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Business Segments (Information by Operating Segment) (Details 2) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues $ 763,478 $ 738,820 $ 737,602 $ 692,199 $ 689,087 $ 674,766 $ 672,677 $ 659,436 $ 2,932,099 $ 2,695,966 $ 2,591,846
Income (loss) from operations 30,312 16,268 57,963 40,003 75,582 60,739 65,626 44,214 144,546 246,161 136,403
Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates, net 3,835 4,683 1,467 1,679 1,426 9,537 931 2,579 11,664 14,473 (3,249)
Interest expense, net                 (23,628) (32,549) (27,305)
Debt extinguishment costs         0 0 (11,378) 0 0 (11,378) 0
Non-operating pension and postretirement benefit income, net 111,061 19,556 12,253 19,928 53,900 22,214 23,041 21,386 162,798 120,541 72,699
Gain (loss) on marketable equity securities, net 49,407 17,404 7,791 24,066 (44,149) 44,962 (2,554) (14,102) 98,668 (15,843) 0
Other income, net (3,704) 5,556 1,228 29,351 (12,559) 3,142 2,333 9,187 32,431 2,103 4,241
Income Before Income Taxes 185,117 58,165 73,895 109,302 69,138 135,070 62,735 56,565 426,479 323,508 182,789
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 16,495 15,351 13,884 13,523 14,813 13,648 13,619 14,642 59,253 56,722 62,509
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 62,395 55,523 50,801
Amortization of Intangible Assets 13,731 13,572 12,880 13,060 13,362 12,269 11,399 10,384 53,243 47,414 41,187
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets 8,087 $ 372 $ 693 $ 0 0 $ 8,109 $ 0 $ 0 9,152 8,109 9,614
Pension service cost                 20,422 18,221 18,687
Capital Expenditures                 93,947 98,067 57,080
Identifiable Assets 3,891,557       3,120,280       3,891,557 3,120,280  
Marketable equity securities 585,080       496,390       585,080 496,390  
Investments in Affiliates 162,249       143,813       162,249 143,813  
Prepaid Pension Cost 1,292,350       1,003,558       1,292,350 1,003,558  
Total Assets 5,931,236       4,764,041       5,931,236 4,764,041  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 1,451,750 1,451,015 1,516,776
Income (loss) from operations                 48,072 97,136 77,687
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 25,655 28,099 32,906
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 15,608 9,362 5,162
Amortization of Intangible Assets                 14,915 9,362 5,162
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets                 693 0 0
Pension service cost                 10,385 8,753 9,720
Capital Expenditures                 57,246 54,159 27,520
Identifiable Assets 2,032,425       1,568,747       2,032,425 1,568,747  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Reportable Subsegments [Member] | Kaplan International [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 750,245 719,982 697,999
Income (loss) from operations                 42,129 70,315 51,623
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 15,394 15,755 14,892
Pension service cost                 454 298 264
Capital Expenditures                 48,362 44,469 21,667
Identifiable Assets 1,455,122       1,101,040       1,455,122 1,101,040  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Reportable Subsegments [Member] | Higher Education [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 305,672 342,085 431,425
Income (loss) from operations                 13,960 15,217 16,719
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 2,883 4,826 9,117
Pension service cost                 4,535 4,310 5,269
Capital Expenditures                 3,463 4,045 2,158
Identifiable Assets 196,761       126,752       196,761 126,752  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Reportable Subsegments [Member] | Test Preparation [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 243,917 256,102 273,298
Income (loss) from operations                 7,399 19,096 11,507
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 3,284 3,941 5,286
Pension service cost                 3,378 2,611 2,755
Capital Expenditures                 1,527 681 1,038
Identifiable Assets 151,655       145,308       151,655 145,308  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Reportable Subsegments [Member] | Professional (U.S.) [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 144,897 134,187 115,839
Income (loss) from operations                 27,088 28,608 27,558
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 3,848 3,096 3,041
Pension service cost                 1,356 1,162 913
Capital Expenditures                 3,835 4,845 2,475
Identifiable Assets 160,799       166,916       160,799 166,916  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Kaplan Corporate and Other [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 9,480 1,142 294
Income (loss) from operations                 (42,499) (36,064) (29,863)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 246 481 570
Pension service cost                 662 372 519
Capital Expenditures                 59 119 182
Identifiable Assets 68,088       28,731       68,088 28,731  
Operating Segments [Member] | Education [Member] | Intersubsegment Eliminations [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 (2,461) (2,483) (2,079)
Income (loss) from operations                 (5) (36) 143
Operating Segments [Member] | Television Broadcasting [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 463,464 505,549 409,916
Income (loss) from operations                 152,668 210,533 139,258
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 12,817 13,204 12,179
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 13,408 5,632 6,349
Pension service cost                 3,025 2,188 1,942
Capital Expenditures                 19,362 27,013 16,802
Identifiable Assets 463,689       452,853       463,689 452,853  
Operating Segments [Member] | Manufacturing [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 449,053 487,619 414,193
Income (loss) from operations                 20,467 28,851 14,947
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 10,036 9,515 9,173
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 26,342 24,746 31,052
Pension service cost                 80 72 79
Capital Expenditures                 11,218 14,806 8,012
Identifiable Assets 564,251       593,111       564,251 593,111  
Operating Segments [Member] | Graham Healthcare Group [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 161,768 149,275 154,202
Income (loss) from operations                 7,908 (8,401) (2,569)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 2,314 2,577 4,583
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 6,411 14,855 7,905
Pension service cost                 492 573 665
Capital Expenditures                 2,303 1,741 2,987
Identifiable Assets 160,033       108,596       160,033 108,596  
Operating Segments [Member] | SocialCode [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 62,754 58,728 62,077
Income (loss) from operations                 (3,283) (1,081) (3,674)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 1,017 797 1,004
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 626 928 333
Pension service cost                 877 723 593
Capital Expenditures                 643 113 756
Identifiable Assets 221,746       213,394       221,746 213,394  
Operating Segments [Member] | Other Businesses [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 344,092 43,880 34,733
Income (loss) from operations                 (30,129) (28,016) (30,536)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 6,539 1,523 1,546
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 0 0 0
Pension service cost                 763 578 453
Capital Expenditures                 3,060 235 1,003
Identifiable Assets 345,649       20,608       345,649 20,608  
Corporate office [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 0 0 0
Income (loss) from operations                 (51,157) (52,861) (58,710)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                 875 1,007 1,118
Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets                 0 0 0
Pension service cost                 4,800 5,334 5,235
Capital Expenditures                 115 0 0
Identifiable Assets $ 103,764       $ 162,971       103,764 162,971  
Intersegment Elimination [Member]                      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                      
Operating Revenues                 $ (782) $ (100) $ (51)