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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
In the second quarter of 2014, as a result of regulatory changes impacting Kaplan's operations in China, Kaplan recorded an intangible asset impairment charge of$7.8 million. The Company estimated the fair value of the student and customer relationships using an income approach.
Amortization of intangible assets for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was $3.4 million and $3.3 million, respectively. Amortization of intangible assets for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 was $6.4 million and $7.0 million, respectively. Amortization of intangible assets is estimated to be approximately $7 million for the remainder of 2014, $13 million in 2015, $12 million in 2016, $8 million in 2017, $8 million in 2018, $7 million in 2019 and $7 million thereafter.
In July 2014, the cable division sold wireless spectrum licenses that were purchased in 2006; an estimated pre-tax gain of $75 million will be reported in the third quarter of 2014 in connection with these sales. The licenses are classified as assets held for sale at June 30, 2014.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill, by segment, were as follows:
(in thousands)
Education
 
Cable
 
Television
Broadcasting
 
Other
Businesses
 
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2013
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
Goodwill
$
1,073,433

 
$
85,488

 
$
203,165

 
$
34,877

 
$
1,396,963

Accumulated impairment losses
(102,259
)
 

 

 
(6,082
)
 
(108,341
)
 
971,174

 
85,488

 
203,165

 
28,795

 
1,288,622

Acquisitions
14,901

 

 

 
67,889

 
82,790

Dispositions

 

 
(37,661
)
 

 
(37,661
)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
14,957

 

 

 

 
14,957

Balance as of June 30, 2014
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Goodwill
1,103,291

 
85,488

 
165,504

 
102,766

 
1,457,049

Accumulated impairment losses
(102,259
)
 

 

 
(6,082
)
 
(108,341
)
 
$
1,001,032

 
$
85,488

 
$
165,504

 
$
96,684

 
$
1,348,708


The changes in carrying amount of goodwill at the Company’s education division were as follows:
(in thousands)
Higher
Education
 
Test
Preparation
 
Kaplan
International
 
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2013
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
Goodwill
$
409,016

 
$
152,187

 
$
512,230

 
$
1,073,433

Accumulated impairment losses

 
(102,259
)
 

 
(102,259
)
 
409,016

 
49,928

 
512,230

 
971,174

Acquisitions
2,186

 
12,715

 

 
14,901

Foreign currency exchange rate changes
7

 

 
14,950

 
14,957

Balance as of June 30, 2014
  

 
  

 
  

 
  

Goodwill
411,209

 
164,902

 
527,180

 
1,103,291

Accumulated impairment losses

 
(102,259
)
 

 
(102,259
)
 
$
411,209

 
$
62,643

 
$
527,180

 
$
1,001,032


Other intangible assets consist of the following:
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2014
 
As of December 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Useful Life
Range
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Carrying
Amount
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
Amortized Intangible Assets
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
Noncompete agreements
2–5 years
 
$
13,943

 
$
12,896

 
$
1,047

 
$
13,540

 
$
12,622

 
$
918

Student and customer relationships
2–10 years
 
93,064

 
43,827

 
49,237

 
72,050

 
45,718

 
26,332

Databases and technology
3–5 years
 
12,229

 
7,906

 
4,323

 
10,790

 
6,991

 
3,799

Trade names and trademarks
2–10 years
 
22,672

 
17,433

 
5,239

 
22,327

 
16,052

 
6,275

Other
1–25 years
 
9,891

 
8,005

 
1,886

 
9,836

 
7,572

 
2,264

  
  
 
$
151,799

 
$
90,067

 
$
61,732

 
$
128,543

 
$
88,955

 
$
39,588

Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
  
 
  
 
  

 
  

 
  
 
  

 
  

Franchise agreements
  
 
$
496,321

 
  

 
  

 
$
496,321

 
  

 
  

Wireless licenses
  
 

 
  

 
  

 
22,150

 
  

 
  

Licensure and accreditation
  
 
7,321

 
  

 
  

 
7,171

 
  

 
  

Other
  
 
31,736

 
  

 
  

 
15,636

 
  

 
  

 
  
 
$
535,378

 
 
 
 
 
$
541,278