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Investments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments
INVESTMENTS
Investments in Marketable Equity Securities.  Investments in marketable equity securities consist of the following:
 
As of December 31
(in thousands)
2013
 
2012
Total cost
$
197,718

 
$
195,832

Net unrealized gains
289,438

 
184,255

Total Fair Value
$
487,156

 
$
380,087


At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company owned 2,214 shares of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (Berkshire) Class A common stock and 424,250 shares of Berkshire Class B common stock, respectively. The Company’s ownership of Berkshire accounted for $444.2 million, or 91%, and $334.9 million, or 88%, of the total fair value of the Company’s investments in marketable equity securities at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Berkshire is a holding company owning subsidiaries engaged in a number of diverse business activities. Berkshire also owns approximately 23% of the common stock of the Company. The chairman, chief executive officer and largest shareholder of Berkshire, Mr. Warren Buffett, was a member of the Company’s Board of Directors until May 2011, at which time Mr. Buffett retired from the Company’s Board. The Company's investment in Berkshire common stock is less than 1% of the consolidated equity of Berkshire. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the unrealized gain related to the Company’s Berkshire stock investment totaled $286.9 million and $177.6 million, respectively.
At the end of 2013 and 2012, the Company’s investment in Strayer Education, Inc. had been in an unrealized loss position for about six months. The Company evaluated this investment for other-than-temporary impairment based on various factors, including the duration and severity of the unrealized loss, the reason for the decline in value, the potential recovery period and the Company’s ability and intent to hold the investment. Based on this evaluation, the Company concluded that the unrealized loss was other-than-temporary and recorded a $10.4 million and $18.0 million write-down of the investment in 2013 and 2012, respectively.
At the end of the first quarter of 2011, the Company’s investment in Corinthian Colleges, Inc. had been in an unrealized loss position for over six months. The Company evaluated this investment for other-than-temporary impairment based on various factors, including the duration and severity of the unrealized loss, the reason for the decline in value, the potential recovery period and the Company’s ability and intent to hold the investment. Based on this evaluation, the Company concluded that the unrealized loss was other-than-temporary and recorded a $30.7 million write-down of the investment. The investment continued to decline, and in the third quarter of 2011, the Company recorded an additional $23.1 million write-down of the investment.
The Company invested $15.0 million and $45.0 million in marketable equity securities during 2013 and 2012. There were no new investments of marketable equity securities in 2011. During 2013 and 2012, proceeds from sales of marketable equity securities were $3.6 million and $2.0 million, respectively, and net realized gains on such sales were $0.9 million and $0.5 million, respectively. There were no sales of marketable equity securities during 2011
Investments in Affiliates. At the end of 2013, the Company held a 16.5% interest in Classified Ventures, LLC, which owns and operates several leading businesses in the online classified advertising space and interests in several other investments.
In the third quarter of 2011, the Company recorded impairment charges of $9.2 million on the Company’s interest in Bowater Mersey Paper Company Limited as a result of the challenging economic environment for newsprint producers. During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company sold its 49% interest in the common stock of Bowater Mersey Paper Company Limited for a nominal amount; no loss was recorded as the investment had previously been written down to zero.