Limitation on Suits.  (a)  Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Securities unless:

 

(i) the Holder gives to the Trustee written notice stating that an Event of Default is continuing;

 

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(ii) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the Securities make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

 

(iii) such Holder or Holders offer to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense;

 

(iv) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

(v) the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request during such 60-day period.

 

(b) A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder.

 

SECTION 6.07Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of and interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities held by such Holder, on or after the respective due dates expressed or provided for in the Securities, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 6.08Collection Suit by Trustee.  If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company or any other obligor on the Securities for the whole amount then due and owing (together with interest on overdue principal and (to the extent lawful) on any unpaid interest at the rate provided for in the Securities) and the amounts provided for in Section 7.07.

 

SECTION 6.09Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.  The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company, any Subsidiary or Note Guarantor, their creditors or their property and, unless prohibited by law or applicable regulations, may vote on behalf of the Holders in any election of a trustee in bankruptcy or other Person performing similar functions, and any Custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and its counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07.

 

SECTION 6.10Priorities.  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, if the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:

 

FIRST:  to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 7.07;

 

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SECOND:  to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Securities for principal and interest, ratably, and any Additional Interest, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Securities for principal and interest, including any Additional Interest, respectively; and

 

THIRD:  to the Company.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section.  At least 15 days before such record date, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder and the Company a notice that states the record date, the payment date and amount to be paid.

 

SECTION 6.11Undertaking for Costs.  In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant.  This Section does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07 or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount at maturity of the Securities.

 

SECTION 6.12Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.  Neither the Company nor any Note Guarantor (to the extent it may lawfully do so) shall at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company and each Note Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Trustee

 

SECTION 7.01Duties of Trustee.  (a)  If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

 

(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

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(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture.  However, with respect to any certificate or opinions required to be furnished to it hereunder, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

 

(c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own wilful misconduct, except that:

 

(i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section;

 

(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Trust Officer unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

 

(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05.

 

(iv) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

(d) Every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section.

 

(e) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company.

 

(f) Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

(g) Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section and to the provisions of the TIA.

 

SECTION 7.02Rights of Trustee.  (a)  The Trustee may conclusively rely on any document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person.  The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.

 

(b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel.  The Trustee shall not be liable for any

 

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action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on the Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.

 

(c) The Trustee may act through agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care.

 

(d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers; provided, however, that the Trustee’s conduct does not constitute wilful misconduct or negligence.

 

(e) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this Indenture and the Securities shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.

 

(f) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other paper or document unless requested in writing to do so by the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities at the time outstanding, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the Company’s expense and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.

 

(g) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.

 

(h) The Trustee may request that the Company deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

 

(i) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

 

SECTION 7.03Individual Rights of Trustee.  The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it

 

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were not Trustee.  Any Paying Agent or Registrar may do the same with like rights.  However, the Trustee must comply with Sections 7.10 and 7.11.

 

SECTION 7.04Trustee’s Disclaimer.  The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture, any Note Guarantee or the Securities, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Securities, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Company or any Note Guarantor in this Indenture or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the Securities or in the Securities other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication.  The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default under Sections 6.01(c), (d), (e), (f), (i) or (j) or of the identity of any Significant Subsidiary unless either (a) a Trust Officer shall have actual knowledge thereof or (b) the Trustee shall have received notice thereof in accordance with Section 12.02 hereof from the Company, any Note Guarantor or any Holder at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, such notice referencing the Securities and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 7.05Notice of Defaults.  If a Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of the Default within the earlier of 90 days after it occurs or 30 days after it is actually known to a Trust Officer or written notice of it is received by the Trustee.  Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of, premium (if any) or interest on any Security (including payments pursuant to the mandatory redemption provisions of such Security, if any), the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Trust Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of Holders.

 

SECTION 7.06Reports by Trustee to Holders.  As promptly as practicable after each May 15 beginning with May 15, 2004, and in any event prior to July 15 in each year, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such May 15 that complies with TIA § 313(a) if and to the extent required thereby.  The Trustee shall also comply with TIA § 313(b) and 313(c).

 

A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange (if any) on which the Securities are listed.  The Company agrees to notify promptly the Trustee whenever the Securities become listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.

 

SECTION 7.07Compensation and Indemnity.  The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its services as shall be agreed to in writing from time to time by the Company and the Trustee.  The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust.  The Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, in addition to the compensation for its services.  Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee’s agents, counsel, accountants and experts.  The Company and each Note Guarantor, jointly and severally, shall

 

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indemnify the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), incurred by or in connection with the administration of this trust and the performance of its duties hereunder, including its duties as Collateral Agent.  The Trustee shall notify the Company of any claim for which it may seek indemnity promptly upon obtaining actual knowledge thereof; provided, however, that any failure so to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company or any Note Guarantor of its indemnity obligations hereunder.  The Company shall defend the claim and the indemnified party shall provide reasonable cooperation at the Company’s expense in the defense.  Such indemnified parties may have separate counsel and the Company and the Note Guarantors, as applicable shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes such indemnified parties’ defense and, in such indemnified parties’ reasonable judgment, there is no conflict of interest between the Company and the Note Guarantors, as applicable, and such parties in connection with such defense.  The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or expense incurred by an indemnified party through such party’s own wilful misconduct, negligence or bad faith or in the case of the Collateral Agent, through its own wilful misconduct, gross negligence or bad faith.

 

To secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee other than money or property held in trust to pay principal of and interest and Additional Interest, if any, on particular Securities.

 

The Company’s payment obligations pursuant to this Section shall survive the satisfaction or discharge of this Indenture, any rejection or termination of this Indenture under any bankruptcy law or the resignation or removal of the Trustee.  Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company, the expenses are intended to constitute expenses of administration under the Bankruptcy Law.

 

SECTION 7.08Replacement of Trustee.  (a)  The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Company.  The Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and may appoint a successor Trustee.  The Company shall remove the Trustee if:

 

(i) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;

 

(ii) the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent;

 

(iii) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

 

(iv) the Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting.

 

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(b) If the Trustee resigns, is removed by the Company or by the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities and such Holders do not reasonably promptly appoint a successor Trustee, or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason (the Trustee in such event being referred to herein as the retiring Trustee), the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee.

 

(c) A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company.  Thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture.  The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders.  The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the lien provided for in Section 7.07.

 

(d) If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee or the Holders of 10% in principal amount at maturity of the Securities may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee at the expense of the Company.

 

(e) If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10, unless the Trustee’s duty to resign is stayed as provided in TIA § 310(b), any Holder who has been a bona fide holder of a Security for at least six months may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f) Notwithstanding the replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section, the Company’s obligations under Section 7.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

 

SECTION 7.09Successor Trustee by Merger.  If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.

 

In case at the time such successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Securities shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor to the Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have.

 

SECTION 7.10Eligibility; Disqualification.  The Trustee shall at all times satisfy the requirements of TIA § 310(a).  The Trustee shall have a combined

 

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capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.  The Trustee shall comply with TIA § 310(b); subject to its right to apply for a stay of its duty to resign under the penultimate paragraph of TIA § 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of TIA § 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA § 310(b)(1) are met.

 

SECTION 7.11Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company.  The Trustee shall comply with TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b).  A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance

 

SECTION 8.01Discharge of Liability on Securities; Defeasance.  (a)When (i) all outstanding Securities (other than Securities replaced or paid pursuant to Section 2.08) have been canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancelation or (ii) all outstanding Securities have become due and payable, whether at maturity or as a result of the mailing of a notice of redemption pursuant to Article 3 hereof, and the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient or U.S. Government Obligations, the principal of and interest on which will be sufficient, or a combination thereof sufficient, in the written opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants delivered to the Trustee (which delivery shall only be required if U.S. Government Obligations have been so deposited), to pay the principal of, premium (if any) and interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the outstanding Securities when due at maturity or upon redemption of, including interest thereon to maturity or such redemption date (other than Securities replaced or paid pursuant to Section 2.08) and Additional Interest, if any, and if in the case of both clause (i) and (ii) the Company pays all other sums payable hereunder by the Company, then this Indenture shall, subject to Section 8.01(c), cease to be of further effect.  The Trustee shall acknowledge satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture on demand of the Company accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Company.

 

(b) Subject to Sections 8.01(c) and 8.02, the Company at any time may terminate (i) all of its obligations under the Securities and this Indenture (“legal defeasance option”) or (ii) its obligations under Sections 4.02, 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.06, 4.07, 4.08, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14 and 10.02 the operation of Section 5.01(a)(iii), 6.01(d), 6.01(f), 6.01(g) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries of the Company only), 6.01(h) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries of the Company only) 6.01(i) and 6.01(j) (“covenant defeasance option”).  The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option notwithstanding its prior exercise of its covenant defeasance option.  In the event that the Company terminates all of its obligations under the Securities and this Indenture by exercising its legal defeasance option or its covenant defeasance option, the obligations

 

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under the Note Guarantees shall each be terminated simultaneously with the termination of such obligations.

 

If the Company exercises its legal defeasance option, payment of the Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default.  If the Company exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment of the Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(d), 6.01(f), 6.01(g) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries only), 6.01(h) (with respect to Significant Subsidiaries only), 6.01(i) or 6.01(j) or because of the failure of the Company to comply with Section 5.01(a)(iii).

 

Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein and upon request of the Company, the Trustee shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of those obligations that the Company terminates.

 

(c) Notwithstanding clauses (a) and (b) above, the Company’s obligations in Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 7.07, 7.08, and in this Article 8 shall survive until the Securities have been paid in full.  Thereafter, the Company’s obligations in Sections 7.07, 8.04, 8.05, and 8.06 shall survive.

 

SECTION 8.02Conditions to Defeasance.  (a)  The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option or its covenant defeasance option only if:

 

(i) the Company irrevocably deposits in trust with the Trustee money in an amount sufficient or U.S. Government Obligations, the principal of and interest on which will be sufficient, or a combination thereof sufficient, to pay the principal of, premium (if any) and interest, on the Securities when due at maturity or redemption, as the case may be, including interest thereon to maturity or such redemption date and Additional Interest (if any);

 

(ii) the Company delivers to the Trustee a certificate from a nationally recognized firm of independent accountants expressing their opinion that the payments of principal and interest when due and without reinvestment on the deposited U.S. Government Obligations plus any deposited money without investment will provide cash at such times and in such amounts as will be sufficient to pay principal, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, when due on all the Securities to maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

 

(iii) 123 days pass after the deposit is made and during the 123-day period no Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) with respect to the Company occurs which is continuing at the end of the period;

 

(iv) the deposit does not constitute a default under any other agreement binding on the Company;

 

(v) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the trust resulting from the deposit does not constitute, or is qualified as, a regulated investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940;

 

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(vi) in the case of the legal defeasance option, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (1) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (2) since the date of this Indenture there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and legal defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and legal defeasance had not occurred;

 

(vii) in the case of the covenant defeasance option, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and covenant defeasance had not occurred; and

 

(viii) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the defeasance and discharge of the Securities as contemplated by this Article 8 have been complied with.

 

(b) Before or after a deposit, the Company may make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the redemption of Securities at a future date in accordance with Article 3.

 

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Opinion of Counsel required by clause (vi) above need not be delivered if all Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancelation have become due and payable.

 

SECTION 8.03Application of Trust Money.  The Trustee shall hold in trust money or U.S. Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to this Article 8.  It shall apply the deposited money and the money from U.S. Government Obligations through the Paying Agent and in accordance with this Indenture to the payment of principal of and interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Securities.

 

SECTION 8.04Repayment to Company.  The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall promptly turn over to the Company upon request any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in this Article which, in the written opinion of nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants delivered to the Trustee (which delivery shall only be required if U.S. Government Obligations have been so deposited), are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent discharge or defeasance in accordance with this Article.

 

Subject to any applicable abandoned property law, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon written request any money held by them for

 

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the payment of principal, interest or Additional Interest (if any) that remains unclaimed for two years, and, thereafter, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors, and the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall have no further liability with respect to such monies.

 

SECTION 8.05.  Indemnity for Government Obligations.  The Company shall pay and shall indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against deposited U.S. Government Obligations or the principal and interest received on such U.S. Government Obligations.

 

SECTION 8.06Reinstatement.  If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article 8 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article 8 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article 8; provided, however, that, if the Company has made any payment of principal of or interest or Additional Interest, if any, on, any Securities because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

Amendments

 

SECTION 9.01Without Consent of Holders.  (a) The Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee may amend this Indenture, the Securities, the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement without notice to or consent of any Holder:

 

(i) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

 

(ii) to comply with Article 5;

 

(iii) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities; provided, however, that the uncertificated Securities are issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code or in a manner such that the uncertificated Securities are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code;

 

(iv) to add additional Guarantees with respect to the Securities or to secure further the Securities;

 

(v) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company;

 

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(vi) to comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with qualifying, or maintaining the qualification of, this Indenture under the TIA;

 

(vii) to make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder under the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(viii) to provide for the issuance of the Exchange Notes, Private Exchange Notes, or the Additional Securities which shall have terms substantially identical in all material respects to the Original Securities (except that the transfer restrictions and Additional Interest provisions contained in the Original Securities shall be modified or eliminated, as appropriate), and which shall be treated, together with any outstanding Original Securities, as a single issue of securities; and

 

(ix) if necessary, in connection with any addition or release of Collateral permitted under the terms of this Indenture or the Security Documents.

 

The Company and the Note Guarantors shall also be entitled to other releases of the Collateral or the Note Guarantees as described in Article 8 and Sections 10.03, 10.07 and 11.03 hereof.  If the Company wishes under other circumstances to obtain an amendment or waiver or seek a consent under any Security Document, any Note Guarantee or the Intercreditor Agreement, the Company may mail written notice of its request to the Trustee and the Holders, specifying the amendment, waiver or consent, the reason it is being sought and any other information necessary for the Holders to reasonably consider such matter.  If the Company does not receive written objections from Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Securities within 20 Business Days after such mailing, such amendment, waiver or consent shall be deemed granted.  If the Company receives such objections, then it shall not be entitled to effect such amendment or waiver, and such consent shall not be effective, unless the Company obtains the consent of the Holders of a majority in outstanding principal amount at maturity of the Securities (including any Additional Securities) then outstanding voting as a single class (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Securities).  In addition, without the consent of any Holder, the Trustee may amend the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement in order to subject the security interests in the Collateral in respect of any Other First Priority Obligations, Credit Agreement Obligations, Second Priority Obligations and Secondary Collateral Obligations to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, in each case to the extent such Indebtedness was Incurred, and all Liens on the Collateral held for the benefit of such Indebtedness were granted, pursuant to this Indenture and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(b) After an amendment under this Section 9.01 becomes effective, the Company shall mail to Holders a notice briefly describing such amendment.  The failure to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this Section 9.01.

 

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SECTION 9.02With Consent of Holders.  (a)  The Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee may amend this Indenture, the Securities, the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement without notice to any Holder but with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange for, or purchase of, the Securities) and compliance with any provisions of this Indenture may be waived with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount at maturity of the Securities then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Securities).   However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment or waiver may not:

 

(i) reduce the amount of Securities whose Holders must consent to an amendment;

 

(ii) reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on any Security;

 

(iii) reduce the Accreted Value or principal of or extend the Stated Maturity of any Security;

 

(iv) reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any Security or change the time at which any Security may be redeemed in accordance with Article 3;

 

(v) make any Security payable in money other than that stated in the Security;

 

(vi) impair the right of any Holder to receive payment of Accreted Value or principal of, and interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on, such Holder’s Securities on or after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Securities;

 

(vii) make any change in Section 6.04 or 6.07 or the second sentence of this Section 9.02; or

 

(viii) modify the Note Guarantees in any manner adverse to the Holders.

 

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of Holders representing 662/3% in principal amount at maturity of the Securities then outstanding, no amendment or waiver may:

 

(i) release any Collateral from the Lien of this Indenture and the Security Documents (except as permitted by the terms of the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement);

 

(ii) change the provisions applicable to the application of the proceeds from the sale of Collateral; or

 

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(iii) change or alter the priority of the security interests in the Collateral.

 

It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

 

After an amendment under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Company shall mail to Holders a notice briefly describing such amendment.  The failure to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment under this Section 9.02.

 

SECTION 9.03Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.  Every amendment to this Indenture or the Securities shall comply with the TIA as then in effect.

 

SECTION 9.04Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers.  (a)  A consent to an amendment or a waiver by a Holder of a Security shall bind the Holder and every subsequent Holder of that Security or portion of the Security that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Security, even if notation of the consent or waiver is not made on the Security.  However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent or waiver as to such Holder’s Security or portion of the Security if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officers’ Certificate from the Company certifying that the requisite number of consents have been received.  After an amendment or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder.  An amendment or waiver becomes effective upon the (i) receipt by the Company or the Trustee of the requisite number of consents, (ii) satisfaction of conditions to effectiveness as set forth in this Indenture and any indenture supplemental hereto containing such amendment or waiver and (iii) execution of such amendment or waiver (or supplemental indenture) by the Company and the Trustee.

 

(b) The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to give their consent or take any other action described above or required or permitted to be taken pursuant to this Indenture.  If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to give such consent or to revoke any consent previously given or to take any such action, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date.  No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 120 days after such record date.

 

SECTION 9.05Notation on or Exchange of Securities.  If an amendment changes the terms of a Security, the Trustee may require the Holder of the Security to deliver it to the Trustee.  The Trustee may place an appropriate notation on the Security regarding the changed terms and return it to the Holder.  Alternatively, if the Company or the Trustee so determines, the Company in exchange for the Security shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a new Security that reflects the changed terms.  Failure to make the appropriate notation or to issue a new Security shall not affect the validity of such amendment.

 

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SECTION 9.06Trustee to Sign Amendments.  The Trustee shall sign any amendment authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee.  If it does, the Trustee may but need not sign it.  In signing such amendment the Trustee shall be entitled to receive indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it and to receive, and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such amendment is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such amendment is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and the Note Guarantors enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions, and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section 9.03).

 

ARTICLE X

 

Collateral and Security

 

SECTION 10.01Security Documents.  The due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Securities when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether on an interest payment date, at maturity, by acceleration, repurchase, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Securities and performance of all other obligations of the Company and the Note Guarantors to the Holders or the Trustee under this Indenture and the Securities, according to the terms hereunder or thereunder, are secured as provided in the Security Documents, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.  Each Holder, by its acceptance thereof, consents and agrees to all of the terms of the Security Documents (including the provisions providing for foreclosure and release of Collateral) and the Intercreditor Agreement as the same may be in effect or may be amended from time to time in accordance with their terms and authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to enter into the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and to perform its obligations and exercise its rights thereunder in accordance therewith.  The Company shall deliver to the Trustee (if it is not then the Collateral Agent) copies of all documents delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Documents, and will do or cause to be done all such acts and things as may be required by the next sentence of this Section 10.01, to assure and confirm to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent the security interest in the Collateral contemplated hereby, by the Security Documents or any part thereof, as from time to time constituted, so as to render the same available for the security and benefit of this Indenture and of the Securities secured hereby, according to the intent and purposes herein expressed.  The Company shall take, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries to take, any and all actions reasonably required to cause the Security Documents to create and maintain, as security for the Obligations of the Company and the Note Guarantors hereunder, a valid and enforceable perfected (a) first-priority Lien and security interest in and on all First-Priority Collateral (consisting of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement, as in effect on the Closing Date) and (b) second-priority Lien and security interest in and on all Second-Priority Collateral (consisting of the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement, as in

 

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effect on the Closing Date), in each case, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Holders.

 

SECTION 10.02Recording and Opinions.  (a)  The Company will deliver to the Collateral Agent and the Trustee on May 15 in each year beginning with May 15 , 2004, an Opinion of Counsel, which may be rendered by internal counsel to the Company, dated as of such date, either:

 

(i) stating substantially to the effect that, in the opinion of such counsel, action has been taken with respect to the recording, filing, re-recording, and re-filing of this Indenture or any Security Document as is necessary to maintain the Lien of this Indenture or any Security Documents and reciting with respect to the security interests in the Collateral the details of such action or referring to prior Opinions of Counsel in which such details are given; or

 

(ii) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, no such action is necessary to maintain and perfect such Lien under this Indenture and the Security Documents.

 

(b) The Company will otherwise comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(b).

 

SECTION 10.03Release of Collateral.  (a)  Subject to subsections (b), (c) and (d) of this Section 10.03, Collateral may be released from the Lien and security interest created by the Security Documents at any time or from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Security Documents and as provided hereby.

 

(i) Upon the request of the Company pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate certifying that all conditions precedent hereunder have been met and without the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Note Guarantors will be entitled to releases of assets included in the First-Priority Collateral from the Liens securing the Securities under any one or more of the following circumstances:

 

(A) to enable the Company or any Note Guarantor to consummate any Asset Disposition permitted or not prohibited by Section 4.06 hereof;
 
(B) if any Subsidiary that is a Note Guarantor is released from its Note Guarantee, such Subsidiary’s assets will also be released; or
 
(C) pursuant to an amendment, waiver or supplement in accordance with Article 9 hereof.
 
Upon receipt of such Officers’ Certificate and any necessary or proper instruments of termination, satisfaction or release prepared by the Company, the Collateral Agent shall execute, deliver or acknowledge such instruments or releases to evidence the release of any Collateral permitted to be released pursuant to this Indenture or the Security Documents.

 

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(ii) Whether prior to or after the Discharge of Credit Agreement Obligations, upon the request of the Company pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate certifying that all conditions precedent hereunder have been met and without the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Note Guarantors will be entitled to releases of assets included in the Second-Priority Collateral from the Liens securing the Securities under any one or more of the following circumstances:

 

(A) if all other Liens (other than Permitted Liens described in clauses (b) through (aa) of the definition thereof) on any such asset that secure Credit Agreement Obligations or any Secondary Collateral Obligations then secured by that asset (including all commitments thereunder) are released; provided, that after giving effect to the release, obligations secured by the first-priority Liens on the remaining Second-Priority Collateral remain outstanding;
 
(B) to enable the Company or any Note Guarantor to consummate any Asset Disposition permitted or not prohibited by Section 4.06 hereof;
 
(C) if all of the stock of any Subsidiary of the Company that is pledged to the Collateral Agent is released or if any Subsidiary that is a Note Guarantor is released from its Note Guarantee, such Subsidiary’s assets will also be released; or
 
(D) pursuant to an amendment, waiver or supplement in accordance with Article 9 hereof.
 

Upon receipt of such Officers’ Certificate and any necessary or proper instruments of termination, satisfaction or release prepared by the Company, the Collateral Agent shall execute, deliver or acknowledge such instruments or releases to evidence the release of any Collateral permitted to be released pursuant to this Indenture or the Security Documents.

 

(b) Except as otherwise provided in the Intercreditor Agreement and except as set forth in the preceding paragraph, no Collateral may be released from the Lien and security interest created by the Security Documents pursuant to the provisions of the Security Documents unless the Officers’ Certificate required by this Section 10.03 has been delivered to the Collateral Agent.

 

(c) At any time when a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the maturity of the Securities has been accelerated (whether by declaration or otherwise) and the Trustee has delivered a notice of acceleration to the Collateral Agent, no release of Collateral pursuant to the provisions of the Security Documents will be effective as against the Holders, except as otherwise provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(d) The release of any Collateral from the terms of this Indenture and the Security Documents shall not be deemed to impair the security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions hereof if and to the extent the Collateral is released pursuant to the terms of (i) the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) this Indenture and the

 

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Security Documents.  To the extent applicable, the Company will cause TIA § 313(b), relating to reports, and TIA § 314(d), relating to the release of property or securities from the Lien and security interest of this Indenture and the Security Documents and relating to the substitution therefor of any property or securities to be subjected to the Lien and security interest of this Indenture and the Security Documents, to be complied with.  Any certificate or opinion required by TIA § 314(d) may be made by an Officer of the Company except in cases where TIA § 314(d) requires that such certificate or opinion be made by an independent Person, which Person will be an independent engineer, appraiser or other expert selected or approved by the Trustee and the Collateral Agent in the exercise of reasonable care.

 

SECTION 10.04Certificates of the Trustee.  In the event that the Company wishes to release Collateral in accordance with the Security Documents at a time when the Trustee is not itself also the Collateral Agent and the Company has delivered the certificates and documents required by the Security Documents and Section 10.03 hereof, the Trustee will determine whether it has received all documentation required by TIA § 314(d) in connection with such release and, based on such determination, will deliver a certificate to the Collateral Agent setting forth such determination.

 

SECTION 10.05Authorization of Actions to Be Taken by the Trustee Under the Security Documents.  Subject to the provisions of Section 7.01 and 7.02  hereof and the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee may, in its sole discretion and without the consent of the Holders, direct, on behalf of the Holders, the Collateral Agent to, take all actions it deems necessary or appropriate in order to:

 

(a) enforce any of the terms of the Security Documents; and

 

(b) collect and receive any and all amounts payable in respect of the Obligations of the Company hereunder.

 

Subject to Section 3 of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee will have power to institute and maintain such suits and proceedings as it may deem expedient to prevent any impairment of the Collateral by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of the Security Documents or this Indenture, and such suits and proceedings as the Trustee may deem expedient to preserve or protect its interests and the interests of the Holders in the Collateral (including power to institute and maintain suits or proceedings to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with any legislative or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of, or compliance with, such enactment, rule or order would impair the security interest hereunder or be prejudicial to the interests of the Holders or of the Trustee).

 

SECTION 10.06Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Security Documents.  Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee is authorized to receive any funds for the benefit of the Holders distributed under

 

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the Security Documents, and to make further distributions of such funds to the Holders according to the provisions of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 10.07Termination of Security Interest.  The Trustee will, at the request of the Company, deliver a certificate to the Collateral Agent stating that such Obligations have been paid in full, and instruct the Collateral Agent to release the Liens pursuant to this Indenture and the Security Documents upon (1) payment in full of the Accreted Value or principal of, accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Securities and all other Obligations under this Indenture, the Note Guarantees and the Security Documents that are due and payable at or prior to the time such Accreted Value or principal, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, are paid, (2) a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as described in Article 8 or (3) a legal defeasance or covenant defeasance as described in Article 8.  Upon receipt of such instruction and any necessary or proper instruments of termination, satisfaction or release prepared by the Company, the Collateral Agent shall execute, deliver or acknowledge any such instruments or releases to evidence the release of all such Liens.

 

SECTION 10.08Collateral Agent.  (a)  The Trustee shall initially act as Collateral Agent and shall be authorized to appoint co-Collateral Agents as necessary in its sole discretion. Except as otherwise explicitly provided herein or in the Security Documents, neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its respective officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of any other Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part thereof.  The Collateral Agent shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for its own willful misconduct, gross negligence or bad faith.

 

(b) The Trustee, as Collateral Agent, is authorized and directed to (i) enter into the Security Documents, (ii) enter into the Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) bind the Holders on the terms as set forth in the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement and (iv) perform and observe its obligations under the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(c) If the Company (i) incurs Indebtedness constituting Credit Agreement Obligations at any time when no Intercreditor Agreement is in effect or at any time when Indebtedness constituting Credit Agreement Obligations entitled to the benefit of an existing Intercreditor Agreement is concurrently retired, and (ii) delivers to the Collateral Agent an Officers’ Certificate so stating and requesting the Collateral Agent to enter into an Intercreditor Agreement in favor of a designated agent or representative for the holders of the Indebtedness so incurred, the Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby authorized and directed to) enter into such Intercreditor Agreement, bind the Holders on the terms set forth therein, and perform and observe its obligations thereunder.

 

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(d) If (i) the Company at any time after the Closing Date incurs any Indebtedness constituting Secondary Collateral Obligations, (ii) the indenture or agreement governing such Indebtedness provides that, notwithstanding the date, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of any second-priority Liens granted to the Collateral Agent under the Security Documents (the “Second-Priority Liens Securing Note Obligations”) or granted to the holders of Secondary Collateral Obligations or any agent or representative for the holders of Secondary Collateral Obligations (the “Liens Securing Secondary Collateral Obligations”), the Second-Priority Liens Securing Note Obligations and the Liens Securing Secondary Collateral Obligations shall be of equal, dignity, priority and rank, (iii) the Company delivers to the Collateral Agent an Officers’ Certificate so stating and requesting that the Collateral Agent assign or transfer the Second-Priority Liens Securing Note Obligations to a Common Collateral Agent identified therein and (iv) the Company delivers to the Collateral Agent and the Common Collateral Agent an Opinion of Counsel further confirming as to all such Liens each of the matters referred to in Section 10.02(a)(i), giving effect to the assignment or transfer requested in such Officers’ Certificate, then (A) the Second-Priority Liens Securing Note Obligations shall be of equal dignity, priority and rank with all such Liens Securing Secondary Collateral Obligations and (B) the Collateral Agent shall, upon receipt of the necessary or proper documentation prepared by the Company, assign or transfer the Second-Priority Liens Securing Note Obligations to the Common Collateral Agent as requested in such Officers’ Certificate.

 

SECTION 10.09Designations.  Except as provided in the next sentence, for purposes of the provisions hereof and the Intercreditor Agreement requiring the Company to designate Indebtedness for the purposes of the term “Credit Agreement Obligations”, “First-Lien Credit Facilities”, “Other First-Priority Obligations”, “Secondary Collateral Obligations” or any other such designations hereunder or under the Intercreditor Agreement, any such designation shall be sufficient if the relevant designation is set forth in writing, signed on behalf of the Company by an Officer and delivered to the Trustee, the Collateral Agent, the Credit Agent and the May 2003 Notes Agent.  For all purposes hereof and the Intercreditor Agreement, the Company hereby designates the Credit Facilities provided pursuant to the Credit Agreement as a “First-Lien Credit Facility”.

 

ARTICLE XI

 

Note Guarantees

 

SECTION 11.01 Note Guarantees.  (a)  Each Note Guarantor hereby jointly and severally and unconditionally guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns (i) the full and punctual payment when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, of all obligations of the Company under this Indenture (including obligations to the Trustee) and the Securities, whether for payment of principal of, interest on or Additional Interest, if any, in respect of the Securities and all other monetary obligations (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law) of the Company

 

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under this Indenture and the Securities and (ii) the full and punctual performance within applicable grace periods of all other obligations of the Company whether for fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise under this Indenture and the Securities (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the “Guaranteed Obligations”).  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Note Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from each such Note Guarantor, and that each such Note Guarantor shall remain bound under this Article 11 notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guaranteed Obligation.

 

(b) Each Note Guarantor waives presentation to, demand of payment from and protest to the Company of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and also waives notice of protest for nonpayment.  Each Note Guarantor waives notice of any default under the Securities or the Guaranteed Obligations.  The obligations of each Note Guarantor hereunder shall not be affected by (i) the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Company or any other Person under this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement or otherwise; (ii) any extension or renewal of any thereof; (iii) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement; (iv) the release of any security held by any Holder or the Trustee for the Guaranteed Obligations or any of them; (v) the failure of any Holder or Trustee to exercise any right or remedy against any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (vi) any change in the ownership of such Note Guarantor, except as provided in Section 11.02(b).

 

(c) Each Note Guarantor hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled to have its obligations hereunder divided among the Note Guarantors, such that such Note Guarantor’s obligations would be less than the full amount claimed.  Each Note Guarantor hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled to have the assets of the Company first be used and depleted as payment of the Company’s or such Note Guarantor’s obligations hereunder prior to any amounts being claimed from or paid by such Note Guarantor hereunder.  Each Note Guarantor hereby waives any right to which it may be entitled to require that the Company be sued prior to an action being initiated against such Note Guarantor.

 

(d) Each Note Guarantor further agrees that its Note Guarantee herein constitutes a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance when due (and not a guarantee of collection) and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Holder or the Trustee to any security held for payment of the Guaranteed Obligations.

 

(e) Except as expressly set forth in Sections 8.01(b), 11.02 and 11.07, the obligations of each Note Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense of setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever or by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Note Guarantor

 

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herein shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of the obligations, or by any other act or thing or omission or delay to do any other act or thing which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Note Guarantor or would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Note Guarantor as a matter of law or equity.

 

(f) Each Note Guarantor agrees that its Note Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect until payment in full of all the Guaranteed Obligations or such Note Guarantee is released in compliance with Section 11.03 or upon the merger or the sale of all the Capital Stock or assets of the Note Guarantor in compliance with Section 4.06 or Article 5.  Each Note Guarantor further agrees that its Note Guarantee herein shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law,  continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of or interest or Additional Interest, if any, on any Guaranteed Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Holder or the Trustee upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise.

 

(g) In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Holder or the Trustee has at law or in equity against any Note Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Company to pay the principal of or interest or Additional Interest, if any, on any Guaranteed Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, or to perform or comply with any other Guaranteed Obligation, each Note Guarantor hereby promises to and shall, upon receipt of written demand by the Trustee, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash, to the Holders or the Trustee an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid principal amount of such Guaranteed Obligations, (ii) accrued and unpaid interest on such Guaranteed Obligations (but only to the extent not prohibited by law) and (iii) all other monetary obligations of the Company to the Holders and the Trustee.

 

(h) Each Note Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Guaranteed Obligations.  Each Note Guarantor further agrees that, as between it, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, (i) the maturity of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 for the purposes of any Note Guarantee herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby, and (ii) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Guaranteed Obligations as provided in Article 6, such Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Note Guarantor for the purposes of this Section 11.01.

 

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(i) Each Note Guarantor also agrees to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under this Section 11.01.

 

(j) Upon request of the Trustee, each Note Guarantor shall execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 11.02Limitation on Liability.   Any term or provision of this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum aggregate amount of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereunder by any Note Guarantor shall not exceed the maximum amount that can be hereby guaranteed without rendering this Indenture, as it relates to such Note Guarantor, void or voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

SECTION 11.03Releases of Note Guarantees.  A Note Guarantee shall be released without any action required on the part of the Trustee or any Holder: (a) if the Note Guarantor is a Foreign Subsidiary and it does not guarantee any Indebtedness of the Company or any domestic Subsidiary; (b) if (i) all of the Capital Stock of, or all or substantially all of the assets of such Note Guarantor is sold or otherwise disposed of (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person other than the Company or another Note Guarantor (provided that such Note Guarantor does not continue to guarantee any Indebtedness of the Company or any domestic Subsidiary) or (ii) such Note Guarantor ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary, and the Company otherwise complies, to the extent applicable, with Section 4.06 and Section 5.01 hereof; or (c) if the Company designates such Note Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary (unless any of the First-Priority Collateral is then owned by such Note Guarantor).  A Note Guarantor may also be released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee in connection with an amendment permitted by Article 9.

 

Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such release was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee will execute any documents prepared by the Company reasonably required in order to evidence the release of any Note Guarantor from its obligations under its Note Guarantee.

 

Any Note Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee will remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Securities and for the other obligations of any Note Guarantor under this Indenture as provided in this Article 11.

 

SECTION 11.04Successors and Assigns.  This Article 11 shall be binding upon each Note Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges conferred upon that party in this Indenture and in the Securities shall

 

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automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 11.05No Waiver.  Neither a failure nor a delay on the part of either the Trustee or the Holders in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Article 11 shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any right, power or privilege.  The rights, remedies and benefits of the Trustee and the Holders herein expressly specified are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights, remedies or benefits which either may have under this Article 11 at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise.

 

SECTION 11.06Modification.  No modification, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Article 11, nor the consent to any departure by any Note Guarantor therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Trustee, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice to or demand on any Note Guarantor in any case shall entitle such Note Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.

 

SECTION 11.07Execution of Supplemental Indenture for Future Note Guarantors.  Each Subsidiary which is required to become a Note Guarantor pursuant to Section 4.11 shall promptly execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture in the form of Exhibit C hereto pursuant to which such Subsidiary shall become a Note Guarantor under this Article 11 and shall guarantee the Guaranteed Obligations.  Concurrently with the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Subsidiary and that, subject to the application of bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or transfer and other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and to the principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity, the Note Guarantee of such Note Guarantor is a valid and binding obligation of such Note Guarantor, enforceable against such Note Guarantor in accordance with its terms and or to such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request.

 

SECTION 11.08Non-Impairment.  The failure to endorse a Note Guarantee on any Security shall not affect or impair the validity thereof.

 

ARTICLE XII

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 12.01Trust Indenture Act Controls.  If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by, or with another provision (an “incorporated provision”) included in this Indenture by operation of, TIA §§ 310 to 318, inclusive, such imposed duties or incorporated provision shall control.

 

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SECTION 12.02Notices.  Any notice or communication shall be in writing (which may be a facsimile with the original to follow) and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail addressed as follows:

 

if to the Company:

 

Pliant Corporation
1515 Woodfield Road, Suite 600
Schaumburg, Illinois 60173

 

Attention of:
Brian E. Johnson

 

if to the Trustee:

 

Wilmington Trust Company
Rodney Square North
1100 North Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19890-0001

 

Attention of:
Corporate Trust Administration

 

The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed, first class mail, to the Holder at the Holder’s address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given if so mailed within the time prescribed.

 

Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.  If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

 

SECTION 12.03Communication by Holders with Other Holders.  Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities.  The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c).

 

SECTION 12.04Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.  Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:

 

(a)  an Officers’ Certificate in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and

 

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(b)  an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with (provided, however, that such counsel may rely as to matters of fact on Officers’ Certificates).

 

SECTION 12.05Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.  Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a covenant or condition provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 4.09) shall include:

 

(a)  a statement that the individual making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

 

(b)  a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(c)  a statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(d)  a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such individual, such covenant or condition has been complied with.

 

SECTION 12.06When Securities Disregarded.  In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount at maturity of Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned by the Company, any Note Guarantor or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any Note Guarantor (other than JP Morgan Securities, Inc.) shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Securities which the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.  Subject to the foregoing, only Securities outstanding at the time shall be considered in any such determination.

 

SECTION 12.07Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or a meeting of Holders.  The Registrar and the Paying Agent may make reasonable rules for their functions.

 

SECTION 12.08Legal Holidays.  A “Legal Holiday” is a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are not required by law or regulation to be open in the State of New York.  If a payment date is a Legal Holiday, payment shall be made on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.  If a regular record date is a Legal Holiday, the record date shall not be affected.

 

SECTION 12.09GOVERNING LAW.  THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE

 

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WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

 

SECTION 12.10No Recourse Against Others.  A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company or any of the Note Guarantors, shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any of the Note Guarantors under the Securities or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation.  By accepting a Security, each Holder shall waive and release all such liability.  The waiver and release shall be part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

 

SECTION 12.11Successors.  All agreements of the Company and each Note Guarantor in this Indenture and the Securities shall bind its successors.  All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.

 

SECTION 12.12Multiple Originals.  The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture.  Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.  One signed copy is enough to prove this Indenture.

 

SECTION 12.13Table of Contents; Headings.  The table of contents, cross-reference sheet and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President,

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer and
Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL,

 

PLIANT FILM PRODUCTS OF MEXICO, INC.,

 

PLIANT SOLUTIONS CORPORATION,

 

PLIANT PACKAGING OF CANADA, LLC,

 

UNIPLAST HOLDINGS INC.,

 

UNIPLAST U.S., INC.,

 

TUREX, INC.,

 

PIERSON INDUSTRIES, INC.,

 

UNIPLAST MIDWEST, INC.,

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

James McGinley

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

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APPENDIX A

 

PROVISIONS RELATING TO ORIGINAL SECURITIES,
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES, PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTES
AND EXCHANGE NOTES

 

1. Definitions

 

1.1  Definitions

 

For the purposes of this Appendix A the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:

 

“Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Regulation S Global Security or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary for such Global Security to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

 

“Definitive Security” means a certificated Initial Security, Private Exchange Note or Exchange Note (bearing the Restricted Securities Legend if the transfer of such Security is restricted by applicable law) that does not include the Global Securities Legend.

 

“Depositary” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

 

“Global Securities Legend” means the legend set forth under that caption in Exhibit A to this Indenture.

 

“IAI” means an institutional “accredited investor” as described in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

 

“Initial Purchasers” means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

 

“Issue Date” means, with respect to any Initial Securities, the date on which such Initial Securities are originally issued.

 

“Private Exchange” means an offer by the Company, pursuant to the Registration Agreement, to issue and deliver to certain purchasers, in exchange for the Initial Securities held by such purchasers as part of their initial distribution, a like aggregate principal amount at maturity of Private Exchange Notes.

 

“Private Exchange Notes” means the Securities of the Company issued in exchange for Initial Securities pursuant to this Indenture in connection with the Private Exchange pursuant to the Registration Agreement.

 

“Purchase Agreement” means (a) the Purchase Agreement dated February 6, 2004, among the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers and (b) any other similar Purchase Agreement relating to Additional Securities.

 



 

“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

“Registered Exchange Offer” means an offer by the Company, pursuant to the Registration Agreement, to certain Holders of Initial Securities, to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for their Initial Securities, a like aggregate principal amount at maturity of Exchange Notes registered under the Securities Act.

 

“Registration Agreement” means (a) the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated February 17, 2004, among the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers and (b) any other similar Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement relating to Additional Securities.

 

“Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.

 

“Regulation S Securities” means all Initial Securities offered and sold outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S.

 

“Restricted Period”, with respect to any Securities, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (a) the day on which such Securities are first offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in reliance on Regulation S, notice of which day shall be promptly given by the Company to the Trustee, and (b) the Issue Date with respect to such Securities.

 

“Restricted Securities Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i) herein.

 

“Rule 501” means Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A Securities” means all Initial Securities offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

“Securities Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Security (as appointed by the Depositary) or any successor person thereto, who shall initially be the Trustee.

 

“Shelf Registration Statement” means a registration statement filed by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of Initial Securities pursuant to the Registration Agreement.

 

“Transfer Restricted Securities” means Definitive Securities and any other Securities that bear or are required to bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

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1.2  Other Definitions

 

Term:

 

Defined
in Section:

 

 

 

 

 

“Agent Members”

 

2.1(c)

 

“IAI Global Security”

 

2.1(b)

 

“Global Security”

 

2.1(b)

 

“Regulation S Global Security”

 

2.1(b)

 

“Rule 144A Global Security”

 

2.1(b)

 

 

2.    The Securities

 

2.1  Form and Dating

 

(a)  The Original Securities issued on the date hereof will be (i) offered and sold by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (ii) resold, initially only to (1) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A and (2) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S.  Such Original Securities may thereafter be transferred to, among others, QIBs, purchasers in reliance on Regulation S and, except as set forth below, IAIs in accordance with Rule 501.  Additional Securities offered after the date hereof may be offered and sold by the Company from time to time pursuant to one or more Purchase Agreements in accordance with applicable law.

 

(b)  Global Securities.  Rule 144A Securities shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Securities in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “Rule 144A Global Security”) and Regulation S Securities shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global Securities (collectively, the “Regulation S Global Security), in each case without interest coupons and bearing the Global Securities Legend and Restricted Securities Legend, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Securities represented thereby with the Securities Custodian, and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture.  One or more global securities in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons and bearing the Global Securities Legend and the Restricted Securities Legend (collectively, the “IAI Global Security”) shall also be issued on the Closing Date, deposited with the Securities Custodian, and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture to accommodate transfers of beneficial interests in the Securities to IAIs subsequent to the initial distribution.  Beneficial ownership interests in the Regulation S Global Security shall not be exchangeable for interests in the Rule 144A Global Security, the IAI Global Security or any other Security without a Restricted Securities Legend until the expiration of the Restricted Period.  The Rule 144A Global Security, the IAI Global Security and the Regulation S Global Security are each referred to herein as a “Global Security” and are collectively referred to herein as “Global Securities”, provided, that the term “Global Security” when used in Sections 2.1(b), 2.1(c), 2.3(g)(i), 2.3(h)(i) and 2.4 of this Appendix shall also include any Security in global form issued in connection with a

 

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Registered Exchange Offer or Private Exchange.  The aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Global Securities may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee and on the schedules thereto as hereinafter provided.

 

(c)  Book-Entry Provisions.  This Section 2.1(c) shall apply only to a Global Security deposited with or on behalf of the Depositary.

 

The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.2 and pursuant to an order of the Company signed by two Officers, authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Securities that (i) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security or Global Securities or the nominee of such Depositary and (ii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions or held by the Trustee as Securities Custodian.

 

Members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by the Depositary or by the Trustee as Securities Custodian or under such Global Security, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depositary governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Security.

 

(d)  Definitive Securities.  Except as provided in Section 2.3 or 2.4, owners of beneficial interests in Global Securities will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Securities.

 

2.2  Authentication.  The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery upon a written order of the Company signed by two Officers (a) Original Securities for original issue on the date hereof in an aggregate principal amount at maturity of $306,000,000, (b) subject to the terms of this Indenture, Additional Securities in an unlimited aggregate principal amount at maturity and (c) the (i) Exchange Notes for issue only in a Registered Exchange Offer and (ii) Private Exchange Notes for issue only in the Private Exchange, in the case of each of (i) and (ii) pursuant to the Registration Agreement and for a like principal amount at maturity of Initial Securities exchanged pursuant thereto.  Such order shall specify the aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Securities to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Securities is to be authenticated and whether the Securities are to be Original Securities, Additional Securities, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes.  The aggregate principal amount at maturity of Securities outstanding at any time is unlimited.

 

4



 

2.3  Transfer and Exchange.  (a)  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Securities.  When Definitive Securities are presented to the Registrar with a request:

 

(i) to register the transfer of such Definitive Securities; or

 

(ii) to exchange such Definitive Securities for an equal principal amount at maturity of Definitive Securities of other authorized denominations,

 

the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Definitive Securities surrendered for transfer or exchange:

 

(1) shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing; and

 

(2) in the case of Definitive Securities which are Transfer Restricted Securities, are accompanied by the following additional information and documents, as applicable:

 

(A) if such Definitive Securities are being delivered to the Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security or Private Exchange Note, as applicable); or

 

(B) if such Definitive Securities are being transferred to the Company, a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security or Private Exchange Note, as applicable); or

 

(C) if such Definitive Securities are being transferred pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act or in reliance upon another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, (x) a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security or Private Exchange Note, as applicable) and (y) if the Company so requests, an opinion of counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i) and (z) in the case of a transfer to an IAI, a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit D.

 

(b)  Restrictions on Transfer of a Definitive Security for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Security.  A Definitive Security may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Security except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below.  Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Definitive Security, duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar, together with:

 

5



 

(i) certification (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security or Private Exchange Note, as applicable) that such Definitive Security is being transferred (1) to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, (2) to an IAI that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit D, and in the case of clause (2), an opinion of counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i) or (3) outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S and in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act; and

 

(ii) written instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Securities Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to such Global Security to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Securities represented by the Global Security, such instructions to contain information regarding the Depositary account to be credited with such increase, then the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Security and cause, or direct the Securities Custodian to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depositary and the Securities Custodian, the aggregate principal amount at maturity of Securities represented by the Global Security to be increased by the aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Definitive Security to be exchanged and shall credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Security equal to the principal amount at maturity of the Definitive Security so canceled.  If no Global Securities are then outstanding and the Global Security has not been previously exchanged for certificated securities pursuant to Section 2.4, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon written order of the Company in the form of an Officers’ Certificate, a new Global Security in the appropriate principal amount at maturity.

 

(c)  Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities.  (i)  The transfer and exchange of Global Securities or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with this Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depositary therefor.  A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Security shall deliver a written order given in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depositary to be credited with a beneficial interest in such Global Security or another Global Security and such account shall be credited in accordance with such order with a beneficial interest in the applicable Global Security and the account of the Person making the transfer shall be debited by an amount equal to the beneficial interest in the Global Security being transferred.  Transfers by an owner of a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Security or the IAI Global Security to a transferee who takes delivery of such interest through the Regulation S Global Security, whether before or after the expiration of the Restricted Period, shall be made only upon receipt by the Trustee of a certification in the form provided on the reverse of the Initial Securities from the transferor to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Regulation S or (if available) Rule 144 under the Securities Act.  In the case of a transfer of a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Security for an interest in the IAI

 

6



 

Global Security, the transferee must furnish a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit D to the Trustee and an opinion of counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i).

 

(ii)  If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Security to a beneficial interest in another Global Security, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount at maturity of the Global Security to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount at maturity of the interest to be so transferred, and the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount at maturity of Global Security from which such interest is being transferred.

 

(iii)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Appendix (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4), a Global Security may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

 

(iv)  In the event that a Global Security is exchanged for Definitive Securities pursuant to Section 2.4 prior to the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Securities, such Securities may be exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.3 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Initial Securities intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A or such other applicable exemption from registration under the Securities Act, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company.

 

(d)  Restrictions on Transfer of Regulation S Global Security.  (i) During the Restricted Period, beneficial ownership interests in the Regulation S Global Security may only be sold, pledged or transferred in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and only (1) to the Company, (2) so long as such security is eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A, to a person whom the selling holder reasonably believes is a QIB that purchases for its own account or for the account of a QIB to whom notice is given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (3) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S, (4) pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided by Rule 144 (if applicable) under the Securities Act, (5) to an IAI purchasing for its own account, or for the account of such an IAI, in a minimum principal amount at maturity of Securities of $250,000 or (6) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States.  Prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, transfers by an owner of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Security to a transferee who takes delivery of such interest through

 

7



 

the Rule 144A Global Security or the IAI Global Security shall be made only in accordance with Applicable Procedures and upon receipt by the Trustee of a written certification from the transferor of the beneficial interest in the form provided on the reverse of the Initial Security to the effect that such transfer is being made to (1) a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A or (2) an IAI purchasing for its own account, or for the account of such an IAI, in a minimum principal amount at maturity of the Securities of $250,000.  Such written certification shall no longer be required after the expiration of the Restricted Period.  In the case of a transfer of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Security for an interest in the IAI Global Security, the transferee must furnish a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit D to the Trustee.

 

(ii)  Upon the expiration of the Restricted Period, beneficial ownership interests in the Regulation S Global Security shall be transferable in accordance with applicable law and the other terms of this Indenture.

 

(e)  Legend.

 

(i)  Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii), (iii) or (iv), each Security certificate evidencing the Global Securities and the Definitive Securities (and all Securities issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form (each defined term in the legend being defined as such for purposes of the legend only):

 

“THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION.  NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: TWO YEARS] [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS] AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY), ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, TO

 

8



 

A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT AT MATURITY OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM.  THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.”

 

Each Definitive Security shall bear the following additional legend:

 

“IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.”

 

(ii)  Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Security that is a Definitive Security, the Registrar shall permit the Holder thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a Definitive Security that does not bear the legends set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Security if the Holder certifies in writing to the Registrar that its request for such exchange was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Initial Security, or Private Exchange Note, as applicable) and delivers an opinion of counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Registrar as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i)).

 

9



 

(iii)  After a transfer of any Initial Securities or Private Exchange Notes during the period of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Initial Securities or Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, all requirements pertaining to the Restricted Securities Legend on such Initial Securities or such Private Exchange Notes shall cease to apply and the requirements that any such Initial Securities or such Private Exchange Notes be issued in global form shall continue to apply.

 

(iv)  Upon the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Securities pursuant to which Holders of such Initial Securities are offered Exchange Notes in exchange for their Initial Securities, all requirements pertaining to Initial Securities that Initial Securities be issued in global form shall continue to apply, and Exchange Notes in global form without the Restricted Securities Legend shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Securities in such Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(v)  Upon the consummation of a Private Exchange with respect to the Initial Securities pursuant to which Holders of such Initial Securities are offered Private Exchange Notes in exchange for their Initial Securities, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Securities that Initial Securities be issued in global form shall continue to apply, and Private Exchange Notes in global form with the Restricted Securities Legend shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Securities in such Private Exchange.

 

(vi)  Upon a sale or transfer after the expiration of the Restricted Period of any Initial Security acquired pursuant to Regulation S, all requirements that such Initial Security bear the Restricted Securities Legend shall cease to apply and the requirements requiring any such Initial Security be issued in global form shall continue to apply.

 

(vii)  Any Additional Securities sold in a registered offering shall not be required to bear the Restricted Notes Legend.

 

(f)  Cancelation or Adjustment of Global Security.  At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Security have either been exchanged for Definitive Securities, transferred, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, such Global Security shall be returned by the Depositary to the Trustee for cancelation or retained and canceled by the Trustee.  At any time prior to such cancelation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Security is exchanged for Definitive Securities, transferred in exchange for an interest in another Global Security, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, the principal amount at maturity of Securities represented by such Global Security shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Securities Custodian for such Global Security) with respect to such Global Security, by the Trustee or the Securities Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

 

10



 

(g)  Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Securities.

 

(i)  To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate, Definitive Securities and Global Securities at the Registrar’s request.

 

(ii)  No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessments, or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charge payable upon exchanges to be registered in the name of the registered Holder effecting the exchange pursuant to Sections 2.06, 3.06, 4.06, 4.08 and 9.05 of this Indenture).

 

(iii)  Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security is overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

(iv)  All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

 

(h)  No Obligation of the Trustee.

 

(i)  The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Security, a member of, or a participant in the Depositary or any other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Securities or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Securities.  All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Securities shall be given or made only to the registered Holders (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of a Global Security).  The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depositary.  The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

 

11



 

(ii)  The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

2.4  Definitive Securities

 

(a)  A Global Security deposited with the Depositary or with the Trustee as Securities Custodian pursuant to Section 2.1 or issued in connection with a Registered Exchange Offer or Private Exchange shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of Definitive Securities in an aggregate principal amount at maturity equal to the principal amount at maturity of such Global Security, in exchange for such Global Security, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.3 and (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a Depositary for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act, and a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice or after the Company becomes aware of such cessation, or (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (iii) the Company, in its sole discretion, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of certificated Securities under this Indenture.

 

(b)  Any Global Security that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be surrendered by the Depositary to the Trustee, to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount at maturity of Definitive Securities of authorized denominations.  Any portion of a Global Security transferred pursuant to this Section shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount at maturity and any integral multiple thereof and registered in such names as the Depositary shall direct.  Any certificated Initial Security in the form of a Definitive Security delivered in exchange for an interest in the Global Security shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.3(d), bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

(c)  Subject to the provisions of Section 2.4(b), the registered Holder of a Global Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities.

 

(d)  In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 2.4(a)(i), (ii) or (iii), the Company will promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Definitive Securities in fully registered form without interest coupons.

 

12



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL SECURITY
AND PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTE]

 

[Global Securities Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 

[Restricted Securities Legend]

 

THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION.  NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: TWO YEARS] [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS] AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY), ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE

 



 

UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT AT MATURITY OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM.  THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

 

Each Definitive Security shall bear the following additional legend:

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 

2



 

No.

$

 

 

 

 

111/8% Senior Secured Discount Note due 2009

 

 

CUSIP No.

 

ISIN No.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation, promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal amount at maturity [listed on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Global Security attached hereto](1) [of $            ](2) on June 15, 2009.

 

Interest Payment Dates:  June 15 and December 15.

 

Record Dates:  June 1 and December 1.

 


(1) Insert if Security is to be issued in global form.

 

(2) Insert if Security is to be issued in definitive form.

 

3



 

Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the other side of this Security.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this instrument to be duly executed.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

 

 

 

as Trustee, certifies that this is one of
the Securities referred to in the Indenture.

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 


*/ If the Security is to be issued in global form, add the Global Securities Legend and the attachment from Exhibit A captioned “TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES - SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY”.

 

4



 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF INITIAL SECURITY
AND PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTE]

 

111/8% Senior Discount Secured Note due 2009

 

1.  Accreted Value; Interest

 

(a) PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount at maturity of this Security at the rate per annum shown above.

 

All references in this Security, in any context, to Accreted Value or any interest or other amount payable on or with respect to the Notes shall be deemed to include any Additional Interest pursuant to the Registration Agreement.

 

Unless the Company elects to pay cash interest as described below, no cash interest will accrue on the Securities prior to December 15, 2006.  The Accreted Value of each Security will increase from the date of issuance until December 15, 2006, at a rate of 11⅛% per annum, compounded semiannually on each June 15 and December 15 commencing June 15, 2004, reflecting the accrual of non-cash interest, such that the Accreted Value will equal the stated principal amount at maturity on December 15, 2006.  Cash interest on the Securities will accrue at the rate of 11⅛% per annum from December 15, 2006, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for, and will be payable in cash semiannually on June 15 and December 15 of each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing on June 15, 2007, to holders of record on the immediately preceding June 1 and December 1, respectively.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, on any Interest Payment Date prior to December 15, 2006, the Company may elect to commence to pay cash interest (from and after such Interest Payment Date), in which case (i) the Company will be obligated to pay cash interest on each subsequent Interest Payment Date, (ii) the Securities will cease to accrete after such Interest Payment Date and (iii) the outstanding principal amount at Stated Maturity of each Security will be equal to the Accreted Value of such Security as of such Interest Payment Date. Interest and Accreted Value will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by the Securities, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.  Interest will be payable as described in the foregoing paragraph, except as described under paragraph 14 of this Security.

 

“Accreted Value” as of any date (the “Specified Date”) means, with respect to each $1,000 principal amount at maturity of the Securities (subject to the latest sentence of this definition):

 

(i) if the Specified Date is one of the following dates (each a “Semi-Annual Accretion Date”), the amount set forth opposite each date below:

 

5



 

Semi-Annual Accretion Date

 

Accreted
Value

 

 

 

 

 

Issue Date

 

$

736.27

 

June 15, 2004

 

$

762.87

 

December 15, 2004

 

$

805.31

 

June 15, 2005

 

$

850.10

 

December 15, 2005

 

$

897.39

 

June 15, 2006

 

$

947.31

 

December 15, 2006

 

$

1,000.00

 

 

(ii) if the Specified Date occurs between two Semi-Annual Accretion Dates, the sum of (a) the Accreted Value for the Semi-Annual Accretion Date immediately preceding the Specified Date and (b) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Accreted Value for the immediately following Semi-Annual Accretion Date less the Accreted Value of the immediately preceding Semi-Annual Accretion Date and (y) the fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days actually elapsed from the immediately preceding Semi-Annual Accretion Date and the denominator of which is 180; or

 

(iii) if the Specified Date is after December 15, 2006, $1,000.

 

For the purposes hereof, if the Specified Date is prior to December 15, 2006 but on or after the date on which the Company elects to commence to pay cash interest (the “Cash Election Date”), all references in this document to Accreted Value in respect of any Security shall be to the aggregate principal amount of such Security, which shall be equal to the Accreted Value of the such Security as of the Cash Election Date determined in accordance with clauses (i) and (ii) above.  If Additional Interest is payable with respect to any Security prior to the earlier of (A) the Cash Election Date and (B) December 15, 2006, the Accreted Value of such Security shall be increased to reflect such Additional Interest.

 

(b) Additional Interest.  The holder of this Security is entitled to the benefits of an Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004 among the Company, Pliant Corporation International, Pliant Film Products of Mexico, Inc., Pliant Solutions Corporation, Pliant Packaging of Canada, LLC, Uniplast Holdings Inc., Uniplast U.S., Inc., Turex, Inc., Pierson Industries, Inc., Uniplast Midwest, Inc. and Uniplast Industries Co. (the “Note Guarantors”) and the Initial Purchasers named therein (the “Registration Agreement”).  Capitalized terms used in this paragraph (b) but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Agreement.  Subject to the terms of the Registration Agreement, if (i) the Shelf Registration Statement or Exchange Offer Registration Statement, as applicable under the Registration Agreement, is not filed with the Commission on or prior to the date specified in the Registration Agreement, (ii) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement, as the case may be, is not declared effective on or prior to the date specified in the Registration Agreement, (iii) the Registered Exchange Offer is not

 

6



 

consummated on or prior to 190 days after the Issue Date (other than in the event the Company files a Shelf Registration Statement), or (iv) the Shelf Registration Statement is filed and declared effective on or prior to the date specified in the Registration Agreement but shall thereafter cease to be effective (at any time that the Company is obligated to maintain the effectiveness thereof) without being succeeded within 60 days by an additional Registration Statement filed and declared effective (each such event referred to in clauses (i) through (iv), a “Registration Default”), the interest rate on Securities constituting Transfer Restricted Securities, during the period of such Registration Default, shall be increased by 1.0% per annum (the amount paid as a result of such increase being herein referred to as “liquidated damages”) until the applicable Registration Statement is filed or declared effective, the Registered Exchange Offer is consummated or the Shelf Registration Statement again becomes effective, an additional Registration Statement becomes effective or a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement becomes effective, as the case may be.  With respect to any liquidated damages due after the earlier of (i) December 15, 2006 and (ii) the Cash Election Date, such liquidated damages shall be paid to holders in the same manner as cash interest payments on the Securities on semi-annual payment dates which correspond to Interest Payment Dates for the Securities.  With respect to any liquidated damages due on or prior to the earlier of (i) December 15, 2006 and (ii) the Cash Election Date, such liquidated damages shall be added to the Accreted Value of the Securities. Following the cure of all Registration Defaults, the accrual of liquidated damages shall cease.  The Trustee shall have no responsibility with respect to the determination of the amount of any such liquidated damages.  For purposes of the foregoing, “Transfer Restricted Securities” means (i) each Initial Security until the date on which such Initial Security has been exchanged for a freely transferable Exchange Note in the Registered Exchange Offer, it being understood that the requirement that an Exchange Dealer deliver a prospectus in connection with sales of Exchange Notes acquired in the Registered Exchange Offer shall not mean that the Exchange Note is not freely transferable, (ii) each Initial Security or Private Exchange Note until the date on which such Initial Security or Private Exchange Note has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with a Shelf Registration Statement or (iii) each Initial Security or Private Exchange Note until the date on which such Initial Security or Private Exchange Note is distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or is saleable pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act.  The Company shall not be required to pay liquidated damages to any Holder of Transfer Restricted Securities to the extent such Holder fails to comply with certain obligations specified in the Registration Agreement.

 

2. Method of Payment

 

The Company shall pay interest on the Securities (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the June 1 and December 1 next preceding the Interest Payment Date even if Securities are canceled after the record date and on or before the Interest Payment Date.  Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments.  The Company shall pay principal, premium, if any, liquidated damages, if any, and interest in money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public

 

7



 

and private debts.  Payments in respect of the Securities represented by a Global Security (including principal, premium, if any, liquidated damages, if any, and interest) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depositary.  The Company will make all payments in respect of a certificated Security (including principal, premium, if any, interest and liquidated damages, if any), at the office of the Paying Agent, except that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest or liquidated damages may be made by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof; provided, however, that payments on the Securities may also be made, in the case of a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of Securities, by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).

 

3.  Paying Agent and Registrar

 

Initially, WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation (the “Trustee”), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Company may appoint and change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice.  The Company or any of its domestically incorporated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

4.  Indenture

 

The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee.  The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the “TIA”).  Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture.  The Securities are subject to all terms and provisions of the Indenture, and Holders (as defined in the Indenture) are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms and provisions.

 

The Securities are senior secured obligations of the Company.  The Company shall be entitled, subject to its compliance with Section 4.03 of the Indenture, to issue Additional Securities pursuant to Section 2.01 of the Indenture.  This Security is one of the [Original Securities] [Additional Securities] [Private Exchange Notes] referred to in the Indenture.  The Securities include the Original Securities, the Additional Securities and any Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes issued in exchange for the Initial Securities pursuant to the Indenture.  The Original Securities, the Additional Securities and any Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture.  The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, among other things, make certain Investments and other Restricted Payments, pay dividends and other distributions,

 

8



 

incur Indebtedness, enter into consensual restrictions upon the payment of certain dividends and distributions by such Restricted Subsidiaries, enter into or permit certain transactions with Affiliates, make asset sales and incur Liens.  The Indenture also imposes limitations on the ability of the Company and each Note Guarantor to consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or the Company to convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its property.

 

To guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal, interest and liquidated damages, if any, on the Securities and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the Securities when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Securities and the Indenture, the Note Guarantors have, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed the Guaranteed Obligations on a senior secured basis pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.

 

The Securities are secured (i) on a first-priority basis with respect to the First-Priority Collateral and (ii) on a second-priority basis with respect to the Second-Priority Collateral, in each case, by the Liens created by the Security Documents pursuant to, and subject to, the terms of the Indenture and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

5.  Optional Redemption

 

Except as set forth in the following paragraph, the Securities shall not be redeemable at the option of the Company prior to June 15, 2007.  On or after June 15, 2007, the Securities shall be redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to the redemption date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest and liquidated damages, if any, due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on June 15 of the years set forth below (or, in the case of June 15, 2009, on such date):

 

Year

 

Redemption
Price

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

105.563

%

2008

 

102.781

%

2009

 

100.000

%

 

In addition, prior to June 15, 2007, the Company may redeem up to a maximum of 35% of the Accreted Value of the Securities (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Securities) with the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings by the Company at a redemption price equal to 111.125% of the Accreted Value at the date of redemption, plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated

 

9



 

damages thereon, if any, to the date of redemption; provided, however, that after giving effect to any such redemption, at least 65% of the Accreted Value of the Securities (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Securities) remains outstanding, and any such redemption shall be made within 120 days of such Equity Offering upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice mailed to each Holder of Securities being redeemed and otherwise in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.

 

6.  Sinking Fund

 

The Securities are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

7.  Notice of Redemption

 

Notice of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed at his or her registered address.  Securities in denominations larger than $1,000 principal amount at maturity may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000 principal amount at maturity.  If money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, on all Securities (or portions thereof) to be redeemed on the redemption date is deposited with the Paying Agent on or before the redemption date and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and after such date interest (and, if applicable, liquidated damages) ceases to accrue on such Securities (or such portions thereof) called for redemption.

 

8.  Repurchase of Securities at the Option of Holders upon Change of Control

 

Upon a Change of Control, any Holder of Securities will have the right, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture, to cause the Company to repurchase all or any part of the Securities of such Holder at a purchase price equal to 101% of the Accreted Value or principal amount of the Securities to be repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due and liquidated damages, if any, on the relevant Interest Payment Date that is on or prior to the date of purchase) as provided in, and subject to the terms of, the Indenture.

 

In accordance with Section 4.06 of the Indenture, the Company will be required to offer to purchase Securities upon the occurrence of certain events.

 

9.  Denominations; Transfer; Exchange

 

The Securities are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount at maturity and whole multiples of $1,000 principal amount at maturity.  A Holder may transfer or exchange Securities in accordance with, and subject to the restrictions on transfer and exchange set forth in, the Indenture.  Upon any transfer or exchange, the Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Registrar need not register the transfer of or

 

10



 

exchange any Securities selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Security to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Security not to be redeemed) or to transfer or exchange any Securities for a period of 15 days prior to a selection of Securities to be redeemed.

 

10.  Persons Deemed Owners

 

Except as provided in paragraph 2 hereof, the registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.

 

11.  Unclaimed Money

 

If money for the payment of principal, interest or liquidated damages, if any, remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its written request unless an abandoned property law designates another Person.  After any such payment, Holders entitled to the money must look only to the Company for payment and not to the Trustee for payment as general creditors and the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall have no further liability with respect to such monies.

 

12.  Discharge and Defeasance

 

Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may terminate some of or all its obligations under the Securities and the Indenture if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations for the payment of principal of, and interest and liquidated damages, if any, on, the Securities to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.

 

13.  Amendment, Waiver

 

Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i) the Indenture, the Securities, the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement may be amended without prior notice to any Holder but with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities; provided that without the consent of the Holders of at least 66b% in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities, no amendment or waiver may (x) release any Collateral from the Lien of the Indenture and the Security Documents (except as permitted by the terms of the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement), (y) change the provisions applicable to the application of the proceeds from the sale of Collateral or (z) change or alter the priority of the security interests in the Collateral and (ii) any default or compliance with any provisions of the Indenture may be waived with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities.  Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without the consent of any Holder, the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Securities (i) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency; (ii) to comply with Article 5 of the Indenture; (iii) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities; (iv) to add

 

11



 

Note Guarantees with respect to the Securities or to secure further the Securities; (v) to add additional covenants or to surrender rights and powers conferred on the Company; (vi) to comply with the requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA;  (vii) to make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder under the provisions of the Indenture; (viii) to provide for the issuance of the Additional Securities, the Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes; and (ix) if necessary, in connection with any addition or release of Collateral permitted under the terms of the Indenture or the Security Documents.

 

14.  Defaults and Remedies

 

If an Event of Default occurs (other than an Event of Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company) and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities may declare the principal of and accrued but unpaid interest on all the Securities to be due and payable.  If an Event of Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occurs, the principal of and interest on all the Securities shall become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders and if such Event of Default occurs prior to the earlier of (i) the Cash Election Date and (ii) December 15, 2006, the Company will thereafter be obligated to pay cash interest on each subsequent Interest Payment Date and the Securities will cease to accrete.  Under certain circumstances, the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities may rescind any such acceleration with respect to the Securities and its consequences.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense and certain other conditions are complied with.  Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the Indenture or the Securities unless (i) such Holder has previously given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing, (ii) Holders of at least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities have requested the Trustee in writing to pursue the remedy, (iii) such Holders have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense, (iv) the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity and (v) the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.  Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee.  The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other

 

12



 

Holder or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability.  Prior to taking any action under the Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification or security reasonably satisfactory to it against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

15.  Trustee Dealings with the Company

 

Subject to certain limitations imposed by the TIA,  the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed to it by the Company, a Note Guarantor or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company, a Note Guarantor or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.

 

16.  No Recourse Against Others

 

A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company or any Note Guarantor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation.  By accepting a Security, each Holder waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

 

17.  Authentication

 

This Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Security.

 

18.  Abbreviations

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

 

19.  Governing Law

 

THIS SECURITY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

 

20.  CUSIP and ISIN Numbers

 

The Company has caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Securities and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP and ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of

 

13



 

such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

21.  Designated Senior Indebtedness

 

For purposes of the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures, the Securities and the Note Guarantees shall constitute Designated Senior Indebtedness (as such term is defined in the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures) of the Company and the Note Guarantors, as the case may be.

 

The Company will furnish to any Holder of Securities upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of the Indenture which has in it the text of this Security.

 

14



 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Security, fill in the form below:

 

 

I or we assign and transfer this Security to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

 

 

 

and irrevocably appoint                           agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security.

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed
by a participant in a
recognized signature guaranty
medallion program or other
signature guarantor acceptable
to the Trustee

 

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

15



 

CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE OR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER RESTRICTED SECURITIES

 

This certificate relates to $                principal amount at maturity of Securities held in (check applicable space)             book-entry or                definitive form by the undersigned.

 

The undersigned (check one box below):

 

o                                    has requested the Trustee by written order to deliver in exchange for its beneficial interest in the Global Security held by the Depositary a Security or Securities in definitive, registered form of authorized denominations and an aggregate principal amount at maturity equal to its beneficial interest in such Global Security (or the portion thereof indicated above);

 

o                                    has requested the Trustee by written order to exchange or register the transfer of a Security or Securities.

 

In connection with any transfer of any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate, the undersigned confirms that such Securities are being transferred in accordance with its terms:

 

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

 

(1)                                  o                                    to the Company; or

 

(2)                                  o                                    to the Registrar for registration in the name of the Holder, without transfer; or

 

(3)                                  o                                    pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

(4)                                  o                                    inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

(5)                                  o                                    outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933 in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933 and such security shall be held immediately after the transfer through Euroclear or Clearstream until the expiration of the Restricted Period (as defined in the Indenture); or

 

(6)                                  o                                    to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements; or

 

16



 

(7)                                  o                                    pursuant to another available exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (5) or (6) is checked, the Trustee may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Securities, such legal opinions, certifications and other information required by the Indenture to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Your Signature

 

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed
by a participant in a
recognized signature guaranty
medallion program or other
signature guarantor acceptable
to the Trustee

 

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

17



 

TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (4) ABOVE IS CHECKED.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Security for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE:  To be executed by

 

an executive officer

 

18



 

[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES]

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY

 

The initial principal amount at maturity of this Global Security is $[        ].  The following increases or decreases in this Global Security have been made:

 

 

Date of
Exchange

 

Amount of decrease in
principal amount at
maturity of this Global
Security

 

Amount of increase in
principal amount at maturity
of this Global Security

 

Principal amount at maturity
of this Global Security
following such decrease or
increase

 

Signature of authorized
signatory of Trustee or
Securities Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Security purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 (Asset Disposition) or 4.08 (Change of Control) of the Indenture, check the box:

 

Asset Disposition  o  Change of Control  o

 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Security purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 or 4.08 of the Indenture, state the amount ($1,000 principal amount at maturity or an integral multiple thereof):

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of the Security)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee

 

20



 

EXHIBIT B

 

[FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE NOTE]

[Global Securities Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 



 

No.

$

 

 

 

111/8% Senior Secured Discount Note due 2009

 

 

CUSIP No.

 

 

ISIN No.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation, promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal amount at maturity [listed on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Global Security attached hereto](3) [of $            ](4) on June 15, 2009.

 

Interest Payment Dates:  June 15 and December 15.

 

Record Dates:   June 1 and December 1.

 


(3) Insert if Security is to be issued in global form.

 

(4) Insert if Security is to be issued in definitive form.

 

2



 

Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the other side of this Security.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this instrument to be duly executed.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,

 

 

 

as Trustee, certifies that this is one of
the Securities referred to in the Indenture.

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

 


*/ If the Security is to be issued in global form, add the Global Securities Legend and the attachment from Exhibit A captioned “TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES - SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY”.

 

3



 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF EXCHANGE NOTE]

 

111/8% Senior Discount Secured Note due 2009

 

1.  Accreted Value; Interest

 

PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (such corporation, and its successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount at maturity of this Security at the rate per annum shown above.

 

Unless the Company elects to pay cash interest as described below, no cash interest will accrue on the Securities prior to December 15, 2006.  The Accreted Value of each Security will increase from the date of issuance until December 15, 2006, at a rate of 11⅛% per annum, compounded semiannually on each June 15 and December 15 commencing June 15, 2004, reflecting the accrual of non-cash interest, such that the Accreted Value will equal the stated principal amount at maturity on December 15, 2006.  Cash interest on the Securities will accrue at the rate of 11⅛% per annum from December 15, 2006, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for, and will be payable in cash semiannually on June 15 and December 15 of each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing on June 15, 2007, to holders of record on the immediately preceding June 1 and December 1, respectively.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, on any Interest Payment Date prior to December 15, 2006, the Company may elect to commence to pay cash interest (from and after such Interest Payment Date), in which case (i) the Company will be obligated to pay cash interest on each subsequent Interest Payment Date, (ii) the Securities will cease to accrete after such Interest Payment Date and (iii) the outstanding principal amount at Stated Maturity of each Security will be equal to the Accreted Value of such Security as of such Interest Payment Date. Interest and Accreted Value will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate borne by the Securities, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.  Interest will be payable as described in the foregoing paragraph, except as described under paragraph 14 of this Security.

 

“Accreted Value” as of any date (the “Specified Date”) means, with respect to each $1,000 principal amount at maturity of the Securities (subject to the latest sentence of this definition):

 

(i) if the Specified Date is one of the following dates (each a “Semi-Annual Accretion Date”), the amount set forth opposite each date below:

 

4



 

Semi-Annual Accretion Date

 

Accreted Value

 

 

 

 

 

Issue Date

 

$

736.27

 

June 15, 2004

 

$

762.87

 

December 15, 2004

 

$

805.31

 

June 15, 2005

 

$

850.10

 

December 15, 2005

 

$

897.39

 

June 15, 2006

 

$

947.31

 

December 15, 2006

 

$

1,000.00

 

 

(ii) if the Specified Date occurs between two Semi-Annual Accretion Dates, the sum of (a) the Accreted Value for the Semi-Annual Accretion Date immediately preceding the Specified Date and (b) an amount equal to the product of (x) the Accreted Value for the immediately following Semi-Annual Accretion Date less the Accreted Value of the immediately preceding Semi-Annual Accretion Date and (y) the fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days actually elapsed from the immediately preceding Semi-Annual Accretion Date and the denominator of which is 180; or

 

(iii) if the Specified Date is after December 15, 2006, $1,000.

 

For the purposes hereof, if the Specified Date is prior to December 15, 2006 but on or after the date on which the Company elects to commence to pay cash interest (the “Cash Election Date”), all references in this document to Accreted Value in respect of any Security shall be to the aggregate principal amount of such Security, which shall be equal to the Accreted Value of the such Security as of the Cash Election Date determined in accordance with clauses (i) and (ii) above.

 

2.  Method of Payment

 

The Company shall pay interest on the Securities (except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the June 1 and December 1 next preceding the Interest Payment Date even if Securities are canceled after the record date and on or before the Interest Payment Date.  Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments.  The Company shall pay principal, premium, if any, and interest in money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.  Payments in respect of the Securities represented by a Global Security (including principal, premium and interest) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depositary.  The Company will make all payments in respect of a certificated Security (including principal, premium, if any, and interest), at the office of the Paying Agent, except that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by mailing a check to the registered address of each Holder thereof; provided, however, that payments on the Securities may also be made, in the case of a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of Securities, by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment

 

5



 

by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).

 

3.  Paying Agent and Registrar

 

Initially, WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY , a Delaware banking corporation (the “Trustee”), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Company may appoint and change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice.  The Company or any of its domestically incorporated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

4.  Indenture

 

The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee.  The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of the Indenture (the “TIA”).  Terms defined in the Indenture and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture.  The Securities are subject to all terms and provisions of the Indenture, and Holders (as defined in the Indenture) are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms and provisions.

 

The Securities are senior secured obligations of the Company.  The Company shall be entitled, subject to its compliance with Section 4.03 of the Indenture, to issue Additional Securities pursuant to Section 2.01 of the Indenture.  This Security is one of the Exchange Notes referred to in the Indenture.  The Securities include the Original Securities, the Additional Securities and any Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes issued in exchange for the Initial Securities pursuant to the Indenture.  The Original Securities, the Additional Securities, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture.  The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, among other things, make certain Investments and other Restricted Payments, pay dividends and other distributions, incur Indebtedness, enter into consensual restrictions upon the payment of certain dividends and distributions by such Restricted Subsidiaries, enter into or permit certain transactions with Affiliates, make asset sales and incur Liens.  The Indenture also imposes limitations on the ability of the Company and each Note Guarantor to consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or the Company to convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its property.

 

To guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal and interest, if any, on the Securities and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the Securities when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Securities and the Indenture, the Note Guarantors have, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed the Guaranteed Obligations on a senior secured basis pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.

 

6



 

The Securities are secured (i) on a first-priority basis with respect to the First-Priority Collateral and (ii) on a second-priority basis with respect to the Second-Priority Collateral, in each case, by the Liens created by the Security Documents pursuant to, and subject to, the terms of the Indenture and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

5.  Optional Redemption

 

Except as set forth in the following paragraph, the Securities shall not be redeemable at the option of the Company prior to June 15, 2007.  On or after June 15, 2007, the Securities shall be redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to the redemption date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on June 15 of the years set forth below (or, in the case of June 15, 2009, on such date):

 

 

Year

 

Redemption
Price

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

105.563

%

2008

 

102.781

%

2009

 

100.000

%

 

In addition, prior to June 15, 2007, the Company may redeem up to a maximum of 35% of the Accreted Value of the Securities (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Securities) with the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings by the Company at a redemption price equal to 111.125% of the Accreted Value at the date of redemption, plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages thereon, if any, to the date of redemption; provided, however, that after giving effect to any such redemption, at least 65% of the Accreted Value of the Securities (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Securities) remains outstanding, and any such redemption shall be made within 120 days of such Equity Offering upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice mailed to each Holder of Securities being redeemed and otherwise in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.

 

6.  Sinking Fund

 

The Securities are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

7.  Notice of Redemption

 

Notice of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Securities to be

 

7



 

redeemed at his or her registered address.  Securities in denominations larger than $1,000 principal amount at maturity may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000 principal amount at maturity.  If money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, on all Securities (or portions thereof) to be redeemed on the redemption date is deposited with the Paying Agent on or before the redemption date and certain other conditions are satisfied, on and after such date interest ceases to accrue on such Securities (or such portions thereof) called for redemption.

 

8.  Repurchase of Securities at the Option of Holders upon Change of Control

 

Upon a Change of Control, any Holder of Securities will have the right, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture, to cause the Company to repurchase all or any part of the Securities of such Holder at a purchase price equal to 101% of the Accreted Value or principal amount of the Securities to be repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to the date of repurchase (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date that is on or prior to the date of purchase) as provided in, and subject to the terms of, the Indenture.

 

In accordance with Section 4.06 of the Indenture, the Company will be required to offer to purchase Securities upon the occurrence of certain events.

 

9.  Denominations; Transfer; Exchange

 

The Securities are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount at maturity and whole multiples of $1,000 principal amount at maturity.  A Holder may transfer or exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture.  Upon any transfer or exchange, the Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay any taxes required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Registrar need not register the transfer of or exchange any Securities selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Security to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Security not to be redeemed) or to transfer or exchange any Securities for a period of 15 days prior to a selection of Securities to be redeemed.

 

10.  Persons Deemed Owners

 

Except as provided in paragraph 2 hereof, the registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.

 

11.  Unclaimed Money

 

If money for the payment of principal or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its written request unless an abandoned property law designates another Person.  After any such payment, Holders entitled to the money must look only to the Company for

 

8



 

payment and not to the Trustee for payment as general creditors and the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall have no further liability with respect to such monies.

 

12.  Discharge and Defeasance

 

Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may terminate some of or all its obligations under the Securities and the Indenture if the Company deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations for the payment of principal and interest on the Securities to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.

 

13.  Amendment, Waiver

 

Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, (i) the Indenture, the Securities, the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement may be amended without prior notice to any Holder but with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities; provided that without the consent of the Holders of at least 66b% in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities, no amendment or waiver may (x) release any Collateral from the Lien of the Indenture and the Security Documents (except as permitted by the terms of the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement), (y) change the provisions applicable to the application of the proceeds from the sale of Collateral or (z) change or alter the priority of the security interests in the Collateral and (ii) any default or compliance with any provisions of the Indenture may be waived with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities.  Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Indenture, without the consent of any Holder, the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Securities (i) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency; (ii) to comply with Article 5 of the Indenture; (iii) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Securities; (iv) to add Note Guarantees with respect to the Securities or to secure further the Securities; (v) to add additional covenants or to surrender rights and powers conferred on the Company; (vi) to comply with the requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA;  (vii) to make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder under the provisions of the Indenture; (viii) to provide for the issuance of the Additional Securities, the Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes; and (ix) if necessary, in connection with any addition or release of Collateral permitted under the terms of the Indenture or the Security Documents.

 

14.  Defaults and Remedies

 

If an Event of Default occurs (other than an Event of Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company) and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities may declare the principal of and accrued but unpaid interest on all the Securities to be due and payable.  If an Event of Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occurs, the principal of and

 

9



 

interest on all the Securities shall become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders and if such Event of Default occurs prior to the earlier of (i) the Cash Election Date and (ii) December 15, 2006, the Company will thereafter be obligated to pay cash interest on each subsequent Interest Payment Date and the Securities will cease to accrete.  Under certain circumstances, the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities may rescind any such acceleration with respect to the Securities and its consequences.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense and certain other conditions are complied with.  Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the Indenture or the Securities unless (i) such Holder has previously given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing, (ii) Holders of at least 25% in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities have requested the Trustee in writing to pursue the remedy, (iii) such Holders have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss, liability or expense, (iv) the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity and (v) the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.  Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Securities are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee.  The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability.  Prior to taking any action under the Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification or security reasonably satisfactory to it against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

15.  Trustee Dealings with the Company

 

Subject to certain limitations imposed by the TIA,  the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed to it by the Company, a Note Guarantor or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company, a Note Guarantor or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.

 

16.  No Recourse Against Others

 

A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company or any Note Guarantor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of

 

10



 

such obligations or their creation.  By accepting a Security, each Holder waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

 

17.  Authentication

 

This Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Security.

 

18.  Abbreviations

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

 

19.  Governing Law

 

THIS SECURITY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

 

20.  CUSIP and ISIN Numbers

 

The Company has caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Securities and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP and ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

21.  Designated Senior Indebtedness

 

For purposes of the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures, the Securities and the Note Guarantees shall constitute Designated Senior Indebtedness (as such term is defined in the Senior Subordinated Notes Indentures) of the Company and the Note Guarantors, as the case may be.

 

The Company will furnish to any Holder of Securities upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of the Indenture which has in it the text of this Security.

 

11



 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Security, fill in the form below:

 

 

I or we assign and transfer this Security to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

 

 

 

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and irrevocably appoint                           agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security.

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed
by a participant in a
recognized signature guaranty
medallion program or other
signature guarantor acceptable
to the Trustee

 

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

12



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Security purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 (Asset Disposition) or 4.08 (Change of Control) of the Indenture, check the box:

 

Asset Disposition  o  Change of Control  o

 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Security purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.06 or 4.08 of the Indenture, state the amount ($1,000 principal amount at maturity or an integral multiple thereof):

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of the Security)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee

 

13



 

[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES]

 

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY

 

The initial principal amount at maturity of this Global Security is $[        ].  The following increases or decreases in this Global Security have been made:

 

Date of
Exchange

 

Amount of decrease in
principal amount at maturity
of this Global Security

 

Amount of increase in
principal amount at maturity
of this Global Security

 

Principal amount at maturity
of this Global Security
following such decrease or
increase

 

Signature of authorized
signatory of Trustee or
Securities Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14



 

EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”) dated as of             , among [GUARANTOR] (the “New Guarantor”), a subsidiary of PLIANT CORPORATION (or its successor), a Utah corporation (the “Company”), [OTHER EXISTING GUARANTORS] and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS the Company and [OLD GUARANTORS] (the “Existing Guarantors”) has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an Indenture (the “Indenture”) dated as of February 17, 2004, providing for the issuance initially of an aggregate principal amount at maturity of $306,000,000 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 (the “Securities”);

 

WHEREAS Section 4.11 of the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Company is required to cause the New Guarantor to execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the New Guarantor shall unconditionally guarantee all the Company’s obligations under the Securities pursuant to a Note Guarantee on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

 

WHEREAS pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee, the Company and the Existing Guarantors are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture;

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the New Guarantor, the Company, the Existing Guarantors and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the holders of the Securities as follows:

 

1.  Agreement to Guarantee.  The New Guarantor hereby agrees, jointly and severally with all the Existing Guarantors, to unconditionally guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Securities on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Article 11 the Indenture and to be bound by all other applicable provisions of the Indenture and the Securities.

 

2.  Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indentures Part of Indenture.  Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect.  This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all

 



 

purposes, and every holder of Securities heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

 

3.  Governing Law.  THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

 

4.  Trustee Makes No Representation.  The recitals contained herein shall be taken as the statements of the Company, [NEW GUARANTOR] and the Existing Guarantors, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness.  The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

5.  Counterparts.  The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture.  Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

6.  Effect of Headings.  The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not effect the construction thereof.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

[NEW GUARANTOR],

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

2



 

 

 

[OTHER EXISTING GUARANTORS],

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as
Trustee,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

3



 

EXHIBIT D

 

Form of
Transferee Letter of Representation

 

Pliant Corporation

1515 Woodfield Road, Suite 600

Schaumburg, Illinois 60173

 

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

This certificate is delivered to request a transfer of $                          principal amount at maturity of the 11⅛% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 (the “Notes”) of Pliant Corporation (the “Issuer”).

 

Upon transfer, the Notes would be registered in the name of the new beneficial owner as follows:

 

Name:

Address:

Taxpayer ID Number:

 

The undersigned represents and warrants to you that:

 

1.                                       We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), purchasing for our own account or for the account of such an institutional “accredited investor” at least $250,000 principal amount at maturity of the Notes, and we are acquiring the Notes not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the Securities Act.  We have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we invest in or purchase securities similar to the Notes in the normal course of our business.  We, and any accounts for which we are acting, are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.

 

2.                                       We understand that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and, unless so registered, may not be sold except as permitted in the following sentence.  We agree on our own behalf and on behalf of any investor account for which we are purchasing Notes to offer, sell or otherwise transfer such Securities prior to the date that is two years after the later of the date of original issue and the last date on which the Company or any affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto) (the “Resale Restriction Termination Date”) only (a) to the Company, (b) pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act, (c) in a transaction complying with the requirements of Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”), to a person we reasonably believe is a qualified institutional buyer under Rule 144A (a “QIB”) that is purchasing for its own account or for the

 

 



 

account of a QIB and to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (d) to an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of such an institutional “accredited investor,” in each case, in a minimum principal amount at maturity of Notes of $250,000, or (e) pursuant to any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including the exemption provided for by Rule 144 thereunder (if available) subject in each of the foregoing cases to any requirement of law that the disposition of our property or the property of such investor account or accounts be at all times within our or their control and in compliance with any applicable state securities laws.  The foregoing restrictions on resale will not apply subsequent to the Resale Restriction Termination Date.  If any resale or other transfer of the Notes is proposed to be made pursuant to clause (d) above prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the transferee substantially in the form of this letter to the Company and the Trustee, which shall provide, among other things, that the transferee is an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act and that it is acquiring such Notes for investment purposes and not for distribution in violation of the Securities Act.  Each purchaser acknowledges that the Company and the Trustee reserve the right prior to the offer, sale or other transfer prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date of the Securities pursuant to clause (d) or (e) above to require the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certifications or other information satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee.

 

 

TRANSFEREE:

 

,

 

 

 

by:

 

 

 

2


EX-4.11 4 a04-3791_1ex4d11.htm EX-4.11

EXHIBIT 4.11

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), each subsidiary of the Issuer listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and the Issuer are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined herein).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of the date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company (“Uniplast”), the Guarantors and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), and (b) the Purchase Agreement dated as of February 6, 2004 (the “Purchase Agreement”), among the Issuer, Uniplast, the Guarantors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (the “Initial Purchasers”).  Pursuant to the terms, conditions and provisions of the Indenture and the Purchase Agreement, the Issuer is issuing $306,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 and may issue, from time to time, additional notes in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture (collectively, the “Notes”), which will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by each of the Guarantors and Uniplast.

 

The Issuer, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (as collateral agent under the credit agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Credit Agreement”), among the Issuer, Uniplast Industries Co., the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and documentation agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent), and the Collateral Agent, in its capacity as agent with respect to the Notes and in its capacity as agent with respect to the Issuer’s 111/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 (the “Existing Senior Secured Notes”), have entered into the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which addresses the relative priority of the security interests in the Collateral of (a) the Secured Parties, (b) the secured parties under the Security Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and (c) the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes.

 

The obligations of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Issuer and the Guarantors of this Agreement to secure the Obligations.  The Guarantors will derive substantial benefits from the issuance of the Notes by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.

 



 

Accordingly, each of the Grantors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.  Definition of Terms Used Herein. Unless the context otherwise requires, all capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture and all terms defined in the Uniform Commercial Code from time to time in effect in the State of New York (the “NY UCC”) and not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the NY UCC.

 

SECTION 1.02.  Definition of Certain Terms Used Herein.  As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Account Debtor” shall mean any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

 

Accounts Receivable” shall mean all Accounts and all right, title and interest in any returned goods, together with all rights, titles, securities and guarantees with respect thereto, including any rights to stoppage in transit, replevin, reclamation and resales, and all related security interests, liens and pledges, whether voluntary or involuntary, in each case whether now existing or owned or hereafter arising or acquired.

 

 “Collateral” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.

 

Commodity Account” shall mean an account maintained by a Commodity Intermediary in which a Commodity Contract is carried out for a Commodity Customer.

 

Commodity Contract” shall mean a commodity futures contract, an option on a commodity futures contract, a commodity option or any other contract that, in each case, is (a) traded on or subject to the rules of a board of trade that has been designated as a contract market for such a contract pursuant to the federal commodities laws or (b) traded on a foreign commodity board of trade, exchange or market, and is carried on the books of a Commodity Intermediary for a Commodity Customer.

 

Commodity Customer” shall mean a Person for whom a Commodity Intermediary carries a Commodity Contract on its books.

 

Commodity Intermediary” shall mean (a) a Person who is registered as a futures commission merchant under the federal commodities laws or (b) a Person who in the ordinary course of its business provides clearance or settlement services for a board of trade that has been designated as a contract market pursuant to federal commodities laws.

 

2



 

Copyright License”  shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to such Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Copyrights” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or Canada, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office or any similar office in Canada, including those listed on Schedule II.

 

Credit Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Credit Card Payments” means all payments received or receivable by or on behalf of any Grantor in respect of sales of Inventory paid for by credit card charges, including payments from financial institutions that process credit card transactions for any of the Grantors.

 

Documents” shall mean all instruments, files, records, ledger sheets and documents covering or relating to any of the Collateral.

 

Entitlement Holder” shall mean a Person identified in the records of a Security Intermediary as the Person having a Security Entitlement against the Security Intermediary.  If a Person acquires a Security Entitlement by virtue of Section 8-501(b)(2) or (3) of the Uniform Commercial Code, such Person is the Entitlement Holder.

 

Equipment” shall mean all equipment, furniture and furnishings, including tools, parts and supplies of every kind and description, and all improvements, accessions or appurtenances thereto, that are now or hereafter owned by any Grantor.

 

Existing Senior Secured Notes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Financial Asset” shall mean (a) a Security, (b) an obligation of a Person or a share, participation or other interest in a Person or in property or an enterprise of a Person, which is, or is of a type, dealt with in or traded on financial markets, or which is recognized in any area in which it is issued or dealt in as a medium for investment or (c) any property that is held by a Security Intermediary for another Person in a Securities Account if the Security Intermediary has expressly agreed with the other Person that the property is to be treated as a Financial Asset under Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial

 

3



 

Code.  As the context requires, the term Financial Asset shall mean either the interest itself or the means by which a Person’s claim to it is evidenced, including a certificated or uncertificated Security, a certificate representing a Security or a Security Entitlement.

 

General Intangibles” shall mean all “general intangibles” as such term is defined in the NY UCC, and in any event, with respect to any Grantor, all choses in action and causes of action and all other assignable intangible personal property of any Grantor of every kind and nature (other than Accounts Receivable) now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including corporate or other business records, indemnification claims, contract rights (including rights under leases, whether entered into as lessor or lessee, Swap Agreements and other agreements but excluding contract rights in contracts which contain an enforceable prohibition on assignment or the granting of a security interest), Intellectual Property, goodwill, registrations, franchises, tax refund claims and any letter of credit, guarantee, claim, security interest or other security held by or granted to any Grantor to secure payment by an Account Debtor of any of the Accounts Receivable.

 

Indemnitee” shall mean the Secured Parties and each of their Affiliates.

 

Indenture” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Information” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.04.

 

Initial Purchasers” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual and similar property of any Grantor of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or information, software and databases and all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation and registrations, and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Inventory” shall mean all goods of any Grantor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, held for sale or lease, or furnished or to be furnished by any Grantor under contracts of service, or consumed in any Grantor’s business, including raw materials, intermediates, work in process, packaging materials, finished goods, semi-finished inventory, scrap inventory, manufacturing supplies and spare parts, and all such goods that have been returned to or repossessed by or on behalf of any Grantor.

 

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Investment Property” shall mean all Securities (whether certificated or uncertificated), Security Entitlements, Securities Accounts, Commodity Contracts and Commodity Accounts of any Grantor,  whether now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor.

 

License” shall mean any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License or other franchise agreement, license or sublicense to which any Grantor is a party, including those listed on Schedule III.

 

Notes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Patent License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Patents” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all letters patent of the United States or Canada, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar office in Canada, including those listed on Schedule IV, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

 

Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate substantially in the form of Annex 1 (or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent), completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a financial officer and the chief legal officer of the Issuer.

 

Proceeds” shall mean all “proceeds” as such term is defined in Article 9 of the NY UCC and, in any event, shall include with respect to any Grantor any consideration received from the sale, exchange, license, lease or other disposition of any asset or property that constitutes Collateral, any value received as a consequence of the possession of any Collateral and any payment received from any insurer or other person or entity as a result of the destruction, loss, theft, damage or other involuntary conversion of whatever nature of any asset or property which constitutes Collateral, and shall include, (a) any claim of any Grantor against any third party for (and the right to sue and recover for and the rights to damages or profits due or accrued arising out of or in connection with) (i) past, present or future infringement of any Patent now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, or licensed under a Patent License, (ii) past, present or future infringement or dilution of any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Trademark License or injury to the goodwill associated with or symbolized by any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, (iii) past, present

 

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or future breach of any License and (iv) past, present or future infringement of any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Copyright License and (b) any and all other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral.

 

Purchase Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Representatives” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.04.

 

Secured Parties” shall mean, at any time, the Trustee, the Collateral Agent, the Holders and each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any Obligations outstanding at such time.

 

Securities” shall mean any obligations of an issuer or any shares, participations or other interests in an issuer or in property or an enterprise of an issuer which (a) are represented by a certificate representing a security in bearer or registered form, or the transfer of which may be registered upon books maintained for that purpose by or on behalf of the issuer, (b) are one of a class or series or by its terms is divisible into a class or series of shares, participations, interests or obligations and (c)(i) are, or are of a type, dealt with or traded on securities exchanges or securities markets or (ii) are a medium for investment and by their terms expressly provide that they are a security governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code.

 

Securities Account” shall mean an account to which a Financial Asset is or may be credited in accordance with an agreement under which the Person maintaining the account undertakes to treat the Person for whom the account is maintained as entitled to exercise rights that comprise the Financial Asset.

 

Security Entitlements” shall mean the rights and property interests of an Entitlement Holder with respect to a Financial Asset.

 

Security Interest” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

 

Security Intermediary” shall mean (a) a clearing corporation or (b) a Person, including a bank or broker, that in the ordinary course of its business maintains securities accounts for others and is acting in that capacity.

 

Swap Agreement” shall mean any agreement with respect to any swap, spot, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Issuer or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.

 

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Trademark License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Trademarks” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, any State of the United States, Canada or any Province of Canada, and all extensions or renewals thereof, including those listed on Schedule V, (b) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby and (c) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such goodwill.

 

Trustee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.03.  Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Security Interest

 

SECTION 2.01.  Security Interest.   (a)  Each Grantor hereby bargains, sells, conveys, assigns, sets over, mortgages, pledges, hypothecates and transfers to the Collateral Agent, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “Security Interest”) in all of the following property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “Collateral”), as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations:

 

(i)                       all Accounts Receivable;

 

(ii)                    all Chattel Paper;

 

(iii)                 all Deposit Accounts;

 

(iv)                all Documents;

 

(v)                   all Equipment;

 

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(vi)                all General Intangibles;

 

(vii)             all Instruments;

 

(viii)          all Inventory;

 

(ix)                  all cash and cash accounts;

 

(x)                     all Investment Property;

 

(xi)                  all books and records pertaining to the Collateral;

 

(xii)               all Fixtures;

 

(xiii)            all Letter-of-credit rights;

 

(xiv)           all commercial tort claims listed on Schedule VI hereto; and

 

(xv)              to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing; provided, however, that Collateral shall not include with respect to any Grantor, any item of property to the extent the grant by such Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in such Grantor’s right, title and interest in such item of property is prohibited by an applicable enforceable contractual obligation (including but not limited to a Capitalized Lease Obligation) or requirement of law or would give any other Person the enforceable right to terminate its obligations with respect to such item of property and provided, further, that the limitation in the foregoing proviso shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by any Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in any money or other amounts due or to become due under any Account, contract, agreement or General Intangible.

 

(b)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that indicate the Collateral as all assets of such Grantor, or words of similar effect, or as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail, and contain the information required by Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment, including whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor.  Each Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon request.

 

Each Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Collateral Agent to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.

 

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The Collateral Agent is further authorized to file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office (or any successor office or any similar office in Canada) such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any Grantor (but, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, the Collateral Agent shall provide notice of such filing to such Grantor), and naming any Grantor or the Grantors as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party.

 

SECTION 2.02.  No Assumption of Liability.  The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Collateral.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

The Grantors jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

 

SECTION 3.01.  Title and Authority.  Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval which has been obtained or the failure of which to obtain could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).

 

SECTION 3.02.  Filings.   (a)  The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete.  Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, as applicable, or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations containing a description of the Collateral have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for filing in each governmental, municipal or other office specified in Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate, which are all the filings, recordings and registrations (other than filings, recordings and registrations required to be made in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office (or any similar office in Canada) in order to perfect the Security Interest in Collateral consisting of United States (or Canadian) Patents, United States Trademarks and United States Copyrights) that are necessary to publish notice of and protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof), and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the filing of

 

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continuation statements and such filings, recordings and registrations as may be necessary to perfect the Security Interest as a result of any change (i) in any Grantor’s corporate name or in any trade name used to identify it in the conduct of its business or in the ownership of its properties, (ii) in the location of any Grantor’s chief executive office, its principal place of business, any office in which it maintains books or records relating to Collateral owned by it or any office or facility at which Collateral owned by it having an aggregate fair value in excess of $100,000 is located (including the establishment of any such new office or facility), (iii) in any Grantor’s identity or corporate structure, (iv) in any Grantor’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or other organizational identification number (or, with respect to each Foreign Subsidiary, any comparable identification numbers issued by any governmental authority) or (v) in any Grantor’s jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(b)  Each Grantor represents and warrants that fully executed security agreements in the form hereof (or a fully executed short-form agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) and containing a description of all Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property shall have been received and recorded within three months after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States Patents and United States registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States registration applications are pending) and within one month after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States registered Copyrights by the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder (or in any similar office in Canada within the time period prescribed by applicable law and regulations), as applicable, to protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral consisting of Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision of either) and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary (other than such actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any Collateral consisting of Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights (or registration or application for registration thereof) acquired or developed after the date hereof).

 

SECTION 3.03.  Validity of Security Interest.  The Security Interest constitutes (a) a legal and valid security interest in all the Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Obligations, (b) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02 above, a perfected security interest in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision of either) pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law in such jurisdictions and (c) a security interest that shall be perfected in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office upon the receipt and recording of this Agreement with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, within the three month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 35 U.S.C.

 

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§ 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one-month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205 and otherwise as may be required pursuant to the laws of any other necessary jurisdiction.  The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Collateral, other than Liens expressly permitted to be prior to the Security Interest pursuant to the Indenture.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Absence of Other Liens.  The Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to the Indenture.  No Grantor has filed or consented to the filing of (a) any financing statement or analogous document under the Uniform Commercial Code or any other applicable laws covering any Collateral, (b) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Collateral in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office or (c) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document is still in effect, except, in each case, for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to the Indenture.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 4.01.  Records.  Each Grantor agrees to maintain, at its own cost and expense, such complete and accurate records with respect to the Collateral owned by it as is consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged, but in any event to include complete accounting records indicating all payments and proceeds received with respect to any part of the Collateral, and, at such time or times as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, promptly to prepare and deliver to the Collateral Agent a duly certified schedule or schedules in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent showing the identity, amount and location of any and all Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.02.  Protection of Security.  Each Grantor shall, at its own cost and expense, take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Collateral against all persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to the Indenture.

 

SECTION 4.03.  Further Assurances.  Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing

 

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statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith.  If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note or other instrument, such note or instrument shall be immediately pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent, with prompt notice thereof to the Grantors, to supplement this Agreement by supplementing Schedule II, III, IV or V hereto or adding additional schedules hereto to specifically identify any registered asset or item that may constitute Copyrights, Patents or Trademarks; provided, however, that any Grantor shall have the right, exercisable within 30 days after it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral, to advise the Collateral Agent in writing of any inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by such Grantor hereunder with respect to such Collateral.  Each Grantor agrees that it will use its best efforts to take such action as shall be necessary in order that all representations and warranties hereunder shall be true and correct with respect to such Collateral within 30 days after the date it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.04.  Inspection and Verification.  The  Collateral Agent and such Persons as the Collateral Agent may reasonably designate shall have the right, at the Grantors’ own cost and expense, to inspect the Collateral, all records related thereto (and to make extracts and copies from such records) and the premises upon which any of the Collateral is located, to discuss the Grantors’ affairs with the officers of the Grantors and their independent accountants and to verify under reasonable procedures the validity, amount, quality, quantity, value, condition and status of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral, including, in the case of Accounts or Collateral in the possession of any third party, by contacting Account Debtors or the third person possessing such Collateral for the purpose of making such a verification.  The Collateral Agent agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below) obtained by it from such inspection or verification, except that such Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ investment advisors, directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (the “Representatives”), (b) to the extent requested or demanded by any governmental authority or any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or other similar organization), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena, order or similar legal process; provided, to the extent reasonably practicable and not prohibited by applicable laws or regulations or by any judicial or administrative order, such Person will provide the Issuer with prior notice of such disclosure, (d)  to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to any assignee of, or any prospective assignee of, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, (g) with the consent of the Issuer or (h) to the extent such Information (x) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or

 

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(y) becomes available to the Collateral Agent on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Issuer, any Subsidiary of the Issuer or any of their Representatives that is not known to such Person to be subject to any obligation of confidentiality to the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer.  For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Issuer, any Subsidiary of the Issuer or any of their Representatives relating to the Issuer, the Subsidiaries of the Issuer or their businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Collateral Agent on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such inspection or verification with any Secured Party that agrees to be bound by an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section.

 

SECTION 4.05.  Taxes; Encumbrances.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, at its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Collateral and not permitted pursuant to the Indenture, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Indenture or this Agreement, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.05 shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Indenture Documents.

 

SECTION 4.06.  Assignment of Security Interest.  If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall promptly assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent.  Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

 

SECTION 4.07.  Continuing Obligations of the Grantors.  Each Grantor shall remain liable to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it under each contract, agreement or instrument relating to the Collateral, all in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance.

 

SECTION 4.08.  Use and Disposition of Collateral.  None of the Grantors shall make or permit to be made an assignment, pledge or hypothecation of the Collateral or shall grant any other Lien in respect of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by the Indenture.  Unless and (in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the

 

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terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) until the Collateral Agent shall notify the Grantors (which notice may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing) that (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) during the continuance thereof the Grantors shall not sell, convey, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Collateral, the Grantors may use and dispose of the Collateral in any lawful manner not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, the Indenture or any other Indenture Document.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that it shall not permit any Inventory to be in the possession or control of any warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor at any time, other than Inventory that is in transit by any means, unless such warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor shall have been notified of the Security Interest and each Grantor shall use its best efforts to obtain a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to hold the Inventory subject to the Security Interest and the instructions of the Collateral Agent and to waive and release any Lien held by it with respect to such Inventory, whether arising by operation of law or otherwise.

 

SECTION 4.09.  Limitation on Modification of Accounts.  None of the Grantors will, without the prior written consent of the Credit Agent (or, if the Discharge of Senior Lender Claims (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) has occurred, the Collateral Agent, grant any extension of the time of payment of any of the Accounts Receivable, compromise, compound or settle the same for less than the full amount thereof, release, wholly or partly, any Person liable for the payment thereof or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon, other than extensions, credits, discounts, compromises or settlements granted or made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged.

 

SECTION 4.10.  Insurance.  The Grantors, at their own expense, shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance covering physical loss or damage to the Inventory and Equipment with financially sound and reputable insurers and against such risks as are customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, and of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) for the purpose, during the continuance of an Event of Default, of making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance and for making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, in the event that any Grantor at any time or times shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance required hereby or to pay any premium in whole or part relating thereto, the Collateral Agent may, without waiving or releasing any obligation or liability of the Grantors hereunder or any Event of Default, in its sole discretion, obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such premium and take any other actions with respect thereto as the Collateral Agent deems reasonably

 

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advisable.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, all sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this Section 4.10, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, upon demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Obligations secured hereby.

 

SECTION 4.11.  Legend.  Each Grantor shall legend, in form and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, its Accounts Receivable and its books, records and documents evidencing or pertaining thereto with an appropriate reference to the fact that such Accounts Receivable have been assigned to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that the Collateral Agent has a security interest therein.

 

SECTION 4.12.  Covenants Regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright Collateral.   (a)  Each Grantor agrees that it will not, nor will it permit any of its licensees to, do any act, or omit to do any act, whereby any Patent which is material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business may become invalidated or dedicated to the public, and agrees, to the extent practicable, that it shall continue to mark any products covered by a Patent with the relevant patent number as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable patent laws.

 

(b)  Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or its sublicensees) will, for each Trademark material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, (i) maintain such Trademark in full force free from any claim of abandonment or invalidity for non-use, (ii) maintain the quality of products and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) display such Trademark with notice of Federal or foreign registration to the extent necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable law and (iv) not knowingly use or knowingly permit the use of such Trademark in violation of any third party rights.

 

(c)  Each Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will, for each work covered by a material Copyright, continue to publish, reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the work with appropriate copyright notice as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable copyright laws.

 

(d)  Each Grantor shall notify the Collateral Agent promptly if it knows that any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of its business may become abandoned, lost or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse determination or development (including the institution of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office or any similar office in Canada) regarding such Grantor’s ownership of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to register the same, or to keep and maintain the same.

 

(e)  In no event shall any Grantor, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, file an application for any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (or for the registration of any Trademark or Copyright) with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any political subdivision of the United States or any similar office in Canada, unless it

 

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promptly informs the Collateral Agent, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon request of the Collateral Agent, executes and delivers any and all agreements, instruments, documents and papers as the Collateral Agent may request to evidence the Collateral Agent’s security interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent as its attorney-in-fact to execute and file such writings for the foregoing purposes (and, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, such Grantor shall be notified of such filing), all acts of such attorney being hereby ratified and confirmed; such power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable.

 

(f)  Each Grantor will take all necessary steps that are consistent with the practice in any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any political subdivision of the United States or any similar office in Canada, to maintain and pursue each material application relating to the Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to obtain the relevant grant or registration) and to maintain each issued Patent and each registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business, including timely filings of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of maintenance fees, and, if consistent with good business judgment, to initiate opposition, interference and cancelation proceedings against third parties.

 

(g)  In the event that any Grantor has reason to believe that any Collateral consisting of a Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business has been or is about to be infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor promptly shall notify the Collateral Agent and shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Collateral.

 

(h)  Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain all requisite consents or approvals by the licensor of each Copyright License, Patent License or Trademark License to effect the assignment of all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest thereunder to the Collateral Agent or their designees for the benefit of the Secured Parties in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 4.13.  Deposit Accounts.  Each Grantor will, within 60 days after the Effective Date, enter into control agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with each depository bank (other than the Collateral Agent and, prior to the Discharge of Senior Lender Claims, the Credit Agent or the administrative agent under the Senior Credit Agreement (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) with which it maintains any deposit accounts and thereafter shall cause all cash held by such Grantor (other than (x) cash held by such Grantor in a Notes Collateral Account in accordance with the terms of the Indenture (as in effect on the date hereof) and, prior to the First Lien Transition Date (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement),

 

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any other cash held by such Grantor in any Notes Collateral Account in accordance with the terms of the 2003 Indenture (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) and (y) prior to the Discharge of the Senior Lender Claims, cash held by such Grantor in an account maintained by or with the Credit Agent or the administrative agent under the Senior Credit Agreement) to be maintained in such accounts.

 

SECTION 4.14.  Commercial Tort Claims.  If any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire a commercial tort claim in an amount reasonably estimated to exceed $2,500,000, the Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof in a writing signed by such Grantor including a summary description of such claim and grant to the Collateral Agent in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 4.15.  Electronic Chattel Paper and Transferable Records.  If any Grantor at any time holds or acquires an interest in any electronic chattel paper or any “transferable record,” as that term is defined in Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction, in an amount exceeding $1,000,000 such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the request of the Collateral Agent, shall take such action as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request to vest in the Collateral Agent control under NY UCC Section 9-105 of such electronic chattel paper or control under Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as so in effect in such jurisdiction, of such transferable record.  The Collateral Agent agrees with such Grantor that the Collateral Agent will arrange, pursuant to procedures reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and so long as such procedures will not result in the Collateral Agent’s loss of control, for the Grantor to make alterations to the electronic chattel paper or transferable record permitted under NY UCC Section 9-105 or, as the case may be, Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act for a party in control to allow without loss of control, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur after taking into account any action by such Grantor with respect to such electronic chattel paper or transferable record.

 

SECTION 4.16.  Letter-of-Credit Rights.  If any Grantor is at any time a beneficiary under a letter of credit now or hereafter issued in favor of such Grantor in an amount exceeding $1,000,000, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the request and option of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) arrange for the issuer and any confirmer of such letter of credit to consent to an assignment to the Collateral Agent of the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit or (ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the transferee beneficiary of the letter of credit, with the Collateral Agent agreeing, in each case, that the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit are to be paid to the applicable Grantor unless an Event of Default has occurred or is continuing.

 

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SECTION 4.17.  Compliance with the TIA.  To the extent applicable, the Issuer will comply with TIA § 314(b), relating to opinions of counsel regarding the Liens and Security Interests created pursuant to this Agreement and the other Indenture Documents.

 

ARTICLE V

 

[Intentionally Omitted]

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Power of Attorney

 

Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact, and in such capacity the Collateral Agent shall have the right, with power of substitution for each Grantor and in each Grantor’s name or otherwise, for the use and benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby, and no action taken or omitted to be taken by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof shall give rise to any defense, counterclaim or offset in favor of any Grantor or (unless such action is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct) to any claim or action against the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party.  It is understood and agreed that the

 

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appointment of the Collateral Agent as the agent and attorney-in-fact of the Grantors for the purposes set forth above is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.  The provisions of this Section shall in no event relieve any Grantor of any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Indenture Document with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or impose any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to proceed in any particular manner with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof, or in any way limit the exercise by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party of any other or further right which it may have on the date of this Agreement or hereafter, whether hereunder, under any other Indenture Document, by law or otherwise.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Article VI to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Article VI unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Remedies

 

SECTION 7.01.  Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor agrees to deliver each item of Collateral to the Collateral Agent on demand, and it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to take any of or all the following actions at the same or different times:  (a) with respect to any Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property, on demand, to cause the Security Interest to become an assignment, transfer and conveyance of any of or all such Collateral by the applicable Grantors to the Collateral Agent, or to license or sublicense, whether general, special or otherwise, and whether on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, any such Collateral throughout the world on such terms and conditions and in such manner as the Collateral Agent shall determine (other than in violation of any then-existing licensing or contractual arrangements to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained), and (b) with or without legal process and with or without prior notice or demand for performance, to take possession of the Collateral and without liability for trespass to enter any premises where the Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking possession of or removing the Collateral and, generally, to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have the right, subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign,

 

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transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

The Collateral Agent shall give the Grantors 10 days’ prior written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the NY UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given.  The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned.  In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor.  For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof

 

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pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver.

 

SECTION 7.02.  Application of Proceeds.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, as follows:

 

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent (in its capacity as such hereunder or under any other Indenture Document) in connection with such collection or sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Indenture Document on behalf of any Grantor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Indenture Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution) in the manner provided in the Indenture; and

 

THIRD, to the Grantors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 7.03.  Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Article at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent an irrevocable, non-exclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to the Grantors) to the extent that such license does not violate any then existing licensing arrangements (to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained) to use, license or sub-license any of the Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the

 

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compilation or printout thereof and sufficient rights of quality control in favor of Grantor to avoid the invalidation of the Trademarks subject to the license.  The use of such license by the Collateral Agent shall be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default; provided that any license, sub-license or other transaction entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon the Grantors notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 8.01.  Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture  All communications and notices hereunder to any Guarantor shall be given to it in care of the Issuer.

 

SECTION 8.02.  Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest and all obligations of the Grantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Indenture Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from any Indenture Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Obligations, or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Obligations or this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.03.  Survival of Agreement.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any Grantor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the issuance of the Notes, regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect until this Agreement shall terminate.

 

SECTION 8.04.  Binding Effect; Several Agreement.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest

 

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herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Indenture.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

 

SECTION 8.05.  Successors and Assigns.  Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Grantor or the Collateral Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.

 

SECTION 8.06.  Collateral Agent’s Expenses; Indemnification.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,  (a)  each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of its counsel and of any experts or agents, which the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from or other realization upon any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise, enforcement or protection of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure of any Grantor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

(b)  Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Indenture Documents, each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other Indemnitees against, and hold each of them harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel, incurred by or asserted against any of them arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating hereto or to the Collateral, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

(c)  Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party.  All amounts due under this Section 8.06 shall be payable on written demand therefor.

 

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SECTION 8.07.  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 8.08.  Waivers; Amendment.   (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party under the other Indenture Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice to or demand on any Grantor in any case shall entitle such Grantor or any other Grantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) in accordance with the Indenture and pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.09.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.09.

 

SECTION 8.10.  Severability.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor

 

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in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.11.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract (subject to Section 8.04), and shall become effective as provided in Section 8.04.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

SECTION 8.12.  Headings.  Article and Section headings used herein are for the purpose of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.13.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.   (a)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents against any Grantor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(b)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents in any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 8.01.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 8.14.  Termination or Release.  This Agreement and the Security Interest created hereby shall terminate when all the Obligations have been

 

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indefeasibly paid in full pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.  Collateral shall be released as and to the extent provided in Article X of the Indenture.

 

SECTION 8.15.  Additional Grantors.  Pursuant to Section 4.11 of the Indenture, each domestic Restricted Subsidiary that is formed or acquired after the date of the Indenture and each Foreign Subsidiary that guarantees Indebtedness of the Issuer or any domestic Subsidiary is required to enter in this agreement as a Guarantor. Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 2, such Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein.  The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any Grantor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.16.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 8.17.  Credit Agreement.  The Collateral Agent acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties, that, any provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Grantors shall not be required to act or refrain from acting with respect to any Senior Lender First Lien Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) on which the Credit Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) has a Lien superior in priority to the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon in any manner that would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED
ON SCHEDULE I HERETO,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

Authorized Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as
Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

James McGinley

 

 

Title:

Authorized Signer

 

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Schedule I to the
Security Agreement

 

 

GUARANTORS

 

 

Pliant Corporation International

 

Pliant Film Products of Mexico, Inc.

 

Pliant Solutions Corporation

 

Pliant Packaging of Canada, LLC

 

Uniplast Holdings Inc.

 

Uniplast U.S., Inc.

 

Pierson Industries, Inc.

 

Turex, Inc.

 

Uniplast Midwest, Inc.

 



 

Schedule II to the
Security Agreement

 

COPYRIGHTS

 



 

Schedule III to the
Security Agreement

 

LICENSES

 



 

Schedule IV to the
Security Agreement

 

PATENTS

 



 

Schedule V to the
Security Agreement

 

TRADEMARKS

 



 

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS

 



 

Annex I
To the Security Agreement

 

[Form Of]

PERFECTION CERTIFICATE

 

 

Reference is made to the Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Agreement”), among Pliant Corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), the subsidiary grantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent (the “Notes Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Security Agreement).  Reference is also made to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia corporation, the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and documentation agent for the Lenders, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned in the Credit Agreement or the Domestic Security Agreement referred to therein, as applicable.

 

The undersigned, a Financial Officer and a Legal Officer, respectively, of the Parent Borrower, hereby certify to (i) the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party and (ii) the Notes Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party (as defined in the Security Agreement) as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  Names.  (a)  Set forth below is (i) the exact legal name of each Grantor, as such name appears in its document of formation, (ii) each other legal name each Grantor has had in the past five years and (iii) the date of the relevant change:

 

Legal Name

 

Former Name

 

Date of Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)  Except as set forth in Schedule 1 hereto, no Grantor has changed its identity or corporate structure in any way within the past five years. Changes in identity or corporate structure would include mergers, consolidations and acquisitions, as well as any change in the form, nature or jurisdiction of corporate organization.  If any such change has occurred, include in Schedule 1 the information required by Sections 1 and 2 of this certificate as to each acquiree or constituent party to a merger or consolidation.
 
(c)  Set forth below is a list of all other names (including trade names or similar appellations) used by each Grantor or any of its divisions or other business units in connection with the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties at any time during the past five years:

 



 

Legal Name

 

Other Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)  Set forth below is (i) the organizational identification number, if any, issued by the jurisdiction of formation of each Grantor that is a registered organization and (ii) the Federal Taxpayer Identification Number of each Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Organizational No.

 

Federal Taxpayer No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2.  Locations.  (a)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor that is a registered organization is the jurisdiction of formation of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Jurisdiction of Formation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of the chief executive office of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Chief Executive Office

 

County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all locations where such Grantor maintains any books or records relating to any Accounts Receivable and/or General Intangibles (with each location at which chattel paper, if any, is kept being indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Accounts Receivable
and/or General Intangibles

 

County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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(d)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all locations where such Grantor maintains any Inventory, Equipment and/or other Collateral not identified above:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Inventory,
Equipment and/or Other Collateral

 

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all the places of business of such Grantor not identified in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above:

 

Legal Name

 

Other Business Addresses

 

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(f)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor are the names, addresses and counties of all Persons other than such Grantor that have possession of any of the Collateral of such Grantor (with each such Person that holds such Collateral subject to a Lien (including, but not limited to, warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and other statutory liens) indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Other Collateral Addresses

 

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.  Unusual Transactions.  All Accounts have been originated by the Grantors and all Inventory has been acquired by the Grantors in the ordinary course of business.
 
SECTION 4.  File Search Reports.  File search reports have been obtained from each Uniform Commercial Code filing office identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 hereof, and such search reports reflect no liens against any of the Collateral other than those permitted under the Credit Agreement.
 
SECTION 5.  UCC Filings.  UCC financing statements in substantially the form of Schedule 5 hereto have been prepared for filing in the UCC filing office and, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable County recorder’s office, in each jurisdiction identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 and Section 10, as applicable, hereof.

 

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SECTION 6.  Schedule of Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 6 is a true and correct list, with respect to the filings described in Section 5 above, of each filing and the UCC filing office or, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable County recorder’s office, in which such filing is to be made.
 
SECTION 7.  Stock Ownership and Other Equity Interests.  Attached hereto as Schedule 7 is a true and correct list of all the Equity Interests of each Grantor and the record and beneficial owners of such Equity Interests.  Also set forth on Schedule 7 is each equity investment of the Parent Borrower and each Grantor that represents 50% or less of the equity of the entity in which such investment was made.
 
SECTION 8.  Debt Instruments.  Attached hereto as Schedule 8 is a true and correct list of all instruments, including any promissory notes, and other evidence of indebtedness held by each Grantor that are required to be pledged under the Domestic Security Agreement, including all intercompany notes between the Parent Borrower and any other Grantor or between any Grantor and any other Grantor.
 
SECTION 9.  Advances.  Attached hereto as Schedule 9 is (a) a true and correct list of all advances made by the Parent Borrower to any Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower (other than those identified on Schedule 8), which advances will be on and after the date hereof evidenced by one or more intercompany notes pledged to the Collateral Agent under the Domestic Security Agreement and (b) a true and correct list of all unpaid intercompany transfers of goods sold and delivered by or to the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower.
 
SECTION 10.  Mortgage Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 10 is a true and correct list, with respect to each Mortgaged Property, of (a) the exact name of the Person that owns such property as such name appears in its certificate of incorporation or other organizational document, (b) if different from the name identified pursuant to clause (a), the exact name of the current record owner of such property reflected in the records of the filing office for such property identified pursuant to the following clause and (c) the filing office in which a Mortgage with respect to such property must be filed or recorded in order for the Collateral Agent to obtain a perfected security interest therein.
 
SECTION 11.  Intellectual Property.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(A) in proper form for filing with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as applicable, is a is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Patents, Patent Licenses, Trademarks and Trademark Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Patent, Patent License, Trademark and Trademark License owned by any Grantor.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(B) in proper form for filing with the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as applicable, is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Copyrights and Copyright Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Copyright or Copyright License owned by any Grantor.

 

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SECTION 12.  Commercial Tort Claims.  Attached hereto as Schedule 12 is a true and correct list of commercial tort claims in excess of $250,000 held by any Grantor, including a brief description thereof.
 
SECTION 13.  Deposit Accounts.  Attached hereto as Schedule 13 is a true and correct list of deposit accounts maintained by each Grantor, including the name and address of the depositary institution, the type of account, and the account number.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this certificate on this [     ] day of February, 2004.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:   [Financial Officer]

 

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Annex 2 to the
Security Agreement

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of                         , to the Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Security Agreement”), among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), each subsidiary of the Issuer listed on Schedule I thereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and the Issuer are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Security Agreement).

 

A.  Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the Guarantors and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (b) the Pledge Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Pledge Agreement”), among the Issuer, the subsidiary pledgors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, and (c) the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Collateral Agent, the collateral agent for the Existing Senior Secured Notes and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Credit Agent (as defined therein).

 

B.  Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Security Agreement.

 

C.  The Grantors have entered into the Security Agreement in satisfaction of a condition of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.  Section 8.15 of the Security Agreement provides that additional Subsidiaries of the Issuer may become Grantors under the Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Subsidiary (the “New Grantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Indenture to become a Grantor under the Security Agreement.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 8.15 of the Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) of the New Grantor.  Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Security Agreement shall be

 



 

deemed to include the New Grantor. The Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the location of any and all Collateral of the New Grantor and (b) set forth under or above its signature hereto, is the true and correct legal name of the New Subsidiary, its jurisdiction of formation, its organizational identification number (if any) and the location of the chief executive office of the New Grantor.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Security Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture. All communications and notices hereunder to the New Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Issuer.

 

SECTION 9.  The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

[Name Of New Grantor],

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

Organizational I.D.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as
Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

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SCHEDULE I
to Supplement No.     to the
Security Agreement

 

LOCATION OF COLLATERAL

 

 

Description

 

Location

 

 

 

 


EX-4.12 5 a04-3791_1ex4d12.htm EX-4.12

EXHIBIT 4.12

 

CANADIAN SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia company (“Uniplast”), each other subsidiary of Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and Uniplast are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined herein).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of the date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the note guarantors party thereto (the “Note Guarantors”) and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), and (b) the Purchase Agreement dated as of February 6, 2004 (the “Purchase Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Note Guarantors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (the “Initial Purchasers”).  Pursuant to the terms, conditions and provisions of the Indenture and the Purchase Agreement, the Issuer is issuing $306,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 and may issue, from time to time, additional notes in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture (collectively, the “Notes”), which will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by, inter alia, each of the Grantors.

 

The Issuer, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (as collateral agent under the credit agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Credit Agreement”), among the Issuer, Uniplast, the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and documentation agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent), and the Collateral Agent, in its capacity as agent with respect to the Notes and in its capacity as agent with respect to the Issuer’s 111/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 (the “Existing Senior Secured Notes”), have entered into the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which addresses the relative priority of the security interests in the Collateral of (a) the Secured Parties, (b) the secured parties under the Security Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and (c) the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes.

 

The obligations of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Grantors of this Agreement to secure the Obligations.  The Grantors will derive substantial benefits from the issuance of the Notes by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.

 



 

Accordingly, each of the Grantors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.  Definition of Terms Used Herein. Unless the context otherwise requires, all capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture.

 

SECTION 1.02.  Definition of Certain Terms Used Herein.  As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

 “Account Debtor” shall mean any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

 

Accounts” shall mean any and all right, title and interest of any Grantor to payment for goods and services sold or leased, including any such right evidenced by chattel paper, whether due or to become due, whether or not it has been earned by performance, and whether now or hereafter acquired or arising in the future, including accounts receivable from Affiliates of the Grantors.

 

Accounts Receivable” shall mean all Accounts and all right, title and interest in any returned goods, together with all rights, titles, securities and guarantees with respect thereto, including any rights to stoppage in transit, replevin, reclamation and resales, and all related security interests, liens and pledges, whether voluntary or involuntary, in each case whether now existing or owned or hereafter arising or acquired.

 

Chattel Paper” shall mean all “chattel paper” as such term is defined in the PPSA.

 

Collateralmeans all of the present and future undertaking, personal property (including any personal property that may be described in any Schedule to this Agreement or any schedules, documents or listings that a Grantor may from time to time sign and provide to the Collateral Agent in connection with this Agreement) of the Grantor (including all such property at any time owned, leased or licensed by the Grantor, or in which the Grantor at any time has any interest or to which the Grantor is or may at any time become entitled) and all Proceeds thereof, wherever located including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following:

 

all Accounts Receivable;

 

all Chattel Paper;

 

all Documents;

 

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all Equipment;

 

all fixtures;

 

all General Intangibles;

 

all Instruments;

 

all Inventory;

 

all money, cash and cash accounts;

 

all Investment Property;

 

all books and records pertaining to the Collateral;

 

all letter-of-credit rights; and

 

to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing.

 

Copyright License”  shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to such Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Copyrights” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or Canada, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, including those listed on Schedule II.

 

Credit Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Credit Card Payments” means all payments received or receivable by or on behalf of any Grantor in respect of sales of Inventory paid for by credit card charges, including payments from financial institutions that process credit card transactions for any of the Grantors.

 

Documents” shall mean all instruments, files, records, ledger sheets and documents covering or relating to any of the Collateral.

 

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Entitlement Holder” shall mean a Person identified in the records of a Security Intermediary as the Person having a Security Entitlement against the Security Intermediary.

 

Equipment” shall mean all “equipment” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, all equipment, furniture, fixtures and furnishings, including tools, parts and supplies of every kind and description, and all improvements, accessions or appurtenances thereto, that are now or hereafter owned by any Grantor.

 

Existing Senior Secured Notes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Financial Asset” shall mean (a) a Security, (b) an obligation of a Person or a share, participation or other interest in a Person or in property or an enterprise of a Person,  which is, or is of a type, dealt with in or traded on financial markets, or which is recognized in any area in which it is issued or dealt in as a medium for investment or (c) any property that is held by a Security Intermediary for another Person in a Securities Account.  As the context requires, the term Financial Asset shall mean either the interest itself or the means by which a Person’s claim to it is evidenced, including a certificated or uncertificated Security, a certificate representing a Security or a Security Entitlement.

 

General Intangibles” shall mean all “intangibles” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, with respect to any Grantor, all choses in action and causes of action and all other assignable intangible personal property of any Grantor of every kind and nature (other than Accounts Receivable) now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including corporate or other business records, indemnification claims, contract rights (including rights under leases, whether entered into as lessor or lessee, Swap Agreements and other agreements but excluding contract rights in contracts which contain an enforceable prohibition on assignment or the granting of a security interest), Intellectual Property, goodwill, registrations, franchises, tax refund claims and any letter of credit, guarantee, claim, security interest or other security held by or granted to any Grantor to secure payment by an Account Debtor of any of the Accounts Receivable.

 

Instrument” shall mean “instrument” as such term is defined in the PPSA.

 

Indemnitee” shall mean the Secured Parties and each of their Affiliates.

 

Indenture” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Information” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.04.

 

Initial Purchasers” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual and similar property of any Grantor of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor,

 

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including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or information, software and databases and all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation and registrations, and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.

 

Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Inventory” shall mean all “inventory” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, all goods of any Grantor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, held for sale or lease, or furnished or to be furnished by any Grantor under contracts of service, or consumed in any Grantor’s business, including raw materials, intermediates, work in process, packaging materials, finished goods, semi-finished inventory, scrap inventory, manufacturing supplies and spare parts, and all such goods that have been returned to or repossessed by or on behalf of any Grantor.

 

Investment Property” shall mean all Securities (whether certificated or uncertificated), Security Entitlements and Securities Accounts, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor.

 

License” shall mean any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License or other franchise agreement, license or sublicense to which any Grantor is a party, including those listed on Schedule III.

 

Notes” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario), as such legislation may be amended, renamed or replaced from time to time (and includes all regulations from time to time made under such legislation).

 

Patent License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Patents” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all letters patent of the United States or Canada, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, including those listed

 

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on Schedule IV, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

 

Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate substantially in the form of Annex 1 (or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent), completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a financial officer and the chief legal officer of the Issuer.

 

Proceeds” shall mean all “proceeds” as such term is defined in the PPSA and, in any event, shall include with respect to any Grantor any consideration received from the sale, exchange, license, lease or other disposition of any asset or property that constitutes Collateral, any value received as a consequence of the possession of any Collateral and any payment received from any insurer or other person or entity as a result of the destruction, loss, theft, damage or other involuntary conversion of whatever nature of any asset or property which constitutes Collateral, and shall include, (a) any claim of any Grantor against any third party for (and the right to sue and recover for and the rights to damages or profits due or accrued arising out of or in connection with) (i) past, present or future infringement of any Patent now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, or licensed under a Patent License, (ii) past, present or future infringement or dilution of any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Trademark License or injury to the goodwill associated with or symbolized by any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, (iii) past, present or future breach of any License and (iv) past, present or future infringement of any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Copyright License and (b) any and all other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral.

 

Purchase Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Receiver” means a receiver, a manager or a receiver and manager.

 

Representatives” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.04.

 

Secured Parties” shall mean at any time, the Trustee, the Collateral Agent, the Holders and each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any Obligations outstanding at such time.

 

Securities” shall mean the plural of “security” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, any obligations of an issuer or any shares, participations or other interests in an issuer or in property or an enterprise of an issuer which (a) are represented by a certificate representing a security in bearer or registered form, or the transfer of which may be registered upon books maintained for that purpose by or on behalf of the issuer, (b) are one of a class or series or by its terms is divisible into a class or series of shares, participations, interests or obligations or (c)(i) are, or are of a type,

 

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dealt with or traded on securities exchanges or securities markets or (ii) are a medium for investment.

 

Securities Account” shall mean an account to which a Financial Asset  is or may be credited in accordance with an agreement under which the Person  maintaining the account undertakes to treat the Person for whom the account is maintained as entitled to exercise rights that comprise the Financial Asset.

 

Security Entitlements” shall mean the rights and property interests of an Entitlement Holder with respect to a Financial Asset.

 

Security Interest” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

 

Security Intermediary” shall mean (a) a clearing corporation or (b) a Person, including a bank or broker, that in the ordinary course of its business maintains securities accounts for others and is acting in that capacity.

 

Swap Agreement” shall mean any agreement with respect to any swap, spot, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Issuer or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.

 

Trademark License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Trademarks” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, any State of the United States or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, and all extensions or renewals thereof, including those listed on Schedule V, (b) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby and (c) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such goodwill.

 

Trustee” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

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U.S.$” refers to the lawful currency of the United States of America.

 

U.S. Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02(b).

 

SECTION 1.03.  Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Security Interest

 

SECTION 2.01.  Security Interest.   (a)  As general and continuing collateral security for the due payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of all Obligations, each Grantor hereby mortgages, charges and assigns to the Collateral Agent, and grants to the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “Security Interest”) in, the Collateral.

 

(b)  The grant of any Security Interest in respect of the Collateral shall not include with respect to any Grantor, any item of property to the extent the grant by such Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in such Grantor’s right, title and interest in such item of property is prohibited by an applicable enforceable contractual obligation (including but not limited to a Capitalized Lease Obligation) or requirement of law or would give any other Person the enforceable right to terminate its obligations with respect to such item of property and provided, further, that the limitation in the foregoing proviso shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by any Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in any money or other amounts due or to become due under any Account, contract, agreement or General Intangible.  In addition, the Security Interests created by this Agreement do not extend to the last day of the term of any lease or agreement for lease of real property.  Such last day shall be held by the Grantor in trust for the Collateral Agent and, on the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any of its rights under this Agreement following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, will be assigned by the Grantor as directed by the Collateral Agent.

 

(c)  Each Grantor confirms that value has been given by the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties to the Grantor, that the Grantor has rights in the Collateral (other than after-acquired property) and that the Grantor and the Collateral Agent have not agreed to postpone the time for attachment of the Security Interests created by this Agreement to any of the Collateral.

 

(d)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any financing statements with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto.  Each Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Collateral Agent to file in any relevant jurisdiction any financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.

 

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The Collateral Agent is further authorized to file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest in and to the Intellectual Property granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any Grantor (but, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, the Collateral Agent shall provide notice of such filing to such Grantor), and naming any Grantor or the Grantors as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party.

 

SECTION 2.02.  No Assumption of Liability.  The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Collateral.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

The Grantors jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

 

SECTION 3.01.  Title and Authority.  Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval which has been obtained or the failure of which to obtain could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).

 

Each Grantor further represents and warrants that all Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor, and all rights of the Grantor pursuant to any Trademark License, Patent License or Copyright License to use any Intellectual Property (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”), are described in the attached schedules and the Perfection Certificate.  To the best of the Grantor’s knowledge, each such Intellectual Property Right is valid, subsisting, unexpired, enforceable and has not been abandoned.  Except as set out in the Perfection Certificate and the schedules hereto, none of such Intellectual Property Rights has been licensed or franchised by the Grantor to any Person.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Filings.   (a)  The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete.  Personal Property Security Act financing statements in each relevant jurisdiction are all the filings, recordings and registrations (other than filings, recordings and registrations required to be made in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office in order to perfect the Security Interest in Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property) that are necessary to publish notice of and protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid

 

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and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in any relevant jurisdiction, and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the filing of continuation statements and such filings, recordings and registrations as may be necessary to perfect the Security Interest as a result of any change (i) in any Grantor’s corporate name or in any trade name used to identify it in the conduct of its business or in the ownership of its properties, (ii) in the location of any Grantor’s chief executive office, its principal place of business, any office in which it maintains books or records relating to Collateral owned by it or any office or facility at which Collateral owned by it having an aggregate fair value in excess of $100,000 is located (including the establishment of any such new office or facility), (iii) in any Grantor’s identity or corporate structure, (iv) in any Grantor’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or other organizational identification number (or, with respect to each Foreign Subsidiary, any comparable identification numbers issued by any governmental authority) or (v) in any Grantor’s jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(b)  Each Grantor represents and warrants that fully executed security agreements in the form hereof (or a fully executed short-form agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) and containing a description of all Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property of such Grantor acquired or developed in the United States (“U.S. Intellectual Property”) shall have been received and recorded within three months after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States Patents and United States registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States registration applications are pending) and within one month after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States registered Copyrights by the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder, as applicable, to protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral consisting of U.S. Intellectual Property in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary (other than such actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any Collateral consisting of U.S. Intellectual Property (or registration or application for registration thereof) acquired or developed after the date hereof).

 

SECTION 3.03.  Validity of Security Interest.  The Security Interest constitutes (a) a legal and valid security interest in all the Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Obligations, (b) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02 above, a perfected security interest in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision of either) pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable law in such jurisdictions and (c) a security interest that shall be perfected in all Collateral in which a security interest

 

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may be perfected in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office upon the receipt and recording of this Agreement with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, within the three month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one-month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205 and otherwise as may be required pursuant to the laws of any other necessary jurisdiction.  The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Collateral, other than Liens expressly permitted to be prior to the Security Interest pursuant to the Indenture.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Absence of Other Liens.  Except for the Security Interest created by this Agreement and other Liens expressly permitted pursuant to the Indenture, the Grantors own (or, with respect to any leased or licensed property forming part of the Collateral, holds a valid leasehold or licensed interest in) the Collateral free and clear of any Liens.  No security agreement, financing statement or other notice with respect to any or all of the Collateral is on file or on record in any public office, except for filings in favour of the Collateral Agent or with respect to Liens expressly permitted pursuant to the Indenture.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 4.01.  Records.  Each Grantor agrees to maintain, at its own cost and expense, such complete and accurate records with respect to the Collateral owned by it as is consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged, but in any event to include complete accounting records indicating all payments and proceeds received with respect to any part of the Collateral, and, at such time or times as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, promptly to prepare and deliver to the Collateral Agent a duly certified schedule or schedules in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent showing the identity, amount and location of any and all Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.02.  Protection of Security.  Each Grantor shall, at its own cost and expense, take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Collateral against all persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to the Indenture.

 

SECTION 4.03.  Further Assurances.  Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of

 

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this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith.  If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note or other instrument, such note or instrument shall be immediately pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent, with prompt notice thereof to the Grantors, to supplement this Agreement by supplementing Schedule II, III, IV or V hereto or adding additional schedules hereto to specifically identify any registered asset or item that may constitute Copyrights, Patents or Trademarks; provided, however, that any Grantor shall have the right, exercisable within 30 days after it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral, to advise the Collateral Agent in writing of any inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by such Grantor hereunder with respect to such Collateral.  Each Grantor agrees that it will use its best efforts to take such action as shall be necessary in order that all representations and warranties hereunder shall be true and correct with respect to such Collateral within 30 days after the date it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.04.  Inspection and Verification.  The Collateral Agent and such Persons as the Collateral Agent may reasonably designate shall have the right, at the Grantors’ own cost and expense, to inspect the Collateral, all records related thereto (and to make extracts and copies from such records) and the premises upon which any of the Collateral is located, to discuss the Grantors’ affairs with the officers of the Grantors and their independent accountants and to verify under reasonable procedures the validity, amount, quality, quantity, value, condition and status of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral, including, in the case of Accounts or Collateral in the possession of any third party, by contacting Account Debtors or the third person possessing such Collateral for the purpose of making such a verification.  The Collateral Agent agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below) obtained by it from such inspection or verification, except that such Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ investment advisors, directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (the “Representatives”), (b) to the extent requested or demanded by any governmental authority or any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or other similar organization), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena, order or similar legal process; provided, to the extent reasonably practicable and not prohibited by applicable laws and regulations or by any judicial or administrative order, such Person shall provide the Issuer with prior notice of such disclosure, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to any assignee of, or any prospective assignee of, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, (g) with the consent of the Issuer or (h) to the extent such Information

 

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(x) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (y) becomes available to the Collateral Agent on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Issuer, any Subsidiary of the Issuer or any of their Representatives that is not known to such Person to be subject to any obligation of confidentiality to the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer.  For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Issuer, any Subsidiary of the Issuer or any of their Representatives relating to the Issuer, the Subsidiaries of the Issuer or their businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Collateral Agent on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such inspection or verification with any Secured Party that agrees to be bound by an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section.

 

SECTION 4.05.  Taxes; Encumbrances.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, at its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Collateral and not permitted pursuant to the Indenture, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Indenture or this Agreement, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.05 shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Indenture Documents.

 

SECTION 4.06.  Assignment of Security Interest.  If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall promptly assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent.  Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

 

SECTION 4.07.  Continuing Obligations of the Grantors.  Each Grantor shall remain liable to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it under each contract, agreement or instrument relating to the Collateral, all in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance.

 

SECTION 4.08.  Use and Disposition of Collateral.  None of the Grantors shall make or permit to be made an assignment, pledge or hypothecation of the Collateral or shall grant any other Lien in respect of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by

 

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the Indenture.  Unless and (in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) until the Collateral Agent shall notify the Grantors (which notice may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing) that (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) during the continuance thereof the Grantors shall not sell, convey, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Collateral, the Grantors may use and dispose of the Collateral in any lawful manner not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, the Indenture or any other Indenture Document.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that it shall not permit any Inventory to be in the possession or control of any warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor at any time, other than Inventory that is in transit by any means, unless such warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor shall have been notified of the Security Interest and each Grantor shall use its best efforts to obtain a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to hold the Inventory subject to the Security Interest and the instructions of the Collateral Agent and to waive and release any Lien held by it with respect to such Inventory, whether arising by operation of law or otherwise.

 

SECTION 4.09.  Limitation on Modification of Accounts.  None of the Grantors will, without the prior written consent of the Credit Agent (or, if the Discharge of Senior Lender Claims (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) has occurred), the Collateral Agent, grant any extension of the time of payment of any of the Accounts Receivable, compromise, compound or settle the same for less than the full amount thereof, release, wholly or partly, any Person liable for the payment thereof or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon, other than extensions, credits, discounts, compromises or settlements granted or made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged.

 

SECTION 4.10.  Insurance.  The Grantors, at their own expense, shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance covering physical loss or damage to the Inventory and Equipment with financially sound and reputable insurers and against such risks as are customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, and of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) for the purpose, during the continuance of an Event of Default, of making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance and for making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, in the event that any Grantor at any time or times shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance required hereby or to pay any premium in whole or part relating thereto, the Collateral Agent may, without waiving or releasing any obligation or liability of the Grantors hereunder or any Event of Default, in its sole discretion, obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such premium and take

 

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any other actions with respect thereto as the Collateral Agent deems reasonably advisable.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, all sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this Section 4.10, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, upon demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Obligations secured hereby.

 

SECTION 4.11.  Legend.  Each Grantor shall legend, in form and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, its Accounts Receivable and its books, records and documents evidencing or pertaining thereto with an appropriate reference to the fact that such Accounts Receivable have been assigned to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that the Collateral Agent has a security interest therein.

 

SECTION 4.12.  Covenants Regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright Collateral.   (a)  Each Grantor agrees that it will not, nor will it permit any of its licensees to, do any act, or omit to do any act, whereby any Patent which is material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business may become invalidated or dedicated to the public, and agrees, to the extent practicable, that it shall continue to mark any products covered by a Patent with the relevant patent number as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable patent laws.

 

(b)  Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or its sublicensees) will, for each Trademark material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, (i) maintain such Trademark in full force free from any claim of abandonment or invalidity for non-use, (ii) maintain the quality of products and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) display such Trademark with notice of Federal or foreign registration to the extent necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable law and (iv) not knowingly use or knowingly permit the use of such Trademark in violation of any third party rights.

 

(c)  Each Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will, for each work covered by a material Copyright, continue to publish, reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the work with appropriate copyright notice as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable copyright laws.

 

(d)  Each Grantor shall notify the Collateral Agent promptly if it knows that any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of its business may become abandoned, lost or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse determination or development (including the institution of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office for U.S. Intellectual Property, or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office for Intellectual Property) regarding such Grantor’s ownership of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to register the same, or to keep and maintain the same.

 

(e)  In no event shall any Grantor, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, file an application for any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (or for the registration of any Trademark or Copyright) with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office for U.S. Intellectual

 

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Property or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office for Intellectual Property, unless it promptly informs the Collateral Agent, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon request of the Collateral Agent, executes and delivers any and all agreements, instruments, documents and papers as the Collateral Agent may request to evidence the Collateral Agent’s security interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent as its attorney-in-fact to execute and file such writings for the foregoing purposes (and, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, such Grantor shall be notified of such filing), all acts of such attorney being hereby ratified and confirmed; such power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable.

 

(f)  Each Grantor will take all necessary steps that are consistent with the practice in any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office for U.S. Intellectual Property or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office for Intellectual Property, to maintain and pursue each material application relating to the Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to obtain the relevant grant or registration) and to maintain each issued Patent and each registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business, including timely filings of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of maintenance fees, and, if consistent with good business judgment, to initiate opposition, interference and cancelation proceedings against third parties.

 

(g)  In the event that any Grantor has reason to believe that any Collateral consisting of a Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business has been or is about to be infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor promptly shall notify the Collateral Agent and shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Collateral.

 

(h)  Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain all requisite consents or approvals by the licensor of each Copyright License, Patent License or Trademark License to effect the assignment of all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest thereunder to the Collateral Agent or their designees for the benefit of the Secured Parties in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 4.13.  Deposit Accounts.  Each Grantor will, within 60 days after the Effective Date, enter into control agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with each depository bank (other than the Collateral Agent and, prior to the Discharge of Senior Lender Claims, the Credit Agent or the administrative agent under the Senior Credit Agreement (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) with which it maintains any deposit accounts and thereafter shall cause all cash held by such Grantor (other than (x) cash held by such Grantor in a Notes Collateral Account in accordance with the terms of the Indenture (as in effect on the date hereof)

 

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and, prior to the First Lien Transition Date (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), any other cash held by such Grantor in any Notes Collateral Account in accordance with the terms of the 2003 Indenture (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) and (y) prior to the Discharge of the Senior Lender Claims, cash held by such Grantor in an account maintained by or with the Credit Agent or the administrative agent under the Senior Credit Agreement) to be maintained in such accounts.

 

SECTION 4.14.  Letter-of-Credit Rights.  If any Grantor is at any time a beneficiary under a letter of credit now or hereafter issued in favor of such Grantor in an amount exceeding U.S.$1,000,000, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the request and option of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) arrange for the issuer and any confirmer of such letter of credit to consent to an assignment to the Collateral Agent of the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit or (ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the transferee beneficiary of the letter of credit, with the Collateral Agent agreeing, in each case, that the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit are to be paid to the applicable Grantor unless an Event of Default has occurred or is continuing.

 

ARTICLE V

 

[Intentionally Omitted]

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Power of Attorney

 

SECTION 6.01.  Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact, and in such capacity the Collateral Agent shall have the right, with power of substitution for each Grantor and in each Grantor’s name or otherwise, for the use and benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and

 

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completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby, and no action taken or omitted to be taken by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof shall give rise to any defense, counterclaim or offset in favor of any Grantor or (unless such action is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct) to any claim or action against the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party.  It is understood and agreed that the appointment of the Collateral Agent as the agent and attorney-in-fact of the Grantors for the purposes set forth above is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.  The provisions of this Section shall in no event relieve any Grantor of any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Indenture Document with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or impose any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to proceed in any particular manner with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof, or in any way limit the exercise by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party of any other or further right which it may have on the date of this Agreement or hereafter, whether hereunder, under any other Indenture Document, by law or otherwise.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Article VI to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Article VI unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Remedies

 

SECTION 7.01.  Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor agrees to deliver each item of Collateral to the Collateral Agent on demand, and it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to take any of or all the following actions at the same or different times:  (a) with respect to any Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property, on demand, to cause the Security Interest to become an assignment, transfer and conveyance of any of or all such Collateral by the applicable Grantors to the Collateral Agent, or to license or sublicense, whether general, special or otherwise, and whether on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, any such Collateral throughout the world on such terms and conditions and in such manner as the Collateral Agent shall determine (other than in violation of any then-existing licensing or contractual arrangements to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained), and (b) with or without legal process and with or without prior notice or demand for performance, to take possession of the Collateral and without liability for trespass to enter any premises where the Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking possession of or removing the Collateral and, generally, to exercise any and all

 

18



 

rights afforded to a secured party under the PPSA and any other applicable statute, or otherwise available to the Collateral Agent at law or in equity.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have the right, subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

The Collateral Agent shall give the Grantors such prior written notice of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral as may be required by the PPSA or other applicable law.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given.  The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned.  In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured

 

19



 

Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor.  For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent may (i) proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver or (ii) appoint by instrument in writing one or more Receivers of any Grantor or any or all of the Collateral with such rights, powers and authority (including any or all of the rights, powers and authority of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement) as may be provided for in the instrument of appointment or any supplemental instrument, and remove and replace any such Receiver from time to time to the extent permitted by applicable law.  Any Receiver appointed by the Collateral Agent will (for purposes relating to responsibility for the Receiver’s acts or omissions) be considered to be the agent of such Grantor and not of the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 7.02.  Application of Proceeds.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, as follows:

 

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent (in its capacity as such hereunder or under any other Indenture Document) in connection with such collection or sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Indenture Document on behalf of any Grantor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Indenture Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution) in the manner provided in the Indenture; and

 

THIRD, to the Grantors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by

 

20



 

statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 7.03.  Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Article at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent an irrevocable, non-exclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to the Grantors) to the extent that such license does not violate any then existing licensing arrangements (to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained) to use, license or sub-license any of the Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof and sufficient rights of quality control in favor of Grantor to avoid the invalidation of the Trademarks subject to the license.  The use of such license by the Collateral Agent shall be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default; provided that any license, sub-license or other transaction entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon the Grantors notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 8.01.  Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.  All communications and notices hereunder to any Guarantor shall be given to it in care of the Issuer.

 

SECTION 8.02.  Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest and all obligations of the Grantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Indenture Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from any Indenture Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Obligations, or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a

 

21



 

defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Obligations or this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.03.  Survival of Agreement.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any Grantor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the issuance of the Notes, regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect until this Agreement shall terminate.

 

SECTION 8.04.  Binding Effect; Several Agreement.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Indenture.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

 

SECTION 8.05.  Successors and Assigns.  Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Grantor or the Collateral Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.

 

SECTION 8.06.  Collateral Agent’s Expenses; Indemnification.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,  (a)  each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of its counsel and of any experts or agents, which the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from or other realization upon any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise, enforcement or protection of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure of any Grantor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

(b)  Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Indenture Documents, each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other Indemnitees against, and hold each of them harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable

 

22



 

fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel, incurred by or asserted against any of them arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating hereto or to the Collateral, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

(c)  Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party.  All amounts due under this Section 8.06 shall be payable on written demand therefor.

 

SECTION 8.07.  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 8.08.  Waivers; Amendment.   (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party under the other Indenture Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice to or demand on any Grantor in any case shall entitle such Grantor or any other Grantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) in accordance with the Indenture and pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.09.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY

 

23



 

APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.09.

 

SECTION 8.10.  Severability.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.11.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract (subject to Section 8.04), and shall become effective as provided in Section 8.04.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

SECTION 8.12.  Headings.  Article and Section headings used herein are for the purpose of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.13.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.   (a)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any Ontario court or federal court of Canada sitting in such province, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such Ontario court or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party may otherwise have to bring any

 

24



 

action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents against any Grantor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(b)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents in any Ontario court or federal court of Canada sitting in such province.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 8.01.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 8.14.  Termination or Release.  This Agreement and the Security Interest created hereby shall terminate when all the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.  The Collateral shall be released as and to the extent provided in Article X of the Indenture.

 

SECTION 8.15.  Additional Grantors. Pursuant to Section 4.11 of the Indenture, each Foreign Subsidiary organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof (a “Canadian Subsidiary”) that is formed or acquired after the date of the Indenture and each Canadian Subsidiary that guarantees Indebtedness of the Issuer or any domestic Subsidiary is required to enter in this agreement as a Guarantor.  Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Canadian Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 2, such Canadian Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein.  The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any Grantor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.16.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 8.17.  Credit Agreement.  The Collateral Agent acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties, that, any provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Grantors shall not be required to act or refrain from acting with respect to any Senior Lender First Lien Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) on which the Credit Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) has a Lien superior in priority to the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon in any

 

25



 

manner that would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement.

 

26



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as
Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

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Schedule I to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

GUARANTORS

 

 

Grantor

 

Address for Notice

 

Fascimile

 

 

 

 

 

Nil

 

 

 

 

 



 

Schedule II to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

COPYRIGHTS

 



 

Schedule III to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

LICENSES

 



 

Schedule IV to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

PATENTS

 



 

Schedule V to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

TRADEMARKS

 



 

Annex I
To the Canadian Security Agreement

 

[Form Of] PERFECTION CERTIFICATE

 

Reference is made to the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Canadian Security Agreement”), among Uniplast Industries Co. (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), the other grantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent (the “Notes Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement).  Reference is also made to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pliant Corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and documentation agent for the Lenders, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned in the Credit Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreement referred to therein, as applicable.

 

The undersigned, a Financial Officer of the Parent Borrower, hereby certifies to (i) the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party and (ii) the Notes Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party (as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement) as follows:

 

SECTION 1. Names.  (a)  Set forth below is (i) the exact legal name of each Grantor, as such name appears in its document of formation, (ii) each other legal name each Grantor has had in the past five years and (iii) the date of the relevant change:

 

Legal Name

 

Former Name

 

Date of Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)  Except as set forth in Schedule 1 hereto, no Grantor has changed its identity or corporate structure in any way within the past five years. Changes in identity or corporate structure would include mergers, consolidations and acquisitions, as well as any change in the form, nature or jurisdiction of corporate organization.  If any such change has occurred, include in Schedule 1 the information required by Sections 1 and 2 of this certificate as to each acquiree or constituent party to a merger or consolidation.

 

(c)  Set forth below is a list of all other names (including trade names or similar appellations) used by each Grantor or any of its divisions or other business units in connection with the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties at any time during the past five years:

 

Legal Name

 

Other Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

(d)  Set forth below is the organizational identification number, if any, issued by the jurisdiction of formation of each Grantor that is a registered organization:

 

Legal Name

 

Organizational No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2. Locations.  (a)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor that is a registered organization is the jurisdiction of formation of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Organizational No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county or region of the chief executive office of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Chief Executive Office

 

Region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county or region of all locations where such Grantor maintains any books or records relating to any Accounts Receivable and/or General Intangibles (with each location at which chattel paper, if any, is kept being indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Accounts Receivable
and/or General Intangibles

 

Region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all locations where such Grantor maintains any Inventory, Equipment and/or other Collateral not identified above:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Inventory,
Equipment and/or Other Collateral

 

Postal Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all the places of business of such Grantor not identified in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above:

 

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Legal Name

 

Other Business Addresses

 

Postal Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(f)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor are the names, addresses and counties of all Persons other than such Grantor that have possession of any of the Collateral of such Grantor (with each such Person that holds such Collateral subject to a Lien (including, but not limited to, warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and other statutory liens) indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Other Collateral Addresses

 

Postal Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3. Unusual Transactions.  All Accounts have been originated by the Grantors and all Inventory has been acquired by the Grantors in the ordinary course of business.

 

SECTION 4. File Search Reports. Search reports have been obtained from each provincial personal property security registry identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 hereof, and such search reports reflect no liens against any of the Collateral other than those permitted under the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 5.  PPSA Filings.  PPSA financing statements have been filed in the relevant provincial personal property security registry and, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable land registration office, in each jurisdiction identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 and Section 10, as applicable, hereof.

 

SECTION 6.  Schedule of Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 6 is a true and correct list, with respect to the filings described in Section 5 above, of each filing and the provincial personal property security registry or, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable land registration office, in which such filing was made.

 

SECTION 7.  Stock Ownership and Other Equity Interests.  Attached hereto as Schedule 7 is a true and correct list of all the Equity Interests of each Grantor and the record and beneficial owners of such Equity Interests.  Also set forth on Schedule 7 is each equity investment of each Grantor that represents 50% or less of the equity of the entity in which such investment was made.

 

SECTION 8.  Debt Instruments.  Attached hereto as Schedule 8 is a true and correct list of all instruments, including any promissory notes, and other evidence of indebtedness held by each Grantor that are required to be pledged under the Canadian Security Agreement, including all intercompany notes between the Parent Borrower and any Grantor or between any Grantor and any other Grantor.

 

SECTION 9.  Advances.  Attached hereto as Schedule 9 is (a) a true and correct list of all advances made by the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower to any Subsidiary

 

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of the Parent Borrower (other than those identified on Schedule 8), which advances will be on and after the date hereof evidenced by one or more intercompany notes pledged to the Collateral Agent under the Canadian Security Agreement and (b) a true and correct list of all unpaid intercompany transfers of goods sold and delivered by or to the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower.

 

SECTION 10.  Mortgage Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 10 is a true and correct list, with respect to each Mortgaged Property, of (a) the exact name of the Person that owns such property as such name appears in its certificate of incorporation or other organizational document, (b) if different from the name identified pursuant to clause (a), the exact name of the current record owner of such property reflected in the records of the land registration office for such property identified pursuant to the following clause and (c) the land registration office in which a Mortgage with respect to such property must be filed or recorded in order for the Collateral Agent to obtain a properly recorded mortgage therein.

 

SECTION 11.  Intellectual Property.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(A) in proper form for filing with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office, as applicable, is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Patents, Patent Licenses, Trademarks and Trademark Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Patent, Patent License, Trademark and Trademark License owned by any Grantor.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(B) in proper form for filing with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Copyrights and Copyright Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Copyright or Copyright License owned by any Grantor.

 

SECTION 12.  Deposit Accounts.  Attached hereto as Schedule 12 is a true and correct list of deposit accounts maintained by each Grantor, including the name and address of the depositary institution, the type of account, and the account number.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed this certificate on this [    ] day of February, 2004.

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

[Financial Officer]

 

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Annex 2 to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.     dated as of                              , 20     to the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia company (“Uniplast”), each other subsidiary of Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof listed on Schedule I thereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and Uniplast are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined therein).

 

A.  Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the note guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (b) the Canadian Pledge Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Canadian Pledge Agreement”), among the Issuer, the pledgors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, and (c) the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Collateral Agent, the collateral agent for the Existing Senior Secured Notes and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Credit Agent (as defined therein).

 

B.  Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Canadian Security Agreement.

 

C.  The Grantors have entered into the Canadian Security Agreement in satisfaction of a condition of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.  Section 8.15 of the Canadian Security Agreement provides that additional Canadian Subsidiaries of the Issuer may become Grantors under the Canadian Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Canadian Subsidiary (the “New Grantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Indenture to become a Grantor under the Canadian Security Agreement.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 8.15 of the Canadian Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Canadian Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Canadian Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security

 



 

interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral of the New Grantor.  Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Canadian Security Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Canadian Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the location of any and all Collateral of the New Grantor and (b) set forth under or above its signature hereto, is the true and correct legal name of the New Subsidiary, its jurisdiction of formation, its organizational identification number (if any) and the location of the chief executive office of the New Grantor.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Canadian Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Canadian Security Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.  All communications and notices hereunder to the New Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Issuer.

 

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SECTION 9.  The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Canadian Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

[Name Of New Grantor],

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as
Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

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SCHEDULE I
to Supplement No.       to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

LOCATION OF COLLATERAL

 

 

Description

 

Location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-4.14 6 a04-3791_1ex4d14.htm EX-4.14

Exhibit 4.14

 

PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), each Subsidiary of the Issuer listed on Schedule I hereto (each such Subsidiary individually a “Subsidiary Pledgor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Pledgors”; the Issuer and the Subsidiary Pledgors are referred to collectively herein as the “Pledgors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Security Agreement referred to below).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of the date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company (“Uniplast”), the Subsidiary Pledgors and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (b) the Purchase Agreement dated as of February 6, 2004 (the “Purchase Agreement”), among the Issuer, Uniplast, the Subsidiary Pledgors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (the “Initial Purchasers”).  Pursuant to the terms, conditions and provisions of the Indenture and the Purchase Agreement, the Issuer is issuing $306,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 and may issue, from time to time, additional notes in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture (collectively, the “Notes”), which will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by each of the Subsidiary Pledgors and Uniplast, and (c) the Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Security Agreement”), among the Issuer, the guarantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Indenture.

 

The Issuer, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (as collateral agent under the credit agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Credit Agreement”), among the Issuer, Uniplast Industries Co., the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and documentation agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent), and the Collateral Agent, in its capacity as agent with respect to the Notes and in its capacity as agent with respect to the Issuer’s 111/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 (the “Existing Senior Secured Notes”), have entered into the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which addresses the relative priority of the security interests in the Collateral of (a) the Secured Parties, (b) the secured parties under the Security Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and (c) the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes.

 

The obligations of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Issuer and the Subsidiary Pledgors of this Agreement to secure the Obligations.  The Subsidiary Pledgors will derive substantial

 



 

benefits from the issuance of the Notes by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.

 

Accordingly, each of the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  Pledge.  As security for the payment and performance, as the case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby transfers, grants, bargains, sells, conveys, hypothecates, pledges, sets over and delivers, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of the Pledgor’s right, title and interest in, to and under (a) the shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a person (collectively, the “Equity Interests”) owned by such Pledgor and listed on Schedule II hereto and any Equity Interests obtained in the future by the Pledgor and the certificates representing all such shares (the “Pledged Stock”); (b)(i) the debt securities listed opposite the name of the Pledgor on Schedule II hereto, (ii) any debt securities in the future issued to the Pledgor and (iii) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “Pledged Debt Securities”); (c) subject to Section 5, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed, in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of the securities referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (d) subject to Section 5, all rights and privileges of the Pledgor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, including any interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Pledged Stock or any financial intermediary pertaining to the Pledged Shares; and (e) all proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above being collectively referred to as the “Collateral”).  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, the Pledged Stock shall not include (i) more than 65% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of any Foreign Subsidiary that is not a Note Guarantor or (ii) to the extent that applicable law requires that a Subsidiary of the Pledgor issue directors’ qualifying shares, such qualifying shares.

 

Any security interest in Pledged Stock or Pledged Debt Securities of any Subsidiary of the Issuer shall be limited at any time to that portion of capital stock or other security which value (defined as the principal amount, par value, book value as carried by the Issuer or market value, whichever is greatest), when considered in the aggregate with all other capital stock or other securities of such Subsidiary subject to a security interest under the Indenture, does not exceed 19.99% of the principal amount of the then outstanding Notes issued by the Issuer; provided, in the event that Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act is amended, modified or interpreted by the SEC to require (or is replaced with another rule or regulation or any other law, rule or regulation is adopted, which would require) the filing with the SEC (or any other governmental agency) of separate financial statements of any Subsidiary of the Issuer due to the fact that such Subsidiary’s Pledged Stock or Pledged Debt Securities secure the Notes, then such Pledged Stock or Pledged Debt Securities of such Subsidiary shall automatically be deemed not to be part of the Collateral but only to the extent necessary to not be subject to such requirement; provided, further, in such event, the Security Documents may be

 

2



 

amended or modified, without the consent of any Holder, to the extent necessary to release the security interests on the shares of capital stock or other securities that are so deemed to no longer constitute part of the Collateral.

 

Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, (a) any stock certificates, notes or other securities now or hereafter included in the Collateral (the “Pledged Securities”) shall be accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and (b) all other property comprising part of the Collateral shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and such other instruments or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.  Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities then being pledged hereunder, which schedule shall be attached hereto as Schedule II and made a part hereof.  Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Collateral, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever; subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

SECTION 2.  Delivery of the Collateral.  (a)    Each Pledgor agrees promptly to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any and all Pledged Securities, and any and all certificates or other instruments or documents representing the Collateral.

 

(b)  Each Pledgor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to the Pledgor by the Issuer or any Subsidiary to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms thereof.

 

SECTION 3.  Representations, Warranties and Covenants.  Each Pledgor hereby represents, warrants and covenants, as to itself and the Collateral pledged by it hereunder, to and with the Collateral Agent that:

 

(a)  the Pledged Stock represents that percentage as set forth on Schedule II of the issued and outstanding shares of each class of the capital stock of the issuer with respect thereto;

 

(b)  except for the security interest granted hereunder and except as permitted by the Indenture, the Pledgor (i) is and will at all times continue to be the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on Schedule II, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, (iii) will make no assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist any security interest in or other Lien on, the Collateral, other than pursuant hereto and (iv) subject to Section 5, will cause any and all Collateral, whether for value paid by the Pledgor or otherwise, to be forthwith deposited with the Collateral Agent and pledged or assigned hereunder;

 

(c)  the Pledgor (i) has the power and authority to pledge the Collateral in the manner hereby done or contemplated and (ii) will defend its title or interest thereto or therein

 

3



 

against any and all Liens (other than the Lien created by this Agreement), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

 

(d)  no consent which has not been obtained of any other Person (including stockholders or creditors of any Pledgor) and no consent or approval which has not been obtained of any governmental authority or any securities exchange is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby;

 

(e)  by virtue of the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, upon delivery to the Credit Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) of the certificates or instruments representing or evidencing the Pledged Securities or other Collateral constituting certificated securities or instruments, certificates or other documents representing or evidencing the Collateral in accordance with this Agreement (or, in the case of certificates or instruments representing or evidencing collateral which are then in the possession of the Credit Agent, upon the execution and delivery of the Intercreditor Agreement) and, in the case of Collateral not constituting certificated securities or instruments, the filing of UCC financing statements in the appropriate filing office, the Collateral Agent will obtain a valid and perfected lien upon and security interest in all right, title and interest of the applicable pledgor in such Pledged Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Obligations;

 

(f)  the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral as set forth herein;

 

(g)  all of the Pledged Stock has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable;

 

(h)  all information set forth herein relating to the Pledged Stock is accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof;

 

(i)  the pledge of the Pledged Stock pursuant to this Agreement does not violate Regulation U or X of the Federal Reserve Board or any successor thereto as of the date hereof; and

 

(j)  all Collateral consisting of Pledged Securities, certificates or other documents representing or evidencing the Collateral has been delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with Section 2.

 

SECTION 4.  Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations.  The Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the Pledgors, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent.  Each Pledgor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Securities registered in the name of such Pledgor.  The Collateral Agent shall at all times have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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The applicable Pledgor shall, within 30 days after the date hereof, for each interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by such Pledgor and pledged hereunder that is represented by a certificate, in the organizational documents of such limited liability company or limited partnership, cause the issuer of such interests to elect to treat such interests as a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of its jurisdiction of organization or formation, as applicable, by including in its organizational documents language substantially similar to the following and, accordingly, such interests shall be governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code:

 

“The Partnership/Company hereby irrevocably elects that all membership interests in the Partnership/Company shall be securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of [jurisdiction of organization or formation, as applicable].  Each certificate evidencing partnership/membership interests in the Partnership/Company shall bear the following legend:  “This certificate evidences an interest in [name of Partnership/LLC] and shall be a security for purposes of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code.”  No change to this provision shall be effective until all outstanding certificates have been surrendered for cancelation and any new certificates thereafter issued shall not bear the foregoing legend.”

 

For each interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Pledgor and pledged hereunder that is not represented by a certificate, the applicable Pledgor agrees that it shall not, at any time, (a) elect to treat any such interest as a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of its jurisdiction of organization or formation, as applicable, or (b) issue any certificate representing such interest, unless (i) in the case of clause (a), such Pledgor provides prior written notification to the Collateral Agent of such election and (ii) in the case of cause (b), such Pledgor immediately complies with the requirements of the second paragraph of this Section 4 with respect to such interest and immediately pledges any such certificate to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

If any securities, whether certificated or uncertificated, or other investment property now or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor (other than Securities or other investment property held in the Notes Collateral Account) are held by such Pledgor or its nominee through a securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, such Pledgor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the Collateral Agent’s request and option, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) cause such securities intermediary or (as the case may be) commodity intermediary to agree to comply with entitlement orders or other instructions from the Collateral Agent to such securities intermediary as to such security entitlements, or (as the case may be) to apply any value distributed on account of any commodity contract as directed by the Collateral Agent to such commodity intermediary, in each case without further consent of any Pledgor or such nominee, or (ii) in the case of Financial Assets or other Investment Property (each as defined in the NY UCC) held through a securities intermediary, arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the entitlement holder with respect to such investment property, with the Pledgor being permitted, only with the consent of the Collateral Agent, to exercise rights to withdraw or otherwise deal with such investment property.  The Collateral Agent agrees with each of the Pledgors that the Collateral Agent shall not give any such entitlement orders or instructions or directions to any such issuer, securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, and shall not withhold its

 

5



 

consent to the exercise of any withdrawal or dealing rights by any Pledgor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or, after giving effect to any such investment and withdrawal rights would occur.  The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to any financial assets credited to a securities account for which the Collateral Agent is the securities intermediary.

 

SECTION 5.  Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest, etc.  (a)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

 

(i)  Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Indenture and the other Indenture Documents; provided, however, that such Pledgor will not be entitled to exercise any such right if the result thereof could materially and adversely affect the rights inuring to a holder of the Pledged Securities or the rights and remedies of any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement, the Indenture or any other Indenture Document or the ability of the Secured Parties to exercise the same.

 

(ii)  The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to each Pledgor, or cause to be executed and delivered to each Pledgor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above and to receive the cash dividends it is entitled to receive pursuant to subparagraph (iii) below.

 

(iii)  Each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all cash dividends, interest and principal paid on the Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such cash dividends, interest and principal are permitted by, and otherwise paid in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the other Indenture Documents and applicable laws.  All noncash dividends, interest and principal, and all dividends, interest and principal paid or payable in cash or otherwise in connection with a partial or total liquidation or dissolution, return of capital, capital surplus or paid-in surplus, and all other distributions (other than distributions referred to in the preceding sentence) made on or in respect of the Pledged Securities, whether paid or payable in cash or otherwise, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding capital stock of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Collateral, and, if received by any Pledgor, shall not be commingled by such Pledgor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).

 

(b)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,

 

6



 

all rights of any Pledgor to dividends, interest or principal that such Pledgor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) above shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest or principal.  All dividends, interest or principal received by the  Pledgor contrary to the provisions of this Section 5 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall, subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, be retained by the Collateral Agent, in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent shall, within five Business Days after all such Events of Default have been cured or waived, repay to each Pledgor all cash dividends, interest or principal (without interest), that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) above and which remain in such account.

 

(c)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of, the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 5, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 5, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, and to the extent consistent with the Intercreditor Agreement, unless otherwise directed by holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Notes, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, such Pledgor will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above.

 

SECTION 6.  Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to applicable regulatory and legal requirements, the Collateral Agent may sell the Collateral, or any part thereof, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Pledgor, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Pledgors hereby waive all rights of redemption, stay, valuation and appraisal any Pledgor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

7



 

The Collateral Agent shall give a Pledgor 10 days’ prior written notice (which each Pledgor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of such Pledgor’s Collateral.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid in full by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section 6, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free from any right of redemption, stay or appraisal on the part of any Pledgor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to it from such Pledgor as a credit against the purchase price, and it may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to such Pledgor therefor.  For purposes hereof, (a) a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof, (b) the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and (c) such Pledgor shall not be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose upon the Collateral and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver.  Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-611 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.

 

SECTION 7.  Application of Proceeds of Sale.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the proceeds of any sale of Collateral pursuant to Section 6, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, shall be applied by the Collateral Agent as follows:

 

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FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent in connection with such sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement, any other Indenture Document or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Indenture Document on behalf of any Pledgor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Indenture Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution) in the manner provided in the Indenture; and

 

THIRD, to the Pledgors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  The Collateral Agent may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 7.  At least 15 days before such record date, the Collateral Agent shall mail to each Holder and the Issuer a notice that states the record date, the payment date and the amount to be paid.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the purchase money by the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 8.  Reimbursement of Collateral Agent.  (a)    In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Pledgors agree to pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of its counsel and of any experts or agents, that the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon, any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure by such Pledgor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

(b)  Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Indenture Documents, each Pledgor agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent, the Secured Parties and each affiliate of the foregoing persons (each, an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable counsel fees, other charges and disbursements, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their

 

9



 

respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the other transactions contemplated thereby or (ii) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

(c)  Any amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this Section 8 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party.  All amounts due under this Section 8 shall be payable on written demand therefor and shall bear interest at the rate borne by the Notes.

 

SECTION 9.  Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact.  Each Pledgor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Pledgor, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Pledgor, to ask for, demand, sue for, collect, receive and give acquittance for any and all moneys due or to become due under and by virtue of any Collateral, to endorse checks, drafts, orders and other instruments for the payment of money payable to the Pledgor representing any interest or dividend or other distribution payable in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof or on account thereof and to give full discharge for the same, to settle, compromise, prosecute or defend any action, claim or proceeding with respect thereto, and to sell, assign, endorse, pledge, transfer and to make any agreement respecting, or otherwise deal with, the same; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby.  The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Pledgor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9 to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Section 9 unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.  Waivers; Amendment.  (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any

 

10



 

single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the other Secured Parties under the other Indenture Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Pledgor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice or demand on any Pledgor in any case shall entitle such Pledgor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) in accordance with the Indenture and pursuant to a written agreement entered into between the Collateral Agent and the Pledgor or Pledgors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 11.  Securities Act, etc.  In view of the position of the Pledgors in relation to the Pledged Securities, or because of other current or future circumstances, a question may arise under the Securities Act, as now or hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted analogous in purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time in effect being called the “Federal Securities Laws”) with respect to any disposition of the Pledged Securities permitted hereunder.  Each Pledgor understands that compliance with the Federal Securities Laws might very strictly limit the course of conduct of the Collateral Agent if the Collateral Agent were to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Securities, and might also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent transferee of any Pledged Securities could dispose of the same.  Similarly, there may be other legal restrictions or limitations affecting the Collateral Agent in any attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged Securities under applicable Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in purpose or effect.  Each Pledgor recognizes that in light of such restrictions and limitations the Collateral Agent may, with respect to any sale of the Pledged Securities, limit the purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to acquire such Pledged Securities for their own account, for investment, and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that in light of such restrictions and limitations, the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, (a) may proceed to make such a sale whether or not a registration statement for the purpose of registering such Pledged Securities or part thereof shall have been filed under the Federal Securities Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with a single potential purchaser to effect such sale.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that any such sale might result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a public sale without such restrictions.  In the event of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall incur no responsibility or liability for selling all or any part of the Pledged Securities at a price that the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, may in good faith deem reasonable under the circumstances, notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher price might have been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as aforesaid or if more than a single purchaser were approached.  The provisions of this Section 11 will apply notwithstanding the existence of a public or private market upon which the quotations or sales prices may exceed substantially the price at which the Collateral Agent sells.

 

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SECTION 12.  Registration, etc.  Each Pledgor agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for any reason the Collateral Agent desires to sell any of the Pledged Securities at a public sale, it will, at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Collateral Agent, use its best efforts to take or to cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to take such action and prepare, distribute and/or file such documents, as are required or advisable in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Collateral Agent to permit the public sale of such Pledged Securities.  Each Pledgor further agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Collateral Agent, each other Secured Party, any underwriter and their respective officers, directors, affiliates and controlling persons from and against all loss, liability, expenses, costs of counsel (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses to the Collateral Agent of legal counsel), and claims (including the costs of investigation) that they may incur insofar as such loss, liability, expense or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or in any notification or offering circular, or arises out of or is based upon any omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements in any thereof not misleading, except insofar as the same may have been caused by any untrue statement or omission based upon information furnished to such Pledgor or the issuer of such Pledged Securities by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party expressly for use therein.  Each Pledgor further agrees, upon such written request referred to above, to use its best efforts to qualify, file or register, or cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to qualify, file or register, any of the Pledged Securities under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of such states as may be requested by the Collateral Agent and keep effective, or cause to be kept effective, all such qualifications, filings or registrations.  The Pledgors will bear all costs and expenses of carrying out their obligations under this Section 12.  Each Pledgor acknowledges that there is no adequate remedy at law for failure by it to comply with the provisions of this Section 12 and that such failure would not be adequately compensable in damages, and therefore agrees that its agreements contained in this Section 12 may be specifically enforced.

 

SECTION 13.  Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the grant of a security interest in the Collateral and all obligations of each Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Indenture, any other Indenture Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Indenture, any other Indenture Document or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (c) any exchange, release or nonperfection of any other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to or departure from any guaranty, for all or any of the Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Pledgor in respect of the Obligations or in respect of this Agreement (other than the indefeasible payment in full of all the Obligations).

 

SECTION 14.  Termination or Release.  This Agreement and the pledges created hereby shall terminate when all the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full pursuant to

 

12



 

the terms of the Indenture.  Collateral shall be released as and to the extent provided in Article X of the Indenture.

 

SECTION 15.  Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.  All communications and notices hereunder to any Subsidiary Pledgor shall be given to it in care of the Issuer.

 

SECTION 16.  Further Assurances.  Each Pledgor agrees to do such further acts and things, and to execute and deliver such additional conveyances, assignments, agreements and instruments, as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may at any time reasonably request in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Agreement or with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or in order better to assure and confirm unto the Collateral Agent its rights and remedies hereunder.

 

SECTION 17.  Binding Effect; Several Agreement; Assignments. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Pledgor that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of its successors and assigns.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Pledgor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Pledgor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Pledgor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Pledgor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Pledgor shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such attempted assignment shall be void), except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents.  If all of the capital stock of a Pledgor is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of to a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower pursuant to a transaction permitted by the Indenture, such Pledgor shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement without further action.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Pledgor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Pledgor without the approval of any other Pledgor and without affecting the obligations of any other Pledgor hereunder.

 

SECTION 18.  Survival of Agreement; Severability.  (a)  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by each Pledgor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Indenture Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and shall survive the issuance of the Notes, regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Note or any other amount payable under this Agreement or any other Indenture Document is outstanding and unpaid.

 

(b)  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or

 

13



 

impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 19.  Governing Law.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 20.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute a single contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section 17.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 21.  Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.  Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 22.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents against any Pledgor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(b)  Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents in any New York State or Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 15.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

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SECTION 23.  Waiver Of Jury Trial.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 23.

 

SECTION 24.  Additional Pledgors.  Pursuant to Section 4.11 of the Indenture, each domestic Restricted Subsidiary that is formed or acquired after the date of the Indenture and each Foreign Subsidiary that guarantees Indebtedness of the Issuer or any domestic Subsidiary is required to enter in this agreement as a Subsidiary Pledgor.  Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 1, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Pledgor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Pledgor herein.  The execution and delivery of such instrument shall not require the consent of any Pledgor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Subsidiary Pledgor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 25.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 26.  Nova Scotia Unlimited Liability Companies.  Notwithstanding anything else contained in this Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto, Uniplast Holdings Inc. is the sole registered and beneficial owner of all Collateral which is comprised of shares of the Uniplast Industries Co. or any other Person whose securities are the subject hereof and which is an unlimited liability company (a “ULC”) and will remain so until such time as such shares are effectively transferred into the name of the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party or any other Person on the books and records of such ULC.  Accordingly, Uniplast Holdings Inc. shall be entitled to receive and retain for its own account any dividend on or other distribution, if any, in respect of such Collateral (except insofar as Uniplast Holdings Inc. has granted a security interest therein) and shall have the right to vote such Collateral and to control the direction, management and policies of the Uniplast Industries Co. to the same extent as Uniplast Holdings Inc. would if such Collateral were not pledged to the Collateral Agent (for its own benefit and for the benefit of the Secured Parties) pursuant hereto.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto is intended to, and nothing in this Agreement or any other document or agreement among

 

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all or some of the parties hereto shall, constitute the Collateral Agent, any Secured Party or any Person other than Uniplast Holdings Inc. a member of a ULC for the purposes of the Companies Act (Nova Scotia) until such time as notice is given to Uniplast Holdings Inc. and further steps are taken thereunder so as to register the Collateral Agent, any Secured Party or any other Person as holder of shares of the ULC.  To the extent any provision hereof would have the effect of constituting the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party as a member of any ULC prior to such time, such provision shall be severed herefrom and ineffective with respect to Collateral which are shares of a ULC without otherwise invalidating or rendering unenforceable this Agreement or invalidating or rendering unenforceable such provision insofar as it relates to Collateral which are not shares of a ULC.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

THE SUBSIDIARY PLEDGORS LISTED
ON SCHEDULE I HERETO

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:       Authorized Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Collateral
Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name: James McGinley

 

 

Title:   Authorized Signer

 

 

 

 

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Schedule I to the

Pledge Agreement

 

SUBSIDIARY PLEDGORS

 

Name

 

Address

 

 

 

Pliant Corporation International

 

 

 

 

 

Pliant Film Products of Mexico, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

Pliant Solutions Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

Pliant Packaging of Canada, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

Uniplast Holdings Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

Uniplast U.S., Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

Pierson Industries, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

Turex, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

Uniplast Midwest, Inc.

 

 

 



 

Schedule II to the

Pledge Agreement

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

Issuer

 

Principal Amount

 

Date of Note

 

Maturity Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Annex 1 to the

Pledge Agreement

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.       dated as of                              , to the Pledge Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Pledge Agreement”), among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), and each subsidiary of the Borrower listed on Schedule I thereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Subsidiary Pledgor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Pledgors”; the Borrower and the Subsidiary Pledgors are referred to collectively herein as the “Pledgors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Pledge Agreement).

 

A.                                   Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the Subsidiary Pledgors and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (b) the Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Security Agreement”), among the Issuer, the guarantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, and (c) the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Collateral Agent, the collateral agent for the Existing Senior Secured Notes and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Credit Agent (as defined therein).

 

B.                                     Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Pledge Agreement.

 

C.                                     The Pledgors have entered into the Pledge Agreement in satisfaction of a condition of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.  Section 24 of the Pledge Agreement provides that such Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Pledgors under the Pledge Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Subsidiary (the “New Pledgor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Indenture to become a Subsidiary Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Pledgor agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 24 of the Pledge Agreement, the New Pledgor by its signature below becomes a Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Pledgor and the New Pledgor hereby agrees (a) to all the terms and provisions of the Pledge Agreement applicable to it as a Pledgor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Pledgor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Pledgor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Pledgor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral of the New Pledgor.  Each reference to a “Subsidiary Pledgor” or a “Pledgor” in the Pledge Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Pledgor.  The Pledge Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 



 

SECTION 2.  The New Pledgor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Pledgor hereby represents and warrants that set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of all its Pledged Securities.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, neither party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Pledge Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.  The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 15 of the Pledge Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to the New Pledgor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature hereto.

 

SECTION 9.  The New Pledgor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Pledge Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

[Name of New Pledgor],

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Collateral
Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

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Schedule I to

Supplement No.

to the Pledge Agreement

 

Pledged Securities of the New Pledgor

 

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

Issuer

 

Principal Amount

 

Date of Note

 

Maturity Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-4.15 7 a04-3791_1ex4d15.htm EX-4.15

Exhibit 4.15

 

CANADIAN PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO. a Nova Scotia company (“Uniplast”), each other subsidiary of Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary and Uniplast individually a “Pledgor” and collectively, the “Pledgors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Security Agreement referred to below).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004, (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the subsidiaries of the Issuer party thereto as note guarantors (the “Note Guarantors”) and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (b) the Purchase Agreement dated as of February 6, 2004 (the “Purchase Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Note Guarantors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (the “Initial Purchasers”) and (c) the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Canadian Security Agreement”), among Uniplast, the other grantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Indenture.

 

Pursuant to the terms, conditions and provisions of the Indenture and the Purchase Agreement, the Issuer is issuing U.S.$306,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 and may issue, from time to time, additional notes in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture (collectively, the “Notes”), which will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by, inter alia, each of the Pledgors.

 

The Issuer, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (as collateral agent under the credit agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Credit Agreement”), among the Issuer, Uniplast Industries Co., the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and documentation agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent), and the Collateral Agent, in its capacity as agent with respect to the Notes and in its capacity as agent with respect to the Issuer’s 111/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 (the “Existing Senior Secured Notes”), have entered into the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which addresses the relative priority of the security interests in the Collateral of (a) the Secured Parties, (b) the secured parties under the Security Documents (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and (c) the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes.

 

The obligations of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of this Agreement to secure the Obligations.  The Pledgors will derive substantial benefits from the issuance of the

 



 

Notes by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.

 

Accordingly, each of the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  Pledge.  As general and continuing collateral security for the payment and performance, as the case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby transfers, grants, bargains, sells, conveys, hypothecates, pledges, sets over and delivers unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a continuing security interest in all of the Pledgor’s right, title and interest in, to and under (a) the shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a person (collectively, the “Equity Interests”) owned by such Pledgor and listed on Schedule II hereto and any Equity Interests obtained in the future by the Pledgor and the certificates representing all such shares (the “Pledged Stock”); (b)(i) the debt securities listed opposite the name of the Pledgor on Schedule II hereto, (ii) any debt securities in the future issued to the Pledgor and (iii) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “Pledged Debt Securities”); (c) subject to Section 5, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed, in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of the securities referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (d) subject to Section 5, all rights and privileges of the Pledgor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above, including any interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Pledged Stock or any financial intermediary pertaining to the Pledged Stock; and (e) all proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above being collectively referred to as the “Collateral”).  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, the Pledged Stock shall not include (i) more than 65% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of any Foreign Subsidiary that is not a Note Guarantor, (ii) to the extent that applicable law requires that a Subsidiary of the Pledgor issue directors’ qualifying shares, such qualifying shares or (iii) any shares or other Equity Interests or debt securities issued by any Excluded Subsidiary (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

 

Any security interest in Pledged Stock or Pledged Debt Securities of any Subsidiary of the Issuer shall be limited at any time to that portion of capital stock or other security which value (defined as the principal amount, par value, book value as carried by the Issuer or market value, whichever is greatest), when considered in the aggregate with all other capital stock or other securities of such Subsidiary subject to a security interest under the Indenture, does not exceed 19.99% of the principal amount of the then outstanding Notes issued by the Issuer; provided, in the event that Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act is amended, modified or interpreted by the SEC to require (or is replaced with another rule or regulation or any other law, rule or regulation is adopted, which would require) the filing with the SEC (or any other governmental agency) of separate financial statements of any Subsidiary of the Issuer due to the fact that such Subsidiary’s Pledged Stock or Pledged Debt Securities secure the Notes, then such Pledged Stock or Pledged Debt Securities of such Subsidiary shall automatically be deemed not to be part of the Collateral but only to the extent necessary to not be

 

2



 

subject to such requirement; provided, further, in such event, the Security Documents may be amended or modified, without the consent of any Holder, to the extent necessary to release the security interests on the shares of capital stock or other securities that are so deemed to no longer constitute part of the Collateral.

 

Any stock certificates, notes or other securities now or hereafter included in the Collateral (the “Pledged Securities”) shall be accompanied by (a) stock powers of attorney duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and (b) all other property comprising part of the Collateral shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and such other instruments or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.  Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities then being pledged hereunder, which schedule shall be attached hereto as Schedule II and made a part hereof. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.  If the constating documents of any Person listed under the heading “Issuer” in Schedule II hereto restrict the transfer of the securities of such Issuer, then the Pledgor will also deliver to the Collateral Agent a certified copy of a resolution of the directors or shareholders of such Issuer consenting to the transfer(s) contemplated by this Agreement, including any prospective transfer of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent upon a realization on the security constituted hereby in accordance with this Agreement.

 

Each Pledgor confirms that value has been given by the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties to the Pledgor, that the Pledgor has rights in the Collateral (other than after-acquired property) and that the Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have not agreed to postpone the time for attachment of the security interests created by this Agreement to any of the Collateral.  The security interests created by this Agreement will have effect and be deemed to be effective whether or not the Obligations or any part thereof are owing or in existence before or after or upon the date of this Agreement.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Collateral, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever; subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

SECTION 2.  Delivery of the Collateral.  (a)  Each Pledgor agrees promptly to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any and all Pledged Securities, and any and all certificates or other instruments or documents representing the Collateral.

 

(b)                                 Each Pledgor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to the Pledgor by the Issuer or any Subsidiary to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms thereof.

 

SECTION 3.  Representations, Warranties and Covenants.  Each Pledgor hereby represents, warrants and covenants, as to itself and the Collateral pledged by it hereunder, to and with the Collateral Agent that:

 

3



 

(a)                                  the Pledged Stock represents that percentage as set forth on Schedule II of the issued and outstanding shares of each class of the capital stock of the issuer with respect thereto;

 

(b)                                 except for the security interest granted hereunder and except as permitted by the Indenture, the Pledgor (i) is and will at all times continue to be the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on Schedule II, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, (iii) will make no assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist any security interest in or other Lien on, the Collateral, other than pursuant hereto and (iv) subject to Section 5, will cause any and all Collateral, whether for value paid by the Pledgor or otherwise, to be forthwith deposited with the Collateral Agent and pledged or assigned hereunder;

 

(c)                                  the Pledgor (i) has the power and authority to pledge the Collateral in the manner hereby done or contemplated and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and such execution, delivery and performance does not contravene any of the Pledgor’s constating documents or any agreement, instrument or restriction to which the Pledgor is a party or by which the Pledgor or any of the Collateral is bound and (ii) will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Lien created by this Agreement), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

 

(d)                                 no consent which has not been obtained of any other Person (including stockholders or creditors of any Pledgor) and no consent or approval which has not been obtained of any governmental authority or any securities exchange is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby;

 

(e)                                  by virtue of the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, upon delivery to the Credit Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) of the certificates or instrument representing or evidencing the Pledged Securities or other Collateral constituting certificated securities or instruments, certificates or other documents representing or evidencing the Collateral in accordance with this Agreement (or, in the case of certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Collateral which are then in the possession of the Credit Agent, upon the execution and delivery of the Intercreditor Agreement), the Collateral Agent will obtain a valid and perfected lien upon and security interest of all right, title and interest of the applicable Pledgor in such Pledged Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Obligations;

 

(f)                                    the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral as set forth herein;

 

(g)                                 all of the Pledged Stock has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable;

 

(h)                                 all information set forth herein relating to the Pledged Stock is accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof;

 

4



 

(i)                                     the pledge of the Pledged Stock pursuant to this Agreement does not violate Regulation U or X of the Federal Reserve Board or any successor thereto as of the date hereof;

 

(j)                                     this Agreement had been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Pledgor and is a valid and binding obligation of the Pledgor enforceable against the Pledgor in accordance with its terms, subject only to bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws generally affecting the enforcement of creditor rights, and to the fact that equitable remedies (such as specific performance and injunction) are discretionary remedies;

 

(k)                                  there is no existing agreement, option, right or privilege capable of becoming an agreement or option pursuant to which the Pledgor would be required to sell or otherwise dispose of any of the Pledged Securities; and

 

(l)                                     all Collateral consisting of Pledged Securities, certificates or other documents representing or evidencing the Collateral has been delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with Section 2.

 

SECTION 4.  Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations.  The Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the Pledgors, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent.  Each Pledgor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Securities registered in the name of such Pledgor.  The Collateral Agent shall at all times have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

If any securities, whether certificated or uncertificated, or other investment property now or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor (other than Securities or other investment property held in the Notes Collateral Account) are held by such Pledgor or its nominee through a securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, such Pledgor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the Collateral Agent’s request and option, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) cause such securities intermediary or (as the case may be) commodity intermediary to agree to comply with entitlement orders or other instructions from the Collateral Agent to such securities intermediary as to such security entitlements, or (as the case may be) to apply any value distributed on account of any commodity contract as directed by the Collateral Agent to such commodity intermediary, in each case without further consent of any Pledgor or such nominee, or (ii) in the case of Financial Assets or other Investment Property (each as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof between the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent) held through a securities intermediary, arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the entitlement holder with respect to such investment property, with the Pledgor being permitted, only with the consent of the Collateral Agent, to exercise rights to withdraw or otherwise deal with such investment property.  The Collateral Agent agrees with each of the Pledgors that the Collateral Agent shall not give any such entitlement orders or instructions or directions to any

 

5



 

such issuer, securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, and shall not withhold its consent to the exercise of any withdrawal or dealing rights by any Pledgor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or, after giving effect to any such investment and withdrawal rights would occur.  The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to any financial assets credited to a securities account for which the Collateral Agent is the securities intermediary.

 

SECTION 5.  Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest, etc.  (a)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

 

(i)                                     Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Indenture and the other Indenture Documents; provided, however, that such Pledgor will not be entitled to exercise any such right if the result thereof could materially and adversely affect the rights inuring to a holder of the Pledged Securities or the rights and remedies of any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement, the Indenture or any other Indenture Document or the ability of the Secured Parties to exercise the same.

 

(ii)                                  The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to each Pledgor, or cause to be executed and delivered to each Pledgor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above and to receive the cash dividends it is entitled to receive pursuant to subparagraph (iii) below.

 

(iii)                               Each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all cash dividends, interest and principal paid on the Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such cash dividends, interest and principal are permitted by, and otherwise paid in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the other Indenture Documents and applicable laws.  All noncash dividends, interest and principal, and all dividends, interest and principal paid or payable in cash or otherwise in connection with a partial or total liquidation or dissolution, return of capital, capital surplus or paid-in surplus, and all other distributions (other than distributions referred to in the preceding sentence) made on or in respect of the Pledged Securities, whether paid or payable in cash or otherwise, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding capital stock of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Collateral, and, if received by any Pledgor, shall not be commingled by such Pledgor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).

 

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(b)                                 In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Pledgor to dividends, interest or principal that such Pledgor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) above shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest or principal.  All dividends, interest or principal received by the  Pledgor contrary to the provisions of this Section 5 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall, subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, be retained by the Collateral Agent, in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent shall, within five Business Days after all such Events of Default have been cured or waived, repay to each Pledgor all cash dividends, interest or principal (without interest), that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) above and which remain in such account.

 

(c)                                  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of, the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 5, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 5, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, and to the extent consistent with the Intercreditor Agreement, unless otherwise directed by holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the outstanding Notes, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, such Pledgor will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above.

 

SECTION 6.  Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to applicable regulatory and legal requirements, the Collateral Agent may exercise all of the rights and remedies granted to secured parties under the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) (the “PPSA”) and any other applicable statute, or otherwise available to the Collateral Agent at law or in equity.  Without limited the generality of the forgoing, the Collateral Agent may sell the Collateral, or any part thereof, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any

 

7



 

such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Pledgor, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Pledgors hereby waive all rights of redemption, stay, valuation and appraisal any Pledgor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

The Collateral Agent shall give a Pledgor such prior written notice of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of such Pledgor’s Collateral as may be required by the PPSA or other applicable law.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid in full by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section 6, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free from any right of redemption, stay or appraisal on the part of any Pledgor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to it from such Pledgor as a credit against the purchase price, and it may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to such Pledgor therefor.  For purposes hereof, (a) a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof, (b) the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and (c) such Pledgor shall not be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose upon the Collateral and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver.

 

SECTION 7.  Application of Proceeds of Sale.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the proceeds of any sale of Collateral pursuant to Section 6, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, shall be applied by the Collateral Agent as follows:

 

8



 

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent in connection with such sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement, any other Indenture Document or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Indenture Document on behalf of any Pledgor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Indenture Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution) in the manner provided in the Indenture; and

 

THIRD, to the Pledgors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  The Collateral Agent may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 7.  At least 15 days before such record date, the Collateral Agent shall mail to each Holder and the Issuer a notice that states the record date, the payment date and the amount to be paid.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the purchase money by the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 8.  Reimbursement of Collateral Agent.  (a)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Pledgors agree to pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of its counsel and of any experts or agents, that the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon, any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure by such Pledgor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

(b)                                 Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Indenture Documents, each Pledgor agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent, the Secured Parties and each affiliate of the foregoing persons (each, an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable counsel fees, other charges and disbursements, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their

 

9



 

respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the other transactions contemplated thereby or (ii) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

(c)                                  Any amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this Section 8 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Indenture Document or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party.  All amounts due under this Section 8 shall be payable on written demand therefor and shall bear interest at the rate borne by the Notes.

 

SECTION 9.  Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact.  Each Pledgor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Pledgor, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Pledgor, to ask for, demand, sue for, collect, receive and give acquittance for any and all moneys due or to become due under and by virtue of any Collateral, to endorse checks, drafts, orders and other instruments for the payment of money payable to the Pledgor representing any interest or dividend or other distribution payable in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof or on account thereof and to give full discharge for the same, to settle, compromise, prosecute or defend any action, claim or proceeding with respect thereto, and to sell, assign, endorse, pledge, transfer and to make any agreement respecting, or otherwise deal with, the same; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby.  The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Pledgor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9 to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Section 9 unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.  Waivers; Amendment.  (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any

 

10



 

single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the other Secured Parties under the other Indenture Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Pledgor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice or demand on any Pledgor in any case shall entitle such Pledgor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)                                 Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) in accordance with the Indenture and pursuant to a written agreement entered into between the Collateral Agent and the Pledgor or Pledgors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 11.  Securities Act, etc.  In view of the position of the Pledgors in relation to the Pledged Securities, or because of other current or future circumstances, a question may arise under the Securities Act, as now or hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted analogous in purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time in effect being called the “Federal Securities Laws”) with respect to any disposition of the Pledged Securities permitted hereunder.  Each Pledgor understands that compliance with the Federal Securities Laws might very strictly limit the course of conduct of the Collateral Agent if the Collateral Agent were to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Securities, and might also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent transferee of any Pledged Securities could dispose of the same.  Similarly, there may be other legal restrictions or limitations affecting the Collateral Agent in any attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged Securities under applicable Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in purpose or effect.  Each Pledgor recognizes that in light of such restrictions and limitations the Collateral Agent may, with respect to any sale of the Pledged Securities, limit the purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to acquire such Pledged Securities for their own account, for investment, and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that in light of such restrictions and limitations, the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, (a) may proceed to make such a sale whether or not a registration statement for the purpose of registering such Pledged Securities or part thereof shall have been filed under the Federal Securities Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with a single potential purchaser to effect such sale.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that any such sale might result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a public sale without such restrictions.  In the event of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall incur no responsibility or liability for selling all or any part of the Pledged Securities at a price that the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, may in good faith deem reasonable under the circumstances, notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher price might have been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as aforesaid or if more than a single purchaser were approached.  The provisions of this Section 11 will apply notwithstanding the existence of a public or private market upon which the quotations or sales prices may exceed substantially the price at which the Collateral Agent sells.

 

11



 

SECTION 12.  Registration, etc.  Each Pledgor agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for any reason the Collateral Agent desires to sell any of the Pledged Securities at a public sale, it will, at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Collateral Agent, use its best efforts to take or to cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to take such action and prepare, distribute and/or file such documents, as are required or advisable in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Collateral Agent to permit the public sale of such Pledged Securities.  Each Pledgor further agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Collateral Agent, each other Secured Party, any underwriter and their respective officers, directors, affiliates and controlling persons from and against all loss, liability, expenses, costs of counsel (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses to the Collateral Agent of legal counsel), and claims (including the costs of investigation) that they may incur insofar as such loss, liability, expense or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or in any notification or offering circular, or arises out of or is based upon any omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements in any thereof not misleading, except insofar as the same may have been caused by any untrue statement or omission based upon information furnished to such Pledgor or the issuer of such Pledged Securities by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party expressly for use therein. Each Pledgor further agrees, upon such written request referred to above, to use its best efforts to qualify, file or register, or cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to qualify, file or register, any of the Pledged Securities under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of such states as may be requested by the Collateral Agent and keep effective, or cause to be kept effective, all such qualifications, filings or registrations.  The Pledgors will bear all costs and expenses of carrying out their obligations under this Section 12.  Each Pledgor acknowledges that there is no adequate remedy at law for failure by it to comply with the provisions of this Section 12 and that such failure would not be adequately compensable in damages, and therefore agrees that its agreements contained in this Section 12 may be specifically enforced.

 

SECTION 13.  Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the grant of a security interest in the Collateral and all obligations of each Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Indenture, any other Indenture Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Indenture, any other Indenture Document or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (c) any exchange, release or nonperfection of any other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to or departure from any guaranty, for all or any of the Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Pledgor in respect of the Obligations or in respect of this Agreement (other than the indefeasible payment in full of all the Obligations).

 

SECTION 14.  Termination or Release. This Agreement and the pledges and security interests created hereby shall terminate when all the Obligations have been indefeasibly

 

12



 

paid in full pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.  The Collateral shall be released as and to the extent provided in Article X of the Indenture.

 

SECTION 15.  Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.  All communications and notices hereunder to any Pledgor shall be given to it in care of the Issuer.

 

SECTION 16.  Further Assurances.  Each Pledgor agrees to do such further acts and things, and to execute and deliver such additional conveyances, assignments, agreements and instruments, as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may at any time reasonably request in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Agreement or with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or in order better to assure and confirm unto the Collateral Agent its rights and remedies hereunder.

 

SECTION 17.  Binding Effect; Several Agreement; Assignments. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Pledgor that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of its successors and assigns.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Pledgor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Pledgor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Pledgor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Pledgor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Pledgor shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such attempted assignment shall be void), except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents.  If all of the capital stock of a Pledgor is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of to a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower pursuant to a transaction permitted by the Indenture, such Pledgor shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement without further action.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Pledgor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Pledgor without the approval of any other Pledgor and without affecting the obligations of any other Pledgor hereunder.

 

SECTION 18.  Survival of Agreement; Severability.  (a)  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by each Pledgor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Indenture Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and shall survive the issuance of the Notes, regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Note or any other amount payable under this Agreement or any other Indenture Document is outstanding and unpaid.

 

(b)                                 In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected

 

13



 

or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 19.  Governing Law.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 20.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute a single contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section 17.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 21.  Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.  Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 22.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any Ontario court or federal court of Canada sitting in such jurisdiction, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in Ontario or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents against any Pledgor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(b)                                 Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Indenture Documents in any Ontario or federal court.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)                                  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 15.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

14



 

SECTION 23.  Waiver Of Jury Trial.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER INDENTURE DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 23.

 

SECTION 24.  Additional Pledgors. Pursuant to Section 4.11 of the Indenture, each Foreign Subsidiary organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof (a “Canadian Subsidiary”) that is formed or acquired after the date of the Indenture and each Canadian Subsidiary that guarantees Indebtedness of the Issuer or any domestic Subsidiary is required to enter in this agreement as a Pledgor.  Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Canadian Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 1, such Canadian Subsidiary shall become a Pledgor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Pledgor herein.  The execution and delivery of such instrument shall not require the consent of any Pledgor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Pledgor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 25.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

15



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Collateral
Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

16



 

Schedule I to the

Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

 

PLEDGORS

 

 

Name

 

Address

 

 

 

Nil

 

 

 



 

Schedule II to the

Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of
Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

Issuer

 

Principal
Amount

 

Date of Note

 

Maturity Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Annex 1 to the

Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of        , to the CANADIAN PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia company (“Uniplast”), each other subsidiary of PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Issuer”), organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary and Uniplast individually a “Pledgor” and collectively, the “Pledgors”) and WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement referred to below)

 

A.                                   Reference is made to (a) the Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the note guarantors thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (b) the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Canadian Security Agreement”), among Uniplast, the other grantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent and (c) the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Collateral Agent, the collateral agent for the Existing Senior Secured Notes and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Credit Agent (as defined therein).

 

B.                                     Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Canadian Pledge Agreement.

 

C.                                     The Pledgors have entered into the Canadian Pledge Agreement in satisfaction of a condition of the Initial Purchasers to purchase the Notes.  Section 24 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement provides that Canadian Subsidiaries may become Pledgors under the Canadian Pledge Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Canadian Subsidiary (the “New Pledgor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Indenture to become a Pledgor under the Canadian Pledge Agreement.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Pledgor agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 24 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, the New Pledgor by its signature below becomes a Pledgor under the Canadian Pledge Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Pledgor and the New Pledgor hereby agrees (a) to all the terms and provisions of the Canadian Pledge Agreement applicable to it as a Pledgor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Pledgor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Pledgor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its

 



 

successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Pledgor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral of the New Pledgor.  Each reference to a “Pledgor” in the Canadian Pledge Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Pledgor.  The Canadian Pledge Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Pledgor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Pledgor hereby represents and warrants that set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of all its Pledged Securities.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Canadian Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, neither party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Canadian Pledge Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.  The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 15 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to the New Pledgor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature hereto.

 

SECTION 9.  The New Pledgor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Canadian Pledge Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

[Name of New Pledgor],

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Collateral
Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

3



 

Schedule I to

Supplement No.

to the Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

Pledged Securities of the New Pledgor

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of
Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

Issuer

 

Principal
Amount

 

Date of
Note

 

Maturity
Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-4.19 8 a04-3791_1ex4d19.htm EX-4.19

EXHIBIT 4.19

 

PLIANT CORPORATION

 

$306,000,000

 

principal amount at maturity

 

111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009

 

EXCHANGE AND REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

February 17, 2004

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue, 5th floor

New York, New York  10017

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (“JPMorgan”), Credit Suisse First Boston LLC (“CSFB”) and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (“DBSI” and, together with JPMorgan and CSFB, the “Initial Purchasers”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in a purchase agreement dated February 6, 2004 (the “Purchase Agreement”), $306,000,000 principal amount at maturity of its 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 (the “Notes”) to be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries signatory hereto (the “Note Guarantors”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Purchase Agreement.

 

As an inducement to the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement and in satisfaction of a condition to the obligations of the Initial Purchasers thereunder, the Company and the Note Guarantors agree with the Initial Purchasers, for the benefit of the holders (including the Initial Purchasers and the Market-Maker (as defined herein)) of the Notes, the Exchange Notes (as defined herein) and the Private Exchange Notes (as defined herein) (collectively, the “Holders”), as follows:

 

1.  Registered Exchange Offer.  Unless, because of any change in law or applicable interpretations thereof by the Commission’s staff, the Company and the Note Guarantors determine in good faith after consultation with counsel that they are not permitted to effect the Registered Exchange Offer (as defined herein), the Company and the Note Guarantors shall (i) prepare and, not later than 75 days following the date of original issuance of the Notes (the “Issue Date”), file with the Commission a registration statement (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) on an appropriate form under the Securities Act with respect to a proposed offer to the Holders of the Notes (the “Registered Exchange Offer”) to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for the Notes, a like aggregate principal amount at maturity of debt securities of the Company (the “Exchange Notes”) that are identical in all material respects to the

 



 

Notes, except for the transfer restrictions relating to the Notes, (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act no later than 150 days after the Issue Date and the Registered Exchange Offer to be consummated no later than 190 days after the Issue Date and (iii) keep the Registered Exchange Offer open for not less than 20 business days (or longer, if required by applicable law) after the date on which notice of the Registered Exchange Offer is mailed to the Holders (such period being called the “Exchange Offer Registration Period”).  The Exchange Notes will be issued under the Indenture or an indenture (the “Exchange Notes Indenture”) among the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee or such other bank or trust company that is reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers, as trustee (the “Exchange Notes Trustee”), such indenture to be identical in all material respects to the Indenture, except for the transfer restrictions relating to the Notes (as described above).  All references in this Agreement to “prospectus” shall, except where the context otherwise requires, include any prospectus (or amendment or supplement thereto) filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 6 of this Agreement.

 

Upon the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the Company shall promptly commence the Registered Exchange Offer, it being the objective of such Registered Exchange Offer to enable each Holder electing to exchange Notes for Exchange Notes (assuming that such Holder (a) is not an affiliate (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Company or an Exchanging Dealer (as defined herein) not complying with the requirements of the next sentence, (b) is not an Initial Purchaser holding Notes that have, or that are reasonably likely to have, the status of an unsold allotment in an initial distribution, (c) acquires the Exchange Notes in the ordinary course of such Holder’s business, (d) has no arrangements or understandings with any person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Notes and (e) if such Holder is not an Exchanging Dealer (as defined below), it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of the Exchange Notes) and to trade such Exchange Notes from and after their receipt without any limitations or restrictions under the Securities Act and without material restrictions under the securities laws of the several states of the United States.  The Company, the Note Guarantors, the Initial Purchasers and each Exchanging Dealer acknowledge that, pursuant to current interpretations by the Commission’s staff of Section 5 of the Securities Act, each Holder that is a broker-dealer electing to exchange Notes, acquired for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, for Exchange Notes (an “Exchanging Dealer”), is required to deliver a prospectus containing substantially the information set forth in Annex A hereto on the cover, in Annex B hereto in the “Exchange Offer Procedures” section and the “Purpose of the Exchange Offer” section (if any) and in Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” section of such prospectus in connection with a sale of any such Exchange Notes received by such Exchanging Dealer pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer.

 

If, prior to the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer, any Holder shall notify the Company in writing that it holds any Notes acquired by it that have, or that are reasonably likely to be determined to have, the status of an unsold allotment in an initial distribution, or any Holder notifies the Company in writing that it believes that it is not entitled to participate in the Registered Exchange Offer (other than because it has an understanding or arrangement with any person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Notes) and such Holder has not received a written opinion from counsel to the Company, reasonably acceptable to such Holder to the effect that such Holder is legally permitted to participate in the Registered Exchange Offer, the Company shall, upon the request of any such Holder, simultaneously with the delivery of the Exchange Notes in the Registered Exchange Offer, issue and deliver to any

 

2



 

such Holder, in exchange for the Notes held by such Holder (the “Private Exchange”), a like aggregate principal amount of debt at maturity securities of the Company (the “Private Exchange Notes”) that are identical in all material respects to the Exchange Notes, except for the transfer restrictions relating to such Private Exchange Notes.  The Private Exchange Notes will be issued under the same indenture as the Exchange Notes, and, if permitted under the policies established at such time by the CUSIP Service Bureau of Standard & Poor’s Corporation, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Private Exchange Notes to bear the same CUSIP number as the Exchange Notes.

 

In connection with the Registered Exchange Offer, the Company shall:

 

(a)  mail to each Holder a copy of the prospectus forming part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, together with an appropriate letter of transmittal and related documents;

 

(b)  keep the Registered Exchange Offer open for not less than 20 business days (or longer, if required by applicable law) after the date on which notice of the Registered Exchange Offer is mailed to the Holders;

 

(c)  utilize the services of a depositary for the Registered Exchange Offer with an address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York;

 

(d)  permit Holders to withdraw tendered Notes at any time prior to the close of business, New York City time, on the last business day on which the Registered Exchange Offer shall remain open; and

 

(e)  otherwise comply in all respects with all laws that are applicable to the Registered Exchange Offer.

 

As soon as practicable after the close of the Registered Exchange Offer and any Private Exchange, as the case may be, the Company shall:

 

(a) accept for exchange all Notes tendered and not validly withdrawn pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and the Private Exchange;

 

(b) deliver to the Trustee for cancelation all Notes so accepted for exchange; and

 

(c) cause the Trustee or the Exchange Notes Trustee, as the case may be, promptly to authenticate and deliver to each Holder, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, equal in principal amount at maturity to the Notes of such Holder so accepted for exchange.

 

The Company and the Note Guarantors shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective and to amend and supplement the prospectus contained therein in order to permit such prospectus to be used by all persons (including Exchanging Dealers) subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act for 180 days after the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer (such 180 days, the “Applicable Period”).

 

3



 

The Indenture or the Exchange Notes Indenture, as the case may be, shall provide that the Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes shall vote and consent together on all matters as one class and that none of the Notes, the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes will have the right to vote or consent as a separate class on any matter.

 

Prior to the earlier of (i) December 15, 2006 and (ii) the Cash Election Date (as defined in the Indenture), each Exchange Note and Private Exchange Note issued pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and in the Private Exchange Offer will accrete on the same schedule as the Notes surrendered in exchange therefor.  Interest on each Exchange Note and Private Exchange Note issued pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and in the Private Exchange will accrue from the last interest payment date on which interest was paid on the Notes surrendered in exchange therefor or, if no interest has been paid on the Notes, from the earlier of (i) December 15, 2006 and (ii) the Cash Election Date.

 

Each Holder participating in the Registered Exchange Offer shall be required to represent to the Company and the Note Guarantors in writing (which may be contained in the applicable letter of transmittal) that at the time of the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer (i) any Exchange Notes received by such Holder will be acquired in the ordinary course of business, (ii) such Holder will have no arrangements or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the Notes or the Exchange Notes within the meaning of the Securities Act, (iii) such Holder is not an affiliate (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Company or, if it is such an affiliate, such Holder will comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act to the extent applicable and (iv) if such Holder is a broker-dealer, that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period.

 

Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, the Company and the Note Guarantors will ensure that (i) any Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and any prospectus forming part thereof and any supplement thereto complies in all material respects with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) any Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment thereto does not, when it becomes effective, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (iii) any prospectus forming part of any Exchange Offer Registration Statement, and any supplement to such prospectus, does not, as of the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

2.  Shelf Registration.  If (i) because of any change in law or applicable interpretations thereof by the Commission’s staff the Company and the Note Guarantors determine in good faith after consultation with counsel that they are not permitted to effect the Registered Exchange Offer as contemplated by Section 1 hereof, or (ii) any Notes validly tendered pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer are not exchanged for Exchange Notes within 190 days after the Issue Date, or (iii) the Initial Purchasers so request with respect to Notes or Private Exchange Notes not eligible to be exchanged for Exchange Notes in the Registered Exchange Offer and held by them following the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer, or (iv) any applicable law or interpretations do not permit any Holder to participate in the Registered Exchange Offer (other than because such Holder has an understanding or arrangement

 

4



 

with any person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Notes), or (v) any Holder that participates in the Registered Exchange Offer notifies the Company in writing within 30 days following the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer that such Holder may not resell the Exchange Notes acquired by it in the Registered Exchange Offer to the public without delivering a prospectus and the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is not legally available for such resales by such Holder, or (vi) the Company so elects, then the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a)  The Company and the Note Guarantors shall use commercially reasonable efforts to file as promptly as practicable (but in no event more than 60 days after so required or requested pursuant to this Section 2; provided that in the case of any filing in response to clause (i), (iii) or (iv) of the preceding paragraph, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall not be required to make any such filing earlier than 75 days following the Issue Date (the date of such filing, the “Shelf Filing Date”)) with the Commission, and thereafter shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be declared effective on or prior to 115 days after the Shelf Filing Date (but, in the case of any filing in response to clause (i), (iii), (iv) or (vi) of the preceding paragraph, in no event earlier than the 190th day after the Issue Date), a shelf registration statement on an appropriate form under the Securities Act relating to the offer and sale of the Transfer Restricted Notes (as defined below) by the Holders thereof from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution set forth in such registration statement (hereafter, a “Shelf Registration Statement” and, together with any Exchange Offer Registration Statement, a “Registration Statement”).

 

(b)  The Company and the Note Guarantors shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective in order to permit the prospectus forming part thereof to be used by Holders of Transfer Restricted Notes for a period ending on the earlier of (i) two years from the Issue Date or such shorter period that will terminate when all the Transfer Restricted Notes covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold pursuant thereto and (ii) the date on which the Notes become eligible for resale without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (in any such case, such period being called the “Shelf Registration Period”).  The Company and the Note Guarantors shall be deemed not to have used commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the requisite period if any of them voluntarily take any action that would result in Holders of Transfer Restricted Notes covered thereby not being able to offer and sell such Transfer Restricted Notes during that period, unless (A) such action is required by applicable law or (B) such action was permitted by Section 2(c).

 

(c)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2(b) (but subject to the provisions of Section 3(b)), the Company and the Note Guarantors may for valid business reasons, including without limitation, a potential acquisition, divestiture of assets or other material corporate transaction, issue a notice that the Shelf Registration Statement is no longer effective or the prospectus included therein is no longer usable for offers and sales of Transfer Restricted Notes and may issue any notice suspending use of the Shelf Registration Statement required under applicable securities laws to be issued.  The provisions of this Section 2(c) shall also be applicable to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement during the Applicable Period; provided that the Applicable Period shall be

 

5



 

extended for the number of days (which shall not exceed 60) that the use of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is suspended.

 

(d)  Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall ensure that (i) any Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and any prospectus forming part thereof and any supplement thereto complies in all material respects with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) any Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereto (in either case, other than with respect to information included therein in reliance upon or in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Holder specifically for use therein (the “Holders’ Information”)) does not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (iii) any prospectus forming part of any Shelf Registration Statement, and any supplement to such prospectus (in either case, other than with respect to Holders’ Information), does not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

3.  Liquidated Damages.  (a)  The parties hereto agree that the Holders of Transfer Restricted Notes will suffer damages if the Company and the Note Guarantors fail to fulfill their obligations under Section 1 or Section 2, as applicable, and that it would not be feasible to ascertain the extent of such damages.  Accordingly, if (i) the applicable Registration Statement is not filed with the Commission on or prior to the date specified in this Agreement, (ii) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement, as the case may be, is not declared effective on or prior to the date specified in this Agreement, (iii) the Registered Exchange Offer is not consummated on or prior to 190 days after the Issue Date (other than in the event the Company is requested or required or elected to file a Shelf Registration Statement), or (iv) the Shelf Registration Statement is filed and declared effective on or prior to the date specified in this Agreement but shall thereafter cease to be effective (at any time that the Company and the Note Guarantors are obligated to maintain the effectiveness thereof) without being succeeded within 60 days by an additional Registration Statement or a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement filed and declared effective (each such event referred to in clauses (i) through (iv), a “Registration Default”), the interest rate on the Transfer Restricted Notes will be increased by 1.00% per annum (the amount paid as a result of such increase being herein referred to as “liquidated damages”) until (i) the applicable Registration Statement is filed, (ii) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is declared effective and the Registered Exchange Offer is consummated, (iii) the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective or (iv) the Shelf Registration Statement again becomes effective, an additional Registration Statement becomes effective or a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement becomes effective, as the case may be.  Following the cure of all Registration Defaults, the accrual of liquidated damages will cease.  As used herein, the term “Transfer Restricted Notes” means (i) each Note until the date on which such Note has been exchanged for a freely transferable Exchange Note in the Registered Exchange Offer (it being understood that the requirement that an Exchanging Dealer deliver a prospectus in connection with sales of Exchange Notes acquired in the Registered Exchange Offer shall not mean that the Exchange Note is not freely transferable for purposes of this Section 3), (ii) each Note or Private Exchange Note until the date on which it has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the Shelf Registration Statement or (iii) each Note or Private Exchange Note

 

6



 

until the date on which it is distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or is saleable pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3(a), the Company shall not be required to pay liquidated damages to a Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes if such Holder failed to comply with its obligations to make the representations set forth in the second to last paragraph of Section 1 or failed to provide the information required to be provided by it, if any, pursuant to Section 4(o).

 

(b)  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of Section 3(a), the Company and the Note Guarantors may for valid business reasons, including without limitation, a potential acquisition, divestiture of assets or other material corporate transaction, issue a notice that the Shelf Registration Statement is no longer effective or the prospectus included therein is no longer usable for offers and sales of Transfer Restricted Notes and may issue any notice suspending use of the Shelf Registration Statement required under applicable securities laws to be issued and, in the event that the aggregate number of days in any consecutive twelve-month period for which all such notices are issued and effective exceeds 60 days in the aggregate, then the interest rate on the Transfer Restricted Notes covered by the Shelf Registration Statement will be increased by 1.00% per annum (the amount paid as a result of such increase being herein referred to as “liquidated damages”).  Upon the Company and the Note Guarantors declaring that the Shelf Registration Statement is useable after the period of time described in the preceding sentence, accrual of liquidated damages shall cease; provided, however, that if after any such cessation of the accrual of liquidated damages the Shelf Registration Statement again ceases to be useable beyond the period permitted above, liquidated damages will again accrue pursuant to the foregoing provisions.

 

(c)  The Company shall notify the Trustee and the Paying Agent under the Indenture immediately upon the happening of each and every Registration Default.  With respect to any liquidated damages due on the Transfer Restricted Notes after the earlier of (i) December 15, 2006 and (ii) the Cash Election Date, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall pay such liquidated damages by depositing with the Paying Agent (which may not be the Company for these purposes), in trust, for the benefit of the Holders thereof, prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next interest payment date specified by the Indenture and the Notes, sums sufficient to pay the liquidated damages then due.  The liquidated damages due shall be payable on each interest payment date specified by the Indenture and the Notes to the record holder entitled to receive the interest payment to be made on such date.  With respect to any liquidated damages due on the Transfer Restricted Notes on or prior to the earlier of (i) December 15, 2006 and (ii) any Cash Election Date, such liquidated damages will be added to the Accreted Value (as defined in the Indenture) of the Notes.  Each obligation to pay liquidated damages shall be deemed to accrue from and including the date of the applicable Registration Default.

 

(d)  The parties hereto agree that the liquidated damages provided for in this Section 3 constitute a reasonable estimate of and are intended to constitute the sole damages that will be suffered by Holders of Transfer Restricted Notes by reason of the failure of (i) the Shelf Registration Statement or the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be filed, (ii) the Shelf Registration Statement to remain effective or (iii) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be declared effective and the Registered Exchange Offer to be consummated, in each case to the extent required by this Agreement.

 

7



 

4.  Registration Procedures.  In connection with any Registration Statement, the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a)  The Company shall (i) furnish to the Initial Purchasers, prior to the filing thereof with the Commission, a copy of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and each amendment thereof and each supplement, if any, to the prospectus included therein and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reflect in each such document, when so filed with the Commission, such comments as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably propose; (ii) include information substantially as set forth in Annex A hereto on the cover, in Annex B hereto in the “Exchange Offer Procedures” section and the “Purpose of the Exchange Offer” section (if any) and in Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” section of the prospectus forming a part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, and include information substantially as set forth in Annex D hereto in the Letter of Transmittal delivered pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer; and (iii) if requested in writing by any Initial Purchaser, include the information required by Items 507 or 508 of Regulation S-K, as applicable, in the prospectus forming a part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement.

 

(b)  The Company shall advise the Initial Purchasers, each Exchanging Dealer and the Holders (if applicable) and, if requested by any such person, confirm such advice in writing (which advice pursuant to clauses (ii)-(v) hereof shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the prospectus until the requisite changes have been made):

 

(i) when any Registration Statement and any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when such Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;
 
(ii) of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to any Registration Statement or the prospectus included therein or for additional information;
 
(iii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose;
 
(iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Notes, the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and
 
(v) of the happening of any event that requires the making of any changes in any Registration Statement or the prospectus included therein in order that the statements therein are not misleading and do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
 

(c)  The Company and the Note Guarantors will make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal at the earliest possible time of any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement.

 

8



 

(d)  The Company will furnish to each Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes included within the coverage of any Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, at least one conformed copy of such Shelf Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules and, if any such Holder so requests in writing, all exhibits thereto (including those, if any, incorporated by reference).

 

(e)  The Company will, during the Shelf Registration Period, promptly deliver to each Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes included within the coverage of any Shelf Registration Statement, without charge, as many copies of the prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) included in such Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Holder may reasonably request; and the Company consents to the use of such prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of Transfer Restricted Notes in connection with the offer and sale of the Transfer Restricted Notes covered by such prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto.

 

(f)  The Company will furnish to the Initial Purchasers, each Exchanging Dealer who so requests in writing, and to any other Holder who so requests in writing, without charge, at least one conformed copy of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules and, if the Initial Purchasers or Exchanging Dealer or any such Holder so requests in writing, all exhibits thereto (including those, if any, incorporated by reference).

 

(g)  The Company will, during the Exchange Offer Registration Period or the Shelf Registration Period, as applicable, promptly deliver to the Initial Purchasers, each Exchanging Dealer and such other persons that are required to deliver a prospectus following the Registered Exchange Offer, without charge, as many copies of the final prospectus included in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as the Initial Purchasers, such Exchanging Dealer or other persons may reasonably request in writing; and the Company and the Note Guarantors consent to the use of such prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by the Initial Purchasers, such Exchanging Dealer or other persons, as applicable, as aforesaid.

 

(h)  Prior to the effective date of any Registration Statement, the Company and the Note Guarantors will use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify, or cooperate with the Holders of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes included therein and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of, such Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as any such Holder reasonably requests in writing and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such jurisdictions of the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes covered by such Registration Statement; provided that the Company and the Note Guarantors will not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where they are not then so qualified or to take any action which would subject them to general service of process or to taxation in any such jurisdiction where they are not then so subject.

 

9



 

(i)  The Company and the Note Guarantors will cooperate with the Holders of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes to be sold pursuant to any Registration Statement free of any restrictive legends and in such denominations and registered in such names as the Holders thereof may request in writing prior to sales of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to such Registration Statement.

 

(j)  If any event contemplated by Section 4(b)(ii) through (v) occurs during the period for which the Company and the Note Guarantors are required to maintain an effective Registration Statement, the Company and the Note Guarantors will promptly prepare and file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to purchasers of the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes from a Holder, the prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(k)  If any event contemplated by Section 2(c) or 3(b) occurs during the period for which the Company and the Note Guarantors are required to maintain an effective Registration Statement, the Company and the Note Guarantors will, to the extent required after the end of the applicable periods referred to in Sections 2(c) and 3(b), promptly prepare and file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to purchasers of the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes from a Holder, the prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(l)  Not later than the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, the Company will provide a CUSIP number for the Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, and provide the applicable trustee with certificates for the Notes, the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company.

 

(m)  The Company and the Note Guarantors will comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and the Company and the Note Guarantors will make generally available to their security holders as soon as practicable after the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement an earning statement of the Company satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act; provided that in no event shall such earning statement be delivered later than 45 days after the end of a 12-month period (or 90 days, if such period is a fiscal year) beginning with the first month of the Company’s first fiscal quarter commencing after the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, which statement shall cover such 12-month period.

 

(n)  The Company and the Note Guarantors will cause the Indenture or the Exchange Notes Indenture, as the case may be, to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act as required by applicable law in a timely manner.

 

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(o)  The Company may require each Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes to be registered pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement to furnish to the Company such information concerning the Holder and the distribution of such Transfer Restricted Notes as the Company may from time to time reasonably require for inclusion in such Shelf Registration Statement, and the Company may exclude from such registration the Transfer Restricted Notes of any Holder that fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request.  Each Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes as to which a Shelf Registration Statement is being effected, by its participation in the Shelf Registration Statement, shall be deemed to agree to furnish the Company and the Note Guarantors all information concerning such Holder required to be described in order to make the information previously furnished by such Holder to the Company and the Note Guarantors not materially misleading.

 

(p)  In the case of (A) a Shelf Registration Statement, each Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes to be registered pursuant thereto agrees by acquisition of such Transfer Restricted Notes that, and (B) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement during the Applicable Period only, each Holder of Exchange Notes subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company pursuant to Sections 2(c), 3(b) or 4(b)(ii) through (v), such Holder will discontinue disposition of such Transfer Restricted Notes or Exchange Notes, as applicable, until such Holder’s receipt of copies of the supplemental or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 4(j) or 4(k), as the case may be, or until advised in writing by the Company that the use of the applicable prospectus may be resumed (the “Advice”).  If the Company shall give any notice under Sections 2(c), 3(b) or 4(b)(ii) through (v) during the period that the Company is required to maintain an effective Registration Statement (the “Effectiveness Period”), such Effectiveness Period shall be extended by the number of days during such period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when each seller of Transfer Restricted Notes or Exchange Notes, as applicable, covered by such Registration Statement shall have received (x) the copies of the supplemental or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 4(j) or 4(k), as the case may be, (if an amended or supplemental prospectus is required) or (y) the Advice (if no amended or supplemental prospectus is required).

 

(q)  In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall enter into such customary agreements (including, if requested by  Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, an underwriting agreement in customary form) and take all such other action, if any, as Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes covered by the Shelf Registration Statement or the managing underwriters (if any) shall reasonably request in order to facilitate any disposition of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall not be required to engage in more than one underwritten offering pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(r)  In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall (i) make reasonably available for inspection by a representative of, and Special Counsel (as defined below) acting for, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes covered by the Shelf

 

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Registration Statement and any underwriter participating in any disposition of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, all relevant financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to have its officers, directors, employees, accountants and counsel supply all relevant information reasonably requested by such representative, Special Counsel or any such underwriter (an “Inspector”) in connection with such Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(s)  In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall, if requested by Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes covered by the Shelf Registration Statement, their Special Counsel or the managing underwriters (if any) in connection with such Shelf Registration Statement, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause (i) its counsel to deliver an opinion relating to the Shelf Registration Statement and the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as applicable, in customary form, (ii) its officers to execute and deliver all customary documents and certificates requested by Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes being sold, its Special Counsel or the managing underwriters (if any) and (iii) its independent public accountants to provide a comfort letter or letters in customary form, subject to receipt of appropriate documentation as contemplated, and only if permitted, by Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72.

 

5.  Registration Expenses.  The Company and the Note Guarantors will jointly and severally bear all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their obligations under Sections 1, 2, 3 and 4 and the Company will reimburse the Initial Purchasers or the Holders, as applicable, for the reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) chosen by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes covered by each Registration Statement (the “Special Counsel”) acting for the Initial Purchasers or Holders in connection therewith.  The Company and the Note Guarantors are not required to pay any commissions or concessions of any broker-dealers.

 

6.  Market-Making.  (a)  For so long as any of the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes are outstanding and JPMorgan (in such capacity, the “Market-Maker”) or any of its affiliates (as defined in the rules and regulations of the Commission) owns any equity securities of the Company, the Note Guarantors or any of their affiliates and proposes to make a market in the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes as part of its business in the ordinary course, the following provisions shall apply for the sole benefit of the Market-Maker:

 

(i) The Company and the Note Guarantors shall (A) on the date that the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or, if required hereby, the Shelf Registration Statement, is filed with the Commission, file a registration statement (the “Market-Making Registration Statement”) (which may be the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement if permitted by the rules and regulations of the Commission) and use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Market-Making Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission on or prior to the consummation of the Exchange Offer or the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, as applicable; (B) periodically amend such Market-Making Registration Statement so that the information contained therein complies with the requirements of

 

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Section 10(a) under the Securities Act; (C) if reasonably requested in writing by the Market-Maker, within 45 days following the end of each of the Company’s fiscal quarters (other than the fourth quarter), file a supplement to the prospectus contained in the Market-Making Registration Statement that sets forth the financial results of the Company for such quarter; (D) amend the Market-Making Registration Statement or amend or supplement the related prospectus when necessary to reflect any material changes in the information provided therein; and (E) amend the Market-Making Registration Statement when required to do so in order to comply with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; provided, however, that (1) prior to filing the Market-Making Registration Statement, any amendment thereto or any amendment or supplement to the related prospectus (other than a supplement filed pursuant to clause (C) of this paragraph unless the Market-Maker reasonably requests), the Company will furnish to the Market-Maker copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of the Market-Maker and its counsel and (2) the Company and the Note Guarantors will not file the Market-Making Registration Statement, any amendment thereto or any supplement to the related prospectus (other than a supplement filed pursuant to clause (C) of this paragraph unless the Market-Maker reasonably requests) to which the Market-Maker and its counsel shall reasonably object unless the Company and the Note Guarantors are advised by counsel that such Market-Making Registration Statement, amendment or supplement is required to be filed under applicable securities laws and the Company will provide the Market-Maker and its counsel with copies of the Market-Making Registration Statement and each amendment and supplement filed.

 

(ii) The Company shall notify the Market-Maker and, if requested by the Market-Maker, confirm such advice in writing, (A) when any Market-Making Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment to the Market-Making Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the related prospectus has been filed, and, with respect to any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective; (B) of any request by the Commission for any post-effective amendment to the Market-Making Registration Statement, any supplement or amendment to the related prospectus or for additional information; (C) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Market-Making Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (D) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Notes or Exchange Notes for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for such purpose; (E) of the happening of any event that makes any statement made in the Market-Making Registration Statement, the related prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto untrue or that requires the making of any changes in the Market-Making Registration Statement, such prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and (F) of any advice from a nationally recognized statistical rating organization that such organization has placed the Company under surveillance or review with negative implications or has determined to downgrade the rating of the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes or any other debt obligation of the Company whether or not such downgrade shall have been publicly announced.

 

(iii) If any event contemplated by Section 6(a)(ii)(B) through (E) occurs during the period for which the Company and the Note Guarantors are required to maintain an effective Market-Making Registration Statement, the Company and the Note Guarantors

 

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shall promptly prepare and file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the Market-Making Registration Statement or an amendment or supplement to the related prospectus or file any other required document so that the prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(iv) In the event of the issuance of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Market-Making Registration Statement or of any order suspending the qualification of the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes for sale in any jurisdiction, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall use promptly commercially reasonable efforts to obtain its withdrawal.

 

(v) The Company shall furnish to the Market-Maker, without charge, (i) at least one conformed copy of the Market-Making Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto; and (ii) as many copies of the related prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto as the Market-Maker may reasonably request.

 

(vi) The Company and the Note Guarantors shall consent to the use of the prospectus contained in the Market-Making Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto by the Market-Maker in connection with its market making activities.

 

(vii) For so long as the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes shall be outstanding, the Company shall furnish to the Market-Maker (A) as soon as practicable after the end of each of the Company’s fiscal years, the number of copies reasonably requested by the Market-Maker of the Company’s annual report for such year, (B) as soon as available, the number of copies reasonably requested by the Market-Maker of each report (including, without limitation, reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K) or definitive proxy statements of the Company filed under the Exchange Act or mailed to stockholders and (C) all public reports and all reports and financial statements furnished by the Company to the Nasdaq National Market System or any U.S. national securities exchange or quotation service upon which the Notes or Exchange Notes may be listed pursuant to requirements of or agreements with such exchange or quotation service or to the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act or any rule or regulation of the Commission thereunder.

 

(viii) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of Section 6, the Company and the Note Guarantors may for valid business reasons, including without limitation, a potential material acquisition, divestiture of assets or other material corporate transaction, notify the Market-Maker in writing that the Market-Making Registration Statement is no longer effective or the prospectus included therein is no longer usable for offers and sales of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes; provided that the use of the Market-Making Registration Statement or the prospectus contained therein shall not be suspended for more than 60 days in the aggregate in any consecutive 12 month period.  The Market-Maker agrees that upon receipt of any notice from the Company pursuant to Section 6(a)(ii)(B) through (E) or this Section 6(a)(viii), it will discontinue use of the prospectus contained in the Market-Making Registration Statement until receipt of copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus relating thereto or until advised in writing by the Company that the use of the prospectus contained in the Market-Making Registration Statement may be resumed.

 

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(b)  In connection with the Market-Making Registration Statement, the Company shall (i) make reasonably available for inspection by a representative of, and counsel acting for, the Market-Maker all relevant financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries and (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to have its officers, directors, employees, accountants and counsel supply all relevant information reasonably requested by such representative or counsel or the Market-Maker.

 

(c)  Prior to the effective date of the Market-Making Registration Statement, the Company and the Note Guarantors will use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify, or cooperate with the Market-Maker and its counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of, the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Market-Maker reasonably requests in writing and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such jurisdictions of the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes covered by the Market-Making Registration Statement; provided that the Company and the Note Guarantors will not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where they are not then so qualified or to take any action which would subject them to general service of process or to taxation in any such jurisdiction where they are not then so subject.

 

(d)  The Company and the Note Guarantors represent and agree that the Market-Making Registration Statement, any post-effective amendments thereto, any amendments or supplements to the related prospectus and any documents filed by them under the Exchange Act will, when they become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conform in all respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not, as of the effective date of such Market-Making Registration Statement or post-effective amendments and as of the filing date of amendments or supplements to such prospectus or filings under the Exchange Act, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Market-Making Registration Statement or the related prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Market-Maker specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree will be limited to the statements concerning the market-making activities of the Market-Maker to be set forth on the cover page and in the “Plan of distribution” section of the prospectus (the “Market-Maker’s Information”).

 

(e)  At the time of effectiveness of the Market-Making Registration Statement and concurrently with each time the Market-Making Registration Statement or the related prospectus shall be amended or such prospectus shall be supplemented, the Company shall (if requested by the Market-Maker) furnish the Market-Maker and its counsel with a certificate of its Chairman of the Board of Directors or its President and Chief Financial Officer to the effect that:

 

(i) the Market-Making Registration Statement has been declared effective; (ii) in the case of an amendment to the Market-Making Registration Statement, such amendment has become effective under the Securities Act as of the date and time specified in such certificate, if applicable; and in the case of an amendment or supplement to the related prospectus, such amendment or supplement to the prospectus was filed with the Commission pursuant to the subparagraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act specified in such certificate on the date specified therein; (iii) to the

 

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knowledge of such officers, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Market-Making Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose is pending or threatened by the Commission; (iv) such officers have carefully examined the Market-Making Registration Statement and the prospectus (and, in the case of an amendment or supplement, such amendment or supplement) and as of the date of such Market-Making Registration Statement, amendment or supplement, as applicable, the Market-Making Registration Statement and the prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

(f)  At the time of effectiveness of the Market-Making Registration Statement and concurrently with each time the Market-Making Registration Statement or the related prospectus shall be amended or such prospectus shall be supplemented, the Company shall (if requested by the Market-Maker) furnish the Market-Maker and its counsel with the written opinion of counsel for the Company satisfactory to the Market-Maker to the effect that:

 

(i) the Market-Making Registration Statement has been declared effective; (ii) in the case of an amendment to the Market-Making Registration Statement, such amendment has become effective under the Securities Act as of the date and time specified in such opinion, if applicable; and in the case of an amendment or supplement to the related prospectus, such amendment or supplement to the prospectus was filed with the Commission pursuant to the subparagraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act specified in such opinion on the date specified therein; (iii) to the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Market-Making Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose is pending or threatened by the Commission; and (iv) such counsel has reviewed the Market-Making Registration Statement and the prospectus (and, in the case of an amendment or supplement, such amendment or supplement) and participated with officers of the Company and independent public accountants for the Company in the preparation of such Market-Making Registration Statement and prospectus (and, in the case of an amendment or supplement, such amendment or supplement) and has no reason to believe that (except for the financial statements and other financial and statistical data contained therein as to which such counsel need express no belief) as of the date of such Market-Making Registration Statement, amendment or supplement, as applicable, the Market-Making Registration Statement and the prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

(g)  At the time of effectiveness of the Market-Making Registration Statement and concurrently with each time the Market-Making Registration Statement or the related prospectus shall be amended or such prospectus shall be supplemented to include audited annual financial information, the Company shall (if requested by the Market-Maker) furnish the Market-Maker and its counsel with a letter of Ernst & Young LLP (or other independent public accountants for the Company or the Note Guarantors of nationally recognized standing) in form satisfactory to the Market-Maker, addressed to the Market-Maker and dated the date of delivery of such letter, (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission and, (ii) in all

 

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other respects, substantially in the form of the letter delivered to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Section 5(g) of the Purchase Agreement, with, in the case of an amendment or supplement that includes audited financial information, such changes as may be necessary to reflect the amended or supplemented financial information.

 

(h)  The Company and the Note Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Market-Maker, on the other hand, hereby agree to indemnify each other, and, if applicable, contribute to the other, in accordance with Sections 7 and 8 of this Agreement.

 

(i)  The Company will comply with the provisions of this Section 6 at its own expense and will reimburse the Market-Maker for its expenses associated with this Section 6 (including reasonable fees of counsel for the Market-Maker).

 

(j)  The agreements contained in this Section 6 and the representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement shall survive all offers and sales of the Notes and Exchange Notes and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancelation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(k)  For purposes of this Section 6, (i) any reference to the terms “amend”, “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Market-Making Registration Statement or the prospectus contained therein shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing under the Exchange Act of any document deemed to be incorporated therein by reference and (ii) any reference to the terms “Notes”, “Exchange Notes” or “Private Exchange Notes” shall be deemed to refer to and include any securities issued in exchange for or with respect to such Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes.

 

7.  Indemnification.  (a)  In the event of a Shelf Registration Statement or in connection with any prospectus delivery pursuant to an Exchange Offer Registration Statement by the Initial Purchasers or Exchanging Dealer, as applicable, or in connection with the Market-Making Registration Statement, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless each Holder (including, without limitation, each of the Initial Purchasers, the Market-Maker or such Exchanging Dealer), its affiliates, its respective officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents, and each person, if any, who controls such Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (collectively referred to for purposes of this Section 7 and Section 8 as a Holder) from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof (including, without limitation, any loss, claim, damage, liability or action relating to purchases and sales of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes), to which that Holder may become subject, whether commenced or threatened, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any such Registration Statement or Market-Making Registration Statement or any prospectus forming part thereof or in any amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (iii) in the case of the Market-Maker, any material breach by the Company of the representations, warranties and agreements contained in Section 6, and shall reimburse each Holder promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably

 

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incurred by that Holder in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against or appearing as a third party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company and the Note Guarantors shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with any Holders’ Information or Market-Maker’s Information, respectively; and provided, further, that with respect to any such untrue statement in or omission from any related preliminary prospectus, the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(a) shall not inure to the benefit of any Holder from whom the person asserting any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action received Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes to the extent that such loss, claim, damage, liability or action of or with respect to such Holder results from the fact that both (A) a copy of the final prospectus was not sent or given to such person at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes to such person and (B) the untrue statement in or omission from the related preliminary prospectus was corrected in the final prospectus unless, in either case, such failure to deliver the final prospectus was a result of non-compliance by the Company with Section 4(d), 4(e), 4(f), 4(g) or 6(a)(v), as applicable.

 

(b)  In (i) the event of a Shelf Registration Statement, each Holder or (ii) connection with the Market-Making Registration Statement, the Market-Maker, as applicable, shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its affiliates, its respective officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (collectively referred to for purposes of this Section 7(b) and Section 8 as the Company), from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof, to which the Company may become subject, whether commenced or threatened, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any such Registration Statement or Market-Making Registration Statement, respectively, or any prospectus forming part thereof or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with any Holders’ Information or Market-Maker’s Information, respectively, furnished to the Company by such Holder, and shall reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against or appearing as a third party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that no such Holder shall be liable for any indemnity claims hereunder in excess of the amount of net proceeds received by such Holder from the sale of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, Market-Making Registration Statement or prospectus.

 

(c)  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party pursuant to Section 7(a) or 7(b), notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; provided,

 

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however, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this Section 7 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided, further, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 7.  If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party.  After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than the reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, that an indemnified party shall have the right to employ its own counsel in any such action, but the fees, expenses and other charges of such counsel for the indemnified party will be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (1) the employment of counsel by the indemnified party has been authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (2) the indemnified party has reasonably concluded (based upon advice of counsel to the indemnified party) that there may be legal defenses available to it or other indemnified parties that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) a conflict or potential conflict exists (based upon advice of counsel to the indemnified party) between the indemnified party and the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party will not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party) or (4) the indemnifying party has not in fact employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to assume the defense of such action within a reasonable time after receiving notice of the commencement of the action, in each of which cases the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel will be at the expense of the indemnifying party or parties.  It is understood that the indemnifying party or parties shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any one time for all such indemnified party or parties.  Each indemnified party, as a condition of the indemnity agreements contained in Sections 7(a) and 7(b), shall use all reasonable efforts to cooperate with the indemnifying party in the defense of any such action or claim.  No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), but if settled with its written consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.  No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

 

8.  Contribution.  If the indemnification provided for in Section 7 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 7(a) or 7(b), then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, (a) in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the

 

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relative benefits received by the Company from the initial offering and sale of the Notes, on the one hand, and by a Holder from receiving Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as applicable, registered under the Securities Act or, if applicable, by the Market-Maker from the filing and effectiveness of a Market-Making Registration Statement, on the other, or (b) if the allocation provided by clause (a) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (a) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Note Guarantors, on the one hand, and such Holder, on the other, with respect to the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to the Company and the Note Guarantors or information supplied by the Company and the Note Guarantors, on the one hand, or to any Holders’ Information or Market-Maker’s Information, respectively, supplied by such Holder, on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission.  The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 8 were to be determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein.  The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 8 shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 8, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend any such action or claim.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, an indemnifying party that is a Holder of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes or the Market-Maker shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes sold by such indemnifying party to any purchaser exceeds the amount of any damages which such indemnifying party has otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.  No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

9.  Rules 144 and 144A.  The Company and the Note Guarantors shall use commercially reasonable efforts to file the reports required to be filed by them under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act in a timely manner and, if at any time the Company and the Note Guarantors are not required to file such reports, they will, upon the written request of any Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes or the Market-Maker, make publicly available other information so long as necessary to permit sales of such Holder’s or the Market-Maker’s securities pursuant to Rules 144 and 144A.  The Company and the Note Guarantors covenant that they will take such further action as any Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes or the Market-Maker may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder or the Market-Maker to sell Transfer Restricted Notes without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rules 144 and 144A (including, without limitation, the requirements of Rule 144A(d)(4)).  Upon the written request of any Holder of Transfer Restricted Notes, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall deliver to such Holder or the Market-Maker a written statement as to whether they have complied with such requirements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 9 shall be deemed to require the Company to register any of its securities pursuant to the Exchange Act.

 

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10.                                 Underwritten Registrations.  If any of the Transfer Restricted Notes covered by any Shelf Registration Statement are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the investment banker or investment bankers and manager or managers that will administer the offering will be selected by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of such Transfer Restricted Notes included in such offering, subject to the consent of the Company and the Note Guarantors (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and such Holders shall be responsible for all underwriting commissions and discounts in connection therewith.

 

No person may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such person (i) agrees to sell such person’s Transfer Restricted Notes on the basis reasonably provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.

 

11.  Miscellaneous.  (a)  Amendments and Waivers.  The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the Company has obtained the written consent of Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, taken as a single class (and, with respect to the provisions of Section 6, the written consent of the Market-Maker).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of Holders whose Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes are being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders may be given by Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes being sold by such Holders pursuant to such Registration Statement whose rights are so affected.

 

(b)  Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, first-class mail, telecopier or air courier guaranteeing next-day delivery:

 

(1) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Company in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11(b), which address initially is, with respect to each Holder, the address of such Holder maintained by the registrar under the Indenture, with a copy in like manner to JPMorgan, DBSI and CSFB;

 

(2) if to the Initial Purchasers or the Market-Maker, initially pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Purchase Agreement; and

 

(3) if to the Company or the Note Guarantors, initially at the address of the Company set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given:  when delivered by hand, if personally delivered; one business day after being delivered to a next-day air courier; five business days after being deposited in the mail; and when receipt is acknowledged by the recipient’s telecopier machine, if sent by telecopier.

 

21



 

The Company and the Note Guarantors or the Initial Purchasers may, by written notice to the other, designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

(c)  Successors And Assigns.  This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns.

 

(d)  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (which may be delivered in original form or by telecopier) and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

(e)  Definition of Terms.  For purposes of this Agreement, (a) the term “business day” means any day on which the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. is open for trading, (b) the term “subsidiary” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act and (c) except where otherwise expressly provided, the term “affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

 

(f)  Headings.  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(g)  GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

(h)  Remedies.  In the event of a breach by the Company, the Note Guarantors or by any Holder of any of their obligations under this Agreement, each Holder, the Company or the Note Guarantors, as the case may be, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages (other than the recovery of damages for a breach by the Company or the Note Guarantors of their obligations under Sections 1 or 2 hereof for which liquidated damages have been paid pursuant to Section 3 hereof), will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement.  The Company, the Note Guarantors and each Holder agree that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by each such person of any of the provisions of this Agreement and hereby further agree that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach, each such person shall waive the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

(i)  No Inconsistent Agreements.  Each of the Company and the Note Guarantors represents, warrants and agrees with the Initial Purchasers that (i) it has not entered into, and shall not, on or after the date of this Agreement, enter into any agreement that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof, (ii) it has not previously entered into any agreement which remains in effect granting any registration rights with respect to any of its debt securities to any person and (iii) (with respect to the Company) without limiting the generality of the foregoing, without the written consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the then outstanding Transfer Restricted Notes and the Market-Maker, it shall not grant to any person the right to request the Company to register any debt securities of the Company under the Securities Act unless the rights so granted are not in conflict or inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

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(j)  No Piggyback on Registrations.  Neither the Company nor any of its security holders (other than the Holders of Transfer Restricted Notes in such capacity) shall have the right to include any securities of the Company in any Shelf Registration or Registered Exchange Offer other than Transfer Restricted Notes.

 

(k)  Severability.  If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction.  It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.

 

23



 

Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement among the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial

 

 

Officer and Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL,

 

PLIANT FILM PRODUCTS OF MEXICO, INC.,

 

PLIANT SOLUTIONS CORPORATION,

 

PLIANT PACKAGING OF CANADA, LLC,

 

UNIPLAST HOLDINGS INC.,

 

UNIPLAST U.S., INC.,

 

TUREX, INC.,

 

PIERSON INDUSTRIES, INC.,

 

UNIPLAST MIDWEST, INC.,

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President

 

24



 

Confirmed and accepted as of the date first written above.

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.,

For itself and on behalf of the several

Initial Purchasers.

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

25



 

ANNEX A

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Notes for its own account pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Notes.  The Letter of Transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.  This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Notes received in exchange for Notes where such Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities.  The Company has agreed that, for a period of 180 days after the Expiration Date (as defined herein), it will make this Prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale.  See “Plan of Distribution”.

 



 

ANNEX B

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Notes for its own account in exchange for Notes, where such Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Notes.  See “Plan of distribution”.

 



 

ANNEX C

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Notes for its own account pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Notes.  This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Notes received in exchange for Notes where such Notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities.  The Company has agreed that, for a period of 180 days after the Expiration Date, it will make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale.

 

The Company will not receive any proceeds from any sale of Exchange Notes by broker-dealers.  Exchange Notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the Exchange Notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices.  Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such Exchange Notes.  Any broker-dealer that resells Exchange Notes that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such Exchange Notes may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of Exchange Notes and any commission or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act.  The Letter of Transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 

For a period of 180 days after the Expiration Date the Company will promptly send additional copies of this Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this Prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the Letter of Transmittal.  The Company has agreed to pay all expenses incident to the Registered Exchange Offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the Holders of the Notes) other than commissions or concessions of any broker-dealers and will indemnify the Holders of the Notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 



 

ANNEX D

 

o                                    CHECK HERE IF YOU ARE A BROKER-DEALER AND WISH TO RECEIVE 10 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE PROSPECTUS AND 10 COPIES OF ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO.

 

Name:

Address:

 

 

If the undersigned is not a broker-dealer, the undersigned represents that it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of Exchange Notes.  If the undersigned is a broker-dealer that will receive Exchange Notes for its own account in exchange for Notes that were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, it acknowledges that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Notes; however, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, the undersigned will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 


EX-10.18 9 a04-3791_1ex10d18.htm EX-10.18

EXHIBIT 10.18

 

PLIANT CORPORATION

 

 

$306,000,000

 

principal amount at maturity

 

111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009

 

 

PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

 

February 6, 2004

 

J. P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue, 5th floor

New York, New York  10017

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell $306,000,000 principal amount at maturity of its 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 (the “Notes”).  The Notes will be issued pursuant to an Indenture to be dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, Pliant Corporation International; Pliant Film Products of Mexico, Inc.; Pliant Solutions Corporation; Pliant Packaging of Canada, LLC; Uniplast Holdings Inc.; Uniplast U.S., Inc.; Turex, Inc.; Pierson Industries, Inc.; Uniplast Midwest, Inc.; and Uniplast Industries Co. (collectively, the “Note Guarantors”) and Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”), and will be guaranteed on a senior secured basis by the Note Guarantors.   The Company and the Note Guarantors hereby confirm their agreement with J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (“JPMorgan”), Credit Suisse First Boston LLC (“CSFB”) and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (together with JPMorgan and CSFB, the “Initial Purchasers”) concerning the purchase of the Notes from the Company by the several Initial Purchasers.

 

The Notes will be offered and sold to the Initial Purchasers without being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in reliance upon an exemption therefrom. The Company has prepared a preliminary offering memorandum dated January 27, 2004 (the “Preliminary Offering Memorandum”), and will prepare an offering

 



 

memorandum dated the date hereof (the “Offering Memorandum”) setting forth information concerning the Company and the Notes.  Copies of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum have been, and copies of the Offering Memorandum will be, delivered by the Company to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.  Any references herein to the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum shall be deemed to include all amendments and supplements thereto, unless otherwise noted.  The Company hereby confirms that it has authorized the use of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum in connection with the offering and resale of the Notes by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with Section 2.

 

Holders of the Notes (including the Initial Purchasers, their direct and indirect transferees and the Market-Maker (as defined in Annex A attached hereto)) will be entitled to the benefits of an Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Annex A (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company will agree to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) (i) a registration statement under the Securities Act (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) registering an issue of senior secured notes of the Company (the “Exchange Notes”), which are identical in all material respects to the Notes (except that the Exchange Notes will not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions or liquidated damages) and (ii) under certain circumstances, a shelf registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (the “Shelf Registration Statement”).

 

Pursuant to (i) the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), among the Company, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (as Credit Agent under the credit agreement dated as of the Closing Date among the Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank and Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the “Credit Agreement”)), the Trustee and the trustee with respect to the Company’s 111/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 (the “May 2003 Notes”) (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), (ii) the Pledge Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, the Subsidiary Pledgors party thereto and the Collateral Agent (as defined herein) (the “Pledge Agreement”), (iii) the Canadian Pledge Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among Uniplast Industries Co. (“Uniplast”), the subsidiaries of Uniplast party thereto and the Collateral Agent (the “Canadian Pledge Agreement” and, together with the Pledge Agreement, the “Pledge Agreements”), (iv) the Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, the Grantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent (the “Security Agreement”), (v) the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among Uniplast, the subsidiaries of Uniplast party thereto and the Collateral Agent (the “Canadian Security Agreement” and, together with the Security Agreement, the “Security Agreements”) and (vi) a mortgage or deed of trust with respect to each of the following properties:  (a) 299 Clukey Drive, Harrington, Delaware; (b) 1330 Lebanon Road, Danville, Kentucky; (c) 10 Greenfield Road, South Deerfield, Massachusetts; (d) 1 Edison Drive, McAlester, Oklahoma; (e) 851 Garrett Parkway, Lewisburg, Tennessee; (f) 230 Enterprise Drive, Newport News, Virginia; (g) 8039 South 192nd Street, Kent, Washington; and (h) 1701 First Avenue, Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin (collectively, the “Mortgages” and together with the Intercreditor Agreement, the Pledge Agreements and the Security Agreements, the “Security Documents”), each to be delivered to Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”), the Notes and the

 

2



 

guarantees of the Note Guarantors relating to the Notes (the “Guarantees”) will be, on the Closing Date or within a commercially reasonable period of time thereafter, secured by a first-priority security interest in the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement ) and a second-priority security interest in the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), as applicable, for the benefit of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent and each holder of the Notes and the successors and assigns of the foregoing (collectively, the “Secured Parties”).  Pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the security documents relating thereto, the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement) will, as of the Closing Date, hold a first-priority security interest in the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and a second-priority security interest in the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral.  Pursuant to the indenture governing the May 2003 Notes and the security documents relating thereto, the holders of the May 2003 Notes hold a second-priority security interest in the Common Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Offering Memorandum.

 

1.  Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company and the Note Guarantors. The Company and each of the Note Guarantors represent and warrant to, and agree with, the several Initial Purchasers on and as of the date hereof and the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3) that:

 

(a)  Each of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum, as of its respective date, did not, and on the Closing Date the Offering Memorandum will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company and the Note Guarantors make no representation or warranty as to information contained in or omitted from the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to the Initial Purchasers furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Initial Purchaser specifically for use therein (the “Initial Purchasers’ Information”).

 

(b)  Assuming (i) that the Notes are issued, sold and delivered under the circumstances contemplated by the Offering Memorandum and this Agreement, (ii) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers contained in Section 2 and their compliance with the agreements set forth therein and with the transfer procedures and restrictions described in the Offering Memorandum, (iii) that each purchaser within the United States that buys Notes from the Initial Purchasers is a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act, (iv) the accuracy of the representations and warranties made in accordance with this Agreement and the Offering Memorandum by purchasers to whom the Initial Purchasers initially resell the Notes and (v) the receipt by purchasers to whom the Initial Purchasers initially resell the Notes of a copy of the Offering Memorandum furnished as contemplated by Section 2(e) hereof, it is not necessary, in connection with the issuance and sale of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers and the offer, resale and delivery of the Notes by the Initial Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and the Offering

 

3



 

Memorandum, to register the Notes under the Securities Act or to qualify the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”).

 

(c)  The Company and each of its subsidiaries have been duly incorporated and are validly existing as corporations or limited liability companies in good standing under the laws of their respective jurisdictions of incorporation, formation or organization, are duly qualified to do business and are in good standing as foreign corporations or limited liability companies in each jurisdiction in which their respective ownership or lease of property or the conduct of their respective businesses requires such qualification, and have all power and authority necessary to own or hold their respective properties and to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged, except where the failure to so qualify or have such power or authority would not, singularly or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(d)  As of the Closing Date, the Company will have an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Offering Memorandum under the heading “Capitalization”, and all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.  All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and, except for director qualifying shares, are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, restriction upon voting or transfer or any other claim of any third party (collectively, “Liens”), except for those expressly permitted by or created pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the security documents relating thereto, the indenture governing the May 2003 Notes and the security documents relating thereto, the Indenture or the Security Documents (collectively, “Permitted Liens”).

 

(e)  The Company and each of the Note Guarantors each had, has or as of the Closing Date will have, full right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, each Security Document to which it is a party and the Notes (in the case of the Company only) (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”) and to perform their respective obligations hereunder and thereunder; and all requisite action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby have been, or as of the Closing Date will be, duly and validly taken.

 

(f)  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors and constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and each of the Note Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that (i) such enforceability may be subject to (A) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (B) general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (ii) the validity or enforceability of rights to

 

4



 

indemnification and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws or regulations or the public policy underlying such laws or regulations.

 

(g)  The Registration Rights Agreement has been, or as of the Closing Date will be, duly authorized by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors and, when duly executed and delivered in accordance with its terms by each of the parties thereto, will constitute a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors enforceable against the Company and each of the Note Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that (i) such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (ii) the validity or enforceability of rights to indemnification and contribution thereunder may be limited by Federal or state securities laws or regulations or the public policy underlying such laws or regulations.

 

(h)  The Indenture has been, or as of the Closing Date will be, duly authorized by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors and, when duly executed and delivered in accordance with its terms by each of the parties thereto, will constitute a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors enforceable against the Company and each of the Note Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).  On the Closing Date, the Indenture will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder.

 

(i)  The Notes and the Guarantees thereof by the Note Guarantors have been, or as of the Closing Date will be, duly authorized by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors, as the case may be, and, when the Notes have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered as provided in the Indenture and paid for as provided herein, will be duly and validly issued and outstanding and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, as issuer, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, including Article 11 thereof with respect to the Guarantees of the Notes by the Note Guarantors, and enforceable against the Company, as issuer, and each of the Note Guarantors, as guarantors, in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

(j)  Each of the Security Documents has been, or as of the Closing Date will be, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors (to the extent a party thereto).

 

5



 

(k)  On and as of the Closing Date or within a commercially reasonable time thereafter:

 

(i)  Each Security Document, when executed and delivered in accordance with its terms by each of the parties thereto, will constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the grantor party thereto, enforceable against such grantor in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

(ii)  Upon delivery to the Credit Agent of the certificates or instruments representing or evidencing the Pledged Securities (as defined in the Pledge Agreements) or other Common Collateral in accordance with the Pledge Agreements (or in the case of certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Common Collateral which are then in the possession of the Credit Agent, upon the execution and delivery of the Intercreditor Agreement) and, in the case of Common Collateral not constituting certificated securities or instruments, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code (“UCC”) financing statements in the appropriate filing office, the Collateral Agent will obtain a valid and perfected second-priority lien upon and security interest in all right, title and interest of the applicable pledgor in such Pledged Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Obligations (as defined in the Indenture);

 

(iii)  Upon filing by the Collateral Agent of (x) (A) financing statements, (B) any filings required with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and (C) any filings required with the United States Copyright Office and (y) such similar filings as those listed in the preceding clause (x) as required under Canadian law to perfect the first priority or second priority security interest, as applicable, in the Common Collateral located in Canada, the security interests granted pursuant to the Security Agreements will constitute valid, perfected, first-priority security interests with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral secured thereby, and second-priority security interests with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral secured thereby, in each case, as described therein for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

(iv)  The Mortgages will be effective to grant a legal and valid mortgage lien on all of the mortgagor’s right, title and interest in each of the  mortgaged properties thereunder.  When the Mortgages are duly recorded in the proper recorders’ offices or appropriate public records and the mortgage recording fees and taxes in respect thereof are paid and compliance is otherwise had with the formal requirements of state or local law applicable to the recording of real estate mortgages generally, each such Mortgage shall constitute a validly perfected and enforceable first-priority security interest in the related mortgaged property, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, subject only to the encumbrances and exceptions to title expressly set forth therein and except to the extent that such

 

6



 

enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

(v)  (A) Neither the Company nor any of the Note Guarantors hold any Accounts (as defined in the Security Agreements) with respect to which the Collateral Agent does not hold a perfected, second-priority security interest, other than any such Accounts, if any, in which the Lenders do not or will not hold a first-priority security interest.

 

(B) Neither the Company nor any of the Note Guarantors maintains any Inventory (as defined in the Security Agreements) with respect to which the Collateral Agent does not possess a perfected, second-priority security interest, other than any such Inventory, if any, in which the Lenders do not or will not hold a first-priority security interest.

 

(vi)  Except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and the Note Guarantors has filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office for registration or recordation, as applicable, (A) a completed application for the registration of each trademark and patent owned by it which is material to the business of the Company or such Note Guarantor and (B) an appropriate assignment to the Company or any of the Note Guarantors of the interest acquired by it in any trademark and patent.

 

(vii)  The mortgaged properties under the Mortgages comply in all material respects with all applicable setback requirements, zoning codes, ordinances, laws and regulations, except where non-compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(viii)  There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened condemnation proceedings, lawsuits, or administrative actions relating to the mortgaged properties under the Mortgages which would have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(l)  Each of the Security Documents, the Indenture, the Credit Agreement, the Notes, the Guarantees and the Registration Rights Agreement conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum (to the extent described therein).

 

(m)  The execution, delivery and performance by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors of each of the Transaction Documents to which such entity is a party, the issuance, authentication, sale and delivery of the Notes and compliance by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors with the terms thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or, except for  Permitted Liens, result in the creation or imposition of any Lien

 

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upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other material agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (assuming compliance by the Initial Purchasers with their representations, warranties and agreements set forth in Section 2 hereof), except for such conflict, breach or violation which would not, singularly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) result in any violation of any statute or any judgment, order, decree, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets (assuming compliance by the Initial Purchasers with their representations, warranties and agreements set forth in Section 2 hereof), except for such violation which would not, singularly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and (assuming compliance by the Initial Purchasers with their representations, warranties and agreements set forth in Section 2 hereof) no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any such court or arbitrator or governmental agency or body under any such statute, judgment, order, decree, rule or regulation is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors of each of the Transaction Documents to which each is a party, the issuance, authentication, sale and delivery of the Notes and compliance by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors with the terms thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, except for such consents, approvals, authorizations, filings, registrations or qualifications (i) which shall have been obtained or made on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) in the case of performance or compliance with the Registration Rights Agreement, such as may be required to be obtained or made under the Securities Act, applicable state securities laws and the Trust Indenture Act, (iii) as may be required under state or foreign securities and blue sky laws and the rules and regulations of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and (iv) as may be required for such filings or recordings necessary to perfect the security interests created by the Security Documents.

 

(n)  To the best knowledge of the Company (i) Arthur Andersen LLP, at the time they were the Company’s accountants, were independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of Rule 101 of the Code of Professional Conduct of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) and its interpretations and rulings thereunder (“Independent Accountants”), and (ii) Ernst & Young LLP are Independent Accountants.  The historical financial statements (including the related notes) contained in the Offering Memorandum comply in all material respects with the requirements applicable to a registration statement on Form S-4 under the Securities Act (except that certain supporting schedules are omitted); such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby and fairly present the financial position of the entities purported to be covered thereby at the respective dates indicated and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the respective periods indicated; and the financial information contained in the Offering Memorandum under the headings “Summary—Summary financial data”,

 

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“Capitalization”, “Selected financial data”, “Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations” and “Management—Executive compensation” are derived from the accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries and accurately present in all material respects the information purported to be shown thereby.  The other historical financial information and data concerning the Company and its subsidiaries included in the Offering Memorandum are accurately presented in all material respects.

 

(o)  Other than as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, (A) singularly or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (B) question the validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or any action taken or to be taken pursuant thereto; and to the best knowledge of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others.

 

(p)  To the best knowledge of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors, (A) no action has been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order has been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency or body which prevents the issuance of the Notes or suspends the sale of the Notes in any jurisdiction; and (B) no injunction, restraining order or order of any nature by any federal, state or foreign court of competent jurisdiction has been issued with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries which would prevent or suspend the issuance or sale of the Notes or the use of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum in any jurisdiction; no action, suit or proceeding is pending against or, to the best knowledge of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries before any court or arbitrator or any governmental agency, body or official, domestic or foreign, which could reasonably be expected to interfere with or adversely affect the issuance of the Notes or in any manner draw into question the validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or any action taken or to be taken pursuant thereto; and the Company has complied with any and all requests by any securities authority in any jurisdiction for additional information to be included in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum.

 

(q)  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, is (i) in violation of its charter or by-laws (or similar organizational document), (ii) in default, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other material agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property or assets is subject, other than any defaults under the Company’s existing credit facilities as to which the Company has obtained a temporary waiver as described in the Offering Memorandum or (iii) in violation of any law, ordinance, governmental rule, regulation or court decree to which it or its property or assets may be subject, except in the case of

 

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clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such default or violation which would not, singularly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(r)  The Company and each of its subsidiaries possess, and are in compliance with, all material licenses, certificates, authorizations and permits issued by, and have made all declarations and filings with, the appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies which are necessary or desirable for the ownership of their respective properties or the conduct of their respective businesses as described in the Offering Memorandum, except where the failure to possess or comply or make the same would not, singularly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notification of any revocation or modification of any such license, certificate, authorization or permit or has any reason to believe that any such license, certificate, authorization or permit will not be renewed in the ordinary course.

 

(s)  Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all taxes required to have been paid by it, except (i) any taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which the Company or such subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves or (ii) to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(t)  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder or (ii) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a holding company or an “affiliate” thereof within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended.

 

(u)  The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

(v)  The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintains insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by entities engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Company and its subsidiaries, and such insurance is of such type and in such amounts in accordance with customary industry practice.

 

(w)  The Company and each of its subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights to use all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names,

 

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trademark registrations, service mark registrations, copyrights, licenses and know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses; and the conduct of their respective businesses will not conflict with, and the Company and its subsidiaries have not received any notice of any claim of conflict with, any such rights of others, except for such conflicts which would not, singularly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(x)  The Company and each of its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to, or have valid rights to lease or otherwise use, all items of real and personal property which are material to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, in each case free and clear of all Liens except (A) Permitted Liens and (B) such as (i) do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries or (ii) could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(y)  No labor disturbance by or dispute with the employees generally of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the best knowledge of the Company and its subsidiaries, is contemplated or threatened.

 

(z)  The statistical and market-related data included in the Offering Memorandum are based on or derived from sources, including management estimates, that the Company believes to be reliable.

 

(aa)  No “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”), or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)) or “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA) or any of the events set forth in Section 4043(b) of ERISA (other than events with respect to which the 30-day notice requirement under Section 4043 of ERISA has been waived) has occurred with respect to any employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; each such employee benefit plan is in compliance in all material respects with applicable law, including ERISA and the Code; the Company and each of its subsidiaries have not incurred and do not expect to incur material liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of, or withdrawal from, any pension plan for which the Company or any of its subsidiaries would have any liability; and each such pension plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which could reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification.

 

(bb)  There has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment, disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind of toxic or other wastes or hazardous or regulated substances by, due to or caused by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or, to the best knowledge of the Company and its subsidiaries, any other entity (including any predecessor) for whose acts or omissions the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could reasonably be expected to be liable) upon any of the property now

 

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or previously owned or leased by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or upon any other property, in violation of any statute or any ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would, under any statute or any ordinance, rule (including rule of common law), regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, give rise to any liability, except for any violation or liability that could not reasonably be expected to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such violations and liabilities, a Material Adverse Effect; and there has been no disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances with respect to which the Company or any of the Note Guarantors has knowledge, except for any such disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind which could not reasonably be expected to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such discharges and other releases, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(cc)  Neither the Company nor, to the best knowledge of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (iv) made any bribe, unlawful rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.

 

(dd)  On and immediately after the Closing Date, the Company (after giving effect to the issuance of the Notes and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Memorandum) will be Solvent.  As used in this paragraph, the term “Solvent” means, with respect to a particular date, that on such date (i) the present fair market value (or present fair saleable value) of the assets of the Company is not less than the total amount required to pay the probable liabilities of the Company on its total existing debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they become absolute and matured, (ii) the Company is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments as they mature and become due in the normal course of business, (iii) assuming the sale of the Notes as contemplated by this Agreement and the Offering Memorandum, the Company is not incurring debts or liabilities beyond its ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature and (iv) the Company is not engaged in any business or transaction, and is not about to engage in any business or transaction, for which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving due consideration to the prevailing practice in the industry in which the Company is engaged.  In computing the amount of such contingent liabilities at any time, it is intended that such liabilities will be computed at the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

(ee)  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries owns any “margin securities” as that term is defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”), and none of the proceeds of the

 

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sale of the Notes will be used, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin security, for the purpose of reducing or retiring any indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase or carry any margin security or for any other purpose which might cause any of the Notes to be considered a “purpose credit” within the meanings of Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve Board.

 

(ff)  Except for this Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or the Initial Purchasers for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Notes.

 

(gg)  The Notes satisfy the eligibility requirements of Rule 144A(d)(3) under the Securities Act.

 

(hh)  Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates (provided that no representation is made with respect to the Initial Purchasers) has, directly or through any agent, sold, offered for sale, solicited offers to buy or otherwise negotiated in respect of, any security (as such term is defined in the Securities Act), which is or will be integrated with the sale of the Notes in a manner that would require registration of the Notes under the Securities Act.

 

(ii)  None of the Company or any of its affiliates or any other person acting on its or their behalf (provided that no representation is made with respect to the Initial Purchasers or any person to which the Initial Purchasers sell Notes pursuant to Section 2(e)) has engaged, in connection with the offering of the Notes, in any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the Securities Act.

 

(jj)  There are no securities of the Company registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in a U.S. automated inter-dealer quotation system.

 

(kk)  None of the Company or any of the Note Guarantors has taken or will  take, directly or indirectly, any action prohibited by Regulation M under the Exchange Act in connection with the offering of the Notes.

 

(ll)  No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.

 

(mm)  Aspen Industrial S.A. de C.V. is the only Subsidiary which is a significant subsidiary of the Company (as defined in Section 1.02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Act).

 

(nn)  Since the date as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum, except as otherwise stated therein, (i) there has been no material adverse

 

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change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs, management or business prospects of the Company or any of the Note Guarantors, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) none of the Company or any of the Note Guarantors has incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent, other than in the ordinary course of business, (iii) none of the Company or any of the Note Guarantors has entered into any material transaction other than in the ordinary course of business and (iv) there has not been any material change in the long-term debt of the Company or any of the Note Guarantors, or any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or any of the Note Guarantors on any class of their respective capital stock.

 

(oo)  Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical and market-related data included in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum are not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects.

 

2.  Purchase and Resale of the Notes.  (a)  On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Initial Purchasers, severally and not jointly, and each of the Initial Purchasers agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, the principal amount at maturity of Notes set forth opposite the name of such Initial Purchaser on Schedule 1 hereto at a purchase price equal to 71.97% of the principal amount at maturity thereof.  The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any of the Notes except upon payment for all of the Notes to be purchased as provided herein.

 

(b)  The Initial Purchasers have advised the Company that they propose to offer the Notes for resale upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and in the Offering Memorandum.  Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, represents, warrants and agrees that (i) it is a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act, (ii) it is purchasing the Notes pursuant to a private sale exempt from registration under the Securities Act, (iii) it has not solicited offers for, or offered or sold, and will not solicit offers for, or offer or sell, the Notes by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) of Regulation D under the Securities Act (“Regulation D”) or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, (iv) it has solicited and will solicit offers for the Notes only from, and has offered or sold and will offer, sell or deliver the Notes, as part of their initial offering, only (x) to persons whom it reasonably believes to be qualified institutional buyers (“Qualified Institutional Buyers”), as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”), or if any such person is buying for one or more institutional accounts for which such person is acting as fiduciary or agent, only when such person has represented to it that each such account is a Qualified Institutional Buyer to whom notice has been given that such sale or delivery is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and in each case, in transactions in accordance with Rule 144A or (y) in accordance with the restrictions set forth in Annex B hereto and (v) it has and will comply with the applicable provisions set forth under “Transfer restrictions” and “Plan of distribution” in the Offering Memorandum.

 

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(c)  Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, agrees that, prior to or simultaneously with the confirmation of sale by such Initial Purchaser to any purchaser of any of the Notes purchased by such Initial Purchaser from the Company pursuant hereto, such Initial Purchaser shall furnish to that purchaser a copy of the Offering Memorandum (and any amendment or supplement thereto that the Company shall have furnished to such Initial Purchaser prior to the date of such confirmation of sale).

 

(d)  Each Initial Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that the Company and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Sections 5(d) and (e), counsel for the Company and for the Initial Purchasers, respectively, may rely upon the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers and their compliance with their agreements contained in this Section 2, and each Initial Purchaser hereby consents to such reliance.

 

(e)  The Company and each of the Note Guarantors acknowledges and agrees that the Initial Purchasers may sell Notes to or through any affiliate of an Initial Purchaser, which shall have represented, warranted and agreed to comply with the provisions of this Section 2, and that any such affiliate may sell Notes purchased by it to or through an Initial Purchaser.

 

3.  Delivery of and Payment for the Notes.  (a)  Delivery of and payment for the Notes shall be made at the offices of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, New York, New York, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Initial Purchasers and the Company, at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on February 17, 2004 or at such other time or date, not later than seven full business days thereafter, as shall be agreed upon by the Initial Purchasers and the Company (such date and time of payment and delivery being referred to herein as the “Closing Date”).

 

(b)  On the Closing Date, payment of the purchase price for the Notes shall be made to the Company by wire or book-entry transfer of same-day funds to such account or accounts as the Company shall specify prior to the Closing Date or by such other means as the parties hereto shall agree prior to the Closing Date against delivery to the Initial Purchasers of the certificates evidencing the Notes.  Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the obligations of the Initial Purchasers hereunder.  Upon delivery, the Notes shall be in global form, registered in such names and in such denominations as JPMorgan on behalf of the Initial Purchasers shall have requested in writing not less than two full business days prior to the Closing Date.  The Company agrees to make one or more global certificates evidencing the Notes available for inspection by JPMorgan on behalf of the Initial Purchasers in New York, New York at least 24 hours prior to the Closing Date.

 

4.  Further Agreements of the Company and the Note Guarantors.  The Company and each of the Note Guarantors agree with each of the several Initial Purchasers:

 

(a)  to advise the Initial Purchasers promptly and, if requested, confirm such advice in writing, of the happening of any event which makes any statement of a material fact made in the Offering Memorandum untrue or which requires the making of any additions to or changes in the Offering Memorandum (as amended or supplemented from

 

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time to time) in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; to advise the Initial Purchasers promptly of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum, of any suspension of the qualification of the Notes for offering or sale in any jurisdiction and of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose; and to use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such order preventing or suspending the use of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum or suspending any such qualification and, if any such suspension is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible time;

 

(b)  to furnish promptly to each of the Initial Purchasers and counsel for the Initial Purchasers, without charge, as many copies of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum (and any amendments or supplements thereto) as may be reasonably requested;

 

(c)  prior to making any amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum, to furnish a copy thereof to each of the Initial Purchasers and counsel for the Initial Purchasers and not to effect any such amendment or supplement to which the Initial Purchasers shall reasonably object by notice to the Company after a reasonable period to review, unless in the opinion of counsel to the Company such amendment or supplement is required by law;

 

(d)  if, at any time prior to completion of the resale of the Notes by the Initial Purchasers, any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Initial Purchasers or counsel for the Company, to amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum in order that the Offering Memorandum will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if it is necessary to amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum to comply with applicable law, to promptly prepare such amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such untrue statement or omission or so that the Offering Memorandum, as so amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law;

 

(e)  if the Company is no longer then subject to and in compliance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, and the Notes are “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act, to furnish to holders of the Notes and prospective purchasers of the Notes designated by such holders, upon request of such holders or such prospective purchasers, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act for so long as the Notes are outstanding (the foregoing agreement being for the benefit of the holders from time to time of the Notes and prospective purchasers of the Notes designated by such holders);

 

(f)  to promptly take from time to time such actions as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request to qualify the Notes for offering and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such United States jurisdictions as the Initial Purchasers may designate and to continue such qualifications in effect for so long as required for the resale of the Notes;

 

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provided that the Company and its subsidiaries shall not be obligated to qualify as foreign corporations in any jurisdiction in which they are not so qualified or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction;

 

(g)  to assist the Initial Purchasers in arranging for the Notes to be designated Private Offerings, Resales and Trading through Automated Linkages (“PORTAL”) Market securities in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”) relating to trading in the PORTAL Market and for the Notes to be eligible for clearance and settlement through The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”);

 

(h)  not to, and to cause its affiliates (other than the Initial Purchasers or any person to which the Initial Purchasers sell Notes pursuant to Section 2(e), as to whom the Company and the Note Guarantors make no covenant) not to, sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as such term is defined in the Securities Act) which could be integrated with the sale of the Notes in a manner which would require registration of the Notes under the Securities Act;

 

(i)  except following the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement, as the case may be, not to, and to cause its affiliates not to, and not to authorize or knowingly permit any person acting on their behalf to, solicit any offer to buy or offer to sell the Notes by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Regulation D or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act; and not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any securities under circumstances where such offer, sale, contract or disposition would cause the exemption afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act to cease to be applicable to the offering and sale of the Notes as contemplated by this Agreement and the Offering Memorandum; provided, however, that the Company and the Note Guarantors do not covenant pursuant to this paragraph (i) with respect to the Initial Purchasers or any person to which the Initial Purchasers sell Notes pursuant to Section 2(e);

 

(j)  for a period of 90 days from the date of the Offering Memorandum and except as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, not to offer for sale, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file a registration statement for, or announce any offer, sale, contract for sale of or other disposition of any debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or the Note Guarantors or any of their subsidiaries (other than the Notes and the Exchange Notes) without the prior written consent of JPMorgan; provided, that the filing of one or more post-effective amendments to the Company’s registration statement covering market-making activities by JPMorgan relating to the Company’s 11L % Senior Secured Notes due 2009 and the Company’s 13% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 is expressly permitted;

 

(k)  during the period from the Closing Date until two years after the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of the Initial Purchasers, not to, and to cause its affiliates (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) not to, resell any of the Notes

 

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that have been reacquired by them other than to the Company, except for Notes purchased by the Company or any of its affiliates and resold in a transaction registered under the Securities Act and except for the Notes and Exchange Notes purchased and resold by JPMorgan in connection with its market making activities, if any;

 

(l)  not to, for a period of two years following the Closing Date, be or become, or be or become owned by, an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or face-amount certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act, and to not be or become, or be or become owned by, a closed-end investment company required to be registered, but not registered thereunder;

 

(m)  in connection with the offering of the Notes, until JPMorgan on behalf of the Initial Purchasers shall have notified the Company of the completion of the resale of the Notes, not to, and to cause its affiliated purchasers (as defined in Regulation M under the Exchange Act) not to, either alone or with one or more other persons, bid for or purchase, for any account in which it or any of its affiliated purchasers has a beneficial interest, any Notes, or attempt to induce any person to purchase any Notes; and not to, and to cause its affiliated purchasers not to, make bids or purchase for the purpose of creating actual, or apparent, active trading in or of raising the price of the Notes; provided, however, that the Company and the Note Guarantors do not covenant pursuant to this paragraph (m) with respect to the Initial Purchasers or any person to which the Initial Purchasers sell Notes pursuant to Section 2(e);

 

(n)  in connection with the offering of the Notes, to make its officers, employees, independent accountants and legal counsel reasonably available upon request by the Initial Purchasers;

 

(o)  to do and perform all things required to be done and performed by it under this Agreement that are within its control prior to or after the Closing Date, and to use its commercially reasonable best efforts to satisfy all conditions precedent on its part to the delivery of the Notes;

 

(p)  to not take any action prior to the execution and delivery of the Indenture which, if taken after such execution and delivery, would have violated any of the covenants contained in the Indenture;

 

(q)  to not take any action prior to the Closing Date which would require the Offering Memorandum to be amended or supplemented pursuant to Section 4(d) without the prior written consent of the Initial Purchasers, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld;

 

(r)  prior to the Closing Date, not to issue any press release or other communication directly or indirectly or hold any press conference with respect to the Company, its condition, financial or otherwise, or earnings, business affairs or business prospects (except for routine oral marketing communications in the ordinary course of business and consistent with the past practices of the Company and of which the Initial Purchasers are notified), without the prior written consent of the Initial Purchasers, unless

 

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in the judgment of the Company and its counsel, and after notification to the Initial Purchasers, such press release or communication is required by law; and

 

(s)  to apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes as set forth in the Offering Memorandum under the heading “Use of proceeds”.

 

5.  Conditions to Initial Purchasers’ Obligations.  The respective obligations of the several Initial Purchasers hereunder are subject to the accuracy, on and as of the date hereof and the Closing Date, of the representations and warranties of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors contained herein, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors and their respective officers made in any certificates delivered pursuant hereto, to the performance by the Company and each of the Note Guarantors of their respective obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional terms and conditions:

 

(a)  The Offering Memorandum (and any amendments or supplements thereto) shall have been printed and copies distributed to the Initial Purchasers as promptly as practicable on or following the date of this Agreement or at such other date and time as to which the Initial Purchasers may agree; and no stop order suspending the sale of the Notes in any jurisdiction shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been commenced or shall be pending or threatened.

 

(b)  None of the Initial Purchasers shall have discovered and disclosed to the Company on or prior to the Closing Date that the Offering Memorandum or any amendment or supplement thereto contains an untrue statement of a fact which, in the opinion of counsel for the Initial Purchasers, is material or omits to state any fact which, in the opinion of such counsel, is material and is required to be stated therein or is necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(c)  All requisite proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization, form and validity of each of the Transaction Documents and the Offering Memorandum, and all other legal matters relating to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby, shall be reasonably satisfactory in all material respects to the Initial Purchasers, and the Company shall have furnished to the Initial Purchasers all documents and information that the Initial  Purchasers or their counsel may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.

 

(d)  Each of Sonnenschein Nath & Rosenthal LLP and Stoel Rives LLP shall have furnished to the Initial Purchasers its written opinion, as counsel to the Company, addressed to the Initial Purchasers and dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers.

 

(e)  The Initial Purchasers shall have received from Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Initial Purchasers, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date, with respect to such matters as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents and information as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

 

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(f)  Each of the following legal counsel shall have furnished to the Initial Purchasers its respective written opinion, as special counsel to the Company, addressed to the Initial Purchasers and dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers: (i) Potter Anderson & Corroon, LLP as special counsel in the state of Delaware; (ii) Baker & Daniels,  as special counsel in the state of Indiana; (iii) Wyatt, Tarrant & Combs, as special counsel in the state of Kentucky; (iv) Riemer & Braunstein LLP, as special counsel in the state of Massachusetts; (v) McAfee & Taft, a Professional Corporation, as special counsel in the state of Oklahoma; (vi) Edwards & Angell,  as special counsel in the state of Rhode Island; (vii) Wyatt, Tarrant & Combs, as special counsel in the state of Tennessee; (viii) Hunton & Williams, as special counsel in the state of Virginia; (ix) Perkins Coie LLP, as special counsel in the state of Washington;  (x) Quarles & Brady LLP, as special counsel in the state of Wisconsin, (xi) Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP, as special Canadian counsel and (xii) Stewart Mckelvey Stirling Scales, as special Nova Scotia counsel.

 

(g)  The Company shall have furnished to the Initial Purchasers a letter (“Initial Letter”) from Ernst & Young LLP, addressed to the Initial Purchasers and dated the date hereof, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers, containing statements and information of the type customarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect  to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Offering Memorandum; provided, however, that to the extent that Ernst & Young LLP is not able to address any of the foregoing matters due to the fact that they became the Company’s accountants in 2002, such matters may be addressed in a letter (the “Company Initial Letter”) from Brian E. Johnson, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, and Geff Perera, Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller of the Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers.

 

(h)  The Company shall have furnished to the Initial Purchasers a letter (the “Bring-Down Letter”) of Ernst & Young LLP, addressed to the Initial Purchasers and dated the Closing Date (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of Rule 101 of the Code of Professional Conduct of the AICPA and its interpretations and rulings thereunder, (ii) stating, as of the date of the Bring-Down Letter (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Offering Memorandum, as of a date not more than three business days prior to the date of the Bring-Down Letter), that the conclusions and findings of such accountants with respect to the financial information and other matters covered by its Initial Letter are accurate and (iii) confirming in all material respects the conclusions and findings set forth in its Initial Letter.  In addition, the Company shall have furnished to the Initial Purchasers a  letter (the “Company Bring-Down Letter”) of Brian E. Johnson and Geff Perera, addressed to the Initial Purchasers and dated the Closing Date (i) stating, as of the date of the Company Bring-Down Letter, that the conclusions and findings of Mr. Johnson and Mr. Perera with respect to the financial information and other matters covered by the Company Initial Letter are accurate and (ii) confirming in all material respects the conclusions and findings set forth in the Company Initial Letter.

 

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(i)  The Company and each of the Note Guarantors shall have furnished to the Initial Purchasers a certificate, dated the Closing Date, of their respective  chief executive officers  and their respective chief financial officers stating that (A) such officers have carefully examined the Offering Memorandum, (B) in their opinion, the Offering Memorandum, as of its date, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and since the date of the Offering Memorandum, no event has occurred which should have been set forth in a supplement or amendment to the Offering Memorandum so that the Offering Memorandum (as so amended or supplemented) would not include any untrue statement of a material fact and would not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (C) as of the Closing Date, the representations and warranties of the Company or the particular Note Guarantor, as applicable, in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects, the Company or the particular Note Guarantor, as applicable,  has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or prior to the Closing Date and (D) with respect to officers of the Company only, subsequent to the date of the most recent financial statements contained in the Offering Memorandum, there has been no material adverse change in the financial position or results of operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

(j)  The Initial Purchasers shall have received counterparts of the Registration Rights Agreement which shall have been executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors.

 

(k)  The Indenture shall have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Trustee, and the Notes shall have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee.

 

(l)  The Notes shall have been approved by the NASD for trading in the PORTAL Market and shall be eligible for clearance and settlement through DTC.

 

(m)  If any event shall have occurred that requires the Company under Section 4(d) to prepare an amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum, such amendment or supplement shall have been prepared, the Initial Purchasers shall have been given a reasonable opportunity to comment thereon, and copies thereof shall have been delivered to the Initial Purchasers reasonably in advance of the Closing Date.

 

(n)  There shall not have occurred any invalidation of Rule 144A under the Securities Act by any court or any withdrawal or proposed withdrawal of any rule or regulation under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act by the Commission or any amendment or proposed amendment thereof by the Commission which in the judgment of

 

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the Initial Purchasers would materially impair the ability of the Initial Purchasers to purchase, hold or effect resales of the Notes as contemplated hereby.

 

(o)  Except as described in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if earlier, the dates as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum, there shall not have been any change in the long-term debt or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, the effect of which, in any such case described above, is, in the judgment of the Initial Purchasers, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the sale or delivery of the Notes on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(p)  No action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency or body which would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the issuance or sale of the Notes; and no injunction, restraining order or order of any other nature by any federal or state court of competent jurisdiction shall have been issued as of the Closing Date which would prevent the issuance or sale of the Notes.

 

(q)  Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Notes or any of the Company’s other debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”, as such term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading), its rating of the Notes or any of the Company’s other debt securities or preferred stock.

 

(r)  Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the over-the-counter market shall have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall have been established on any such exchange or market by the Commission, by any such exchange or by any other regulatory body or governmental authority having jurisdiction, or trading in any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market shall have been suspended or (ii) any moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by federal or New York state authorities or (iii) an outbreak or escalation of hostilities or a declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or (iv) any calamity or crisis, either within or outside the United States or a material adverse change in general economic, political or financial conditions (or the effect of international conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall be such) the effect of which, in the case of this clause (iv), is, in the judgment of the Initial Purchasers, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offer, sale or the delivery of the

 

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Notes on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(s)  On the Closing Date, the following documents and instruments relating to substantially all of the Common Collateral shall have been delivered to the Initial Purchasers:  a copy of the financing statements and such other instruments as are  necessary to perfect the lien of, and the security interests to be created by, the Security Documents.

 

(t)  The Initial Purchasers shall have received in respect of the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 5(s), a mortgagee’s title policy of title insurance or marked-up title commitment for such insurance.  Such policy or title commitment shall (i) be in an amount equal to the amount of title insurance coverage provided to the Lenders in respect of their security interest in the properties covered by such Mortgages; (ii) insure that the Mortgages insured thereby create a valid second lien on the property covered by such Mortgage, free and clear of all liens, defects and encumbrances other than Permitted Liens; (iii) name the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the holders of the Notes, as the insured thereunder; (iv) be in the form of ALTA Loan Policy-1992; and (v) contain such endorsements and effective coverage as contained in the title insurance policies delivered in connection with the Credit Agreement.

 

(u)  On or prior to the Closing Date, JPMorgan shall have received the results of lien searches, conducted by a search service reasonably satisfactory to JPMorgan, and JPMorgan shall be satisfied that no liens are outstanding on the property or assets of the Company and the Note Guarantors, other than any such Liens (i) which constitute Permitted Liens or (ii) as to which JPMorgan has received documentation reasonably satisfactory to it evidencing the termination of such liens.

 

(v)  On or prior to the Closing Date, a copy of each of the duly executed Security Documents shall have been delivered to the Initial Purchasers.

 

(w)  The initial funding under the Credit Agreement shall have been consummated contemporaneously with the issuance of the Notes on the terms described in the Offering Memorandum.

 

All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Initial Purchasers.

 

6.  Termination.  The obligations of the Initial Purchasers hereunder may be terminated by the Initial Purchasers, in their absolute discretion, by notice given to and received by the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Notes if, prior to that time, any of the events described in Section 5(n), (o), (p) (q) or (r) shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

7.  Defaulting Initial Purchasers.  (a)  If, on the Closing Date, any Initial Purchaser defaults in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, the non-defaulting Initial Purchaser may make arrangements for the purchase of the Notes which such defaulting Initial Purchaser agreed but failed to purchase by other persons satisfactory to the Company and the

 

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non-defaulting Initial Purchaser, but if no such arrangements are made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of the non-defaulting Initial Purchaser or the Company, except that the Company and the Note Guarantors will continue to be liable for the payment of expenses to the extent set forth in Sections 8 and 12 and except that the provisions of Sections 9 and 10 shall not terminate and shall remain in effect. As used in this Agreement, the term “Initial Purchasers” includes, for all purposes of this Agreement unless the context otherwise requires, any party not listed in Schedule 1 hereto that, pursuant to this Section 7, purchases Notes which a defaulting Initial Purchaser agreed but failed to purchase.

 

(b)  Nothing contained herein shall relieve a defaulting Initial Purchaser of any liability it may have to the Company or any non-defaulting Initial Purchaser for damages caused by its default. If other persons are obligated or agree to purchase the Notes of a defaulting Initial Purchaser, either the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers or the Company may postpone the Closing Date for up to seven full business days in order to effect any changes that in the opinion of counsel for the Company or counsel for the Initial Purchasers may be necessary in the Offering Memorandum or in any other document or arrangement, and the Company agrees to promptly prepare any amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum that effects any such changes.

 

8.  Reimbursement of Initial Purchasers’ Expenses.  If (a) this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to Section 6, (b) the Company shall fail to tender the Notes for delivery to the Initial Purchasers (unless the Initial Purchasers had failed to comply with their representations, warranties and agreements set forth in Section 2 hereof) or (c) the Initial Purchasers shall decline to purchase the Notes for any reason permitted under this Agreement, the Company and the Note Guarantors shall reimburse the Initial Purchasers for such out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) as shall have been reasonably incurred by the Initial Purchasers in connection with this Agreement and the proposed purchase and resale of the Notes.

 

9.  Indemnification.  (a)  The Company and each of the Note Guarantors shall jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless each Initial Purchaser, its affiliates, their respective officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents, and each person, if any, who controls any Initial Purchaser within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (collectively referred to for purposes of this Section 9(a) and Section 10 as an Initial Purchaser), from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof (including, without limitation, any loss, claim, damage, liability or action relating to purchases and sales of the Notes), to which that Initial Purchaser may become subject, whether commenced or threatened, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any information provided by the Company pursuant to Section 4(e) or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and shall reimburse each Initial Purchaser promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by that Initial Purchaser in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend

 

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against or appearing as a third party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company and the Note Guarantors shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with any Initial Purchasers’ Information; and provided, further, that with respect to any such untrue statement in or omission from the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 9(a) shall not inure to the benefit of any such Initial Purchaser to the extent that the sale to the person asserting any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action was an initial resale by such Initial Purchaser and any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action of or with respect to such Initial Purchaser results from the fact that both (A) to the extent required by applicable law, a copy of the Offering Memorandum was not sent or given to such person at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Notes to such person and (B) the untrue statement in or omission from the Preliminary Offering Memorandum was corrected in the Offering Memorandum unless, in either case, such failure to deliver the Offering Memorandum was a result of non-compliance by the Company with Section 4(b).

 

(b)  Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its affiliates (other than an Initial Purchaser to the extent it would be deemed an affiliate), their respective officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (collectively referred to for purposes of this Section 9(b) and Section 10 as the Company), from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof, to which the Company may become subject, whether commenced or threatened, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with any Initial Purchasers’ Information provided by such Initial Purchaser, and shall reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against or appearing as a third party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred.

 

(c)  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 9 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party pursuant to Section 9(a) or 9(b), notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; provided, however, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this Section 9 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and, provided, further, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 9.  If any

 

25



 

such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party.  After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 9 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, that an indemnified party shall have the right to employ its own counsel in any such action, but the fees, expenses and other charges of such counsel for the indemnified party will be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (1) the employment of counsel by the indemnified party has been authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (2) the indemnified party has reasonably concluded (based upon advice of counsel to the indemnified party) that there may be legal defenses available to it or other indemnified parties that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) a conflict or potential conflict exists (based upon advice of counsel to the indemnified party) between the indemnified party and the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party will not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party) or (4) the indemnifying party has not in fact employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to assume the defense of such action within a reasonable time after receiving notice of the commencement of the action, in each of which cases the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel will be at the expense of the indemnifying party or parties.  It is understood that the indemnifying party or parties shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any one time for all such indemnified party or parties.  Each indemnified party, as a condition of the indemnity agreements contained in Sections 9(a) and 9(b), shall use all reasonable efforts to cooperate with the indemnifying party in the defense of any such action or claim.  No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), but if settled with its written consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.  No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

 

The obligations of the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers in this Section 9 and in Section 10 are in addition to any other liability that the Company, the Note Guarantors or the Initial Purchasers, as the case may be, may otherwise have, including in respect of any breaches of representations, warranties and agreements made herein by any such party.

 

10.  Contribution.  If the indemnification provided for in Section 9 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 9(a) or 9(b), then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the

 

26



 

amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, (i) in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Note Guarantors on the one hand and the Initial Purchasers on the other from the offering of the Notes or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Note Guarantors on the one hand and the Initial Purchasers on the other with respect to the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative benefits received by the Company and the Note Guarantors on the one hand and the Initial Purchasers on the other with respect to such offering shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Notes purchased under this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by or on behalf of the Company and the Note Guarantors, on the one hand, and the total discounts and commissions received by the Initial Purchasers with respect to the Notes purchased under this Agreement, on the other, bear to the total gross proceeds from the sale of the Notes under this Agreement.  The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to the Company or information supplied by the Company and the Note Guarantors on the one hand or to any Initial Purchasers’ Information on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission.  The Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 10 were to be determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Initial Purchasers were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein.  The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 10 shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 10, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend any such action or claim.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 10, no Initial Purchaser shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total discounts and commissions received by such Initial Purchaser with respect to the Notes purchased by it under this Agreement exceeds the amount of any damages which such Initial Purchaser has otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.  No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

The Initial Purchasers’ obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 10 are several in proportion to their respective purchase obligations and not joint.

 

11.  Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement.  This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Initial Purchasers, the Company, the Note Guarantors and their respective successors.  This Agreement and the terms and provisions hereof are for the sole benefit of only those persons, except as provided in Sections 9 and 10 with respect to affiliates, officers, directors, employees, representatives, agents and controlling persons of the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers and in Section 4(e) with respect to holders and

 

27



 

prospective purchasers of the Notes.  Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, other than the persons referred to in this Section 11, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein.

 

12.  Expenses.  The Company and the Note Guarantors agree with the Initial Purchasers to pay (a) the costs incident to the authorization, issuance, sale, preparation and delivery of the Notes and any taxes payable in that connection; (b) the costs incident to the preparation, printing and distribution of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Offering Memorandum and any amendments or supplements thereto; (c) the costs of reproducing and distributing each of the Transaction Documents; (d) the costs incident to the preparation, printing and delivery of the certificates evidencing the Notes, including stamp duties and transfer taxes, if any, payable upon issuance of the Notes; (e) the fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent accountants; (f) the fees and expenses of qualifying the Notes under the securities laws of the several jurisdictions as provided in Section 4(g) and of preparing, printing and distributing Blue Sky Memoranda (including related fees and expenses of counsel for the Initial Purchasers); (g) any fees charged by rating agencies for rating the Notes; (h) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and any paying agent (including related fees and expenses of any counsel to such parties); (i) all expenses and application fees incurred in connection with the application for the inclusion of the Notes on the PORTAL Market and the approval of the Notes for book-entry transfer by DTC; (j) one-half the cost of air travel in connection with the “road show” undertaken in connection with the offering of the Notes (and the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers agree that in connection with such road show the Initial Purchasers shall pay the rental costs for the venues used during such road show and its own expenses for lodging and meals); and (k) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company and the Note Guarantors under this Agreement which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section 12; provided, however, that except as provided in this Section 12 and Section 8, the Initial Purchasers shall pay their own costs and expenses.

 

13.  Survival.  The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, representations, warranties and agreements of the Company, the Note Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers contained in this  Agreement or made by or on behalf of the Company, the Note Guarantors or the Initial Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement or any certificate delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Notes and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancelation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any of them or any of their respective affiliates, officers, directors, employees, representatives, agents or controlling persons.

 

14.  Notices, etc..  All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and:

 

(a)  if to the Initial Purchasers, shall be delivered or sent by mail or telecopy transmission to J.P. Morgan Securities, 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017, Attention:  Gerard J. Murray (telecopier no.: (212) 270-1063); or

 

(b)  if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail or telecopy transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Offering Memorandum, Attention:  Brian E. Johnson (telecopier no.: (847) 969-3338);

 

28



 

provided that any notice to an Initial Purchaser pursuant to Section 9(c) shall also be delivered or sent by mail to such Initial Purchaser at its address set forth on the signature page hereof.  Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect at the time of receipt thereof.

 

The Company and the Note Guarantors or the Initial Purchasers may, by written notice to the other, designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

The Company shall be entitled to act and rely upon any request, consent, notice or agreement given or made on behalf of the Initial Purchasers by JPMorgan.

 

15.  Definition of Terms.  For purposes of this Agreement, (a) the term “business day” means any day on which the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. is open for trading, (b) the term “subsidiary” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act and (c) except where otherwise expressly provided, the term “affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

 

16.  Initial Purchasers’ Information.  The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that, for all purposes of this Agreement, the Initial Purchasers’ Information consists solely of the following information in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum: (i) the last sentence on the front cover page concerning delivery of the Notes and (ii) the statements concerning the Initial Purchasers contained in the third and tenth paragraphs under the heading “Plan of distribution”.

 

17.  GOVERNING LAWTHIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

18.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (which may include counterparts delivered by telecopier) and, if executed in more than one counterpart, the executed counterparts shall each be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

 

19.  Amendments.  No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, nor any consent or approval to any departure therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto.

 

20.  Headings.  The headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.

 

29



 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to us a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument will become a binding agreement among the Company, the Note Guarantors and the several Initial Purchasers in accordance with its terms.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:

Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL,

 

PLIANT FILM PRODUCTS OF MEXICO, INC.,

 

PLIANT SOLUTIONS CORPORATION,

 

PLIANT PACKAGING OF CANADA, LLC,

 

UNIPLAST HOLDINGS INC.,

 

UNIPLAST U.S., INC.,

 

TUREX, INC.,

 

PIERSON INDUSTRIES, INC.,

 

UNIPLAST MIDWEST, INC.,

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title: Vice President

 

30



 

Accepted:

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.,

For itself and on behalf of the several

Initial Purchasers listed in Schedule I hereto.

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

Address for notices pursuant to Section 9(c):

1 Chase Plaza, 25th floor

New York, New York 10081

Attention:  Legal Department

 

31



 

SCHEDULE 1

 

 

Initial Purchasers

 

Aggregate Principal
Amount at Maturity

 

 

 

 

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

 

$

153,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

 

$

107,100,000

 

 

 

 

 

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

 

$

45,900,000

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

306,000,000

 

 



 

ANNEX A

 

[Form of Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement]

 



 

ANNEX B

 

Restrictions on Offers and Sales Outside the United States

 

In connection with offers and sales of Securities outside the United States:

 

(a)  Each Initial Purchaser acknowledges that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons except pursuant to an exemption from, or in transactions not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

(b)  Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, represents, warrants and agrees that:

 

(i)  Such Initial Purchaser has offered and sold the Securities, and will offer and sell the Securities, (A) as part of their distribution at any time and (B) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering of the Securities and the Closing Date, only in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”) or Rule 144A or any other available exemption from registration under the Securities Act.

 

(ii)  None of such Initial Purchaser or any of its affiliates or any other person acting on its or their behalf has engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts with respect to the Securities, and all such persons have complied and will comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S.

 

(iii)  At or prior to the confirmation of sale of any Securities sold in reliance on Regulation S, such Initial Purchaser will have sent to each distributor, dealer or other person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration that purchase Securities from it during the distribution compliance period a confirmation or notice to substantially the following effect:

 

“The Securities covered hereby have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons (i) as part of their distribution at any time or (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering of the Securities and the date of original issuance of the Securities, except in accordance with Regulation S or Rule 144A or any other available exemption from registration under the Securities Act.  Terms used above have the meanings given to them by Regulation S.”

 

(iv)  Such Initial Purchaser has not and will not enter into any contractual arrangement with any distributor with respect to the distribution of the Securities, except with its affiliates or with the prior written consent of the Company.

 



 

Terms used in paragraph (a) and this paragraph (b) and not otherwise defined in this Agreement have the meanings given to them by Regulation S.

 

(c)  Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, represents, warrants and agrees that (i) it has not offered or sold and prior to the date six months after the Closing Date, will not offer or sell any Securities to persons in the United Kingdom except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995 (as amended); (ii) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the United Kingdom Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”)) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of any Securities in circumstances in which Section 21(i) of the FSMA does not apply to the Company or the Note Guarantors; and (iii) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the Notes in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

 

(d)  Each Initial Purchaser acknowledges that no action has been or will be taken by the Company that would permit a public offering of the Securities, or possession or distribution of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Offering Memorandum or any other offering or publicity material relating to the Securities, in any country or jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required.

 

2


EX-10.19 10 a04-3791_1ex10d19.htm EX-10.19

EXHIBIT 10.19

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

 

dated as of

 

 

February 17, 2004

 

 

among

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

as Parent Borrower,

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,
as Canadian Subsidiary Borrower,

 

 

The Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers Party Hereto,

 

 

The Lenders Party Hereto,

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,

as Administrative Agent and

Documentation Agent,

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,

as Collateral Agent,

 

 

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION,

as Co-Collateral Agent,

 

 

and

 

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,

as Syndication Agent

 


 

JPMORGAN SECURITIES INC. and
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and
Joint Bookrunners

 

[6701-373]

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.

Defined Terms

 

SECTION 1.02.

Classification of Loans and Borrowings

 

SECTION 1.03.

Terms Generally

 

SECTION 1.04.

Accounting Terms; GAAP

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

The Credits

 

SECTION 2.01.

Commitments; Loans Outstanding on Effective Date

 

SECTION 2.02.

Loans and Borrowings

 

SECTION 2.03.

Requests for Borrowings

 

SECTION 2.04.

Swingline Loans

 

SECTION 2.05.

Letters of Credit

 

SECTION 2.06.

Funding of Borrowings

 

SECTION 2.07.

Interest Elections

 

SECTION 2.08.

Termination and Reduction of Commitments

 

SECTION 2.09.

Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt

 

SECTION 2.10.

Prepayment of Loans

 

SECTION 2.11.

Fees

 

SECTION 2.12.

Interest

 

SECTION 2.13.

Alternate Rate of Interest

 

SECTION 2.14.

Increased Costs

 

SECTION 2.15.

Break Funding Payments

 

SECTION 2.16.

Taxes

 

SECTION 2.17.

Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs

 

SECTION 2.18.

Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

SECTION 3.01.

Organization; Powers

 

SECTION 3.02.

Authorization; Enforceability

 

 



 

SECTION 3.03.

Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts

 

SECTION 3.04.

Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change

 

SECTION 3.05.

Properties

 

SECTION 3.06.

Litigation and Environmental Matters

 

SECTION 3.07.

Compliance with Laws and Agreements

 

SECTION 3.08.

Investment and Holding Company Status

 

SECTION 3.09.

Taxes

 

SECTION 3.10.

ERISA

 

SECTION 3.11.

Disclosure

 

SECTION 3.12.

Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 3.13.

Insurance

 

SECTION 3.14.

Labor Matters

 

SECTION 3.15.

Solvency

 

SECTION 3.16.

Security Documents

 

SECTION 3.17.

Federal Reserve Regulations

 

SECTION 3.18.

Senior Secured Obligations

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Conditions

 

SECTION 4.01.

Effective Date

 

SECTION 4.02.

Each Credit Event

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

Affirmative Covenants

 

SECTION 5.01.

Financial Statements and Other Information

 

SECTION 5.02.

Notices of Material Events

 

SECTION 5.03.

Information Regarding Collateral

 

SECTION 5.04.

Existence; Conduct of Business

 

SECTION 5.05.

Payment of Obligations; Compliance with Leases

 

SECTION 5.06.

Maintenance of Properties

 

SECTION 5.07.

Insurance

 

SECTION 5.08.

Casualty and Condemnation

 

SECTION 5.09.

Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights

 

SECTION 5.10.

Compliance with Laws

 

SECTION 5.11.

Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit

 

SECTION 5.12.

Additional Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 5.13.

Further Assurances

 

 

2



 

ARTICLE VI

 

Negative Covenants

 

SECTION 6.01.

Indebtedness

 

SECTION 6.02.

Certain Equity Securities

 

SECTION 6.03.

Liens

 

SECTION 6.04.

Fundamental Changes

 

SECTION 6.05.

Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions

 

SECTION 6.06.

Asset Sales

 

SECTION 6.07.

Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

 

SECTION 6.08.

Swap Agreements

 

SECTION 6.09.

Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness

 

SECTION 6.10.

Transactions with Affiliates

 

SECTION 6.11.

Restrictive Agreements

 

SECTION 6.12.

Amendment of Material Documents

 

SECTION 6.13.

Designated Senior Debt

 

SECTION 6.14.

Cash Held by Foreign Subsidiaries

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Events of Default

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

The Agents

 

ARTICLE IX

 

Collection Allocation Mechanism

 

SECTION 9.01.

Implementation of CAM

 

SECTION 9.02.

Letters of Credit

 

 

ARTICLE X

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 10.01.

Notices

 

SECTION 10.02.

Waivers; Amendments

 

SECTION 10.03.

Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver; Joint and Several Obligations

 

 

3



 

SECTION 10.04.

Successors and Assigns

 

SECTION 10.05.

Survival

 

SECTION 10.06.

Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

 

SECTION 10.07.

Severability

 

SECTION 10.08.

Right of Setoff

 

SECTION 10.09.

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process

 

SECTION 10.10.

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

 

SECTION 10.11.

Headings

 

SECTION 10.12.

Confidentiality

 

SECTION 10.13.

Conversion of Currencies

 

SECTION 10.14.

Interest Rate Limitation

 

 

 

SCHEDULES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 1.01(a)

Mortgaged Properties

 

Schedule 1.01(b)

Existing Letters of Credit

 

Schedule 1.01(c)

Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers

 

Schedule 1.01(d)

Excluded Subsidiaries

 

Schedule 2.01(a)

Domestic Commitments

 

Schedule 2.01(b)

Canadian Commitments

 

Schedule 3.05

Owned or Leased Property

 

Schedule 3.12

Subsidiaries

 

Schedule 3.13

Insurance

 

Schedule 3.16(d)

Mortgage Filing Offices

 

Schedule 4.01

Foreign Jurisdictions

 

Schedule 5.07

Insurance Levels

 

Schedule 6.01

Existing Indebtedness

 

Schedule 6.03

Existing Liens

 

Schedule 6.05

Existing Investments

 

Schedule 6.05(h)

Existing Joint Ventures

 

Schedule 6.06

Asset Sales

 

Schedule 6.10

Affiliate Transactions

 

Schedule 6.11

Existing Restrictions

 

 

 

EXHIBITS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

Form of Assignment and Assumption

 

Exhibit B-1

Form of Opinion of Borrower’s Counsel

 

Exhibit B-2

Form of Opinion of Borrower’s Utah Counsel

 

Exhibit B-3

Form of Opinion of Borrower’s Canadian Counsel

 

Exhibit C

Form of Guarantee Agreement

 

Exhibit D

Form of Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement

 

Exhibit E-1

Form of Domestic Pledge Agreement

 

 

4



 

Exhibit E-2

Form of Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

Exhibit F-1

Form of Domestic Security Agreement

 

Exhibit F-2

Form of Canadian Security Agreement

 

Exhibit G

Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

 

 

5



 

CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation, UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia corporation, the DOMESTIC SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS party hereto, the LENDERS party hereto, CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Documentation Agent, DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent, GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Co-Collateral Agent, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Syndication Agent.

 

The parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.  Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

 

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

 

Account” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the New York Uniform Commercial Code and shall also include any right to payment for goods sold or leased, or for services rendered, whether or not earned by performance.

 

Account Debtor” means any Person who is, or may be, obligated to any Loan Party under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

 

Accumulated Investment Balance” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of investments, loans, advances and Indebtedness required to be added to the “Accumulated Investment Balance” pursuant to Sections 6.05(c)(ii), (d)(ii), (e)(ii), (g), (h) and (l) that remain outstanding at such time.

 



 

Adjusted Eligible Accounts Receivable” means, on any date, the amount of Eligible Accounts Receivable on such date, minus the Dilution Reserve on such date.

 

Adjusted Eligible Finished Goods” means, on any date, the amount of Eligible Finished Goods on such date, minus the Inventory Reserves with respect to such Eligible Finished Goods on such date.

 

Adjusted Eligible Raw Materials” means, on any date, the amount of Eligible Raw Materials on such date, minus the Inventory Reserves with respect to such Eligible Raw Materials on such date.

 

Adjusted Eligible Work in Process” means, on any date, the amount of Eligible Work in Process on such date, minus the Inventory Reserves with respect to such Eligible Work in Process on such date.

 

Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

 

Administrative Agent” means Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder.

 

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.  For purposes of Section 2.17(c), each of JPMorgan Chase & Co., JPMorgan Chase Bank and Chase Lincoln First Commercial Corporation shall be deemed not to be an Affiliate of any Borrower.

 

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1%.  Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from

 

2



 

and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

 

Applicable Percentage” means, (a) with respect to any Domestic Lender, the percentage of the total amount of the Domestic Commitments represented by such Domestic Lender’s Domestic Commitment and (b) with respect to any Canadian Lender, the percentage of the total amount of the Canadian Commitments represented by such Canadian Lender’s Canadian Commitment.  If the Commitments of any Class have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Commitments of such Class most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.

 

Applicable Rate” means, for any day with respect to any ABR Loan or Eurodollar Loan, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “ABR Spread” or “Eurodollar Spread”, as the case may be, based upon the Availability Amount for such day (calculated as of the end of such day):

 

Availability Amount

 

ABR Spread

 

Eurodollar Spread

 

Category 1
Less than $25,000,000

 

1.75

%

2.75

%

Category 2
Greater than or equal to $25,000,000

 

1.50

%

2.50

%

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) the Applicable Rate with respect to any Loan will be determined by reference to Category 1 (i) at any time prior to and including the date of satisfaction of the Cash Collateral Security Requirement, (ii) at any time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (iii) during any Weekly Reporting Period or Daily Reporting Period or (iv) if the Parent Borrower fails to deliver any Borrowing Base Certificate required to be delivered by it pursuant to Section 5.01(g), during the period from the expiration of the time for delivery thereof until the Parent Borrower delivers such Borrowing Base Certificate.

 

Approved Fund” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.04.

 

Arrangers” means J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as arrangers for the Loans.

 

3



 

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

Availability Amount” means, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of (i) the total amount of the Commitments at such time and (ii) the Borrowing Base in effect at such time minus (b) the total Revolving Exposures at such time.

 

Availability Cap Period” means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the later of (a) the date of satisfaction of the Cash Collateral Security Requirement and (b) the first date after the Effective Date on which the Parent Borrower delivers to the Collateral Agent a Borrowing Base Certificate that calculates the Borrowing Base (other than the Pro Forma Opening Borrowing Base) as of the last day of the most recently completed fiscal month of the Parent Borrower relative to such date, and that otherwise satisfies the requirements of this Agreement.

 

Bailee Letter” means a written agreement reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which a bailee of Inventory of any Loan Party agrees to hold such Inventory for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, to waive or subordinate its rights and claims as bailee in such Inventory, including warehouseman’s liens, processor’s liens, rights of levy and distraint for rent, grant access to the Collateral Agent for the repossession and sale of such Inventory and make other agreements relative thereto.

 

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

 

Borrower” means the Parent Borrower, any Domestic Subsidiary Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower.

 

Borrowing” means (a) Loans of the same Class and Type made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect or (b) a Swingline Loan.

 

4



 

Borrowing Base” means, at any time of determination, an amount equal to the sum, without duplication, of (a) 85% of Adjusted Eligible Accounts Receivable, plus (b) the lesser of (i) 65% of Adjusted Eligible Finished Goods and (ii) the product of (A) 85% of the Adjusted Eligible Finished Goods multiplied by (B) the Recovery Rate with respect to Adjusted Eligible Finished Goods, plus (c) the lesser of (i) 25% of Adjusted Eligible Raw Materials and (ii) the product of (A) 85% of the Adjusted Eligible Raw Materials multiplied by (B) the Recovery Rate with respect to Adjusted Eligible Raw Materials, plus (d) the lesser of (i) 25% of Adjusted Eligible Work in Process and (ii) the product of (A) 85% of the Adjusted Eligible Work in Process multiplied by (B) the Recovery Rate with respect to Adjusted Eligible Work in Process, minus (e) the Rent Reserve, minus (f) the Priority Payables Reserve, minus (g) the Secured Obligations Reserve, in each case of the Loan Parties.  The Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement.  Standards of eligibility and reserves and advance rates of the Borrowing Base may be revised and adjusted from time to time solely at the discretion of the Consenting Agents, with any changes in such standards to be effective three Business Days after delivery of notice thereof to the Parent Borrower.  For purposes of calculating the Borrowing Base on any date, all amounts reflected or outstanding in Canadian Dollars shall be translated into dollars at the exchange rate in effect on such date, as determined in good faith by the Parent Borrower.

 

Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G (with such changes therein as may be required by the Consenting Agents, to reflect the components of, and reserves against, the Borrowing Base as provided for hereunder from time to time), executed and certified as accurate and complete by a Financial Officer of the Parent Borrower, which certificate shall include appropriate exhibits, schedules, supporting documentation and reports as reasonably requested by the Consenting Agents.

 

Borrowing Request” means a request by a Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03.

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in

 

5



 

New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, (a) when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks generally are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market and (b) when used in connection with any Canadian Revolving Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for deposits in Toronto.

 

CAM” shall mean the mechanism established under Article IX for the allocation and exchange of the Lenders’ interests in, and collections under, the Loan Documents.

 

CAM Exchange” shall mean the exchange of the Lenders’ interests provided for in Section 9.01.

 

CAM Exchange Date” shall mean the first date on which (a) any event referred to in clause (h)or (i) of Article VII shall occur in respect of any Loan Party or (b) any acceleration of the maturity of any Loans occurs under Article VII.

 

CAM Percentage” shall mean, as to each Lender, a fraction, expressed as a decimal, of which (a) the numerator shall be the sum of (i) the aggregate principal and interest on the Loans owed to such Lender, (ii) the LC Exposure of such Lender, (iii) the Swingline Exposure of such Lender and (iv) the aggregate amount of any other Obligations otherwise owed to such Lender, in each case immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date, and (b) the denominator shall be the sum of (i) the aggregate principal and interest on the Loans owed to all the Lenders, (ii) the aggregate LC Exposure of all the Lenders, (iii) the aggregate Swingline Exposure of all the Lenders and (iv) the aggregate amount of any other Obligations owed to any of the Lenders, in each case immediately prior to such CAM Exchange Date.

 

Canadian Commitment” means, with respect to each Canadian Lender, the commitment of such Canadian Lender to make Canadian Revolving Loans, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Canadian Lender’s Canadian Revolving Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Canadian Lender pursuant to Section 10.04.  The initial amount of each Canadian Lender’s Canadian Commitment is set forth on

 

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Schedule 2.01(b), or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Canadian Lender shall have assumed its Canadian Commitment, as applicable.  The initial aggregate amount of the Canadian Lenders’ Canadian Commitments is $30,000,000.

 

Canadian Dollars” or “Cdn$” refers to lawful money of Canada.

 

Canadian Lender” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01(b) and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto as a Canadian Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

 

Canadian Lending Office” means, as to any Canadian Lender, the applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such Canadian Lender designated by such Canadian Lender to make Canadian Revolving Loans to the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower.

 

Canadian Perfection Certificate” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Perfection Certificate” in the Canadian Security Agreement.

 

Canadian Pledge Agreement” means the Canadian Pledge Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2, among the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, each other Loan Party organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof and the Collateral Agent.

 

Canadian Revolving Exposure” means, with respect to any Canadian Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Canadian Lender’s Canadian Revolving Loans.

 

Canadian Revolving Loan” means a Loan made by a Canadian Lender pursuant to Section 2.01(b).  Each Canadian Revolving Loan shall be a Eurodollar Loan or an ABR Loan.

 

Canadian Security Agreement” means the Canadian Security Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2, among the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, each other Loan Party organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof and the Collateral Agent.

 

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Canadian Subsidiary Borrower” means Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia corporation.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, without duplication, (a) the additions to property, plant and equipment and other capital expenditures of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are (or would be) set forth in a consolidated statement of cash flows of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries for such period prepared in accordance with GAAP and (b) Capital Lease Obligations incurred by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries during such period.

 

Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Cash Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(f).

 

Cash Collateral Security Requirement” means the execution and delivery of deposit control, blocked account or other similar agreements with respect to each Deposit Account (as defined in the New York Uniform Commercial Code) of each Loan Party, and the establishment of procedures with respect to the Cash Deposit Accounts and the Cash Collection Accounts, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, as required by the terms of the Security Documents.

 

Cash Collection Account” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Domestic Security Agreement.

 

Cash Collection Triggering Event” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Domestic Security Agreement.

 

Cash Deposit Account” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Domestic Security Agreement.

 

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Cash Interest Expense” means, for any period, Consolidated Interest Expense for such period excluding any portion thereof in respect of interest not required to be paid in cash during such period or within one year thereafter.  Cash Interest Expense shall be $18,155,782 for each of the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2003, June 30, 2003, September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2003, respectively.  For the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2004, Cash Interest Expense shall be equal to the product of (a) the quotient of (i) Cash Interest Expense attributable to the period from and including the Effective Date to and including March 31, 2004 (the “Adjustment Period”) divided by (ii) the number of calendar days in the Adjustment Period multiplied by (b) the number of calendar days in the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2004.

 

Cash Management Arrangement” means any arrangement pursuant to which any financial institution provides any Loan Party with treasury, depositary or cash management services or automated clearinghouse transfers of funds.

 

Cash Management Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations” in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

CERCLA” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.

 

Change in Control” means, at any time, (a) prior to an IPO, the failure by the Control Group to own, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower representing at least a majority of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower; (b) after an IPO, the failure by the Control Group to own, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower representing 25% of the aggregate voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower; (c) after an IPO, the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the SEC thereunder as in effect on the Effective Date) other than the Control Group, of Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower representing more than 35% of the aggregate

 

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ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower; provided that the Control Group owns beneficially and of record, in the aggregate, a lesser percentage of such voting power; (d) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Parent Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) nominated by members of the Control Group or the board of directors of the Parent Borrower nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated; (e) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person other than the Parent Borrower (or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower that is a Loan Party) of any Equity Interests in any Domestic Subsidiary Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower; (e) the occurrence of a “Change of Control” as defined under the Senior First Lien Note Documents, the Senior Second Lien Note Documents, the Senior Subordinated Note Documents or the terms of the Existing Preferred Stock.  If, at any time, any of the members of the board of directors of the Parent Borrower shall have more than one vote per Person, then any determination of a majority of the board of directors shall be based on a majority of the voting power of the members thereof rather than a majority of the members or seats.

 

Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the Effective Date, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the Effective Date or (c) compliance by any Lender or the Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the Effective Date.

 

Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Domestic Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans.  “Class”, when used in reference to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class.

 

Class of Eligible Inventory” means each of Eligible Finished Goods, Eligible Raw Materials and Eligible Work in Process.

 

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Co-Collateral Agent” means General Electric Capital Corporation, in its capacity as co-collateral agent for the Lenders hereunder.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

Collateral” means any and all “Collateral”, as defined in any applicable Security Document.

 

Collateral Agent” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Secured Parties under the Security Documents.

 

Commitment” means a Domestic Commitment or a Canadian Commitment.

 

Consenting Agents” means (a) at any time that the total amount of the Commitments of the Administrative Agent is greater than or equal to $7,500,000, (i) the Administrative Agent and (ii) at least one of the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent and (b) at any other time, at least two of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent.

 

Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus, without duplication and to the extent deducted from revenues in determining Consolidated Net Income, the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of Consolidated Interest Expense for such period, (b) the aggregate amount of income tax expense for such period, (c) all amounts attributable to depreciation, amortization and other non-cash charges or losses for such period (but excluding any such charge that requires an accrual of, or a cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges for any future period); provided that any non-cash charges or losses that are added-back to Consolidated Net Income pursuant to this clause (c) shall be treated as cash charges or losses in any subsequent period during which cash disbursements attributable thereto are made; (d) non-cash expenses resulting from the grant of stock options or other equity-related incentives to any director, officer or employee of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary pursuant to a written plan or agreement, (e) all non-recurring transaction and financing expenses resulting from the Transactions, (f) all losses during such period resulting from the sale or other disposition of any asset of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary outside the ordinary

 

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course of business and (g) any Excluded Charges during such period, and minus, without duplication and to the extent added to revenues in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, (a) all extraordinary gains during such period and (b) all gains during such period resulting from the sale or other disposition of any asset of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary outside the ordinary course of business, all as determined on a consolidated basis with respect to the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.  If the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary has made any Permitted Acquisition or any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of assets outside of the ordinary course of business permitted by Section 6.06 during the relevant period for determining Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated EBITDA for the relevant period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto, as if such Permitted Acquisition or sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of assets (and any related incurrence, repayment or assumption of Indebtedness, with any new Indebtedness being deemed to be amortized over the relevant period in accordance with its terms, and assuming that any Loans borrowed in connection with such acquisition are repaid with excess cash balances when available) had occurred on the first day of the relevant period for determining Consolidated EBITDA.  Any such pro forma calculations may include operating and other expense reductions and other synergistic benefits for such period resulting from any Permitted Acquisition that is being given pro forma effect to the extent that such operating and other expense reductions and other synergistic benefits would be permitted pursuant to Article XI of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933.  Consolidated EBITDA shall be $32,100,000, $28,200,000, $23,600,000 and $16,200,000 for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2003, June 30, 2003, September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2003, respectively.

 

Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the interest expense, both expensed and capitalized (including the interest component in respect of Capital Lease Obligations), accrued by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries during such period (net of payments made or received under interest rate protection agreements and net of interest income), determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that “Consolidated Interest Expense” shall not include non-cash interest expense in respect of the Senior Subordinated Notes arising because

 

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(i) the Senior Subordinated Notes and the Warrants were issued at a discount to their face value or (ii) a portion of the issue price of the Senior Subordinated Notes and the Warrants was allocated to the Warrants.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, net income or loss of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded (a) the income of any unconsolidated Subsidiary and any Person in which any other Person (other than the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or any director holding qualifying shares in compliance with applicable law or any other third party holding a de minimus number of shares in order to comply with other similar requirements) has an Equity Interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid by such Subsidiary or other Person during such period to the Parent Borrower or any other Subsidiary that is not subject to the restrictions set forth in clause (a) or (b) hereof (provided that the Parent Borrower’s or any other Subsidiary’s equity in the net loss of any such Subsidiary or Person for such period shall be included in determining Consolidated Net Income), (b) the income (but not the loss) of any Subsidiary to the extent that such Subsidiary is contractually or legally prohibited from paying dividends, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid by such Subsidiary during such period to the Parent Borrower or any other Subsidiary that is not subject to the restrictions set forth in clause (a) or (b) hereof and (c) the income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes (or, for pro forma purposes, is deemed to have become) a Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated with the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or the date that Person’s assets are acquired by the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries.

 

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

Control Group” means collectively the Sponsor and all Persons Controlled by the Sponsor (other than any operating company Controlled by the Sponsor).

 

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Daily Reporting Period” means the period commencing upon the date of any Daily Reporting Trigger Event and terminating upon the date of the first Daily Reporting Termination Event following such Daily Reporting Trigger Event.

 

Daily Reporting Termination Event” means the last Business Day in any period of five consecutive Business Days on which the total Revolving Exposures at all times during each Business Day is less than 90% of the lesser of (a) the total amount of the Commitments at the end of such Business Day and (b) the Borrowing Base in effect at the end of such Business Day.

 

Daily Reporting Trigger Event” means the last Business Day in any period of two consecutive Business Days on which the total Revolving Exposures at any time during each Business Day is equal to or greater than 90% of the lesser of (a) the total amount of the Commitments at the end of such Business Day and (b) the Borrowing Base in effect at the end of such Business Day.

 

Default” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

 

Dilution Factors” means, without duplication, with respect to any period, the aggregate amount of all deductions, credit memos, returns, adjustments, allowances, bad debt write-offs and other non-cash credits that are recorded to reduce accounts receivable of the Loan Parties in a manner consistent with current and historical accounting practices of the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable.

 

Dilution Ratio” means, at any date, (a) the amount (expressed as a percentage) equal to (i) the aggregate amount of the applicable Dilution Factors for the 12 most recently ended fiscal months of the Parent Borrower divided by (ii) total gross sales of the Loan Parties for the 12 most recently ended fiscal months of the Parent Borrower, minus (b) 5%; provided that the Dilution Ratio shall not be less than zero.

 

Dilution Reserve means, at any date, the Dilution Ratio on such date multiplied by the amount of Eligible Accounts Receivable on such date.

 

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Documentation Agent” means Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as documentation agent for the Lenders hereunder.

 

dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

 

Domestic Commitment” means, with respect to each Domestic Lender, the commitment of such Domestic Lender to make Domestic Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Domestic Lender’s Domestic Revolving Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Domestic Lender pursuant to Section 10.04.  The initial amount of each Domestic Lender’s Domestic Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01(a), or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Domestic Lender shall have assumed its Domestic Commitment, as applicable.  The initial aggregate amount of the Domestic Lenders’ Domestic Commitments is $70,000,000.

 

Domestic Lender” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01(a) and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto as a Domestic Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.  Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Domestic Lenders” includes the Swingline Lender.

 

Domestic Perfection Certificate” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Perfection Certificate” in the Domestic Security Agreement.

 

Domestic Pledge Agreement” means the Domestic Pledge Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1, among each Loan Party (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and any other Loan Party that is a Foreign Subsidiary) and the Collateral Agent.

 

Domestic Revolving Exposure” means, with respect to any Domestic Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Domestic Lender’s Domestic Revolving Loans and its LC Exposure and Swingline Exposure at such time.

 

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Domestic Revolving Loan” means a Loan made by a Domestic Lender pursuant to Section 2.01(a).  Each Domestic Revolving Loan shall be a Eurodollar Loan or an ABR Loan.

 

Domestic Security Agreement” means the Domestic Security Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1, among each Loan Party (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and any other Loan Party that is a Foreign Subsidiary) and the Collateral Agent.

 

Domestic Subsidiary Borrower” means each Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule 1.01(c).

 

Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 10.02).

 

Eligible Accounts Receivable” means, at any time of determination, the aggregate of the amounts (determined as provided in the second succeeding sentence) for each Account of the Loan Parties that satisfies the following criteria at the time of creation and continues to meet the same at such time of determination:  such Account (i) has been invoiced to, and represents the bona fide amounts due to any Loan Party from, the purchaser of goods or services, in each case originated in the ordinary course of business of such Loan Party, and (ii) is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses (a) through (t) below or otherwise deemed, solely at the discretion of the Consenting Agents, to be ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base.  Without limiting the foregoing, to qualify as Eligible Accounts Receivable, an Account shall indicate no Person other than a Loan Party as payee or remittance party.  The amount to be so included in Eligible Accounts Receivable at any time with respect to Accounts shall be the face amount of Accounts, reduced by, without duplication and to the extent not reflected in such face amount, (i) the amount of all accrued and actual discounts, claims, credits or credits pending, debit memos, promotional program allowances, price adjustments, finance charges or other allowances (including any amount that the applicable Loan Party may be obligated to rebate to a customer pursuant to the terms of any agreement or understanding (written or oral)), (ii) the aggregate amount of all limits and deductions provided for in this definition and elsewhere in this Agreement, (iii) the

 

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aggregate amount of all cash received in respect of such Account but not yet applied by the applicable Loan Party to reduce the amount of such Account and (iv) with respect to an Account of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower that is a Loan Party, the amount of all goods and services taxes, harmonized taxes and sales taxes payable in respect of such Account.  Standards of eligibility may be fixed from time to time solely at the discretion of the Consenting Agents, acting jointly, with any changes in such standards to be effective three Business Days after delivery of notice thereof to the Parent Borrower.  Unless otherwise approved from time to time in writing by the Consenting Agents, no Account shall be an Eligible Account Receivable if:

 

(a) the applicable Loan Party does not have sole lawful and absolute title to such Account; or
 
(b) such Account (i) is unpaid more than 90 days from the original date of invoice or 60 days from the original due date or (ii) has been written off the books of the applicable Loan Party or has been otherwise designated on such books as uncollectible; or
 
(c) more than 50% in face amount of all Accounts of the Account Debtor with respect to such Account are ineligible pursuant to clause (b) above; or
 
(d) the Account Debtor with respect to such Account is insolvent or the subject of any bankruptcy case or insolvency proceeding of any kind; or
 
(e) such Account is not payable in dollars or the applicable Account Debtor is either not organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia or is located or has its principal place of business or substantially all its assets outside the United States; provided that, with respect to an Account of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower that is a Loan Party, such Account may be payable in Canadian Dollars and the applicable Account Debtor may be organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof and be located or have its principal place of business or substantially all its assets in Canada; or
 
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(f) the applicable Account Debtor is the United States of America or Canada or any department, agency or instrumentality thereof, unless the relevant Loan Party duly assigns its rights to payment of such Account to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended, or the Financial Administration Act (Canada), as amended, as applicable, which assignment and related documents and filings shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent; or
 
(g) such Account is subject to any adverse security deposit, progress payment, retainage or other similar advance made by or for the benefit of the applicable Account Debtor, in each case to the extent thereof; or
 
(h) such Account is not subject to a valid and perfected first-priority Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties to secure the Obligations, subject to no other Liens, other than Liens described under clauses (a) and (e) of the definition of “Permitted Encumbrances”; or
 
(i) (A) such Account was invoiced (1) in advance of goods or services provided or (2) twice or more or (B) income associated with such Account has not been earned; or
 
(j) such Account is a non-trade Account, or relates to payments for interest; or
 
(k) the sale to the applicable Account Debtor in respect of such Account is on a bill-and-hold, guarantee sale, sale-and-return, ship-and-return, sale on approval, extended terms or consignment or other similar basis or made pursuant to any other agreement providing for repurchase or return of any merchandise that has been claimed to be defective or otherwise unsatisfactory; or
 
(l) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped or title has not been transferred to the applicable Account Debtor, or such Account represents a progress-billing or otherwise does not represent a complete sale; provided that, for purposes hereof, “progress-billing” means any invoice for goods
 
18


 
sold or leased or services rendered under a contract or agreement pursuant to which such Account Debtor’s obligation to pay such invoice is conditioned upon the applicable Loan Party’s completion of any further performance under the contract or agreement; or
 
(m) such Account arises out of a sale made by the applicable Loan Party to an employee, officer, agent, director, stockholder, subsidiary or Affiliate of any Loan Party; or
 
(n) such Account was created as a new receivable for the unpaid portion of an outstanding Account (including chargebacks, debit memos or other adjustments for unauthorized deductions);
 
(o) the applicable Account Debtor (i) is a creditor of any Loan Party, (ii) has, or has asserted, a right of set-off against any Loan Party (unless such Account Debtor has entered into a written agreement reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent to waive such set-off rights) or (iii) has disputed its liability (whether by chargeback or otherwise) or made any asserted or unasserted claim with respect to such Account or any other Account of any Loan Party that has not been resolved, in each case, without duplication, to the extent of (A) the amount owed by such Loan Party to such Account Debtor, (B) the amount of such actual or asserted right of set-off or (C) the amount of such dispute or claim, as the case may be; or
 
(p) such Account does not comply in all material respects with the requirements of all applicable laws and regulations, whether Federal, state, local or foreign, including the Federal Consumer Credit Protection Act, the Federal Truth in Lending Act and Regulation Z of the Board; or
 
(q) as to all or any part of such Account, a check, promissory note, draft, trade acceptance or other Instrument for the payment of money has been received, presented for payment and returned uncollected for any reason; or
 
(r) such Account is for goods that have been sold under a purchase order or pursuant to the terms of a contract or other agreement or understanding (written
 
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or oral) that indicates that any Person other than the applicable Loan Party has or has had or has purported to have or have had an ownership interest in such goods; or
 
(s) such Account is an extended terms account that is due and payable more than 60 days from the original date of invoice; or
 
(t) such Account is created on cash in advance terms.
 

Notwithstanding the forgoing, all Accounts of any single Account Debtor and its Affiliates that, in the aggregate, exceed (i) 20% in respect of an Account Debtor whose securities are rated Investment Grade or (ii) 10% in respect of all other Account Debtors, in either case of the total amount of all Accounts of the Loan Parties at any time of determination, shall be deemed not to be Eligible Accounts Receivable to the extent of such excess.  For purposes of clause (b) above, in determining the aggregate amount from the same Account Debtor that is unpaid more than 90 days from the original date of invoice or more than 60 days from the original due date, there shall be excluded the amount of any net credit balances relating to Accounts due from an Account Debtor with invoice dates more than 90 days from the original date of invoice or more than 60 days from the original due date.

 

Eligible Finished Goods means, on any date, the amount of Eligible Inventory defined as Finished Goods by the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable, on such date as shown on its perpetual inventory records in accordance with its current and historical accounting practices.

 

Eligible Inventory means, at any time of determination, without duplication, the Inventory Value of the Inventory of the Loan Parties at such time that is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses (a) through (o) below or otherwise deemed, at the sole discretion of the Consenting Agents, to be ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base.  Without limiting the foregoing, to qualify as “Eligible Inventory”, no Person other than a Loan Party shall have any direct or indirect ownership, interest or title to such Inventory and no Person other than a Loan Party shall be indicated on any

 

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purchase order or invoice with respect to such Inventory as having or purporting to have an interest therein.  Standards of eligibility may be fixed from time to time solely at the discretion of the Consenting Agents with any changes in such standards to be effective three Business Days after delivery of notice thereof to the Parent Borrower.  Unless otherwise from time to time approved in writing by the Consenting Agents, no Inventory shall be deemed Eligible Inventory if:

 

(a) such Inventory is not owned solely by a Loan Party or a Loan Party does not have sole and good, valid and unencumbered title thereto; or
 
(b) such Inventory is not located in the United States or Canada; or
 
(c) such Inventory is not either (i) located in a third party warehouse or in another location not owned by a Loan Party and either (A) covered by a Landlord Lien Waiver or Bailee Letter, as applicable, in each case in form and substance acceptable to the Collateral Agent, or (B) a Rent Reserve has been taken with respect to such Inventory or (ii) located on property owned by a Loan Party; or
 
(d) such Inventory constitutes goods returned or rejected due to quality issues by a customer of the applicable Loan Party, or constitutes goods in transit to third parties; or
 
(e) such Inventory constitutes operating supplies, packaging or shipping materials, cartons, repair parts, labels or miscellaneous spare parts or other such materials not considered for sale in the ordinary course of business; or
 
(f) such Inventory is not subject to a valid and perfected first-priority Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent, subject to no other Liens, other than Liens described under clauses (a), (b) and (e) of the definition of “Permitted Encumbrances”; or
 
(g) such Inventory is consigned or at a customer location but still accounted for in the perpetual inventory balance of the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable; or
 
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(h) such Inventory is being processed offsite at a third party location or outside processor, or is in transit to or from the such third party location or outside processor, or is located at a closed facility; or
 
(i) such Inventory is seconds or thirds or stale or is scrap, obsolete or slow moving or unmerchantable or is identified as overstock or excess by the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable; or
 
(j) such Inventory is used as a sample or prototype, displays or display items, not first-quality or non-saleable in the ordinary course of business or has been returned by a customer; or
 
(k) such Inventory is a discontinued product or component thereof; or
 
(l) any portion of the Inventory Value of such Inventory is attributable to intercompany profit between any Loan Party and any of its Affiliates; or
 
(m) such Inventory is damaged, returned or marked for return to vendor; or
 
(n) such Inventory is not in good condition, does not meet all material standards imposed by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over it, is repair or replacement parts for machinery and equipment, is rejected, defective or undergoing quality review.
 

Eligible Raw Materials means, on any date, the amount of Eligible Inventory defined as Raw Materials by the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable, on such date as shown on its perpetual inventory records in accordance with its current and historical accounting practices.

 

Eligible Work in Process” means, on any date, the amount of Eligible Inventory defined as Work in Process by the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable, on such date as shown on its perpetual inventory records in accordance with its current and historical accounting practices.

 

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Environmental Laws” means all laws (including common law), rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by or with any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, handling, treatment, storage, disposal, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters.

 

Environmental Liability” means any liability, obligation, claim, action, suit, judgment or order, contingent or otherwise (including, but not limited to, any liability for damages, natural resource damage, costs of environmental remediation, administrative oversight costs, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any such equity interest.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Parent Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

 

ERISA Event” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an

 

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“accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Parent Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Parent Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Parent Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Parent Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Parent Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

 

Eurodollar”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.

 

Excluded Charges” means non-recurring charges incurred in respect of restructurings, plant closings, headcount reductions or other similar actions, including severance charges in respect of employee terminations; provided that the aggregate amount of Excluded Charges shall not exceed (a) $15,000,000 during the term of this Agreement and (b) $7,500,000 during any one fiscal year.

 

Excluded Subsidiaries” means the Subsidiaries of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower set forth on Schedule 1.01(d); provided, however, that any Subsidiary shall cease to be a Excluded Subsidiary at such time as such Subsidiary (a) engages in any business or business activity, other than activities incidental to the liquidation or dissolution of such Subsidiary in accordance with applicable law or (b) has total assets with an

 

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aggregate book value or fair market value in excess of $100,000.

 

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income  by the United States of America, or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction described in clause (a) above and (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender with respect to any Borrower (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Parent Borrower under Section 2.18(b) or by operation of the CAM), any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable by such Borrower to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.16(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from such Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.16(a).

 

Existing Credit Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000, as amended to the date of this Agreement, among the Parent Borrower (formerly known as Huntsman Packaging Corporation), Aspen Industrial, S.A. de C.V., as Mexico Borrower, the lenders party thereto, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (formerly known as Bankers Trust Company), as administrative agent and collateral agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank), as syndication agent, and The Bank of Nova Scotia, as documentation agent.

 

Existing Letters of Credit” means the letters of credit issued under the Existing Credit Agreement and outstanding as of the Effective Date, which are listed on Schedule 1.01(b).

 

Existing Preferred Stock” means the Series A Cumulative Exchangeable Redeemable Preferred Stock of the

 

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Parent Borrower outstanding on the Effective Date and having the terms specified in the Parent Borrower’s Third Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation as in effect on the Effective Date.

 

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

Financial Officer” means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of the Parent Borrower.

 

Finished Goods means completed goods that require no additional processing or manufacturing to be sold to customers (other than customers that are Affiliates of any Loan Party) by a Loan Party in the ordinary course of business.

 

First-Priority Assets” means (a) at all times prior to the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), the assets referred to in clauses (a)(i) through (xi) of the definition of the term “Senior Lender First Lien Collateral” in the Intercreditor Agreement, and (b) at all times on and after the 2004 Notes First Lien Termination Date, any assets.

 

First-Priority Collateral” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Senior Lender First Lien Collateral” in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, as of the end of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Parent Borrower, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for such period to (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of scheduled principal or similar payments made during such period in respect of Long-Term Indebtedness of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries (other than (A) payments made by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary, (B) payments made by the Parent

 

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Borrower or a Subsidiary in respect of loans under the Existing Credit Agreement and (C) payments made by the Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary in respect of any of the Loans) plus (ii) the aggregate amount of payments made during such period in respect of Long-Term Indebtedness of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries, to the extent that such payments reduced any scheduled principal or similar payments referred to in clause (i) above that would have become due within one year after the date of the applicable payment, plus (iii) Cash Interest Expense during such period plus (iv) cash dividends or other distributions paid by the Parent Borrower in respect of its Equity Interests during such period, plus (v) the aggregate amount of Taxes paid in cash during such period, plus (vi) Capital Expenditures made during such period (excluding Capital Expenditures funded with the Net Proceeds from any sale, transfer or disposition of assets pursuant to Section 6.06(a), (d), (e), (f) or (g) (other than a sale, transfer or disposition of inventory pursuant to Section 6.06(a), all as determined on a consolidated basis with respect to the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.  For purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any period, if the Parent Borrower has made an election to make cash interest payments in respect of the Senior First Lien Notes on or prior to June 15, 2007, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the last day of such period shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if all interest accruing in respect of the Senior First Lien Notes since the beginning of such period, to the extent not already accrued as cash interest, had instead been paid in cash.

 

Foreign Assets” means the assets of or shares or other ownership interests in the Foreign Subsidiaries (other than any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Loan Party).

 

Foreign Lender” means, (a) with respect to the Parent Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary Borrower, any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and (b) with respect to the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, any Lender that is a non-resident of Canada for Canadian tax purposes and not an “authorized foreign bank” under Section 2 of the Bank Act (Canada).

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the

 

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United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

GAAP” means, subject to Section 1.04, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America or Canada, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

 

Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.

 

Guarantee Agreement” means the Guarantee Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C, among each Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof) and the Collateral Agent.

 

Hazardous Materials” means all explosive, radioactive, hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates,

 

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asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes, and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law, including any material listed as a hazardous substance under Section 101(14) of CERCLA.

 

Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (d) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business that are not overdue by more than 90 days, unless the payment thereof is being contested in good faith) (it being understood that “deferred purchase price” in connection with any purchase of property or assets shall include only that portion of the purchase price that shall be deferred beyond the date on which the purchase is actually consummated), (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed, (f) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (g) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (h) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty and (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances.  The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Indebtedness” shall not include (i) deferred taxes or (ii) unsecured indebtedness of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary to finance insurance premiums in a principal amount not in excess of the casualty and other insurance premiums to be paid by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary for a three-year

 

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period beginning on the date of any incurrence of such indebtedness.

 

Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

 

Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement” means the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit D, among each Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof) and the Collateral Agent.

 

Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum dated January 2004 relating to the Parent Borrower and the Transactions.

 

Instrument” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the New York Uniform Commercial Code.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means the intercreditor agreement entered into among the Parent Borrower, the Collateral Agent, the Senior First Lien Note Trustee and the Senior Second Lien Note Trustee (or any other trustee or agent to which Liens are granted under the Senior First Lien Security Documents or the Senior Second Lien Security Documents), providing for, among other things, (a) the relative priorities of the Liens granted pursuant to the Security Documents, the Senior First Lien Security Documents and the Senior Second Lien Security Documents and (b) restrictions on the exercise of remedies under the Security Documents, the Senior First Lien Security Documents and the Senior Second Lien Security Documents.

 

Interest Election Request” means a request by a Borrower to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07.

 

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan (including any Swingline Loan), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period.

 

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Interest Period” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or with the consent of each Lender, nine or twelve months) thereafter, as the applicable Borrower may elect; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period.  For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

 

Inventory” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Article 9 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code.

 

Inventory Reserves means reserves against Inventory equal to the sum of the following (with each reserve (other than the reserve described in clause (h) below) determined by the Parent Borrower but subject to adjustment solely at the discretion of the Consenting Agents:

 

(a)  a reserve for shrink that arises from discrepancies between the perpetual accounting system of the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable, and physical counts of the Inventory pertaining to inventory quantities on hand; and

 

(b)  a reserve for royalties; and

 

(c)  a reserve for Inventory that is designated to be returned to vendors or that is recognized as damaged, off-quality or not to customer specifications by the applicable Loan Party; and

 

(d)  to the extent not included in the calculation of Inventory Value, a revaluation reserve

 

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whereby capitalized favorable variances shall be deducted from Eligible Inventory and unfavorable variances shall not be added to Eligible Inventory; and

 

(e)  a lower of the cost or market reserve for any differences between the applicable Loan Party’s actual cost to produce versus its selling price to third parties determined on a product line basis; and

 

(f)  a reserve for prepaid freight; and

 

(g)  a reserve for vendor rebates; and

 

(h)  any other reserve as deemed appropriate from time to time.

 

Inventory Value” means, with respect to any Inventory of any Loan Party at any time of determination, the standard cost of such Inventory as shown on the perpetual inventory records of the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable, stated on a basis consistent with its current and historical accounting practices, in dollars, determined in accordance with the standard cost method of accounting, less (a) any markup on such Inventory from an Affiliate and (b) in the event variances under the standard cost method (i) are capitalized, favorable variances shall be deducted from Eligible Inventory, and unfavorable variances shall not be added to Eligible Inventory, and (ii) are expensed, a reserve shall be established by the Parent Borrower (but shall be subject to adjustment at the sole discretion of the Consenting Agents) as appropriate in order to adjust the standard cost of Eligible Inventory to approximate actual cost.

 

Investment Grade” means, in the case of S&P, a rating of BBB- or better and, in the case of Moody’s, a rating of Baa3 or better.

 

IPO” means the issuance by the Parent Borrower of shares of its common stock to the public pursuant to a bona fide underwritten public offering.

 

Issuing Bank” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as the issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.05(i) and such other financial institutions as may become Issuing Banks as provided in

 

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Section 2.05(i).  The Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of the Issuing Bank, subject to the consent of the Parent Borrower which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.  In the event that there is more than one Issuing Bank at any time, references herein and in the other Loan Documents to the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to refer to the Issuing Bank in respect of the applicable Letter of Credit or to all Issuing Banks, as the context requires.

 

Joint Venture” means, as to a Person, any corporation, partnership or other legal entity or arrangement in which such Person has any direct or indirect equity interest and that is not a subsidiary of such Person.

 

Landlord Lien Waiver” means a written agreement reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which a Person shall waive or subordinate its rights and claims as landlord in any Inventory of the applicable Loan Party for unpaid rents, grant access to the Collateral Agent for the repossession and sale of such Inventory and make other agreements relative thereto.

 

LC Availability Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of (a) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date and (b) the date of termination of the Domestic Commitments.

 

LC Disbursement” means a payment made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

 

LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Parent Borrower at such time.  The LC Exposure of any Domestic Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.

 

Lenders” means the Domestic Lenders and the Canadian Lenders.

 

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Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.

 

LIBO Rate” shall mean, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date that is two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the British Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in dollars (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “LIBO Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in dollars are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date that is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.

 

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Guarantee Agreement, the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Security Documents.

 

Loan Parties” means the Parent Borrower, the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and the other Subsidiary Loan Parties.

 

Loans” means the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement.

 

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Long-Term Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness that, in accordance with GAAP, constitutes (or, when incurred, constituted) a long-term liability.

 

Margin Stock” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.

 

Mark-to-Market Value” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, properties, assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or contingent or other liabilities of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Loan Parties to perform any material obligations under any Loan Document or (c) the rights of or benefits available to the Lenders under any Loan Document.

 

Material Indebtedness” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal or similar amount exceeding $10,000,000.  For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.

 

Maturity Date” means February 17, 2009.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

 

Mortgage” means a mortgage, deed of trust, assignment of leases and rents, leasehold mortgage or other security document, including any amendment thereto, granting a Lien on any Mortgaged Property to secure the Obligations.  Each Mortgage shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent.

 

Mortgaged Property” means, initially, each parcel of real property and the improvements thereto owned by a Loan Party and identified on Schedule 1.01(a), and includes each other parcel of real property and

 

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improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 5.12 or 5.13.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

 

Net Proceeds” means, with respect to any event (a) the cash proceeds received by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in respect of such event including (i) any cash received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (excluding interest payments), but only as and when received, (ii) in the case of a casualty, insurance proceeds, and (iii) in the case of a condemnation or similar event, condemnation awards and similar payments, net of (b) the sum of (i) all reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses paid by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries to third parties (other than to the Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary) in connection with such event, (ii) in the case of a sale, transfer or other disposition of an asset (including pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction or a casualty or other insured damage or condemnation or similar proceeding), the amount of all payments required to be made by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries as a result of such event to repay Indebtedness (other than Loans) secured by such asset or otherwise subject to mandatory prepayment as a result of such event (including in order to obtain any consent required therefor), (iii) the amount of all taxes paid (or reasonably estimated to be payable) by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries, and the amount of any reserves established by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries to fund contingent liabilities reasonably estimated to be payable, and that are directly attributable to such event (as determined reasonably and in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Parent Borrower) and (iv) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures as a result of such event (provided that such distribution or payment is proportionate to such minority interest holders’ share of net income (or dividends and distribution made in respect of the capital stock or other equity interests) of such Subsidiary or Joint Venture as provided in the certificate of incorporation or other governing documents of such Subsidiary or Joint Venture).  In the case of Net Proceeds denominated in a currency other than dollars, the amount of such Net Proceeds shall be the dollar equivalent thereof based upon the exchange rates

 

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prevailing at the time of the transaction giving rise to such Net Proceeds.

 

Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Obligations” in the Guarantee Agreement.

 

Other Taxes” means any and all current or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.

 

Parent Borrower” means Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation.

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

 

Perfection Certificate” means the Domestic Perfection Certificate or the Canadian Perfection Certificate.

 

Permitted Acquisition” means any acquisition by the Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary of all or substantially all the assets of, or all the Equity Interests in, a Person or a division, line of business or other business unit of a Person if (a) no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (b) all transactions related thereto are consummated in all material respects in accordance with applicable laws, (c) immediately after giving effect thereto, each Subsidiary formed for the purpose of or resulting from such acquisition shall be a Subsidiary and all the Equity Interests of each such Subsidiary shall be owned directly by the Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary and all actions required to be taken with respect to such acquired or newly formed Subsidiary under Sections 5.12 and 5.13 have been taken and (d) the Parent Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate to the effect set forth in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, together with all relevant financial information for the Person or assets to be acquired.

 

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Permitted Encumbrances” means:

 

(a) Liens imposed by law for Taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.05;
 
(b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, processors’, landlords’, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 60 days or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.05;
 
(c) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;
 
(d) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
 
(e) judgment liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under clause (k) of Article VII;
 
(f) Liens of a collection bank arising in the ordinary course of business under § 4-208 of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the relevant jurisdiction;
 
(g) Liens disclosed on title policies delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to the Effective Date in respect of any Mortgaged Property and easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar restrictions and encumbrances (including minor title and survey defects) on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary; and
 
(h) Liens in respect of real property that become Mortgaged Property after the Effective Date pursuant to Section 5.13 to the extent such Lien is permitted
 
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by the applicable Mortgage and reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent;
 

provided that the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness.

 

Permitted Investments” means: (i) a marketable obligation, maturing within two years after issuance thereof, issued or guaranteed by the United States of America or an instrumentality or agency thereof, (ii) a certificate of deposit or banker’s acceptance, maturing within one year after issuance thereof, issued by any Lender, or a national or state bank or trust company or a European, Canadian or Japanese bank in each case having capital, surplus and undivided profits of at least $100,000,000 and whose long-term unsecured debt has a rating of “A” or better by S&P or A2 or better by Moody’s or the equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized rating agency (provided that the aggregate face amount of all investments in certificates of deposit or banker’s acceptances issued by the principal offices of or branches of such European or Japanese banks located outside the United States shall not at any time exceed 33-1/3% of all investments described in this definition), (iii) open market commercial paper, maturing within 270 days after issuance thereof, which has a rating of A1 or better by S&P or P1 or better by Moody’s, or the equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized rating agency, (iv) repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements with a term not in excess of one year with any financial institution that has been elected a primary government securities dealer by the Federal Reserve Board or whose securities are rated AA-or better by S&P or Aa3 or better by Moody’s or the equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized rating agency relating to marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, (v) ”money market” preferred stock maturing within six months after issuance thereof or municipal bonds issued by a corporation organized under the laws of any state of the United States, which has a rating of “A” or better by S&P or Moody’s or the equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized rating agency, (vi) tax exempt floating rate option tender bonds backed by letters of credit issued by a national or state bank whose long-term unsecured debt has a rating of AA or better by S&P or Aa2

 

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or better by Moody’s or the equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized rating agency, (vii) ”money market” funds that invest in the investments specified in clauses (i) through (vi) above and (viii) demand deposit accounts with commercial banks.

 

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Parent Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

 

Pledge Agreements” means the Domestic Pledge Agreement and the Canadian Pledge Agreement.

 

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by Credit Suisse First Boston as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

 

Priority Payables Reserve” means, with respect to any Person at any time, any amount payable by such Person that is secured by a Lien in favor of a Governmental Authority that ranks or is capable of ranking prior to or pari passu with the Liens created by the Security Documents in respect of any Eligible Accounts Receivable or Eligible Inventory, including, if applicable, amounts owing for wages, vacation pay, severance pay, employee deductions, sales tax, excise tax, Taxes payable pursuant to Part IX of the Excise Tax Act (Canada) (net of GST input credits), income tax, workers compensation, government royalties, pension fund obligations, overdue rents or Taxes, and other statutory or other claims.

 

Pro Forma Opening Borrowing Base” means the Borrowing Base, calculated as of January 31, 2004; provided that (a) for purposes of determining Adjusted Eligible Accounts Receivable, (i) the aggregate amount of Accounts shall be determined based upon the accounts receivable

 

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aging of the Loan Parties as of January 31, 2004, (ii) the aggregate amount of Accounts that do not constitute Eligible Accounts Receivable shall be deemed to be the amount of such Accounts as of November 30, 2003, as set forth in the November Field Report (other than Accounts that do not constitute Eligible Accounts Receivable pursuant to clause (b)(i) of the definition of “Eligible Accounts Receivable”, which Accounts shall be determined based upon the accounts receivable aging of the Loan Parties as of January 31, 2004) and (iii) the Dilution Reserve shall be deemed to be the Dilution Reserve as of November 30, 2003, as set forth in the November Field Report, (b) for purposes of determining Adjusted Eligible Finished Goods, Adjusted Eligible Raw Materials and Adjusted Eligible Work-in-Process, and the Recovery Rate with respect to any of the foregoing, (i) the aggregate amount of Inventory shall be determined based upon the inventory perpetual records of the Loan Parties as of January 31, 2004, and (ii) the aggregate amount of Inventory that does not constitute Eligible Inventory shall be deemed to be the amount of such Inventory as of November 30, 2003, as set forth in the November Field Report, (c) the Rent Reserve and the Priority Payables Reserve shall be deemed to be the Rent Reserve and Priority Payables Reserve as of November 30, 2003, as set forth in the November Field Report and (d) the Secured Obligations Reserve shall be determined as of January 31, 2004.

 

Qualified Preferred Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any preferred Equity Interest that by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable) or upon the happening of any event does not (a) (i) mature or becomes mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise; (ii) become convertible or exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof for Indebtedness or preferred stock that is not Qualified Preferred Stock; or (iii) become redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than as a result of a change of control event), in whole or in part, in each case on or prior to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date and (b) provide holders thereunder with rights upon the occurrence of a “change of control” event or have other terms relating to “change of control” events that are less favorable to the Lenders than the applicable terms set forth in the Existing Preferred Stock.  Notwithstanding

 

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anything to the contrary, the Existing Preferred Stock shall be deemed to be Qualified Preferred Stock.

 

Qualifying Foreign Subsidiary” means any Foreign Subsidiary other than (a) a Foreign Subsidiary that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes or (b) any direct or indirect subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary described in clause (a).  The Canadian Subsidiary Borrower is a Qualifying Foreign Subsidiary.

 

Raw Materials means items or materials used or consumed in the manufacturing of goods to be sold by the applicable Loan Party in the ordinary course of business.

 

Recovery Rate” means, with respect to any Class of Eligible Inventory, (a) the estimated net recovery of all Eligible Inventory of the Loan Parties of such Class of Eligible Inventory stated in dollars as determined on a net orderly liquidation basis by the most recent analysis conducted by outside inventory consultants/appraisers retained or approved by the Consenting Agents and disclosed to the Parent Borrower divided by (b) the Inventory Value of all Eligible Inventory of the Loan Parties of such Class of Eligible Inventory, as of the date of such most recent analysis.

 

Reduced Availability Amount” means, at any time, 75% of the lesser of (a) the total amount of the Commitments at such time and (b) the Borrowing Base in effect at such time.

 

Reduced Availability Period” means each period commencing on the last day of a fiscal quarter of the Parent Borrower as of which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio was less than 1.10 to 1.00 and ending on the next date of delivery of financial statements of the Parent Borrower pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) and the related certificate of a Financial Officer pursuant to section 5.01(c) demonstrating that the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the fiscal period to which such financial statements relate is greater than or equal to 1.10 to 1.00.

 

Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04.

 

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Regulation U” shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

 

Regulation X” shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

 

Regulation Z” shall mean Regulation Z of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

 

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

 

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into or through the environment.

 

Rent Reserve” means, with respect to any location that is not owned by a Loan Party where any Inventory (to the extent subject to Liens arising by operation of law or otherwise to secure rent, warehousing fees or similar payment obligations payable by any Loan Party in respect of such location) is located and with respect to which no Landlord Lien Waiver or Bailee Letter, as applicable, is in effect, a reserve equal to three months’ rent, warehousing fees or similar payment obligations at such location.

 

Required Canadian Lenders” means, at any time, Canadian Lenders having Canadian Revolving Exposures and unused Canadian Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Canadian Revolving Exposures and unused Canadian Commitments at such time.

 

Required Domestic Lenders” means, at any time, Domestic Lenders having Domestic Revolving Exposures and unused Domestic Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Domestic Revolving Exposures and unused Domestic Commitments at such time.

 

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Exposures and unused Commitments

 

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representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Exposures and unused Commitments at such time.

 

Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancelation or termination of any such Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests in the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary.  For the avoidance of doubt, the receipt by the Parent Borrower of its Equity Interests in settlement of any claim made by the Parent Borrower pursuant to the Uniplast Purchase Agreement as in effect on June 15, 2001, shall not be a Restricted Payment.

 

Revolving Availability Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.

 

Revolving Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the Domestic Revolving Exposure of such Lender and the Canadian Revolving Exposure of such Lender at such time.

 

Revolving Loan” means a Domestic Revolving Loan or a Canadian Revolving Loan.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Second-Priority Collateral” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “2004 Notes First Lien Collateral” in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Secured Obligations Reserve” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the Mark-to-Market Value of the Secured Swap Obligations of the Loan Parties that constitute Senior Lender Claims (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) at such time and (b) if, at such time, any Cash Management Arrangement is in effect that could give rise to Cash

 

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Management Obligations that would constitute Senior Lender Claims (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), the greater of (i) $5,000,000 and (ii) the actual amount of Cash Management Obligations that constitute Senior Lender Claims (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) at such time; provided that the maximum amount of the Secured Obligations Reserve shall not exceed $8,500,000 at any time.

 

Secured Parties” means the “Secured Parties” as defined in the Domestic Security Agreement.

 

Secured Swap Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Senior Lender Hedging Obligations” in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Security Agreements” means the Domestic Security Agreement and the Canadian Security Agreement.

 

Security Documents” means the Security Agreements, the Pledge Agreements, the Mortgages and each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 5.12 or 5.13 to secure any of the Obligations.

 

Senior First Lien Note Documents” means the Senior First Lien Notes, the Senior First Lien Note Indenture, the Senior First Lien Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and all other instruments, agreements and documents evidencing, guaranteeing or otherwise governing the terms of the Senior First Lien Notes.

 

Senior First Lien Note Indenture” means the indenture dated as of February 17, 2004, pursuant to which the Senior First Lien Notes are issued.

 

Senior First Lien Notes” means the senior secured discount notes to be issued by the Parent Borrower on or prior to the Effective Date and the Indebtedness to be represented thereby.

 

Senior First Lien Note Trustee” means the trustee under the Senior First Lien Note Indenture, or any successor thereto.

 

Senior First Lien Security Documents” means any and all security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages

 

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and other agreements and documents pursuant to which any Liens are granted to secure any Indebtedness or other obligations in respect of the Senior First Lien Notes.

 

Senior Second Lien Note Documents” means the Senior Second Lien Notes, the Senior Second Lien Note Indenture, the Senior Second Lien Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and all other instruments, agreements and documents evidencing, guaranteeing or otherwise governing the terms of the Senior Second Lien Notes.

 

Senior Second Lien Note Indenture” means the indenture dated as of May 30, 2003, between the Parent Borrower and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee, pursuant to which the Senior Second Lien Notes were issued.

 

Senior Second Lien Notes” means the $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 11 1/8% senior secured notes due 2009 of the Parent Borrower outstanding on the Effective Date.

 

Senior Second Lien Note Trustee” means the trustee under the Senior Second Lien Note Indenture, or any successor thereto.

 

Senior Second Lien Security Documents” means any and all security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages and other agreements and documents pursuant to which any Liens are granted to secure any Indebtedness or other obligations in respect of the Senior Second Lien Notes.

 

Senior Subordinated Note Documents” means the Senior Subordinated Notes, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and all other instruments, agreements and documents evidencing, guaranteeing or otherwise governing the terms of the Senior Subordinated Notes.

 

Senior Subordinated Note Indenture” means the indenture dated as of May 31, 2000, between the Parent Borrower and The Bank of New York, as trustee, pursuant to which the Senior Subordinated Notes were issued.

 

Senior Subordinated Notes” means the $312,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 13% senior subordinated notes due 2010 of the Parent Borrower outstanding on the Effective Date.

 

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Sponsor” means J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC.

 

Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board).  Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D.  Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation.  The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

 

Stockholders Agreement” means the Stockholders Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000, among Huntsman Packaging Corporation, a Utah corporation, and the stockholders party thereto.

 

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held.

 

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Parent Borrower.

 

Subsidiary Loan Party” means any Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower; provided that (a) Pliant Investment Inc., a Utah corporation, shall not be a Subsidiary Loan

 

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Party and (b) a Foreign Subsidiary shall not be a Subsidiary Loan Party unless such Foreign Subsidiary is a Qualifying Foreign Subsidiary.

 

Swap Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, spot, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Parent Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.

 

Swingline Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans outstanding at such time.  The Swingline Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total Swingline Exposure at such time.

 

Swingline Lender” means Credit Suisse First Boston, in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder.

 

Swingline Loan” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04.

 

Syndication Agent” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, in its capacity as syndication agent for the Lenders.

 

Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

 

Transactions” means (a) the execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is to be a party, the borrowing of Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder, (b) the execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of the Senior First Lien Note Documents to which it is to be a party, the issuance of the Senior First Lien Notes and the use of the proceeds thereof, (c) the termination of the Existing Credit Agreement, and the payment in full of all loans, interest

 

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and other amounts accrued or owing thereunder (other than in respect of the Existing Letters of Credit, which will be fully cash collateralized on or prior to the Effective Date) and (d) the payment of the Transaction Costs.

 

Transaction Costs” means the fees and expenses incurred by, or required to be reimbursed or paid by, the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions.

 

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

 

USA Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA Patriot Act) Act of 2001.

 

US Lending Office means, as to any Canadian Lender, the applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such Canadian Lender designated by such Canadian Lender to make Canadian Revolving Loans to the Parent Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary Borrower.

 

Warrants” means the warrants of the Parent Borrower to acquire common stock of the Parent Borrower issued as units with the Senior Subordinated Notes.

 

Weekly Reporting Period” means the period commencing upon the date of any Weekly Reporting Trigger Event and terminating upon the date of the first Weekly Reporting Termination Event following such Weekly Reporting Trigger Event.

 

Weekly Reporting Termination Event” means the last Business Day in any period of five consecutive Business Days on which the total Revolving Exposures at all times during each Business Day is less than 80% of the lesser of (a) the total amount of the Commitments at the end of such Business Day and (b) the Borrowing Base in effect at the end of such Business Day.

 

Weekly Reporting Trigger Event” means the last Business Day in any period of five consecutive Business Days on which the total Revolving Exposures at any time

 

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during each Business Day is equal to or greater than 80% of the lesser of (a) the total amount of the Commitments at the end of such Business Day and (b) the Borrowing Base in effect at the end of such Business Day.

 

Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of which securities (except for directors’ qualifying shares or other de minimus shares) or other ownership interests representing 100% of the equity are at the time owned, directly or indirectly, by the Parent Borrower.

 

Withdrawal Liability” means liability of the Parent Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

 

Work in Process” means items that require additional processing or manufacturing to be sold to customers (other than customers that are Affiliates of any Loan Party) by a Loan Party in the ordinary course of its business, other than Raw Materials.

 

SECTION 1.02Classification of Loans and Borrowings.  For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Revolving Loan”).  Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing”).

 

SECTION 1.03Terms Generally.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”.  Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any

 

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reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

SECTION 1.04Accounting Terms; GAAP.  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Parent Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Parent Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Parent Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.

 

ARTICLE II

 

The Credits

 

SECTION 2.01Commitments; Loans Outstanding on Effective Date.  (a)  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Domestic Lender agrees to make loans in dollars to the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time during the Revolving Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Domestic Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Domestic Commitment (after giving effect to the application of any proceeds being applied contemporaneously with the advance of such Domestic Revolving Loans), (ii) the total Domestic Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the total amount of the Domestic

 

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Commitments, (iii) the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Commitments and (B) the Borrowing Base then in effect, (iv) at any time during the Availability Cap Period, the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding $45,000,000 and (v) at any time during a Reduced Availability Period, the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the Reduced Availability Amount at such time.

 

(b)  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Canadian Lender agrees to make loans in dollars from its US Lending Office to the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers and from its Canadian Lending Office to the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, in each case from time to time during the Revolving Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Canadian Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Canadian Commitment (after giving effect to the application of any proceeds being applied contemporaneously with the advance of such Canadian Revolving Loans), (ii) the total Canadian Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the total amount of the Canadian Commitments, (iii) the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Commitments and (B) the Borrowing Base then in effect, (iv) at any time during the Availability Cap Period, the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding $45,000,000 and (v) at any time during a Reduced Availability Period, the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the Reduced Availability Amount at such time.

 

(c)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no Lender shall make any Loan to any Domestic Subsidiary Borrower unless (i) immediately after giving effect to such Loan (after giving effect to the application of any proceeds being applied contemporaneously with the advance of such Loan), the aggregate amount of Loans made to all Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers does not exceed $9,400,000 and (ii) such Loan constitutes “Permitted Debt” under Section 4.03(b)(iv) of each of the Senior Second Lien Notes Indenture and the Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture.

 

(d)  Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Parent Borrower, the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers and the Canadian Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans during the Revolving Availability Period.

 

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SECTION 2.02Loans and Borrowings.  (a)  Each Domestic Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Domestic Revolving Loans of the same Type made by the Domestic Lenders (or their Affiliates as provided in paragraph (b) below) ratably in accordance with their respective Domestic Commitments.  Each Canadian Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Canadian Revolving Loans of the same Type made by the Canadian Lenders (or their Affiliates as provided in paragraph (b) below) ratably in accordance with their respective Canadian Commitments.  The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.

 

(b)  Subject to Section 2.13, each Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Parent Borrower may request in accordance herewith.  Each Swingline Loan shall be an ABR Loan.  Each Lender at its option may make any Canadian Revolving Loan or any Eurodollar Loan by causing any branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and shall not result in any increased costs under Section 2.14 or any obligation by any Borrower to make any payment under Section 2.16 in excess of the amounts, if any, that such Lender would be entitled to claim under Section 2.14 or 2.16, as applicable, without giving effect to such change in lending office.

 

(c)  At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000.  At the time that each ABR Revolving Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $500,000 and not less than $1,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing of any Class may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total amount of the Commitments of such Class or that is equal to the amount required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e).  Each Swingline Loan shall be in an amount that is an

 

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integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $500,000.  Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of eight Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding.

 

(d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no Borrower shall be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

 

SECTION 2.03Requests for Borrowings.  To request a Revolving Borrowing, the Parent Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent (on behalf of itself or another Borrower) of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing; provided that any such notice of an ABR Revolving Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e) may be given not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing.  Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by the Parent Borrower (on behalf of itself or another Borrower).  Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

 

(i) whether the Parent Borrower is requesting such Borrowing on behalf of itself or for another Borrower (and, if on behalf of another Borrower, the identity of such Borrower);

 

(ii) whether the requested Borrowing is a Domestic Revolving Borrowing or a Canadian Revolving Borrowing;

 

(iii) the aggregate amount of such Borrowing;

 

(iv) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

 

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(v) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;

 

(vi) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

 

(vii) the location and number of the relevant Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.06.

 

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing.  If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing, then the Parent Borrower shall be deemed to have selected (on behalf of itself or the applicable Borrower) an Interest Period of one month’s duration.  Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request with respect to a Borrowing of any Class in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender with respect to such Class of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

 

SECTION 2.04Swingline Loans.  (a)  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make loans (“Swingline Loans”) to the Parent Borrower from time to time during the Revolving Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swingline Loans exceeding $5,000,000, (ii) the total Domestic Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the total amount of the Domestic Commitments, (iii) the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Commitments and (B) the Borrowing Base then in effect, (iv) at any time during the Availability Cap Period, the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding $45,000,000 and (v) at any time during a Reduced Availability Period, the total Revolving Exposures’ exceeding the Reduced Availability Amount at such time; provided that the Swingline Lender shall not be required to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding Swingline Loan.  Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Parent Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Swingline Loans.

 

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(b)  To request a Swingline Loan, the Parent Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (confirmed by telecopy), not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the day of a proposed Swingline Loan.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day), the amount of the requested Swingline Loan and the wire transfer instructions for the account of the Parent Borrower to which the proceeds of such Swingline Loan should be transferred.  The Administrative Agent will promptly advise the Swingline Lender of any such notice received from the Parent Borrower.  The Swingline Lender shall make each Swingline Loan available to the Parent Borrower by wire transfer to the account specified by the Parent Borrower in the request for such Swingline Loan (or, in the case of a Swingline Loan made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(e), by remittance to the Issuing Bank) by 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the requested date of such Swingline Loan.

 

(c)  The Swingline Lender may by written notice given to the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Business Day require the Domestic Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a portion of the Swingline Loans outstanding.  Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Swingline Loans in which Domestic Lenders will participate.  Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent will give notice thereof to each Domestic Lender, specifying in such notice such Domestic Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Each Domestic Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Swingline Lender, such Domestic Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Each Domestic Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Domestic Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.  Each Domestic Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by making a wire transfer to the Administrative Agent for the

 

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benefit of the Swingline Lender of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Domestic Revolving Loans made by such Domestic Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Domestic Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the Swingline Lender the amounts so received by it from the Lenders.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Parent Borrower of any participations in any Swingline Loan acquired pursuant to this paragraph, and thereafter payments in respect of such Swingline Loan shall be made to the Administrative Agent and not to the Swingline Lender.  Any amounts received by the Swingline Lender from the Parent Borrower (or other party on behalf of the Parent Borrower) in respect of a Swingline Loan after receipt by the Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be promptly remitted to the Administrative Agent; any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent shall be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Domestic Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph and to the Swingline Lender, as their interests may appear.  The purchase of participations in a Swingline Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve the Parent Borrower of any default in the payment thereof.

 

SECTION 2.05Letters of Credit.  (a)  General.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Parent Borrower may request the issuance of Letters of Credit for its own account or the account of any other Loan Party (provided that the Parent Borrower shall be a co-applicant with respect to each Letter of Credit issued for the account of or in favor of such other Loan Party, and the issuance of any such Letter of Credit shall constitute a Guarantee by the Parent Borrower of Indebtedness of such Loan Party pursuant to Section 6.05(e)), in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the LC Availability Period.  All Letters of Credit shall be denominated in U.S. dollars.  In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Parent Borrower to, or entered into by the Parent Borrower with, the Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.

 

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(b)  Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions.  To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Parent Borrower shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the Issuing Bank) to the Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent (reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this Section), the amount of such Letter of Credit, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit.  If requested by the Issuing Bank, the Parent Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on the Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit.  A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit the Parent Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (i) the LC Exposure shall not exceed $15,000,000, (ii) the total Domestic Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the total amount of the Domestic Commitments and (iii) the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed (A) the lesser of the total amount of the Commitments and the Borrowing Base then in effect, (B) at any time during the Availability Cap Period, $45,000,000 or (C) at any time during a Reduced Availability Period, the Reduced Availability Amount at such time.

 

(c)  Expiration Date.  Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.

 

(d)  Participations.  By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing

 

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the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or the Lenders, the Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Domestic Lender, and each Domestic Lender hereby acquires from the Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Domestic Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit.  In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Domestic Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank, such Domestic Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by the Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Parent Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Parent Borrower for any reason.  Each Domestic Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

 

(e)  Reimbursement.  If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Parent Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the date that such LC Disbursement is made, if the Parent Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date, or, if such notice has not been received by the Parent Borrower prior to such time on such date, then not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on (i) the Business Day that the Parent Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the day of receipt, or (ii) the Business Day immediately following the day that the Parent Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior to such time on the day of receipt; provided that, if the Parent Borrower does not otherwise elect by notice to the Administrative Agent to make such payment, the Parent Borrower shall be deemed to have requested in accordance with Section 2.03 (but without regard to the minimum

 

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borrowing amounts specified in Section 2.02) that such LC Disbursement be financed with an ABR Domestic Revolving Borrowing in an amount equal to such LC Disbursement, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Domestic Lenders thereof, the Domestic Lenders shall (subject to the conditions to borrowing herein) advance their respective ABR Domestic Revolving Loans (which shall be applied to reimburse such LC Disbursement) and, to the extent such ABR Domestic Revolving Loans are so advanced and applied, the Parent Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be deemed discharged as of the date due and replaced by the resulting ABR Domestic Revolving Loans.  If and to the extent that the Parent Borrower’s obligation to make such payment is not fully discharged and replaced by ABR Domestic Revolving Loans as aforesaid (whether as a result of the failure to satisfy any condition to borrowing or otherwise) and if the Parent Borrower otherwise fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Domestic Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Parent Borrower in respect thereof and such Domestic Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof.  Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Domestic Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Parent Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Domestic Loans made by such Domestic Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Domestic Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Domestic Lenders.  Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Parent Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Domestic Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse the Issuing Bank, then to such Domestic Lenders and the Issuing Bank as their interests may appear.  Any payment made by a Domestic Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse the Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement (other than the funding of ABR Domestic Revolving Loans as contemplated above) shall not constitute a Loan and shall not relieve the Parent Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.

 

(f)  Obligations Absolute.  The Parent Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section shall be absolute,

 

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unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Parent Borrower’s obligations hereunder.  Neither the Administrative Agent, the Lenders nor the Issuing Bank, nor any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Bank; provided that nothing in this Section 2.05 shall be construed to excuse the Issuing Bank from liability to the Parent Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Parent Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Parent Borrower that are caused by the Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof.  The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank, the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination.  In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented that appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank may,

 

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in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

 

(g)  Disbursement Procedures.  The Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit.  The Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Parent Borrower by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Parent Borrower of its obligation to reimburse the Issuing Bank and the Domestic Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.

 

(h)  Interim Interest.  If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Parent Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Parent Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Domestic Revolving Loans; provided that, if the Parent Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, then Section 2.12(c) shall apply.  Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Domestic Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.

 

(i)  Replacement of the Issuing Bank; Additional Issuing Banks.  The Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Parent Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank.  One or more Domestic Lenders may be appointed as additional Issuing Banks by written agreement among the Parent Borrower, the Administrative Agent (whose consent will not be unreasonably withheld) and the Domestic Lender that is to be so appointed.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Domestic Lenders of

 

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any such replacement of the Issuing Bank or any such additional Issuing Bank.  At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Parent Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.11(b).  From and after the effective date of any such replacement or addition, as applicable, (i) the successor or additional Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or such addition or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor or such addition and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require.  After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.  If at any time there is more than one Issuing Bank hereunder, the Parent Borrower may, in its discretion, select which Issuing Bank is to issue any particular Letter of Credit.

 

(j)  Cash Collateralization.  If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Parent Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Domestic Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure) demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, the Parent Borrower shall deposit in an account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Domestic Lenders, an amount in cash equal to 105% of the LC Exposure as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Parent Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of Article VII.  The Parent Borrower also shall deposit cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph as and to the extent required by Section 2.10(b), and any such cash collateral so deposited and held by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall constitute part of the Borrowing Base for purposes of

 

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determining compliance with Section 2.10(b).  Each such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the obligations of the Parent Borrower under this Agreement.  The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account.  Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and sole discretion of the Administrative Agent and at the Parent Borrower’s risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest.  Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account.  Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Parent Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Domestic Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure), be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Parent Borrower under this Agreement.  If the Parent Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Parent Borrower within three Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.  If the Parent Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder pursuant to Section 2.10(b), such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Parent Borrower as and to the extent that, after giving effect to such return, the Parent Borrower would remain in compliance with Section 2.10(b) and no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

SECTION 2.06Funding of Borrowings.  (a)  Each Lender shall make each Loan of any Class to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon, New York City time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose for such Class by notice to the Lenders; provided that Swingline Loans shall be made as provided in Section 2.04.  The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the applicable Borrower by promptly transferring the amounts so received, in like funds, to the account of such Borrower

 

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designated by the Parent Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request; provided that ABR Domestic Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Issuing Bank.

 

(b)  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the applicable Borrower a corresponding amount.  In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the applicable Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to such Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of any Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans.  If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.

 

SECTION 2.07Interest Elections.  (a)  Each Revolving Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request.  Thereafter, the Parent Borrower may elect (on behalf of itself or another Borrower) to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.  The Parent Borrower (on behalf of itself or another Borrower) may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising

 

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each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.  This Section shall not apply to Swingline Loans, which may not be converted or continued.

 

(b)  To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Parent Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Parent Borrower were requesting a Revolving Borrowing of the Class and Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election.  Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by the Parent Borrower.

 

(c)  Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

 

(i) the Borrowing (including the identity of the applicable Borrower) to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

 

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

 

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and

 

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

 

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Parent Borrower (on behalf of itself or the applicable Borrower) shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

 

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(d)  Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

 

(e)  If the Parent Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Parent Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

 

SECTION 2.08Termination and Reduction of Commitments.  (a)  Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.

 

(b)  The Parent Borrower may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Commitments of any Class; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000 and (ii) the Parent Borrower shall not terminate or reduce the Commitments of any Class if (i) the total Domestic Revolving Exposures would exceed the total amount of the Domestic Commitments, (ii) the total Canadian Revolving Exposures would exceed the total amount of the Canadian Commitments or (iii) the total Revolving Exposures would exceed the total amount of the Commitments.

 

(c)  The Parent Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments of any Class under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof.  Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders with respect to such Class of Commitments of the contents thereof.  Each notice delivered by the Parent Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be

 

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irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments of any Class delivered by the Parent Borrower under paragraph (b) of this Section may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other borrowings or the completion of the sale or issuance of stock of the Parent Borrower or the sale of assets of the Parent Borrower, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Parent Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied.  Any termination or reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall be permanent.  Each reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments of such Class.

 

SECTION 2.09Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.  (a)  Each Borrower, jointly and severally, hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan of such Lender on the Maturity Date and (ii) to the Swingline Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Swingline Loan on the Maturity Date.

 

(b)  Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

(c)  The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(d)  The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section shall be conclusive evidence (absent manifest error) of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of

 

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any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(e)  Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note.  In such event, the applicable Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in a customary form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Parent Borrower.  Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 10.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).

 

SECTION 2.10Prepayment of Loans.  (a)  The Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to the requirements of this Section.

 

(b)  If (i) at any time (A) the total Domestic Revolving Exposures exceed the total amount of the Domestic Commitments, (B) the total Canadian Revolving Exposures exceed the total amount of the Canadian Commitments, (C) the total Revolving Exposures exceed the lesser of (1) the total amount of the Commitments at such time and (2) the Borrowing Base then in effect or (D) the total outstanding principal amount of Loans made to Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers by all Lenders exceeds $9,400,000, (ii) at any time during the Availability Cap Period, the total Revolving Exposures exceed $45,000,000 or (iii) at any time during a Reduced Availability Period, the total Revolving Exposures exceed the Reduced Availability Amount, then in any such case the Borrowers shall immediately prepay first, Swingline Loans and second, Revolving Loans, without demand or notice of any kind, to the extent necessary to eliminate such excess.  If any such excess remains after all Revolving Borrowings and Swingline Loans are prepaid, the Borrowers shall deposit cash collateral pursuant to Section 2.05(j) in an amount equal to such remaining excess.

 

(c)  On each Business Day following a Cash Collection Triggering Event, the Administrative Agent will, as and to the extent required by the terms of the Domestic

 

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Security Agreement and the Canadian Security Agreement, apply cash deposited in the Collateral Proceeds Account on such Business Day to prepay, first, Swingline Loans and second, Revolving Borrowings.  Unless otherwise directed by the Parent Borrower, the Administrative Agent will apply any prepayment of Revolving Borrowings made pursuant to this clause (c) to each Class of Revolving Borrowings on a pro rata basis, with each prepayment of Revolving Borrowings within any Class applied to prepay ABR Borrowings before any other Borrowings, with any excess prepayment amount applied to prepay Eurodollar Borrowings in order of expiration of their respective Interest Periods (and applied on a pro rata basis in respect of Eurodollar Borrowings with Interest Periods expiring on the same date).

 

(d)  Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment of Borrowings hereunder (other than a mandatory prepayment made pursuant to clause (c) above), the Parent Borrower shall, subject to the requirements of clause (b) above, select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid and shall specify such selection in the notice of such prepayment pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section; provided that (i) the Parent Borrower may elect not to provide notice, or select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid, in connection with a mandatory prepayment pursuant to clause (b) above and, in such an event, (A) such prepayment shall be applied to outstanding Borrowings in such manner as the Administrative Agent deems appropriate to comply with the terms of such clause and (B) to the extent the terms of clause (b) do not require any prepayment to be allocated to any specific Class of Borrowings, the Administrative Agent shall apply such prepayment to each Class of Revolving Borrowings on a pro rata basis, and (ii) each prepayment of Revolving Borrowings within any Class shall be applied to prepay ABR Borrowings before any other Borrowings, with any excess prepayment amount applied to prepay Eurodollar Borrowings in order of expiration of their respective Interest Periods (and applied on a pro rata basis in respect of Eurodollar Borrowings with Interest Periods expiring on the same date).

 

(e)  The Parent Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent (and, in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender) by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in

 

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the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment, (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment or (iii) in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the date of prepayment.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date, the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid and, in the case of a mandatory prepayment, a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment; provided that (A) no notice shall be required in respect of any mandatory prepayment made pursuant to clause (c) above, (B) in the event the Parent Borrower elects to provide notice of a mandatory prepayment pursuant to clause (b) above to identify the Borrowings to be prepaid in connection therewith, such notice shall be given to the Administrative Agent on the same day that the applicable prepayment is required to be made pursuant to such clause, it being understood that any failure or delay on the part of the Parent Borrower in providing such notice to the Administrative Agent shall not affect the obligations of the Parent Borrower to make such prepayment, and (C) if a notice of optional prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments of any Class as contemplated by Section 2.08, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.08.  Promptly following receipt of any such notice (other than a notice relating solely to Swingline Loans), the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof.  Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount such that the remaining amount of such Borrowing not so prepaid would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02, except as necessary to apply fully the required amount of a mandatory prepayment.  Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing.  Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.12.

 

(f)  If, at 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on any Business Day the amount, determined reasonably and in good faith by the Parent Borrower (the “Cash Amount”), equal to (i) the aggregate amount of “cash and cash equivalents” and

 

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“marketable securities” of the Loan Parties, in each case that would be required to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries prepared as of such time in accordance with GAAP (excluding any such “cash” that is not available funds), minus (ii) the aggregate amount of payments in such cash and cash equivalents that will be made (and will reduce such cash and cash equivalents) on such Business Day, minus (iii) the lesser of (A) $5,000,000 and (B) the aggregate amount of cash and cash equivalents held in Canadian Dollars by the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower at such time, is more than $5,000,000, then on such Business Day the Parent Borrower shall, to the extent (but only to the extent) that any Revolving Borrowings and Swingline Loans are then outstanding, prepay Revolving Borrowings and Swingline Loans to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect to such prepayment and the receipt by the Parent Borrower of the proceeds of any Revolving Borrowings and Swingline Loans made or to be made on such Business Day, the Cash Amount will not exceed $5,000,000.  For purposes of any calculation required by this clause (f), Section 4.02(c) and Section 6.14, the amount of any cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities held by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary at any time and denominated in a currency other than dollars shall be deemed to be the dollar equivalent thereof determined in good faith by the Parent Borrower based upon prevailing exchange rates at such time.

 

SECTION 2.11Fees.  (a)  The Parent Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the office (or Affiliate) of each Lender from which such Lender would make Loans of any Class to the Borrowers hereunder (which office or Affiliate shall be specified by each Lender for each Class of such Lender’s Commitments in a notice to the Administrative Agent prior to the initial payment to such Lender under this paragraph) a commitment fee, which shall accrue at a per annum rate of 0.50% on the average daily unused amount of each Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the date on which such Commitment terminates.  Accrued commitment fees with respect to each Commitment shall be payable in arrears on the last Business Day of March, June, September and December of each year and on the date on which such Commitment terminates, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof.  All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of

 

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360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  For purposes of determining the unused amount of the Commitment of any Class of each Lender for purposes of computing commitment fees with respect to Commitments, a Commitment of a Lender shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding Revolving Loans and, in the case of the Domestic Commitments, LC Exposure of such Lender (and the Swingline Exposure of such Lender shall be disregarded for such purpose).

 

(b)  The Parent Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Domestic Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to Eurodollar Revolving Loans on the average daily amount of such Domestic Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Domestic Lender’s Domestic Commitment terminates and the date on which such Domestic Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to the Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate or rates per annum separately agreed upon between the Parent Borrower and the Issuing Bank on the average daily amount of the LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Domestic Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure, as well as the Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder.  Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last Business Day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on such last Business Day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Effective Date; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Domestic Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Domestic Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand.  Any other fees payable to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 10 days after demand.  All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for

 

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the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

 

(c)  The Parent Borrower agrees to pay to each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable.

 

(d)  All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the Issuing Bank or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of commitment fees and participation fees, to the Lenders entitled thereto.  Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

 

SECTION 2.12Interest.  (a)  The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing (including each Swingline Loan) shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(b)  The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(c)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by any Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Revolving Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.

 

(d)  Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and, in the case of Domestic Revolving Loans and Canadian Revolving Loans, upon termination of the Domestic Commitments or Canadian Commitments, as the case may be; provided that (A) interest accrued pursuant to

 

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paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (B) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the end of the Revolving Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (C) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

 

(e)  All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  Solely for purposes of the Interest Act (Canada), (i) whenever interest is to be computed or expressed at any rate (the “Specified Rate”) on the basis of a year of 360 days hereunder, the annual rate of interest to which each such Specified Rate is equal is such Specified Rate multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual number of days in the relevant year and the denominator of which is 360; (ii) the principle of deemed reinvestment of interest shall not apply to any interest calculation hereunder; and (iii) the rates of interest stipulated herein are intended to be nominal rates and not effective rates or yields.

 

SECTION 2.13Alternate Rate of Interest.  If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:

 

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or
 
(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Domestic Lenders or the Required Canadian Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost
 
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to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
 

then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Lenders or the Canadian Lenders, as applicable, by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Parent Borrower and such Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Domestic Revolving Borrowing or Canadian Revolving Borrowing, as applicable, to, or continuation of any such Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) if any Borrowing Request with respect to any Domestic Revolving Borrowing or Canadian Revolving Borrowing, as applicable, requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.

 

SECTION 2.14Increased Costs.  (a)  If any Change in Law shall:

 

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or the Issuing Bank; or

 

(ii) impose on any Lender or the Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

 

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or the Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or the Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrowers will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate (on an after-tax

 

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basis) such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

 

(b)  If any Lender or the Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrowers will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, following receipt by the Parent Borrower of the certificate referred to in clause (c) below, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

 

(c)  A certificate of a Lender or the Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section (and setting forth the underlying calculations) shall be delivered to the Parent Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  The Borrowers shall pay such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.

 

(d)  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies the Parent Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided

 

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further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

 

SECTION 2.15Break Funding Payments.  In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.10(e) and is revoked in accordance therewith), or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Parent Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18 or the CAM Exchange, then, in any such event, the Borrowers shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event.  In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount reasonably determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest that would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate that such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market.  A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section (and setting forth the underlying calculations) shall be delivered to the Parent Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  The Borrowers shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.

 

SECTION 2.16Taxes.  (a)  Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers

 

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hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if any Borrower shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) such Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

(b)  In addition, the Borrowers shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

(c)  The Borrowers shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Issuing Bank, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability (and setting forth the underlying calculations) delivered to the Parent Borrower by a Lender or the Issuing Bank, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or the Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(d)  As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by a Borrower to a Governmental Authority, such Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

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(e)  Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax under the laws of the jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement made by such Borrower, shall deliver to the Parent Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Parent Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.16, no such Foreign Lender shall be required to deliver any form pursuant to this Section 2.16(e) that such Foreign Lender is not legally able to deliver.

 

(f)  If the Administrative Agent or a Lender (or transferee) determines, in its reasonable discretion, that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Borrower or with respect to which a Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.16, it shall pay over such refund to such Borrower (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Borrower under this Section 2.16 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender (or transferee) and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, however, that the Borrowers, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender (or transferee), agree to repay the amount paid over to such Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority), to the Administrative Agent or such Lender (or transferee) in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender (or transferee) is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.  Nothing contained in this Section 2.16(f) shall require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes which it deems confidential) to any Borrower or any other Person.

 

SECTION 2.17Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs.  (a)  Each Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document (whether of principal,

 

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interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without setoff or counterclaim.  Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon.  All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its offices at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York, except payments to be made directly to the Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender or Collateral Agent as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 10.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto and payments pursuant to other Loan Documents shall be made to the Persons specified therein.  The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof.  If any payment under any Loan Document shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension.  All payments under each Loan Document shall be made in dollars.

 

(b)  If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due to such parties.

 

(c)  If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Domestic Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater

 

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proportion of the aggregate amount of its Domestic Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Domestic Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Domestic Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements to any assignee or participant, other than to a Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply).  Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against any Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower in the amount of such participation.

 

(d)  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Parent Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank hereunder that the applicable Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume, in its sole discretion, that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due.  In such event, if no Borrower has in fact made such payment, then each of

 

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the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

 

(e)  If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.04(c), 2.05(d) or (e), 2.06(b), 2.17(d) or 10.03(c), then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

 

SECTION 2.18Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.  (a)  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates (provided that, if such compensation or additional amounts relate to a particular Class of Loans, such designation or assignment may relate only to such Class of Loans), if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender.  Each Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

(b)  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, or if any Lender defaults in its obligation

 

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to fund Loans hereunder, then the Parent Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 10.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Parent Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and Swingline Lender, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (iv) with respect to compensation or additional amounts (but not defaults) in respect of a particular Class of Loans, such assignment may be limited to such Class of Loans.  A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Parent Borrower to require such  assignment and delegation cease to apply.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

The Parent Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 3.01Organization; Powers.  Each of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and, where applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is

 

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qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required.

 

SECTION 3.02Authorization; Enforceability.  The Transactions entered into and to be entered into by each Loan Party are within such Loan Party’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and, if required, stockholder action.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each Borrower and constitutes, and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is to be a party, when executed and delivered by such Loan Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Borrower or such Loan Party (as the case may be), enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

 

SECTION 3.03Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts.  The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect or, if not obtained or made, would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect and except filings necessary to perfect Liens created under the Loan Documents, (b) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or any order of any Governmental Authority, except, with respect to any violation of applicable law or regulation or any order of any Governmental Authority, to the extent any such violation would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any material indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or its assets, except to the extent any such violation, default or right would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries,

 

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except Liens created under the Loan Documents, the Senior First Lien Security Documents and the Senior Second Lien Security Documents.

 

SECTION 3.04Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.  (a)  The Parent Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows (i) as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2000 and 2001, reported on by Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public accountants, (ii) as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, reported on by Ernst & Young LLP, independent public accountants and (iii) as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, certified by its chief financial officer.  Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Parent Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries, as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case of the statements referred to in clause (iii) above.

 

(b)  The Parent Borrower has heretofore made available to the Lenders its pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2003, prepared giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred on such date.  Such pro forma consolidated balance sheet (i) has been prepared in good faith based on the same assumptions used to prepare the applicable pro forma financial statements, which were simultaneously made available to the Lenders (which assumptions are believed by the Parent Borrower to be reasonable), (ii) is based on the best information available to the Parent Borrower after due inquiry, (iii) accurately reflects all material adjustments necessary to give effect to the Transactions and (iv) presents fairly, in all material respects, the pro forma financial position of the Parent Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003, as if the Transactions had occurred on such date.

 

(c)  Except as disclosed in the financial statements referred to above or the notes thereto, after giving effect to the Transactions, none of the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries has, as of the Effective Date, any material contingent liabilities, unusual long-term commitments or unrealized losses.

 

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(d)  Since December 31, 2002, there has been no material adverse change in the business, operations, properties, assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or contingent or other liabilities of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

SECTION 3.05Properties.  (a)  Each of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries has good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property material to its business (including its Mortgaged Properties), except for minor defects in title that do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties for their intended purposes and other Permitted Encumbrances.

 

(b)  Each of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed or otherwise permitted to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property material to the business of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and the use thereof by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)  Schedule 3.05 sets forth the address of each real property that is owned or leased by the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date.

 

(d)  As of the Effective Date, neither the Parent Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries has received notice of, or has knowledge of, any pending or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting any Mortgaged Property or any sale or disposition thereof in lieu of condemnation.  Neither any Mortgaged Property nor any interest therein is subject to any right of first refusal, option or other contractual right to purchase such Mortgaged Property or interest therein held by any Person, other than the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party.

 

SECTION 3.06Litigation and Environmental Matters.  (a)  There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Parent Borrower, threatened against or affecting the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (i) as to which there

 

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is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve any of the Loan Documents or the Transactions.

 

(b)  Except with respect to any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably  likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Parent Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, (iii) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or (iv) knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability.

 

SECTION 3.07Compliance with Laws and Agreements.  Each of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

SECTION 3.08Investment and Holding Company Status.  Neither the Parent Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries is (a) an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940 or (b) a “holding company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

 

SECTION 3.09Taxes.  Each of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 3.10ERISA.  No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  The present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under each Plan individually (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent audited financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed by more than $33,500,000 the fair market value of the assets of such Plan individually, and the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent audited financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed by more than $38,000,000 the fair market value of the assets of all such underfunded Plans.

 

SECTION 3.11Disclosure.  The Parent Borrower has disclosed to the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries is subject, and all other matters known to any of them, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  The Information Memorandum and the other reports, financial statements, certificates and other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent, either Arranger or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or delivered hereunder or thereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), when made or delivered, did not contain any material misstatement of fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Parent Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

 

SECTION 3.12Subsidiaries.  Schedule 3.12 sets forth the name of, the jurisdiction of organization of, and the direct or indirect ownership interest of the Parent Borrower in, each Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower and

 

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identifies each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, in each case as of the Effective Date.

 

SECTION 3.13Insurance.  Schedule 3.13 sets forth a description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date.  As of the Effective Date, all premiums that are due and payable in respect of such insurance have been paid.  The Parent Borrower believes that the insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries is adequate.

 

SECTION 3.14Labor Matters.  As of the Effective Date, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary pending or, to the knowledge of the Parent Borrower, threatened that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  All material payments due from the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary.  The consummation of the Transactions will not give rise to any right of termination or right of renegotiation on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to which the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary is bound.

 

SECTION 3.15Solvency.  Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Effective Date and immediately following the making of each Loan (if any) made on the Effective Date and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of such Loans, (a) the fair value of the assets of each Loan Party, at a fair valuation, will exceed its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise; (b) the present fair saleable value of the property of each Loan Party will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of its debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (c) each Loan Party will be able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (d) each Loan Party will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such

 

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business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted following the Effective Date.

 

SECTION 3.16Security Documents.  (a)  The Pledge Agreements are effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described therein (and the proceeds thereof) and, when such Collateral is delivered to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent shall have a fully perfected first-priority Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Collateral and the proceeds thereof as security for the Obligations, as applicable, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person.

 

(b)  The Security Agreements are effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described therein (and the proceeds thereof) and, when financing statements (and/or other filings, notices and registrations, in the case of Collateral under the Canadian Security Agreement) in appropriate form are filed with the appropriate offices in each relevant jurisdiction (including those specified on Schedule 6 to the Domestic Perfection Certificate and those specified on Schedule 6 to the Canadian Perfection Certificate), the Collateral Agent shall have a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Collateral (other than the Intellectual Property (as defined in the Domestic Security Agreement) and, subject to Section 9-315 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code (and the equivalent legislation in other jurisdictions), the proceeds thereof, as security for the Obligations, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.03.

 

(c)  When the Domestic Security Agreement (or a summary thereof) is filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, the Collateral Agent shall have a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Intellectual Property (as defined in the Domestic Security Agreement) in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a security agreement, financing statement or

 

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analogous document in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect a lien on registered trademarks, trademark applications and copyrights acquired by the Loan Parties after the Effective Date), other than with respect to Liens permitted by Section 6.03.

 

(d)  The Mortgages are effective to create, subject to the exceptions listed in each title insurance policy covering such Mortgage, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, and when the Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 3.16(d), the Collateral Agent shall have a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Mortgaged Properties and, to the extent applicable, subject to Section 9-315 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code (and the equivalent legislation in other jurisdictions), the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than with respect to the rights of Persons pursuant to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.03.

 

SECTION 3.17Federal Reserve Regulations.  (a)  Neither the Parent Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.

 

(b)  No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, (i) to purchase or carry Margin Stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Margin Stock, or extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Margin Stock, or to refund Indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose, or (ii) for any purpose that entails a violation of the provisions of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulation U or Regulation X.

 

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SECTION 3.18Senior Secured Obligations.  All the Obligations constitute (a) ”Credit Agreement Obligations” under and as defined in the Senior First Lien Note Indenture and the Senior Second Lien Note Indenture (in each case with respect to the First-Priority Collateral), (b) ”Second-Priority Obligations” under and as defined in the Senior First Lien Note Indenture and “Other Second-Lien Obligations” under and as defined in the Senior Second Lien Note Indenture (in each case with respect to the Second-Priority Collateral) and (c) ”Senior Indebtedness” and “Designated Senior Indebtedness” under and as defined in the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture.  The Liens granted pursuant to the Security Documents (a) in respect of the First-Priority Collateral, are prior to the Liens granted pursuant to the Senior First Lien Note Documents and the Senior Second Lien Note Documents in respect of such Collateral and (b) in respect of the Second-Priority Collateral, are equal in priority to the Liens granted pursuant to the Senior Second Lien Note Documents in respect of such Collateral.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Conditions

 

SECTION 4.01Effective Date.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 10.02):

 

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from the Parent Borrower, the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and each Lender, either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.
 
(b) The Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Syndication Agent and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of each of (i) Sonnenschein, Nath &
 
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Rosenthal LLP, counsel for the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, substantially addressing the matters set forth in Exhibit B-1, (ii) Stoel Rives LLP, Utah counsel for the Parent Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-2, (iii) Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP, counsel for the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-3, (iv) to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, local counsel in each jurisdiction where a Mortgaged Property is located, substantially in a form agreed to by the Administrative Agent, and (v) foreign counsel in each jurisdiction listed on Schedule 4.01, substantially in a form agreed to by the Administrative Agent, and, in the case of each such opinion required by this paragraph, covering such other matters relating to the Loan Parties, the Loan Documents or the Transactions as the Administrative Agent or the Syndication agent shall reasonably request.  Each Borrower hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinions.
 
(c) The Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent, the Syndication Agent or their counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of each Loan Party, the authorization of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Loan Parties, the Loan Documents or the Transactions, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.
 
(d) The Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or a Financial Officer of the Parent Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.02.
 
(e) The Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent, as applicable, shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document.
 
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(f) The Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of the Domestic Pledge Agreement signed on behalf of each Loan Party (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower) and the Canadian Pledge Agreement signed on behalf of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower  (and, if requested by the Collateral Agent, the Loan Party that holds the Equity Interests in Pliant Corporation of Canada Ltd.), together with certificates (if any) representing all the outstanding Equity Interests of each Subsidiary owned by or on behalf of any Loan Party as of the Effective Date after giving effect to the Transactions (except that such delivery of certificates representing Equity Interests of a Foreign Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may be limited to 65% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of such Foreign Subsidiary and, to the extent that delivery of such certificates on the Effective Date is not reasonably practical, such certificates may be delivered within 60 days after the Effective Date), promissory notes evidencing all intercompany Indebtedness owed to any Loan Party by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary as of the Effective Date after giving effect to the Transactions and stock powers and instruments of transfer, endorsed in blank, with respect to such certificates and promissory notes.
 
(g) The Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of the Domestic Security Agreement signed on behalf of each Loan Party (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower) and the Canadian Security Agreement signed on behalf of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, together with the following:
 

(i) all documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent) financing statements, required by law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded to create or perfect the Liens intended to be created under the Security Agreements;

 

(ii) completed Perfection Certificates dated the Effective Date and signed by an executive officer or Financial Officer of the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable, together with all attachments contemplated thereby, including the

 

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results of a search of the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent) filings made with respect to the Loan Parties in the jurisdictions contemplated by the Perfection Certificates and copies of the financing statements (or similar documents) disclosed by such search and evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that the Liens indicated by such financing statements (or similar documents) are permitted by Section 6.03 or have been released;

 

(iii) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to each Mortgaged Property signed on behalf of the record owner of such Mortgaged Property;

 

(iv) a policy or policies of title insurance issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company, insuring the Lien of each such Mortgage as a valid first Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other Liens except as permitted by Section 6.03, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance as the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request;

 

(v) copies of all existing surveys and such other information and documents with respect to the Mortgaged Properties as shall be necessary for the aforesaid title insurance policies to be issued without a survey exception; and

 

(vi) such other customary documentation with respect to the Mortgaged Properties as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.

 

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a counterpart of the Guarantee Agreement signed on behalf of each Loan Party and (ii) a counterpart of the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement signed on behalf of each Loan Party.
 
(i) The Lenders shall have received the financial statements described in Section 3.04, which financial statements shall not be materially inconsistent with
 
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the financial statements or forecasts previously provided to the Lenders.
 
(j) The Lenders shall have received projections of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries through the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008, presented on a quarterly basis through December 31, 2004, which projections shall not be materially inconsistent with the projections previously provided to the Agents and the Arrangers.
 
(k) The Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent each shall have received evidence satisfactory to it that the insurance required by Section 5.07 is in effect.
 
(l) The Parent Borrower shall have received gross cash proceeds of not less than $225,000,000 from the issuance of the Senior First Lien Notes and the Administrative Agent shall have received copies of the Senior First Lien Note Documents, certified by a Financial Officer as complete and correct.  The Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent shall have received from each of the Senior First Lien Note Trustee and the Senior Second Lien Note Trustee either (i) a counterpart of the Intercreditor Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of the Intercreditor Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of the Intercreditor Agreement.  The Administrative Agent and the Arrangers shall be satisfied with the terms of the Senior First Lien Note Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.
 
(m) The Existing Credit Agreement shall have been terminated, and all loans, interest and other amounts accrued or owing thereunder shall have been paid in full (other than the Existing Letters of Credit, which shall have been fully cash collateralized on or prior to the Effective Date) and all Liens granted in respect thereof shall have been released and the terms and conditions of any such release shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Syndication Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall have received a payoff letter in form and substance
 
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reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent from Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas.
 
(n) The Lenders shall have received a pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Parent Borrower as of December 31, 2003, reflecting all pro forma adjustments as if the Transactions had been consummated on such date, and such pro forma consolidated balance sheet shall be consistent in all material respects with the forecasts and other information previously provided to the Lenders.  After giving effect to the Transactions, the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall not have any outstanding Indebtedness or preferred stock other than (i) Indebtedness incurred under the Loan Documents, (ii) the Senior First Lien Notes, (iii) the Senior Second Lien Notes, (iv) the Senior Subordinated Notes, (v) the Existing Preferred Stock and (vi) the Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(ii).
 
(o) The Agents shall be reasonably satisfied as to the amount and nature of any contingent liabilities relating to environmental and employee health and safety exposures to which the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries may be subject, and with the plans of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries with respect thereto.
 
(p) The Agents shall have received all documentation and other information requested by them to satisfy the requirements of bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act.
 
(q) The Agents shall have received a completed Borrowing Base Certificate that sets forth the Pro Forma Opening Borrowing Base.
 
(r) The Agents shall have received the results of a field examination with respect to the accounts receivable and inventory of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries and an inventory appraisal with respect to the inventory of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents.
 
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The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 10.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on February 25, 2004.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Parent Borrower and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.

 

SECTION 4.02Each Credit Event.  The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing, and of the Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

 

(a) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in the Loan Documents qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct and those not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date.
 
(b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
(c) At the time of the Borrowing Request with respect to such Borrowing, the amount that the Parent Borrower reasonably and in good faith estimates will be the Cash Amount at 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the requested date of such Borrowing (after giving effect to such Borrowing) shall not exceed $5,000,000, and such Borrowing Request shall contain a statement to that effect and that the Parent Borrower reasonably and in good faith expects to be in compliance with Section 6.14 as of the date of such Borrowing.
 
(d) At the time of, and after giving effect to, such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, (i) the total Domestic Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the
 
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total amount of the Domestic Commitments, (ii) the total Canadian Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the total amount of the Canadian Commitments, (iii) the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Commitments and (B) the Borrowing Base then in effect, (iv) if during the Availability Cap Period, the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed $45,000,000 and (v) if during a Reduced Availability Period, the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the Reduced Availability Amount.
 
(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received an Officers’ Certificate (as defined in the Senior First Lien Note Indenture, the Senior Second Lien Note Indenture and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture) of the Parent Borrower, dated the date of such Borrowing, or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit (delivered, and containing a statement that it was delivered, in good faith after reasonable investigation) to the effect that such Borrowing, or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, does not violate the provisions of the Senior First Lien Note Indenture, the Senior Second Lien Note Indenture and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture (including a reasonably detailed summary as to the calculations necessary to determine the absence of any such violation).
 

The making of any Loan on the occasion of each Borrowing and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Parent Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (e) of this Section.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Affirmative Covenants

 

Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

 

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SECTION 5.01Financial Statements and Other Information.  The Parent Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent, which will deliver to each Lender:

 

(a) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Parent Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by Ernst & Young LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;
 
(b) within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Parent Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;
 
(c) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Parent Borrower (i) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations with respect to
 
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compliance with Section 6.09, (iii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the last fiscal period covered by such financial statements and (iv) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the Parent Borrower’s audited financial statements referred to in Section 3.04 and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;
 
(d) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, a certificate of the accounting firm that reported on such financial statements stating whether they obtained knowledge during the course of their examination of such financial statements of any Default (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines);
 
(e) no later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the 10th Business Day after the end of each month, a completed Borrowing Base Certificate calculating and certifying the Borrowing Base as of the last day of such month; provided, however, that (i) with respect to any Weekly Reporting Period, if requested by the Collateral Agent or the Co-Collateral Agent at any time, the Borrowing Base shall be computed for each week containing a day within such Weekly Reporting Period and a completed Borrowing Base Certificate calculating and certifying the Borrowing Base as of the last day of such week shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent no later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the third Business Day after the end of such week and (ii) with respect to any Daily Reporting Period, if requested by the Collateral Agent at any time, the Borrowing Base shall be computed for each Business Day during such Daily Reporting Period and a completed Borrowing Base Certificate calculating and certifying the Borrowing Base as of the end of such Business Day shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent no later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the third Business Day immediately following the Business Day for which such Borrowing Base Certificate
 
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must be delivered; and provided further, however, that upon the termination of any Weekly Reporting Period or Daily Reporting Period, the Parent Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent a certificate signed on behalf of the Parent Borrower by a Financial Officer that sets forth in reasonable detail the calculations of the Borrowing Base that support the termination of such Weekly Reporting Period or Daily Reporting Period, as applicable, and includes such other information as may be reasonably requested by the Consenting Agents with respect to the matters set forth in such certificate;
 
(f) to the extent requested by any Agent at any time when it reasonably believes that the then-existing Borrowing Base Certificate is materially inaccurate or that the Borrowing Base at such time would, if calculated at such time, be materially different than the Borrowing Base reflected in such then-existing Borrowing Base Certificate, within 10 Business Days of such request, a completed Borrowing Base Certificate that satisfies the requirements of Section 5.01(e) showing the Borrowing Base as of the date so requested, accompanied by the reports and supporting information contemplated thereby or otherwise requested by such Agent;
 
(g) within two Business Days of any request therefor, such other information concerning the amount, composition and manner of computation of the Borrowing Base as any Agent may reasonably request (in such detail as may reasonably be requested by such Agent);
 
(h) not later than 30 days following the commencement of each fiscal year of the Parent Borrower, a detailed consolidated budget for such fiscal year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet and related statements of projected operations and cash flow as of the end of and for such fiscal year) and, promptly when available, any significant revisions of such budget;
 
(i) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or any
 
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Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, as the case may be; and
 
(j) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, as the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.
 

SECTION 5.02Notices of Material Events.  The Parent Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender prompt written notice of the following:

 

(a) the occurrence of any Default;
 
(b) the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or, to the knowledge of an executive officer or a Financial Officer of the Parent Borrower, affecting the Parent Borrower or any Affiliate thereof that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(c) any downgrade of the ratings of the Parent Borrower’s senior secured indebtedness for borrowed money by S&P, Moody’s or any other rating agency;
 
(d) the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding $5,000,000; and
 
(e) any other development that results in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
 

Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of the Parent Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 5.03Information Regarding Collateral.  (a)  The Parent Borrower will furnish to the Administrative

 

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Agent and the Collateral Agent prompt written notice of any change (i) in any Loan Party’s corporate name or in any trade name used to identify it in the conduct of its business or in the ownership of its properties, (ii) in the location of any Loan Party’s chief executive office, its principal place of business, any office in which it maintains books or records relating to Collateral owned by it or any office or facility at which Collateral owned by it having an aggregate fair value in excess of $100,000 is located (including the establishment of any such new office or facility), (iii) in any Loan Party’s identity or corporate structure, (iv) in any Loan Party’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or other organizational identification number (or, with respect to each Foreign Subsidiary, any comparable identification numbers issued by any Governmental Authority) or (v) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.  The Parent Borrower agrees not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings have been made under the Uniform Commercial Code (or the equivalent legislation of other jurisdictions) or otherwise that are required in order for the Collateral Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid, legal and perfected security interest in all the Collateral; provided that the Collateral Agent shall take any action reasonably requested by the Parent Borrower to maintain a valid, legal and perfected security interest in all the Collateral.

 

(b)  Each quarter, at the time of delivery of annual or quarterly financial statements with respect to the preceding fiscal year or fiscal quarter pursuant to clause (a) or clause (b) of Section 5.01, the Parent Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer and the chief legal officer of the Parent Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, as applicable,(i) setting forth the information required pursuant to Section 2 of the Domestic Perfection Certificate and Section 2 of the Canadian Perfection Certificate or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the date of the applicable Perfection Certificate delivered on the Effective Date or the date of the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to this Section and (ii) certifying that all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements (including fixture filings, as applicable) or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations, including all refilings, rerecordings and reregistrations, containing a description

 

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of the Collateral have been filed of record in each governmental, municipal or other appropriate office in each jurisdiction identified pursuant to clause (i) above to the extent necessary to protect and perfect the security interests under the Security Agreements for a period of not less than 18 months after the date of such certificate (except as noted therein with respect to any continuation statements to be filed within such period).

 

SECTION 5.04Existence; Conduct of Business.  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges, franchises, patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names material to the conduct of the business of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 6.04.

 

SECTION 5.05Payment of Obligations; Compliance with Leases.  (a)  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, pay (i) all material Taxes and other charges of any Governmental Authority imposed on it or any of its properties or assets or in respect of any of its franchises, business, income or property before any material penalty or interest accrues thereon and (ii) all claims (including claims for labor, services, materials and supplies) for sums that have become due and payable and that by law have or may become a Lien (other than a Lien permitted under Section 6.03) upon any of the property or assets of the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, prior to the time when any penalty or fine shall be incurred with respect thereto, except where (A) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate procedures or proceedings, (B) the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP, (C) such contest effectively suspends collection of the contested obligation and the enforcement of any Lien securing such obligation and (D) the failure to make payment pending such contest would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, comply with all material terms of each lease under which the Parent Borrower or any

 

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Subsidiary leases any property, as lessee, and at which Accounts or Inventory that is included in the calculation of the Borrowing Base is located.

 

SECTION 5.06Maintenance of Properties.  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of the business of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

 

SECTION 5.07Insurance.  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, maintain insurance with respect to its material properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.  Such insurance shall be maintained with financially sound and reputable insurers, except that a portion of such insurance program (not to exceed that which is customary in the case of companies engaged in the same or similar business or having similar properties similarly situated) may be effected through self-insurance, provided adequate reserves therefor, in accordance with GAAP, are maintained.  All insurance policies or certificates (or certified copies thereof) with respect to such insurance (A) shall, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, be endorsed to the Collateral Agent’s reasonable satisfaction for the benefit of the Lenders (including by naming the Collateral Agent as loss payee or additional insured, as appropriate); and (B) shall state that such insurance policy shall not be canceled without 30 days’ prior written notice thereof (or, in connection with any cancelation resulting from the non-payment of premiums, 10 days’ prior written notice thereof).  The Parent Borrower shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any material change or revision, or notice of expiration or non-renewal, with respect to any such insurance policy.  The Parent Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent, on the Effective Date and on the date of delivery of each annual financial statement, full information as to the insurance carried.  At any time that insurance at levels described in Schedule 5.07 is not being maintained by or on behalf of the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, the Parent Borrower will notify the Lenders in writing within two Business Days thereof and, if thereafter

 

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notified by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders to do so, the Parent Borrower or any such Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall obtain insurance at such levels at least equal to those set forth on Schedule 5.07, provided that such insurance can be obtained at commercially reasonable rates.

 

SECTION 5.08Casualty and Condemnation.  (a)  The Parent Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders prompt written notice of any casualty or other insured damage to any portion of any Collateral or the commencement of any action or proceeding for the taking of any Collateral or any part thereof or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding, where the fair market value of the Collateral so affected in connection with any such casualty event or condemnation is at least $1,000,000.

 

(b)  If any event described in paragraph (a) of this Section results in Net Proceeds (whether in the form of insurance proceeds, condemnation award or otherwise), the Collateral Agent is authorized to collect such Net Proceeds and, if received by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, such Net Proceeds shall be paid over to the Collateral Agent; provided that (i) if the aggregate Net Proceeds in respect of such event (other than proceeds of business interruption insurance) are less than $5,000,000, such Net Proceeds shall be paid over to the Parent Borrower unless a Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) all proceeds of business interruption insurance shall be paid over to the Parent Borrower unless a Default has occurred and is continuing and (iii) for so long as the Senior First Lien Notes remain outstanding, all Net Proceeds in respect of Second-Priority Collateral shall be paid over to the Senior First Lien Note Trustee to the extent required by the terms of the Senior First Lien Note Documents.  All such Net Proceeds retained by or paid over to the Collateral Agent shall be held by the Collateral Agent and released from time to time to pay the costs of repairing, restoring or replacing the affected property or funding expenditures for assets in any business permitted under Section 6.04(b), in each case in accordance with the terms of the applicable Security Document, subject to the provisions of the applicable Security Document regarding application of such Net Proceeds during a Default.

 

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SECTION 5.09Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights.  (a)  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made in all material respects of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities.  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants (and the Parent Borrower shall be provided the opportunity to participate in any such discussions with such independent accountants), all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.

 

(b)  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Consenting Agents (including any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by the Consenting Agents) to conduct evaluations and appraisals of the Parent Borrower’s computation of the Borrowing Base and the assets included in the Borrowing Base, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.  The Parent Borrower shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of any representatives retained by the Consenting Agents to conduct any such evaluation or appraisal.  The Parent Borrower also agrees to modify or adjust the computation of the Borrowing Base (which may include maintaining additional reserves or modifying the eligibility criteria for the components of the Borrowing Base) to the extent required by the Consenting Agents or the Required Lenders as a result of any such evaluation or appraisal or otherwise.

 

(c)  In the event that historical accounting practices, systems or reserves relating to the components of the Borrowing Base are modified in a manner that is adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, the Parent Borrower will agree to maintain such additional reserves (for purposes of computing the Borrowing Base) in respect of the components of the Borrowing Base and make such other adjustments to its parameters for including the components of the Borrowing Base as the Consenting Agents or the

 

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Required Lenders in their discretion shall require based upon such modifications.

 

SECTION 5.10Compliance with Laws.  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, including Environmental Laws except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.11Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit.  The proceeds of the Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans will be used solely for general corporate purposes of the applicable Borrower.  No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, (i) to purchase or carry Margin Stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Margin Stock, or extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Margin Stock, or to refund Indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose, or (ii) for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulation U and Regulation X.  Letters of Credit will be issued only for general corporate purposes.

 

SECTION 5.12Additional Subsidiaries.  If any additional Subsidiary is formed or acquired after the Effective Date (or if any Subsidiary ceases to be an Excluded Subsidiary after the Effective Date), the Parent Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders thereof and (a) if (i) such Subsidiary is a Loan Party (other than a Loan Party organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof), the Parent Borrower will cause such Subsidiary to become a party to the Guarantee Agreement, the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement, the Domestic Security Agreement, the Domestic Pledge Agreement and each other applicable Security Document in the manner provided therein (or, if such Loan Party is a Foreign Subsidiary not organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof, such mortgages and security, pledge, guarantee and subordination agreements as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to guarantee and secure the Obligations) and (ii) if such Subsidiary is a Loan Party organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof, the Parent Borrower will cause such

 

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Subsidiary to become a party to the Guarantee Agreement, the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement, the Canadian Security Agreement, the Canadian Pledge Agreement and each other applicable Security Document in the manner provided therein, in each case within three Business Days after such Subsidiary is formed or acquired and promptly take such actions to create and perfect Liens on such Subsidiary’s assets to secure the Obligations as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders shall reasonably request and (b) if any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of such Subsidiary are owned by or on behalf of any Loan Party, the Parent Borrower will cause certificates and promissory notes evidencing such Equity Interests and Indebtedness to be pledged to secure the Obligations within three Business Days after such Subsidiary is formed or acquired (except that, if such Subsidiary is a Foreign Subsidiary and is not a Loan Party, Equity Interests of such Subsidiary that are owned by or on behalf of the Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary Loan Party and that are to be pledged to secure the Obligations may be limited to 65% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of such Subsidiary).

 

SECTION 5.13Further Assurances.  (a)  The Parent Borrower will, and will cause each other Loan Party to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents), that may be required under any applicable law, or which the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request, to effectuate the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or to grant, preserve, protect or perfect the Liens created or intended to be created by the Security Documents or the validity or priority of any such Lien, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.  The Parent Borrower also agrees to provide to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, from time to time upon request, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent as to the perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Security Documents.

 

(b)  If any material assets (including any real property or improvements thereto or any interest therein) are acquired by the Parent Borrower or any other Loan Party

 

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after the Effective Date (other than assets constituting Collateral that become subject to the Lien of the appropriate Security Agreements upon acquisition thereof), the Parent Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders thereof, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders, the Parent Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Obligations and will take, and cause the other Loan Parties to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (a) of this Section, all at the expense of the Loan Parties, provided that the following property shall not be covered by this Section 5.13(b):  (i) intellectual property a security interest in which would require filings or recordations under laws other than the laws of the United States, Canada (in the case of intellectual property of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower or another Loan Party organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof) or any jurisdiction thereof, (ii) owned real estate or leasehold interests with an aggregate fair market value of less than $10,000,000, (iii) any other items of tangible personal property with, in each case, a fair market value of less than $500,000 and (iv) items explicitly excluded by exceptions in any Security Agreement, Pledge Agreement or other Security Document.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Negative Covenants

 

Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Parent Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 6.01Indebtedness.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness, except:

 

(i) Indebtedness created under the Loan Documents;

 

(ii) Indebtedness existing on the Effective Date and set forth in Schedule 6.01 and extensions,

 

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renewals and replacements of any such Indebtedness that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

 

(iii) Indebtedness of the Parent Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to the Parent Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party shall be subject to Section 6.05;

 

(iv) Guarantees by the Parent Borrower of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary or Joint Venture and by any Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Parent Borrower, any other Subsidiary or any Joint Venture; provided that (i) Guarantees by (A) any Loan Party of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (B) the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary of Indebtedness of a Joint Venture, in each case shall be subject to Section 6.05, (ii) any Guarantee of the Senior Subordinated Notes by a Subsidiary shall be subordinated on the same terms as the Senior Subordinated Notes and (iii) any Guarantee of the Senior Subordinated Notes, the Senior First Lien Notes or the Senior Second Lien Notes shall be given only by a Subsidiary that is a Loan Party;

 

(v) Indebtedness of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary incurred to finance the acquisition, construction or improvement of any fixed or capital assets, including Capital Lease Obligations and any Indebtedness assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such assets or secured by a Lien on any such assets prior to the acquisition thereof, including Capital Lease Obligations incurred pursuant to transactions permitted by Section 6.07, and extensions, renewals and replacements of any such Indebtedness that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof; provided that (A) such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 120 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement and (B) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (v) shall not exceed $10,000,000 at any time outstanding;

 

(vi) the Senior First Lien Notes in an aggregate amount not exceeding the $225,298,620 accreted value

 

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thereof issued on the Effective Date (plus any accretion of the Senior First Lien Notes after the Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the Senior First Lien Note Indenture);

 

(vii) Indebtedness with respect to surety, appeal and performance bonds obtained by the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(viii) other Indebtedness of any Loan Party; provided that (A) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness that may be incurred pursuant to this clause (viii) shall not exceed $5,000,000 at any time outstanding and (B) any such Indebtedness shall be unsecured (other than Indebtedness secured by a Lien permitted by Section 6.03(d));

 

(ix) other Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness that may be incurred pursuant to this clause (ix) and outstanding at any time shall not exceed $35,000,000, minus the aggregate amount of Indebtedness that has been incurred pursuant to clauses (v) and (viii) above and that is outstanding at such time;

 

(x) the Senior Second Lien Notes in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $250,000,000;

 

(xi) the Senior Subordinated Notes in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $320,000,000;

 

(xii) the Existing Preferred Stock and all additional shares of such Preferred Stock permitted to be issued under Section 6.09(a)(ii), in each case to the extent that such Preferred Stock is or may subsequently become characterized as Indebtedness in the consolidated financial statements of the Parent Borrower in accordance with GAAP and other applicable financial accounting standards; and

 

(xiii) unsecured Indebtedness representing the deferred purchase price for Permitted Acquisitions; provided that (a) no Subsidiary shall be liable (pursuant to a Guarantee or otherwise) for any such Indebtedness incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition other than any Subsidiary resulting from

 

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such Permitted Acquisition, (b) the covenants and other material terms with respect to such Indebtedness shall be no more restrictive to the Parent Borrower than the equivalent covenants and terms contained in this Agreement and (c) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (xiii) shall not exceed $10,000,000 at any time outstanding.

 

SECTION 6.02Certain Equity Securities.  The Parent Borrower will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, issue any preferred stock (other than Qualified Preferred Stock of the Parent Borrower) or be or become liable in respect of any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to purchase, redeem, retire, acquire or make any other payment in respect of any Equity Interests of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, except for (i) the warrants issued in connection with the Existing Preferred Stock, (ii) the Warrants and (iii) actions otherwise permitted under Section 6.09.

 

SECTION 6.03Liens.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:

 

(a) Liens created under the Loan Documents;
 
(b) Permitted Encumbrances;
 
(c) any Lien on any property or asset of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary existing on the Effective Date and set forth in Schedule 6.03; provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations that it secures on the Effective Date and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;
 
(d) any Lien existing on any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the Effective Date prior to the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with
 
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such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations that it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Subsidiary, as the case may be and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;
 
(e) Liens on fixed or capital assets acquired, constructed or improved by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Liens secure Indebtedness permitted by clause (v) of Section 6.01, (ii) such Liens and the Indebtedness secured thereby are incurred prior to or within 120 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement, (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed 100% of the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving such fixed or capital assets and (iv) such security interests shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary other than property directly related to such fixed or capital assets and of a type customarily covered by such Liens, except that such security interests may not apply to any accounts receivable or inventory;
 
(f) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(ix); provided that such Liens shall apply only to properties and assets of Foreign Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties;
 
(g) leases and subleases of real property and tangible personal property and licenses and sublicenses of intellectual property rights, in each case granted in the ordinary course of business and not interfering individually or in the aggregate (with all such licenses and subleases being taken as a whole) in any material respect with the conduct of the business of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries;
 
(h) Liens to secure compensation and indemnity obligations to the trustee under the indenture for the Senior Subordinated Notes and the warrant agent under the warrant agreement for the Warrants;
 
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(i) Liens granted under the Senior First Lien Security Documents or the Senior Second Lien Security Documents; provided that (i) such Liens secure only obligations under the Senior First Lien Note Documents and the Senior Second Lien Note Documents, respectively, except that such obligations shall not include obligations under any Indebtedness (or obligations under any Swap Agreements) except to the extent incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(x), with respect to the Senior Second Lien Notes, or Section 6.01(vi), with respect to the Senior First Lien Notes, (ii) such Liens do not apply to any asset other than Collateral that is subject to a Lien granted under a Security Document to secure the Obligations, (iii) any Liens on any First-Priority Collateral that secure obligations in respect of the Senior First Lien Notes or Senior Second Lien Notes are subordinated to the Liens on such First-Priority Collateral that secure the Obligations, (iv) any Liens on any Second-Priority Collateral that secure obligations in respect of the Senior Second Lien Notes rank equally and ratably with the Liens on such Second-Priority Collateral that secure the Obligations and (v) all such Liens granted under the Senior First Lien Security Documents and Senior Second Lien Security Documents shall be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement; and
 
(j) Liens on cash deposited with the issuing bank for any Existing Letter of Credit to cash collateralize such Existing Letter of Credit (including with respect to interest, fees and expenses associated therewith); provided that (i) the amount of such cash subject to such Lien at any time shall not exceed 102% of the face amount of such Existing Letter of Credit and (ii) upon the termination or expiration of such Existing Letter of Credit, to the extent there has been no drawing under such Existing Letter of Credit that has not been reimbursed at such time, an amount of cash equal to 102% of the face amount of such Existing Letter of Credit (less any amounts retained to pay interest, fees and expenses associated therewith) shall be promptly released from such Lien.
 

SECTION 6.04Fundamental Changes.  (a)  The Parent Borrower will not and will not permit any Subsidiary to, merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or

 

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permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower) may merge into the Parent Borrower in a transaction in which the Parent Borrower is the surviving corporation, (ii) any Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower) may merge into any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, provided that if any Subsidiary that is party to such transaction is (A) a Loan Party, the surviving entity must be a Loan Party or (B) a Domestic Subsidiary Borrower, the surviving entity must be a Domestic Subsidiary Borrower, (iii) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge into any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, (iv) any Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower) may merge into any other Person that becomes a Loan Party in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, provided that if such Subsidiary is (A) a Loan Party, the surviving entity must be a Loan Party, or (B) a Domestic Subsidiary Borrower, the surviving entity must be such Domestic Subsidiary Borrower, (v) any Subsidiary (other than any Domestic Subsidiary Borrower or the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower) may liquidate or dissolve if the Parent Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Parent Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders; provided that any such merger involving a Person that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger shall not be permitted unless also permitted by Section 6.05 and (vi) the Parent Borrower may merge with an Affiliate incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware solely for the purpose of incorporating or organizing the Parent Borrower under the laws of the State of Delaware; provided that such merger does not adversely affect the Lenders in any material respect.

 

(b)  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Subsidiaries to, engage to any material extent in any business other than businesses of the type conducted by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries on the Effective Date and businesses reasonably related, ancillary or complementary thereto.

 

SECTION 6.05Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Subsidiaries to, purchase,

 

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hold or acquire (including pursuant to any merger with any Person that was not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary prior to such merger) any Equity Interests, evidences of indebtedness or other securities (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the forgoing) of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, Guarantee any obligations of, or make or permit to exist any investment or other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit, except:

 

(a) Permitted Investments;
 
(b) investments existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 6.05(b), to the extent such investments would not be permitted under any other clause of this Section 6.05;
 
(c) investments by the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in the Equity Interests of their respective Subsidiaries (that are Subsidiaries prior to such Investment); provided that (i) any such Equity Interests owned by a Loan Party shall be pledged to secure the Obligations and (ii)(A) the amount of any such investment by a Loan Party in a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be automatically added to the Accumulated Investment Balance and (B) (1) at all times the Accumulated Investment Balance shall not exceed $10,000,000 and (2) immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to such investment (and the incurrence of any Loans and the issuance of any Letters of Credit in connection therewith), the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed 25% of the lesser of (I) the total amount of the Commitments and (II) the Borrowing Base then in effect;
 
(d) loans or advances made by the Parent Borrower to any Subsidiary and made by any Subsidiary to the Parent Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided (i) that any such loans and advances made by a Loan Party shall be evidenced by a promissory note pledged to secure the Obligations and (ii)(A) the amount of any such loan or advance by a Loan Party to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be automatically added to the Accumulated Investment Balance and (B) (1) at all times the Accumulated Investment Balance shall not exceed $10,000,000 and
 
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(2) immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to such loan or advance (and the incurrence of any Loans and the issuance of any Letters of Credit in connection therewith), the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed 25% of the lesser of (I) the total amount of the Commitments and (II) the Borrowing Base then in effect;
 
(e) Guarantees by the Parent Borrower of Indebtedness and other obligations of any Subsidiary or any Joint Venture and Guarantees by any Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary or any Joint Venture; provided that (i) a Subsidiary shall not Guarantee the Senior First Lien Notes, Senior Second Lien Notes or Senior Subordinated Notes unless (A) such Subsidiary also has Guaranteed the Obligations and (B) with respect to any Guarantee of the Senior Subordinated Notes, such Guarantee is subordinated to such Guarantee of the Obligations on terms no less favorable to the Lenders than the subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Notes, (ii) any such Guarantee constituting Indebtedness is permitted by Section 6.01 and (iii) in the event of any Guarantee by a Loan Party of Indebtedness of a Person that is not a Loan Party, (A) the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness shall be automatically added to the Accumulated Investment Balance and (B) (1) at all times the Accumulated Investment Balance shall not exceed $10,000,000 and (2) immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to such Guarantee, the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed 25% of the lesser of (I) the total amount of the Commitments and (II) the Borrowing Base then in effect;
 
(f) investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of, or settlement of delinquent accounts and disputes with, customers and suppliers, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
 
(g) Permitted Acquisitions; provided that (i) the aggregate amount of the investment attributable to any such Permitted Acquisition (including all Indebtedness assumed or acquired in connection therewith) is automatically added to the Accumulated Investment Balance and (ii) (A) at all times the Accumulated
 
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Investment Balance shall not exceed $10,000,000 and (B) immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition (and the incurrence of any Loans and the issuance of any Letters of Credit in connection therewith), the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed 25% of the lesser of (1) the total amount of the Commitments and (2) the Borrowing Base then in effect;
 
(h) investments in Joint Ventures (i) existing on February 17, 2004, and set forth in Schedule 6.05(h) or (ii) made thereafter, provided that (A) the amount of any such investment pursuant to this clause (ii) shall be automatically added to the Accumulated Investment Balance and (B) (1) at all times the Accumulated Investment Balance shall not exceed $10,000,000 and (2) immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to any such investment (and the incurrence of any Loans and the issuance of any Letters of Credit in connection therewith), the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed 25% of the lesser of (I) the total amount of the Commitments and (II) the Borrowing Base then in effect;
 
(i) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business;
 
(j) investments of any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or at the time such Person merges or consolidates with the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, in either case in compliance with the terms of this Agreement, provided that such investments were not made by such Person in connection with, or in anticipation or contemplation of, such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such merger or consolidation;
 
(k) Swap Agreements entered into in compliance with Section 6.08;
 
(l) other loans, advances and investments, provided that (i) the amount of any such loan, advance or investment made pursuant to this clause (l) shall be automatically added to the Accumulated Investment Balance and (ii) (A) at all times the Accumulated
 
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Investment Balance shall not exceed $10,000,000 and (B) immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to any such loan, advance or investment (and the incurrence of any Loans and the issuance of any Letters of Credit in connection therewith),the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed 25% of the lesser of (1) the total amount of the Commitments and (2) the Borrowing Base then in effect; and
 
(m) notes or other evidences of Indebtedness acquired as consideration in connection with a sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of any asset by the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries.
 

SECTION 6.06Asset Sales.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Subsidiaries to, sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of any asset, including any Equity Interest owned by it (other than any such sale, transfer, lease or other disposition resulting from any casualty or condemnation of any assets of the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries), nor will the Parent Borrower permit any of the Subsidiaries to issue any additional Equity Interest in such Subsidiary, except:

 

(a) sales of inventory, used or surplus tangible property and Permitted Investments in the ordinary course of business;
 
(b) sales, transfers, issuances and dispositions to the Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary; provided that any such sales, transfers or dispositions involving a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be made in compliance with Section 6.10;
 
(c) leases and licenses entered into in the ordinary course of business;
 
(d) sales in connection with sale-leasebacks permitted under Section 6.07;
 
(e) sales of investments referred to in clauses (b), (f), (h), (l) and (m) of Section 6.05;
 
(f) sales, transfers and dispositions of assets (other than Equity Interests of a Subsidiary) that are not permitted by any other clause of this Section; provided that the aggregate fair market value of all assets sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of in
 
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reliance upon this clause (f) shall not, in the aggregate, exceed $5,000,000 during the term of this Agreement;
 
(g) sales, transfers and dispositions of Foreign Assets;
 
(h) transfers and dispositions constituting investments permitted under Section 6.05; and
 
(i) sales, transfers and dispositions of the assets set forth in Schedule 6.06; provided that the Parent Borrower provides the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent with written notice of any such sale, transfer or disposition not less than five Business Days prior to the consummation thereof;
 

provided that all sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions permitted hereby (other than those among Loan Parties permitted by clause (b) above) shall be made for an amount not less than fair value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Parent Borrower), or, in the case of clause (d) above, for an amount, if less, equal to the aggregate cost expended for the property that is the subject of such sale-leaseback (except that those permitted by clause (a) above shall be made on terms that are customary in the ordinary course) and for consideration at least 75% of which is (i) cash, (ii) except in the case of dispositions pursuant to clause (b) above that are not among Loan Parties, in the form of properties or assets to be owned by the Parent Borrower or any other Loan Party for use in a business permitted by this Agreement or (iii) except in the case of dispositions pursuant to clause (b) above that are not among Loan Parties, voting Equity Interests in one or more Persons engaged in a Permitted Business that are or are to become Wholly Owned Subsidiaries that will be Loan Parties in connection with such transaction (provided that, (A) in the case of clause (ii), in the event of any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of First-Priority Collateral, the assets received in respect of such First-Priority Collateral shall be First-Priority Assets that become First-Priority Collateral, (B) in the case of clause (iii), in the event such Equity Interests of such Person are received in respect of any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of First-Priority Collateral, such Person owns First-Priority Assets that become First-Priority

 

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Collateral with a fair market value that is equal to or greater than (1) 75% of the fair market value of the First-Priority Collateral that is the subject of such sale, transfer, lease or disposition, minus (2) the fair market value of any consideration received by any Loan Party pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above and (C) in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), the applicable transaction involves a Permitted Acquisition).  For purposes of this Section 6.06, the following shall be deemed to be cash:  (a) the assumption of any liabilities of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to, and the release of the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary from all liability in respect of, any Indebtedness of the Parent Borrower or the Subsidiaries permitted hereunder (in the amount of such Indebtedness) in connection with a sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of Second-Priority Collateral permitted under Section 6.06 and (b) securities received by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary from the transferee that are immediately convertible into cash without breach of their terms or the agreement pursuant to which they were purchased and that are promptly converted by the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary into cash.

 

For purposes of this Section 6.06 and for so long as any Senior First Lien Notes that are secured by a first-priority Lien on the Second-Priority Collateral remain outstanding, (a) any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of the Equity Interests of any Loan Party that owns assets constituting First-Priority Collateral or Second-Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be a sale, transfer, lease or disposition of such First-Priority Collateral or Second-Priority Collateral, (b) any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of Equity Interests of a Loan Party that owns both First-Priority Collateral and Second-Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be a separate sale, transfer, lease or disposition of such First-Priority Collateral and such Second-Priority Collateral) and (c) the proceeds received by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any such sale, transfer, lease or disposition referred to in clause (b) above (or any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of assets (other than those described in clause (b) above) including both First-Priority Collateral and Second-Priority Collateral without allocating the purchase price between First-Priority Collateral and Second-Priority Collateral) shall be allocated to the First-Priority Collateral and the Second-Priority

 

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Collateral pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 6.07Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, with any Person whereby it shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property being sold or transferred, except for any such sale of fixed or capital assets that is consummated within 120 days after the date the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary acquires or finishes construction of such fixed or capital asset.

 

SECTION 6.08.  Swap Agreements.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Subsidiaries to, enter into any Swap Agreement, except (a) Swap Agreements entered into to hedge or mitigate risks to which the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary has actual exposure (other than those in respect of Equity Interests of the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries) and (b) Swap Agreements entered into in order to effectively cap, collar or exchange interest rates (from fixed to floating rates, from one floating rate to another floating rate, to a fixed rate or otherwise) with respect to any interest-bearing liability or investment of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 6.09Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness.  (a)  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except (i) Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may declare and pay dividends with respect to their Equity Interests and Subsidiaries that are not Wholly Owned Subsidiaries may declare and pay dividends ratably with respect to their Equity Interests, (ii) the Parent Borrower may, subject to Section 6.02, make dividends with respect to its Equity Interests consisting solely of additional Equity Interests permitted hereunder and (iii) the Parent Borrower may make Restricted Payments to management or employees of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries or their Permitted Transferees (as defined in the Stockholders Agreement) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,000,000

 

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during the term of this Agreement, pursuant to and in accordance with the Stockholders Agreement, employment agreements, stock option plans or agreements or other benefit plans or agreements; provided that no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom; and (iv) the Parent Borrower may repurchase or otherwise acquire from any holder thereof shares of Qualified Preferred Stock for consideration consisting solely of (x) Qualified Preferred Stock, (y) cash in an aggregate amount not greater than the amount of Net Proceeds received from a substantially concurrent issuance of Qualified Preferred Stock or (z) a combination of the Qualified Preferred Stock described in clause (x) and the cash described in clause (y); provided that no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom.

 

(b)  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, make or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) of or in respect of principal of or interest on any Senior First Lien Note, Senior Second Lien Note or Senior Subordinated Note, or any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Senior First Lien Note, Senior Second Lien Note or Senior Subordinated Note, except (i) payment of regularly scheduled interest payments as and when due in respect of the Senior First Lien Notes; provided that, on and prior to June 15, 2007, the Parent Borrower shall not be permitted to make cash interest payments in respect of the Senior First Lien Notes unless (A) such payment is made after the date that is 18 months after the Effective Date, (B) no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom and (C) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently completed fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) is equal to or greater than 1.15 to 1.00 and (ii) payment of regularly scheduled interest payments as and when due in respect of the Senior Second Lien Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes.

 

SECTION 6.10Transactions with Affiliates.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise

 

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acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates (including any Subsidiary), except (a) transactions in the ordinary course of business that are at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties (as determined in good faith by members of the board of directors of the Parent Borrower having a majority of the voting power held by all disinterested members of the board of directors of the Parent Borrower), (b) transactions between or among the Loan Parties and not involving any other Affiliate (except to the extent the involvement with the other Affiliate otherwise complies with this Section 6.10), (c) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 6.09 and (d) transactions expressly contemplated by Schedule 6.10.

 

SECTION 6.11Restrictive Agreements.  The Parent Borrower will not and will not permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon (a) the ability of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets or (b) the ability of any Subsidiary to pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any of its Equity Interests (it being understood that the priority of any preferred stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to dividends or liquidating distributions being paid on common stock shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make distributions on capital stock) or to make or repay loans or advances to the Parent Borrower or any other Subsidiary (it being understood that the subordination of loans or advances made to the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary to other Indebtedness incurred by the Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make loans or advances) or to Guarantee Indebtedness of the Parent Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that (i) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by any Loan Document, (ii) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions existing on the Effective Date identified on Schedule 6.11, (iii) the foregoing shall not apply to any restriction or condition with respect to a Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement relating to any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of such Subsidiary, in each case incurred by such

 

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Subsidiary prior to the date on which such Subsidiary was acquired by the Parent Borrower (other than Equity Interests or Indebtedness incurred as consideration in, in contemplation of, or to provide all or any portion of the funds or credit support utilized to consummate the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Subsidiary became a Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by the Parent Borrower) and outstanding on such date; (iv) the foregoing shall not apply to any restriction or condition pursuant to an agreement refinancing an agreement referred to in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) or this clause (iv) or contained in any amendment to an agreement referred to in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) or this clause (iv); provided, however, that the conditions and restrictions contained in any such refinancing agreement or amendment are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the applicable predecessor agreement; (v) the foregoing shall not apply to customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary or assets pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary or assets that are to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (vi) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, (vii) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to customary provisions in contracts restricting the assignment thereof, or the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license or similar contract; (viii) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Foreign Subsidiary that is a Loan Party) that applies only to such Foreign Subsidiary and its assets (including its subsidiaries); (ix) the foregoing shall not apply to customary provisions in Joint Venture agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business; (x) the foregoing shall not apply to net worth provisions in lease and other agreements entered into by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; and (xi) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions imposed by the Senior First Lien Note Documents and the Senior Second Lien Note Documents.

 

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SECTION 6.12Amendment of Material Documents.  The Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, amend, modify or waive any of its rights under (a) its certificate of incorporation, by-laws

 

SECTION 6.13.   or other organizational documents, including the terms related to the Existing Preferred Stock (other than amendments and modifications that are not adverse to the interests of the Lenders and do not impair the exercise of remedies under any Security Document or the Intercreditor Agreement) or (b) the Senior First Lien Note Documents, the Senior Second Lien Note Documents or the Senior Subordinated Note Documents (other than amendments to the Senior First Lien Security Documents or the Senior Second Lien Security Documents permitted by the Intercreditor Agreement and other amendments and modifications that are not adverse to the interests of the Lenders and do not impair the exercise of remedies under any Security Document or the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

SECTION 6.14Designated Senior Debt.  The Parent Borrower shall not designate any Indebtedness (other than indebtedness under the Loan Documents, indebtedness in respect of the Senior First Lien Notes incurred in compliance with Section 6.01(vi) and indebtedness in respect of the Senior Second Lien Notes incurred in compliance with Section 6.01(x)) as “Designated Senior Debt” for purposes of and as defined in the Senior Subordinated Note Documents.

 

SECTION 6.15Cash Held by Foreign Subsidiaries.  The Parent Borrower will not permit at any time on any day (a) the aggregate amount of “cash and cash equivalents” and “marketable securities” of the Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties), in each case that would be required to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries prepared as of such time in accordance with GAAP, minus (b) the aggregate amount of payments in such cash and cash equivalents that the Parent Borrower reasonably and in good faith determines will be made by the Foreign Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties (and will reduce such cash and cash equivalents) on such day to exceed $10,000,000.

 

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ARTICLE VII

 

Events of Default

 

If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur:

 

(a) any Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;
 
(b) any Borrower shall fail to (i) pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, or (ii) fail to deliver any Borrowing Base Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and, in either case, such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of three Business Days;
 
(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary in or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, shall have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made;
 
(d) any Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 5.02, 5.04 (with respect to the existence of such Borrower) or 5.11 or in Article VI;
 
(e) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Loan Document (other than those specified in clause (a), (b) or (d) of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after notice thereof from the Administrative
 
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Agent to the Parent Borrower (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender);
 
(f) the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment (whether of principal or interest and regardless of amount) in respect of any Material Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable, including any applicable grace period;
 
(g) any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with or without the giving of notice) the holder or holders of any Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause any Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that this clause (g) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale, transfer or other disposition (including as a result of a casualty or condemnation event) of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness in a manner not prohibited by this Agreement;
 
(h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
 
(i) the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution
 
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of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding described in clause (h) of this Article, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
 
(j) the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries) shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;
 
(k) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $10,000,000 (net of amounts covered by insurance as to which the insurer has not denied liability) shall be rendered against the Parent Borrower, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment;
 
(l) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the reasonable opinion of the Required Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding (i) $7,000,000 in any year or (ii) $10,000,000 for all periods;
 
(m) (i) any Loan Document shall for any reason be asserted by the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (or, in the case of the Intercreditor Agreement, any of the other parties thereto) not to be a legal, valid and binding obligation of any party thereto, (ii) any Lien purported to be created under any Security Document shall cease to be, or shall be asserted by any Loan Party not to be, a valid and perfected Lien on any Collateral, with the priority
 
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required by the Loan Documents, except (A) as a result of the sale or other disposition of the applicable Collateral in a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents, (B) as a result of (1) the Collateral Agent’s failure to take any action reasonably requested by the Parent Borrower in order to maintain a valid and perfected Lien on any Collateral or (2) any action taken by the Collateral Agent to release any Lien on any Collateral or (C) Liens on any item of Collateral with a fair market value not exceeding $500,000, (iii) the Guarantees pursuant to the Guarantee Agreements by the Loan Parties of any of the Obligations shall cease to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms thereof), or shall be asserted by any Loan Party not to be in effect or not to be legal, valid and binding obligations, (iv) the Obligations of any Borrower or the Guarantees thereof by the Loan Parties pursuant to the Security Documents, shall cease to constitute “Senior Indebtedness” under the subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Documents, or such subordination provisions shall be invalidated or otherwise cease, or shall be asserted by any Loan Party to be invalid or to cease, to be legal, valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto or (v) the Intercreditor Agreement shall cease to be a legal, valid and binding agreement of the parties thereto; or
 
(n) a Change in Control shall occur;
 

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to any Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Parent Borrower, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times:  (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable (the “remaining Loans”) may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations (other than any remaining Loans) of each

 

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Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Borrower; and in case of any event with respect to any Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of each Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Borrower.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

The Agents

 

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

 

The bank serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder.

 

The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances

 

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as provided in Section 10.02), and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.  The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 10.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.  The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Parent Borrower or a Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered thereunder or in connection therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

 

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person.  The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for any of the Borrowers), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

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The Administrative Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties.  The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

 

Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor to the Administrative Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Issuing Bank and the Parent Borrower.  Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Parent Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), to appoint a successor.  If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, appoint a successor Administrative Agent that shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank.  Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder.  The fees payable by the Parent Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Parent Borrower and such successor.  After the Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 10.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent.

 

Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative

 

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Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

The provisions of this Article shall apply to the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent as though named herein as the Administrative Agent; provided that, for purposes of paragraph six of this Article VIII, (i) the Collateral Agent may resign by giving notice to the Administrative Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Issuing Bank and the Parent Borrower and (ii) the Co-Collateral Agent may resign by giving notice to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Issuing Bank and the Parent Borrower; and provided further that no successor Co-Collateral Agent shall be appointed or designated hereunder following the resignation of the Co-Collateral Agent without the prior written approval of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent (in which case no approval of the Required Lenders shall be required therefor).  Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, none of the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent or either of the Arrangers shall, in its capacity as such, have any responsibilities under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

Collection Allocation Mechanism

 

SECTION 9.01.  Implementation of CAM.  (a)  On the CAM Exchange Date, (i) the Commitments shall automatically and without further act be terminated as provided in Article VII, (ii) each Domestic Lender shall immediately be deemed to have acquired (and shall promptly make payment therefor to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.04(c)) participations in the Swingline Loans in an amount equal to such Lender’s ratable share (based on the respective Domestic Commitments of the Lenders immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date) of each Swingline Loan outstanding on such date and (iii) the

 

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Lenders shall automatically and without further act (and without regard to the provisions of Section 10.04) be deemed to have exchanged interests in the Loans (other than the Swingline Loans) and participations in Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit, such that in lieu of the interest of each Lender in each Loan and Letter of Credit in which it shall participate as of such date (including the Obligations of each Loan Party in respect of each such Loan and Letter of Credit), such Lender shall hold an interest in every one of the Loans (other than the Swingline Loans) and a participation in every one of the Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit (including the Obligations of each Loan Party in respect of each such Loan and each Reserve Account established pursuant to Section 9.02 below), whether or not such Lender shall previously have participated therein, equal to such Lender’s CAM Percentage thereof.  Each Lender and each Loan Party hereby consents and agrees to the CAM Exchange, and each Lender agrees that the CAM Exchange shall be binding upon its successors and assigns and any person that acquires a participation in its interests in any Loan.  Each Loan Party agrees from time to time to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent all such promissory notes and other instruments and documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request to evidence and confirm the respective interests of the Lenders after giving effect to the CAM Exchange, and each Lender agrees to surrender any promissory notes originally received by it in connection with its Loans hereunder to the Administrative Agent against delivery of any promissory notes evidencing its interests in the Loans so executed and delivered; provided, however, that the failure of any Loan Party to execute or deliver or of any Lender to accept any such promissory note, instrument or document shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the CAM Exchange.

 

(b)  As a result of the CAM Exchange, upon and after the CAM Exchange Date, each payment received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent pursuant to any Loan Document in respect of the Obligations, and each distribution made by the Collateral Agent pursuant to any Security Document in respect of the Obligations, shall, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, be distributed to the Lenders pro rata in accordance with their respective CAM Percentages.  Any direct payment received by a Lender upon or after the CAM Exchange Date, including by way of set-off, in respect of an Obligation

 

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shall be paid over to the Administrative Agent for distribution to the Lenders in accordance herewith.

 

SECTION 9.02.  Letters of Credit.  (a)  In the event that on the CAM Exchange Date any Letter of Credit shall be outstanding and undrawn in whole or in part, or any LC Disbursement shall not have been reimbursed either by the Parent Borrower or with the proceeds of a Revolving Borrowing or Swingline Loan, each Domestic Lender shall promptly pay over to the Administrative Agent, in immediately available funds, an amount in dollars equal to such Domestic Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such undrawn face amount or (to the extent it has not already done so) such unreimbursed drawing, as applicable, together with interest thereon from the CAM Exchange Date to the date on which such amount shall be paid to the Administrative Agent at the rate that would be applicable at the time to an ABR Revolving Loan in a principal amount equal to such undrawn face amount or unreimbursed drawing, as applicable.  The Administrative Agent shall establish a separate account (each, a “Reserve Account”) or accounts for each Lender for the amounts received with respect to each such Letter of Credit pursuant to the preceding sentence.  The Administrative Agent shall deposit in each Lender’s Reserve Account such Lender’s CAM Percentage of the amounts received from the Lenders as provided above.  The Administrative Agent shall have sole dominion and control over each Reserve Account, and the amounts deposited in each Reserve Account shall be held in such  Reserve Account until withdrawn as provided in paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) below.  The Administrative Agent shall maintain records enabling it to determine the amounts paid over to it and deposited in the Reserve Accounts in respect of each Letter of Credit and the amounts on deposit in respect of each Letter of Credit attributable to each Lender’s CAM Percentage.  The amounts held in each Lender’s Reserve Account shall be held as a reserve against the LC Exposures, shall be the property of such Lender, shall not constitute Loans to or give rise to any claim of or against any Loan Party and shall not give rise to any obligation on the part of any Borrower to pay interest to such Lender, it being agreed that the reimbursement obligations in respect of Letters of Credit shall arise only at such times as drawings are made thereunder, as provided in Section 2.05.

 

(b)  In the event that after the CAM Exchange Date any drawing shall be made in respect of a Letter of

 

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Credit, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the applicable Issuing Bank, withdraw from the Reserve Account of each Lender any amounts, up to the amount of such Lender’s CAM Percentage of such drawing or payment, deposited in respect of such Letter of Credit and remaining on deposit and deliver such amounts to such Issuing Bank in satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Lenders under Section 2.05(d) (but not of the Parent Borrower under Section 2.05(e)).  In the event that any Lender shall default on its obligation to pay over any amount to the Administrative Agent as provided in this Section 9.02, the applicable Issuing Bank shall have a claim against such Lender to the same extent as if such Lender had defaulted on its obligations under Section 2.05(d), but shall have no claim against any other Lender in respect of such defaulted amount, notwithstanding the exchange of interests in the Parent Borrower’s reimbursement obligations pursuant to Section 9.01.  Each other Lender shall have a claim against such defaulting Lender for any damages sustained by it as a result of such default, including, in the event that such Letter of Credit shall expire undrawn, its CAM Percentage of the defaulted amount.

 

(c)  In the event that after the CAM Exchange Date any Letter of Credit shall expire undrawn, the Administrative Agent shall withdraw from the Reserve Account of each Lender the amount remaining on deposit therein in respect of such Letter of Credit and distribute such amount to such Lender.

 

(d)  With the prior written approval of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld), any Lender may withdraw the amount held in its Reserve Account in respect of the undrawn amount of any Letter of Credit.  Any Lender making such a withdrawal shall be unconditionally obligated, in the event there shall subsequently be a drawing under such Letter of Credit, to pay over to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, on demand, its CAM Percentage of such drawing or payment.

 

(e)  Pending the withdrawal by any Lender of any amounts from its Reserve Account as contemplated by the above paragraphs, the Administrative Agent will, at the direction of such Lender and subject to such rules as the Administrative Agent may prescribe for the avoidance of inconvenience, invest such amounts in Permitted

 

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Investments.  Each Lender that has not withdrawn its amounts in its Reserve Account as provided in paragraph (d) above shall have the right, at intervals reasonably specified by the Administrative Agent, to withdraw the earnings on investments so made by the Administrative Agent with amounts in its Reserve Account and to retain such earnings for its own account.

 

ARTICLE X

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 10.01Notices.  (a)  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

 

(i) if to any Borrower, to the Parent Borrower at 1475 Woodfield Road, Suite 700, Schaumberg, Illinois 60173, Attention of Chief Financial Officer (Telecopy No. (847) 969-3338);

 

(ii) if to the Administrative Agent or the Documentation Agent, to Credit Suisse First Boston, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, Attention of Agency Group (Telecopy No. (212) 325-8304);

 

(iii) if to the Collateral Agent, to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, 222 South Riverside Drive, 29th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606, Attention of Pliant Account Officer (Telecopy No. (312) 537-1327);

 

(iv) if to the Co-Collateral Agent, to General Electric Capital Corporation, 335 Madison Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, New York 10017, Attention of Account Manager — Pliant Corporation (Telecopy No. (212) 370-8088);

 

(v) if to the Issuing Bank, to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, 222 South Riverside Drive, 29th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606,, Attention of Pliant Account Officer (Telecopy No. (312) 537-1327);

 

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(vi) if to the Swingline Lender, to Credit Suisse First Boston, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, Attention of Agency Group (Telecopy No. (212) 325-8304);

 

(vii) if to the Syndication Agent, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, Loan and Agency Services Group, 1111 Fannin, 10th Floor, Houston, Texas, Attention of Giovanna Parr (Telecopy No. (713) 750-2892), with a copy to JPMorgan Chase Bank, 270 Park Avenue, 4th Floor, New York, New York 10017, Attention of Peter Dedousis (Telecopy No. (212) 270-5100); and

 

(viii) if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

 

(b)  Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender or Issuing Bank.  The Administrative Agent or the Parent Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

 

(c)  Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.  All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.

 

SECTION 10.02Waivers; Amendments.  (a)  No failure or delay by any Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders hereunder and under the other

 

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Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance or a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except, in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Parent Borrower and the Required Lenders or, in the case of any other Loan Document, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, in each case with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the maturity of any Loan, or any scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or the required date of reimbursement of any LC Disbursement, or any date for the payment of any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iv) change Section 2.17(b) or (c) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender, (v) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of the term “Required Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders (or Lenders of any Class, including as contemplated by the term “Required Domestic Lenders” or the term “Required Canadian Lenders”) required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any

 

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determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender (or each Lender of such Class, as the case may be), (vi) release any Loan Party from its Guarantee under any Guarantee Agreement (except as expressly provided in the applicable Guarantee Agreement), or limit its liability in respect of such Guarantee, without the written consent of each Lender, (vii) release all or substantially all the Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents (except as expressly provided therein or in the Intercreditor Agreement), without the written consent of each Lender, (viii) change any provision of any Loan Document to permit the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries to enter into any accounts receivable or inventory securitization transaction or other similar financing arrangement, including any sale of, or any grant of a security interest in, accounts receivable or inventory in connection with any asset securitization or other similar financing arrangement, without the written consent of Lenders having Commitments representing in the aggregate more than 662/3% of the total amount of the Commitments at such time, (ix) change any provision of any Loan Document in a manner that by its terms adversely affects the rights in respect of payments due to Lenders holding Loans of any Class differently than those holding Loans of any other Class without the written consent of Lenders holding a majority in interest of the outstanding Loans and unused Commitments of each affected Class or (x) amend, modify or otherwise alter the eligibility standards, advance rates or reserves used in determining the Borrowing Base in a manner that would increase the amount of the Borrowing Base, without the written consent of Lenders having Commitments representing in the aggregate more than 662/3% of the total amount of the Commitments at the time; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 10.03Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver; Joint and Several Obligations.  (a)  The Borrowers shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, each Arranger and their respective

 

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Affiliates (other than the Sponsor or any Person Controlled by the Sponsor), including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent and each Arranger, in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation and administration of the Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, either Arranger or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, either Arranger or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.

 

(b)  The Borrowers shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, each Arranger and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of any Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the performance by the parties to the Loan Documents of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or

 

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the use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials on or from any Mortgaged Property or any other property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Parent Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or any Affiliate of such Indemnitee (or of any officer, director, employee, advisor or agent of such Indemnitee or any such Indemnitee’s Affiliates) or to the extent such damages constitute special, indirect or consequential damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages), and provided, further, that, for purposes of the foregoing proviso, JPMorgan Chase Bank and its Affiliates (other than the Sponsor and any Persons Controlled by the Sponsor) shall not be deemed to be Affiliates of the Sponsor or any Person Controlled by the Sponsor.

 

(c)  To the extent that the Borrowers fail to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, either Arranger or the Swingline Lender under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, the applicable Arranger or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent,

 

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the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender in its capacity as such.  For purposes hereof, a Lender’s “pro rata share” shall be determined based upon its share of the sum of the total Revolving Exposures and unused Commitments at the time.

 

(d)  To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrowers shall not assert, and each of them hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.

 

(e)  All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.  Each Borrower shall be jointly liable for all expense reimbursement and indemnification obligations under this Section 10.03, and all other Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement.  Each of the Borrowers agrees that the provisions of Sections 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 10(b) of the Guarantee Agreement will apply, mutatis mutandis, to its joint and several obligations under this Section 10.03 as if references in such Sections of the Guarantee Agreement to the Guarantors were to it.

 

SECTION 10.04Successors and Assigns.  (a)  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of the Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section.  Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of the Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative

 

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Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, the Arrangers and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

 

(A) the Parent Borrower, provided that no consent of the Parent Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

(B) the Administrative Agent; and

 

(C) with respect to any assignment of a Domestic Commitment or a Domestic Revolving Loan, the Issuing Bank and the Swingline Lender.

 

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

 

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $1,000,000 unless each of the Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents, provided that no such consent of the Parent Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, except that this clause (B) shall

 

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not be construed to prohibit the assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of one Class of Commitments or Loans;

 

(C) the parties to each such assignment shall (1) electronically execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (which initially shall be ClearPar, LLC) or (2) if no such system shall then be being utilized by the Administrative Agent, manually execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; and

 

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall (1) deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire and all applicable tax documentation and (2) in the event of an assignment of Canadian Commitments and Canadian Revolving Loans, notify the Administrative Agent of such assignee’s Canadian Lending Office and US Lending Office.

 

For the purposes of this Section 10.04(b), the term “Approved Fund” has the following meaning:

 

Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of

 

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an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 10.03).  Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 10.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.

 

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Parent Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Parent Borrower, each Domestic Subsidiary Borrower, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Parent Borrower, the Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption and all applicable tax documentation executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register.  No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has

 

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been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

 

(c)  (i)  Any Lender may, without the consent of any Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment of any Class and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) each Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.  Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce the Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in clauses (i) through (vii) of the first proviso to Section 10.02(b) that affects such Participant.  Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, the Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.  To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(c) as though it were a Lender.

 

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.14 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Parent Borrower’s prior written consent.  A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.16 unless the

 

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Parent Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrowers, to comply with Section 2.16(e) as though it were a Lender.

 

(d)  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

 

(e)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Parent Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrowers all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof.  The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the applicable Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender.  Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender).  In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, or the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.  In addition, notwithstanding anything

 

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to the contrary contained in this Section 10.04, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or to any financial institutions (consented to by the Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent) providing liquidity and/or credit support to or for the account of such SPC to support the funding or maintenance of Loans and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

 

SECTION 10.05Survival.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.  The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 10.03 and 10.13 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

 

SECTION 10.06Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original,

 

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but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement, the other Loan Document and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Arrangers, any other Agent or the Issuing Bank constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.  Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.07Severability.  Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

SECTION 10.08Right of Setoff.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower against any of and all the obligations of the Borrowers now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured.  The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender may have.

 

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SECTION 10.09Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

 

(b)  Each of the Borrowers hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Borrower or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(c)  Each of the Borrowers hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(d)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 10.01.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

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SECTION 10.10WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

SECTION 10.11Headings.  Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.12Confidentiality.  Each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Syndication Agent, the Documentation Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ investment advisors, directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (the “Representatives”) and any direct or indirect contractual counterparty in swap agreements entered into in connection with a Lender’s outstanding Loans from time to time or to such contractual counterparty’s professional advisor (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential and, in the case of any such contractual counterparty or its professional advisor, such persons shall agree in writing to be bound by the provisions of this Section 10.12), (b) to the extent requested or demanded by any Governmental Authority or any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or other similar organization), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena, order or similar

 

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legal process; provided that, to the extent reasonably practicable and not prohibited by applicable laws or regulations or by any judicial or administrative order, such Person will provide the Parent Borrower with prior notice of such disclosure, (d) any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender, (e) to any other party to this Agreement, (f) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (g) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Parent Borrower and its obligations, (h) with the consent of the Parent Borrower or (i) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Parent Borrower, any Subsidiary or any of their Representatives that is not known to such Person to be subject to any obligation of confidentiality to the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary.  For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Parent Borrower, any Subsidiary or any of their Representatives relating to the Parent Borrower, the Subsidiaries or their businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Co-Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary.  Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

 

SECTION 10.13Conversion of Currencies.  (a)  If, for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum owing hereunder in

 

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one currency into another currency, each party hereto agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction the first currency could be purchased with such other currency on the Business Day immediately preceding the day on which final judgment is given.

 

(b)  The obligations of the Borrowers in respect of any sum due to any party hereto or any holder of the obligations owing hereunder (the “Applicable Creditor”) shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than the currency in which such sum is stated to be due hereunder (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt by the Applicable Creditor of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Applicable Creditor may in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency; if the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Applicable Creditor in the Agreement Currency, each of the Borrowers agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Applicable Creditor against such loss.  The obligations of the Borrowers contained in this Section 10.13 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts owing hereunder.

 

SECTION 10.14Interest Rate Limitation.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts that are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) that may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate

 

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therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

UNIPLAST HOLDINGS, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

UNIPLAST U.S., INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

PIERSON INDUSTRIES, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

TUREX, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

UNIPLAST MIDWEST, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 



 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, individually and as Administrative Agent and as Documentation Agent,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, individually and as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, individually and as Co-Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Syndication Agent,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 


EX-10.20 11 a04-3791_1ex10d20.htm EX-10.20

EXHIBIT 10.20

 

CONSENT AND AMENDMENT dated as of March 8, 2004 (this “Consent and Amendment”), to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Credit Agreement”), among PLIANT CORPORATION (the “Parent Borrower”), UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO. (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), the domestic subsidiary borrowers party to the Credit Agreement (collectively, the “Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers” and, together with the Parent Borrower and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the “Borrowers”), the financial institutions party to the Credit Agreement as Lenders (the “Lenders”), CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Documentation Agent, DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS (“DBTCA”), as Collateral Agent, GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION (“GECC”), as Co-Collateral Agent, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Syndication Agent.

 

A.  DBTCA has agreed to resign as Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the undersigned Lenders have agreed to appoint and designate GECC as successor Collateral Agent and the Parent Borrower is willing to consent to the appointment and designation of such successor Collateral Agent.

 

B.  GECC has agreed to resign as Co-Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, with no successor Co-Collateral Agent being appointed or designated hereunder.

 

C.  LaSalle Business Credit, LLC (“LaSalle”) and DBTCA have agreed that LaSalle will replace DBTCA as Issuing Bank under the Credit Agreement, and the Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent are willing to consent to such replacement.

 

D.  The Parent Borrower has requested that the Lenders agree to amend certain provisions of the Credit Agreement as set forth herein.

 

E.  The undersigned Lenders are willing so to amend the Credit Agreement pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

 

F.  Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1. Resignation of Collateral Agent; Successor Collateral Agent.  (a)  Pursuant to Article VIII of the Credit Agreement, DBTCA hereby resigns as Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and hereby relinquishes all rights, powers and privileges of, and is hereby discharged form its duties and obligations as, Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than pursuant to the provisions of Article VIII and Section 10.03 of the

 



 

Credit Agreement, in each case in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by DBTCA while it was acting as Collateral Agent).

 

(b)  Pursuant to Article VIII of the Credit Agreement, GECC is hereby appointed and designated as successor Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and hereby assumes, and shall succeed to and become vested with, all rights, powers, privileges and duties of the Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  The Parent Borrower hereby consents to the appointment and designation of GECC as successor Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(c)  All notices and communications to be delivered to GECC as successor Collateral Agent shall be delivered to GECC pursuant to Section 10.01(a)(iv) of the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 2. Resignation of Co-Collateral Agent; No Successor Co-Collateral Agent.  (a)  Pursuant to Article VIII of the Credit Agreement, GECC hereby resigns as Co-Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and hereby relinquishes all rights, powers and privileges of, and is hereby discharged from its duties and obligations as, Co-Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than pursuant to the provisions of Article VIII and Section 10.03 of the Credit Agreement, in each case in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by GECC while it was acting as Co-Collateral Agent).

 

(b)  No successor Co-Collateral Agent is appointed or designated hereunder.

 

SECTION 3. Replacement of Issuing Bank; Cash Collateralization.  (a)    Pursuant to Section 2.05(i) of the Credit Agreement, (i) LaSalle is hereby appointed to replace DBTCA as Issuing Bank under the Credit Agreement and hereby assumes, and shall succeed to and become vested with, all rights, powers, privileges and duties of the Issuing Bank under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (except with respect to any Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement prior to the effectiveness of this Consent and Amendment) and (ii) DBTCA hereby resigns as Issuing Bank under the Credit Agreement and, except as provided under clauses (b) and (c) below, hereby relinquishes all rights, powers and privileges of, and is hereby discharged from its duties and obligations as, Issuing Bank under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  The Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent hereby consent to the appointment of LaSalle to replace DBTCA as Issuing Bank.

 

(b)  With respect to the Letters of Credit issued by DBTCA under the Credit Agreement and outstanding on the effective date of this Consent and Amendment (the “Outstanding Letters of Credit”), which Outstanding Letters of Credit are listed on Schedule A to this Consent and Amendment, effective upon the receipt by DBTCA of the Cash Collateral Amount (as defined below), (i) the Parent Borrower and DBTCA hereby agree that the Outstanding Letters of Credit shall remain outstanding, (ii) DBTCA hereby

 

2



 

releases each Lender from its obligations under Section 2.05 of the Credit Agreement in respect of the Outstanding Letters of Credit, (iii) DBTCA hereby waives any and all of its rights as a Secured Party under the Security Documents, and any and all of its rights in the Lien of the Security Documents, in each case in respect of the Outstanding Letters of Credit and (iv) notwithstanding clause (i) of this sentence, the Outstanding Letters of Credit shall thereafter be deemed not to be “Letters of Credit” under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that the Parent Borrower shall remain liable for (x) its obligations under Section 2.05 of the Credit Agreement to reimburse any LC Disbursements under the Outstanding Letters of Credit, (y) its obligations under the Credit Agreement to pay interest on any such LC Disbursements and (z) its obligations under Section 2.11(b) of the Credit Agreement to pay fees in respect of the Outstanding Letters of Credit.  Accrued fees referred to in clause (z) above shall be payable as provided in the Credit Agreement and upon termination or cancellation of the Outstanding Letters of Credit, except that participation fees accrued after receipt by DBTCA of the Cash Collateral Amount shall be for the account of DBTCA.

 

(c)  The Parent Borrower and DBTCA hereby agree to the establishment of a cash collateral account (the “Cash Collateral Account”) at DBTCA to secure the Parent Borrower’s obligations under the Outstanding Letters of Credit.  The Parent Borrower will wire transfer to DBTCA for deposit in the Cash Collateral Account, pursuant to wire transfer instructions previously provided by DBTCA to the Parent Borrower, an amount of cash (the “Cash Collateral Amount”) equal to 101% of the aggregate face amount of the Outstanding Letters of Credit.  The Parent Borrower hereby grants to DBTCA a security interest in the Cash Collateral Account and all amounts deposited therein to secure the Parent Borrower’s obligations in connection with the Outstanding Letters of Credit.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Parent Borrower agrees that DBTCA may withdraw funds from the Cash Collateral Account (i) to pay all fees and other amounts that are or become payable to DBTCA in connection with the Outstanding Letters of Credit, (ii) to reimburse DBTCA for all amounts paid by DBTCA under or in connection with drafts drawn under the Outstanding Letters of Credit and (iii) to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of DBTCA incurred from time to time in connection with the Outstanding Letters of Credit and the administration of the Cash Collateral Account.  In the event that either (x) the Parent Borrower provides DBTCA such documents and other evidence as DBTCA may reasonably request, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to DBTCA, evidencing full and complete release and satisfaction of a particular Outstanding Letter of Credit or (y) the Parent Borrower provides DBTCA with a back-to-back letter of credit issued by a financial institution reasonably satisfactory to DBTCA (it being understood that either LaSalle or LaSalle Bank National Association, an Affiliate of LaSalle, shall be a satisfactory financial institution) with a face amount equal to 101% of the face amount of a particular Outstanding Letter of Credit, DBTCA hereby agrees to release from the Cash Collateral Account, and return to the Company, an amount equal to 101% of the face amount of such Outstanding Letter of Credit (less any amounts retained by DBTCA to pay interest, fees and expenses associated with such Outstanding Letter of Credit pursuant to the previous sentence).

 

3



 

(d)  All notices and communications to be delivered to LaSalle as replacement Issuing Bank shall be delivered to LaSalle Business Credit, LLC, 135 S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603, Attention of James C. Simpson (Telecopy No. (312) 904-6450), with a copy to LaSalle Bank National Association, 540 W. Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603, Attention of Trade Services (Telecopy No. (312) 904-6303).

 

SECTION 4. Amendments to the Credit Agreement.  (a)  Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following sentence at the end of the definition of “Consenting Agents”:

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time when there is no acting Co-Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement, the term “Consenting Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

 

(b)  The parties hereto hereby further acknowledge and agree that, notwithstanding anything in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, in the event that the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document shall require (a) the agreement, request, consent or approval of the Co-Collateral Agent prior to the taking of (or as a condition to any Loan Party’s being required to take) any action under the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or (b) the delivery of certificates or other documentation to the Co-Collateral Agent, no such agreement, request, consent or approval of the Co-Collateral Agent shall be so required to be obtained, and no such delivery to the Co-Collateral Agent shall be required to be made, at any time when there is no acting Co-Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(c)  Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is further amended by adding the following definitions in the appropriate alphabetical order:

 

Consent and Amendment Effective Date” means the effective date of the Consent and Amendment among the Borrowers, the Lenders party thereto, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as resigning Collateral Agent and replaced Issuing Bank, General Electric Capital Corporation, as successor Collateral Agent and resigning Co-Collateral Agent, and LaSalle Business Credit, LLC, as replacement Issuing Bank.

 

Outstanding Letters of Credit” means the letters of credit issued by Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas under this Agreement and outstanding on the Consent and Amendment Effective Date, which letters of credit are listed on Schedule 1.01(e), but not any extensions, renewals or replacements thereof.

 

4



 

(d)  The Credit Agreement is further amended to create a new Schedule 1.01(e), which Schedule 1.01(e) shall be entitled “Outstanding Letters of Credit” and shall contain the items listed on Schedule A to this Consent and Amendment.

 

(e)  Section 6.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (i) deleting the word “and” at the end of clause (xii) thereof, (ii) replacing the period at the end of clause (xiii) thereof with “; and” and (iii) inserting the following at the end of such Section:

 

(xiv) the Outstanding Letters of Credit.

 

(f)  Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (i) deleting the word “and” at the end of clause (i) thereof, (ii) replacing the period at the end of clause (j) thereof with “; and” and (iii) inserting the following at the end of such Section:

 

(k)  any Lien on cash deposited on or prior to the Consent and Amendment Effective Date with the issuing bank for any Outstanding Letter of Credit to cash collateralize such Outstanding Letter of Credit (including with respect to interest, fees and expenses associated therewith); provided that (i) the amount of such cash subject to such Lien at any time shall not exceed 101% of the face amount of such Outstanding Letter of Credit and (ii) upon the termination or expiration of such Outstanding Letter of Credit, to the extent there has been no drawing under such Outstanding Letter of Credit that has not been reimbursed at such time, an amount of cash equal to 101% of the face amount of such Outstanding Letter of Credit (less any amounts retained to pay interest, fees and expenses associated therewith) shall be promptly released from such Lien.

 

SECTION 5. Representations and Warranties.  Each Borrower represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, to each of the Lenders and to LaSalle, as replacement Issuing Bank, that:

 

(a)  This Amendment has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Loan Party party hereto, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms.

 

(b)  After giving effect to this Amendment, the representations and warranties set forth in Article III of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof with the same effect as if made on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date.

 

(c)  After giving effect to this Amendment, no Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

5



 

SECTION 6. Conditions to Effectiveness.  This Consent and Amendment shall become effective when (a) the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Consent and Amendment that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the Borrowers, the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent, DBTCA, GECC and LaSalle, (b) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5 hereof are true and correct (as set forth on an officer’s certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent) and (c) all fees and expenses required to be paid or reimbursed by the Borrowers pursuant hereto or the Credit Agreement or otherwise, including all invoiced fees and expenses of counsel to the Administrative Agent, DBTCA (as resigning Collateral Agent and replaced Issuing Bank), GECC (as successor Collateral Agent and resigning Co-Collateral Agent) and LaSalle (as replacement Issuing Bank), shall have been paid or reimbursed, as applicable.

 

SECTION 7. Credit Agreement.  Except as specifically amended hereby, the Credit Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof as in existence on the date hereof.  After the date hereof, any reference to the Credit Agreement shall mean the Credit Agreement as amended hereby.  This Consent and Amendment shall be a Loan Document for all purposes.

 

SECTION 8. Applicable Law.  THIS CONSENT AND AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 9. Counterparts.  This Consent and Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one agreement.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Consent and Amendment by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Consent and Amendment.

 

SECTION 10. Expenses.  The Parent Borrower agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent for their out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Amendment, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Administrative Agent.

 

SECTION 11. Headings.  The headings of this Consent and Amendment are for purposes of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

6



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Consent and Amendment to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first written above.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

UNIPLAST HOLDINGS, INC.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

UNIPLAST U.S., INC.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

PIERSON INDUSTRIES, INC.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

TUREX, INC.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

 

UNIPLAST MIDWEST, INC.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting
through its Cayman Islands Branch,
individually and as Administrative Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, individually and as resigning
Collateral Agent and replaced Issuing Bank,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL
CORPORATION, individually and as
successor Collateral Agent and resigning
Co-Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

LASALLE BUSINESS CREDIT, LLC, as
replacement Issuing Bank,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

SIGNATURE PAGE TO

AMENDMENT DATED AS OF

March 8, 2004

 

 

To Approve the Amendment:

 

 

Name of Institution

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 



 

SCHEDULE A

 

Outstanding Letters of Credit

 

Number

 

Amount

 

Expiration Date

 

Beneficiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-10.21 12 a04-3791_1ex10d21.htm EX-10.21

EXHIBIT 10.21

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of February 17, 2004, among DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Credit Agent, WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Second Priority Noteholder Agent and as 2004 Noteholder Agent, and PLIANT CORPORATION.

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, the Company (such term and each other capitalized term used herein having the meanings set forth in Section 1 below), Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as collateral agent under the Existing Credit Agreement, and Wilmington Trust Company, in its capacity as trustee under the 2003 Indenture, are parties to the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of May 30, 2003 (the “Existing Intercreditor Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company, certain Subsidiaries of the Company, certain lenders, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and documentation agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, are parties to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “New Credit Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company, certain Subsidiaries of the Company and the 2004 Trustee have entered into the Indenture dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “2004 Indenture”), pursuant to which the 2004 Notes are governed;

 

WHEREAS, the New Credit Agreement and the 2004 Notes Indenture, and the Indebtedness incurred in respect thereof, have refinanced and replaced the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety, and each of the New Credit Agreement and the 2004 Notes Indenture constitutes a Future First-Lien Credit Facility designated by the Company as a “Senior Credit Agreement” pursuant to Section 5.6 of the Existing Intercreditor Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, the Obligations of the Company under the New Credit Agreement, the 2003 Indenture and the 2004 Indenture are secured (together with certain other obligations) by various assets of the Company and certain Subsidiaries thereof and, pursuant to Section 5.6 of the Existing Intercreditor Agreement, the Company, the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and the 2004 Noteholder Agent desire to amend and restate the Existing Intercreditor Agreement to provide for the relative priority of their respective Liens on and security interests in the Common Collateral and certain other rights, priorities and limitations in connection with the exercise of remedies in respect of the Common Collateral; and

 



 

WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the making of loans and the issuance of letters of credit under the New Credit Agreement and to the issuance of the 2004 Notes that the parties hereto enter into this Agreement;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree to amend and restate the Existing Intercreditor Agreement in its entirety as follows:

 

Section 1.                                          Definitions.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

 

2003 Indenture” means the Indenture dated as of May 30, 2003 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), pursuant to which the 2003 Notes are governed.

 

2003 Notes” means (a) the initial $250,000,000 in principal amount of 111/8% Senior Secured Notes due 2009 issued by the Company under the 2003 Indenture, (b) the exchange notes issued in exchange therefor as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 30, 2003, between the Company and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) and (c) any additional notes issued under the 2003 Indenture by the Company, to the extent permitted by the Indentures and the Senior Credit Agreement.

 

2003 Trustee” means Wilmington Trust Company, in its capacity as trustee under the 2003 Indenture and collateral agent under the Security Documents (as defined in the 2003 Indenture), and any successor trustee and collateral agent thereunder.

 

2004 Indenture” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

2004 Noteholder Agent” means the 2004 Trustee and also includes its successors hereunder as agent for the 2004 Noteholders (or if there is more than one such successor agent, such agents representing the 2004 Noteholders holding a majority of the 2004 Noteholder Claims) under the 2004 Noteholder Documents in accordance with Section 5.8(b), exercising substantially the same rights and powers, or if there is no acting 2004 Noteholder Agent under the Senior Indenture, the Required Lenders with respect thereto.

 

2004 Noteholder Claims” means all Obligations in respect of the 2004 Notes or arising under the 2004 Noteholder Documents or any of them.

 

2004 Noteholder Collateral” means all of the assets of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any 2004 Noteholder Claim.

 

2004 Noteholder Collateral Documents” means the Security Documents (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) and any other document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted by any Grantor to secure any 2004 Noteholder Claims or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Lien are governed.

 

2



 

2004 Noteholder Documents” means (a) the 2004 Indenture, the 2004 Notes, the 2004 Noteholder Collateral Documents and any document or instrument evidencing or governing any Other First-Priority Obligations (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) and (b) any other related document or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to any 2004 Noteholder Document described in clause (a) above evidencing or governing any Obligations thereunder.

 

2004 Noteholder Liens” means Liens on the Common Collateral created under the 2004 Noteholder Collateral Documents to secure the 2004 Noteholder Claims.

 

2004 Noteholder Pledge Agreement” means the Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004, among the Company, the other Grantors and the 2004 Trustee.

 

2004 Noteholders” means the Persons holding 2004 Noteholder Claims, including the 2004 Noteholder Agent.

 

2004 Notes” means (a) the $306,000,000 principal amount at maturity of 111/8% Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009 to be issued by the Company, (b) the exchange notes issued in exchange therefor as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, between the Company and the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) and (c) any additional notes issued under the 2004 Indenture by the Company, to the extent permitted by the Indentures and the Senior Credit Agreement.

 

2004 Notes First Lien Collateral” means, at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, the 2004 Noteholder Collateral (other than the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral).

 

2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date” means the earlier of (a) the date of the Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims and (b) the date on which (i) the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral shall have been released from all Liens created under the 2004 Noteholder Documents and (ii) the 2004 Noteholder Documents do not require the release of the Senior Lender Liens on the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral or otherwise prohibit such Liens; provided, however, that if on the earlier of the dates referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above (i) any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding is proceeding or (ii) any action has been taken by the 2004 Trustee or the 2004 Noteholders to enforce the 2004 Noteholder Liens in respect of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, then such date shall not be the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date.

 

2004 Notes Second Priority Claims” means the Senior Lender Claims, the Noteholder Claims (other than the 2004 Noteholder Claims) and any other Second-Priority Obligations (as defined in the 2004 Indenture).

 

2004 Notes Second Priority Collateral Documents” means the Senior Lender Collateral Documents, the Noteholder Collateral Documents (other than the 2004 Noteholder Collateral Documents) and the Other Second Priority Collateral Documents.

 

2004 Notes Second Priority Secured Parties” means the Persons holding 2004 Notes Second Priority Claims.

 

3



 

2004 Trustee” means Wilmington Trust Company, in its capacity as trustee under the 2004 Indenture and collateral agent under the Security Documents (as defined in the 2004 Indenture), and any successor trustee and collateral agent thereunder.

 

Affiliate” means any Person that would be an “Affiliate” under the Indentures or the Senior Credit Agreement.

 

Agreement” means this Agreement, as amended, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

Bank Indebtedness” means any and all amounts payable under or in respect of the Credit Agreement, including principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Company  or any Subsidiary whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, guarantees and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

 

Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code and any similar Federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day that is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or on which banking institutions in the State of New York are required or authorized by law or other governmental action to close.

 

Cash Management Arrangement” means any arrangement pursuant to which any financial institution provides treasury, depositary or cash management services or automated clearinghouse transfers of funds.

 

Cash Management Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, all obligations of such Person in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any other Person that arise from treasury, depositary or cash management services or in connection with any automated clearing house transfers of funds or any similar transactions.

 

Common Collateral” means all of the assets of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, that are subject to both Senior Liens and Junior Liens.

 

Company” means Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation.

 

Comparable Obligations Collateral Document” means, in relation to any Common Collateral subject to any Senior Lien created under any Senior Obligations Collateral Document, that Junior Obligations Collateral Document that creates a Lien on the same Common Collateral, granted by the same Grantor.

 

Credit Agent” means the Credit Agreement Collateral Agent and also includes its successors hereunder as collateral agent for the Senior Lenders (or if there is more than one such successor agent, such agents representing the Senior Lenders holding a majority of the Senior Lender Claims) under the Senior Credit Agreement in accordance with Section 5.8(a),

 

4



 

exercising substantially the same rights and powers, or if there is no acting Credit Agent under the Senior Credit Agreement, the Required Lenders.

 

Credit Agreement” means the credit agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, the financial institutions party thereto as lenders, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and documentation agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, together with related documents thereto including any guarantee agreements and security documents, as further amended, modified, supplemented, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured, repaid or refinanced from time to time (including any agreement extending the maturity thereof or increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder or adding Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined in the Indentures) of the Company as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder) whether with the original agents and lenders or otherwise and whether provided under the original credit agreement or other credit agreements or otherwise.

 

Credit Agreement Collateral Agent” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as collateral agent under the New Credit Agreement and the Security Documents (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), and any successor collateral agent thereunder.

 

Credit Facilities” means one or more (a) debt facilities (including the Credit Agreement) or commercial paper facilities providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, (b) debt securities, indentures or other forms of debt financing (including convertible or exchangeable debt instruments) or (c) instruments or agreements evidencing any other Indebtedness, in each case, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded in whole or in part from time to time.

 

Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims” means, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 5.8(b), payment in full in cash of (a) the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the 2004 Noteholder Documents or, with respect to letters of credit outstanding thereunder, delivery of cash collateral or backstop letters of credit in respect thereof in compliance with the 2004 Noteholder Documents, as applicable, in each case after or concurrently with termination of all commitments to extend credit thereunder and (b) any other 2004 Noteholder Claims that are due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to the time such principal, interest and premium are paid.

 

Discharge of Senior Lender Claims” means, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 5.8(a), payment in full in cash of (a) the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the First-Lien Credit Facilities or, with respect to letters of credit outstanding thereunder, delivery of cash collateral or backstop letters of credit in respect thereof in compliance with such First-Lien Credit Facilities, as applicable, in each case after or concurrently with termination of all commitments to extend credit thereunder

 

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and (b) any other Senior Lender Claims that are due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to the time such principal, interest and premium are paid.

 

Discharge of Senior Obligations” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender Claims and the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Discharge of Senior Lender Claims, and (b) with respect to the 2004 Noteholder Claims and the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims.

 

Existing Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1997, as amended and restated as of May 31, 2000, among the Company, Aspen Industrial, S.A. de C.V., the lenders party thereto, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (f/k/a Bankers Trust Company), as administrative agent and collateral agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank (f/k/a The Chase Manhattan Bank), as syndication agent, and The Bank of Nova Scotia, as documentation agent, as amended to the date hereof.

 

Existing Intercreditor Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset or property, the price which would be negotiated in an arm’s-length, free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction.  In connection with any sale or disposition of any Common Collateral, or the receipt of any proceeds in respect of any insurance policy covering any Common Collateral, the Fair Market Value of the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral the subject of such sale, disposition or insurance award shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that if the aggregate amount of gross proceeds received in connection with such sale, disposition or insurance award exceeds $20.0 million, the Fair Market Value of such Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral shall be determined by an investment banking firm, accounting firm or appraisal firm of national standing selected by the Company that is not an Affiliate of the Company; and provided further, however, that in connection with any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, such Fair Market Value shall be determined by the court or other body with jurisdiction over such proceeding.

 

First-Lien Credit Facilities” means (a) the Credit Facilities provided pursuant to the Credit Agreement and (b) any other Credit Facility, that, in the case of both clauses (a) and (b), is secured by a Permitted Lien (as defined in the applicable Indenture) described in clause (a) of the definition thereof (in the case of the 2003 Indenture) and clause (a)(2) of the definition thereof (in the case of the 2004 Indenture) and (except for the Credit Facilities provided pursuant to the New Credit Agreement) is designated by the Company as a “First-Lien Credit Facility” for purposes of the applicable Indenture.

 

Future First-Lien Credit Facility” means any First-Lien Credit Facility (other than the New Credit Agreement).

 

Future Other First-Lien Obligations” means all Obligations of the Company or any other Grantor in respect of Cash Management Obligations or Hedging Obligations that are

 

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designated by the Company as “Credit Agreement Obligations” for purposes of the applicable Indenture (other than any Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations and Senior Lender Hedging Obligations).

 

Grantors” means the Company and each of the Subsidiaries that has executed and delivered a Senior Obligations Collateral Document or a Junior Obligations Collateral Document.

 

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, all obligations and liabilities of such Person in respect of any Swap Agreement.

 

Indebtedness” means and includes all obligations that constitute “Indebtedness” within the meaning of the Indentures or the Senior Credit Agreement.

 

Indentures” means the 2003 Indenture and the 2004 Indenture.

 

Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” means (a) any voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law with respect to any Grantor, (b) any other voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to any Grantor or with respect to any of their respective assets, (c) any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up of any Grantor whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy or (d) any assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of any Grantor.

 

Junior Collateral Agent” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and the 2004 Noteholder Agent, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the Credit Agent and the Second Priority Noteholder Agent.

 

Junior Liens” means (a) in respect of the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Noteholder Liens on such Common Collateral, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, in respect of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the Senior Lender Liens on such Common Collateral and the Noteholder Liens (other than the 2004 Noteholder Liens) on such Common Collateral.

 

Junior Obligations” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender Claims (to the extent such Senior Lender Claims are secured by the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral), the Noteholder Claims, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Noteholder Claims (to the extent such 2004 Noteholder Claims are secured by the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral), the 2004 Notes Second Priority Claims.

 

Junior Obligations Collateral Documents” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Noteholder Collateral Documents, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Notes Second Priority Collateral Documents.

 

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Junior Obligations Documents” means (a) with respect to the Noteholder Claims (as Junior Obligations), the Noteholder Documents, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes Second Priority Claims (as Junior Obligations), the Senior Lender Documents, the Noteholder Documents (other than the 2004 Noteholder Documents) and the Other Second Priority Documents.

 

Junior Obligations Secured Parties” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Noteholders, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Notes Second Priority Secured Parties.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.

 

Mark-to-Market Value” means, with respect to any Swap Agreement under which any Hedging Obligations were incurred at any time, the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Company and the Subsidiaries would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time by reason of a default on the part of the Company.

 

New Credit Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

Noteholder Claims” means all Obligations in respect of the Notes or arising under the Noteholder Documents or any of them.

 

Noteholder Collateral Documents” means the Second Priority Noteholder Collateral Documents, the 2004 Noteholder Collateral Documents and the Other Noteholder Collateral Documents.

 

Noteholder Documents” means the Second Priority Noteholder Documents, the 2004 Noteholder Documents and the Other Noteholder Documents.

 

Noteholder Liens” means Liens on the Common Collateral created under the Noteholder Collateral Documents to secure the Noteholder Claims.

 

Noteholders” means the Persons holding Noteholder Claims.

 

Notes” means the 2003 Notes and the 2004 Notes.

 

Obligations” means any and all obligations with respect to the payment of (a) any principal of or interest (including interest accruing on or after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) or premium on any Indebtedness, including any reimbursement obligation in respect of any letter of credit, (b) any fees, indemnification obligations, expense reimbursement

 

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obligations or other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness, (c) any obligation to post cash collateral in respect of letters of credit and any other obligations or (d) any Cash Management Obligations or Hedging Obligations.

 

Other Noteholder Collateral Documents” means any document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted by any Grantor to secure any Secondary Collateral Obligations (other than Noteholder Claims).

 

Other Noteholder Documents” means (a) any document or instrument evidencing or governing any Secondary Collateral Obligations (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) (other than Noteholder Claims) and (b) any other related document or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to any Other Noteholder Document described in clause (a) above evidencing or governing any Obligations thereunder.

 

Other Second Priority Collateral Documents” means, at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, any document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted by any Grantor to secure any Second-Priority Obligations (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) other than Senior Lender Claims and Second Priority Noteholder Claims.

 

Other Second Priority Documents” means, at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, (a) any document or instrument evidencing or governing any Second-Priority Obligations (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) (other than Senior Lender Claims and Second Priority Noteholder Claims) and (b) any other related document or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to any Other Second Priority Document described in clause (a) above evidencing or governing any Obligations thereunder.

 

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, entity or other party, including any government and any political subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof.

 

Pledged Collateral” means (a) the Common Collateral in the possession or under the control of the Credit Agent (or its agents or bailees), to the extent that possession or control thereof is necessary to perfect a Lien thereon under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent legislation of other jurisdictions), and (b) the “Pledged Securities” under, and as defined in, the 2004 Noteholder Pledge Agreement.  The Pledged Collateral shall include (a) the Collection Deposit Accounts, Cash Concentration Accounts and General Funds Account (each as defined in the Senior Lender Collateral Documents) required to be maintained pursuant to the Senior Lender Collateral Documents, and each other deposit account of any Grantor that is subject to a control agreement for the benefit of the Credit Agent pursuant to the Senior Lender Collateral Documents, and (b) the Notes Collateral Account (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) required to be maintained pursuant to the 2004 Noteholder Documents.

 

Recovery” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5.

 

Required Lenders” means, (a) with respect to any amendment or modification of the Senior Credit Agreement, or any termination or waiver of any provision of the Senior Credit Agreement, or any consent or departure by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries therefrom, or consent of the Required Lenders required under this Agreement, those Senior Lenders the

 

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approval of which is required to approve such amendment or modification of, termination or waiver of any provision of or consent or departure from the Senior Credit Agreement (or would be required to effect such consent under this Agreement if such consent were treated as an amendment of the Senior Credit Agreement) and (b) with respect to any amendment or modification of the Senior Indenture, or any termination or waiver of any provision of the Senior Indenture, or any consent or departure by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries therefrom, or consent of the Required Lenders required under this Agreement, those 2004 Noteholders the approval of which is required to approve such amendment or modification of, termination or waiver of any provision of or consent or departure from the Senior Indenture (or would be required to effect such consent under this Agreement if such consent were treated as an amendment of the Senior Indenture).

 

Secondary Collateral Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in the 2004 Indenture.

 

Second Priority Noteholder Agent” means the 2003 Trustee or, following the payment in full of the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on all Indebtedness under the 2003 Indenture, the agent representing the Second Priority Noteholders holding a majority of the Second Priority Noteholder Claims, exercising substantially the same rights and powers.

 

Second Priority Noteholder Claims” means all Obligations in respect of the 2003 Notes or arising under the Second Priority Noteholder Documents or any of them.

 

Second Priority Noteholder Collateral” means all the assets of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any Second Priority Noteholder Claim.

 

Second Priority Noteholder Collateral Documents” means the Security Documents (as defined in the 2003 Indenture) and any other document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted by any Grantor to secure any Second Priority Noteholder Claims or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Lien are governed.

 

Second Priority Noteholder Documents” means (a) the 2003 Indenture, the 2003 Notes, the Second Priority Noteholder Collateral Documents and any document or instrument evidencing or governing any Other Second-Lien Obligations (as defined in the 2003 Indenture) other than 2004 Noteholder Claims and the Senior Lender Claims and (b) any other related document or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to any Second Priority Noteholder Document described in clause (a) above evidencing or governing any Obligations thereunder.

 

Second Priority Noteholder Mortgages” means a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of trust and any other document or instrument under which any Lien on real property owned by any Grantor is granted to secure any Second Priority Noteholder Claims or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens are governed.

 

Second Priority Noteholders” means the Persons holding Second Priority Noteholder Claims.

 

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Senior Agreement” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender Claims, the Senior Credit Agreement, and (b) with respect to the 2004 Noteholder Claims, the Senior Indenture.

 

Senior Collateral Agent” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Credit Agent, and (b) with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Noteholder Agent.

 

Senior Credit Agreement” means the New Credit Agreement; provided that if at any time a Discharge of Senior Lender Claims occurs with respect to the New Credit Agreement (without giving effect to Section 5.8(a)), then, to the extent provided in Section 5.8(a), the term “Senior Credit Agreement” means the Future First Lien Credit Facility designated by the Company as the “Senior Credit Agreement” in accordance with such Section.

 

Senior Indenture” means the 2004 Indenture; provided that if, at any time a Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims occurs with respect to the 2004 Indenture (without giving effect to Section 5.8(b)), then, to the extent provided in Section 5.8(b), the term “Senior Indenture” means the 2004 Noteholder Document designated by the Company as the “Senior Indenture” in accordance with such Section.

 

Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations” means any Cash Management Obligations secured by any Common Collateral under the same Senior Lender Collateral Documents that secure Obligations under the Senior Credit Agreement.

 

Senior Lender Claims” means (a) all Bank Indebtedness and all other Indebtedness outstanding under one or more of any other First-Lien Credit Facilities, including any Future First-Lien Credit Facilities, the Indebtedness under each of which (i) constitutes Permitted Debt (as defined in the applicable Indenture) or is otherwise permitted by the applicable Indenture, (ii) is designated by the Company as “Credit Agreement Obligations” for purposes of the applicable Indenture and (iii) is secured by a Permitted Lien (as defined in the applicable Indenture) described in clause (a) of the definition thereof (in the case of the 2003 Indenture) or clause (a)(2) of the definition thereof (in the case of the 2004 Indenture), (b) all other Obligations (not constituting Indebtedness) of the Company or any Grantor under the Credit Agreement or any such other First-Lien Credit Facility, including all Senior Lender Hedging Obligations and Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations, and (c) all Future Other First-Lien Obligations.  Senior Lender Claims shall include all interest accrued or accruing (or that would, absent the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, accrue) after the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with and at the rate specified in the relevant Senior Lender Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the first sentence of this definition, any Obligation under the Senior Lender Documents or any Future First-Lien Credit Facility (including any Cash Management Obligations or Hedging Obligations) shall constitute a “Senior Lender Claim” if the Credit Agent or the relevant Senior Lender or Senior Lenders shall have received a written representation from the Company in or in connection with the Senior Lender Documents evidencing such Obligation that such Obligation constitutes a “Credit Agreement Obligation” under and as defined in the applicable Indenture (whether or not such Obligation is at any time determined not to have been

 

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permitted to be incurred under the applicable Indenture).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) not more than $8,500,000, in the aggregate, of the amount of Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations and the Mark-to-Market Value of Senior Lender Hedging Obligations will be included as Senior Lender Claims at any time (it being understood and agreed that (i) the aggregate amount of Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations and Mark-to-Market Value of Senior Hedging Obligations to be included as Senior Lender Claims at any time will be allocated (A) first, to the Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations arising out of Cash Management Arrangements with Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any of its affiliates); provided that the amount allocated pursuant to this clause (A) shall not exceed $5,000,000; (B) second, to the Senior Hedging Obligations arising out of Swap Agreements with JPMorgan Chase Bank (or any of its affiliates) in effect on the date hereof; provided that the amount allocated pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed $8,500,000 minus the amount allocated pursuant to clause (A); and (C) third, pro rata among the remaining Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations and Senior Lender Hedging Obligations (based on the respective amounts (or Mark-to-Market Values, as applicable) of such Obligations) at such time and (ii) any portion of any Senior Lender Cash Management Obligations or Senior Lender Hedging Obligations excluded from being Senior Lender Claims pursuant to this sentence will, with respect to the Senior Lender Claims, be treated as Noteholder Claims and, therefore, Junior Obligations with respect to the Senior Lender Claims for purposes of this Agreement) and (b) each reference in this definition to any term defined in (or by reference to a term defined in) both Indentures shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the (i) 2003 Indenture for purposes of determining the Senior Obligations with respect to the Second Priority Noteholder Claims and (ii) the 2004 Indenture for purposes of defining the Senior Obligations with respect to the 2004 Noteholder Claims.

 

Senior Lender Collateral” means all of the assets of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted as security for any Senior Lender Claim.

 

Senior Lender Collateral Documents” means the Security Documents (as defined in the New Credit Agreement) and any other agreement, document or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any Senior Lender Claims or under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed.

 

Senior Lender Documents” means the Senior Credit Agreement, the Senior Lender Collateral Documents, and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments (including each agreement, document or instrument providing for or evidencing a Senior Lender Hedging Obligation or Senior Lender Cash Management Obligation) providing for or evidencing any other Obligation under the Credit Agreement or any Future First-Lien Credit Facility or any Future Other First-Lien Obligations, and any other related document or instrument executed or delivered pursuant to any Senior Lender Document at any time or otherwise evidencing any Indebtedness arising under any Senior Lender Document.

 

Senior Lender First Lien Collateral” means, (a) at all times prior to the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by any Grantor that constitute Senior Lender Collateral:  (i) all Accounts Receivable; (ii) all Inventory; (iii) all Payment Intangibles (including corporate tax refunds and payments made by distributors and wholesalers to whom loans have been made by

 

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the Company or any of the Subsidiaries), other than any Payment Intangibles that represent tax refunds in respect of or otherwise relate to real property, Fixtures, Equipment or Intellectual Property; (iv) all Investment Property (including capital stock of subsidiaries), marketable securities and other Financial Assets; (v) all indebtedness owed to the Company or any of its subsidiaries that arises from cash advances made after the date hereof to enable the obligor or obligors thereon to acquire Inventory; (vi) all credit card proceeds of the Company and the Subsidiaries, all collection accounts, Deposit Accounts, commodity accounts and securities accounts and any cash or other assets (including Investment Property, marketable securities and other Financial Assets) in any such accounts (other than the Notes Collateral Account (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) and any cash or other assets deposited in the Notes Collateral Account pursuant to the terms of the 2004 Indenture); (vii) all hedging, commodity or other derivative contracts (and any cash and other deposits securing the same); (viii) all permits and licenses related to any of the foregoing (excluding any permits or licenses related to the ownership or operation of real property, Fixtures, Equipment or Intellectual Property); (ix) all books and records related to the foregoing; (x) to the extent evidencing, governing, securing or otherwise related to the preceding clauses (i) through (x), all (A) General Intangibles, (B) Chattel Paper, (C) Instruments and (D) Documents; and (xi) all Products and Proceeds of any and all of the foregoing in whatever form received, including proceeds of insurance policies related to Inventory of the Company and the Subsidiaries and including proceeds of business interruption insurance to the extent related to the first 45 days of the covered period with respect to any business interruption; and (b) at all times on and after the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, any and all the Common Collateral.  All capitalized terms used in this definition and not defined elsewhere in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC.

 

Senior Lender Hedging Obligations” means any Hedging Obligations secured by any Common Collateral under the same Senior Lender Collateral Documents that secure Obligations under the Senior Credit Agreement.

 

Senior Lender Liens” means Liens on the Common Collateral created under the Senior Lender Collateral Documents to secure the Senior Lender Claims.

 

Senior Lenders” means the Persons holding Senior Lender Claims, including the Credit Agent.

 

Senior Liens” means (a) in respect of the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Senior Lender Liens on such Common Collateral, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, in respect of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Noteholder Liens on such Common Collateral.

 

Senior Obligations” means (a) with respect to the Noteholder Claims (to the extent such Noteholder Claims are secured by the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral), the Senior Lender Claims, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes Second Priority Claims (to the extent such 2004 Notes Second Priority Claims are secured by the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral), the 2004 Noteholder Claims.

 

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Senior Obligations Collateral” means (a) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes Second Priority Claims and the 2004 Notes Second Priority Secured Parties, the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, and (b) with respect to the Noteholder Claims and the Noteholders, the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral.

 

Senior Obligations Collateral Documents” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Senior Lender Collateral Documents, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Notes Collateral Documents.

 

Senior Obligations Documents” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender Claims, the Senior Lender Documents, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Noteholder Claims, the 2004 Noteholder Documents.

 

Senior Obligations Secured Parties” means (a) with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the Senior Lenders, and (b) at all times prior to (but not on or after) the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Noteholders.

 

Subsidiary” means any “Subsidiary” of the Company, as defined in the Indentures or the Senior Credit Agreement.

 

Swap Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, spot, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions.

 

Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

 

(a)                                       Terms Generally.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”.  Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with this Agreement, (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Sections shall be construed to refer to Sections of this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all

 

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tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.  Any reference to any Person as a “Senior Collateral Agent”, “Senior Obligations Secured Party”, “Junior Collateral Agent” or “Junior Obligations Secured Party” shall be deemed to refer to such Person only in its capacity as a Senior Collateral Agent, Senior Obligations Secured Party, Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party, as the case may be, and not in any other capacity under this Agreement.

 

Section 2.                                          Lien Priorities.

 

2.1                                 Subordination.  Notwithstanding the date, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens on the Common Collateral granted to the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, the 2004 Noteholder Agent, the Credit Agent, the Junior Obligations Secured Parties or the Senior Obligations Secured Parties and notwithstanding any provision of the UCC (or equivalent legislature of other jurisdictions), or any applicable law or the Noteholder Documents, the Senior Lender Documents or the Other Second Priority Documents or any other circumstance whatsoever, each of (a) the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the Second Priority Noteholders, (b) the 2004 Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the 2004 Noteholders, and (c) the Credit Agent, on behalf of itself and the Senior Lenders under the New Credit Agreement, hereby agrees that:  (i) any Senior Lien on any Common Collateral securing any Senior Obligations now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Senior Collateral Agent or any Senior Obligations Secured Parties or any agent or trustee therefor shall be senior in all respects and prior to any Junior Lien or other Lien on such Common Collateral securing the corresponding Junior Obligations; and (ii) any Junior Lien or other Lien on any Common Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Parties or any agent or trustee therefor, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior and subordinate in all respects to all Senior Liens on such Common Collateral securing the corresponding Senior Obligations.  All Senior Liens on any Common Collateral securing any Senior Obligations shall be and remain senior in all respects and prior to all Junior Liens or other Liens on such Common Collateral securing the corresponding Junior Obligations for all purposes, whether or not such Senior Liens securing any Senior Obligations are subordinated to any Lien securing any other obligation of the Company, any other Grantor or any other Person.

 

2.2                                 Prohibition on Contesting Liens.  Each of (a) the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the Second Priority Noteholders, (b) the 2004 Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the 2004 Noteholders, and (c) the Credit Agent, on behalf of itself and the Senior Lenders under the New Credit Agreement, agrees that it shall not (and hereby waives any right to) contest or support any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), the priority, validity or enforceability of (a) a Senior Lien held by or on behalf of any of the Senior Obligations Secured Parties in the Common Collateral or (b) a Junior Lien held by or on behalf of any of the Junior Obligations Secured Parties in the Common Collateral (in the case of a Lien referred to in clause (a) or (b) above that is held by (i) a 2004 Noteholder, solely to secure Obligations in respect of 2004 Notes referred to in clause (a), (b) or (c) of the definition of the term “2004 Notes” in Section 1 or (ii) a Second Priority Noteholder, solely to secure Obligations in respect of 2003 Notes referred to in clause (a), (b) or (c) of the definition of the term “2003 Notes” in Section 1)), as the case may be; provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to

 

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prevent or impair the rights of the Senior Collateral Agent or any Senior Obligations Secured Party (in their capacities as such) to enforce this Agreement, including the priority of the Senior Liens securing the Senior Obligations as provided in Section 2.1.

 

2.3                                 No New Liens.  So long as the applicable Discharge of Senior Lender Claims has not occurred, the parties hereto agree that, after the date hereof, if the Second Priority Noteholder Agent or the 2004 Noteholder Agent or any Noteholder shall hold any Lien on any assets of the Company or any other Grantor that (a) would constitute Senior Lender First Lien Collateral if such assets were Senior Lender Collateral, (b) secure any Noteholder Claims and (c) are not also subject to the first-priority Lien of the Credit Agent under the Senior Lender Documents, then the Second Priority Noteholder Agent or the 2004 Noteholder Agent or such Noteholder, as applicable, upon demand by the Credit Agent or the Company, will either release such Lien or assign it to the Credit Agent as security for the Senior Lender Claims (in which case each of the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and the 2004 Noteholder Agent may retain a junior lien on such assets subject to the terms hereof).  So long as the 2004 Notes First Priority Transition Date has not occurred, the parties hereto agree that, after the date hereof, if the Second Priority Noteholder Agent or the Credit Agent or any other 2004 Notes Second Priority Secured Party shall hold any Lien on any assets of the Company or any Grantor that (a) would constitute 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral if such assets were 2004 Noteholder Collateral, (b) secure any 2004 Notes Second Priority Claims and (c) are not also subject to the first-priority Lien of the 2004 Trustee under the 2004 Noteholder Documents, then the Second Priority Noteholder Agent or the Credit Agent or such 2004 Notes Second Priority Secured Party, as applicable, upon demand by the 2004 Noteholder Agent or the Company, will either release such Lien or assign it to the 2004 Noteholder Agent as security for the 2004 Noteholder Claims (in which case each of the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and the Credit Agent may retain a junior lien on such assets subject to the terms hereof).

 

Section 3.                                          Enforcement.

 

3.1                                 Exercise of Remedies.

 

(a)                                       So long as the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, (i) each Junior Collateral Agent and the Junior Obligations Secured Parties will not (A) exercise or seek to exercise any rights or remedies (including set-off) with respect to any Common Collateral on which they do not hold the Senior Liens, (B) institute any action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies (including any action of foreclosure), (C) contest, protest or object to any foreclosure proceeding or action brought by the Senior Collateral Agent or any Senior Obligations Secured Party, the exercise of any right under any lockbox agreement, control agreement, landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement to which the Senior Collateral Agent or any Senior Obligations Secured Party is a party, or any other exercise by any such party, of any rights and remedies relating to the Common Collateral subject to the Senior Liens under the Senior Obligations Documents or otherwise, or (D) object to the forbearance by the Senior Obligations Secured Parties from bringing or pursuing any foreclosure proceeding or action or any other exercise of any rights or remedies relating to the Common Collateral subject to their Senior Liens and (ii) the Senior Collateral Agent and the Senior Obligations Secured Parties shall have

 

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the exclusive right to enforce rights, exercise remedies (including set-off and the right to credit bid their debt) and make determinations regarding the release, disposition or restrictions with respect to the Common Collateral subject to their Senior Liens without any consultation with or the consent of any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party; provided, that (1) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, any Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party may file a claim or statement of interest with respect to the Junior Obligations and (2) any Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party may take any action (not adverse to the Senior Liens on the Common Collateral securing the corresponding Senior Obligations, or the rights of the Senior Collateral Agent or the Senior Obligations Secured Parties to exercise remedies in respect thereof) in order to preserve or protect its Junior Lien on such Common Collateral.  In exercising rights and remedies with respect to the Common Collateral subject to their Senior Liens, the Senior Collateral Agent and the Senior Obligations Secured Parties may enforce the provisions of the Senior Obligations Documents and exercise remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion.  Such exercise and enforcement shall include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of Common Collateral subject to their Senior Liens upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with such sale or disposition, and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured lender under the Uniform Commercial Code (or the equivalent) of any applicable jurisdiction and of a secured creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.

 

(b)                                      Each of (a) the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the Second Priority Noteholders, (b) the 2004 Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the 2004 Noteholders, and (c) the Credit Agent, on behalf of itself and the Senior Lenders under the New Credit Agreement, agrees that it will not take or receive any Senior Obligations Collateral or any proceeds of Senior Obligations Collateral in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set-off) with respect to any Senior Obligations Collateral, unless and until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless and until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, except as expressly provided in the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.1(a), the sole right of each Junior Collateral Agent and the Junior Obligations Secured Parties with respect to the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral is to hold a Junior Lien on such Common Collateral pursuant to the Junior Obligations Collateral Documents for the period and to the extent granted therein and to receive a share of the proceeds thereof, if any, after the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred.

 

(c)                                       Subject to the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.1(a), (i) each Junior Collateral Agent agrees, in its capacity as a Junior Collateral Agent, for itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, that such Junior Collateral Agent and Junior Obligations Secured Parties will not take any action that would hinder any exercise of remedies undertaken by the corresponding Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Parties under the Senior Obligations Documents, including any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral, whether by foreclosure or otherwise, and (ii) each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, hereby waives any and all rights it or such Junior Obligations Secured Parties may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise to object to the manner in which the corresponding Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Parties seek to enforce or

 

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collect the Senior Obligations (as such enforcement or collection relates to the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral) or the Senior Liens granted in any of the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Parties is adverse to the interests of the Junior Obligations Secured Parties.

 

(d)                                      Each Junior Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or restriction contained in any Junior Obligations Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the Senior Collateral Agent or the Senior Obligations Secured Parties with respect to the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral as set forth in this Agreement and the Senior Obligations Documents.

 

3.2                                 Cooperation.  Subject to the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.1(a), each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, agrees that, unless and until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, it will not commence, or join with any Person (other than the Senior Obligations Secured Parties and the Senior Collateral Agent upon the request thereof) in commencing, any enforcement, collection, execution, levy or foreclosure action or proceeding with respect to any Junior Lien held by it under any of the Junior Obligations Documents or otherwise.

 

Section 4.                                          Payments.

 

4.1                                 Application of Proceeds.  As long as the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, the Common Collateral subject to any Senior Lien or proceeds thereof received in connection with the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such Common Collateral upon the exercise of remedies, shall be applied by the Senior Collateral Agent with respect to such Common Collateral to the Senior Obligations secured by such Senior Lien in such order as specified in the relevant Senior Obligations Documents until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred.  Upon any Discharge of Senior Obligations following such exercise of remedies, the applicable Senior Collateral Agent shall deliver to the applicable Junior Collateral Agent (or, if there is more than one applicable Junior Collateral Agent, the Junior Collateral Agent acting as agent or trustee in respect of the largest amount of Junior Obligations) any proceeds of Common Collateral held by it in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct to be applied by such Junior Collateral Agent to the applicable Junior Obligations in such order as specified in the relevant Junior Obligations Documents; provided, however, that if different Junior Obligations Documents would require such proceeds to be applied differently, then such proceeds will be applied ratably to the Junior Obligations arising under each such Junior Obligations Document (based on the respective aggregate outstanding amounts of such Junior Obligations thereunder) and, as among the Junior Obligations arising under each such Junior Obligations Document, applied in such order as is specified therein.

 

4.2                                 Allocation of Proceeds.  As long as the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has not occurred, (a) any sale or other disposition of any capital stock or other equity interests of a Grantor that owns assets constituting Senior Lender First Lien Collateral or 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral shall be deemed to be a sale or disposition of such Senior Lender First Lien Collateral or 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, as the case may be, (b) any sale or

 

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disposition of capital stock or other equity interests of a Grantor that owns both Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral shall be deemed to be a separate sale or disposition of such Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral and (c) the proceeds received in respect of any such sale or disposition referred to in clause (b) above (or any sale or other disposition of assets (other than those described in clause (b) above) including both Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral shall be allocated between the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral based upon their respective Fair Market Values.

 

4.3                                 Payments Over.  Any Common Collateral or proceeds thereof received by any Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party with respect to such Common Collateral in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set-off) relating to such Common Collateral in contravention of this Agreement shall be segregated and held in trust and forthwith paid over to the applicable Senior Collateral Agent with respect to such Common Collateral for the benefit of the applicable Senior Obligations Secured Parties in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  The applicable Senior Collateral Agent is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for any such Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party.  This authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.

 

Section 5.                                          Other Agreements.

 

5.1                                 Releases.

 

(a)                                       If:

 

(i)                                              all other Liens (other than Permitted Liens (as defined in the 2003 Indenture) under clauses (b) — (aa) of the definition of Permitted Liens in the 2003 Indenture) on any Common Collateral securing Credit Agreement Obligations or any Other Second-Lien Obligations (each as defined in the 2003 Indenture) then secured by that Common Collateral (including all commitments thereunder) are released; provided that after giving effect to the release, Senior Obligations secured by Senior Liens on the remaining Common Collateral remain outstanding;

 

(ii)                                           any Common Collateral is disposed of pursuant to a transaction permitted or not prohibited under the 2003 Indenture;

 

(iii)                                        the Company provides substitute collateral for any Common Collateral with at least an equivalent fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company;

 

(iv)                                       all of the stock of any of the Subsidiaries that is Common Collateral is released or any Subsidiary that is a Note Guarantor (as defined in the 2003 Indenture) is released from its Note Guarantee (as defined in the 2003 Indenture); or

 

(v)                                          the Company so requests in respect of Common Collateral with a fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, of up to

 

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$2.0 million in any calendar year; subject to a cumulative carryover for any amount not used in any prior calendar year,

 

then

 

the Liens, if any, of the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, for itself or for the benefit of the Second Priority Noteholders, on such Common Collateral (and, in the case of clause (iv) above, on the assets of such Subsidiary that constitute Common Collateral) shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released and the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, for itself and on behalf of any such Second Priority Noteholder, promptly shall execute and deliver to the applicable Senior Collateral Agent or such Grantor such termination statements, releases and other documents as such Senior Collateral Agent or such Grantor may request to effectively confirm such release; provided that a Grantor shall not be released from its guaranty of the Second Priority Noteholder Claims pursuant to this Section if such Grantor will remain liable under a guaranty in respect of the Senior Subordinated Notes or other Subordinated Obligations (each as defined in the 2003 Indenture).

 

(b)                                 If:

 

(i)                                     all other Liens (other than Permitted Liens (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) under clauses (b) — (aa) of the definition of Permitted Liens in the 2004 Indenture) on any Senior Lender First Lien Collateral securing Credit Agreement Obligations (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) or any Secondary Collateral Obligations then secured by that Senior Lender First Lien Collateral (including all commitments thereunder) are released; provided that after giving effect to the release, Senior Lender Claims secured by Liens on the remaining Senior Lender First Lien Collateral remain outstanding;

 

(ii)                                  any Senior Lender First Lien Collateral is disposed of pursuant to a transaction permitted or not prohibited under the 2004 Indenture; or

 

(iii)                               all of the stock of any of the Subsidiaries that is Senior Lender First Lien Collateral is released or any Subsidiary that is a Note Guarantor (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) is released from its Note Guarantee (as defined in the 2004 Indenture);

 

then

 

the Liens, if any, of the 2004 Noteholder Agent, for itself or for the benefit of the 2004 Noteholders, on such Senior Lender First Lien Collateral (and, in the case of clause (iii) above, on the assets of such Subsidiary that constitute Senior Lender First Lien Collateral) shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released and the 2004 Noteholder Agent, for itself and on behalf of any such 2004 Noteholder, promptly shall execute and deliver to the Credit Agent or such Grantor such termination statements, releases and other documents as the Credit Agent or such Grantor may request to effectively confirm such release; provided that a Grantor shall not be released from its guaranty of the 2004 Noteholder Claims pursuant to this Section unless such release is permitted by the terms of the 2004 Noteholder Documents.

 

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(c)                                       If:

 

(i)                                     all other Liens (other than Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the New Credit Agreement) on any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral securing 2004 Noteholder Claims or any other Second-Priority Obligations (as defined in the 2004 Indenture) then secured by that 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral (including all commitments thereunder) are released; provided that after giving effect to the release, 2004 Noteholder Claims secured by Liens on the remaining 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral remain outstanding;

 

(ii)                                  any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral is disposed of pursuant to a transaction permitted or not prohibited under the Senior Credit Agreement; or

 

(iii)                               any Subsidiary that is a Domestic Obligations Loan Party (as defined in the New Credit Agreement) is released from its Guarantee under the applicable Guarantee Agreement (as defined in the New Credit Agreement);

 

then

 

the Liens, if any, of the Credit Agent, for itself or for the benefit of the Senior Lenders, on such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral (and, in the case of clause (iii) above, on the assets of such Subsidiary that constitute 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral) shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released and the Credit Agent, for itself and on behalf of any such Senior Lender, promptly shall execute and deliver to the 2004 Trustee or such Grantor such termination statements, releases and other documents as the 2004 Trustee or such Grantor may request to effectively confirm such release; provided that a Grantor shall not be released from its guaranty of the Senior Lender Claims pursuant to this Section unless such release is permitted by the terms of the Senior Lender Documents (without giving effect to this Agreement).

 

(d)                                      Each Junior Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the applicable Senior Collateral Agent and any officer or agent of the applicable Senior Collateral Agent, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of such Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party or in the applicable Senior Collateral Agent’s own name, from time to time in the applicable Senior Collateral Agent’s discretion, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Section 5.1, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments that may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 5.1, including any termination statements, endorsements or other instruments of transfer or release.

 

5.2                                 Insurance.

 

(a)                                       Unless and until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, the applicable Senior Collateral Agent and the applicable Senior Obligations Loan Parties shall have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of the Grantors under the Senior Obligations Documents, to adjust settlement for any insurance policy covering the Common Collateral in respect of which such Senior Obligations Secured Parties hold Senior Liens in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding affecting such Common Collateral.  Unless and until the applicable

 

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Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, all proceeds of any such policy and any such award if in respect to such Common Collateral shall be paid to the applicable Senior Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Senior Obligations Loan Parties to the extent required under the Senior Obligations Documents and thereafter to the applicable Junior Collateral Agent (or, if there are more than one applicable Junior Collateral Agents, the Junior Collateral Agent acting as agent or trustee in respect of the largest amount of Junior Obligations) for the benefit of the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties to the extent required under the Junior Obligations Documents and then to the owner of the subject property or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  If any Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party shall, at any time, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award in contravention of this Agreement, it shall pay such proceeds over to the applicable Senior Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of Section 4.3.  For purposes of this Section 5.2, unless and until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, in the event of any receipt of insurance proceeds in respect of any loss of Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, such proceeds shall be allocated between such Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral based upon their respective Fair Market Values (determined as of the time immediately prior to the loss giving rise to such insurance proceeds).

 

(b)                                      The Company shall cause all insurance policies or certificates with respect to its insurance policies to be endorsed for the benefit of the Second Priority Noteholders, the 2004 Noteholders and the Senior Lenders (including by naming the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, the 2004 Noteholder Agent and the Credit Agent as loss payee or additional insured, as appropriate), in each case to the extent required by the terms of the Second Priority Documents, 2004 Noteholder Documents or Senior Lender Documents, as applicable.  In the event any insurance policy does not permit such endorsement to be made for the benefit of more than one group of creditors, or does not permit more than one agent to be named as loss payee or additional insured, such insurance policy shall be endorsed for the benefit of the Senior Obligations Secured Parties, and shall name the Senior Collateral Agent as loss payee or additional insured (if permitted by the terms of such insurance policy, for the benefit of the Senior Collateral Agent and the applicable Junior Collateral Agents), in each case to the extent such policy relates to Common Collateral upon which such Senior Collateral Agent holds a Senior Lien for the benefit of such Senior Obligations Secured Parties.

 

5.3                                 Amendments to Junior Obligations Collateral Documents.

 

(a)                                       Without the prior written consent of the applicable Senior Collateral Agent and the Required Lenders, no Junior Obligations Collateral Document may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or entered into to the extent such amendment, supplement or modification, or the terms of any new Junior Obligations Collateral Document, would be prohibited by or inconsistent with any of the terms relating to the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral of the corresponding Senior Obligations Documents.  Each Junior Collateral Agent agrees that each corresponding Junior Obligations Collateral Document shall include the following language (or language to similar effect approved by the applicable Senior Collateral Agent):

 

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“Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the [Junior Collateral Agent] pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the [Junior Collateral Agent] hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Intercreditor Agreement”), among Pliant Corporation, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Credit Agent, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee for the Senior Secured Notes due 2009 and the Senior Secured Discount Notes due 2009.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.”

 

In addition, each Junior Collateral Agent agrees that each applicable Junior Obligations Collateral Document that is a mortgage or similar document, in each case covering any Common Collateral, shall contain such other language as the applicable Senior Collateral Agent may reasonably request to reflect the subordination of such Junior Obligations Collateral Document to the corresponding Senior Obligations Collateral Document covering such Common Collateral.

 

(b)                                      In the event that the applicable Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Parties enter into any amendment, waiver or consent in respect of any of the Senior Obligations Collateral Documents for the Senior Agreement or, if no Senior Agreement then exists, for the other Senior Obligations Documents, for the purpose of adding to, or deleting from, or waiving or consenting to any departures from any provisions of, any Senior Collateral Document or changing in any manner the rights of such Senior Collateral Agent, the applicable Senior Obligations Secured Parties, the Company or any other Grantor thereunder, then such amendment, waiver or consent shall apply automatically to any comparable provision of each Comparable Obligations Collateral Document without the consent of any Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party and without any action by any Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party, the Company or any other Grantor, provided, that (A) no such amendment, waiver or consent shall have the effect of removing assets subject to the Lien of the Junior Obligations Collateral Documents, except to the extent that a release of such Lien is permitted by Section 5.1, and (B) notice of such amendment, waiver or consent shall have been given to each Junior Collateral Agent.

 

5.4                                 Rights As Unsecured Creditors.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, each Junior Collateral Agent and each Junior Obligations Secured Party may exercise rights and remedies as an unsecured creditor against the Company or any Subsidiary that has guaranteed the applicable Junior Obligations in accordance with the terms of the applicable Junior Obligations Documents and applicable law as if the Common Collateral was not subject to their Junior Liens.  Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party of the required payments of interest and principal so long as such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by such Junior Collateral Agent or such Junior Obligations Secured Party of rights or remedies as a secured creditor or enforcement in contravention of this Agreement of any Lien held by any of them.  In the event any Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party becomes a judgment lien creditor in respect of any Common Collateral on which they do not have Senior Liens as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor, such judgment lien shall be subordinated to the Senior Liens securing Senior Obligations on the same basis as the other

 

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Liens securing such Junior Obligations are so subordinated to such Senior Liens under this Agreement.  Nothing in this Agreement impairs or otherwise adversely affects any rights or remedies the Credit Agent or the Senior Lenders may have with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral or any rights or remedies the 2004 Noteholder Agent or the 2004 Noteholders may have with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral.

 

5.5                                 Bailee for Perfection.

 

(a)                                       Each Senior Collateral Agent agrees to hold the Pledged Collateral that is part of the Common Collateral in its possession or control (or in the possession or control of its agents or bailees) as bailee or agent for each Junior Collateral Agent and any assignee solely for the purpose of perfecting the security interest granted in such Pledged Collateral pursuant to the applicable Junior Obligations Collateral Documents, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 5.5.

 

(b)                                      Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, the applicable Senior Collateral Agent shall be entitled to deal with the Pledged Collateral in accordance with the terms of the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral Documents as if the Liens under the Comparable Obligations Collateral Documents did not exist.  The rights of the Junior Collateral Agents and the Junior Obligations Secured Parties shall at all times be subject to the terms of this Agreement and to the Senior Collateral Agent’s rights under the Senior Obligations Collateral Documents.

 

(c)                                       No Senior Collateral Agent shall have any obligation whatsoever to any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party to assure that the Pledged Collateral is genuine or owned by any of the Grantors or to preserve rights or benefits of any Person except as expressly set forth in this Section 5.5.  The duties or responsibilities of each Senior Collateral Agent under this Section 5.5 shall be limited solely to holding the Pledged Collateral as bailee for the Junior Collateral Agents for purposes of perfecting the Lien held by such Junior Collateral Agents.

 

(d)                                      No Senior Collateral Agent shall have, by reason of the Junior Obligations Collateral Documents or this Agreement or any other document, a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party.

 

(e)                                       Upon the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations, (i) the applicable Senior Collateral Agent shall deliver (A) in the case of a Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims that constitutes a 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, to the Credit Agent and, (B) in all other cases, to the applicable Junior Collateral Agent (or, if there is more than one applicable Junior Collateral Agent, the Junior Collateral Agent acting as agent or trustee in respect of the largest amount of Junior Obligations) the remaining Pledged Collateral (if any) together with any necessary endorsements (or otherwise cooperate to allow such Junior Collateral Agent to obtain control of such Pledged Collateral) or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct and (ii) with respect to any Pledged Collateral that constitutes a deposit or other account, such Senior Collateral Agent shall, at the request of such Junior Collateral Agent, either (A) transfer all cash and other assets in such account to an account controlled by such Junior Collateral Agent or (B) cooperate with the Company and such Junior Collateral Agent (at the expense of the

 

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Company) in permitting control of such account to be transferred to such Junior Collateral Agent.  Any Junior Collateral Agent vested with control of any Pledged Collateral pursuant to this clause (e) shall hold such Pledged Collateral as bailee for the other Junior Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this Section 5.5.

 

(f)                                         Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Junior Obligations Collateral Document, in the event the terms of a Senior Obligations Collateral Document and a Junior Obligations Collateral Document each require the Company or any Subsidiary to (i) make payment in respect of any item of Common Collateral to, deliver any item of Common Collateral to or deposit any item of Common Collateral with, (ii) afford control over any item of Common Collateral to, (iii) register ownership of any item of Common Collateral in the name of or make an assignment of ownership of any Common Collateral or the rights thereunder to, (iv) cause any securities intermediary, commodity intermediary or other Person acting in a similar capacity to agree to comply, in respect of any item of Common Collateral, with instructions or orders from, or to treat, in respect of any item of Common Collateral, as the entitlement holder, (v) hold any item of Common Collateral in trust for (to the extent such item of Common Collateral cannot be held in trust for multiple parties under applicable law), (vi) obtain the agreement of a bailee or other third party to hold any item of Common Collateral for the benefit of or subject to the control of or, in respect of any item of Common Collateral, to follow the instructions of, or (vii) grant a power of attorney with respect to any Common Collateral to, in any case, both the applicable Senior Collateral Agent and the applicable Junior Collateral Agent, the Company or such Subsidiary may, until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred (or, in the case of compliance with the Senior Lender Collateral Documents, until the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date), comply with such requirement under the Junior Obligations Collateral Document as it relates to such Common Collateral by taking such action under the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral Documents only.

 

5.6                                 Entry Upon Premises by Credit Agent.

 

(a)                                       If, prior to the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, the Credit Agent takes any enforcement action with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Noteholder Agent (i) shall cooperate with the Credit Agent in its efforts to enforce its security interest in the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and to finish any work-in-process and assemble the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, (ii) shall not hinder or restrict in any respect the Credit Agent from enforcing its security interest in the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral or from finishing any work-in-process or assembling the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, and (iii) shall permit the Credit Agent, its employees, agents, advisers and representatives, at the sole cost and expense of the lenders under the Senior Credit Agreement, to enter upon and use the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral (including, without limitation, (x) equipment, processors, computers and other machinery related to the storage or processing of records, documents or files and (y) intellectual property), for a period not to exceed 270 days after the taking of such enforcement action, for purposes of (A) assembling and storing the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral and completing the manufacturing and processing of, and turning into finished goods, any Senior Lender First Lien Collateral (including raw materials and work-in-process), (B) selling any or all of the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral located on such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, whether in bulk, in lots or to customers in the ordinary course of business or otherwise, (C) removing any or all of the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral located on such

 

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2004 Notes First Lien Collateral and (D) taking reasonable actions to protect, secure and otherwise enforce the rights of the Senior Lenders in the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Agreement shall restrict the rights of the 2004 Noteholder Agent from selling, assigning or otherwise transferring any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral prior to the expiration of such 270 day period if such purchaser, assignee or transferee agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section.  It is understood and agreed that if any stay or other order prohibiting the exercise of remedies with respect to the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction, such 270 day period shall be tolled during the pendency of any such stay or other order; provided, that after the 270th day following the taking of the enforcement action referred to above, such period shall terminate as to any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral if the 2004 Noteholder Agent shall determine in good faith and advise the Credit Agent that the continuance of such period would prevent a contemplated sale of such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral or materially reduce the price obtainable in such sale.  Notwithstanding anything in this paragraph to the contrary, the 2004 Noteholders (i) shall have no obligation to exercise remedies that may be available to them under the 2004 Noteholder Collateral Documents and (ii) shall be required to permit the Credit Agent to enter upon and use the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral only to the extent the 2004 Noteholders have possession and control of such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral.

 

(b)                                      If the Credit Agent elects to enter upon and use the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral as provided in paragraph (a) above, it shall take all reasonable efforts to avoid, to the extent reasonably practicable, interference with the operation of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral.  Subject to the 2004 Noteholders’ having obtained possession and control of any of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral in connection with their enforcement of their rights against the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Noteholder Agent may instruct the Credit Agent in writing to remove all Senior Lender First Lien Collateral from such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral by the end of the 270 day period referred to in paragraph (a) above, whereupon, at the end of such 270 day period, the Credit Agent shall at its sole cost and expense, remove the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral from the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, provided that no stay or other order prohibiting such removal has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction (it being understood and agreed that the running of such 270 day period shall be tolled during the pendency of any such stay or other order).  If the Credit Agent does not remove the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral from the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral by the end of such 270 day period (or such longer period as such a stay or other order is in effect), the 2004 Noteholder Agent may cause the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral to be removed themselves, and, thereafter store the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral in such location or locations as such 2004 Noteholders shall deem advisable pending repossession by the Credit Agent.  Any costs reasonably incurred by the 2004 Noteholder Agent or the 2004 Noteholders by virtue of such removal and storage shall be paid by the Senior Lenders.  The 2004 Noteholder Agent agrees to notify the Credit Agent of the location or locations to which any of the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral shall have been removed by it pursuant to the foregoing provisions.

 

(c)                                       During the period of actual occupation, use and/or control by the Senior Lenders or their agents or representatives of any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral (or any assets or property subject to a leasehold interest constituting 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral), the Senior Lenders shall be obligated to (i) reimburse the 2004 Noteholders for all utilities, insurance and all other operating costs of such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral or other assets or property

 

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during any such period of actual occupation, use and/or control (calculated on a per diem basis based upon a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the actual number of days of such occupation, use and/or control and the denominator of which shall be 365 days) to the extent the same are actually paid by such 2004 Noteholders, (ii) to repair at their expense any physical damage to such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral or other assets or property directly resulting from such occupancy, use or control, and to leave such 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral or other assets or property in substantially the same condition as it was at the commencement of such occupancy, use or control and (iii) to indemnify and hold harmless the 2004 Noteholders from and against any losses, claims, liabilities, costs or expenses directly resulting from such occupancy, use or control or from any acts or omissions of the Senior Lenders or their agents or representatives in connection therewith.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Senior Lenders have any liability to the 2004 Noteholders pursuant to this Section 5.6 as a result of any condition (including any environmental condition, claim or liability) on or with respect to the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral existing prior to the date of the exercise by the Senior Lenders of their rights under this Section (except to the extent of any injury to any Person on the real property constituting 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral or damage to any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral as a result of such condition that would not have occurred but for the exercise by the Senior Lenders of their right of use as set forth in this Section 5.6) and the Senior Lenders shall have no duty or liability to maintain the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral in a condition or manner better than that in which it was maintained prior to the use thereof by the Senior Lenders, or for any diminution in the value of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral that results solely from ordinary wear and tear resulting from the use of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral by the Senior Lenders in the manner and for the time periods specified under this Section.  Without limiting the rights granted in this Section 5.6, the Senior Lenders shall cooperate with the 2004 Noteholder Agent in connection with any efforts made by such 2004 Noteholder Agent to sell the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral.

 

5.7                                 Rights under Permits, Licenses and Intellectual Property.  The 2004 Noteholder Agent agrees that if the Credit Agent shall require rights available under any permit, license or Intellectual Property controlled by the 2004 Noteholder Agent in order to realize on any Senior Lender First Lien Collateral, the 2004 Noteholder Agent shall take all such actions as shall be available to it, consistent with applicable law and reasonably requested by the Credit Agent, to make such rights available to the Credit Agent.  The Credit Agent agrees that if the 2004 Noteholder Agent shall require rights available under any permit, license or Intellectual Property controlled by the Credit Agent in order to realize on any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, the Credit Agent shall take all such actions as shall be available to it, consistent with applicable law and reasonably requested by the 2004 Noteholder Agent, to make such rights available to the 2004 Noteholder Agent.  Each Senior Collateral Agent agrees that any sale or other transfer of Common Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property upon any exercise of remedies under this Agreement shall be made expressly subject to the rights to be made available pursuant to this Section.

 

5.8                                 When Discharge of Senior Lender Claims Deemed to Not Have Occurred; Successor Agents.

 

(a)                                       If at any time after the Discharge of Senior Lender Claims has occurred with respect to the New Credit Agreement the Company designates any Future First-Lien Credit

 

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Facility to be the “Senior Credit Agreement” hereunder, then such Discharge of Senior Lender Claims shall automatically be deemed not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement (other than with respect to any actions taken prior to the date of such designation as a result of the occurrence of such first Discharge of Senior Lender Claims), and such Future First-Lien Credit Facility shall automatically be treated as the Senior Credit Agreement for all purposes of this Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect of Common Collateral set forth herein and the granting by the Credit Agent of amendments, waivers and consents hereunder.  Upon receipt of notice of such designation (including the identity of the new Credit Agent), the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and 2004 Noteholder Agent shall promptly (i) enter into such documents and agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as the Company or such new Credit Agent shall request in order to provide to the new Credit Agent the rights of the Credit Agent contemplated hereby and (ii) deliver to the Credit Agent the Pledged Collateral together with any necessary endorsements (or otherwise allow such Credit Agent to obtain control of such Pledged Collateral).

 

(b)                                      If the Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims has occurred with respect to the 2004 Indenture and the Company concurrently designates any other 2004 Noteholder Document to be the “Senior Indenture” hereunder, then such Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims shall automatically be deemed not to have occurred for all purposes of this Agreement (other than with respect to any actions taken prior to the date of such designation as a result of the occurrence of such first Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims), and such other 2004 Noteholder Document shall automatically be treated as the Senior Indenture for all purposes of this Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect of Common Collateral set forth herein and the granting by the 2004 Noteholder Agent of amendments, waivers and consents hereunder.  Upon receipt of notice of such designation (including the identity of the new 2004 Noteholder Agent), (i) the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and Credit Agent shall promptly enter into such documents and agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as the Company or such new 2004 Noteholder Agent shall request in order to provide to the new 2004 Noteholder Agent the rights of the 2004 Noteholder Agent contemplated hereby and (ii) the old 2004 Noteholder Agent shall promptly deliver to (or cooperate with respect to the transfer of control thereof to) the new 2004 Noteholder Agent any Pledged Collateral then within the possession or control of the old 2004 Noteholder Agent, together with any necessary endorsements.

 

Section 6.                                          Insolvency or Liquidation Proceedings.

 

6.1                                 Financing Issues.  If the Company or any other Grantor shall be subject to any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and the Credit Agent shall desire to permit the use of cash collateral or to permit the Company or any other Grantor to obtain financing under Section 363 or Section 364 of Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar Bankruptcy Law (“DIP Financing”), then each of (a) the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the Second Priority Noteholders, and (b) the 2004 Noteholder Agent, on behalf of itself and the 2004 Noteholders, agrees that it will raise no objection to such use of cash collateral or DIP Financing and will not request adequate protection or any other relief in connection therewith (except to the extent permitted by Section 6.3) and, to the extent the Liens securing the Senior Lender Claims under the Senior Credit Agreement or, if no Senior Credit Agreement exists, under the other Senior Lender Documents are subordinated or pari passu with such DIP Financing, (x) the

 

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Second Priority Noteholder Agent will subordinate its Liens in the Common Collateral to such DIP Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto) on the same basis as the other Liens securing the Second Priority Noteholder Claims are so subordinated to Senior Lender Claims and 2004 Noteholder Claims under this Agreement and (y) the 2004 Noteholder Agent will subordinate its Liens in the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral to such DIP Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto) on the same basis as the Liens of the 2004 Noteholder Agent in such Senior Lender First Lien Collateral are subordinated to the Senior Lender Claims under this Agreement and will subordinate its Liens in the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral to such DIP Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto) to the same extent that the Credit Agent subordinates its Liens in the Senior Lender First Lien Collateral to such DIP Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto).

 

6.2                                 Relief from the Automatic Stay.  Until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred, each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, agrees that none of them shall seek relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Common Collateral in which it holds Junior Liens, without the prior written consent of the applicable Senior Collateral Agent and the Required Lenders under the applicable Senior Obligations Documents.

 

6.3                                 Adequate Protection.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, agrees that none of them shall contest (or support any other Person contesting) (a) any request by the applicable Senior Collateral Agent or the applicable Senior Obligations Secured Parties for adequate protection or (b) any objection by such Senior Collateral Agent or such Senior Obligations Secured Parties to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the such Senior Collateral Agent’s or such Senior Obligations Secured Parties’ claiming a lack of adequate protection, in each case as it relates to the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral.  Notwithstanding the foregoing contained in this Section 6.3, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, (i) in connection with any DIP Financing or the use of cash collateral under Section 363 or Section 364 of Title 11 of the United Sates Code or any similar Bankruptcy Law, the 2004 Noteholder Agent and the 2004 Noteholders may request adequate protection in connection with any subordination of their Liens in the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral, (ii) if any Senior Obligations Secured Parties (or any subset thereof) are granted adequate protection in the form of additional collateral in connection with any DIP Financing or use of cash collateral under Section 363 or Section 364 of Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar Bankruptcy Law, then each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, may seek or request adequate protection in the form of a replacement Lien on such additional collateral; provided that (A) any replacement Liens on any additional collateral granted to the 2004 Noteholder Agent as adequate protection in respect of any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral to secure the 2004 Noteholder Claims may be subordinated to any and all Liens on such additional collateral securing such DIP Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto) but shall be senior to any and all Liens on such additional collateral securing any corresponding Junior Obligations and (B) any replacement Liens on any additional collateral granted to each applicable Junior Collateral Agent as adequate protection in respect of any Common Collateral in which such Junior Collateral Agent did not hold the Senior Liens to secure the applicable Junior Obligations shall be subordinated to the Liens securing the applicable Senior Obligations and any such DIP Financing

 

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(and all Obligations relating thereto) on the same basis as the other Junior Liens securing such Junior Obligations are so subordinated to such Senior Obligations under this Agreement and (iii) in the event that any Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of its itself or the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, seeks or requests adequate protection in respect of its Junior Liens and such adequate protection is granted in the form of additional collateral, then such Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself or any of the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, agrees that the applicable Senior Collateral Agent shall also be granted a Lien on such additional collateral as security for the applicable Senior Obligations and that any Lien on such additional collateral securing such Junior Obligations shall be subordinated to the Liens on such collateral securing such Senior Obligations and any other Liens granted to the applicable Senior Obligations Secured Parties as adequate protection in respect of their Senior Liens on the same basis as the other Liens securing such Junior Obligations are so subordinated to such Senior Obligations under this Agreement.

 

6.4                                 No Waiver.  Nothing contained herein shall prohibit or in any way limit any Senior Collateral Agent or any Senior Obligations Secured Party from objecting in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to any action taken by any applicable Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party, including the seeking by any such Junior Collateral Agent or Junior Obligations Secured Party of adequate protection or the asserting by any Junior Collateral Agent or any such Junior Obligations Secured Party of any of its rights and remedies under the applicable Junior Obligations Documents or otherwise, in each case to the extent affecting such Senior Collateral Agent’s rights in the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral.

 

6.5                                 Preference Issues.  If any Senior Obligations Secured Party is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Company or any other Grantor (or any trustee, receiver or similar person therefor), because the payment of such amount was declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any respect or for any other reason, any amount (a “Recovery”), whether received as proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of set-off or otherwise, then the applicable Senior Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Recovery and deemed to be outstanding as if such payment had not occurred and such Senior Obligations Secured Party shall be entitled to a Discharge of Senior Obligations with respect to all such recovered amounts.  If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto.

 

Section 7.                                          Reliance; Waivers; etc.

 

7.1                                 Reliance.  The consent by the Senior Obligations Secured Parties to (a) the execution and delivery of the Junior Obligations Documents to which such Senior Obligations Secured Parties have consented (or the assent by the Senior Obligations Secured Parties to the existence of the Junior Obligations Documents in existence on the date of this Agreement) and (b) the grant to the Junior Collateral Agents on behalf of the Junior Obligations Secured Parties of a Lien on the Senior Obligations Collateral, and all loans and other extensions of credit made or deemed made on and after the date hereof by the Senior Obligations Secured Parties to the Company or any Subsidiary, in each case shall be deemed to have been given and made in

 

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reliance upon this Agreement.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, acknowledges that it and such Junior Obligations Secured Parties have, independently and without reliance on the applicable Senior Collateral Agent or any applicable Senior Obligations Secured Party, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into the applicable Junior Obligations Documents, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and they will continue to make their own credit decision in taking or not taking any action under such Junior Obligations Documents or this Agreement.

 

7.2                                 No Warranties or Liability.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that no Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Party has made any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectibility or enforceability of any of the Senior Obligations Documents, the ownership of any Common Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens thereon.  The Senior Obligations Secured Parties will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans and extensions of credit under the applicable Senior Obligations Documents in accordance with law and as they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and such Senior Obligations Secured Parties may manage their loans and extensions of credit without regard to any rights or interests that any Junior Collateral Agent or any of the Junior Obligations Secured Parties have in the Common Collateral or otherwise, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement.  No Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Party shall have any duty to any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party to act or refrain from acting in a manner that allows, or results in, the occurrence or continuance of an event of default or default under any agreements with the Company or any Subsidiary thereof (including any Junior Obligations Documents), regardless of any knowledge thereof that they may have or be charged with.

 

7.3                                 No Waiver of Lien Priorities.

 

(a)                                       No right of any Senior Obligations Secured Party, any Senior Collateral Agent or any of them to enforce any provision of this Agreement or any Senior Obligations Document shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or any other Grantor or by any act or failure to act by any Senior Obligations Secured Party or the Senior Collateral Agent, or by any noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Agreement, any of the Senior Obligations Documents or any of the Junior Obligations Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof that the Senior Collateral Agent or the Senior Obligations Secured Parties, or any of them, may have or be otherwise charged with;

 

(b)                                      Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph (but subject to the rights of the Company and the other Grantors under the Senior Obligations Documents), the Senior Obligations Secured Parties, the Senior Collateral Agent and any of them, may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of, or notice to, any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party, without incurring any liabilities to any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party and without impairing or releasing the Lien priorities and other benefits provided in this Agreement (even if any right of

 

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subrogation or other right or remedy of any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party is affected, impaired or extinguished thereby) do any one or more of the following:

 

(i)                                              change the manner, place or terms of payment or change or extend the time of payment of, or amend, renew, exchange, increase or alter, the terms of any of the Senior Obligations or any Lien on any Senior Obligations Collateral or guaranty of the Senior Obligations or any liability of the Company or any other Grantor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof (including any increase in or extension of the Senior Obligations, without any restriction as to the amount, tenor or terms of any such increase or extension) or otherwise amend, renew, exchange, extend, modify or supplement in any manner any Liens held by the Senior Collateral Agent or any of the Senior Obligations Secured Parties, the Senior Obligations or any of the Senior Obligations Documents;

 

(ii)                                           sell, exchange, release, surrender, realize upon, enforce or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any part of the Senior Obligations Collateral or any liability of the Company or any other Grantor to the Senior Obligations Secured Parties or the Senior Collateral Agent, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof;

 

(iii)                                        settle or compromise any Senior Obligation or any other liability of the Company or any other Grantor or any security therefor or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof and apply any sums by whomsoever paid and however realized to any liability (including the Senior Obligations) in any manner or order; and

 

(iv)                                       exercise or delay in or refrain from exercising any right or remedy against the Company or any security or any other Grantor or any other Person, elect any remedy and otherwise deal freely with the Company, any other Grantor or any Senior Obligations Collateral and any security and any guarantor or any liability of the Company or any other Grantor to the Senior Lenders or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof.

 

(c)                                       Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, also agrees that the Senior Obligations Secured Parties and the Senior Collateral Agent shall have no liability to any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party, and each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, hereby waives any claim against any Senior Obligations Secured Party or the Senior Collateral Agent, arising out of any and all actions that the Senior Obligations Secured Parties or the Senior Collateral Agent may take or permit or omit to take with respect to:  (i) the Senior Obligations Documents; (ii) the collection of the Senior Obligations; or (iii) the foreclosure upon, or sale, liquidation or other disposition of, any Senior Obligations Collateral.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, agrees that the Senior Obligations Secured Parties and the Senior Collateral Agent have no duty to them in respect of the maintenance or preservation of the Senior Obligations Collateral, the Senior Obligations or otherwise; and

 

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(d)                                      Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, agrees not to assert and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may otherwise be available under applicable law or any other similar rights that a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law.

 

7.4                                 Obligations Unconditional.  All rights, interests, agreements and obligations of the Senior Collateral Agents and the Senior Obligations Secured Parties and the Junior Collateral Agents and the Junior Obligations Secured Parties, respectively, hereunder shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:

 

(a)                                       any lack of validity or enforceability of any Senior Obligations Documents or any Junior Obligations Documents;

 

(b)                                      any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other terms of, all or any of the Senior Obligations or Junior Obligations, or any amendment or waiver or other modification, including any increase in the amount thereof, whether by course of conduct or otherwise, of the terms of any Senior Obligations Document or of the terms of any Junior Obligations Document;

 

(c)                                       any exchange of any security interest in any Common Collateral or any other collateral, or any amendment, waiver or other modification, whether in writing or by course of conduct or otherwise, of all or any of the Senior Obligations or Junior Obligations or any guarantee thereof;

 

(d)                                      the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the Company or any other Grantor; or

 

(e)                                       any other circumstances that otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Company or any other Grantor in respect of the Senior Obligations, or of any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party in respect of this Agreement.

 

Section 8.                                          Miscellaneous.

 

8.1                                 Conflicts.  (a)  Subject to Section 8.20, in the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the Senior Obligations Documents or Junior Obligations Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall govern.

 

(b)                                      The parties hereto agree that if any amendments to this Agreement (i) are required to comply with any amendment to the Trust Indenture Act made after the date hereof and (ii) are reasonably determined by the Senior Collateral Agent not to be adverse to the Senior Collateral Agent or the applicable Senior Obligations Secured Parties with respect to their Senior Liens and the Senior Obligations, then such parties shall cooperate and act in good faith to effect such amendments as promptly as practicable.

 

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8.2                                 Continuing Nature of this Agreement; Severability.  This Agreement shall continue to be effective until the Discharge of Senior Lender Claims and Discharge of 2004 Noteholder Claims shall have occurred.  This is a continuing agreement of lien subordination and the Senior Obligations Secured Parties may continue, at any time and without notice to any Junior Collateral Agent or the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for the benefit of the Company or any other Grantor constituting Senior Obligations on reliance hereof.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, hereby waives any right it may have under applicable law to revoke this Agreement or any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The terms of this Agreement shall survive, and shall continue in full force and effect, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

8.3                                 Amendments; Waivers.  No amendment, modification or waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement by the Credit Agent, the Second Priority Noteholder Agent or the 2004 Noteholder Agent shall be deemed to be made unless the same shall be in writing signed on behalf of the party making the same or its authorized agent and each waiver, if any, shall be a waiver only with respect to the specific instance involved and shall in no way impair the rights of the parties making such waiver or the obligations of the other parties to such party in any other respect or at any other time.  The Company and other Grantors shall not have any right to consent to or approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement except to the extent their rights are affected.

 

8.4                                 Information Concerning Financial Condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries.  Each of (a) the Credit Agent and the Senior Lenders, (b) the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and the Second Priority Noteholders and (c) the 2004 Noteholder Agent and the 2004 Noteholders shall be responsible for keeping themselves informed of (a) the financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries and all endorsers and/or guarantors of the Senior Lender Claims, the Second Priority Noteholder Claims and the 2004 Noteholder Claims and (b) all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Senior Lender Claims, the Second Priority Noteholder Claims and the 2004 Noteholder Claims.  No Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Party shall have any duty to advise any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party of information known to it or them regarding such condition or any such circumstances or otherwise.  In the event that a Senior Collateral Agent or any of the Senior Obligations Secured Parties, in its or their sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to any Junior Collateral Agent or any Junior Obligations Secured Party, it or they shall be under no obligation (w) to make, and no Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured Party shall make, any express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or validity of any such information so provided, (x) to provide any additional information or to provide any such information on any subsequent occasion, (y) to undertake any investigation or (z) to disclose any information that, pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance practices, such party wishes to maintain confidential or is otherwise required to maintain confidential.

 

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8.5                                 Subrogation.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, hereby waives any rights of subrogation it may acquire as a result of any payment hereunder until the applicable Discharge of Senior Obligations has occurred.

 

8.6                                 Application of Payments.  All payments received by the holders of Senior Obligations may be applied, reversed and reapplied, in whole or in part, to such part of the Senior Obligations as the applicable Senior Obligations Secured Parties, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, consistent with the terms of the applicable Senior Obligations Documents.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, assents to any extension or postponement of the time of payment of the applicable Senior Obligations or any part thereof and to any other indulgence with respect thereto, to any substitution, exchange or release of any security that may at any time secure any part of such Senior Obligations and to the addition or release of any other Person primarily or secondarily liable therefor.

 

8.7                                 Consent to Jurisdiction; Waivers.  The parties hereto consent to the jurisdiction of any state or federal court located in New York, New York, and consent that all service of process may be made by registered mail directed to such party as provided in Section 8.8 for such party.  Service so made shall be deemed to be completed three days after the same shall be posted as aforesaid.  The parties hereto waive any objection to any action instituted hereunder in any such court based on forum non conveniens, and any objection to the venue of any action instituted hereunder in any such court.  Each of the parties hereto waives any right it may have to trial by jury in respect of any litigation based on, or arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Senior Lender Document, Second Priority Noteholder Document or 2004 Noteholder Document, or any course of conduct, course of dealing, verbal or written statement or action of any party hereto.

 

8.8                                 Notices.  All notices to the Senior Lenders, the Second Priority Noteholders and the 2004 Noteholders permitted or required under this Agreement may be sent to the Credit Agent, Second Priority Noteholder Agent and 2004 Noteholder Agent, respectively.  Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and may be personally served, telecopied, electronically mailed or sent by courier service or U.S. mail and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service, upon receipt of a telecopy or electronic mail or four Business Days after deposit in the U.S. mail (registered or certified, with postage prepaid and properly addressed).  For the purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto shall be as set forth below each party’s name on the signature pages hereto, or, as to each party, at such other address as may be designated by such party in a written notice to all of the other parties.

 

8.9                                 Further Assurances.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, agrees that each of them shall take such further action and shall execute and deliver to the applicable Senior Collateral Agent and the applicable Senior Obligations Secured Parties such additional documents and instruments (in recordable form, if requested) as such Senior Collateral Agent or Senior Obligations Secured

 

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Parties may reasonably request to effectuate the terms of and the lien priorities contemplated by this Agreement.

 

8.10                           Governing Law.  This Agreement has been delivered and accepted at and shall be deemed to have been made at New York, New York and shall be interpreted, and the rights and liabilities of the parties bound hereby determined, in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

8.11                           Binding on Successors and Assigns.  This Agreement shall be binding upon the Credit Agent, the Senior Lenders, the Second Priority Noteholder Agent, the Second Priority Noteholders, the 2004 Noteholder Agent, the 2004 Noteholders, the Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns.

 

8.12                           Specific Performance.  Each Senior Collateral Agent may demand specific performance of this Agreement with respect to the obligations of each Junior Collateral Agent and the Junior Obligations Secured Parties.  Each Junior Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Obligations Secured Parties, hereby irrevocably waives any defense based on the adequacy of a remedy at law and any other defense that might be asserted to bar the remedy of specific performance in any action that may be brought by the applicable Senior Collateral Agent with respect to the applicable Senior Obligations Collateral.

 

8.13                           Section Titles.  The section titles contained in this Agreement are and shall be without substantive meaning or content of any kind whatsoever and are not a part of this Agreement.

 

8.14                           Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall together constitute one and the same document.

 

8.15                           Authorization.  By its signature, each Person executing this Agreement on behalf of a party hereto represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is duly authorized to execute this Agreement.

 

8.16                           No Third Party Beneficiaries.  This Agreement and the rights and benefits hereof shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of each of the holders of Senior Lender Claims, Second Priority Noteholder Claims and 2004 Noteholder Claims.  No other Person shall have or be entitled to assert rights or benefits hereunder.

 

8.17                           Effectiveness.  This Agreement shall become effective when executed and delivered by the parties hereto.  This Agreement shall be effective both before and after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  All references to the Company or any other Grantor shall include the Company or any other Grantor as debtor and debtor-in-possession and any receiver or trustee for the Company or any other Grantor (as the case may be) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  Upon the effectiveness of this Agreement, the Existing Intercreditor Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety and the provisions of the Existing Intercreditor Agreement shall be superseded by the provisions hereof.

 

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8.18                           Credit Agent and Trustee.  It is understood and agreed that (a) Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas is entering into this Agreement in its capacity as Credit Agent and the provisions of Article VIII of the New Credit Agreement applicable to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as collateral agent thereunder shall also apply to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as Credit Agent hereunder, and (b) Wilmington Trust Company is entering in this Agreement in its capacity as Second Priority Noteholder Agent and 2004 Noteholder Agent and the provisions of Article 7 of the Indentures applicable to Wilmington Trust Company as the 2003 Trustee and 2004 Trustee, as the case may be, thereunder shall also apply to Wilmington Trust Company as Second Priority Noteholder Agent and 2004 Noteholder Agent hereunder.

 

8.19                           Designations.  For purposes of the provisions hereof and the Indentures requiring the Company to designate Indebtedness as “Credit Agreement Obligations”, “First-Lien Credit Facilities” or “Other First-Lien Obligations”, or any other designation for any other purposes hereunder or under the Indentures, any such designation shall be sufficient if the relevant designation is set forth in writing, signed on behalf of the Company by an officer thereof and delivered to the Credit Agent, the Second Priority Noteholder Agent and the 2004 Noteholder Agent.  For all purposes hereof and of each of the 2003 Indenture and the 2004 Indenture, the Company hereby designates the Credit Facility provided pursuant to the New Credit Agreement as a First-Lien Credit Facility and any Obligations (as defined in the Security Documents (as defined in the New Credit Agreement)), including any Obligations in respect of the New Credit Agreement, as “Credit Agreement Obligations” under each Indenture, in each case with respect to the Senior Lender Liens on the Senior Lender First Priority Collateral.  For all purposes hereof and of the 2003 Indenture, the Company hereby designates the 2004 Indenture as a First-Lien Credit Facility and any Obligations (as defined in the Security Documents (as defined in the 2004 Indenture)), including any Obligations in respect of the 2004 Indenture and the 2004 Notes, as “Credit Agreement Obligations” under the 2003 Indenture, in each case with respect to the 2004 Noteholder Liens on the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral.

 

8.20                           Relative Rights.  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement is intended to or will (a) amend, waive or otherwise modify the provisions of any Senior Obligations Document or permit the Company or any Subsidiary to take any action, or fail to take any action, to the extent such action or failure would otherwise constitute a breach of, or default under, any Senior Obligations Document, except to the extent such amendment, waiver, modification, action or failure related to any Junior Lien thereunder and except to the extent expressly provided for in Sections 4.2, 5.6, 5.7 and 6.1 of this Agreement, (b) change the relative priorities of the Senior Obligations or the Senior Liens granted under the Senior Obligations Documents on the Common Collateral (or any other assets) held by any Senior Obligations Secured Party as among such Senior Obligations Secured Party and the other Senior Obligations Secured Parties, (c) otherwise change the relative rights of any Senior Obligations Secured Party holding the Senior Liens in any Common Collateral in respect of such Common Collateral as among such Senior Obligations Secured Party and the other Senior Obligations Secured Parties or (d) obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to take any action, or fail to take any action, that would otherwise constitute a breach of, or default under, any Senior Obligations Document, except to the extent such breach or default related to any Junior Lien thereunder and except to the extent expressly provided for in Sections 4.2, 5.6, 5.7 and 6.1 of this Agreement.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

 

Credit Agent:

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,
as Credit Agent,

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

222 S. Riverside Plaza
MS CH105-2900
Chicago, IL 60606
Attention:  Marla Heller
Telecopy No.:  (312) 537-1324

 

 

 

 

 

Second Priority Noteholder Agent:

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Second Priority Noteholder Agent,

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

Rodney Square North
1100 North Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19890-0001
Attention:  Mary St. Amand
Telecopy No.:  (302) 636-4140

 



 

 

2004 Noteholder Agent:

 

 

 

WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as 2004 Noteholder Agent,

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

Rodney Square North
1100 North Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19890-0001
Attention:  Mary St. Amand
Telecopy No.:  (302) 636-4140

 



 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:  Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

1475 Woodsfield Road, Suite 700
Schamburg, IL 60173
Attention:  Chief Financial Officer
Telecopy No.:  (847) 969-3361

 


EX-10.22 13 a04-3791_1ex10d22.htm EX-10.22

EXHIBIT 10.22

 

GUARANTEE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company, (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), each of the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule I hereto (the Canadian Borrower and each such subsidiary individually, a “Subsidiary Guarantor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”; the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, individually a “Guarantor” and, collectively, the “Guarantors”) and CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement referred to below.

 

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers (the “Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers”), the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower (together with the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the “Borrowers”), the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), the Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

The Lenders have agreed to make Loans to the Borrowers, and the Issuing Bank has agreed to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Parent Borrower, pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.  The Borrowers have requested that the Subsidiary Guarantors guarantee the Obligations (as defined below) by entering into this Agreement.  Each of the Subsidiary Guarantors is a Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower and an affiliate of the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and acknowledges that it will derive substantial benefit from the making of the Loans by the Lenders and the issuance of the Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit are conditioned on, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Guarantors of a Guarantee Agreement in the form hereof.  As consideration therefor and in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit, the Guarantors are willing to execute this Agreement.

 



 

Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1.                                       Guarantee.  Each Guarantor unconditionally guarantees, jointly with the other Guarantors and severally, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of each Loan Party to the Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of each Loan Party under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of each Loan Party, monetary or otherwise, under each Swap Agreement that (i) is effective on the Effective Date with a counterparty that is a Lender (or an affiliate of a Lender) as of the Effective Date or (ii) is entered into after the Effective Date with any counterparty that is a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time such Swap Agreement is entered into and (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all monetary obligations of each Loan Party in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any of the Lenders (or any Affiliates thereof) or Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds (all the monetary and other obligations referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (d) being collectively called the “Obligations”).  Each Guarantor further agrees that the Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Obligation.

 

The Parent Borrower is entering into this Agreement as a Guarantor in order to Guarantee the Obligations of the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and each Borrower other than the Parent Borrower is entering into this Agreement as a Guarantor in order to guarantee the obligations of the other Borrowers, and the obligations of each Borrower under the foregoing paragraph shall be construed accordingly.

 

2.                                       Obligations Not Waived.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to each of the Borrowers of any of the Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of its guarantee and notice of protest for nonpayment.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be affected by (a) the failure of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other

 

2



 

Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce or exercise any right or remedy against any of the Borrowers or any other Subsidiary Guarantor under the provisions of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise, (b) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or any release from any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Guarantee or any other agreement, including with respect to any other Subsidiary Guarantor under this Agreement, or (c) the failure to perfect any security interest in, or the release of, any of the security held by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party.

 

3.                                       Security.  Each of the Guarantors authorizes the Collateral Agent and each of the other Secured Parties to (a) take and hold security pursuant to the Security Documents for the payment of this Guarantee and the Obligations and exchange, enforce, waive and release any such security, (b) apply such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as they in their sole discretion may determine and (c) release or substitute any one or more endorsees, other Subsidiary Guarantors or other obligors.

 

4.                                       Guarantee of Payment.  Each Guarantor further agrees that its guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment in dollars when due and not of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to any of the security held for payment of the Obligations or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party in favor of any of the Borrowers or any other Person.

 

5.                                       No Discharge or Diminishment of Guarantee.  The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations), including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise of any of the Obligations, and shall not be subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Obligations or otherwise.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification of any provision of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of the Obligations, or by any other act or omission that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Obligations).

 

6.                                       Defenses of the Borrowers Waived.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each of the Guarantors waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of any of the Borrowers or the unenforceability of the Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of any of the Borrowers, other than the final and indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations.  The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties may, at their election, foreclose on any security held by one or more of them by one or more judicial or

 

3



 

nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such security in lieu of foreclosure, compromise or adjust any part of the Obligations, make any other accommodation with any of the Borrowers or any other guarantor or exercise any other right or remedy available to them against any of the Borrowers or any other guarantor, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of any Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder except to the extent the Obligations have been fully, finally and indefeasibly paid in cash.  Pursuant to applicable law, each of the Guarantors waives any defense arising out of any such election even though such election operates, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or to extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of such Guarantor against any of the Borrowers or any other Guarantor or guarantor, as the case may be, or any security.

 

Each of the Guarantors agrees that its guarantee hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of any of the Borrowers, any other Loan Party or otherwise.

 

7.                                       Agreement to Pay; Subordination.  In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right that the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party has at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of any of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party to pay any Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, each Guarantor hereby promises to and will forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Administrative Agent or such other Secured Party as designated thereby in same day funds the amount of such unpaid Obligations.  Upon payment by any Guarantor of any sums to the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party as provided above, all rights of such Guarantor against the Borrowers arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full in same day funds of all the Obligations.  In addition, any indebtedness of any of the Borrowers now or hereafter held by any Subsidiary Guarantor is hereby subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the Obligations.  If any amount shall erroneously be paid to any Guarantor on account of (i) such subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or similar right or (ii) any such indebtedness of any of the Borrowers, such amount shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Secured Parties and shall forthwith be paid to the Administrative Agent to be credited against the payment of the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.

 

8.                                       Information.  Each of the Guarantors assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the financial condition and assets of each of the Borrowers, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that such Guarantor assumes and incurs hereunder, and agrees that none of the Administrative Agent or the other Secured Parties will have any duty to advise any of the Guarantors of information known to it or any of them regarding such circumstances or risks.

 

4



 

9.                                       Representations and Warranties.  Each of the Guarantors represents and warrants as to itself that all representations and warranties relating to it contained in the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects.

 

10.                                 Termination.  The Guarantees made hereunder (a) shall terminate when all the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full and the Lenders have no further commitment to lend under the Credit Agreement, the LC Exposure has been reduced to zero and the Issuing Bank has no further obligation to issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement and (b) shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Secured Party or any Guarantor upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of any of the Borrowers, any Guarantor or otherwise.

 

11.                                 Binding Effect; Several Agreement; Assignments.  Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of the Guarantors that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and assigns.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Guarantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Guarantor shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent, and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Administrative Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Guarantor and the Administrative Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Guarantor, the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Guarantor shall have the right to assign its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein (and any such attempted assignment shall be void).  If all of the capital stock of a Subsidiary Guarantor is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 6.06 of the Credit Agreement, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement without further action.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Subsidiary Guarantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Guarantor without the approval of any other Guarantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Guarantor hereunder.

 

12.                                 Waivers; Amendment.  (a)  No failure or delay of the Administrative Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance  of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent hereunder and of the other Secured Parties under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Guarantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which

 

5



 

given.  No notice or demand on any Guarantor in any case shall entitle such Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)                                 Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement entered into between the Guarantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification relates and the Administrative Agent, with the prior written consent of the Required Lenders (except as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement).

 

13.                               Governing Law.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

14.                                 Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to each Subsidiary Guarantor shall be given to it at its address set forth in Schedule I.

 

15.                                 Survival of Agreement; Severability.  (a)  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Guarantors herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any other fee or amount payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid or the LC Exposure does not equal zero and as long as the Commitments have not been terminated.

 

(b)                                 In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and therein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

16.                                 Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section 11.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

6



 

17.                                 Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.

 

18.                                 Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents against any Guarantor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(b)                                 Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents in any New York State or Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)                                  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 14.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

19.                               Waiver of Jury Trial.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS. EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 19.

 

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20.                                 Additional Subsidiary Guarantors.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary not organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter into this Agreement as a Subsidiary Guarantor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan Party.  Upon execution and delivery after the date hereof by the Administrative Agent and such a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 1, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Guarantor herein.  The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Subsidiary Guarantor as a party to this Agreement shall not require the consent of any other Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Subsidiary Guarantor as a party to this Agreement.

 

21.                                 Right of Setoff.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other Indebtedness at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Guarantor against any or all the obligations of such Guarantor now or hereafter existing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations may be unmatured.  The rights of each Lender under this Section 21 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.

 

22.                                 Taxes.  Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if any Guarantor shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Guarantor shall make such deductions and (iii) such Guarantor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

23.                                 Conversion of Currencies.  (a)  If, for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum owing hereunder in one currency into another currency, each party hereto agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction the first currency could be purchased with such other currency on the Business Day immediately preceding the day on which final judgment is given.

 

(b)                                 The obligations of the Guarantors in respect of any sum due to any party hereto or any holder of the obligations owing hereunder (the “Applicable Creditor”)

 

8



 

shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than the currency in which such sum is stated to be due hereunder (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt by the Applicable Creditor of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Applicable Creditor may in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency; if the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Applicable Creditor in the Agreement Currency, each of the Guarantors agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Applicable Creditor against such loss.  The obligations of the Guarantors contained in this Section 23 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts owing hereunder.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title: Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

EACH OF THE SUBSIDIARIES LISTED
ON SCHEDULE I HERETO,

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting
through its Cayman Islands Branch, as
Administrative Agent,

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

10



 

SCHEDULE I TO THE
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

 

Subsidiary Guarantor

 

[Address]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

ANNEX 1 TO THE
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.  dated as of                   , to the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia company (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), each of the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule I thereto (the Canadian Borrower and each such subsidiary individually, a “Subsidiary Guarantor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), and CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement referred to below.

 

A.  Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), the Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

B. The Parent Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors have entered into the Guarantee Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary not organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter into the Guarantee Agreement as a Subsidiary Guarantor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan Party.  Section 20 of the Guarantee Agreement provides that additional Subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower may become Subsidiary Guarantors under the Guarantee Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower (the “New Subsidiary Guarantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Subsidiary Guarantor under the Guarantee Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

 

Accordingly, the Administrative Agent and the New Subsidiary Guarantor agree as follows:

 



 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 20 of the Guarantee Agreement, the New Subsidiary Guarantor by its signature below becomes a Subsidiary Guarantor under the Guarantee Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Subsidiary Guarantor and the New Subsidiary Guarantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Guarantee Agreement applicable to it as a Subsidiary Guarantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Subsidiary Guarantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  Each reference to a “Subsidiary Guarantor” or “Guarantor” in the Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Subsidiary Guarantor.  The Guarantee Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Subsidiary Guarantor represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Supplement shall become effective when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Subsidiary Guarantor and the Administrative Agent. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Guarantee Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 5.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 6.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Guarantee Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision hereof in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 7.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 14 of the Guarantee Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to the New Subsidiary Guarantor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature below, with a copy to the Parent Borrower.

 

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SECTION 8.  The New Subsidiary Guarantor agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent for its out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel for the Administrative Agent.

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Subsidiary Guarantor and the Administrative Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Guarantee Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

[NAME OF NEW SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR],

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting
through its Cayman Islands Branch, as
Administrative Agent,

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

4


EX-10.23 14 a04-3791_1ex10d23.htm EX-10.23

EXHIBIT 10.23

 

DOMESTIC SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), each subsidiary of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and the Parent Borrower are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation (“DBTCA”), as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined herein).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers (the “Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers”), Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower” and, together with the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the “Borrowers”), the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders, the Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent (the “Co-Collateral Agent”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent (together with the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent, the “Agents”), and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the Guarantors and the Administrative Agent.

 

The Collateral Agent and the trustees for the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the Existing Senior Secured Notes have entered into an Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which confirms the relative priority of the security interests of the Secured Parties, the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes in the Collateral.

 

The Lenders have agreed to make Loans to the Borrowers, and the Issuing Bank has agreed to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Parent Borrower, in an amount up to $100,000,000, pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.  The Guarantors have agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement.  The Parent Borrower has agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower under the Credit Agreement.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Grantors of an agreement in the form hereof to secure (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrowers of (i) the principal of and

 



 

premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment, or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of each Loan Party to the Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of each Loan Party under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of each Loan Party, monetary or otherwise, under each Swap Agreement that (i) is effective on the Effective Date with a counterparty that is a Lender (or an Affiliate of a Lender) as of the Effective Date or (ii) is entered into after the Effective Date with any counterparty that is a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time such Swap Agreement is entered into and (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all monetary obligations of each Loan Party in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any of the Lenders (or any Affiliates thereof) or Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds (all the monetary and other obligations described in the preceding clauses (a) through (d) being collectively called the “Obligations”).

 

Accordingly, each of the Grantors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.  Definition of Terms Used Herein. Unless the context otherwise requires, all capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement and all terms defined in the Uniform Commercial Code from time to time in effect in the State of New York (the “NY UCC”) and not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the NY UCC.

 

SECTION 1.02.  Definition of Certain Terms Used Herein.  As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Account Debtor” shall mean any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

 

2



 

Accounts Receivable” shall mean all Accounts and all right, title and interest in any returned goods, together with all rights, titles, securities and guarantees with respect thereto, including any rights to stoppage in transit, replevin, reclamation and resales, and all related security interests, liens and pledges, whether voluntary or involuntary, in each case whether now existing or owned or hereafter arising or acquired.

 

Cash Collection Period” means the period commencing on the first Business Day after the occurrence of a Cash Collection Trigger Event and ending on the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 8.14.

 

Cash Collection Trigger Event” shall mean that, on three consecutive Business Days, the Availability Amount at any time during the day is less than $35,000,000.

 

Cash Concentration Account” means, with respect to any Grantor, the cash concentration account maintained by such Grantor with the Collateral Agent, to which such Grantor will cause to be transferred, on each Business Day during the Cash Collection Period, amounts deposited in the Collection Deposit Accounts on such Business Day, as and to the extent provided in Section 5.01.

 

Collateral” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.

 

Collateral Proceeds Account” means an account maintained by and in the name of the Administrative Agent, for purposes of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement.

 

Collection Deposit Accounts” means the respective collection accounts maintained by the Collection Deposit Banks pursuant to the Collection Deposit Letter Agreements and into which the Grantors will deposit or cause to be deposited all Daily Receipts, as and to the extent provided in Section 5.01.

 

Collection Deposit Bank” means, at any time, any financial institution then serving as a “Collection Deposit Bank” as provided in Section 5.01.

 

Collection Deposit Letter Agreement” means an agreement among the applicable Grantor, a Collection Deposit Bank and the Collateral Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which such Collection Deposit Bank shall maintain one or more Collection Deposit Accounts, as such Collection Deposit Letter Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Commodity Account” shall mean an account maintained by a Commodity Intermediary in which a Commodity Contract is carried out for a Commodity Customer.

 

Commodity Contract” shall mean a commodity futures contract, an option on a commodity futures contract, a commodity option or any other contract that, in each case, is (a) traded on or subject to the rules of a board of trade that has been

 

3



 

designated as a contract market for such a contract pursuant to the federal commodities laws or (b) traded on a foreign commodity board of trade, exchange or market, and is carried on the books of a Commodity Intermediary for a Commodity Customer.

 

Commodity Customer” shall mean a Person for whom a Commodity Intermediary carries a Commodity Contract on its books.

 

Commodity Intermediary” shall mean (a) a Person who is registered as a futures commission merchant under the federal commodities laws or (b) a Person who in the ordinary course of its business provides clearance or settlement services for a board of trade that has been designated as a contract market pursuant to federal commodities laws.

 

Copyright License”  shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to such Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Copyrights” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or Canada, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office or any similar office in Canada, including those listed on Schedule II.

 

Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Credit Card Payments” means all payments received or receivable by or on behalf of any Grantor in respect of sales of Inventory paid for by credit card charges, including payments from financial institutions that process credit card transactions for any of the Grantors.

 

Daily Receipts” means all amounts received by the Grantors, whether in the form of cash, checks, any moneys received or receivable in respect of charges made by means of credit cards, and other negotiable instruments, in each case as a result of the sale of Inventory or in respect of Accounts Receivable.

 

Documents” shall mean all instruments, files, records, ledger sheets and documents covering or relating to any of the Collateral.

 

Entitlement Holder” shall mean a Person identified in the records of a Security Intermediary as the Person having a Security Entitlement against the Security Intermediary.  If a Person acquires a Security Entitlement by virtue of Section 8-501(b)(2) or (3) of the Uniform Commercial Code, such Person is the Entitlement Holder.

 

4



 

Equipment” shall mean all equipment, furniture and furnishings, including tools, parts and supplies of every kind and description, and all improvements, accessions or appurtenances thereto, that are now or hereafter owned by any Grantor.

 

Financial Asset” shall mean (a) a Security, (b) an obligation of a Person or a share, participation or other interest in a Person or in property or an enterprise of a Person,  which is, or is of a type, dealt with in or traded on financial markets, or which is recognized in any area in which it is issued or dealt in as a medium for investment or (c) any property that is held by a Security Intermediary for another Person in a Securities Account if the Security Intermediary has expressly agreed with the other Person that the property is to be treated as a Financial Asset under Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code.  As the context requires, the term Financial Asset shall mean either the interest itself or the means by which a Person’s claim to it is evidenced, including a certificated or uncertificated Security, a certificate representing a Security or a Security Entitlement.

 

General Funds Account” means an account maintained by the Parent Borrower, to which the Administrative Agent will, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, cause to be transferred certain amounts on deposit in the Collateral Proceeds Account.

 

General Intangibles” shall mean all “general intangibles” as such term is defined in the NY UCC, and in any event, with respect to any Grantor, all choses in action and causes of action and all other assignable intangible personal property of any Grantor of every kind and nature (other than Accounts Receivable) now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including corporate or other business records, indemnification claims, contract rights (including rights under leases, whether entered into as lessor or lessee, Swap Agreements and other agreements but excluding contract rights in contracts which contain an enforceable prohibition on assignment or the granting of a security interest), Intellectual Property, goodwill, registrations, franchises, tax refund claims and any letter of credit, guarantee, claim, security interest or other security held by or granted to any Grantor to secure payment by an Account Debtor of any of the Accounts Receivable.

 

Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual and similar property of any Grantor of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or information, software and databases and all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation and registrations, and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.

 

Inventory” shall mean all goods of any Grantor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, held for sale or lease, or furnished or to be furnished by any Grantor under contracts of service, or consumed in any Grantor’s business, including raw materials, intermediates, work in process, packaging materials, finished goods, semi-finished

 

5



 

inventory, scrap inventory, manufacturing supplies and spare parts, and all such goods that have been returned to or repossessed by or on behalf of any Grantor.

 

Investment Property” shall mean all Securities (whether certificated or uncertificated), Security Entitlements, Securities Accounts, Commodity Contracts and Commodity Accounts of any Grantor,  whether now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor.

 

License” shall mean any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License or other franchise agreement, license or sublicense to which any Grantor is a party, including those listed on Schedule III.

 

Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

Patent License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Patents” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all letters patent of the United States or Canada, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar office in Canada, including those listed on Schedule IV, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

 

Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate substantially in the form of Annex 1 (or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent), completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Financial Officer and the chief legal officer of the Parent Borrower.

 

Proceeds” shall mean all “proceeds” as such term is defined in Article 9 of the NY UCC and, in any event, shall include with respect to any Grantor any consideration received from the sale, exchange, license, lease or other disposition of any asset or property that constitutes Collateral, any value received as a consequence of the possession of any Collateral and any payment received from any insurer or other person or entity as a result of the destruction, loss, theft, damage or other involuntary conversion of whatever nature of any asset or property which constitutes Collateral, and shall include, (a) any claim of any Grantor against any third party for (and the right to sue and recover for and the rights to damages or profits due or accrued arising out of or in connection with) (i) past, present or future infringement of any Patent now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, or licensed under a Patent License, (ii) past, present or future

 

6



 

infringement or dilution of any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Trademark License or injury to the goodwill associated with or symbolized by any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, (iii) past, present or future breach of any License and (iv) past, present or future infringement of any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Copyright License and (b) any and all other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral.

 

Secured Parties” shall mean (a) the Lenders, (b) the Administrative Agent, (c) the Collateral Agent and each of the other Agents, (d) the Issuing Bank, (e) each counterparty to a Swap Agreement with a Loan Party the obligations under which constitute Obligations, (f) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any Loan Document, (g) each lender in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any of the Lenders (or any Affiliates thereof) and arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds, (h) Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) and arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds and (i) the permitted successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

Securities” shall mean any obligations of an issuer or any shares, participations or other interests in an issuer or in property or an enterprise of an issuer which (a) are represented by a certificate representing a security in bearer or registered form, or the transfer of which may be registered upon books maintained for that purpose by or on behalf of the issuer, (b) are one of a class or series or by its terms is divisible into a class or series of shares, participations, interests or obligations and (c)(i) are, or are of a type, dealt with or traded on securities exchanges or securities markets or (ii) are a medium for investment and by their terms expressly provide that they are a security governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code.

 

Securities Account” shall mean an account to which a Financial Asset  is or may be credited in accordance with an agreement under which the Person  maintaining the account undertakes to treat the Person for whom the account is maintained as entitled to exercise rights that comprise the Financial Asset.

 

Security Entitlements” shall mean the rights and property interests of an Entitlement Holder with respect to a Financial Asset.

 

Security Interest” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

 

Security Intermediary” shall mean (a) a clearing corporation or (b) a Person, including a bank or broker, that in the ordinary course of its business maintains securities accounts for others and is acting in that capacity.

 

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Senior Collateral Agent” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Trademark License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Trademarks” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, any State of the United States, Canada or any Province of Canada, and all extensions or renewals thereof, including those listed on Schedule V, (b) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby and (c) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such goodwill.

 

SECTION 1.03.  Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Security Interest

 

SECTION 2.01.  Security Interest.   (a)  Each Grantor hereby bargains, sells, conveys, assigns, sets over, mortgages, pledges, hypothecates and transfers to the Collateral Agent, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “Security Interest”) in all of the following property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “Collateral”), as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations:

 

(i)  all Accounts Receivable;

 

(ii)  all Chattel Paper;

 

(iii)  all Deposit Accounts;

 

(iv)  all Documents;

 

(v)  all Equipment;

 

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(vi)  all General Intangibles;

 

(vii)  all Instruments;

 

(viii)  all Inventory;

 

(ix)  all cash and cash accounts;

 

(x)  all Investment Property;

 

(xi)  all books and records pertaining to the Collateral;

 

(xii)  all Fixtures;

 

(xiii)  all Letter-of-credit rights;

 

(xiv)  all commercial tort claims listed on Schedule VI hereto; and

 

(xv)  to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing, provided, however, that Collateral shall not include with respect to any Grantor, any item of property to the extent the grant by such Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in such Grantor’s right, title and interest in such item of property is prohibited by an applicable enforceable contractual obligation (including but not limited to a Capital Lease Obligation) or requirement of law or would give any other Person the enforceable right to terminate its obligations with respect to such item of property and provided, further, that the limitation in the foregoing proviso shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by any Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in any money or other amounts due or to become due under any Account, contract, agreement or General Intangible.

 

(b)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that indicate the Collateral as all assets of such Grantor, or words of similar effect, or as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail, and that contain the information required by Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment, including whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor.  Each Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon request.

 

Each Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Collateral Agent to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.

 

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The Collateral Agent is further authorized to file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office (or any successor office or any similar office in Canada) such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any Grantor (but, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, the Collateral Agent shall provide notice of such filing to such Grantor), and naming any Grantor or the Grantors as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party.

 

SECTION 2.02.  No Assumption of Liability.  The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Collateral.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

The Grantors jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

 

SECTION 3.01.  Title and Authority.  Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval which has been obtained or the failure of which to obtain could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Filings.   (a)  The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete.  Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, as applicable, or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations containing a description of the Collateral have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for filing in each governmental, municipal or other office specified in Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate, which are all the filings, recordings and registrations (other than filings, recordings and registrations required to be made in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office (or any similar office in Canada) in order to perfect the Security Interest in Collateral consisting of United States (or Canadian) Patents, United States Trademarks and United States Copyrights) that are necessary to publish notice of and protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof), and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the filing of

 

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continuation statements and such filings, recordings and registrations as may be necessary to perfect the Security Interest as a result of any event described in Section 5.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(b)  Each Grantor represents and warrants that fully executed security agreements in the form hereof (or a fully executed short-form agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) and containing a description of all Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property shall have been received and recorded within three months after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States Patents and United States registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States registration applications are pending) and within one month after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States registered Copyrights by the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder (or in any similar office in Canada within the time period prescribed by applicable law and regulations), as applicable, to protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral consisting of Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision of either) and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary (other than such actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any Collateral consisting of Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights (or registration or application for registration thereof) acquired or developed after the date hereof).

 

SECTION 3.03.  Validity of Security Interest.  The Security Interest constitutes (a) a legal and valid security interest in all the Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Obligations, (b) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02 above, a perfected security interest in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision of either) pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law in such jurisdictions and (c) a security interest that shall be perfected in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office upon the receipt and recording of this Agreement with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, within the three month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one-month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205 and otherwise as may be required pursuant to the laws of any other necessary jurisdiction.  The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Collateral, other than Liens expressly permitted to be prior to the Security Interest pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Absence of Other Liens.  The Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.  No Grantor has filed or consented to the filing of

 

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(a) any financing statement or analogous document under the Uniform Commercial Code or any other applicable laws covering any Collateral, (b) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Collateral in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office or (c) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document is still in effect, except, in each case, for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 4.01.  Records.  Each Grantor agrees to maintain, at its own cost and expense, such complete and accurate records with respect to the Collateral owned by it as is consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged, but in any event to include complete accounting records indicating all payments and proceeds received with respect to any part of the Collateral, and, at such time or times as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, promptly to prepare and deliver to the Collateral Agent a duly certified schedule or schedules in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent showing the identity, amount and location of any and all Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.02.  Protection of Security.  Each Grantor shall, at its own cost and expense, take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Collateral against all persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 4.03.  Further Assurances.  Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith.  If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note or other instrument, such note or instrument shall be immediately pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent, with prompt notice thereof to the Grantors, to

 

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supplement this Agreement by supplementing Schedule II, III, IV or V hereto or adding additional schedules hereto to specifically identify any registered asset or item that may constitute Copyrights, Patents or Trademarks; provided, however, that any Grantor shall have the right, exercisable within 30 days after it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral, to advise the Collateral Agent in writing of any inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by such Grantor hereunder with respect to such Collateral.  Each Grantor agrees that it will use its best efforts to take such action as shall be necessary in order that all representations and warranties hereunder shall be true and correct with respect to such Collateral within 30 days after the date it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.04.  Inspection and Verification.  Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5.09 of the Credit Agreement, the  Collateral Agent and such Persons as the Collateral Agent may reasonably designate shall have the right, at the Grantors’ own cost and expense, to inspect the Collateral, all records related thereto (and to make extracts and copies from such records) and the premises upon which any of the Collateral is located, to discuss the Grantors’ affairs with the officers of the Grantors and their independent accountants and to verify under reasonable procedures the validity, amount, quality, quantity, value, condition and status of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral, including, in the case of Accounts or Collateral in the possession of any third party, by contacting Account Debtors or the third person possessing such Collateral for the purpose of making such a verification.  The Collateral Agent shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such inspection or verification with any Secured Party (it being understood that any such information shall be deemed to be “Information” subject to the provisions of Section 10.12 of the Credit Agreement).

 

SECTION 4.05.  Taxes; Encumbrances.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, at its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Collateral and not permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or this Agreement, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.05 shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.

 

SECTION 4.06.  Assignment of Security Interest.  If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall promptly assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent.  Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest

 

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against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

 

SECTION 4.07.  Continuing Obligations of the Grantors.  Each Grantor shall remain liable to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it under each contract, agreement or instrument relating to the Collateral, all in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance.

 

SECTION 4.08.  Use and Disposition of Collateral.  None of the Grantors shall make or permit to be made an assignment, pledge or hypothecation of the Collateral or shall grant any other Lien in respect of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.  Unless and (in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) until the Collateral Agent shall notify the Grantors that (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) during the continuance thereof the Grantors shall not sell, convey, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Collateral (which notice may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing), the Grantors may use and dispose of the Collateral in any lawful manner not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that it shall not permit any Inventory to be in the possession or control of any warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor at any time, other than Inventory that is in transit by any means, unless such warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor shall have been notified of the Security Interest and each Grantor shall use its best efforts to obtain a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to hold the Inventory subject to the Security Interest and the instructions of the Collateral Agent and to waive and release any Lien held by it with respect to such Inventory, whether arising by operation of law or otherwise.

 

SECTION 4.09.  Limitation on Modification of Accounts.  None of the Grantors will, without the Collateral Agent’s prior written consent, grant any extension of the time of payment of any of the Accounts Receivable, compromise, compound or settle the same for less than the full amount thereof, release, wholly or partly, any Person liable for the payment thereof or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon, other than extensions, credits, discounts, compromises or settlements granted or made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged.

 

SECTION 4.10.  Insurance.  The Grantors, at their own expense, shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance covering physical loss or damage to the Inventory and Equipment in accordance with Section 5.07 of the Credit Agreement.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) for the purpose, during the continuance of an Event of Default, of making, settling and adjusting

 

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claims in respect of Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance and for making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, in the event that any Grantor at any time or times shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance required hereby or to pay any premium in whole or part relating thereto, the Collateral Agent may, without waiving or releasing any obligation or liability of the Grantors hereunder or any Event of Default, in its sole discretion, obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such premium and take any other actions with respect thereto as the Collateral Agent deems reasonably advisable.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, all sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this Section 4.10, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, upon demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Obligations secured hereby.

 

SECTION 4.11.  Legend.  Each Grantor shall legend, in form and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, its Accounts Receivable and its books, records and documents evidencing or pertaining thereto with an appropriate reference to the fact that such Accounts Receivable have been assigned to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that the Collateral Agent has a security interest therein.

 

SECTION 4.12.  Covenants Regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright Collateral.   (a)  Each Grantor agrees that it will not, nor will it permit any of its licensees to, do any act, or omit to do any act, whereby any Patent which is material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business may become invalidated or dedicated to the public, and agrees, to the extent practicable, that it shall continue to mark any products covered by a Patent with the relevant patent number as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable patent laws.

 

(b)  Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or its sublicensees) will, for each Trademark material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, (i) maintain such Trademark in full force free from any claim of abandonment or invalidity for non-use, (ii) maintain the quality of products and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) display such Trademark with notice of Federal or foreign registration to the extent necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable law and (iv) not knowingly use or knowingly permit the use of such Trademark in violation of any third party rights.

 

(c)  Each Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will, for each work covered by a material Copyright, continue to publish, reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the work with appropriate copyright notice as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable copyright laws.

 

(d)  Each Grantor shall notify the Collateral Agent promptly if it knows that any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of its business may become abandoned, lost or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse determination or development (including the institution of, or any such determination or development in,

 

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any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office or any similar office in Canada) regarding such Grantor’s ownership of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to register the same, or to keep and maintain the same.

 

(e)  In no event shall any Grantor, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, file an application for any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (or for the registration of any Trademark or Copyright) with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any political subdivision of the United States or any similar office in Canada, unless it promptly informs the Collateral Agent, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon request of the Collateral Agent, executes and delivers any and all agreements, instruments, documents and papers as the Collateral Agent may request to evidence the Collateral Agent’s security interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent as its attorney-in-fact to execute and file such writings for the foregoing purposes (and, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, such Grantor shall be notified of such filing), all acts of such attorney being hereby ratified and confirmed; such power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable.

 

(f)  Each Grantor will take all necessary steps that are consistent with the practice in any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any political subdivision of the United States or any similar office in Canada, to maintain and pursue each material application relating to the Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to obtain the relevant grant or registration) and to maintain each issued Patent and each registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business, including timely filings of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of maintenance fees, and, if consistent with good business judgment, to initiate opposition, interference and cancelation proceedings against third parties.

 

(g)  In the event that any Grantor has reason to believe that any Collateral consisting of a Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business has been or is about to be infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor promptly shall notify the Collateral Agent and shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Collateral.

 

(h)  Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain all requisite consents or approvals by the licensor of each Copyright License, Patent License or Trademark License to effect the assignment of all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest thereunder to the Collateral Agent or their designees for the benefit of the Secured Parties in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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SECTION 4.13.  Deposit Accounts.  Each Grantor will, within 60 days after the Effective Date, enter into control agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with each depository bank (other than the Collateral Agent) with which it maintains any deposit accounts (other than, prior to the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, the Notes Collateral Account (each as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) and thereafter shall cause all cash held by such Grantor (other than, prior to the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, cash held by such Grantor in a Notes Collateral Account in accordance with the terms of the 2004 Indenture (as in effect on the date hereof) to be maintained in such accounts.

 

SECTION 4.14.  Commercial Tort Claims.  If any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire a commercial tort claim in an amount reasonably estimated to exceed $2,500,000, the Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof in a writing signed by such Grantor including a summary description of such claim and grant to the Collateral Agent in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 4.15.  Electronic Chattel Paper and Transferable Records.  If any Grantor at any time holds or acquires an interest in any electronic chattel paper or any “transferable record,” as that term is defined in Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction, in an amount exceeding $1,000,000 such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the request of the Collateral Agent, shall take such action as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request to vest in the Collateral Agent control under NY UCC Section 9-105 of such electronic chattel paper or control under Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as so in effect in such jurisdiction, of such transferable record.  The Collateral Agent agrees with such Grantor that the Collateral Agent will arrange, pursuant to procedures reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and so long as such procedures will not result in the Collateral Agent’s loss of control, for the Grantor to make alterations to the electronic chattel paper or transferable record permitted under NY UCC Section 9-105 or, as the case may be, Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act for a party in control to allow without loss of control, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur after taking into account any action by such Grantor with respect to such electronic chattel paper or transferable record.

 

SECTION 4.16.  Letter-of-Credit Rights.  If any Grantor is at any time a beneficiary under a letter of credit now or hereafter issued in favor of such Grantor in an amount exceeding $1,000,000, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the request and option of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) arrange for the issuer and any confirmer of such letter of credit to consent to an assignment to the Collateral Agent of the proceeds of any drawing under

 

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the letter of credit or (ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the transferee beneficiary of the letter of credit, with the Collateral Agent agreeing, in each case, that the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit are to be paid to the applicable Grantor unless an Event of Default has occurred or is continuing.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Collections

 

SECTION 5.01.  Cash Management Accounts.   (a)  Each Grantor will establish and maintain, within 60 days after the Effective Date, (i) one Cash Concentration Account and (ii) one or more Collection Deposit Accounts, in the case of this clause (ii), with the Collateral Agent or with any financial institution selected by such Grantor that (A) is reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and (B) enters into a Collection Deposit Letter Agreement with respect to the Collection Deposit Accounts of such Grantor with such financial institution.  Each financial institution with which a Collection Deposit Account is maintained is referred to herein as a “Collection Deposit Bank”.

 

(b)  Each Grantor, commencing within 60 days after the Effective Date, will deposit on each Business Day all Daily Receipts into either (i) a Collection Deposit Account or (ii) a Cash Concentration Account.  Each Grantor shall use all reasonable efforts to prevent any funds that are not Daily Receipts from being deposited into, or otherwise commingled with, the funds held in the Collection Deposit Accounts or the Cash Concentration Accounts.

 

(c)  On each Business Day during the Cash Collection Period, all collected funds on deposit in each Collection Deposit Account will be transferred to the applicable Cash Concentration Account to the extent provided in the applicable Collection Deposit Letter Agreement.

 

(d)  On each Business Day during the Cash Collection Period, all collected funds on deposit in the Cash Concentration Accounts will be transferred to the Collateral Proceeds Account to be applied by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Borrowers, to prepay Revolving Borrowings and Swingline Loans in the manner provided in Section 2.10 of the Credit Agreement, until all outstanding Swingline Loans and Revolving Borrowings have been repaid, and thereafter to be transferred to the General Funds Account, subject to paragraph (f) below.

 

(e)  During the Cash Collection Period, no Grantor shall have any control over, or any right or power to withdraw any funds on deposit in, any Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account; provided, however, that, subject to paragraph (f) below, any Grantor may instruct any Collection Deposit Bank to withdraw funds from its Collection Deposit Account to honor ACH instructions of such Grantor to transfer funds to the Cash Concentration Account.  The Parent Borrower may at any time withdraw any funds contained in the General Funds Account for use, subject to the provisions of the Credit Agreement, for general corporate purposes.

 

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(f)  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

(i)  Each Collection Deposit Account and Cash Concentration Account will, without any further action on the part of any Grantor, the Collateral Agent or any Collection Deposit Bank, convert into a closed account under the exclusive dominion and control of the Collateral Agent in which funds are held subject to the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder.  No Grantor shall thereafter have any right or power to withdraw any funds from any Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent until all Events of Default are cured or waived.  The Grantors irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent to notify each Collection Deposit Bank (A) of the occurrence of an Event of Default and (B) of the matters referred to in this paragraph (f)(i).

 

(ii)  The Collateral Agent will instruct each Collection Deposit Bank to immediately transfer all funds held in each Collection Deposit Account to a Cash Concentration Account.

 

(iii)  Any funds held in the Collection Deposit Accounts, the Cash Concentration Accounts or the Collateral Proceeds Account may be applied as provided in Section 7.02 so long as an Event of Default is continuing.  The Collateral Agent will not be required to transfer any funds from the Collateral Proceeds Account to the General Funds Account until all Events of Default are cured or waived.

 

(g)  All payments by any Grantor into any Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account pursuant to this Article V, whether in the form of cash, checks, notes, drafts, bills of exchange, money orders or otherwise, shall be deposited in the relevant Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account in precisely the form in which received (but with any endorsements of such Grantor necessary for deposit or collection), and until they are so deposited such payments shall be held in trust by such Grantor for and as the property of the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 5.02.  Collections.   (a)  Each Grantor agrees promptly to notify and direct each Account Debtor and every other Person obligated to make payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory, commencing within 30 days after the Effective Date, to make all such payments directly to a Collection Deposit Account or the applicable Cash Concentration Account (subject to the proviso in the following sentence).  Each Grantor shall use all reasonable efforts to cause, commencing within 30 days after the Effective Date, each Account Debtor and every other Person identified in the preceding sentence to make all payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory either directly to a Collection Deposit Account or a Cash Concentration Account; provided that Credit Card Payments shall be made directly to the Cash Concentration Account.

 

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(b)  In the event that a Grantor directly receives any Daily Receipts during the Cash Collection Period, notwithstanding the arrangements for payment directly into the Collection Deposit Accounts pursuant to Section 5.02, such remittances shall be held for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties and shall be segregated from other funds of such Grantor, subject to the Security Interest granted hereby, and such Grantor shall cause such remittances and payments to be deposited into a Collection Deposit Account or a Cash Concentration Account, as applicable, as soon as practicable after such Grantor’s receipt thereof.

 

(c)  Without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent, no Grantor shall, under any circumstances whatsoever, change the general instructions given to Account Debtors and other Persons obligated to make payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory regarding the deposit of payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory in a Collection Deposit Account or a Cash Concentration Account, as applicable.  Each Grantor shall, and the Collateral Agent hereby authorizes each Grantor to, enforce and collect all amounts owing with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory for the benefit and on behalf of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties; provided, however, that such privilege may at the option of the Collateral Agent be terminated upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Power of Attorney

 

Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact, and in such capacity the Collateral Agent shall have the right, with power of substitution for each Grantor and in each Grantor’s name or otherwise, for the use and benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the

 

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Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby, and no action taken or omitted to be taken by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof shall give rise to any defense, counterclaim or offset in favor of any Grantor or (unless such action is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct) to any claim or action against the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party.  It is understood and agreed that the appointment of the Collateral Agent as the agent and attorney-in-fact of the Grantors for the purposes set forth above is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.  The provisions of this Section shall in no event relieve any Grantor of any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or impose any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to proceed in any particular manner with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof, or in any way limit the exercise by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party of any other or further right which it may have on the date of this Agreement or hereafter, whether hereunder, under any other Loan Document, by law or otherwise.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Article VI to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Article VI unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Remedies

 

SECTION 7.01.  Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor agrees to deliver each item of Collateral to the Collateral Agent on demand, and it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to take any of or all the following actions at the same or different times:  (a) with respect to any Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property, on demand, to cause the Security Interest to become an assignment, transfer and conveyance of any of or all such Collateral by the applicable Grantors to the Collateral Agent, or to license or sublicense, whether general, special or otherwise, and whether on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, any such Collateral throughout the world on such terms and conditions and in such manner as the Collateral Agent shall determine (other than in violation of any then-existing licensing or contractual arrangements to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained), and (b) with or without legal process and with or without prior notice or demand for performance, to take possession of the Collateral and without liability for trespass to enter any premises where the Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking possession of or removing the Collateral and, generally, to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor

 

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agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have the right, subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

The Collateral Agent shall give the Grantors 10 days’ prior written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the NY UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given.  The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned.  In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor.  For purposes hereof, a

 

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written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver.

 

SECTION 7.02.  Application of Proceeds.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, as follows:

 

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (in its capacity as such hereunder or under any other Loan Document) in connection with such collection or sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on behalf of any Grantor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution); and

 

THIRD, to the Grantors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 7.03.  Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and

 

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remedies under this Article at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent an irrevocable, non-exclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to the Grantors) to the extent that such license does not violate any then existing licensing arrangements (to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained) to use, license or sub-license any of the Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof and sufficient rights of quality control in favor of Grantor to avoid the invalidation of the Trademarks subject to the license.  The use of such license by the Collateral Agent shall be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default; provided that any license, sub-license or other transaction entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon the Grantors notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 8.01.  Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to any Guarantor shall be given to it at its address or telecopy number set forth on Schedule I, with a copy to the Parent Borrower.

 

SECTION 8.02.  Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest and all obligations of the Grantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Obligations, or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Obligations or this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.03.  Survival of Agreement.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any Grantor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans, and the execution and delivery to the Lenders of any notes evidencing such Loans, regardless of any investigation made by the Lenders or on

 

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their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect until this Agreement shall terminate.

 

SECTION 8.04.  Binding Effect; Several Agreement.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

 

SECTION 8.05.  Successors and Assigns.  Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Grantor or the Collateral Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.

 

SECTION 8.06.  Collateral Agent’s Expenses; Indemnification.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,  (a)  each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of its counsel and of any experts or agents, which the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from or other realization upon any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise, enforcement or protection of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure of any Grantor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

(b)  Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other Indemnitees against, and hold each of them harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel, incurred by or asserted against any of them arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating hereto or to the Collateral, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

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(c)  Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Loans, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any Lender.  All amounts due under this Section 8.06 shall be payable on written demand therefor.

 

SECTION 8.07.  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 8.08.  Waivers; Amendment.   (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent, the other Agents and the Lenders under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice to or demand on any Grantor in any case shall entitle such Grantor or any other Grantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to (A) any consent required in accordance with Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement and (B) to the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.09.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT

 

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AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.09.

 

SECTION 8.10.  Severability.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.11.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract (subject to Section 8.04), and shall become effective as provided in Section 8.04.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

SECTION 8.12.  Headings.  Article and Section headings used herein are for the purpose of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.13.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.   (a)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents against any Grantor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(b)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents in any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City.  Each of the

 

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parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 8.01.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 8.14.  Termination.   (a)  This Agreement and the Security Interest shall terminate when all the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, the Lenders have no further commitment to lend, the LC Exposure has been reduced to zero and the Issuing Bank has no further commitment to issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement.

 

(b)  A Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Security Interest in the Collateral of such Guarantor shall be automatically released in the event that all the capital stock of such Guarantor shall be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of to a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Parent Borrower in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement; provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such sale, transfer or other disposition (to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise.

 

(c)  Upon any sale or other transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement, provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction (to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise, or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

 

(d)  If any of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) shall become subject to the release provisions set forth in Section 5.1(c) of the Intercreditor Agreement, such Collateral shall be automatically released from the Security Interest to the extent provided in Section 5.1(c) of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(e)  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to the Grantors, at the Grantors’ expense, all UCC termination statements and similar documents which the Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of termination statements or release documents pursuant to this Section 8.14 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 8.15.  Additional Grantors.  Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 2, such

 

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Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein.  The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any Grantor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.16.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 8.17.  2004 Indenture.  The Collateral Agent acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties, that, any provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, until the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), the Grantors shall not be required to act or refrain from acting with respect to any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral on which the 2004 Trustee (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) has a Lien superior in priority to the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon in any manner that would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the 2004 Indenture (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:  Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED
ON SCHEDULE I HERETO,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

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Schedule I to the
Domestic Security Agreement

 

GUARANTORS

 



 

Schedule II to the
Domestic Security Agreement

 

COPYRIGHTS

 



 

Schedule III to the
Domestic Security Agreement

 

LICENSES

 



 

Schedule IV to the
Domestic Security Agreement

 

PATENTS

 



 

Schedule V to the
Domestic Security Agreement

 

TRADEMARKS

 



 

Schedule VI to the
Domestic Security Agreement

 

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS

 



 

Annex I
To the Domestic Security Agreement

 

[Form Of]
PERFECTION CERTIFICATE

 

Reference is made to the Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), the Security Agreement, among Pliant Corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), the subsidiary grantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent (the “Notes Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Security Agreement).  Reference is also made to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers,  Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company,  the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, as administrative agent for the Lenders, the Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned in the Credit Agreement or the Domestic Security Agreement referred to therein, as applicable.

 

The undersigned, a Financial Officer and a Legal Officer, respectively, of the Parent Borrower, hereby certify (i) to the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party and (ii) the Notes Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party (as defined in the Security Agreement) as follows:

 
SECTION 1.  Names.  (a)  Set forth below is (i) the exact legal name of each Grantor, as such name appears in its document of formation, (ii) each other legal name each Grantor has had in the past five years and (iii) the date of the relevant change:

 

Legal Name

 

Former Name

 

Date of Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)  Except as set forth in Schedule 1 hereto, no Grantor has changed its identity or corporate structure in any way within the past five years. Changes in identity or corporate structure would include mergers, consolidations and acquisitions, as well as any change in the form, nature or jurisdiction of corporate organization.  If any such change has occurred, include in Schedule 1 the information required by Sections 1 and 2 of this certificate as to each acquiree or constituent party to a merger or consolidation.
 
(c)  Set forth below is a list of all other names (including trade names or similar appellations) used by each Grantor or any of its divisions or other business units in connection with the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties at any time during the past five years:

 



 

Legal Name

 

Other Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)  Set forth below is (i) the organizational identification number, if any, issued by the jurisdiction of formation of each Grantor that is a registered organization and (ii) the Federal Taxpayer Identification Number of each Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Organizational No.

 

Federal Taxpayer No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2.  Locations.  (a)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor that is a registered organization is the jurisdiction of formation of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Jurisdiction of Formation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of the chief executive office of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Chief Executive Office

 

County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all locations where such Grantor maintains any books or records relating to any Accounts Receivable and/or General Intangibles (with each location at which chattel paper, if any, is kept being indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Accounts Receivable
and/or General Intangibles

 

County

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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(d)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all locations where such Grantor maintains any Inventory, Equipment and/or other Collateral not identified above:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Inventory,
Equipment and/or Other Collateral

 

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all the places of business of such Grantor not identified in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above:

 

Legal Name

 

Other Business Addresses

 

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(f)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor are the names, addresses and counties of all Persons other than such Grantor that have possession of any of the Collateral of such Grantor (with each such Person that holds such Collateral subject to a Lien (including, but not limited to, warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and other statutory liens) indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Other Collateral Addresses

 

Zip Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.  Unusual Transactions.  All Accounts have been originated by the Grantors and all Inventory has been acquired by the Grantors in the ordinary course of business.
 
SECTION 4.  File Search Reports.  File search reports have been obtained from each Uniform Commercial Code filing office identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 hereof, and such search reports reflect no liens against any of the Collateral other than those permitted under the Credit Agreement.
 
SECTION 5.  UCC Filings.  UCC financing statements in substantially the form of Schedule 5 hereto have been prepared for filing in the UCC filing office and, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable County recorder’s office, in each jurisdiction identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 and Section 10, as applicable, hereof.

 

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SECTION 6.  Schedule of Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 6 is a true and correct list, with respect to the filings described in Section 5 above, of each filing and the UCC filing office or, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable County recorder’s office, in which such filing is to be made.
 
SECTION 7.  Stock Ownership and Other Equity Interests.  Attached hereto as Schedule 7 is a true and correct list of all the Equity Interests of each Grantor and the record and beneficial owners of such Equity Interests.  Also set forth on Schedule 7 is each equity investment of the Parent Borrower and each Grantor that represents 50% or less of the equity of the entity in which such investment was made.
 
SECTION 8.  Debt Instruments.  Attached hereto as Schedule 8 is a true and correct list of all instruments, including any promissory notes, and other evidence of indebtedness held by each Grantor that are required to be pledged under the Domestic Security Agreement, including all intercompany notes between the Parent Borrower and any other Grantor or between any Grantor and any other Grantor.
 
SECTION 9.  Advances.  Attached hereto as Schedule 9 is (a) a true and correct list of all advances made by the Parent Borrower to any Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower (other than those identified on Schedule 8), which advances will be on and after the date hereof evidenced by one or more intercompany notes pledged to the Collateral Agent under the Domestic Security Agreement and (b) a true and correct list of all unpaid intercompany transfers of goods sold and delivered by or to the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower.
 
SECTION 10.  Mortgage Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 10 is a true and correct list, with respect to each Mortgaged Property, of (a) the exact name of the Person that owns such property as such name appears in its certificate of incorporation or other organizational document, (b) if different from the name identified pursuant to clause (a), the exact name of the current record owner of such property reflected in the records of the filing office for such property identified pursuant to the following clause and (c) the filing office in which a Mortgage with respect to such property must be filed or recorded in order for the Collateral Agent to obtain a perfected security interest therein.
 
SECTION 11.  Intellectual Property.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(A) in proper form for filing with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as applicable, is a is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Patents, Patent Licenses, Trademarks and Trademark Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Patent, Patent License, Trademark and Trademark License owned by any Grantor.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(B) in proper form for filing with the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, as applicable, is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Copyrights and Copyright Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Copyright or Copyright License owned by any Grantor.

 

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SECTION 12.  Commercial Tort Claims.  Attached hereto as Schedule 12 is a true and correct list of commercial tort claims in excess of $250,000 held by any Grantor, including a brief description thereof.
 
SECTION 13.  Deposit Accounts.  Attached hereto as Schedule 13 is a true and correct list of deposit accounts maintained by each Grantor, including the name and address of the depositary institution, the type of account, and the account number.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this certificate on this 17th day of February, 2004.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

Name:

Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

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Annex 2 to the
Security Agreement

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of , to the Domestic Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), each subsidiary of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule I thereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and the Parent Borrower are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation (“DBTCA”), as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined herein).

 

A.           Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, Uniplast Industries Co., the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders, the Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the Guarantors and the Administrative Agent.

 

B.             Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Domestic Security Agreement and the Credit Agreement.

 

C.             The Grantors have entered into the Domestic Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit.  Section 8.15 of the Domestic Security Agreement provides that additional Subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower may become Grantors under the Domestic Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Subsidiary (the “New Grantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Grantor under the Domestic Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 8.15 of the Domestic Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Domestic Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Domestic Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a

 



 

Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations (as defined in the Domestic Security Agreement), does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Domestic Security Agreement) of the New Grantor.  Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Domestic Security Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Domestic Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the location of any and all Collateral of the New Grantor and (b) set forth under or above its signature hereto, is the true and correct legal name of the New Subsidiary, its jurisdiction of formation, its organizational identification number (if any) and the location of the chief executive office of the New Grantor.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Domestic Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Domestic Security Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

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SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the New Grantor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature below.

 

SECTION 9.  The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Domestic Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

[Name Of New Grantor],

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

Organizational I.D.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

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SCHEDULE I
to Supplement No.       to the
Domestic Security Agreement

 

LOCATION OF COLLATERAL

 

Description

 

Location

 

 

 

 


EX-10.24 15 a04-3791_1ex10d24.htm EX-10.24

EXHIBIT 10.24

 

CANADIAN SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia company (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), each other subsidiary of Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined herein).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers (the “Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers”), the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower (together with the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the “Borrowers”), the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), the Collateral Agent, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent (the “Co-Collateral Agent”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent (together with the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent, the “Agents”), and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among, inter alia, the Parent Borrower, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

The Collateral Agent and the trustees for the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the Existing Senior Secured Notes have entered into an Intercreditor Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which confirms the relative priority of the security interests of the Secured Parties, the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes in the Collateral.

 

The Lenders have agreed to make Loans to the Borrowers, and the Issuing Bank has agreed to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Parent Borrower, in an amount up to $100,000,000, pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.  The Guarantors have agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement.  The Canadian Subsidiary Borrower has agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers under the Credit Agreement.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Grantors of an agreement in the form hereof to secure (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrowers of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any

 



 

bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment, or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of each Loan Party to the Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of each Loan Party under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of each Loan Party, monetary or otherwise, under each Swap Agreement that (i) is effective on the Effective Date with a counterparty that is a Lender (or an Affiliate of a Lender) as of the Effective Date or (ii) is entered into after the Effective Date with any counterparty that is a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time such Swap Agreement is entered into and (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all monetary obligations of each Loan Party in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any of the Lenders (or any Affiliates thereof) or Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds (all the monetary and other obligations described in the preceding clauses (a) through (d) being collectively called the “Obligations”).

 

Accordingly, each of the Grantors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.  Definition of Terms Used Herein. Unless the context otherwise requires, all capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.02.  Definition of Certain Terms Used Herein.  As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

 “Account Debtor” shall mean any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

 

Accounts” shall mean any and all right, title and interest of any Grantor to payment for goods and services sold or leased, including any such right evidenced by chattel paper, whether due or to become due, whether or not it has been earned by

 

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performance, and whether now or hereafter acquired or arising in the future, including accounts receivable from Affiliates of the Grantors.

 

Accounts Receivable” shall mean all Accounts and all right, title and interest in any returned goods, together with all rights, titles, securities and guarantees with respect thereto, including any rights to stoppage in transit, replevin, reclamation and resales, and all related security interests, liens and pledges, whether voluntary or involuntary, in each case whether now existing or owned or hereafter arising or acquired.

 

Cash Collection Period” means the period commencing on the first Business Day after the occurrence of a Cash Collection Trigger Event and ending on the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 8.14.

 

Cash Collection Trigger Event” shall mean that, on three consecutive Business Days, the Availability Amount at any time during the day is less than U.S.$35,000,000.

 

Cash Concentration Account” means, with respect to any Grantor, the cash concentration account maintained by such Grantor with the Collateral Agent, to which such Grantor will cause to be transferred, on each Business Day during the Cash Collection Period, amounts deposited in the Collection Deposit Accounts on such Business Day, as and to the extent provided in Section 5.01.

 

Chattel Paper” shall mean all “chattel paper” as such term is defined in the PPSA.

 

Collateralmeans all of the present and future undertaking, personal property (including any personal property that may be described in any Schedule to this Agreement or any schedules, documents or listings that a Grantor may from time to time sign and provide to the Collateral Agent in connection with this Agreement) of the Grantor (including all such property at any time owned, leased or licensed by the Grantor, or in which the Grantor at any time has any interest or to which the Grantor is or may at any time become entitled) and all Proceeds thereof, wherever located including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following:

 

all Accounts Receivable;

 

all Chattel Paper;

 

all Documents;

 

all Equipment;

 

all fixtures;

 

all General Intangibles;

 

all Instruments;

 

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all Inventory;

 

all money, cash and cash accounts;

 

all Investment Property;

 

all books and records pertaining to the Collateral;

 

all letter-of-credit rights; and

 

to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing.

 

Collateral Proceeds Account” means an account maintained by and in the name of the Administrative Agent, for purposes of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement.

 

Collection Deposit Accounts” means the respective collection accounts maintained by the Collection Deposit Banks pursuant to the Collection Deposit Letter Agreements and into which the Grantors will deposit or cause to be deposited all Daily Receipts, as and to the extent provided in Section  5.01.

 

Collection Deposit Bank” means, at any time, any financial institution then serving as a “Collection Deposit Bank” as provided in Section 5.01.

 

Collection Deposit Letter Agreement” means an agreement among the applicable Grantor, a Collection Deposit Bank and the Collateral Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which such Collection Deposit Bank shall maintain one or more Collection Deposit Accounts, as such Collection Deposit Letter Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Copyright License”  shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to such Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Copyrights” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or Canada, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, including those listed on Schedule II.

 

Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

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Credit Card Payments” means all payments received or receivable by or on behalf of any Grantor in respect of sales of Inventory paid for by credit card charges, including payments from financial institutions that process credit card transactions for any of the Grantors.

 

Daily Receipts” means all amounts received by the Grantors, whether in the form of cash, checks, any moneys received or receivable in respect of charges made by means of credit cards, and other negotiable instruments, in each case as a result of the sale of Inventory or in respect of Accounts Receivable.

 

Documents” shall mean all instruments, files, records, ledger sheets and documents covering or relating to any of the Collateral.

 

Entitlement Holder” shall mean a Person identified in the records of a Security Intermediary as the Person having a Security Entitlement against the Security Intermediary.

 

Equipment” shall mean all “equipment” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, all equipment, furniture, fixtures and furnishings, including tools, parts and supplies of every kind and description, and all improvements, accessions or appurtenances thereto, that are now or hereafter owned by any Grantor.

 

Financial Asset” shall mean (a) a Security, (b) an obligation of a Person or a share, participation or other interest in a Person or in property or an enterprise of a Person,  which is, or is of a type, dealt with in or traded on financial markets, or which is recognized in any area in which it is issued or dealt in as a medium for investment or (c) any property that is held by a Security Intermediary for another Person in a Securities Account.  As the context requires, the term Financial Asset shall mean either the interest itself or the means by which a Person’s claim to it is evidenced, including a certificated or uncertificated Security, a certificate representing a Security or a Security Entitlement.

 

General Funds Account” means an account maintained by the Parent Borrower, to which the Administrative Agent will, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, cause to be transferred certain amounts on deposit in the Collateral Proceeds Account.

 

General Intangibles” shall mean all “intangibles” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, with respect to any Grantor, all choses in action and causes of action and all other assignable intangible personal property of any Grantor of every kind and nature (other than Accounts Receivable) now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including corporate or other business records, indemnification claims, contract rights (including rights under leases, whether entered into as lessor or lessee, Swap Agreements and other agreements but excluding contract rights in contracts which contain an enforceable prohibition on assignment or the granting of a security interest), Intellectual Property, goodwill, registrations, franchises, tax refund claims and any letter of credit, guarantee, claim, security interest or other security held by or granted to any Grantor to secure payment by an Account Debtor of any of the Accounts Receivable.

 

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Instrument” shall mean “instrument” as such term is defined in the PPSA.

 

Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual and similar property of any Grantor of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or information, software and databases and all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation and registrations, and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.

 

Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

 

Inventory” shall mean all “inventory” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, all goods of any Grantor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, held for sale or lease, or furnished or to be furnished by any Grantor under contracts of service, or consumed in any Grantor’s business, including raw materials, intermediates, work in process, packaging materials, finished goods, semi-finished inventory, scrap inventory, manufacturing supplies and spare parts, and all such goods that have been returned to or repossessed by or on behalf of any Grantor.

 

Investment Property” shall mean all Securities (whether certificated or uncertificated), Security Entitlements and Securities Accounts, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor.

 

License” shall mean any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License or other franchise agreement, license or sublicense to which any Grantor is a party, including those listed on Schedule III.

 

Obligations” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

 

PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario), as such legislation may be amended, renamed or replaced from time to time (and includes all regulations from time to time made under such legislation).

 

Patent License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Patents” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all letters patent of the United States or Canada, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States or Canada, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent

 

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and Trademark Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, including those listed on Schedule IV, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

 

Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate substantially in the form of Annex 1 (or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent), completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Financial Officer and the chief legal officer of the Parent Borrower.

 

Proceeds” shall mean all “proceeds” as such term is defined in the PPSA and, in any event, shall include with respect to any Grantor any consideration received from the sale, exchange, license, lease or other disposition of any asset or property that constitutes Collateral, any value received as a consequence of the possession of any Collateral and any payment received from any insurer or other person or entity as a result of the destruction, loss, theft, damage or other involuntary conversion of whatever nature of any asset or property which constitutes Collateral, and shall include, (a) any claim of any Grantor against any third party for (and the right to sue and recover for and the rights to damages or profits due or accrued arising out of or in connection with) (i) past, present or future infringement of any Patent now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, or licensed under a Patent License, (ii) past, present or future infringement or dilution of any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Trademark License or injury to the goodwill associated with or symbolized by any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor, (iii) past, present or future breach of any License and (iv) past, present or future infringement of any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or licensed under a Copyright License and (b) any and all other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral.

 

Receiver” means a receiver, a manager or a receiver and manager.

 

Secured Parties” shall mean (a) the Lenders, (b) the Administrative Agent, (c) the Collateral Agent and each of the other Agents, (d) the Issuing Bank, (e) each counterparty to a Swap Agreement with a Loan Party the obligations under which constitute Obligations, (f) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any Loan Document, (g) each lender in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any of the Lenders (or any Affiliates thereof) and arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds, (h) Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) and arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds and (i) the permitted successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

Securities” shall mean the plural of “security” as such term is defined in the PPSA, and in any event, any obligations of an issuer or any shares, participations or other interests in an issuer or in property or an enterprise of an issuer which (a) are represented by a certificate representing a security in bearer or registered form, or the

 

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transfer of which may be registered upon books maintained for that purpose by or on behalf of the issuer, (b) are one of a class or series or by its terms is divisible into a class or series of shares, participations, interests or obligations or (c)(i) are, or are of a type, dealt with or traded on securities exchanges or securities markets or (ii) are a medium for investment.

 

Securities Account” shall mean an account to which a Financial Asset  is or may be credited in accordance with an agreement under which the Person  maintaining the account undertakes to treat the Person for whom the account is maintained as entitled to exercise rights that comprise the Financial Asset.

 

Security Entitlements” shall mean the rights and property interests of an Entitlement Holder with respect to a Financial Asset.

 

Security Interest” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

 

Security Intermediary” shall mean (a) a clearing corporation or (b) a Person, including a bank or broker, that in the ordinary course of its business maintains securities accounts for others and is acting in that capacity.

 

Trademark License” shall mean any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or which any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

Trademarks” shall mean all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Person:  (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, any State of the United States or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office, and all extensions or renewals thereof, including those listed on Schedule V, (b) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby and (c) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such goodwill.

 

U.S.$” refers to the lawful currency of the United States of America.

 

U.S. Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02(b).

 

SECTION 1.03.  Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE II

 

Security Interest

 

SECTION 2.01.  Security Interest.   (a)  As general and continuing collateral security for the due payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of all Obligations, each Grantor hereby mortgages, charges and assigns to the Collateral Agent, and grants to the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “Security Interest”) in, the Collateral.

 

 (b)  The grant of any Security Interest in respect of the Collateral shall not include with respect to any Grantor, any item of property to the extent the grant by such Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in such Grantor’s right, title and interest in such item of property is prohibited by an applicable enforceable contractual obligation (including but not limited to a Capital Lease Obligation) or requirement of law or would give any other Person the enforceable right to terminate its obligations with respect to such item of property and provided, further, that the limitation in the foregoing proviso shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by any Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in any money or other amounts due or to become due under any Account, contract, agreement or General Intangible.  In addition, the Security Interests created by this Agreement do not extend to the last day of the term of any lease or agreement for lease of real property.  Such last day shall be held by the Grantor in trust for the Collateral Agent and, on the exercise by the Collateral Agent of any of its rights under this Agreement following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, will be assigned by the Grantor as directed by the Collateral Agent.

 

 (c)  Each Grantor confirms that value has been given by the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties to the Grantor, that the Grantor has rights in the Collateral (other than after-acquired property) and that the Grantor and the Collateral Agent have not agreed to postpone the time for attachment of the Security Interests created by this Agreement to any of the Collateral.

 

 (d)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any financing statements with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto.  Each Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Collateral Agent to file in any relevant jurisdiction any financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.

 

The Collateral Agent is further authorized to file with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest in and to the Intellectual Property granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any Grantor (but, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, the

 

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Collateral Agent shall provide notice of such filing to such Grantor), and naming any Grantor or the Grantors as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party.

 

SECTION 2.02.  No Assumption of Liability.  The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Collateral.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

The Grantors jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

 

SECTION 3.01.  Title and Authority.  Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval which has been obtained or the failure of which to obtain could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Each Grantor further represents and warrants that all Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor, and all rights of the Grantor pursuant to any Trademark License, Patent License or Copyright License to use any Intellectual Property (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”), are described in the attached schedules and the Perfection Certificate.  To the best of the Grantor’s knowledge, each such Intellectual Property Right is valid, subsisting, unexpired, enforceable and has not been abandoned.  Except as set out in the Perfection Certificate and the schedules hereto, none of such Intellectual Property Rights has been licensed or franchised by the Grantor to any Person.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Filings.   (a)  The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete.  Personal Property Security Act financing statements in each relevant jurisdiction are all the filings, recordings and registrations (other than filings, recordings and registrations required to be made in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office in order to perfect the Security Interest in Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property) that are necessary to publish notice of and protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in any relevant jurisdiction, and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the filing of continuation statements and such filings, recordings and registrations as

 

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may be necessary to perfect the Security Interest as a result of any event described in Section 5.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

 (b)  Each Grantor represents and warrants that fully executed security agreements in the form hereof (or a fully executed short-form agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) and containing a description of all Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property of such Grantor acquired or developed in the United States (“U.S. Intellectual Property”) shall have been received and recorded within three months after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States Patents and United States registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States registration applications are pending) and within one month after the execution of this Agreement with respect to United States registered Copyrights by the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder, as applicable, to protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Collateral consisting of U.S. Intellectual Property in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary (other than such actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any Collateral consisting of U.S. Intellectual Property (or registration or application for registration thereof) acquired or developed after the date hereof).

 

SECTION 3.03.  Validity of Security Interest.  The Security Interest constitutes (a) a legal and valid security interest in all the Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Obligations, (b) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02 above, a perfected security interest in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision of either) pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable law in such jurisdictions and (c) a security interest that shall be perfected in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office upon the receipt and recording of this Agreement with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, within the three month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one-month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205 and otherwise as may be required pursuant to the laws of any other necessary jurisdiction.  The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Collateral, other than Liens expressly permitted to be prior to the Security Interest pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Absence of Other Liens.  Except for the Security Interest created by this Agreement and other Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement, the Grantors own (or, with respect to any leased or licensed property forming part of the Collateral, hold a valid leasehold or licensed interest in) the Collateral free and clear of any Liens.  No security agreement, financing statement or

 

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other notice with respect to any or all of the Collateral is on file or on record in any public office, except for filings in favour of the Collateral Agent or with respect to Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 4.01.  Records.  Each Grantor agrees to maintain, at its own cost and expense, such complete and accurate records with respect to the Collateral owned by it as is consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged, but in any event to include complete accounting records indicating all payments and proceeds received with respect to any part of the Collateral, and, at such time or times as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, promptly to prepare and deliver to the Collateral Agent a duly certified schedule or schedules in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent showing the identity, amount and location of any and all Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.02.  Protection of Security.  Each Grantor shall, at its own cost and expense, take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Collateral against all persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 4.03.  Further Assurances.  Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith.  If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note or other instrument, such note or instrument shall be immediately pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent, with prompt notice thereof to the Grantors, to supplement this Agreement by supplementing Schedule II, III, IV or V hereto or adding additional schedules hereto to specifically identify any registered asset or item that may constitute Copyrights, Patents or Trademarks; provided, however, that any Grantor shall have the right, exercisable within 30 days after it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral, to advise the Collateral Agent in writing of any inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by such Grantor

 

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hereunder with respect to such Collateral.  Each Grantor agrees that it will use its best efforts to take such action as shall be necessary in order that all representations and warranties hereunder shall be true and correct with respect to such Collateral within 30 days after the date it has been notified by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral.

 

SECTION 4.04.  Inspection and Verification.  Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5.09 of the Credit Agreement, the  Collateral Agent and such Persons as the Collateral Agent may reasonably designate shall have the right, at the Grantors’ own cost and expense, to inspect the Collateral, all records related thereto (and to make extracts and copies from such records) and the premises upon which any of the Collateral is located, to discuss the Grantors’ affairs with the officers of the Grantors and their independent accountants and to verify under reasonable procedures the validity, amount, quality, quantity, value, condition and status of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral, including, in the case of Accounts or Collateral in the possession of any third party, by contacting Account Debtors or the third person possessing such Collateral for the purpose of making such a verification.  The Collateral Agent shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such inspection or verification with any Secured Party (it being understood that any such information shall be deemed to be “Information” subject to the provisions of Section 10.12 of the Credit Agreement).

 

SECTION 4.05.  Taxes; Encumbrances.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, at its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Collateral and not permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or this Agreement, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.05 shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.

 

SECTION 4.06.  Assignment of Security Interest.  If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall promptly assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent.  Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

 

SECTION 4.07.  Continuing Obligations of the Grantors.  Each Grantor shall remain liable to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it under each contract, agreement or instrument relating to the

 

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Collateral, all in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance.

 

SECTION 4.08.  Use and Disposition of Collateral.  None of the Grantors shall make or permit to be made an assignment, pledge or hypothecation of the Collateral or shall grant any other Lien in respect of the Collateral, except as expressly permitted by Section 6.03 of the Credit Agreement.  Unless and (in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) until the Collateral Agent shall notify the Grantors that (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) during the continuance thereof the Grantors shall not sell, convey, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Collateral (which notice may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing), the Grantors may use and dispose of the Collateral in any lawful manner not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that it shall not permit any Inventory to be in the possession or control of any warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor at any time, other than Inventory that is in transit by any means, unless such warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor shall have been notified of the Security Interest and each Grantor shall use its best efforts to obtain a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to hold the Inventory subject to the Security Interest and the instructions of the Collateral Agent and to waive and release any Lien held by it with respect to such Inventory, whether arising by operation of law or otherwise.

 

SECTION 4.09.  Limitation on Modification of Accounts.  None of the Grantors will, without the Collateral Agent’s prior written consent, grant any extension of the time of payment of any of the Accounts Receivable, compromise, compound or settle the same for less than the full amount thereof, release, wholly or partly, any Person liable for the payment thereof or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon, other than extensions, credits, discounts, compromises or settlements granted or made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged.

 

SECTION 4.10.  Insurance.  The Grantors, at their own expense, shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance covering physical loss or damage to the Inventory and Equipment in accordance with Section 5.07 of the Credit Agreement.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) for the purpose, during the continuance of an Event of Default, of making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance and for making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, in the event that any Grantor at any time or times shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance required hereby or to pay any premium in whole or part relating thereto, the Collateral Agent may, without

 

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waiving or releasing any obligation or liability of the Grantors hereunder or any Event of Default, in its sole discretion, obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such premium and take any other actions with respect thereto as the Collateral Agent deems reasonably advisable.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, all sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this Section 4.10, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, upon demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Obligations secured hereby.

 

SECTION 4.11.  Legend.  Each Grantor shall legend, in form and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, its Accounts Receivable and its books, records and documents evidencing or pertaining thereto with an appropriate reference to the fact that such Accounts Receivable have been assigned to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that the Collateral Agent has a security interest therein.

 

SECTION 4.12.  Covenants Regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright Collateral.   (a)  Each Grantor agrees that it will not, nor will it permit any of its licensees to, do any act, or omit to do any act, whereby any Patent which is material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business may become invalidated or dedicated to the public, and agrees, to the extent practicable, that it shall continue to mark any products covered by a Patent with the relevant patent number as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable patent laws.

 

 (b)  Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or its sublicensees) will, for each Trademark material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, (i) maintain such Trademark in full force free from any claim of abandonment or invalidity for non-use, (ii) maintain the quality of products and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) display such Trademark with notice of Federal or foreign registration to the extent necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable law and (iv) not knowingly use or knowingly permit the use of such Trademark in violation of any third party rights.

 

 (c)  Each Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will, for each work covered by a material Copyright, continue to publish, reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the work with appropriate copyright notice as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights under applicable copyright laws.

 

 (d)  Each Grantor shall notify the Collateral Agent promptly if it knows that any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of its business may become abandoned, lost or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse determination or development (including the institution of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office for U.S. Intellectual Property, or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office for Intellectual Property) regarding such Grantor’s ownership of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to register the same, or to keep and maintain the same.

 

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 (e)  In no event shall any Grantor, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, file an application for any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (or for the registration of any Trademark or Copyright) with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office for U.S. Intellectual Property or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office for Intellectual Property, unless it promptly informs the Collateral Agent, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon request of the Collateral Agent, executes and delivers any and all agreements, instruments, documents and papers as the Collateral Agent may request to evidence the Collateral Agent’s security interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent as its attorney-in-fact to execute and file such writings for the foregoing purposes (and, prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default, such Grantor shall be notified of such filing), all acts of such attorney being hereby ratified and confirmed; such power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable.

 

 (f)  Each Grantor will take all necessary steps that are consistent with the practice in any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office for U.S. Intellectual Property or the Canadian Intellectual Property Office for Intellectual Property, to maintain and pursue each material application relating to the Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to obtain the relevant grant or registration) and to maintain each issued Patent and each registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business, including timely filings of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of maintenance fees, and, if consistent with good business judgment, to initiate opposition, interference and cancelation proceedings against third parties.

 

 (g)  In the event that any Grantor has reason to believe that any Collateral consisting of a Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business has been or is about to be infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor promptly shall notify the Collateral Agent and shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Collateral.

 

 (h)  Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain all requisite consents or approvals by the licensor of each Copyright License, Patent License or Trademark License to effect the assignment of all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest thereunder to the Collateral Agent or their designees for the benefit of the Secured Parties in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 4.13.  Deposit Accounts. Each Grantor will, within 60 days after the Effective Date, enter into control agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with each depository bank (other than the Collateral Agent) with which it maintains any deposit accounts (other than, prior to the 2004 Notes

 

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First Lien Transition Date, the Notes Collateral Account (each as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) and thereafter shall cause all cash held by such Grantor (other than, prior to the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date, cash held by such Grantor in a Notes Collateral Account in accordance with the terms of the 2004 Indenture (as in effect on the date hereof) to be maintained in such accounts.

 

SECTION 4.14.  Letter-of-Credit Rights.  If any Grantor is at any time a beneficiary under a letter of credit now or hereafter issued in favor of such Grantor in an amount exceeding U.S.$1,000,000, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the request and option of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) arrange for the issuer and any confirmer of such letter of credit to consent to an assignment to the Collateral Agent of the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit or (ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the transferee beneficiary of the letter of credit, with the Collateral Agent agreeing, in each case, that the proceeds of any drawing under the letter of credit are to be paid to the applicable Grantor unless an Event of Default has occurred or is continuing.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Collections

 

SECTION 5.01.  Cash Management Accounts.   (a)  Each Grantor will establish and maintain, within 60 days after the Effective Date, (i) one Cash Concentration Account and (ii) one or more Collection Deposit Accounts, in the case of this clause (ii), with the Collateral Agent or with any financial institution selected by such Grantor that (A) is reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and (B) enters into a Collection Deposit Letter Agreement with respect to the Collection Deposit Accounts of such Grantor with such financial institution.  Each financial institution with which a Collection Deposit Account is maintained is referred to herein as a “Collection Deposit Bank”.

 

 (b)  Each Grantor, commencing within 60 days after the Effective Date, will deposit on each Business Day all Daily Receipts into either (i) a Collection Deposit Account or (ii) a Cash Concentration Account.  Each Grantor shall use all reasonable efforts to prevent any funds that are not Daily Receipts from being deposited into, or otherwise commingled with, the funds held in the Collection Deposit Accounts or the Cash Concentration Accounts.

 

 (c)  On each Business Day during the Cash Collection Period, all collected funds on deposit in each Collection Deposit Account will be transferred to the applicable Cash Concentration Account to the extent provided in the applicable Collection Deposit Letter Agreement.

 

 (d)  On each Business Day during the Cash Collection Period, all collected funds on deposit in the Cash Concentration Accounts will be transferred to the Collateral Proceeds Account to be applied by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the

 

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Borrowers, to prepay Revolving Borrowings and Swingline Loans in the manner provided in Section 2.10 of the Credit Agreement, until all outstanding Swingline Loans and Revolving Borrowings have been repaid, and thereafter to be transferred to the General Funds Account, subject to paragraph (f) below.

 

 (e)  During the Cash Collection Period, no Grantor shall have any control over, or any right or power to withdraw any funds on deposit in, any Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account; provided, however, that, subject to paragraph (f) below, any Grantor may instruct any Collection Deposit Bank to withdraw funds from its Collection Deposit Account to honor ACH instructions of such Grantor to transfer funds to the Cash Concentration Account.  The Parent Borrower may at any time withdraw any funds contained in the General Funds Account for use, subject to the provisions of the Credit Agreement, for general corporate purposes.

 

 (f)  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

(i)  Each Collection Deposit Account and Cash Concentration Account will, without any further action on the part of any Grantor, the Collateral Agent or any Collection Deposit Bank, convert into a closed account under the exclusive dominion and control of the Collateral Agent in which funds are held subject to the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder.  No Grantor shall thereafter have any right or power to withdraw any funds from any Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent until all Events of Default are cured or waived.  The Grantors irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent to notify each Collection Deposit Bank (A) of the occurrence of an Event of Default and (B) of the matters referred to in this paragraph (f)(i).

 

(ii)  The Collateral Agent will instruct each Collection Deposit Bank to immediately transfer all funds held in each Collection Deposit Account to a Cash Concentration Account.

 

(iii)  Any funds held in the Collection Deposit Accounts, the Cash Concentration Accounts or the Collateral Proceeds Account may be applied as provided in Section 7.02 so long as an Event of Default is continuing.  The Collateral Agent will not be required to transfer any funds from the Collateral Proceeds Account to the General Funds Account until all Events of Default are cured or waived.

 

 (g)  All payments by any Grantor into any Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account pursuant to this Article V, whether in the form of cash, checks, notes, drafts, bills of exchange, money orders or otherwise, shall be deposited in the relevant Collection Deposit Account or Cash Concentration Account in precisely the form in which received (but with any endorsements of such Grantor necessary for deposit or collection), and until they are so deposited such payments shall be held in trust by such Grantor for and as the property of the Collateral Agent.

 

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SECTION 5.02.  Collections.   (a)  Each Grantor agrees promptly to notify and direct each Account Debtor and every other Person obligated to make payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory, commencing within 60 days after the Effective Date, to make all such payments directly to a Collection Deposit Account or the applicable Cash Concentration Account (subject to the proviso in the following sentence).  Each Grantor shall use all reasonable efforts to cause, commencing within 60 days after the Effective Date, each Account Debtor and every other Person identified in the preceding sentence to make all payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory either directly to a Collection Deposit Account or a Cash Concentration Account; provided that Credit Card Payments shall be made directly to the Cash Concentration Account.

 

 (b)  In the event that a Grantor directly receives any Daily Receipts during the Cash Collection Period, notwithstanding the arrangements for payment directly into the Collection Deposit Accounts pursuant to Section 5.02, such remittances shall be held for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties and shall be segregated from other funds of such Grantor, subject to the Security Interest granted hereby, and such Grantor shall cause such remittances and payments to be deposited into a Collection Deposit Account or a Cash Concentration Account, as applicable, as soon as practicable after such Grantor’s receipt thereof.

 

 (c)  Without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent, no Grantor shall, under any circumstances whatsoever, change the general instructions given to Account Debtors and other Persons obligated to make payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory regarding the deposit of payments with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory in a Collection Deposit Account or a Cash Concentration Account, as applicable.  Each Grantor shall, and the Collateral Agent hereby authorizes each Grantor to, enforce and collect all amounts owing with respect to the Accounts Receivable or Inventory for the benefit and on behalf of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties; provided, however, that such privilege may at the option of the Collateral Agent be terminated upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Power of Attorney

 

SECTION 6.01.      Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact, and in such capacity the Collateral Agent shall have the right, with power of substitution for each Grantor and in each Grantor’s name or otherwise, for the use and benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of

 

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any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby, and no action taken or omitted to be taken by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof shall give rise to any defense, counterclaim or offset in favor of any Grantor or (unless such action is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct) to any claim or action against the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party.  It is understood and agreed that the appointment of the Collateral Agent as the agent and attorney-in-fact of the Grantors for the purposes set forth above is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable.  The provisions of this Section shall in no event relieve any Grantor of any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or impose any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to proceed in any particular manner with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof, or in any way limit the exercise by the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party of any other or further right which it may have on the date of this Agreement or hereafter, whether hereunder, under any other Loan Document, by law or otherwise.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Article VI to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Article VI unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Remedies

 

SECTION 7.01.  Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor agrees to deliver each item of Collateral to the Collateral Agent on demand, and it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to take any of or all the following actions at the same or different times:  (a) with respect to any Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property, on demand,

 

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to cause the Security Interest to become an assignment, transfer and conveyance of any of or all such Collateral by the applicable Grantors to the Collateral Agent, or to license or sublicense, whether general, special or otherwise, and whether on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, any such Collateral throughout the world on such terms and conditions and in such manner as the Collateral Agent shall determine (other than in violation of any then-existing licensing or contractual arrangements to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained), and (b) with or without legal process and with or without prior notice or demand for performance, to take possession of the Collateral and without liability for trespass to enter any premises where the Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking possession of or removing the Collateral and, generally, to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party under the PPSA and any other applicable statute, or otherwise available to the Collateral Agent at law or in equity.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have the right, subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

The Collateral Agent shall give the Grantors such prior written notice of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral as may be required by the PPSA or other applicable law.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given.  The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned.  In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral

 

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Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor.  For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent may (i) proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver or (ii) appoint by instrument in writing one or more Receivers of any Grantor or any or all of the Collateral with such rights, powers and authority (including any or all of the rights, powers and authority of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement) as may be provided for in the instrument of appointment or any supplemental instrument, and remove and replace any such Receiver from time to time to the extent permitted by applicable law.  Any Receiver appointed by the Collateral Agent will (for purposes relating to responsibility for the Receiver’s acts or omissions) be considered to be the agent of such Grantor and not of the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 7.02.  Application of Proceeds.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, as follows:

 

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (in its capacity as such hereunder or under any other Loan Document) in connection with such collection or sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on behalf of any Grantor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document;

 

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SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution); and

 

THIRD, to the Grantors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 7.03.  Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Article at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent an irrevocable, non-exclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to the Grantors) to the extent that such license does not violate any then existing licensing arrangements (to the extent that waivers cannot be obtained) to use, license or sub-license any of the Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof and sufficient rights of quality control in favor of Grantor to avoid the invalidation of the Trademarks subject to the license.  The use of such license by the Collateral Agent shall be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default; provided that any license, sub-license or other transaction entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon the Grantors notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 8.01.  Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to any Guarantor shall be given to it at its address or telecopy number set forth on Schedule I, with a copy to the Parent Borrower.

 

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SECTION 8.02.  Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest and all obligations of the Grantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Obligations, or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Obligations or this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.03.  Survival of Agreement.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any Grantor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans, and the execution and delivery to the Lenders of any notes evidencing such Loans, regardless of any investigation made by the Lenders or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect until this Agreement shall terminate.

 

SECTION 8.04.  Binding Effect; Several Agreement.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

 

SECTION 8.05.  Successors and Assigns.  Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Grantor or the Collateral Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.

 

SECTION 8.06.  Collateral Agent’s Expenses; Indemnification.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,  (a)  each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to pay upon demand to the

 

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Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of its counsel and of any experts or agents, which the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from or other realization upon any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise, enforcement or protection of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure of any Grantor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

 (b)  Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other Indemnitees against, and hold each of them harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel, incurred by or asserted against any of them arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating hereto or to the Collateral, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

 (c)  Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this Section 8.06 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Loans, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any Lender.  All amounts due under this Section 8.06 shall be payable on written demand therefor.

 

SECTION 8.07.  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 8.08.  Waivers; Amendment.   (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent, the other Agents and the Lenders under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for

 

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which given.  No notice to or demand on any Grantor in any case shall entitle such Grantor or any other Grantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

 (b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to (A) any consent required in accordance with Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement and (B) to the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) as provided in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.09.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.09.

 

SECTION 8.10.  Severability.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.11.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one contract (subject to Section 8.04), and shall become effective as provided in Section 8.04.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

SECTION 8.12.  Headings.  Article and Section headings used herein are for the purpose of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 8.13.  Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.   (a)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any Ontario court or federal court of Canada sitting in such province, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such Ontario court or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents against any Grantor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

 (b)  Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any Ontario court or federal court of Canada sitting in such province.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

 (c)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 8.01.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 8.14.  Termination.   (a)  This Agreement and the Security Interest shall terminate when all the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, the Lenders have no further commitment to lend, the LC Exposure has been reduced to zero and the Issuing Bank has no further commitment to issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement.

 

 (b)  A Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Security Interest in the Collateral of such Guarantor shall be automatically released in the event that all the capital stock of such Guarantor shall be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of to a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Parent Borrower in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement; provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such sale, transfer or other disposition (to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise.

 

 (c)  Upon any sale or other transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement, provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction (to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise, or upon the effectiveness of any written

 

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consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

 

 (d)  If any of the 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) shall become subject to the release provisions set forth in Section 5.1(c) of the Intercreditor Agreement, such Collateral shall be automatically released from the Security Interest to the extent provided in Section 5.1(c) of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

 (e)  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to the Grantors, at the Grantors’ expense, all Personal Property Security Act financing change statements and similar documents which the Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of termination statements or release documents pursuant to this Section 8.14 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 8.15.  Additional Grantors.  Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof of an instrument in the form of Annex 2, such Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein.  The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any Grantor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 8.16.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 8.17.  2004 Indenture.  The Collateral Agent acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties, that, any provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, until the 2004 Notes First Lien Transition Date (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), the Grantors shall not be required to act or refrain from acting with respect to any 2004 Notes First Lien Collateral on which the 2004 Trustee (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) has a Lien superior in priority to the Collateral Agent’s Lien thereon in any manner that would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the 2004 Indenture (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

29



 

Schedule I to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

GRANTORS

 

 

Grantor

 

Address for Notice

 

Fascimile

 

 

 

 

 

Nil

 

 

 

 

 



 

Schedule II to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

COPYRIGHTS

 



 

Schedule III to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

LICENSES

 



 

Schedule IV to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

PATENTS

 



 

Schedule V to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

TRADEMARKS

 



 

Annex I
To the Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

[Form Of] PERFECTION CERTIFICATE

 

 

Reference is made to the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Canadian Security Agreement”), among Uniplast Industries Co. (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), the other grantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent (the “Notes Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement).  Reference is also made to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pliant Corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and documentation agent for the Lenders, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned in the Credit Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreement referred to therein, as applicable.

 

The undersigned, a Financial Officer of the Parent Borrower, hereby certifies to (i) the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party and (ii) the Notes Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party (as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement) as follows:

 

SECTION 1. Names.  (a)  Set forth below is (i) the exact legal name of each Grantor, as such name appears in its document of formation, (ii) each other legal name each Grantor has had in the past five years and (iii) the date of the relevant change:

 

Legal Name

 

Former Name

 

Date of Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)  Except as set forth in Schedule 1 hereto, no Grantor has changed its identity or corporate structure in any way within the past five years. Changes in identity or corporate structure would include mergers, consolidations and acquisitions, as well as any change in the form, nature or jurisdiction of corporate organization.  If any such change has occurred, include in Schedule 1 the information required by Sections 1 and 2 of this certificate as to each acquiree or constituent party to a merger or consolidation.

 

(c)  Set forth below is a list of all other names (including trade names or similar appellations) used by each Grantor or any of its divisions or other business units in connection with the conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties at any time during the past five years:

 

Legal Name

 

Other Name

 

 

 

 



 

(d)  Set forth below is the organizational identification number, if any, issued by the jurisdiction of formation of each Grantor that is a registered organization:

 

Legal Name

 

Organizational No.

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2. Locations.  (a)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor that is a registered organization is the jurisdiction of formation of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Organizational No.

 

 

 

 

(b)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county or region of the chief executive office of such Grantor:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Chief Executive Office

 

Region

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county or region of all locations where such Grantor maintains any books or records relating to any Accounts Receivable and/or General Intangibles (with each location at which chattel paper, if any, is kept being indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Accounts Receivable
and/or General Intangibles

 

Region

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all locations where such Grantor maintains any Inventory, Equipment and/or other Collateral not identified above:

 

Legal Name

 

Address of Inventory,
Equipment and/or Other Collateral

 

Postal Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

2



 

(e)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor is the address and county of all the places of business of such Grantor not identified in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above:

 

Legal Name

 

Other Business Addresses

 

Postal Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

(f)  Set forth below opposite the name of each Grantor are the names, addresses and counties of all Persons other than such Grantor that have possession of any of the Collateral of such Grantor (with each such Person that holds such Collateral subject to a Lien (including, but not limited to, warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and other statutory liens) indicated by an “*”):

 

Legal Name

 

Other Collateral Addresses

 

Postal Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3. Unusual Transactions.  All Accounts have been originated by the Grantors and all Inventory has been acquired by the Grantors in the ordinary course of business.

 

SECTION 4. File Search Reports. Search reports have been obtained from each provincial personal property security registry identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 hereof, and such search reports reflect no liens against any of the Collateral other than those permitted under the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 5.  PPSA Filings.  PPSA financing statements have been filed in the relevant provincial personal property security registry and, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable land registration office, in each jurisdiction identified with respect to such Grantor in Section 2 and Section 10, as applicable, hereof.

 

SECTION 6.  Schedule of Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 6 is a true and correct list, with respect to the filings described in Section 5 above, of each filing and the provincial personal property security registry or, in the case of fixture filings, the applicable land registration office, in which such filing was made.

 

SECTION 7.  Stock Ownership and Other Equity Interests.  Attached hereto as Schedule 7 is a true and correct list of all the Equity Interests of each Grantor and the record and beneficial owners of such Equity Interests.  Also set forth on Schedule 7 is each equity investment of each Grantor that represents 50% or less of the equity of the entity in which such investment was made.

 

SECTION 8.  Debt Instruments.  Attached hereto as Schedule 8 is a true and correct list of all instruments, including any promissory notes, and other evidence of indebtedness held by each Grantor that are required to be pledged under the Canadian Security Agreement, including all intercompany notes between the Parent Borrower and any Grantor or between any Grantor and any other Grantor.

 

SECTION 9.  Advances.  Attached hereto as Schedule 9 is (a) a true and correct list of all advances made by the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower to any Subsidiary

 

3



 

of the Parent Borrower (other than those identified on Schedule 8), which advances will be on and after the date hereof evidenced by one or more intercompany notes pledged to the Collateral Agent under the Canadian Security Agreement and (b) a true and correct list of all unpaid intercompany transfers of goods sold and delivered by or to the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower.

 

SECTION 10.  Mortgage Filings.  Attached hereto as Schedule 10 is a true and correct list, with respect to each Mortgaged Property, of (a) the exact name of the Person that owns such property as such name appears in its certificate of incorporation or other organizational document, (b) if different from the name identified pursuant to clause (a), the exact name of the current record owner of such property reflected in the records of the land registration office for such property identified pursuant to the following clause and (c) the land registration office in which a Mortgage with respect to such property must be filed or recorded in order for the Collateral Agent to obtain a properly recorded mortgage therein.

 

SECTION 11.  Intellectual Property.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(A) in proper form for filing with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office, as applicable, is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Patents, Patent Licenses, Trademarks and Trademark Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Patent, Patent License, Trademark and Trademark License owned by any Grantor.  Attached hereto as Schedule 11(B) in proper form for filing with the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, is a true and correct list of each Grantor’s Copyrights and Copyright Licenses, including the name of the registered owner, registration number and expiration date of each Copyright or Copyright License owned by any Grantor.

 

SECTION 12.  Deposit Accounts.  Attached hereto as Schedule 12 is a true and correct list of deposit accounts maintained by each Grantor, including the name and address of the depositary institution, the type of account, and the account number.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed this certificate on this [    ] day of February, 2004.

 

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:  [Financial Officer]

 

4



 

Annex 2 to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of                               , 20       to the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), each other subsidiary of Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof listed on Schedule I thereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”; the Guarantors and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower are referred to collectively herein as the “Grantors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined therein).

 

A.           Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), the Collateral Agent, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among, inter alia, the Parent Borrower, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

B.             Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Canadian Security Agreement and the Credit Agreement.

 

C.             The Grantors have entered into the Canadian Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit.  Section 8.15 of the Canadian Security Agreement provides that additional Subsidiaries organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof may become Grantors under the Canadian Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Subsidiary (the “New Grantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Grantor under the Canadian Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 8.15 of the Canadian Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Canadian Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named

 



 

therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Canadian Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations (as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement), does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement) of the New Grantor.  Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Canadian Security Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Canadian Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the location of any and all Collateral of the New Grantor and (b) set forth under or above its signature hereto, is the true and correct legal name of the New Subsidiary, its jurisdiction of formation, its organizational identification number (if any) and the location of the chief executive office of the New Grantor.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Canadian Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Canadian Security Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction

 

2



 

shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the New Grantor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature below.

 

SECTION 9.  The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Canadian Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

[Name Of New Grantor],

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

3



 

SCHEDULE I
to Supplement No.      to the
Canadian Security Agreement

 

 

LOCATION OF COLLATERAL

 

 

Description

 

Location

 

 

 

 


EX-10.25 16 a04-3791_1ex10d25.htm EX-10.25

EXHIBIT 10.25

 

DOMESTIC PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), each Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule I hereto (each such Subsidiary individually a “Subsidiary Pledgor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Pledgors”; the Parent Borrower and the Subsidiary Pledgors are referred to collectively herein as the “Pledgors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation (“DBTCA”), as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers (the “Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers”), Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower” and, together with the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the “Borrowers”), the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders, the Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation as co-collateral agent (the “Co-Collateral Agent”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent (together with the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent, the “Agents”), and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the Subsidiary Pledgors and the Administrative Agent.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

The Collateral Agent and the trustees for the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the Existing Senior Secured Notes have entered into an Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement dated February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which confirms the relative priority of the security interests of the Secured Parties, the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes in the Collateral.

 

The Lenders have agreed to make Loans to the Borrowers and the Issuing Bank has agreed to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Parent Borrower, pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.  The Guarantors have agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement.  The Parent Borrower has agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower under the Credit Agreement.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of a Pledge Agreement in the form hereof to secure (a) the due and punctual

 



 

payment by the Borrowers of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of each Loan Party to the Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of each Loan Party under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of the Borrowers, monetary or otherwise, under each Swap Agreement that (i) is effective on the Effective Date with a counterparty that is a Lender (or an affiliate of a Lender) as of the Effective Date or (ii) is entered into after the Effective Date with any counterparty that is a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time such Swap Agreement is entered into and (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all monetary obligations of each Loan Party in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any of the Lenders (or any Affiliates thereof) or Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds (all the monetary and other obligations referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (d) being referred to collectively as the “Obligations”).

 

Accordingly, each of the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

SECTION 1.                    Pledge.  As security for the payment and performance, as the case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby transfers, grants, bargains, sells, conveys, hypothecates, pledges, sets over and delivers, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of the Pledgor’s right, title and interest in, to and under (a) the shares of capital stock and other Equity Interests owned by it and listed on Schedule II hereto and any Equity Interests obtained in the future by the Pledgor and the certificates representing all such shares (the “Pledged Stock”); (b)(i) the debt securities listed opposite the name of the Pledgor on Schedule II hereto, (ii) any debt securities in the future issued to the Pledgor and (iii) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “Pledged Debt Securities”); (c) subject to Section 5, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed, in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of the securities referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (d) subject to Section 5, all rights and privileges of the Pledgor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above, including any interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Pledged Stock or any financial intermediary pertaining to the Pledged Shares; and (e) all proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (a) through

 

2



 

(e) above being collectively referred to as the “Collateral”).  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, the Pledged Stock shall not include (i) more than 65% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of any Foreign Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Loan Party or (ii) to the extent that applicable law requires that a Subsidiary of the Pledgor issue directors’ qualifying shares, such qualifying shares.

 

Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, (a) any stock certificates, notes or other securities now or hereafter included in the Collateral (the “Pledged Securities”) shall be accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and (b) all other property comprising part of the Collateral shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and such other instruments or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.  Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities then being pledged hereunder, which schedule shall be attached hereto as Schedule II and made a part hereof. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Collateral, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever; subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

SECTION 2.                    Delivery of the Collateral.  (a)  Each Pledgor agrees promptly to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any and all Pledged Securities, and any and all certificates or other instruments or documents representing the Collateral.

 

(b)                                 Each Pledgor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to the Pledgor by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms thereof.

 

SECTION 3.                    Representations, Warranties and Covenants.  Each Pledgor hereby represents, warrants and covenants, as to itself and the Collateral pledged by it hereunder, to and with the Collateral Agent that:

 

(a)                                  the Pledged Stock represents that percentage as set forth on Schedule II of the issued and outstanding shares of each class of the capital stock of the issuer with respect thereto;

 

(b)                                 except for the security interest granted hereunder and except as permitted by the Credit Agreement, the Pledgor (i) is and will at all times continue to be the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on Schedule II, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, (iii) will make no assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist any security interest in or other Lien on, the Collateral, other than pursuant hereto and (iv) subject to Section 5, will cause any and all Collateral, whether for value paid by the Pledgor or otherwise, to be forthwith deposited with the Collateral Agent and pledged or assigned hereunder;

 

3



 

(c)                                  the Pledgor (i) has the power and authority to pledge the Collateral in the manner hereby done or contemplated and (ii) will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Lien created by this Agreement), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

 

(d)                                 no consent which has not been obtained of any other Person (including stockholders or creditors of any Pledgor) and no consent or approval which has not been obtained of any Governmental Authority or any securities exchange is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby;

 

(e)                                  by virtue of the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, when the Pledged Securities, certificates or other documents representing or evidencing the Collateral are delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with this Agreement, the Collateral Agent will obtain a valid and perfected first lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Obligations;

 

(f)                                    the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral as set forth herein;

 

(g)                                 all of the Pledged Stock has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable;

 

(h)                                 all information set forth herein relating to the Pledged Stock is accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof; and

 

(i)                                     the pledge of the Pledged Stock pursuant to this Agreement does not violate Regulation U or X of the Federal Reserve Board or any successor thereto as of the date hereof.

 

SECTION 4.                    Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations.  The Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the Pledgors, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent.  Each Pledgor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Securities registered in the name of such Pledgor.  The Collateral Agent shall at all times have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

The applicable Pledgor shall, within 30 days after the Effective Date, for each interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by such Pledgor and pledged hereunder that is represented by a certificate, in the organizational documents of such limited liability company or limited partnership, cause the issuer of such interests to elect to treat such interests as a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of its jurisdiction of organization or formation, as applicable, by including in its organizational

 

4



 

documents language substantially similar to the following and, accordingly, such interests shall be governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code:

 

“The Partnership/Company hereby irrevocably elects that all membership interests in the Partnership/Company shall be securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of [jurisdiction of organization or formation, as applicable].  Each certificate evidencing partnership/membership interests in the Partnership/Company shall bear the following legend:  “This certificate evidences an interest in [name of Partnership/LLC] and shall be a security for purposes of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code.”  No change to this provision shall be effective until all outstanding certificates have been surrendered for cancelation and any new certificates thereafter issued shall not bear the foregoing legend.

 

For each interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Pledgor and pledged hereunder that is not represented by a certificate, the applicable Pledgor agrees that it shall not, (a) at any time, elect to treat any such interest as a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code of its jurisdiction of organization or formation, as applicable, or (b) issue any certificate representing such interest, unless (i) in the case of clause (a), such Pledgor provides prior written notification to the Collateral Agent of such election and (ii) in the case of clause (b), such Pledgor immediately complies with the requirements of the second paragraph of this Section 4 with respect to such interest and immediately pledges any such certificate to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

If any securities, whether certificated or uncertificated, or other investment property now or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor (other than Securities or other investment property held in the Notes Collateral Account (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) are held by such Pledgor or its nominee through a securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, such Pledgor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the Collateral Agent’s request and option, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) cause such securities intermediary or (as the case may be) commodity intermediary to agree to comply with entitlement orders or other instructions from the Collateral Agent to such securities intermediary as to such security entitlements, or (as the case may be) to apply any value distributed on account of any commodity contract as directed by the Collateral Agent to such commodity intermediary, in each case without further consent of any Pledgor or such nominee, or (ii) in the case of Financial Assets or other Investment Property (each as defined in the NY UCC) held through a securities intermediary, arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the entitlement holder with respect to such investment property, with the Pledgor being permitted, only with the consent of the Collateral Agent, to exercise rights to withdraw or otherwise deal with such investment property.  The Collateral Agent agrees with each of the Pledgor that the Collateral Agent shall not give any such entitlement orders or instructions or directions to any such issuer, securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, and shall not withhold its consent to the exercise of any withdrawal or dealing rights by any Pledgor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or, after giving effect to any such investment and withdrawal rights would occur.  The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to any financial assets credited to a securities account for which the Collateral Agent is the securities intermediary.

 

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SECTION 5.                    Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest, etc.  (a)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

 

(i)                                     Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that such Pledgor will not be entitled to exercise any such right if the result thereof could materially and adversely affect the rights inuring to a holder of the Pledged Securities or the rights and remedies of any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement or the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or the ability of the Secured Parties to exercise the same.

 

(ii)                                  The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to each Pledgor, or cause to be executed and delivered to each Pledgor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above and to receive the cash dividends it is entitled to receive pursuant to subparagraph (iii) below.

 

(iii)                               Each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all cash dividends, interest and principal paid on the Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such cash dividends, interest and principal are permitted by, and otherwise paid in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable laws.  All noncash dividends, interest and principal, and all dividends, interest and principal paid or payable in cash or otherwise in connection with a partial or total liquidation or dissolution, return of capital, capital surplus or paid-in surplus, and all other distributions (other than distributions referred to in the preceding sentence) made on or in respect of the Pledged Securities, whether paid or payable in cash or otherwise, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding capital stock of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Collateral, and, if received by any Pledgor, shall not be commingled by such Pledgor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).

 

(b)                                 In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Pledgor to dividends, interest or principal that such Pledgor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) above shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest or principal.  All dividends, interest or principal received by the  Pledgor contrary to the provisions of this Section 5 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of

 

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such Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall, subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, be retained by the Collateral Agent, in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent shall, within five Business Days after all such Events of Default have been cured or waived, repay to each Pledgor all cash dividends, interest or principal (without interest), that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) above and which remain in such account.

 

(c)                                  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of, the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 5, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 5, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers, provided that, and to the extent consistent with the Intercreditor Agreement, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, such Pledgor will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above.

 

SECTION 6.                    Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to applicable regulatory and legal requirements, the Collateral Agent may sell the Collateral, or any part thereof, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Pledgor, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Pledgors hereby waive all rights of redemption, stay, valuation and appraisal any Pledgor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

The Collateral Agent shall give a Pledgor 10 days’ prior written notice (which each Pledgor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of such Pledgor’s Collateral.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is

 

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to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid in full by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section 6, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free from any right of redemption, stay or appraisal on the part of any Pledgor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to it from such Pledgor as a credit against the purchase price, and it may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to such Pledgor therefor.  For purposes hereof, (a) a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof, (b) the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and (c) such Pledgor shall not be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose upon the Collateral and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver.  Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-611 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.

 

SECTION 7.                    Application of Proceeds of Sale.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the proceeds of any sale of Collateral pursuant to Section 6, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, shall be applied by the Collateral Agent as follows:

 

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent in connection with such sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral

 

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Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on behalf of any Pledgor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution); and

 

THIRD, to the Pledgors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the purchase money by the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 8.                    Reimbursement of Collateral Agent.  (a)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Pledgors agree to pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of its counsel and of any experts or agents, that the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon, any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure by such Pledgor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

(b)                                 Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, each Pledgor agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the Indemnitees (as defined in Section 10.03 of the Credit Agreement) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable counsel fees, other charges and disbursements, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated thereby or (ii) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

(c)                                  Any amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this

 

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Section 8 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party.  All amounts due under this Section 8 shall be payable on written demand therefor and shall bear interest at the rate specified in Section 2.12(c) of the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.                    Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact.  Each Pledgor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Pledgor, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Pledgor, to ask for, demand, sue for, collect, receive and give acquittance for any and all moneys due or to become due under and by virtue of any Collateral, to endorse checks, drafts, orders and other instruments for the payment of money payable to the Pledgor representing any interest or dividend or other distribution payable in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof or on account thereof and to give full discharge for the same, to settle, compromise, prosecute or defend any action, claim or proceeding with respect thereto, and to sell, assign, endorse, pledge, transfer and to make any agreement respecting, or otherwise deal with, the same; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby.  The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Pledgor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9 to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Section 9 unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.              Waivers; Amendment.  (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the other Secured Parties under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Pledgor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or

 

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consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice or demand on any Pledgor in any case shall entitle such Pledgor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)                                 Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement entered into between the Collateral Agent and the Pledgor or Pledgors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to (i) any consent required in accordance with Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 11.              Securities Act, etc.  In view of the position of the Pledgors in relation to the Pledged Securities, or because of other current or future circumstances, a question may arise under the Securities Act of 1933, as now or hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted analogous in purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time in effect being called the “Federal Securities Laws”) with respect to any disposition of the Pledged Securities permitted hereunder.  Each Pledgor understands that compliance with the Federal Securities Laws might very strictly limit the course of conduct of the Collateral Agent if the Collateral Agent were to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Securities, and might also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent transferee of any Pledged Securities could dispose of the same.  Similarly, there may be other legal restrictions or limitations affecting the Collateral Agent in any attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged Securities under applicable Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in purpose or effect.  Each Pledgor recognizes that in light of such restrictions and limitations the Collateral Agent may, with respect to any sale of the Pledged Securities, limit the purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to acquire such Pledged Securities for their own account, for investment, and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that in light of such restrictions and limitations, the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, (a) may proceed to make such a sale whether or not a registration statement for the purpose of registering such Pledged Securities or part thereof shall have been filed under the Federal Securities Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with a single potential purchaser to effect such sale.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that any such sale might result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a public sale without such restrictions.  In the event of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall incur no responsibility or liability for selling all or any part of the Pledged Securities at a price that the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, may in good faith deem reasonable under the circumstances, notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher price might have been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as aforesaid or if more than a single purchaser were approached.  The provisions of this Section 11 will apply notwithstanding the existence of a public or private market upon which the quotations or sales prices may exceed substantially the price at which the Collateral Agent sells.

 

SECTION 12.              Registration, etc.  Each Pledgor agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for any reason the Collateral Agent desires to sell any of the Pledged Securities at a public sale, it will, at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Collateral Agent, use its best efforts to take or to cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to take such action and prepare, distribute and/or file such

 

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documents, as are required or advisable in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Collateral Agent to permit the public sale of such Pledged Securities.  Each Pledgor further agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Collateral Agent, each other Secured Party, any underwriter and their respective officers, directors, affiliates and controlling persons from and against all loss, liability, expenses, costs of counsel (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses to the Collateral Agent of legal counsel), and claims (including the costs of investigation) that they may incur insofar as such loss, liability, expense or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or in any notification or offering circular, or arises out of or is based upon any omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements in any thereof not misleading, except insofar as the same may have been caused by any untrue statement or omission based upon information furnished to such Pledgor or the issuer of such Pledged Securities by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party expressly for use therein.  Each Pledgor further agrees, upon such written request referred to above, to use its best efforts to qualify, file or register, or cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to qualify, file or register, any of the Pledged Securities under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of such states as may be requested by the Collateral Agent and keep effective, or cause to be kept effective, all such qualifications, filings or registrations.  The Pledgors will bear all costs and expenses of carrying out their obligations under this Section 12.  Each Pledgor acknowledges that there is no adequate remedy at law for failure by it to comply with the provisions of this Section 12 and that such failure would not be adequately compensable in damages, and therefore agrees that its agreements contained in this Section 12 may be specifically enforced.

 

SECTION 13.              Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the grant of a security interest in the Collateral and all obligations of each Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (c) any exchange, release or nonperfection of any other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to or departure from any guaranty, for all or any of the Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Pledgor in respect of the Obligations or in respect of this Agreement (other than the indefeasible payment in full of all the Obligations).

 

SECTION 14.              Termination or Release.  (a)  This Agreement and the security interests granted hereby shall terminate when all the Obligations (except for contingent indemnity and expense reimbursement obligations for which no claim has been made) have been indefeasibly paid in full and the Lenders have no further commitment to lend under the Credit Agreement, the LC Exposure has been reduced to zero and the Issuing Bank has no further obligation to issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Upon any sale or other transfer by any Pledgor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement to any Person that is not a Pledgor, provided that the

 

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Required Lenders shall have consented to such transfer (to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise, or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.02(b) of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

 

(c)                                  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b), the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Pledgor, at such Pledgor’s expense, all documents that such Pledgor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 14 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 15.              Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to any Subsidiary Pledgor shall be given to it at the address for notices set forth on Schedule I.

 

SECTION 16.              Further Assurances.  Each Pledgor agrees to do such further acts and things, and to execute and deliver such additional conveyances, assignments, agreements and instruments, as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may at any time reasonably request in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Agreement or with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or in order better to assure and confirm unto the Collateral Agent its rights and remedies hereunder.

 

SECTION 17.              Binding Effect; Several Agreement; Assignments. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Pledgor that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of its successors and assigns.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Pledgor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Pledgor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Pledgor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Pledgor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Pledgor shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such attempted assignment shall be void), except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.  If all of the capital stock of a Pledgor is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of to a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 6.06 of the Credit Agreement, such Pledgor shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement without further action.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Pledgor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Pledgor without the approval of any other Pledgor and without affecting the obligations of any other Pledgor hereunder.

 

SECTION 18.              Survival of Agreement; Severability.  (a)  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by each Pledgor herein and in the certificates or

 

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other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank, regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any other fee or amount payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid or the LC Exposure does not equal zero and as long as the Commitments have not been terminated.

 

(b)                                 In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 19.         Governing Law.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 20.              Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute a single contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section 17.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 21.              Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.  Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 22.              Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents against any Pledgor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

14



 

(b)                                 Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents in any New York State or Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)                                  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 15.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 23.              Waiver Of Jury Trial.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

SECTION 24.              Additional Pledgors.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter in this Agreement as a Subsidiary Pledgor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan Party.  Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 1, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Pledgor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Pledgor herein.  The execution and delivery of such instrument shall not require the consent of any Pledgor hereunder.

 

The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Subsidiary Pledgor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 25.             Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 26.             Nova Scotia Unlimited Liability Companies.  Notwithstanding anything else contained in this Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto, Uniplast Holdings Inc. is the sole registered and beneficial owner of all Collateral which is comprised of shares of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower or any other

 

15



 

Person whose securities are the subject hereof and which is an unlimited liability company (a “ULC”) and will remain so until such time as such shares are effectively transferred into the name of the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party or any other Person on the books and records of such ULC.  Accordingly Uniplast Holdings Inc. shall be entitled to receive and retain for its own account any dividend on or other distribution, if any, in respect of such Collateral (except insofar as Uniplast Holdings Inc. has granted a security interest therein) and shall have the right to vote such Collateral and to control the direction, management and policies of the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower to the same extent as Uniplast Holdings Inc. would if such Collateral were not pledged to the Collateral Agent (for its own benefit and for the benefit of the Secured Parties) pursuant hereto.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto is intended to, and nothing in this Agreement or any other document or agreement among all or some of the parties hereto shall, constitute the Collateral Agent, any Secured Party or any Person other than Uniplast Holdings Inc. a member of a ULC for the purposes of the Companies Act (Nova Scotia) until such time as notice is given to Uniplast Holdings Inc. and further steps are taken thereunder so as to register the Collateral Agent, any Secured Party or any other Person as holder of shares of the ULC.  To the extent any provision hereof would have the effect of constituting the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party as a member of any ULC prior to such time, such provision shall be severed herefrom and ineffective with respect to Collateral which are shares of a ULC without otherwise invalidating or rendering unenforceable this Agreement or invalidating or rendering unenforceable such provision insofar as it relates to Collateral which are not shares of a ULC.

 

16



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:  Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE SUBSIDIARY PLEDGORS LISTED ON
SCHEDULE I HERETO

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:  Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title:Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

17



 

Schedule I to the
Domestic Pledge Agreement

 

 

SUBSIDIARY PLEDGORS

 

 

Name

 

Address

 

 

 

 



 

Schedule II to the
Domestic Pledge Agreement

 

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of
Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

 

Issuer

 

Principal
Amount

 

Date of Note

 

Maturity Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Annex 1 to the
Pledge Agreement

 

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.    dated as of     , to the DOMESTIC PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), and each subsidiary of the Borrower listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary individually a “Subsidiary Pledgor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Pledgors”; the Borrower and the Subsidiary Pledgors are referred to collectively herein as the “Pledgors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation (“DBTCA”), as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below)

 

A.           Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers, Uniplast Industries Co., a Nova Scotia company, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent for the Lenders, the Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Pledgors and the Collateral Agent.

 

B.             Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

C.             The Pledgors have entered into the Domestic Pledge Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter into the Domestic Pledge Agreement as a Subsidiary Pledgor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan Party.  Section 24 of the Domestic Pledge Agreement provides that such Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Pledgors under the Domestic Pledge Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Subsidiary (the “New Pledgor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Subsidiary Pledgor under the Domestic Pledge Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Pledgor agree as follows:

 



 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 24 of the Domestic Pledge Agreement, the New Pledgor by its signature below becomes a Pledgor under the Domestic Pledge Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Pledgor and the New Pledgor hereby agrees (a) to all the terms and provisions of the Domestic Pledge Agreement applicable to it as a Pledgor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Pledgor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Pledgor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations (as defined in the Domestic Pledge Agreement), does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Pledgor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Domestic Pledge Agreement) of the New Pledgor.  Each reference to a “Subsidiary Pledgor” or a “Pledgor” in the Domestic Pledge Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Pledgor.  The Domestic Pledge Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Pledgor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Pledgor hereby represents and warrants that set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of all its Pledged Securities.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Domestic Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, neither party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Domestic Pledge Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.  The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

2



 

SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 15 of the Domestic Pledge Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to the New Pledgor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature hereto.

 

SECTION 9.  The New Pledgor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Domestic Pledge Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

[Name of New Pledgor],

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

3



 

Schedule I to
Supplement No.
to the Pledge Agreement

 

Pledged Securities of the New Pledgor

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of
Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

 

Issuer

 

Principal
Amount

 

Date of
Note

 

Maturity
Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-10.26 17 a04-3791_1ex10d26.htm EX-10.26

EXHIBIT 10.26

 

CANADIAN PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia company (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), each other subsidiary of Pliant Corporation, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower individually a “Pledgor” and collectively, the “Pledgors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers (the “Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers”), the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower (together with the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the “Borrowers”), the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), the Collateral Agent, Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent (the “Co-Collateral Agent”), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent (together with the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Co-Collateral Agent, the “Agents”), and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the other guarantors party thereto and the Administrative Agent.  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

The Collateral Agent and the trustees for the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the Existing Senior Secured Notes have entered into an Intercreditor agreement dated February 17, 2004 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), which confirms the relative priority of the security interests of the Secured Parties, the holders of the Senior Secured Discount Notes and the holders of the Existing Senior Secured Notes in the Collateral.

 

The Lenders have agreed to make Loans to the Borrowers and the Issuing Bank has agreed to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Parent Borrower, pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.  The Pledgors (other than the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower) have agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement.  The Canadian Subsidiary Borrower has agreed to guarantee, among other things, all the obligations of the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers under the Credit Agreement.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of a Canadian Pledge Agreement

 



 

in the form hereof to secure (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrowers of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of each Loan Party to the Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of each Loan Party under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of the Borrowers, monetary or otherwise, under each Swap Agreement that (i) is effective on the Effective Date with a counterparty that is a Lender (or an affiliate of a Lender) as of the Effective Date or (ii) is entered into after the Effective Date with any counterparty that is a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time such Swap Agreement is entered into and (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all monetary obligations of each Loan Party in respect of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to any of the Lenders (or any Affiliates thereof) or Wachovia Bank N.A. (or any Affiliates thereof) arising from treasury, depositary and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearinghouse transfers of funds (all the monetary and other obligations referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (d) being referred to collectively as the “Obligations”).

 

Accordingly, each of the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns), hereby agrees as follows:

 

SECTION 1.                     Pledge.  As general and continuing collateral security for the payment and performance, as the case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby transfers, grants, bargains, sells, conveys, hypothecates, pledges, sets over and delivers unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a continuing security interest in all of the Pledgor’s right, title and interest in, to and under (a) the shares of capital stock and other Equity Interests owned by it and listed on Schedule II hereto and any Equity Interests obtained in the future by the Pledgor and the certificates representing all such shares (the “Pledged Stock”); (b)(i) the debt securities listed opposite the name of the Pledgor on Schedule II hereto, (ii) any debt securities in the future issued to the Pledgor and (iii) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “Pledged Debt Securities”); (c) subject to Section 5, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed, in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of the securities referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (d) subject to Section 5, all rights and privileges of the Pledgor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (a), (b), and (c) above, including any interest of such Pledgor in the entries on the books of the issuer of the Pledged Stock or any financial intermediary pertaining to the Pledged Stock; and (e) all proceeds of any of the foregoing (the

 

2



 

items referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above being collectively referred to as the “Collateral”).  Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, the Pledged Stock shall not include (i) more than 65% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of any Foreign Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Loan Party, (ii) to the extent that applicable law requires that a Subsidiary of the Pledgor issue directors’ qualifying shares, such qualifying shares, or (iii) any shares or other Equity Interests or debt securities issued by any Excluded Subsidiary.

 

Any stock certificates, notes or other securities now or hereafter included in the Collateral (the “Pledged Securities”) shall be accompanied by (a) stock powers of attorney duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and (b) all other property comprising part of the Collateral shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and such other instruments or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.  Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities then being pledged hereunder, which schedule shall be attached hereto as Schedule II and made a part hereof. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.  If the constating documents of any Person listed under the heading “Issuer” in Schedule II hereto restrict the transfer of the securities of such Issuer, then the Pledgor will also deliver to the Collateral Agent a certified copy of a resolution of the directors or shareholders of such Issuer consenting to the transfer(s) contemplated by this Agreement, including any prospective transfer of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent upon a realization on the security constituted hereby in accordance with this Agreement.

 

Each Pledgor confirms that value has been given by the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties to the Pledgor, that the Pledgor has rights in the Collateral (other than after-acquired property) and that the Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have not agreed to postpone the time for attachment of the security interests created by this Agreement to any of the Collateral.  The security interests created by this Agreement will have effect and be deemed to be effective whether or not the Obligations or any part thereof are owing or in existence before or after or upon the date of this Agreement.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Collateral, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the Intercreditor Agreement, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever; subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

SECTION 2.                     Delivery of the Collateral.  (a)  Each Pledgor agrees promptly to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any and all Pledged Securities, and any and all certificates or other instruments or documents representing the Collateral.

 

(b)                                 Each Pledgor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to the Pledgor by the Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms thereof.

 

3



 

SECTION 3.                     Representations, Warranties and Covenants.  Each Pledgor hereby represents, warrants and covenants, as to itself and the Collateral pledged by it hereunder, to and with the Collateral Agent that:

 

(a)                                  the Pledged Stock represents that percentage as set forth on Schedule II of the issued and outstanding shares of each class of the capital stock of the issuer with respect thereto;

 

(b)                                 except for the security interest granted hereunder and except as permitted by the Credit Agreement, the Pledgor (i) is and will at all times continue to be the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on Schedule II, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, (iii) will make no assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist any security interest in or other Lien on, the Collateral, other than pursuant hereto and (iv) subject to Section 5, will cause any and all Collateral, whether for value paid by the Pledgor or otherwise, to be forthwith deposited with the Collateral Agent and pledged or assigned hereunder;

 

(c)                                  the Pledgor (i) has the power and authority to pledge the Collateral in the manner hereby done or contemplated and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and such execution, delivery and performance does not contravene any of the Pledgor’s constating documents or any agreement, instrument or restriction to which the Pledgor is a party or by which the Pledgor or any of the Collateral is bound and (ii) will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Lien created by this Agreement), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

 

(d)                                 no consent which has not been obtained of any other Person (including stockholders or creditors of any Pledgor) and no consent or approval which has not been obtained of any Governmental Authority or any securities exchange is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby;

 

(e)                                  by virtue of the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, when the Pledged Securities, certificates or other documents representing or evidencing the Collateral are delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with this Agreement, the Collateral Agent will obtain a valid and perfected first lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Obligations;

 

(f)                                    the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral as set forth herein;

 

(g)                                 all of the Pledged Stock has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable;

 

(h)                                 all information set forth herein relating to the Pledged Stock is accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof;

 

4



 

(i)                                     the pledge of the Pledged Stock pursuant to this Agreement does not violate Regulation U or X of the Federal Reserve Board or any successor thereto as of the date hereof;

 

(j)                                     this Agreement had been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Pledgor and is a valid and binding obligation of the Pledgor enforceable against the Pledgor in accordance with its terms, subject only to bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws generally affecting the enforcement of creditor rights, and to the fact that equitable remedies (such as specific performance and injunction) are discretionary remedies; and

 

(k)                                  there is no existing agreement, option, right or privilege capable of becoming an agreement or option pursuant to which the Pledgor would be required to sell or otherwise dispose of any of the Pledged Securities.

 

SECTION 4.                     Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations.  The Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the Pledgors, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent.  Each Pledgor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Securities registered in the name of such Pledgor.  The Collateral Agent shall at all times have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

If any securities, whether certificated or uncertificated, or other investment property now or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor (other than Securities or other investment property held in the Notes Collateral Account (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) are held by such Pledgor or its nominee through a securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, such Pledgor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the Collateral Agent’s request and option, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) cause such securities intermediary or (as the case may be) commodity intermediary to agree to comply with entitlement orders or other instructions from the Collateral Agent to such securities intermediary as to such security entitlements, or (as the case may be) to apply any value distributed on account of any commodity contract as directed by the Collateral Agent to such commodity intermediary, in each case without further consent of any Pledgor or such nominee, or (ii) in the case of Financial Assets or other Investment Property (each as defined in the Canadian Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof between the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent) held through a securities intermediary, arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the entitlement holder with respect to such investment property, with the Pledgor being permitted, only with the consent of the Collateral Agent, to exercise rights to withdraw or otherwise deal with such investment property.  The Collateral Agent agrees with each of the Pledgors that the Collateral Agent shall not give any such entitlement orders or instructions or directions to any such issuer, securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, and shall not withhold its consent to the exercise of any withdrawal or dealing rights by any Pledgor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or, after giving effect to any such investment and withdrawal rights would occur.

 

5



 

The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to any financial assets credited to a securities account for which the Collateral Agent is the securities intermediary.

 

SECTION 5.                     Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest, etc.  (a)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

 

(i)                                     Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that such Pledgor will not be entitled to exercise any such right if the result thereof could materially and adversely affect the rights inuring to a holder of the Pledged Securities or the rights and remedies of any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement or the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or the ability of the Secured Parties to exercise the same.

 

(ii)                                  The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to each Pledgor, or cause to be executed and delivered to each Pledgor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above and to receive the cash dividends it is entitled to receive pursuant to subparagraph (iii) below.

 

(iii)                               Each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all cash dividends, interest and principal paid on the Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such cash dividends, interest and principal are permitted by, and otherwise paid in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable laws.  All noncash dividends, interest and principal, and all dividends, interest and principal paid or payable in cash or otherwise in connection with a partial or total liquidation or dissolution, return of capital, capital surplus or paid-in surplus, and all other distributions (other than distributions referred to in the preceding sentence) made on or in respect of the Pledged Securities, whether paid or payable in cash or otherwise, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding capital stock of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Collateral, and, if received by any Pledgor, shall not be commingled by such Pledgor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).

 

(b)                                 In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Pledgor to dividends, interest or principal that such Pledgor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) above shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and

 

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authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest or principal.  All dividends, interest or principal received by the  Pledgor contrary to the provisions of this Section 5 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall, subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, be retained by the Collateral Agent, in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent shall, within five Business Days after all such Events of Default have been cured or waived, repay to each Pledgor all cash dividends, interest or principal (without interest), that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) above and which remain in such account.

 

(c)                                  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of, the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 5, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 5, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers, provided that, and to the extent consistent with the Intercreditor Agreement, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights.  After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, such Pledgor will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above.

 

SECTION 6.                     Remedies upon Default.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, subject to applicable regulatory and legal requirements, the Collateral Agent may exercise all of the rights and remedies granted to secured parties under the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) (the “PPSA”) and any other applicable statute, or otherwise available to the Collateral Agent at law or in equity.  Without limiting the generality of the forgoing, the Collateral Agent may sell the Collateral, or any part thereof, at public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate.  The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold.  Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Pledgor, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Pledgors hereby waive all rights of redemption, stay, valuation and appraisal any Pledgor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

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The Collateral Agent shall give a Pledgor such prior written notice of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of such Pledgor’s Collateral as may be required by the PPSA or other applicable law.  Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.  Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice of such sale.  At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine.  The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid in full by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice.  At any public (or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, private) sale made pursuant to this Section 6, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free from any right of redemption, stay or appraisal on the part of any Pledgor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to it from such Pledgor as a credit against the purchase price, and it may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to such Pledgor therefor.  For purposes hereof, (a) a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof, (b) the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and (c) such Pledgor shall not be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full.  As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose upon the Collateral and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver.

 

SECTION 7.                     Application of Proceeds of Sale.  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the proceeds of any sale of Collateral pursuant to Section 6, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, shall be applied by the Collateral Agent as follows:

 

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent in connection with such sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of its

 

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agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on behalf of any Pledgor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution); and

 

THIRD, to the Pledgors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the purchase money by the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

SECTION 8.                     Reimbursement of Collateral Agent.  (a)  In accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Pledgors agree to pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of its counsel and of any experts or agents, that the Collateral Agent may incur in connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon, any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure by such Pledgor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

 

(b)                                 Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, each Pledgor agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the Indemnitees (as defined in Section 10.03 of the Credit Agreement) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable counsel fees, other charges and disbursements, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated thereby or (ii) any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

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(c)                                  Any amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents.  The provisions of this Section 8 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party.  All amounts due under this Section 8 shall be payable on written demand therefor and shall bear interest at the rate specified in Section 2.12(c) of the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.                     Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact.  Each Pledgor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Pledgor, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Pledgor, to ask for, demand, sue for, collect, receive and give acquittance for any and all moneys due or to become due under and by virtue of any Collateral, to endorse checks, drafts, orders and other instruments for the payment of money payable to the Pledgor representing any interest or dividend or other distribution payable in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof or on account thereof and to give full discharge for the same, to settle, compromise, prosecute or defend any action, claim or proceeding with respect thereto, and to sell, assign, endorse, pledge, transfer and to make any agreement respecting, or otherwise deal with, the same; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby.  The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Pledgor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9 to the contrary, the Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Section 9 unless it does so in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 10.               Waivers; Amendment.  (a)  No failure or delay of the Collateral Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and of the other Secured Parties under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provisions

 

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of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Pledgor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  No notice or demand on any Pledgor in any case shall entitle such Pledgor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)                                 Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement entered into between the Collateral Agent and the Pledgor or Pledgors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to (i) any consent required in accordance with Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) the limitations in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 11.               Securities Act, etc.  In view of the position of the Pledgors in relation to the Pledged Securities, or because of other current or future circumstances, a question may arise under the Securities Act of 1933, as now or hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted analogous in purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time in effect being called the “Federal Securities Laws”) with respect to any disposition of the Pledged Securities permitted hereunder.  Each Pledgor understands that compliance with the Federal Securities Laws might very strictly limit the course of conduct of the Collateral Agent if the Collateral Agent were to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Securities, and might also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent transferee of any Pledged Securities could dispose of the same.  Similarly, there may be other legal restrictions or limitations affecting the Collateral Agent in any attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged Securities under applicable Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in purpose or effect.  Each Pledgor recognizes that in light of such restrictions and limitations the Collateral Agent may, with respect to any sale of the Pledged Securities, limit the purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to acquire such Pledged Securities for their own account, for investment, and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that in light of such restrictions and limitations, the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, (a) may proceed to make such a sale whether or not a registration statement for the purpose of registering such Pledged Securities or part thereof shall have been filed under the Federal Securities Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with a single potential purchaser to effect such sale.  Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that any such sale might result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a public sale without such restrictions.  In the event of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall incur no responsibility or liability for selling all or any part of the Pledged Securities at a price that the Collateral Agent, in its discretion, may in good faith deem reasonable under the circumstances, notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher price might have been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as aforesaid or if more than a single purchaser were approached.  The provisions of this Section 11 will apply notwithstanding the existence of a public or private market upon which the quotations or sales prices may exceed substantially the price at which the Collateral Agent sells.

 

SECTION 12.               Registration, etc.  Each Pledgor agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default hereunder, if, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, for any reason the Collateral Agent desires to sell any of the Pledged Securities at a public sale, it will, at any time and from

 

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time to time, upon the written request of the Collateral Agent, use its best efforts to take or to cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to take such action and prepare, distribute and/or file such documents, as are required or advisable in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Collateral Agent to permit the public sale of such Pledged Securities.  Each Pledgor further agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Collateral Agent, each other Secured Party, any underwriter and their respective officers, directors, affiliates and controlling persons from and against all loss, liability, expenses, costs of counsel (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses to the Collateral Agent of legal counsel), and claims (including the costs of investigation) that they may incur insofar as such loss, liability, expense or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement of a material fact contained in any prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or in any notification or offering circular, or arises out of or is based upon any omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements in any thereof not misleading, except insofar as the same may have been caused by any untrue statement or omission based upon information furnished to such Pledgor or the issuer of such Pledged Securities by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party expressly for use therein. Each Pledgor further agrees, upon such written request referred to above, to use its best efforts to qualify, file or register, or cause the issuer of such Pledged Securities to qualify, file or register, any of the Pledged Securities under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of such states as may be requested by the Collateral Agent and keep effective, or cause to be kept effective, all such qualifications, filings or registrations.  The Pledgors will bear all costs and expenses of carrying out their obligations under this Section 12.  Each Pledgor acknowledges that there is no adequate remedy at law for failure by it to comply with the provisions of this Section 12 and that such failure would not be adequately compensable in damages, and therefore agrees that its agreements contained in this Section 12 may be specifically enforced.

 

SECTION 13.               Security Interest Absolute.  All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the grant of a security interest in the Collateral and all obligations of each Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (c) any exchange, release or nonperfection of any other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to or departure from any guaranty, for all or any of the Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Pledgor in respect of the Obligations or in respect of this Agreement (other than the indefeasible payment in full of all the Obligations).

 

SECTION 14.               Termination or Release.  (a)  This Agreement and the security interests granted hereby shall terminate when all the Obligations (except for contingent indemnity and expense reimbursement obligations for which no claim has been made) have been indefeasibly paid in full and the Lenders have no further commitment to lend under the Credit Agreement, the LC Exposure has been reduced to zero and the Issuing Bank has no further obligation to issue Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement.

 

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(b)                                 Upon any sale or other transfer by any Pledgor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement to any Person that is not a Pledgor, provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transfer (to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise, or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.02(b) of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

 

(c)                                  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b), the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Pledgor, at such Pledgor’s expense, all documents that such Pledgor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 14 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

 

SECTION 15.               Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to any Pledgor shall be given to it at the address for notices set forth on Schedule I.

 

SECTION 16.               Further Assurances.  Each Pledgor agrees to do such further acts and things, and to execute and deliver such additional conveyances, assignments, agreements and instruments, as the Collateral Agent, in accordance with, and to the extent consistent with, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, may at any time reasonably request in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Agreement or with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or in order better to assure and confirm unto the Collateral Agent its rights and remedies hereunder.

 

SECTION 17.               Binding Effect; Several Agreement; Assignments. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Pledgor that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of its successors and assigns.  This Agreement shall become effective as to any Pledgor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Pledgor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Pledgor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Pledgor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Pledgor shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such attempted assignment shall be void), except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.  If all of the capital stock of a Pledgor is sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of to a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 6.06 of the Credit Agreement, such Pledgor shall be released from its obligations under this Agreement without further action.  This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Pledgor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Pledgor without the approval of any other Pledgor and without affecting the obligations of any other Pledgor hereunder.

 

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SECTION 18.               Survival of Agreement; Severability.  (a)  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by each Pledgor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank, regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any other fee or amount payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid or the LC Exposure does not equal zero and as long as the Commitments have not been terminated.

 

(b)                                 In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction).  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 19.          Governing Law.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 20.               Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute a single contract, and shall become effective as provided in Section 17.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 21.               Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.  Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 22.               Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any Ontario court or federal court of Canada sitting in such jurisdiction, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in Ontario or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party may

 

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otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents against any Pledgor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(b)                                 Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any Ontario or federal court.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(c)                                  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 15.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 23.               Waiver Of Jury Trial.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

SECTION 24.               Additional Pledgors.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof (a “Canadian Subsidiary”) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter in this Agreement as a Pledgor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan Party.  Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Canadian Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 1, such Canadian Subsidiary shall become a Pledgor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Pledgor herein.  The execution and delivery of such instrument shall not require the consent of any Pledgor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Pledgor as a party to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 25.               Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

 

15



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO.,

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

16



 

Schedule I to the
Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

 

PLEDGORS

 

 

Name

 

Address

 

 

 

Nil

 

 

 



 

Schedule II to the
Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of
Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

 

Issuer

 

Principal
Amount

 

Date of Note

 

Maturity Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Annex 1 to the
Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

 

SUPPLEMENT NO.    dated as of     , to the CANADIAN PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO., a Nova Scotia company (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), each other Canadian Subsidiary (as defined below) of PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), listed on Schedule I hereto (each such subsidiary and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower individually a “Pledgor” and collectively, the “Pledgors”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below)

 

A.           Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent for the Lenders, the Collateral Agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the other guarantors party thereto and the Administrative Agent.

 

B.             Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

C.             The Pledgors have entered into the Canadian Pledge Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof (a “Canadian Subsidiary”) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter into the Canadian Pledge Agreement as a Pledgor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan Party.  Section 24 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement provides that such Canadian Subsidiaries may become Pledgors under the Canadian Pledge Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Canadian Subsidiary (the “New Pledgor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Pledgor under the Canadian Pledge Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

 

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Pledgor agree as follows:

 



 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 24 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement, the New Pledgor by its signature below becomes a Pledgor under the Canadian Pledge Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Pledgor and the New Pledgor hereby agrees (a) to all the terms and provisions of the Canadian Pledge Agreement applicable to it as a Pledgor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Pledgor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Pledgor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Obligations (as defined in the Canadian Pledge Agreement), does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Pledgor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Canadian Pledge Agreement) of the New Pledgor.  Each reference to a “Pledgor” in the Canadian Pledge Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Pledgor.  The Canadian Pledge Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Pledgor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  The New Pledgor hereby represents and warrants that set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of all its Pledged Securities.

 

SECTION 5.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Canadian Pledge Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 6.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

 

SECTION 7.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, neither party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Canadian Pledge Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.  The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

2



 

SECTION 8.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 15 of the Canadian Pledge Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to the New Pledgor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature hereto.

 

SECTION 9.  The New Pledgor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Canadian Pledge Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

[Name of New Pledgor],

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

3



 

Schedule I to
Supplement No.
to the Canadian Pledge Agreement

 

Pledged Securities of the New Pledgor

 

 

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Issuer

 

Number of
Certificate

 

Registered
Owner

 

Number and
Class of
Shares

 

Percentage
of Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT SECURITIES

 

Issuer

 

Principal
Amount

 

Date of
Note

 

Maturity
Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-10.27 18 a04-3791_1ex10d27.htm EX-10.27

EXHIBIT 10.27

 

INDEMNITY, SUBROGATION and CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT dated as of February 17, 2004, among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO. (the “Canadian Subsidiary Borrower”), each Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule I hereto (together with the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the “Guarantors”) and CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below).

 

Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower party thereto as domestic subsidiary borrowers (the “Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers”), the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower (together with the Parent Borrower and the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers, the “Borrowers”), the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), the Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”), General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent and, (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004, among the Parent Borrower, the Guarantors and the Administrative Agent (the “Guarantee Agreement”).  Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

The Lenders have agreed to make Loans to the Borrowers, and the Issuing Bank has agreed to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Parent Borrower, pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.  The Guarantors have guaranteed such Loans and the other Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee Agreement) of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement pursuant to the Guarantee Agreement; the Parent Borrower has guaranteed such Loans and the other Obligations of the Domestic Subsidiary Borrowers and the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower under the Credit Agreement pursuant to the Guarantee Agreement; the Parent Borrower and the Guarantors also have granted Liens on and security interests in certain of their assets to secure such guarantees.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit are conditioned on, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Parent Borrower and the Guarantors of an agreement in the form hereof.

 

Accordingly, the Parent Borrower, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, each other Guarantor and the Administrative Agent agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  Indemnity and Subrogation.  In addition to all such rights of indemnity and subrogation as the Guarantors may have under applicable law (but subject

 



 

to Section 3), the Parent Borrower agrees that (a) in the event a payment shall be made by any Guarantor under the Guarantee Agreement, the Parent Borrower shall indemnify such Guarantor for the full amount of such payment and such Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights of the Person to whom such payment shall have been made to the extent of such payment and (b) in the event any assets of any Guarantor shall be sold pursuant to any Security Document to satisfy a claim of any Secured Party (other than any such claim against such Guarantor in respect of Loans made to such Guarantor), the Parent Borrower shall indemnify such Guarantor in an amount equal to the greater of the book value or the fair market value of the assets so sold.

 

SECTION 2.  Contribution and Subrogation.  Each Guarantor (a “Contributing Guarantor”) agrees (subject to Section 3) that, in the event a payment shall be made by any other Guarantor under the Guarantee Agreement or assets of any other Guarantor shall be sold pursuant to any Security Document to satisfy a claim of any Secured Party and such other Guarantor (the “Claiming Guarantor”) shall not have been fully indemnified by the Parent Borrower as provided in Section 1, the Contributing Guarantor shall (unless such claim related to Loans made to a Borrower that is a Subsidiary of such Claiming Guarantor) indemnify the Claiming Guarantor in an amount equal to the amount of such payment or the greater of the book value or the fair market value of such assets, as the case may be, in each case multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the net worth of the Contributing Guarantor on the date hereof and the denominator shall be the aggregate net worth of all the Guarantors on the date hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor becoming a party hereto pursuant to Section 12, the date of the Supplement hereto executed and delivered by such Guarantor).  Any Contributing Guarantor making any payment to a Claiming Guarantor pursuant to this Section 2 shall (subject to Section 3) be subrogated to the rights of such Claiming Guarantor under Section 1 to the extent of such payment.

 

SECTION 3.  Subordination.  Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Guarantors under Sections 1 and 2 and all other rights of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations.  No failure on the part of the Parent Borrower or any Guarantor to make the payments required by Sections 1 and 2 (or any other payments required under applicable law or otherwise) shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Guarantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder.

 

SECTION 4.  Termination.  Subject to the provisions of the last sentence of Section 8 of this Agreement, this Agreement shall survive and be in full force and effect so long as any Obligation is outstanding and has not been indefeasibly paid in full in cash, and so long as the LC Exposure has not been reduced to zero or any of the Commitments under the Credit Agreement have not been terminated, and shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Secured Party or any Guarantor upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Parent Borrower, any Guarantor or otherwise.

 

2



 

SECTION 5.  Governing Law.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 6.  No Waiver; Amendment.  (a)  No failure on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Guarantor to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or remedy by the Administrative Agent or any Guarantor preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy.  All remedies hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law.  None of the Administrative Agent and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have waived any rights hereunder unless such waiver shall be in writing and signed by such parties.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement entered into between the Parent Borrower, the Guarantors and the Administrative Agent, with the prior written consent of the Required Lenders (except as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement).

 

SECTION 7.  Notices.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in the Guarantee Agreement and addressed as specified therein.

 

SECTION 8.  Binding Agreement; Assignments.  Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of the parties that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.  Neither the Parent Borrower nor any Guarantor may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder (and any such attempted assignment or transfer shall be void) without the prior written consent of the Required Lenders.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the time any Guarantor is released from its obligations under the Guarantee Agreement in accordance with such Guarantee Agreement and the Credit Agreement, such Guarantor will cease to have any rights or obligations under this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.  Survival of Agreement; Severability.  (a)  All covenants and agreements made by the Parent Borrower and each Guarantor herein and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Administrative Agent, the other Secured Parties and each Guarantor and shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loans or any other fee or amount payable under the Credit Agreement or this Agreement or under any of the other Loan Documents is outstanding and unpaid or the LC Exposure does not equal zero and as long as the Commitments have not been terminated.

 

3



 

(b)  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, no party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 10.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement shall be effective with respect to any Guarantor when a counterpart bearing the signature of such Guarantor shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 11.  Rules of Interpretation.  The rules of interpretation specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Agreement.

 

SECTION 12.  Additional Guarantors.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary not organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter into a Guarantee Agreement as a Guarantor upon becoming such a Subsidiary.  Upon execution and delivery, after the date hereof, by the Administrative Agent and such a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Annex 1 hereto, such Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Guarantor hereunder.  The execution and delivery of any instrument adding an additional Guarantor as a party to this Agreement shall not require the consent of any Guarantor hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Guarantor as a party to this Agreement.

 

4



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of the date first appearing above.

 

 

PLIANT CORPORATION,

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

 

Title: Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EACH OF THE SUBSIDIARIES LISTED ON
SCHEDULE I HERETO, as a Guarantor,

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

Name: Brian E. Johnson

 

Title:  Executive Vice-President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting
through its Cayman Islands Branch, as
Administrative Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

5



 

SCHEDULE I
to the Indemnity, Subrogation
and Contribution Agreement

 

Guarantors

 

Name

 

Address

 

 

 

 



 

Annex 1 to
the Indemnity, Subrogation and
Contribution Agreement

 

SUPPLEMENT NO. dated as of [     ], to the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement”), among PLIANT CORPORATION, a Utah corporation (the “Parent Borrower”), UNIPLAST INDUSTRIES CO. (the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower), each Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower listed on Schedule I thereto (together with the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the “Guarantors”) and CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below).

 

A.           Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Parent Borrower, the domestic subsidiary borrowers party thereto, the Canadian Subsidiary Borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”), the Administrative Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent, General Electric Capital Corporation, as co-collateral agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as syndication agent, and (b) the Guarantee Agreement dated as of February 17, 2004 (the “Guarantee Agreement”), among the Borrower, the Guarantors and the Administrative Agent.

 

B.             Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement and the Credit Agreement.

 

C.             The Parent Borrower and the Guarantors have entered into the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit.  Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a Foreign Subsidiary not organized under the laws of Canada or any province thereof) that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter into the Guarantee Agreement as a Guarantor upon becoming a Subsidiary.  Section 12 of the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement provides that additional Subsidiaries of the Borrower may become Guarantors under the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement.  The undersigned Subsidiary of the Parent Borrower (the “New Guarantor”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Guarantor under the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

 



 

Accordingly, the Administrative Agent and the New Guarantor agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  In accordance with Section 12 of the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement, the New Guarantor by its signature below becomes a Guarantor under the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Guarantor and the New Guarantor hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement applicable to it as a Guarantor thereunder.  Each reference to a “Guarantor” in the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Guarantor.  The Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION 2.  The New Guarantor represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

SECTION 3.  This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Supplement shall become effective when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the New Guarantor and the Administrative Agent.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

SECTION 4.  Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

SECTION 5.  THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 6.  In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, neither party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired.  The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 7.  All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 7 of the Indemnity, Subrogation and

 

2



 

Contribution Agreement.  All communications and notices hereunder to the New Guarantor shall be given to it at the address set forth under its signature.

 

SECTION 8.  The New Guarantor agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent.

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Guarantor and the Administrative Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Indemnity, Subrogation and Contribution Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

[Name of New Guarantor],

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON, acting
through its Cayman Islands Branch, as
Administrative Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

4



 

SCHEDULE I
to Supplement No.       to the Indemnity,
Subrogation and Contribution Agreement

 

 

Guarantors

 

 

Name

 

Address

 

 

 

 


EX-10.56 19 a04-3791_1ex10d56.htm EX-10.56

EXHIBIT 10.56

 

PLIANT CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE PLAN (“MIP”)

2003

 

Purpose

 

To provide an attractive and competitive at-risk incentive that recognizes the achievements of individuals and business groups in the attainment of corporate financial and operating goals.

 

 

 

Eligibility

 

Officers of Pliant Corporation (the “Company”), Directors and Plant Managers (“Participants”).  At the option of the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), these percentages may be changed, and other employees not normally eligible for this program may be included.  MIP Target Payment Levels are as follows:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

100% of Base Salary

President

 

85% of Base Salary

Executive Vice President

 

70% of Base Salary

Senior Vice President

 

60% of Base Salary

Vice President

 

50% of Base Salary

Director/Plant Manager

 

40% of Base Salary

 

Summary

 

The 2003 Management Incentive Plan (“MIP”) is designed to provide incentive compensation based upon the achievement of certain EBITDA levels for Pliant Corporation, Pliant US, Pliant International and Pliant Solutions, along with the EBITDA performance of Business Units within the segments and/or specific operational objectives within the Business Units, at the discretion of the President of each segment.

 

 

 

 

 

Some of the key changes for the 2003 MIP are:

 

 

 

 

 

                                Target payout percentages have increased by 5% (except for the CEO) to offset the impact of the 2003 MIP-level salary freeze.

 

 

 

 

 

•        There is no longer a Corporate EBITDA “gate” to pass through in order to achieve some portion of the MIP.  In other words, if your business unit or segment meets its EBITDA goals, you will earn some portion of your target payout even if we fail to meet our Corporate EBITDA goals.

 

 

 

 

 

•        The threshold for all levels of achievement will start with 0% of target payout at 90% of Plan, then move incrementally to 100% of target payout at 100% of Plan.  For every full percentage point above 100% of Plan, the payout will increase by 10%.

 

 

 

 

 

•        The basic structure of the MIP for those within a segment (Pliant US, Pliant Flexible Packaging, Pliant International, Pliant Solutions) will be as follows:

 



 

 

 

 Solutions)

 

 

 

 

 

                                For Corporate staff, the structure will be as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

50.0% Pliant Corporate EBITDA

 

 

12.5% Pliant US EBITDA

 

 

12.5% Pliant Flexible Packaging EBITDA

 

 

12.5% Pliant International EBITDA

 

 

12.5% Pliant Solutions EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

2003 EBITDA PLAN (million $)

 

 

 

Q1

 

Q2

 

Q3

 

Q4

 

Total

 

US

 

25.54

 

27.03

 

26.93

 

25.53

 

105.03

 

Flexible Packaging

 

8.56

 

9.57

 

11.07

 

9.87

 

39.07

 

International

 

2.82

 

3.42

 

4.03

 

4.83

 

15.10

 

Solutions

 

0.40

 

3.00

 

4.10

 

2.40

 

9.90

 

(less SG&A)

 

(4.92

)

(4.72

)

(5.05

)

(4.91

)

(19.60

)

Pliant Corporation

 

32.40

 

38.30

 

41.08

 

37.72

 

149.50

 

 

 

 

*For Pliant US, MIP participants in Industrial, Specialty, and Converter Business Groups, the allocation will be 25% Pliant US EBITDA, 25% Business Group EBITDA.

 

 

 

Plan Term

 

The MIP for 2003 shall be in effect from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2003 (the “Plan Term”).

 

 

 

Distribution

 

Quarterly Bonus Award distributions will be paid within 45 days of the close of the calendar quarter.

 

 

 

Separations

 

Except as set forth below, in order to be eligible to receive Bonus Awards under the MIP, a Participant must be employed by the Company on the last day of the calendar quarter for which an award is payable to receive a Quarterly Bonus Award.  If a Participant retired during the Plan Term (and qualifies for an immediate pension under the Pliant Corporation Defined Benefit Pension Plan), dies or becomes disabled (as defined under the Company’s Long Term Disability Plan), he/she will receive a pro rata portion of the MIP Bonus Award on the actual days worked during the Plan Term.  Distributions will be made at the same time as for all other Participants in the MIP.  If a Participant’s employment is terminated at any time prior to the end of the quarter or the Plan Term, by the employee or by the Company, with or without cause, for any reason other than retirement, death or disability, the Participant shall not be eligible to participate in the MIP, shall not receive any MIP Award for such calendar quarter or thereafter, and shall forfeit any rights he/she may have had in the MIP.

 

 

 

General Provisions

 

1.               Job Change. Eligible officers and executives who become eligible to participate in the MIP by reason of a job change will be eligible for a prorated Bonus Award based on the actual days worked during the Plan Term.  In the case of job changes involving a change in the Bonus Plan Payment Level, the Participant will receive the new level based on the

 



 

 

 

actual days worked during the Plan Term at the new level.

 

 

 

 

 

2.               Disciplinary Action.  In order to participate in the MIP, the Participant must not have been subject to any disciplinary action during the Plan Term.

 

 

 

 

 

3.               No Employment Right.  Participation in the MIP shall not confer on a Participant any right to continue in the employment of the Company, nor shall it interfere with the Company’s right to terminate the employment of a Participant at any time, for any reason.

 

 

 

 

 

4.               Non-transferability.  A Participant shall not have any right to assign, transfer, pledge or hypothecate any benefits or payments under the MIP, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

 

 

 

 

 

5.               Creditors.  Award payments held by the Company before distribution shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process at law or in equity.

 

 

 

 

 

6.               Withholding.  The Company will deduct and withhold all federal, state and local taxes, and any employee benefit related withholdings, required to be withheld with respect to the payment of any award.

 

 

 

 

 

7.               Definitions.

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA - Earnings calculated in accordance with GAAP, before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (and after accruals for Awards paid under the MIP).

 

 

 

Modification of the MIP

 

The Company may modify, supplement, suspend or terminate the MIP at any time without the authorization of Participants, to the extent allowed by the law.  No modification, suspension or termination shall adversely alter or affect any right or obligation under the MIP that existed prior to such modification, supplement, suspension or termination.  The Company’s Board of Directors will determine the effect on incentives of any such event and make adjustments and/or payments as it, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate.

 

 

 

Other

 

Subject to the control of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors, the Company’s CEO will exercise exclusive control over the MIP.  The CEO will have discretion to calculate and adjust EBITDA amounts used in calculating MIP Bonus Awards.

 

 

 

 

 

The MIP shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Illinois.

 


EX-21.1 20 a04-3791_1ex21d1.htm EX-21.1

EXHIBIT 21.1

 

PLIANT CORPORATION
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES AND
STATES OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION

 

COMPANY NAME

 

JURISDICTION OF
INCORPORATION/ORGANIZATION

 

 

 

Pliant Solutions Corporation (1)

 

 

Utah

Pliant Corporation International (1)

 

 

Utah

Pliant Film Products of Mexico, Inc. (1)

 

 

Utah

Pliant Corporation of Canada Ltd. (1)

 

 

Canada

Pliant Corporation Pty. Ltd. (1)

 

 

Australia

Pliant Film Products GmbH (1)

 

 

Germany

Pliant Packaging of Canada, LLC (1)

 

 

Utah limited liability company

Pliant Investment, Inc. (1)

 

 

Utah

Pliant Corporation Asia & Pacific Rim Pte Ltd (1)

 

 

Singapore

ASPEN Industrial, S.A. de C.V. (2)

 

 

Mexico

Jacinto Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (3)

 

 

Mexico

Nepsa de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (4)

 

 

Mexico

Uniplast Holdings Inc. (1)

 

 

Delaware

Uniplast U.S., Inc. (5)

 

 

Delaware

Turex, Inc. (6)

 

 

Rhode Island

Pierson Industries, Inc. (6)

 

 

Massachusetts

Uniplast Midwest, Inc. (6)

 

 

Indiana

Uniplast Industries Co. (5)

 

 

Nova Scotia, Canada

Uniplast Films, Inc. (7)

 

 

Ontario, Canada

 


(1)                                  Owned by Pliant Corporation

(2)                                  Owned by Pliant Corporation (greater than 99%) and Pliant Corporation International (less than 1%)

(3)                                  Owned by ASPEN Industrial, S.A. de C.V. (greater than 99%) and Pliant Corporation (less than 1%)

(4)                                  Owned by ASPEN Industrial, S.A. de C.V. (greater than 99%) and Pliant Corporation (less than 1%)

(5)                                  Owned by Uniplast Holdings Inc.

(6)                                  Owned by Uniplast U.S., Inc.

(7)                                  Owned by Uniplast Industries Co.

 


EX-31.1 21 a04-3791_1ex31d1.htm EX-31.1

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Harold C. Bevis, certify that:

 

1.                                       I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Pliant Corporation;

 

2.                                       Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3.                                       Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a)                                  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)                                 Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(c)                                  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)                                  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)                                 Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date:  March 24, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Harold C. Bevis

 

 

 

 

Harold C. Bevis

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 


EX-31.2 22 a04-3791_1ex31d2.htm EX-31.2

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Brian E. Johnson, certify that:

 

1.                                       I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Pliant Corporation;

 

2.                                       Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3.                                       Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a)                                  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)                                 Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(c)                                  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                                       The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)                                  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)                                 Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date:  March 24, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Brian E. Johnson

 

 

 

 

Brian E. Johnson

 

Chief Financial Officer

 


EX-32.1 23 a04-3791_1ex32d1.htm EX-32.1

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

 

As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the

 

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

In connection with the annual report of Pliant Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2003, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Harold C. Bevis, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

March 24, 2004

 

 

 

/s/ Harold C. Bevis

 

 

 

 

Harold C. Bevis

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 


EX-32.2 24 a04-3791_1ex32d2.htm EX-32.2

EXHIBIT 32.2

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,

 

As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the

 

Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

In connection with the annual report of Pliant Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2003, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Brian E. Johnson, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

March 24, 2004

 

 

 

/s/ Brian E. Johnson

 

 

 

 

Brian E. Johnson

 

Chief Financial Officer

 


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