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Business Segments (Information by Operating Segment) (Details 2) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Sep. 30, 2020
Jun. 30, 2020
Mar. 31, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues $ 787,011 $ 716,982 $ 652,871 $ 732,257 $ 763,478 $ 738,820 $ 737,602 $ 692,199 $ 2,889,121 $ 2,932,099 $ 2,695,966
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 187,357 206,941 301,684
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 86,950 62,395 55,523
Income (loss) from operations 46,201 40,244 5,877 8,085 30,312 16,268 57,963 40,003 100,407 144,546 246,161
Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates, net 2,937 4,092 1,182 (1,547) 3,835 4,683 1,467 1,679 6,664 11,664 14,473
Interest expense, net                 (34,439) (23,628) (32,549)
Debt extinguishment costs                 0 0 (11,378)
Non-operating pension and postretirement benefit income, net 18,287 10,489 12,136 18,403 111,061 19,556 12,253 19,928 59,315 162,798 120,541
Gain (loss) on marketable equity securities, net 61,926 59,364 39,890 (100,393) 49,407 17,404 7,791 24,066 60,787 98,668 (15,843)
Other income, net 203,524 222 8,100 2,688 (3,704) 5,556 1,228 29,351 214,534 32,431 2,103
Income Before Income Taxes 317,743 108,054 60,762 (79,291) 185,117 58,165 73,895 109,302 407,268 426,479 323,508
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 16,159 18,481 22,913 16,704 16,495 15,351 13,884 13,523 74,257 59,253 56,722
Pension service cost                 22,656 20,422 18,221
Capital Expenditures                 65,874 93,947 98,067
Identifiable Assets 4,006,935       3,891,557       4,006,935 3,891,557  
Marketable equity securities 573,102       585,080       573,102 585,080  
Investments in Affiliates 155,777       162,249       155,777 162,249  
Prepaid Pension Cost 1,708,305       1,292,350       1,708,305 1,292,350  
Total Assets 6,444,119       5,931,236       6,444,119 5,931,236  
Amortization of Intangible Assets 14,138 14,150 14,327 14,165 13,731 13,572 12,880 13,060 56,780 53,243 47,414
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets 342 $ 1,916 $ 11,511 $ 16,401 8,087 $ 372 $ 693 $ 0 30,170 9,152 8,109
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 1,305,713 1,451,750 1,451,015
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 41,056 63,680 106,498
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 29,452 15,608 9,362
Income (loss) from operations                 11,604 48,072 97,136
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 31,759 25,655 28,099
Pension service cost                 10,024 10,385 8,753
Capital Expenditures                 33,553 57,246 54,159
Identifiable Assets 1,975,104       2,032,425       1,975,104 2,032,425  
Amortization of Intangible Assets                 17,174 14,915 9,362
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets                 12,278 693 0
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Reportable Subsegments [Member] | Kaplan International [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 653,892 750,245 719,982
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 15,248 42,129 70,315
Income (loss) from operations                 15,248 42,129 70,315
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 19,562 15,394 15,755
Pension service cost                 433 454 298
Capital Expenditures                 24,085 48,362 44,469
Identifiable Assets 1,455,722       1,455,122       1,455,722 1,455,122  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Reportable Subsegments [Member] | Higher Education [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 316,095 305,672 342,085
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 24,364 13,960 15,217
Income (loss) from operations                 24,364 13,960 15,217
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 3,082 2,883 4,826
Pension service cost                 4,150 4,535 4,310
Capital Expenditures                 3,234 3,463 4,045
Identifiable Assets 187,123       196,761       187,123 196,761  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Reportable Subsegments [Member] | Supplemental Education [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 327,087 388,814 390,289
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 19,705 34,487 47,704
Income (loss) from operations                 19,705 34,487 47,704
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 8,724 7,132 7,037
Pension service cost                 4,207 4,734 3,773
Capital Expenditures                 6,030 5,362 5,526
Identifiable Assets 274,687       312,454       274,687 312,454  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Kaplan Corporate and Other [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 12,643 9,480 1,142
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 (18,266) (26,891) (26,702)
Income (loss) from operations                 (47,718) (42,499) (36,064)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 391 246 481
Pension service cost                 1,234 662 372
Capital Expenditures                 204 59 119
Identifiable Assets 57,572       68,088       57,572 68,088  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Intersubsegment Eliminations [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 (4,004) (2,461) (2,483)
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 5 (5) (36)
Income (loss) from operations                 5 (5) (36)
Operating Segments [Member] | Television Broadcasting [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 525,212 463,464 505,549
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 199,938 166,076 216,165
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 5,440 13,408 5,632
Income (loss) from operations                 194,498 152,668 210,533
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 13,830 12,817 13,204
Pension service cost                 3,263 3,025 2,188
Capital Expenditures                 13,470 19,362 27,013
Identifiable Assets 453,988       463,689       453,988 463,689  
Operating Segments [Member] | Manufacturing [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 416,137 449,053 487,619
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 40,427 46,809 53,597
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 28,099 26,342 24,746
Income (loss) from operations                 12,328 20,467 28,851
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 10,333 10,036 9,515
Pension service cost                 1,424 80 72
Capital Expenditures                 8,034 11,218 14,806
Identifiable Assets 551,611       564,251       551,611 564,251  
Operating Segments [Member] | Graham Healthcare Group [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 198,196 161,768 149,275
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 30,327 14,319 6,454
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 4,220 6,411 14,855
Income (loss) from operations                 26,107 7,908 (8,401)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 1,665 2,314 2,577
Pension service cost                 543 492 573
Capital Expenditures                 2,481 2,303 1,741
Identifiable Assets 160,654       160,033       160,654 160,033  
Operating Segments [Member] | Other Businesses [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 445,491 406,731 102,608
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 (72,413) (32,786) (28,169)
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 19,739 626 928
Income (loss) from operations                 (92,152) (33,412) (29,097)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 15,964 7,556 2,320
Pension service cost                 1,698 1,640 1,301
Capital Expenditures                 8,256 3,703 348
Identifiable Assets 517,533       567,395       517,533 567,395  
Corporate office [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 0 0 0
Operating Income before Amortization of Intangible Assets and Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets.                 (51,978) (51,157) (52,861)
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 0 0 0
Income (loss) from operations                 (51,978) (51,157) (52,861)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 706 875 1,007
Pension service cost                 5,704 4,800 5,334
Capital Expenditures                 80 115 0
Identifiable Assets $ 348,045       $ 103,764       348,045 103,764  
Intersegment Elimination [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 $ (1,628) $ (667) $ (100)