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Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests And Subsidiary Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests And Subsidiary Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests And Subsidiary Acquisitions

NOTE 5. REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS AND SUBSIDIARY ACQUISITIONS

The acquisition of Cadence Network in July 2008 was funded with the issuance of Ecova (formerly Advantage IQ) common stock. Under the transaction agreement, the previous owners of Cadence Network can exercise a right to have their shares of Ecova common stock redeemed during July 2011 or July 2012 if Ecova is not liquidated through either an initial public offering or sale of the business to a third party. These rights were not exercised during July 2011. These redemption rights expire July 31, 2012. The redemption price would be determined based on the fair market value of Ecova at the time of the redemption election as determined by certain independent parties. Additionally, certain minority shareholders and option holders of Ecova have the right to put their shares back to Ecova at their discretion (refer to Note 20 for further information).

The following details redeemable noncontrolling interests as of December 31 (dollars in thousands):

 

     2011      2010  

Previous owners of Cadence Network

   $ 38,893       $ 38,098   

Stock options and other outstanding redeemable stock

     12,916         8,624   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total redeemable noncontrolling interests

   $ 51,809       $ 46,722   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In January 2011, Avista Capital purchased shares held by one of the previous owners of Cadence Network for $5.6 million.

On August 31, 2009, Ecova acquired substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Ecos Consulting, Inc. (Ecos), a Portland, Oregon-based energy efficiency solutions provider. The acquisition of Ecos was funded primarily through borrowings under Ecova's committed credit agreement. Under the terms of the transaction, the assets and liabilities of Ecos were acquired by a wholly owned subsidiary of Ecova. The acquired assets and liabilities assumed of Ecos were recorded at their respective estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition (August 31, 2009). The results of operations of Ecos are included in the consolidated financial statements beginning in September 2009.

On December 31, 2010, Ecova acquired substantially all of the assets and liabilities of The Loyalton Group (Loyalton), a Minneapolis-based energy management firm providing energy procurement and price risk management solutions. The acquisition of Loyalton was funded primarily through available cash at Ecova plus contingent consideration based on revenue targets over the next three years. The acquired assets and liabilities assumed of Loyalton were recorded at their respective estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition. The results of operations of Loyalton are included in the consolidated financial statements beginning January 1, 2011.

In January 2011, Ecova acquired substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Building Knowledge Networks, LLC (BKN), a Seattle-based real-time building energy management services provider. The acquisition of BKN was funded through available cash at Ecova.

On November 30, 2011, Ecova acquired all of the capital stock of Prenova, Inc. (Prenova), an Atlanta-based energy management company. The cash paid for the acquisition of Prenova of $35.6 million was funded primarily through borrowings under Ecova's committed credit agreement. The acquired assets and assumed liabilities of Prenova were recorded at their respective estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition. Assets recorded include the following: accounts receivable of $2.4 million, deferred income tax assets of $3.7 million, goodwill of $12.9 million, client relationships of $7.4 million (estimated amortization period of 9 years) and internal use software of $5.4 million (estimated amortization period of 5 to 6 years). These intangible assets are included in other intangibles, property and investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Final purchase accounting is pending the completion of further review of the fair market values of relevant assets and liabilities identified as of the acquisition date. The results of operations of Prenova are included in the consolidated financial statements beginning December 1, 2011.

In January 2012, Ecova acquired all of the capital stock of LPB Energy Management (LPB), a Dallas, Texas-based energy management company. The cash paid for the acquisition of LPB of $50.3 million was funded by Ecova through $25.0 million of borrowings under its committed credit agreement, a $20.0 million equity infusion from existing shareholders (including Avista Capital and the other owners of Ecova), and available cash. Ecova is in the process of estimating the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities assumed of LPB as of the date of acquisition.

Pro forma disclosures reflecting the effects of Ecova's acquisitions are not presented, as the acquisitions are not material to Avista Corp.'s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.