-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, O8DBwEoNoj3E8/SW89umGrNn9dtn6D+5Gha+tw+OcQxHUI2NfXwe/tq/ydvo4U0J rTbaczzq+YpFV+cLXeE6aA== 0001144204-07-020711.txt : 20070426 0001144204-07-020711.hdr.sgml : 20070426 20070426112245 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001144204-07-020711 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070426 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070426 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: KID CASTLE EDUCATIONAL CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001049011 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: WHOLESALE-PROFESSIONAL & COMMERCIAL EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES [5040] IRS NUMBER: 592549529 STATE OF INCORPORATION: FL FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-39629 FILM NUMBER: 07789906 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 7TH FLOOR STREET 2: 127-1 SUNG CHIANG ROAD CITY: TAIPEI, TAIWAN ROC STATE: F5 ZIP: 00000 BUSINESS PHONE: 011886225061688 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 7TH FLOOR STREET 2: 127-1 SUNG CHIANG ROAD CITY: TAIPEI, TAIWAN ROC STATE: F5 ZIP: 00000 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: KING BALL INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20020708 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: OMNI DOORS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19971104 10-Q 1 v072563_10q.htm Unassociated Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 


FORM 10-Q

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2006
or

o  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 333-39629
 


KID CASTLE EDUCATIONAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Florida
59-2549529
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
   
 
8th Floor, No. 98 Min Chuan Road, Hsien Tien
Taipei, Taiwan ROC
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
011-886-22218 5996
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
NONE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yeso    No x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large Accelerated Filer o                Accelerated Filer o                       Non-accelerated filer x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yeso    No x
 
As of March 31, 2006, there were 18,999,703 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 

 
FORM 10-Q
 
KID CASTLE EDUCATIONAL CORPORATION
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
    Page
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
Item 1.   Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
2
 
a) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
2-3
 
b) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005
4
 
c) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
5
 
d) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005
6-7
 
e) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
8-24
 
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
24
 
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
34
 
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
35
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
36
 
Item 2.   Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
36
 
Item 3.   Defaults upon Senior Securities
36
 
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
36
 
Item 5.   Other Information
36
 
Item 6    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
37
SIGNATURES
 

 
-1-

 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Kid Castle Educational Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(Expressed in US Dollars)
ASSETS
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
           
Current assets
         
Cash and bank balances 
 
$
888,269
 
$
613,391
 
Bank fixed deposits - pledged (Note11) 
   
75,450
   
120,813
 
Notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 5) 
   
2,537,982
   
2,593,276
 
Inventories, net (Note 6) 
   
1,658,229
   
2,069,492
 
Other receivables (Notes 7) 
   
317,049
   
223,063
 
Prepayments and other current assets (Note 8) 
   
704,345
   
411,526
 
Pledged notes receivable (Note11) 
   
992,274
   
849,704
 
Deferred income tax assets 
   
77,630
   
72,992
 
Total current assets 
   
7,251,228
   
6,954,257
 
Deferred income tax assets 
   
71,059
   
46,382
 
Long-term investments (Note 9) 
   
62,998
   
71,158
 
Property and equipment, net  
   
1,798,411
   
1,808,411
 
Intangible assets, net of amortization (Note 11) 
   
665,716
   
699,246
 
Long-term notes receivable 
   
898,885
   
482,483
 
Pledged notes receivable (Note 12) 
   
74,902
   
357,825
 
Other assets 
   
368,983
   
563,175
 
Total assets 
 
$
11,192,182
 
$
10,982,937
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Current liabilities
             
Bank borrowings - short-term and maturing within one year (Note 12) 
 
$
1,393,674
 
$
1,516,906
 
Notes and accounts payable 
   
1,441,303
   
1,385,478
 
Accrued expenses 
   
835,978
   
560,733
 
Amounts due to stockholders/officers (Note 10) 
   
840,789
   
977,838
 
Other payables (Note 14) 
   
914,320
   
1,057,161
 
Deposits received 
   
837,673
   
462,007
 
Receipts in advance (Note13) 
   
2,069,591
   
2,353,680
 
Income tax payable 
   
195,561
   
122,481
 
Obligation under capital leases due within one year 
   
8,010
   
 
Total current liabilities 
   
8,536,899
   
8,436,284
 
Bank borrowings maturing after one year (Note 12)  
   
1,307,211
   
1,640,391
 
Receipts in advance (Note13) 
   
1,661,955
   
1,130,207
 
Obligation under capital leases 
   
5,340
   
 
Deposits received 
   
422,828
   
864,196
 
Deferred Liability 
   
35,650
   
35,416
 
Accrued pension liabilities (Note 15) 
   
173,203
   
174,387
 
Total liabilities 
   
12,143,086
   
12,280,881
 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
-2-


Kid Castle Educational Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - Continued
(Unaudited)
(Expressed in US Dollars)

 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)
             
               
Minority interest
   
47,823
   
28,627
 
               
Shareholders’ equity
             
Common stock, no par share :
             
25,000,000 shares authorized; 18,999,703 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
   
7,669,308
   
7,669,308
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
194,021
   
194,021
 
Legal reserve
   
65,320
   
65,320
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(8,652,497
)
 
(9,010,356
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(274,879
)
 
(244,864
)
Total shareholders’ equity
   
(998,727
)
 
(1,326,571
)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
11,192,182
 
$
10,982,937
 
               

 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
-3-


Kid Castle Educational Corporation
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Expressed in US Dollars)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Operating Revenue
         
Sales of goods
 
$
2,220,496
 
$
2,375,155
 
Franchising income
   
506,547
   
597,925
 
Other operating revenue
   
245,484
   
149,912
 
Total net operating revenue
   
2,972,527
   
3,122,992
 
Operating costs
             
Cost of goods sold
   
(807,487
)
 
(927,731
)
Cost of franchising
   
(80,125
)
 
(113,613
)
Other operating costs
   
(42,251
)
 
(74,196
)
Total operating costs
   
(929,863
)
 
(1,115,540
)
Gross profit
   
2,042,664
   
2,007,452
 
Advertising costs
   
(2,541
)
 
(33,363
)
Other operating expenses
   
(1,415,130
)
 
(1,785,500
)
Income from operations
   
624,993
   
188,589
 
Interest expenses, net
   
(33,373
)
 
(59,253
)
Share of income (loss) of investments
   
(8,594
)
 
12,483
 
Other non-operating income (loss), net
   
(37,735
)
 
(48,939
)
Income before income taxes
   
545,291
   
92,880
 
Benefit (provision) for taxes
   
(168,481
)
 
(143,453
)
(Loss) income after income taxes
   
376,810
   
(50,573
)
Minority interest income
   
(18,951
)
 
143
 
Net (loss) income
 
$
357,859
 
$
(50,430
)
(Loss) earnings per share - basic and diluted
 
$
0.019
 
$
(0.003
)
Weighted-average shares used to compute (loss) earnings per share - basic and diluted
   
18,999,703
   
18,999,703
 
               

 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

-4-


Kid Castle Educational Corporation
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
 
(Expressed in US Dollars)
 
   
Common Stock
     
   
Number of
shares
 
Amount
 
Additional
paid-in
capital
 
Legal
reserve
 
Accumulated
deficit
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
Total
 
                               
Balance, December 31, 2004
   
18,999,703
 
$
7,669,308
 
$
194,021
 
$
65,320
 
$
(7,312,074
)
$
(222,650
)
$
393,925
 
Net loss for 2005
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(1,698,282
)
 
-
   
(1,698,282
)
Cumulative translation adjustment
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(22,214
)
 
(22,214
)
Comprehensive loss
                                       
(1,720,496
)
                                             
Balance, December 31, 2005
   
18,999,703
 
$
7,669,308
 
$
194,021
 
$
65,320
 
$
(9,010,356
)
$
(244,864
)
$
(1,326,571
)
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 (Unaudited)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
357,859
   
-
   
357,859
 
Cumulative translation adjustment (Unaudited)
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
(30,015
)
 
(30,015
)
Comprehensive loss (Unaudited)
                                       
327,844
 
                                             
Balance, March 31, 2006 (Unaudited)
   
18,999,703
 
$
7,669,308
 
$
194,021
 
$
65,320
 
$
(8,652,497
)
$
(274,879
)
$
(998,727
)

 

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

-5-


Kid Castle Educational Corporation
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
(Expressed in US Dollars)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
           
Cash flows from operating activities
         
Net (loss) income
 
$
357,859
 
$
(50,430
)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities
             
Depreciation of property and equipment
   
48,094
   
66,681
 
Amortization of intangible assets
   
41,813
   
42,835
 
Allowance for sales returns
   
97,042
   
95,267
 
Allowance for doubtful debts
   
220,814
   
284,537
 
Provision (reversal) of allowance for loss on inventory obsolescence and slow-moving items
   
48,514
   
6,452
 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment
   
-—
   
(9,010
)
Minority interests
   
18,951
   
(143
)
Share of loss (gain) of investments
   
8,594
   
(12,483
)
(Increase)/decrease in:
             
Notes and accounts receivable
   
(1,052,873
)
 
(775,674
)
Inventories
   
388,817
   
4,514
 
Other receivables
   
315,763
   
(129,129
)
Prepayments and other current assets
   
(202,414
)
 
41,002
 
Deferred income tax assets
   
(28,074
)
 
(32,194
)
Other assets
   
201,692
   
46,591
 
Increase/(decrease) in:
             
Notes and accounts payable
   
40,016
   
60,036
 
Accrued expenses
   
284,644
   
148,876
 
Other payables
   
(426,355
)
 
124,933
 
Receipts in advance
   
208,438
   
(147,307
)
Income taxes payable
   
72,020
   
115,635
 
Deferred Liability
   
(181
)
 
 
Deposits received
   
388,235
   
67,207
 
Accrued pension liabilities
   
(15,599
)
 
29,115
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   
1,015,810
   
(22,689
)
               
Cash flows from investing activities
             
Purchase of property and equipment
   
(17,050
)
 
(104,562
)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
   
   
72,795
 
Amount due from stockholder/director
   
   
 
Prepayment of long-term investments
   
   
 
Acquisition of long-term investments
   
   
 
Bank fixed deposits - pledged
   
46,990
   
(58,629
)
Pledged notes receivable
   
155,067
   
29,990
 
Advances to ex-CFO
   
   
(544,244
)
Repayments of advances to ex-CFO
   
   
544,244
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
185,007
   
(60,406
)
               

-6-

Kid Castle Educational Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Continued

(Expressed in US Dollars)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Cash flows from financing activities
         
Proceeds from bank borrowings
 
$
(40,370
)
$
795,968
 
Proceeds from loan from a stockholder
   
   
 
Proceeds from capital leases
   
   
57,089
 
Repayment of bank borrowings
   
(454,960
)
 
(781,513
)
Repayment of capital leases
   
13,415
   
(10,910
)
Repayment of loan from officers/stockholders
   
(423,336
)
 
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
   
(905,251
)
 
60,634
 
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
295,566
   
(22,461
)
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
(20,688
)
 
(17,934
)
               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
613,391
   
213,564
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
888,269
 
$
173,169
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of significant non-cash transactions
             
               
Increase (decrease) of notes receivable and pledged notes receivable corresponding to the increase (decrease) in the following accounts:
             
               
Deposits received
 
$
 
$
1,586
 
               
Other payables
 
$
 
$
6,473
 
               
Receipts in advance
 
$
 
$
258,156
 
 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
-7-

 
Kid Castle Educational Corporation
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
(Expressed in US Dollars)
 
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
 
Kid Castle Internet Technologies Limited (“KCIT”) was incorporated on December 17, 1999 under the provisions of the Company Law of the Republic of China (“ROC”) as a limited liability company. KCIT is engaged in the business of children’s education focusing on the English language. The business comprises publication, sales and distribution of related books, magazines, audio and videotapes and compact disc, franchising and sales of merchandises complementary to the business. KCIT commenced operations in April 2000 when it acquired the above business from a related company, Kid Castle Enterprises Limited (“KCE”), which was owned by two directors and stockholders of KCIT.
 
On March 9, 2001, KCIT formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Premier Holding Investment Property Limited incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, which held the entire common stock of Higoal Developments Limited (“Higoal”) incorporated in the Cayman Islands on March 8, 2001. On September 10, 2001, Higoal established a wholly owned subsidiary, Kid Castle Educational Software Development Company Limited (“KCES”) in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”). The existing operations of Higoal are principally located in Taiwan and are being expanded in the PRC. In June 2002, after KCIT undertook a series of group restructurings, KCIT became the direct owner of the outstanding shares of Higoal. Premier Holding Investment Property Limited was then liquidated in June 2003.
 
On September 18, 2002, Higoal issued 11,880,000 shares of common stock to the stockholders of KCIT in exchange for 100% of the outstanding common stock of KCIT. As a result of this reorganization, KCIT became a wholly owned subsidiary of Higoal. On October 1, 2002, Kid Castle Educational Corporation (the “Company”), formerly King Ball International Technology Limited Corporation entered into an exchange agreement with Higoal whereby the Company issued to the stockholders of Higoal 11,880,000 shares of common stock of the Company in exchange for 100% of the issued and fully paid up capital of Higoal.
 
As a result of the share exchange, the former stockholders of Higoal hold a majority of the Company’s outstanding capital stock. Generally accepted accounting principles require in certain circumstances that a company whose stockholders retain the majority voting interest in the combined business to be treated as the acquirer for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, the acquisition has been accounted for as a “reverse acquisition” whereby Higoal is deemed to have purchased the Company. However, the Company remains the legal entity and the Registrant for Securities and Exchange Commission reporting purposes.
 
In July 2003, KCES entered into an agreement with 21st Century Publishing House to incorporate Jiangxi 21st Century Kid Castle Culture Media Co., Ltd (“Culture Media”). It was agreed that KCES and 21st Century Publishing House each owned 50% ownership and that each party contributed RMB$1 million for the incorporation. On July 2, 2004, KCES acquired additional 40% of ownership in Culture Media from 21st Century Publishing House. KCES now owns 90% of Culture Media.
 
The Company, Higoal and its subsidiaries collectively are referred to as the “Group”. The operations of the Group are principally located in Taiwan and the PRC.
 

-8-


NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying financial data as of March 31, 2006 and for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 have been prepared by the Group, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Group believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Group’s audited annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
 
The Group has incurred operating losses since inception and hence, as of March 31, 2006, the balance of accumulated deficit was $8,652,497. The Group plans to fund its working capital needs by obtaining new credit lines from financial institutions and raising capital through the sale of equity securities. If the Group is unable to meet its current operating plan, it will be required to obtain additional funding. Management believes such funding will be available, but there can be no assurances that such funding will be available, or if it is available, on terms acceptable to the Group. Management believes that if funding is not available, other actions can and will be taken to reduce costs. These actions may entail the Group to reduce headcount, sales and marketing, other expansion activities, which may affect the future growth of the Group’s operations.
 
NOTE 3.1 - RESTATEMENT
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company’s then Chief Financial Officer (referred to as “ex-CFO”) made fund withdrawals from and repayments to the Company and returned the full withdrawn amount of cash by March 31, 2005. The Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 will be restated to disclose the resulting cash flow impact on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. For further information related to such transaction, please refer to 2004 Form 10-K/A and 2005 Form 10-K filed on March 8, 2007

The impact of the restatement on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 is as follows:

 
 
As Previously
Reported
 
Restated
Amount
 
Advances to ex-CFO
   
ó
   
(544,244
)
Repayments of advances to ex-CFO
   
ó
   
544,244
 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
   
(60,406 
)
 
(60,406
)

 
-9-

NOTE 3.2 - SUMMARY OF IMPORTANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
REVENUE RECOGNITION
 
Sales of books, magazines, audio and video tapes, compact disc and other merchandises are recognized as revenue on the transfer of risks and rewards of ownership, which generally coincides with the time when the goods are delivered to customers and title has passed. Provision is made for expected future sales returns and allowances when revenue is recognized.
 
Franchise fees are the annual licensing fees for franchisees to use the Group’s brand name and consulting services. Franchising income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the relevant franchise agreements.
 
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
 
An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided based on the evaluation of collectibility and aging analysis of notes and accounts receivables.
 
INVENTORIES
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost includes all costs of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, and is calculated using the weighted average method. Market value is determined by reference to the sales proceeds of items sold in the ordinary course of business after the balance sheet date or to management estimates based on prevailing market conditions.
 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT AND DEPRECIATION
 
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of depreciable assets over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
 
 
Estimated useful life
(in years)
Land
Indefinite
Buildings
50
Furniture and fixtures
3-10
Transportation equipment
2.5-5
Miscellaneous equipment
5-10
 
Maintenance, repairs and minor renewals are charged directly to the statement of operations as incurred. When assets are disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation thereon are removed from the financial statements and any resulting gain or loss is included in the statement of operations.
 
LONG-LIVED ASSETS
 
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets might not be recoverable. The Group does not perform a periodic assessment of assets for impairment in the absence of such information or indicators. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment assessment include a significant decline in the observable market value of an asset, a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset is used, or a significant adverse change that would indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets is not recoverable. For long-lived assets to be held and used, the Group measures fair value based on quoted market prices or based on discounted estimates of future cash flows.
 
-10-

INCOME TAXES
 
The Company and its subsidiaries account for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Under SFAS No. 109, deferred tax liabilities or assets at the end of each period are determined using the currently enacted tax rate. Valuation allowances are established when it is considered more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
Franchises and copyrights are stated at cost and amortized on the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 10 years.
 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 
Comprehensive income (loss) is defined as the change in equity of a company during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments from owners and distributions to owners. Comprehensive income (loss) is disclosed in the condensed consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity.
 
NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
 
The Group computes net earnings (loss) per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share”. Under the provisions of SFAS No. 128, basic net earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net earnings (loss) available to common shareholders for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted net earnings (loss) per share gives effect to common stock equivalents. For the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, the Group did not have any potential common stock shares.
 
RECLASSIFICATION
 
The presentation of certain prior information has been reclassified to conform to current presentation.
 
NOTE 4 - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs (as amended) an amendment of ARB No. 43. This statement clarifies the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material. This statement requires that those items be recognized as current period charges regardless of whether they meet the criterion of “ so abnormal.” It is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the implementation of this statement to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 5 - NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
     
           
Notes and accounts receivable
         
- Third parties
 
$
3,216,678
 
$
2,944,574
 
- Related parties (NOTE 10)
   
396,755
   
401,184
 
               
Total
   
3,613,433
   
3,345,758
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns
   
(1,075,451
)
 
(752,482
)
               
Notes and accounts receivable, net
 
$
2,537,982
 
$
2,593,276
 

-11-

 
NOTE 6 - INVENTORIES
 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
     
           
Work in process
 
$
109,263
 
$
127,001
 
Finished goods and other merchandises
   
2,360,409
   
2,696,942
 
               
     
2,469,672
   
2,823,943
 
Less: Allowance for obsolete inventories and decline of market value
   
(811,443
)
 
(754,451
)
               
   
$
1,658,229
 
$
2,069,492
 


NOTE 7 - OTHER RECEIVABLES
 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
     
Other receivables - third parties:
         
Tax paid on behalf of landlord
 
$
 
$
2,013
 
Advances to staff
   
128,484
   
125,590
 
Grants from Market Information Center
   
   
 
Receivables from Shanghai Wonderland Educational
Resources Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai Wonderland”) (Note (i))
   
370,915
   
368,528
 
Other receivables
   
154,594
   
86,141
 
Less : Allow for doubtful accounts
   
(370,915
)
 
(368,528
)
               
Sub-total
   
283,078
   
213,744
 
Other receivables - related parties (NOTE 10)
   
33,971
   
9,319
 
   
$
317,049
 
$
223,063
 
Note:
 
(i)
Shanghai Wonderland was a distributor of the Group. The Group loaned Shanghai Wonderland RMB$450,000 (approximately $54,000), RMB$500,000 and RMB$2,500,000 (approximately $310,000) for operations in December 2003, July 2004 and August 2005, respectively, The identified loans were unsecured and bore no interest. Shanghai Wonderland has fully repaid the loan of RMB$450,000 in December 2004 and January 2005. As of March 31, 2006, Shanghai Wonderland still owes the Group a balance of RMB$3,000,000(approximately $370,915). Such sum has now been itemized and recorded as "allowance for doubtful accounts" compared to its prior recognition as "Other receivables".
 
-12-

 
NOTE 8 - PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
     
           
Prepayments
 
$
669,820
 
$
399,659
 
Temporary payments
   
1,059
   
11,038
 
Tax recoverable
   
   
 
Prepaid interest
   
22,440
   
 
Others
   
11,026
   
829
 
               
   
$
704,345
 
$
411,526
 

 
NOTE 9- INTEREST IN ASSOCIATES
 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
     
           
21st Century Kid Castle Language and Education Center (“Education Center”) (Note (i))
         
Investment cost
 
$
93,544
 
$
92,942
 
Share of loss
   
(38,512
)
 
(40,803
)
               
   
$
55,032
 
$
52,139
 
               
Tianjin Kid Castle Educational Investment Consulting Co., Ltd. (“Tianjin Consulting”) (Note (ii))
             
Investment cost
 
$
87,308
 
$
86,746
 
Share of loss
   
(91,171
)
 
(80,360
)
               
   
$
(3,863
)
$
6,386
 
               
Lanbeisi Education &Culture Industrial Co., Ltd (“Lanbeisi”) (Note (iii))
             
Investment cost
 
$
44,901
 
$
44,612
 
Share of loss
   
(33,072
)
 
(31,979
)
               
   
$
11,829
 
$
12,633
 
               
Total
 
$
62,998
 
$
71,158
 

-13-

Note:
 
(i)
In October 2003, the Group obtained the government’s approval to co-found Education Center with 21st Century Publishing House in the PRC. In 2004, Education Center registered the total capital as RMB$1,500,000, and KCES and 21st Century Publishing House each owns 50% of the investee. It has been determined that the Group has significant influence and should therefore account for its investee on the equity method.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the Group recognized investment income accounted for under the equity method in Education Center of $2,549 and 33,084, respectively.
 
(ii)
On April 1, 2004, the Group signed a joint venture agreement with Tianjin Foreign Enterprises & Experts Service Corp., in Tianjin City, PRC. Pursuant to this joint venture agreement, the Group and Tianjin Foreign Enterprises & Experts Service Corp. each owns a 50% interest in Tianjin Kid Castle Educational Investment Consulting Co., Ltd. It has been determined that the Group has significant influence and should therefore account for its investee on the equity method.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the Group recognized an investment loss of $10,262 and $15,649 respectively, accounted for under the equity method, in Tianjin Consulting.
 
(iii)
On April 28, 2004, the Group signed a joint venture agreement with Lanbeisi Education & Culture Industrial Co., Ltd in Sichuan Province, PRC and Sichuan Province Education Institutional Service Center in Sichuan Province, PRC. Pursuant to this joint venture agreement, the Group, Lanbeisi Education & Culture Industrial Co., Ltd and Sichuan Province Education Institutional Service Center own, respectively, 45%, 45% and 10% interests in Sichuan Lanbeisi Kid Castle Education Development Co., Ltd. It has been determined that the Group has significant influence and should therefore account for its investee using the equity method.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the Group recognized an investment loss of $844 and $4,952 respectively, accounted for under the equity method, in Lanbeisi.
 
-14-



NOTE 10- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
A.
Names of related parties and relationship with the Group are as follows:

Names of related parties
 
Relationship with the Company
     
Mr. Kuo-An Wang
 
He is a director, shareholder and in October 2005 resigned as chairman of the board of directors, president and chief executive officer of the Company. On October 18, 2006 resigned as director of the board of directors.
     
Mr. Yu-En Chiu
 
He is a director, shareholder and on June 1, 2006 resigned as chief financial officer and director of the board of directors. Mr. Chiu remained the Chairman of PRC operation until February 28, 2007,
     
Mr. Min-Tan Yang
 
Director and chief executive officer of the Company since November 2, 2005
     
Mr. Suang-Yi Pai
 
Director and appointed as chairman of the board since November 2, 2005.
     
Kid Castle Enterprises Limited (“KCE”)
 
Its two directors and stockholders are Mr.
Kuo-An Wang and Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
Chevady Culture Enterprise Limited (“CCE”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
Private Kid Castle Short Term Language
Cram School (“PKC Language”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
Taipei Country Private Kid Castle Short Term Language Cram School (“TCP PKC”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
Taipei Country Private Chevady
Preschool (“TCP Chevady”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
Taipei Country Private Chung-hua
Preschool (“TCP Chung-hua”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
Taipei Country Private Wonderland
Preschool (“TCP Wonderland”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
Taipei City Private Kid Castle Preschool (“ TCP Kid Castle)
 
Its director is Mr. Yu-En Chiu
     
 
-15-

 
Taipei Country Private Kid’s Castle Yin Cyun Pre-school(“TCP Yin Cyun”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Min-Tan Yang
     
Taipei Country Private Yin Tzu Preschool (“TCP Yin Tzu”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Min-Tan Yang
     
Private Kuan Lung Short Term Language Cram School (“Kuan Lung Language”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Min-Tan Yang
     
Taipei City Private Chu Sheng Preschool (“TCP Chu Sheng”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Min-Tan Yang
     
Taipei Country Private Chu Yao Preschool (“TCP Chu Yao”)
 
Its chairman is Mr. Min-Tan Yang
     
Private Liang Yu Language & Computer School ("Liang Yu Language")
 
Its chairman is Mr. Min-Tan Yang
     
21st Century Publishing House (“Publishing House”)
 
A joint venture partner (third-party after July 2004).
     
Jiangxi 21st Century Kid Castle Culture Media Co., Ltd (“Culture Media”)
 
An investment accounted for under the equity method before July 2, 2004. It has become a consolidated entity after July 2, 2004.
     
21st Century Kid Castle Language and Education Center (“Education Center”)
 
An investment accounted for under the equity method.
     
Tianjin Kid Castle Educational Investment Consulting Co., Ltd.(“Tianjin Consulting”)
 
An investment accounted for under the equity method
     
Sichuan Lanbeisi Kid Castle Education Development Co., Ltd. (“Lanbeisi”)
 
An investment accounted for under the equity method
     

B.
Significant transactions and balances with related parties are as follows:
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
(i)   Sales to:
             
- PKC Language
 
$
-
 
$
3,030
 
- TCP PKC
   
-
   
3,030
 
- TCP Chevady
   
1,729
   
7,614
 
- TCP Chung-hua
   
1,729
   
7,614
 
- TCP Wonderland
   
-
   
5,349
 
- TCP Kid Castle
   
-
   
4,996
 
- Kuan Lung Language
   
5,416
   
-
 
- TCP Chu Yao
   
8,035
   
-
 
- TCP Chu Sheng
   
3,816
   
-
 
- TCP Yin Cyun
   
8,957
   
-
 
- TCP Yin Tzu
   
3,425
   
-
 
- Liang Yu Language
   
16,502
   
-
 
- English School
   
5,233
   
6,034
 
- Tianjin Consulting
   
9,984
   
4,589
 
- Lanbeisi
   
6,920
   
26,793
 
               
   
$
71,746
 
$
69,049
 
 
-16-

 
            
(ii)  Rental income from:
             
- CCE
 
$
-
 
$
476
 
               
    $
-
 
$
476
 
               
(iii)  Franchising income from:
             
- PKC Language
 
$
-
 
$
136  
- TCP PKC
   
-
   
 136
 
- TCP Kid Castle
   
-
   
 1,854
 
- TCP Chung-Hua
   
-
   
 -
 
- TCP Chevady
   
-
   
927
 
- TCP Wonderland
   
-
   
927
 
- TCP Chu Sheng
   
1,763
   
-
 
- TCP Chu Yao
   
1,764
   
-
 
- TCP Yin Cyun
   
637
   
-
 
- TCP Yin Tzu
   
3,400
   
-
 
 
             
   
$
7,564
 
$
3,980
 
               
(iv)  Purchase from:
             
- Publishing House
   
-
   
 319,640
 
   
$
-
 
$
319,640
 
            

 
(v)
The two directors and stockholders, Mr. Min-Tan Yang and Mr. Suang-Yi Pai, have given personal guarantees to certain bank loans and borrowings. Please see the details as described in Note 12 - Bank Borrowings.

The management of the Group is of the opinion that the above transactions were carried out in the normal course of business at agreed upon terms.

(vi)
Accounts and notes receivable - related parties:

   
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Name of related parties
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
     
           
- PKC Language
 
$
38,934
 
$
26,147
 
- TCP PKC
   
38,934
   
52,294
 
- TCP Chung-hua
   
51,350
   
53,665
 
- TCP Chevady
   
48,199
   
48,685
 
- TCP Wonderland
   
48,199
   
48,685
 
- TCP Kid Castle
   
56,425
   
58,172
 
- TCP Yin Cyun
   
19,485
   
33,585
 
- Kuan Lung Language
   
170
   
 
- TCP Chu Yao
   
18,540
   
 
- TCP Chu Sheng
   
18,333
   
 
- TCP Yin Tzu
   
13,950
   
29,062
 
- Liang Yu Language
   
5,718
   
12,071
 
- Education Center
   
39
   
ó
 
- Tianjin Consulting
   
17,023
   
20,826
 
- Lanbeisi
   
21,456
   
17,992
 
               
   
$
396,755
 
$
401,184
 
 
-17-

 
(vii)
Other receivables - related parties:
 
       
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Name of related parties
   
2006
 
2005
 
       
(Unaudited)
     
               
Amount due from Publishing House (Note 1)
       
$
 
$
 
Amount due from Education Center (Note 2)
         
277
   
 
Amount due from Tianjin Consulting (Note 3)
         
633
   
15
 
Amount due from Lanbeisi (Note 4)
         
33,061
   
9,304
 
                     
         
$
33,971
 
$
9,319
 

Note:

1.
As of December 31, 2003, the amount due from Publishing House consists primarily of amounts due under a loan of RMB$1,000,000 (approximately $120,000 from the Group to Publishing House for the incorporation of Culture Media). The loan is unsecured and bears no interest. Pursuant to the terms of the loan, Publishing House was obligated to repay the loan on or before June 27, 2004 or it would be required to transfer its 40% ownership interest in Culture Media to the Group. On July 2, 2004, as Publishing House did not repay the loan, the Group decided to take over the 40% ownership from Publishing House, and therefore, the Group’s ownership in Culture Media has increased to 90% and Culture Media has become a consolidated entity.

2.
Education Center was founded in October 2003. The amount due from the associate is mainly inventory purchases paid by the Group on behalf of Education Center. The amount due from this related party has no fixed repayment term and bears no interest.

3.
Tianjin Consulting was incorporated in April 2004. The Group paid certain pre-operating costs on behalf of Tianjin Consulting. The amount due from this related party has no fixed repayment term and bears no interest.

4.
Lanbeisi was incorporated in April 2004. The Group paid pre-operating costs of RMB$75,000 (approximately $9,000) on behalf of Lanbeisi. The amount due from this related party has no fixed repayment term and bears no interest.

-18-


(viii) Significant transactions and balances with related parties are as follows:
1. Amount due to officers/directors:

 
Name of Related Parties
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
           
Mr. Kuo-An Wang
 
$
 
$
60,911
 
               
Mr. Min-Tan Yang (note 1)
 
$
840,789
 
$
840,789
 
               
Mr. Suang-Yi Pai
 
$
 
$
76,138
 
               
   
$
840,789
 
$
977,838
 
 
Note1 :
In the fourth quarter of 2005, Mr. Yang loaned $1,050,000 to the Company, and third parties, Olympic Well International Ltd.(“Olympic”) and Chen-Chen Shih (“Shih”), procured by Mr. Pai loaned $690,000 and $60,089, respectively. The loans were treated as short-term loans, due in three months, with a per annum interest rate of 7%. A portion of the loan made by Olympic in the amount of US$342,364 was assigned to Mr. Pai on or about December 30, 2005. That amount, along with $209,211 which was owed Mr. Yang were forgiven in exchange for the Company’s forgiveness of Mr. Chiu’s debt to the Company of the amount of $551,575 (NT$18,500,000, the currency has been translated at the exchange rates at the time of the loans) at the end of 2005. Outstanding loans of $347,636 (Olympic), $60,089 (Shih) are recorded as other payables, and $840,789 due to Mr. Yang was recorded as related parties.
 

NOTE 11 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
     
           
Gross carrying amount
         
Franchise
 
$
1,048,148
 
$
1,036,178
 
Copyrights
   
616,143
   
609,106
 
               
     
1,664,291
   
1,645,284
 
Less: Accumulated amortization
             
Franchise
   
(628,889
)
 
(595,802
)
Copyrights
   
(369,686
)
 
(350,236
)
               
     
(998,575
)
 
(946,038
)
               
Net
 
$
665,716
 
$
699,246
 
 
Amortization charged to operations was $41,813 and $42,835 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
-19-

The estimated aggregate amortization expenses for each of the five succeeding fiscal years are as follows:
 
2007
 
$
164,528
 
2008
   
164,528
 
2009
   
164,528
 
2010
   
41,138
 
         
   
$
534,722
 
 
NOTE 12 - BANK BORROWINGS
 
   
Notes
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
       
(Unaudited)
     
               
Bank term loans
   
(i)
 
$
443,787
 
$
564,704
 
Short-term unsecured bank loans
   
(ii)
 
 
521,840
   
539,583
 
Mid-term loan
   
(iii)
 
 
313,840
   
586,436
 
Mid-term secured bank loan
   
(iv)
 
 
1,421,418
   
1,466,574
 
                     
           
2,700,885
   
3,157,297
 
Less: Balances maturing within one year included in current liabilities
                   
Bank term loans
         
308,112
   
145,042
 
Short-term unsecured bank loans
         
521,840
   
539,583
 
Mid-term loan
         
313,841
   
586,436
 
Mid-term secured bank loan
         
249,881
   
245,845
 
                     
           
1,393,674
   
1,516,906
 
                     
Bank borrowings maturing after one year
       
$
1,307,211
 
$
1,640,391
 
 
Note:
 
(i)
This line item represents bank loans that have been secured by a pledge of post-dated checks amounting to $883,303 and $873,215 that we have received from franchisees and the Group’s bank deposits of $13,834 and $46,456 as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, for the purpose of financing operations. The repayment dates of the loans coincided with the maturity dates of the corresponding pledged post-dated checks, and was extended on March 21, 2005. The weighted average interest rates were 5.83% and 5.88% per annum as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the interest expenses charged to operations amounted to $7,301 and $14,758, respectively.
 
(ii)
In August 2005, KCIT obtained an unsecured short-term loan to finance the Group’s operations in the amount of $304,553, which was extended on February 2006, collateralized by the KCIT’s refundable deposits of $60,911 and notes receivables approximating 30% of loan balance, and guaranteed by two directors and stockholders of the Group. The loan bears interest at the lending bank’s basic fixed deposit rate plus 3.29% per annum and is due and payable in August 2006. The applicable interest rate is approximately 5.3% per annum as of March 31, 2006.
 
-20-

In March 2005, KCIT obtained an unsecured short-term loan to finance the Group’s operations in the amount of $304,553, which was extended on April 7, 2006, guaranteed by two directors and stockholders of the Group. The loan bears interest at the Taiwan basic borrowing rate plus 1.65% per annum and was fully settled in September 2006.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the interest expense charged to operations from the above three unsecured short-term loans amounted to $7,192 and $11,840 respectively.
 
(iii)
In June 2005, KCIT obtained from a financial institution a loan, which bore interest at 5% per annum and was repayable in 18 equal monthly installments, to finance the Group’s operations in the amount of $609,106. The last installment was due on December 13, 2006.The loan was collateralized by the KCIT’s refundable deposits of $121,821 and notes receivables approximating 20% of loan balance, and the Group repaid $302,303.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the interest expenses charged to operations from the aforementioned loan amounted to $5,061 and $19,550, respectively.
 
(iv)
In August 2005, KCIT obtained a bank loan in the principal amount of $944,115 to repay its mortgage loan that was originally granted by a bank on August 10, 2005 and to finance its operations. The loan is secured by the Group’s land and buildings and personal guarantees provide by two directors of the Group. The loan bears interest at the lending bank’s basic fixed deposit rate plus 0.69% per annum for the year 2005 to 2007, and plus 1.69% per annum for the year 2008.  On August 10, 2005, the bank extended the term of the loan and it is now repayable in 84 equal monthly installments starting on August 10, 2012. As of March 31, 2006, the applicable interest rate is approximately 2.7% and the Group has repaid $30,934
 
In February 2005, KCIT obtained a new bank loan of $456,830, which bears interest at 6% per annum and is repayable in 36 equal monthly installments. The last installment will be due on February 2, 2008, was collateralized by notes receivables in 30% approximating the loan balance, and guaranteed by two directors of the Group. As of March 31, 2006, the Group repaid $158,166.
 
In August 2005, KCIT obtained a new bank loan of $213,187, which bears interest at 3.8% per annum, and is repayable in 60 equal monthly installments. The last installment will be due on August 10, 2010, and guaranteed by two directors of the Group. As of March 31, 2006, the Group repaid $23,308
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the interest expenses charged to operations amounted to $12,860 and $14,335, respectively.
 
NOTE 13 - RECEIPTS IN ADVANCE
 
The balance comprises:
 
   
Notes
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
       
(Unaudited)
     
               
Current liabilities:
             
Sales deposits received
   
(i)
 
$
420,398
 
$
682,553
 
Franchising income received
   
(ii)
 
 
1,399,542
   
1,391,625
 
Subscription fees received
   
(iii)
 
 
237,044
   
234,342
 
Others
   
 
   
12,607
   
45,160
 
           
2,069,591
   
2,353,680
 
                     
Long-term liabilities:
                   
Franchising income received
   
(ii)
 
 
1,661,955
   
1,130,207
 
                     
         
$
3,731,546
 
$
3,483,887
 
 
-21-

 
Note:
 
(i)
The balance represents receipts in advance from customers for goods sold to them.
 
(ii)
The balance mainly represents franchising income received in advance which is attributable to the periods after the respective period end dates. 
 
(iii)
The balance represents subscription fees received in advance for subscription of magazines published by the Group.
 
 
NOTE 14 -OTHER PAYABLES

As of March 31, 2006, the balance of other payables was $914,320, and included the short-term loans with a per annum interest rate of 7% from third parties, Olympic and Shih, of $347,636 and $60,089, respectively, as discussed in Note 10 (viii), footnote1.
 
NOTE 15 - RETIREMENT PLANS 

The Group maintains tax-qualified defined contribution and benefit retirement plans for its employees in accordance to ROC Labor Standard Law. As a result, the Group currently maintains two different retirement plans with contribution and benefit calculation formulas. On July 1, 2005, the Bureau of National Health Insurance issued new Labor Retirement pension regulations in Taiwan. The Group has a new defined contribution retirement plan (the “New Plan”) covering all regular employees of KCIT, KCIT contributes monthly an amount equal to 6% of the employees’ base salaries and wages, to the Bureau of National Health Insurance. The Group still maintains the benefit retirement plan (the “Old Plan”) which commenced in September 2003, and only applies to the regular employees of KCIT whom were employed before June 2005, KCIT contributes monthly an amount equal to 2% of the employees’ total salaries and wages to an independent retirement trust fund deposited with the Central Trust of China in accordance with the ROC Labor Standards Law in Taiwan. The retirement fund is not included in the Group’s financial statements. Net periodic pension cost is based on annual actuarial valuations which use the projected unit credit cost method of calculation and is charged to the consolidated statement of operations on a systematic basis over the average remaining service lives of current employees. Under the old plan, the employees are entitled to receive retirement benefits upon retirement in the manner stipulated by the ROC Labor Standard Law in Taiwan. The benefits under the old plan are based on various factors such as years of service and the final base salary preceding retirement.
 
-22-

The net periodic pension cost is as follows:
            
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2006
 
 2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
       
Service cost
 
$
-
 
$
25,500
 
Interest cost
   
3,081
   
4,884
 
Expected return on assets
   
(612
)
 
(1,697
)
Amortization of unrecognized loss
   
746
   
428
 
 
           
 
           
 
 
Net periodic pension cost
 
$
3,215
 
$
29,115
 

 
NOTE 16 - GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS
 
The Group is principally engaged in the business of child educational teaching materials and related services focusing on English language in Taiwan and the PRC. Accordingly, the Group has two reportable geographic segments: Taiwan and the PRC. The Group evaluates the performance of each geographic segment based on its net income or loss. The Group also accounts for inter-segment sales as if the sales were made to third parties. Information concerning the operations in these geographical segments is as follows:
 
   
Taiwan
 
The PRC
 
Total
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
   
Three months ended
March 31,
2006
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2005
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2006
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2005
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2006
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2005
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2006
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2005
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2006
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2005
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2006
 
Three months ended
March 31,
2005
 
                                                   
Revenue
                                                 
External revenue
 
$
1,948,125
 
$
2,313,293
 
$
1,024,402
 
$
805,513
 
$
2,972,527
 
$
3,118,806
 
$
 
$
4,186
 
$
 
$
 
$
2,972,527
 
$
3,122,992
 
Inter-segment revenue
   
   
522
   
   
   
   
522
   
   
   
   
(522
)
 
   
 
                                                                           
   
$
1,948,125
 
$
2,313,815
 
$
1,024,402
 
$
805,513
 
$
2,972,527
 
$
3,119,328
 
$
 
$
4,186
 
$
 
$
(522
)
$
2,972,527
 
$
3,122,992
 
                                                                           
Profit (loss) from
Operations
 
$
678,738
 
$
452,556
 
$
66,338
 
$
(206,377
)
$
745,076
 
$
246,178
 
$
(120,083
)
$
(57,590
)
$
 
$
 
$
624,993
 
$
188,589
 
                                                                           
Capital expenditures
 
$
18,669
 
$
11,475
 
$
1,619
 
$
3,208
 
$
20,288
 
$
14,683
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
20,288
 
$
14,683
 
                                                                           
 
   
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
March 31,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
                                                   
Total assets
 
$
9,015,906
 
$
8,503,513
 
$
2,555,267
 
$
2,311,798
 
$
11,571,173
 
$
10,815,311
 
$
79,389
 
$
299,141
 
$
(458,380
)
$
(131,515
)
$
11,192,182
 
$
10,982,937
 

 
NOTE 17 - COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES 
 
A. Lease Commitment 

     As of March 31, 2006, the Company’s future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating lease expiring in excess of one year are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Years ending December 31,
 
 
 
 
2007
 
$
244,127
 
2008
 
 
61,300
 
2009
 
 
20,433
 
2010
 
 
ó
 
2011
 
 
ó
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
325,860
 
 
 
 
 

-23-

B. Going concern 
     The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Group will continue as a going concern. As the Group is aggressively expanding its business in the PRC and the Group’s PRC operation is still in an emerging stage and has not turned profitable, the Group has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency. The above conditions raise substantial doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, if the investment in the PRC will not gradually see returns. As discussed in Note 12, the majority of the Group’s existing loans were guaranteed by two directors of the Group who have expressed their continuous support to the Group until other sources of funds have been obtained. Moreover, the Group successfully obtained new bank facilities in the fourth quarter of 2005. Management believes that, with continuous growth in the sales in the PRC, the existing directors’ support and the new bank facilities, the Group will have sufficient funds for operations. The financial statements do no include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.


 
The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2005 will be filed to restate Kid Castle's condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 to reflect the impact of cash withdrawals from, and repayments to the Company by the ex-Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Yu-En Chiu (referred to as “ex-CFO”), during the three month period ended March 31, 2005. The impact of the restatement is described in detail in Note 3.1 to the accompanying restated condensed consolidated financial statements. Additionally, Kid Castle has also revised the discussion under Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
This report contains certain forward-looking statements and information relating to us that are based on the beliefs and assumptions made by our management as well as information currently available to the management. When used in this document, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” and “expect” and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. If one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or if underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Certain of these risks and uncertainties are discussed under the caption “Factors That May Affect Our Future Results And Financial Condition” contained herein and other factors disclosed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission including, but not limited to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. We do not intend to update these forward-looking statements.

GENERAL 
 
We are engaged in the business of children’s education, focusing on the publication and sale of kindergarten language school and primary school teaching materials and magazines. We also provide management and consulting services to our franchised kindergarten and language schools. Our teaching materials include books, audio tapes, video tapes and compact discs. A major portion of our educational materials focuses on English language education. We also sell educational tools and equipment that are complementary to our business. Our major business originally started in Taiwan. In 2001, we started to expand our business in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). We officially launched our operations in Shanghai in April 2002. As in Taiwan, we offer advanced teaching materials and tools, and monthly and bi-weekly magazines to provide children ranging from 2 to 12 years of age a chance to learn exceptional English language and computer skills, and to provide a pre-school education program.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES 
 
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to product returns, bad debts, inventories, equity investments, income taxes, financing operations, pensions, commitments and contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements.

-24-

Revenue Recognition. We recognize sales of teaching materials and educational tools and equipment as revenue when title of the product and risk of ownership are transferred to the customer, which occurs at the time of delivery, or when the goods arrive at the customer designated location, depending on the associated shipping terms. Additionally, we deliver products sold by our distributors directly to the distributors’ customers and as such the delivered goods are recognized as revenue in a similar way as sales to our direct customers. We estimate sales returns and discounts based on historical experience and record them as reductions to revenues.
If market conditions were to decline, we may take actions to increase sales discounts, possibly resulting in an incremental reduction of revenue at the time when revenues are recognized.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.

Allowance for Obsolete Inventories and Lower of Cost or Market. We write down our inventory for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value based upon assumptions about inventory aging, future demand and market conditions. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.

Investment Impairments. We hold equity interests in companies having operations in areas within our strategic focus. We record an investment impairment charge when we believe an investment has experienced a decline in value that is not temporary. Future adverse changes in market conditions or poor operating results of underlying investments could result in losses or an inability to recover the carrying value of the investments that may not be reflected in an investment’s current carrying value, thereby possibly requiring an impairment charge in the future.

Fixed Assets and Depreciation. Our fixed assets are stated at cost. Major improvements and betterments to existing facilities and equipment are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs that do not extend the life of the applicable asset are charged to expense as incurred. Buildings are depreciated over a 50-year term. Fixtures and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which range from two-and-a-half years to ten years.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. We review our fixed assets and other long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset over its remaining useful life. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. The estimate of fair value is generally based on quoted market prices or on the best available information, including prices for similar assets and the results of using other valuation techniques.
 
-25-

As of March 31, 2006, the balance of our amortizable intangible assets was $665,716, including franchise-related intangible assets of $419,259 and copyrights of $246,457. The amortizable intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives of 10 years. In determining the useful lives and recoverability of the intangibles, assumptions must be made regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the assets, which may not represent the true fair value. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, there may be significant impact on our results of operations in the period of the change incurred.

Income Taxes. We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and tax loss carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income
in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are subject to valuation allowances based upon management’s estimates of realizability. Actual results may differ significantly from management’s estimate.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 
Comparison of The Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 
Total Net Operating Revenue. Total net operating revenue consists of sales of goods, franchising income and other operating revenue. Total net operating revenues decreased by $150,465, or4.8%, to $2,972,527 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $3,122,992 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, including the decrease in sales of goods of $154,659 and the franchising income of $91,378 and the increase in other operating revenues of $95,572.

Sales of goods. The decrease in sales of goods, from $2,375,155 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 to $2,220,496 for the three months ended March 31, 2006, or 6.5%, was mainly due to the decrease in net sales of goods from our Taiwan operations of $318,090, or18%, to $1,458,080 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $1,776,170 for the three months ended March 31, 2005.

Franchising income. The decrease in franchising income, from $597,925 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 to $506,547 for the three months ended March 31, 2006, or 15%, was mainly due to the decrease in franchising income from certain schools that exceeded the decreases in franchising income from Taiwan.

Other operating revenue. Our other operating revenues represent revenues from other activities and services such as training of teachers, arranging for personal English language tutors, organizing field trips and educational fairs, and fees for designing the school layout of our franchised schools. Other operating revenue increased by $95,572, or 64%, to $245,484 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $149,912 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase was mainly due to revenue generated from our services rendered in connection with the construction and design layout of our franchised schools and sales of education-related equipment to our franchised schools.

Gross Profit. Gross profit increased by $35,212, or 2%, to $2,042,664 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $2,007,452 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase in gross profit was attributable to the fact that the rate of decrease in our franchising costs and other operating costs from March 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006 was higher than the rate of decrease in our franchising income and other operating income for the same period.

Total Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses decreased by $401,192, or 22%, to $1,417,671 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $1,818,863 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. principally due to decreases in salary expenses resulting from a reduction in employee headcount in our Taiwan and Shanghai operations.

-26-

Other Operating Expenses. Other operating expenses decreased by $370,370, or 21%, to $1,415,130 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $1,785,500 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, principally due to decreases in salary expenses resulting from a reduction in employee headcount in our Taiwan operations.

Interest Expenses, Net. Net interest expenses decreased by $25,880, or 44%, to $33,373 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $59,253 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, primarily due to the decrease of the borrowings during the three months ended March 31, 2006 comparing to the three months ended March 31, 2005 (please refer to Note 12 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information).

Provision for Taxes. Provision for taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were $168,481 and $143,453, respectively. These provisions for income taxes relate to income taxes resulting from our operations in Taiwan.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

Comparison of Fiscal Years 2006 and 2005 
As of March 31, 2006, our principal sources of liquidity included cash and bank balances of $888,269 which increased from $613,391 at December 31, 2005. The increase was mainly due to decreases in expenses of operations in Taiwan and Shanghai.

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities was $1,015,810 and ($22,689) during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Net cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2006 was primarily attributed to net incomes.
 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities were $185,007 and ($60,406) during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The $245,413 difference was primarily attributable to (i) less cash used in the purchase of property and equipment ($17,050) during the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to that of ($104,562) during the three months ended March 31, 2005, {ii}cash provided by pledged bank fixed deposits of $46,990 during the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to cash used of ($58,629) during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and (iii) a increase of $125,077 in cash provided by Pledged notes receivable.

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2006 was ($905,251) as compared to $60,634 during the three months ended March 31, 2005. The $965,885 difference was primarily attributable to the decrease in net proceeds from bank borrowings during the three months ended March 31, 2006.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements 
As of March 31, 2006, we did not engage in any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Bank Borrowing 
One of our financing sources is from bank borrowings. As of March 31, 2006 and 2005, the balances of bank borrowings, including current and non-current portions, were $2,700,885 and $4,320,982, respectively.

-27-

Pension Benefit 
As of July 1, 2005, the Group maintains two different retirement plans, according to ROC Labor Standard Law, a non-contributory and funded defined contribution retirement plan (the “New Plan”) covering all regular employees of KCIT, our subsidiary in Taiwan, and the benefit retirement plan (the “Old Plan”) which commenced in September 2003, and only applies to the regular employees of KCIT whom were employed before June 2005, as described in Note15 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The benefits expected to be paid in each of the next five fiscal years, and in the aggregate for the five fiscal years thereafter are $0 and $29,969, respectively. We also make defined contributions to a retirement benefits plan for our employees in the PRC in accordance with local regulations. The contributions made by us for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 amounted to $12,751, and $11,497, respectively.

Going Concern 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Group will continue as a going concern. As the Group is aggressively expanding its business in the PRC and the Group’s PRC operation is still in an emerging stage and has not turned profitable, the Group has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency. The above conditions raise substantial doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, if the investment in the PRC does not gradually see returns. As discussed in Note12 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the majority of the Group’s existing loans were guaranteed by two directors of the Group who have expressed their continuous support to the Group until other sources of funds have been obtained. Moreover, the Group successfully obtained new bank facilities in the fourth quarter of 2005 (please refer to Note12 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information). Management believes that, with continuous growth in the sales in the PRC, the existing directors’ support and the new bank facilities, the Group will have sufficient funds for operations. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS 

In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs (as amended) an amendment of ARB No. 43. This statement clarifies the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material. This statement requires that those items be recognized as current period charges regardless of whether they meet the criterion of “so abnormal.” It is effective for all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the implementation of this statement to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures 
     None.


Risks Relating to Our Business 

     We have a history of operating losses and we anticipate losses and negative cash flow to continue for the foreseeable future, and unless we are able to generate profits and positive cash flow on a consistent basis we may not be able to continue operations. 

     Our ability to attain a positive cash flow and become profitable depends on our ability to generate and maintain greater revenue while incurring reasonable expenses. This, in turn, depends, among other things, on the development of our business of child educational teaching materials and related services focusing on English language in Taiwan and the PRC. We may be unable to achieve and maintain profitability if we fail to do any of the following:
 
-28-

 
·  
maintain and improve our current products and services and develop or license new products on a timely basis;
·  
compete effectively with existing and potential competitors;
·  
further develop our business activities;
·  
manage expanding operations; or
·  
attract and retain qualified personnel.

We have incurred operating losses since inception. As a result, as of March 31, 2006, we had an accumulated deficit of $8,652,497. We incurred net losses of$1,940,591, $1,254,592 and $1,698,282 for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively, and had cash flow from operations of ($2,689,688), ($1,544,902) and ($1,295,250) for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively. If we are unable to achieve and maintain a positive cash flow and profitability, we may be unable to continue our operations. Even if we do achieve a positive cash flow and profitability, we cannot be certain that we will be able to sustain or increase them on a quarterly or annual basis in the future.
 
Our inability to achieve or maintain profitability or positive cash flow could result in disappointing financial results, impede implementation of our growth strategy or cause the market price of our common stock to decrease. Specifically, if we cannot effectively maintain, improve and develop our products and services, we may not be able to recover our fixed costs or otherwise turn profitable. We may not be able to develop and introduce new products, services and enhancements that respond to technological changes, evolving education industry standards or customer needs and trends on a timely basis. We may experience difficulties that could delay or prevent the successful development, introduction or marketing of new products, services or service enhancements. These new products, services and service enhancements may not achieve market acceptance or our competitors may develop alternative technologies and methods that gain broader market acceptance than our products and services. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we will be able to generate the cash flow and profits necessary to sustain our business expectations, which makes our ability to successfully implement our business plan uncertain.

We cannot predict whether demand for our products and services will continue to develop, particularly at the volume or prices that we need to become profitable. 

Although the market for English language instruction and education is growing rapidly, we cannot be certain that this growth will continue at its present rate, or at all. We believe our success ultimately will
depend upon, among other things, our ability to:
 
·  
increase awareness of our brand and the availability of our products and services
·  
continue to attract and develop relationships with educational institutions and regulatory authorities in our targeted geographic markets; and
·  
continue to attract and retain customers.
 
Because our operating results are tied, in part, to the success of our franchisees, the failure of our franchisees could adversely affect our operating results. 

Our revenues include licensing fees received from franchisees of Kid Castle. Accordingly, our future revenues will be impacted by the gross revenues of Kid Castle franchisees and the number of schools operated by these franchisees. Although our revenues from Kid Castle franchise operations will vary directly with the gross revenues of our franchisees, we are not directly dependent on the franchisees’ profitability. We believe, however, that the profitability of existing franchisees is key to our ability to attract new franchisees and open new franchised schools. Therefore, factors that adversely affect the revenues and profitability of our franchisees may have an adverse effect on our operating results.
 
-29-

There can be no assurance that our franchisees will operate schools successfully. While no individual franchisee represents more than 1% of our franchise revenues, a significant failure of our franchisees to operate successfully could adversely affect our operating results. The resolution of certain franchisee financial difficulties may cause us to incur additional costs, due to uncollectible accounts receivable related to franchise and license fees, the purchase of teaching and learning materials and/or potential claims by franchisees and could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

An increase in market competition could have a negative impact on our business. 

Our markets are new, rapidly evolving and highly competitive, and we expect this competition to persist and intensify in the future. This increase in competition could lead to price reductions, decreased sales-volume, under-utilization of employees, reduced operating margins and loss of market share. There can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully compete for customers in our targeted markets.
 
Our failure to maintain and enhance our competitive position could seriously harm our business and operating results. We encounter current or potential competition from a number of sources, including:
 
·  
branches and franchises of international language instruction companies;
·  
public institutions and private schools; and
·  
private tutors.

Because we face competition from established competitors, we may be unable to maintain the market share. 

Our primary competitors, including Giraffe Language School in Taiwan, Ladder Digital Education Corp. in Taiwan and the PRC, have significant financial, technical and marketing resources, and/or name recognition. Some of these competitors have a longer operating history and greater overall resources than we do. This companies also have established customer support and professional services organizations. As a result, our competitors may be able to adapt more quickly to changes in customer needs, offer products and services at lower prices than we do, and devote greater resources than we do to the development and sale of teaching and learning products and services, which could result in reducing our market share.
 
Because we intend to expand internationally, we will be subject to risks of conducting business in foreign countries. 

As we expand our operations outside of Taiwan, we will be subject to the risks of conducting business in foreign countries, including:
 
·  
our inability to adapt our products and services to local cultural traits and customs;
·  
our inability to locate qualified local employees, partners and suppliers;
·  
difficulties managing foreign operations;
·  
the potential burdens of complying with a variety of foreign laws;
·  
trade standards and regulatory requirements;
·  
geopolitical risks, such as political and economic instability and changes in diplomatic and trade relationships;
·  
legal uncertainties or unanticipated changes regarding regulatory requirements, liability, export and import restrictions, tariffs and other trade barriers;
·  
uncertainties of laws and enforcement relating to the protection of intellectual property;
·  
political, economic and social conditions in the foreign countries where we conduct operations;
·  
currency risks and exchange controls;
·  
potential inflation in the applicable foreign economies; and
·  
foreign taxation of earnings and payments received by us from our franchisees and affiliates.

We cannot be certain that the risks associated with our anticipated foreign operations will not negatively affect our operating results or prospects, particularly as these operations expand in scope, scale and significance.

-30-

Because we may not be able to protect our proprietary rights on a global basis, we may incur substantial costs to defend or protect our business and intellectual property. 

We strategically pursue the registration of our intellectual property rights. However, effective patent, trademark, service mark, copyright and trade secret protection may not always be available and the steps we have taken may be inadequate to protect our intellectual property. In addition, there can be no assurance that competitors will not independently develop similar intellectual property. If others are able to copy and use our products and delivery systems, we may not be able to maintain our competitive position. If we fail to protect our intellectual property, we may be exposed to expensive litigation or risk jeopardizing our competitive position. We may have to litigate to enforce our intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets or to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others. This litigation could result in substantial costs and the diversion of our management and technical resources, which could harm our business.
 
In addition, laws in the PRC have traditionally been less protective of intellectual property rights and enforcement relating to the protection of intellectual property in the PRC has been sporadic at best. Deterioration in compliance with existing legal protections or reductions in the legal protection for intellectual property rights in the PRC could adversely affect our revenue as we continue to expand into the PRC market.

Because we may not be able to avoid claims that we infringed the proprietary rights of others, we may incur substantial costs to defend or protect our business and intellectual property. 

Although we have taken steps to avoid infringement claims from others, these measures may not be adequate to prevent others from claiming that we violated their copyrights, other trademarks or other proprietary rights. Any claim of infringement could cause us to incur substantial costs defending against the claim, even if the claim is invalid, and could distract our management from our business. A party making a claim could secure a judgment that requires us to pay substantial damages or we may lose the rights to use our products or to modify them.

We rely substantially on bank loans and our inability to obtain sufficient funding may adversely affect our liquidity and financial condition. 

We rely substantially on bank loans to satisfy our funding requirements. As of December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, our bank loans and loans from financial institutions were $2,484,471, $4,284,807 and 3,157,297, respectively. Although, in our experience, our bank loans and loans from financial institutions have been, in the past, a stable source of funding, no assurances can be given that this will continue to be the case. If we are unable to secure sufficient borrowings, our liquidity position would be adversely affected, and we may be required to seek more expensive sources of funding to finance our operations.
 
Implementing our strategies may require substantial capital expenditures. To the extent these expenditures exceed our cash resources, we will be required to seek additional debt or equity financing. Our ability to obtain sufficient financing and the cost of such financing will depend on numerous factors, some of which are beyond our control, including:
 
·  
our financial condition;
·  
general economic and capital market conditions;
·  
availability of credit from banks or lenders and conditions in the financial markets;
·  
investor confidence in us; and
·  
economic, political and other conditions in Taiwan and the PRC.

If we are unable to obtain sufficient funding for our operations or development plans on commercially acceptable terms, or at all, our liquidity and financial condition may be adversely affected.

-31-

Because we conduct operations in New Taiwan Dollars and Renminbi (RMB), we are subject to risk from exchange rate fluctuations. 

Our transactions with suppliers and customers are effected in New Taiwan dollars, the functional currency of our Taiwanese subsidiary, Kid Castle Internet Technologies Limited (KCIT), and, as a result of our expansion in the PRC, increasingly in RMB, the functional currency of our PRC subsidiary, Kid Castle Educational Software Development Company Limited (KCES). Our financial statements are reported in U.S. dollars. As a result, fluctuations in the relative exchange rate among the U.S. dollar, the New Taiwan dollar and the RMB will affect our reported shareholders’ equity from one period to the next. Such impacts could be meaningful and are independent of the underlying performance of our business. The market price of our securities could be significantly affected by unfavorable changes in exchange rates. We do not actively manage our exposure to such unfavorable changes in exchange rates.

Because our officers and directors are not U.S. persons, and our operating subsidiaries are Taiwan and People’s Republic of China companies, you may be unable to enforce judgments under the Securities Act. 

Our operating subsidiaries are a Taiwanese company and a PRC company and our officers and directors are residents of various jurisdictions outside the United States. All or a substantial portion of the assets of our business and of such persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon such persons or to enforce court judgments in the United States obtained against such persons in the United States courts and predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the Securities Act.

Our internal controls and management systems are not currently consistent with international practices in certain respects and we are in the process of improving these controls to enable us to certify the effectiveness of our internal controls under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Our failure to timely and successfully upgrade these controls and systems could subject us to regulatory actions and harm the price of our stock. 

Our internal control and management systems were designed to meet the standards generally adopted by private Taiwan companies and the internal control and management systems of our PRC subsidiaries were designed to the standards generally adopted by companies in China. These standards are different from the standards and best practices adopted by companies in the United States. We have identified areas in which our current control and management systems do not meet international standards and practices. In addition, during their audit, our external auditors brought to our attention a number of areas in which our current internal controls and management systems do not reduce undetected material errors or fraud to a relatively low level of risk, which could adversely affect our ability to accurately and timely record, process, summarize and report financial data. Pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the various rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto or in conjunction therewith, we are required, for fiscal year 2005, to perform an evaluation of our internal controls over financial reporting and file an assessment of its effectiveness with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Unless we successfully upgrade our controls and systems, we will not be able to satisfactorily comply with our obligation under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and our external auditors will be unable to provide a satisfactory certification. We have prepared an internal plan of action for compliance, which includes a schedule of activities to address our need to meet these standards and best practices. If we fail to successfully complete the improvements we have scheduled on a timely basis, or if the activities fail to raise our internal controls and management systems to the levels required by international standards or legal requirements, or if we fail to implement new or improved controls, then we may fail to meet our reporting obligations and our auditors may be unable to certify the management’s assertion of the effectiveness of our internal controls as required under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This could subject us to regulatory scrutiny and result in a loss of public confidence in our management, which could, among other things, adversely affect our stock price.

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If we lose key management or other personnel, we may experience delays in our product development and other negative effects on our business. 

Our success is dependent upon the personal efforts and abilities of our executive officers, Min-Tan Yang, our Chief Executive Officer, and Suang-Yi Pai, our Chief Financial Officer. If these key officerscease employment with us before we find qualified replacements, it would have a significant negative impact on our operations. We do not have employment agreements with any of our executive officers.
 
Moreover, our growth and success depend on our ability to attract, hire and retain additional highly qualified management, educators, technical, marketing and sales personnel. These individuals are in high demand and we may not be able to attract the staff we need. The hiring process is intensely competitive, time consuming and may divert the attention of our management from our operations. Competitors and others have in the past, and may in the future, attempt to recruit our employees. If we lose the services of any of our senior management or key education personnel, or if we fail to continue to attract qualified personnel, our business could suffer.

“Penny Stock” regulations may impose certain restrictions on marketability of our common stock. 

The SEC has adopted regulations which generally define “penny stock” to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share. Our common stock may fall within the definition of penny stock and be subject to rules that impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally those with assets in excess of $1,000,000, or annual incomes exceeding $200,000 or $300,000, together with their spouses).
 
For transactions covered by these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchase of such securities and have received the purchaser’s prior written consent to the transaction. Additionally, for any transaction, other than exempt transactions, involving a penny stock, the rules require the delivery, prior to the transaction, of a risk disclosure document mandated by the SEC relating to the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must disclose the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and, if the broker-dealer is the sole market-maker, the broker-dealer must disclose this fact and the broker-dealer’s presumed control over the market. Finally, monthly statements must be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks. Consequently, the “penny stock” rules may restrict the ability of broker-dealers to sell our common stock and may affect the ability of investors to sell our common stock in the secondary market.
 
Risks Relating to The People’s Republic of China 

Our operations in the PRC are subject to political, regulatory and economic uncertainties. 

Our operations and assets in the PRC are subject to significant political, regulatory and economic uncertainties. Changes in laws and regulations, or their interpretation, or the imposition of confiscatory taxation, restrictions on currency conversion, imports and sources of supply, restrictions on the manner of operating educational institutions or disseminating educational materials, devaluations of currency or the nationalization or other expropriation of private enterprises could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Under its current leadership, the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies that encourage private economic activity and greater economic decentralization. There is no assurance, however, that the PRC government will continue to pursue these policies, or that it will not significantly alter these policies from time to time without notice.
 
In addition, in July 2003, our subsidiary, KCES, entered into agreements with a local Chinese party, 21st Century Publishing House, in Jiangxi Province to establish two joint ventures, Jiangxi 21st Century Kid Castle Culture Media Co., Ltd. (Culture Media) and 21st Century Kid Castle Language and Education Center (Education Center). Culture Media and Education Center are established to engage primarily in the publication and distribution of English language education materials, enter into franchise and consulting relationships with kindergarten and language schools, and provide services to cooperative schools in China. We intend to use them as one of our primary vehicles for our expansion into the PRC market. Although we received, on January 19, 2004 and October 31, 2003, licenses from the applicable government authorities to conduct the business of Culture Media and Education Center in the PRC, the regulations with respect to operation of businesses by foreign-owned entities are still in flux. There is no assurance that the licenses will not be challenged by the PRC authorities.

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The lack of remedies and impartiality under the PRC’s legal system could negatively impact us. 

Unlike the United States, the PRC has a civil law system based on written statutes in which judicial decisions have little precedential value. The PRC government has enacted some laws and regulations dealing with matters such as corporate organization and governance, foreign investment, commerce, taxation and trade. However, their experience in implementing, interpreting and enforcing these laws and regulations is limited, and our ability to enforce commercial claims or to resolve commercial disputes is unpredictable. These matters may be subject to the exercise of considerable discretion by agencies of the PRC government, and forces unrelated to the legal merits of a particular matter or dispute may influence their determination.


We are exposed to market risk, including from changes in certain foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. All of these market risks arise in the normal course of business, as we do not engage in speculative trading activities. We have not entered into derivative or hedging transactions to manage risk in connection with such fluctuations.
 
The following analysis provides quantitative information regarding our exposure to foreign currency exchange risk and interest rate risk.

Interest rate exposure

We are exposed to fluctuating interest rates related to variable rate bank borrowings. In analyzing the effect of interest rate fluctuations based on the average balances of our outstanding bank borrowings for fiscal year 2006, we have projected that, if interest rates were to increase by 1 percent, the result would be an annual increase in our interest expense of $27,143. This analysis does not take into consideration the effect of changes in the level of overall economic activity on interest rate fluctuations.

Foreign currency exposure 

     We have operations in both Taiwan and the PRC. The functional currency of Higoal Development Ltd. and its subsidiary, Kid Castle Internet Technologies Ltd. is NT Dollars and the financial records are maintained and the financial statements are prepared for these entities in NT Dollars. The functional currency of Kid Castle Educational Software Development Company Ltd. and its consolidated investee, Jiangsi 21th Century Kid Castle Culture Media Co. Ltd. is RMB and the financial records are maintained and the financial statements are prepared for these entities in RMB. In the normal course of business, these operations are not exposed to fluctuations in currency values. We do not generally enter into derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business, nor do we use such instruments for speculative purposes. The translation from the applicable local currency assets and liabilities to the U.S. Dollar is performed using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date except for shareholders’ equity, which is translated at historical exchange rates. Revenue and expense accounts are translated using average exchange rates during the period. Gains and losses resulting from such translations are recorded as a cumulative translation adjustment, a separate component of shareholders’ equity.

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 Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) our management has performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. The term disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule Rule 13a-15(e) means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Based on deficiencies noted by our auditors, problems discovered relating to misuse of company funds by a company officer, and other issues noted in our management’s evaluation, our conclusion is that as of December 31, 2005 our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective. We are taking steps to improve our disclosure controls and procedures, instituting a new ERP system and engaging an outside accounting firm to advise the Company with respect to setting up internal auditing and other controls and procedures. The ERP system is expected to complete its trial run period by end of June 2007 and become independently and fully operational. The old system used by the Company would be phased out in the first six months of 2007. The phase out period involves the amalgamation of old data into the new ERP system, providing staff education and training of how to utilize the new ERP system as well as parallel running various functions and operations of the new ERP system along side the old system.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 
 
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in the rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive, and financial accounting officer, we have conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.
   We recognize that the internal controls and procedures adopted by the Company were inadequate and gave rise to misappropriation of funds as disclosed in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2006. Among other improvements, we began implementing a comprehensive ERP system that would improve the Company’s internal controls. The ERP system is currently at trial and test-run stage. The required software and hardware input have been fully installed and the system is now running to detect bugs that may reside in the system. The system is expected to be fully operational in third fiscal quarter 2007. The Company believes that full implementation of its new ERP System will prevent misappropriation of funds by Company employees because the ERP system will perform the following functions:

·
Maintain detailed records and produce comprehensive financial statements on a periodic basis allowing management to review and detect irregular financial activities.
 
·
Place different check-points on the progression of ordinary monetary activities of the business.
 
·
Delineate individual unit/departmental responsibilities and effectively separate respective departmental transactions so as to avoid intentional misappropriation of funds from taking place.

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In addition to implementing a new ERP system, the following additional procedures have been implemented:

·
All departments requesting funds must obtain written approval from the Chief Executive Officer or the Chairman of the Board before the accounting department may commence processing payments.
 
·
All fund transfer applications must be approved by the applicable department supervisor before the application may be processed. No one can authorize their own application. This is applicable to all staff including staff at the managerial level.
 
·
Fund transfer applications in the PRC must additionally be approved by the headquarters in Taiwan.

·
All fund transfer applications must be accompanied by supporting documentation, such as a copy of the relevant contract copy of the relevant invoice or stock pre-payment statement.

·
Stock purchases require the approval of the supervisor or manager of the relevant department, the approval of the accounts department, and a stock receipt and suppliers’ certification. Finally the application must be approved by the Chairman of the Board before funds may be released.

·
All pre-payments must be tracked by the fund applicant and the payments must be cleared within the month of payment or in accordance with the date stipulated in the relevant contract.

The Company recognizes that the internal controls and procedures were inadequate; it is assertively attending to the inadequacy and believes that implementation of all of the foregoing procedures will significantly strengthen the Company’s internal financial controls and procedures.



We have no material pending legal proceedings.


None.


None.


None.


None.


 
 
A.
Exhibits
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer
32.1
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
 
 
 
-36-


 
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
Dated: April 25, 2007
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:  
/s/ Suang-Yi Pai 
 
 
 
Name:  
Suang-Yi Pai 
 
 
 
Title:  
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 

 

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EX-31.1 2 v072563_ex31-1.htm
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION

I, Min-Tan Yang, Chief Executive Officer of Kid Castle Educational Corporation, certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Kid Castle Educational Corporation;

2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and the internal control over for the registrant and have:
 
(a)  
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
(b)  
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(c)  
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a)  
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
(b)  
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 
 
 
     
DATE: April 25, 2007 
BY: /s/ MIN TAN YANG
 
MIN TAN YANG
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
    
 

EX-31.2 3 v072563_ex31-2.htm
 
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION

I, Suang-Yi Pai, Chief Financial Officer of Kid Castle Educational Corporation Corporation, certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Kid Castle Educational Corporation;

2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
 
(a)  
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
(b)  
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(c)  
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a)  
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
 
(b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. 
 
 
     
DATE: April 25, 2007 
BY: /s/ SUANG-YI PAI
 
SUANG-YI PAI
  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
    

EX-32.1 4 v072563_ex32-1.htm
EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, in connection with Annual Report of Kid Castle Educational Corporation, a Florida Corporation (the “Registrant”), on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ending March 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission , the undersigned hereby certifies that:

1. To the best of my knowledge, the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2. To the best of my knowledge, the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

 
     
DATE: April 25, 2007
BY: /s/ MIN TAN YANG
 
MIN TAN YANG
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 
     
DATE: April 25, 2007
BY: /s/ SUANG-YI PAI
 
SUANG-YI PAI
  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
 


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