6-K 1 d6k.htm FORM 6-K FORM 6-K
 


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 6-K
 
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 

 
For the quarter ended April 30, 2001
 
Barbeques Galore Limited
 
ACN 008 577 759
 
327 Chisholm Road, Auburn, New South Wales, 2144, Australia
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 61-2-9704-4177
 
          [Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.]  Form 20-F  x    Form 40-F  ¨
 
          [Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.]  Yes  ¨    No  x
 


 
FORM 6-K
 
For the Quarter Ended April 30, 2001
 
INDEX
 
            Page No.
 
PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION     
 
          ITEM 1.      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 30, 2001 (unaudited) and
January 31, 2001
     1
 
       Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income
for the Three Months Ended April 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited)
     2
 
       Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended
April 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited)
     3
 
       Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)      4
 
          ITEM 2.      Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
     6
 
          ITEM 3.      Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk      19
 
PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION     
 
          ITEM 1.      Legal Proceedings      21
 
          ITEM 2.      Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds      21
 
          ITEM 3.      Defaults Upon Senior Securities      21
 
          ITEM 4.      Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders      21
 
          ITEM 5.      Other Information      21
 
          ITEM 6.      Exhibits and Current Reports on Form 6-K      21
 
          Signatures      22
 
          Exhibit Index      23
 
 
PART I    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
BARBEQUES GALORE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
ITEM 1.    Financial Statements.
 
In A$ thousands, except share data
    
     April 30,
2001

     January 31,
2001

       (Unaudited)       
ASSETS          

              
 
Current assets:          
         Cash and cash equivalents      $        35        $        34
         Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $313 at April 30, 2001 and $308 at January 31,
             2001
     13,142        15,797
         Receivables from affiliates      —         3
         Inventories (note 2)      71,389        65,122
         Deferred income taxes      1,743        1,736
         Prepaid expenses and other current assets      6,571        2,872
     
     
                  Total current assets      92,880        85,564
 
Non-current assets:          
         Receivables from affiliates      740        642
         Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $27,607 at April 30,
             2001 and $25,621 at January 31, 2001
     41,037        40,007
         Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $589 at April 30, 2001 and $562 at
             January 31, 2001
     1,211        1,238
         Deferred income taxes      1,518        1,435
         Other non-current assets      2,891        2,611
     
     
                  Total assets      $140,277        $131,497
     
     
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY          

              
 
Current liabilities:          
         Accounts payable and accrued liabilities      30,771        26,160
         Payables to related parties      278        349
         Current maturities of long-term debt      12        15
         Current portion of obligations under capital leases      1,891        2,520
     
     
                  Total current liabilities      32,952        29,044
 
Non-current liabilities:          
         Long-term debt      37,334        30,456
         Obligations under capital leases, excluding current portion      6,076        6,098
         Other long-term liabilities      2,388        1,667
     
     
                  Total liabilities      78,750        67,265
     
     
Shareholders’ equity:          
         Ordinary shares, no par value—authorized 27,437,853 shares; 4,541,652 issued shares;
             outstanding shares as at April 30, 2001—4,276,652 shares; (January 31, 2001—
         
             4,541,652 shares)    40,733      40,733
         Accumulated other comprehensive income      8,254        5,931
         Retained earnings      14,095        17,568
     
     
       63,082        64,232
         Less: Treasury stock at cost—265,000 Ordinary shares      (1,555 )      — 
     
     
                  Total shareholders’ equity      61,527        64,232
     
     
                  Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity      $140,277        $131,497
     
     
 
See accompanying notes to the condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
BARBEQUES GALORE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
       Three Months
Ended
April 30, 2001

     Three Months
Ended
April 30, 2000

       (Unaudited)
In A$ thousands, except share and per share data
Net sales      $63,029        $56,640  
Cost of goods sold, warehouse, distribution and occupancy costs      44,506        39,194  
     
     
  
Gross margin      18,523        17,446  
Selling, general and administrative expenses      22,641        18,607  
Store pre-opening costs      51        403  
     
     
  
Operating loss      (4,169 )      (1,564 )
Equity in income of affiliates, net of tax      (7 )      18  
Interest expense      734        530  
     
     
  
Loss before income tax      (4,910 )      (2,076 )
Income tax benefit      (1,437 )      (747 )
     
     
  
Net loss      (3,473 )      (1,329 )
Other comprehensive income      2,323        2,092  
     
     
  
Net (loss) income after other comprehensive income      $(1,150 )      $    763  
     
     
  
Basic loss per share      $  (0.78 )      $  (0.29 )
     
     
  
Diluted loss per share      $  (0.78 )      $  (0.29 )
     
     
  
Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands)          
     
     
  
          Basic      4,435        4,542  
     
     
  
          Diluted      4,435        4,542  
     
     
  
 
See accompanying notes to the condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
BARBEQUES GALORE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
       Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2001

     Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2000

       (Unaudited)
In A$ thousands     
Cash flows from operating activities:          
          Net (loss)      $(3,473 )      $(1,329 )
          Non-cash charges, net      2,063        419  
          Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
          Receivables and prepaid expenses      (1,297 )      2,004  
          Inventories      (6,314 )      (6,678 )
          Other assets      (22 )      (88 )
          Accounts payable and accrued liabilities      6,328        (20 )
     
     
  
                    Net cash (used in) operating activities      (2,715 )      (5,692 )
     
     
  
Cash flows from investing activities:          
          Capital expenditures      (1,871 )      (2,083 )
          Loan repayments (paid)      (98 )      (500 )
     
     
  
                    Net cash (used in) investing activities      (1,969 )      (2,583 )
     
     
  
Cash flows from financing activities:          
          Repayment of long-term debt      (2,500 )      (4,214 )
          Proceeds from long-term debt      9,375         14,000  
          Repurchase of Treasury stock      (1,555 )      —   
          Principal payments under capital leases      (635 )      (566 )
     
     
  
                    Net cash provided by financing activities      4,685        9,220  
     
     
  
                    Net increase in cash and cash equivalents      1        945  
                    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period      34        33  
           
                    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period      $      35        $    978  
     
     
  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:          
          Income taxes paid      $  1,527        $  1,955  
     
     
  
          Interest paid      $    692        $    725  
     
     
  
 
See accompanying notes to the condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
BARBEQUES GALORE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
1    Basis of Presentation
 
          The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.
 
          As a result, the information contained in these unaudited consolidated financial statements and footnotes is condensed from that which would appear in annual consolidated financial statements and does not contain all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2001, filed by Barbeques Galore Limited (the “Company”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on May 1, 2001. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of April 30, 2001 and for the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000 include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
 
2    Inventories

 

          The major classes of inventories are as follows:
 
       April 30,
2001

     January 31,
2001

       (Unaudited)       
In A$ thousands          
 
Finished goods      $67,592        $61,069  
Work in progress      1,302        539  
Raw materials      2,887        3,859  
     
     
  
       71,781        65,467  
Less: Reserve for obsolescence      (392 )      (345 )
     
     
  
       $71,389        $65,122  
     
     
  
 
3    Earnings per share
 
          Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares. Diluted earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average of ordinary shares and dilutive ordinary share equivalents for the period. In calculating the dilutive effect of share options, the Company uses the treasury stock method. For the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000, ordinary share equivalents have not been considered since they are anti-dilutive.
 
4    Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
          Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“Statement 133”) was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in June 1998 and, as amended by SFAS 137 and SFAS 138, is effective for our fiscal year commencing February 1, 2001. Statement 133 standardizes the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts. Under the standard, entities are required to carry all derivative instruments in the statement of financial position at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value (i.e. gains or losses) of a derivative instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship and, if so, on the reason for holding it. If certain conditions are met, entities may elect to designate a derivative instrument as a hedge of exposures to changes in fair values, cash flows, or foreign currencies. If the hedged exposure is a fair value exposure, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is recognized in earnings in the period of change together with the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedged exposure is a cash flow exposure, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported initially as a component of other comprehensive income (outside earnings) and subsequently reclassified into earnings when the forecasted transaction affects earnings. Any amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness as well as the ineffective portion of the gain or loss is reported in earnings immediately. Accounting for foreign currency hedges is similar to the accounting for fair value and cash flow hedges. If the derivative instrument is not designated as a hedge, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings in the period of change.
 
          We adopted Statement 133, as amended by SFAS 137 and SFAS 138, on February 1, 2001. We did not have any material derivative instruments outstanding as of January 31, 2001. The adoption of Statement 133, as amended by SFAS 137 and SFAS 138, did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements, as at January 31, 2001 and April 30, 2001.
 
          In December 1999, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, (“SAB101”) “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements.” SAB101 summarizes certain of the SEC’s staff’s views in applying generally accepted accounting principles to revenue recognition in the financial statements. The implementation date of SAB101 was delayed by the issuance of SAB101A and, subsequently, SAB101B. The issuance of SAB101B delayed the mandatory implementation date of SAB101 to the fourth fiscal quarter of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1999.
 
          Accordingly, SAB101, as amended by SAB101B, was adopted by us in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2001, effective November 1, 2000. SAB101 has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
 
5    Segments and Related Information
 
          The Company is engaged in the retail industry and operates through stores located in two geographic segments, Australia and the United States.
 
          The Company measures the performance of its operating segments based on gross margin and operating (loss), which is defined as income (loss) before equity income of affiliates net of tax, interest expense and income tax benefit. In addition, the operating (loss) of the United States does not include all the income attributable to it for product manufactured and purchased for the United States by the Australian subsidiaries.
 
           Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is as follows:
 
       Australia
     United States
     Total
       (in A$ thousands)
Three months to April 30, 2001               
Revenues from external customers      $  22,425        $  40,604        $ 63,029  
     
     
     
  
Gross margin      $   7,100        $  11,423        $ 18,523  
     
     
     
  
Operating (loss)      $ (1,481 )      $ (2,688 )      $ (4,169 )
     
     
     
  
Total assets      $  69,411        $  70,866        $140,277  
     
     
     
  
                
Three months to April 31, 2000               
Revenues from external customers      $  24,144        $  32,496        $ 56,640  
     
     
     
  
Gross margin      $   7,258        $  10,188        $ 17,446  
     
     
     
  
Operating (loss)      $ (1,022 )      $     (542 )      $ (1,564 )
     
     
     
  
Total assets      $  66,705        $  53,432        $120,137  
     
     
     
  
 
6    Goods and Services Tax
 
          A Goods And Services Tax (“GST”) was introduced in Australia from July 1, 2000. The GST is not included in reported sales since July 1, 2000. A wholesale sales tax on sales in effect in Australia prior to July 1, 2000 was abolished as of that date. Sales tax amounts were included in sales and cost of goods sold for all periods prior to that date.
 
ITEM 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
          This information should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and the Operating and Financial Review and Prospects contained in the Company’s 2000 Annual Report on Form 20-F.
 
          The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which involve risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” within this section and elsewhere in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F (File No. 333-37259) for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2001, filed with the Commission on May 1, 2001. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include those discussed herein as well as those included in the documents that the Company files from time to time with the Commission. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to “Barbeques Galore,” “we,” “our,” “us” and similar terms refer to Barbeques Galore Limited and its consolidated subsidiaries.
 
Overview
 
          We believe we are the leading specialty retail chain of barbecue and barbecue accessory stores in Australia and the United States, based on number of stores and sales volume. We base this belief on our years of experience in the barbecue retail industry as well as our contacts with other industry retailers, suppliers and trade associations. We opened our first store in Sydney, Australia in 1977 and opened our first U.S. store in Los Angeles in 1980. Our stores carry a wide assortment of barbecues and related accessories, displayed in a format that emphasizes social activities and healthy outdoor lifestyles in addition to a comprehensive line of fireplace products and, in Australia, home heating products, camping equipment and outdoor furniture. As of April 30, 2001, we owned and operated 35 stores in all six states in Australia and 65 stores (including three U.S. Navy concession stores) in ten states in the United States. In addition, as of such date, there were 49 licensed stores in Australia and 11 franchised stores in the United States, all of which operate under the “Barbeques Galore” name.
 
          We derive our revenue primarily from four categories: Australian retail, United States retail (including royalties and sales to franchisees), Australian licensing (including license fees and sales to licensees) and Australian wholesale. For the three months ended April 30, 2001, these categories represented 25.3%, 64.4%, 5.4% and 4.9% respectively, of our net sales for such period, representing a (7.4%), 25.0%, 38.3% and (31.0%) (decrease)/increase over their respective net sales levels for the three months ended April 30, 2000.
 
          We believe the majority of our future growth will result from the continuing expansion of our U.S. retail business, primarily through the opening of new stores, and the refurbishment of our Australian store base. Through our vertically integrated operations, we manufacture a proprietary line of barbecues and home heaters for our retail stores and licensees as well as other barbecue and home heater products for our wholesale customers.
 
          A GST was introduced in Australia from July 1, 2000. In order to provide the reader with more comparable information, the wholesale sales tax on Australian sales, which was abolished from that date, has been removed from all reported sales in the table on page 10.
 
          The wholesale sales tax was previously included in cost of goods sold, because it was not recoverable from taxation authorities or vendors and was consequently embedded in sales revenue. The GST is not included in reported sales and cost of sales figures from July 1, 2000 because the GST is payable or recoverable to/from Australian taxation authorities. The financial information as presented in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income has been adjusted in the table on page 10 to remove the wholesale sales tax from net sales previously reported to provide more comparable information for users of the financial statements.
 
Results of Operations
 
          The following table sets forth our unaudited consolidated operating results as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000. Given the degree of seasonality to which our business is subject, our quarterly results and comparisons of such quarterly results to prior years’ quarters are not necessarily indicative of future results.
 
BARBEQUES GALORE LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
       Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2001

     Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2000

       (Unaudited)
Net sales      100.0  %      100.0  %
Cost of goods sold, warehouse, distribution and occupancy costs      70.6        69.2  
     
     
  
Gross margin      29.4        30.8  
Selling, general and administrative expenses      35.9        32.9  
Store pre-opening costs      0.1        0.7  
     
     
  
Operating (loss)      (6.6 )      (2.8 )
Equity in income of affiliates, net of tax      0.0        0.0  
Interest expense      1.2        0.9  
     
     
  
(Loss) before income tax      (7.8 )      (3.7 )
Income tax (benefit)      (2.3 )      (1.3 )
     
     
  
Net (loss)      (5.5 )%      (2.4 )%
     
     
  
 
           There has been no material impact of inflation and changing prices on our net sales and operating income for the three months ended April 30, 1999 through 2001, respectively.
 
Three Months Ended April 30, 2001 (Unaudited) Compared to Three Months Ended April 30, 2000 (Unaudited)
 
          Net sales increased by approximately A$6.4 million, or 11.3%, to A$63.0 million for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$56.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2000. One new store was opened in the United States during the three months ended April 30, 2001. In Australia no stores were either refurbished or relocated during this period. Comparable store sales decreased 5.0% in the United States and 2.8% in Australia due to difficult economic conditions and low consumer confidence in both the USA and Australia. Due to the material depreciation of the A$ against the US$, comparative store sales increased on a group basis when expressed in A$ terms and contributed A$3.3 million to the increase in net sales. Increased sales of A$3.5 million also resulted from stores not forming part of the comparative store sales, including nine new stores which opened in the United States in the previous twelve months. The balance of the increased sales was primarily attributable to a A$0.9 million increase in sales to Australian licensees, offset by a A$1.3 million decrease in Australian wholesale.
 
          A GST was introduced in Australia from July 1, 2000. To make proper comparisons, the wholesale sales tax on Australian sales which was abolished from that date, should be removed from all reported sales prior to this date. The GST is not included in reported sales figures since July 1, 2000. The financial information as presented in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income has been adjusted in the “Analysis of Impact Pursuant to the Introduction of GST on Reported Sales and Gross Margin” appearing on page 10, to remove the wholesale sales tax from net sales previously reported.
 
          Based on the pro-forma financial information, net sales increased by approximately A$7.4 million, or 13.3% to A$63.0 million for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$55.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2000.
 
          Reported gross margin increased approximately A$1.1 million, or 6.3% to A$18.5 million for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$17.4 million for the three months ended April 30, 2000. Gross margin percentage decreased to 29.4% during the three months ended April 30, 2001 from 30.8% during the comparable period in 2000. The decrease in gross margin percentage was mainly attributable to a change in product mix, the lowering of selling prices in certain product categories and the increased Australian cost of imported product pursuant to the depreciation of the A$ against the US$; this in turn, was offset by a decrease in the cost of imported product into the U.S.A. resulting from a favorable exchange rate for the U.S.A. operation.
 
          The introduction of the GST as detailed above also impacted cost of goods sold, warehouse, distribution and occupancy costs and gross margin percentage. Based on the pro-forma financial information, gross margin percentage decreased to 29.4% during the thee months ended April 30, 2001 from 31.4% during the comparable period in 2000. The decrease in the pro-forma gross margin percentage was mainly attributable to the factors detailed in the paragraph above.
 
          Selling, general and administrative expenses (which exclude store pre-opening expenses) increased approximately A$4.0 million, or 21.5%, to A$22.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$18.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2000. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 35.9% during the three months ended April 30, 2001 from 32.9% during the comparable period in 2000. This percentage increase was primarily due to a lower leverage off an increased store base.
 
          Store pre-opening expenses decreased by A$352,000 to A$51,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$403,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2000, due to the number and timing of United States store openings.
 
           Operating loss increased by A$2.6 million to A$4.2 million for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$1.6 million for the three months ended April 30, 2000.
 
          Income from affiliates decreased by A$25,000 to A$(7,000) for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$18,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2000.
 
          Interest expense increased by A$0.2 million to A$0.7 million for the three months ended April 30, 2001 from A$0.5 million for the three months ended April 30, 2000, due to a higher usage of seasonal borrowings.
 
          Our effective tax rate was 29.3% in the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 36.0% during the comparable period as a result of using a linear rate for the three months ended April 30, 2001 and the decrease in the Australian tax rate for this year from 34% to 30%.
 
Analysis of Impact Pursuant to the Introduction of GST on Reported Sales And Gross Margin
 
          A GST was introduced in Australia from July 1, 2000. To make proper comparisons, the wholesale sales tax on Australian sales which was abolished from that date, has been removed from all reported sales prior to this date in the pro-forma section of the table to provide the reader with more comparable information. The GST is not included in reported sales figures since July 1, 2000.
 
       Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2001

     Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2000

       (In A$ thousands)
Pro-forma     
Net sales      $63,029        $55,605  
Cost of goods sold, warehouse, distribution and occupancy costs      44,506        38,159  
     
     
  
Gross margin      $18,523        $17,446  
     
     
  
Gross margin percentage      29.4 %      31.4 %
     
     
  
Reported          
Net sales      $63,029        $56,640  
Cost of goods sold, warehouse, distribution and occupancy costs      44,506        39,194  
     
     
  
Gross margin      $18,523        $17,446  
     
     
  
Gross margin percentage      29.4 %      30.8 %
     
     
  
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
          We have historically financed our operations through cash flow from operations and bank borrowings. In June 1998, we entered into a credit facility with the Australian and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (“ANZ”), (the “ANZ Facility”), revised from a previous facility entered into in July 1994. The ANZ Facility is subject to annual review and modification, in accordance with standard Australian practice. Under this revised facility, we have access to facilities up to A$55.73 million comprising a multi-option, overdraft, leasing, foreign currency and other facilities in principal amount of A$47.28 million and real property loans in principal amount of A$8.45 million. The ANZ Facility is secured by a first security interest over our present and future Australian assets and a second security interest (subordinate to a lien under the Merrill Lynch Facility as defined in the paragraph below) in all our assets in the United States. The ANZ Facility is further guaranteed by each of our subsidiaries, including The Galore Group (USA), Inc. and Barbeques Galore, Inc. (referred to collectively as “Galore USA”). The property loans accrue interest at rates varying from 6.89% to 7.51% per annum and are secured by registered first mortgages over our respective freehold properties.
 
           In February 1995, Barbeques Galore Inc., our U.S. operating subsidiary, entered into a five year credit facility with Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc., (“Merrill Lynch”) which has been amended from time to time (the “Merrill Lynch Facility”). As of April 30, 2001, the Merrill Lynch Facility comprises a revolving line of credit in aggregate principal amount of US$1.0 million. Indebtedness under the revolving line of credit accrues interest at the 30-day commercial paper rate plus 2.70% and is payable monthly. The Merrill Lynch Facility is secured by a first security interest in all Galore U.S.A. present and future assets and is guaranteed by us and The Galore Group (USA), Inc., the parent of Barbeques Galore, Inc.
 
          Our operations have used cash flows in the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000 of A$2.7 million and A$5.7 million, respectively. The cash used by operations primarily reflects the increase in inventory levels related to the Company’s build-up of inventories and the increased number of stores in the United States.
 
          Net cash flows used in investing activities in the three months ended April 30, 2001 and 2000 were A$2.0 million and A$2.6 million respectively. The cash flows used in investing activities resulted primarily from capital expenditures related to new store openings in the United States. We anticipate that we will continue to incur significant capital commitments in connection with further expansion. We cannot predict with precision the actual costs that we will incur in connection with the opening and refurbishment of future stores because such costs will vary based upon, among other things, geographic location, the size of the stores and the extent of remodeling required at the selected sites. The cash flows used in operations and investing activities have been largely sourced from long term borrowings under the ANZ and Merrill Lynch Facilities.
 
          At April 30, 2001 we had working capital of A$59.9 million and maintained minimal amounts in cash and cash equivalents, relying instead on undrawn facilities under our borrowing arrangements with ANZ and Merrill Lynch.
 
          We believe the ANZ and Merrill Lynch Facilities are sufficient to meet our presently anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months.
 
RISK FACTORS
 
          The following are certain factors that should be considered in evaluating our business, financial conditions and results of operations. However, these factors should not be considered to be exclusive, and you are urged to consider the statements made elsewhere herein and in our other publicly filed documents.
 
If we fail to successfully increase the number of Company-owned stores in the United States or complete the refurbishment of our stores in Australia, our growth rate will be detrimentally affected and our business could suffer.
 
          Our growth is dependent, in large part, upon our ability to successfully execute our Company-owned store expansion program in the United States and our store refurbishment in Australia.
 
          The success of these store expansion and refurbishment efforts will be dependent upon, among other things, the identification of suitable markets and sites for new stores, negotiation of leases on acceptable terms, construction or renovation of sites, receipt of all necessary permits and governmental approvals therefor and, if necessary, obtaining additional financing for those sites. We cannot assure you that we will be able to locate suitable store sites or enter into suitable lease agreements. In addition, we cannot assure you that, as we open new stores in existing markets, these new stores will not have an adverse effect on comparable store net sales at existing stores in these markets. Our failure to open new stores or relocate or remodel existing stores on a timely basis or otherwise achieve our expansion plan could have a material adverse effect on our future business, operating results and financial condition.
 
If we fail to properly identify and address the challenges presented by our expansion into new markets, our business could be detrimentally affected.
 
          As part of our growth strategy, we intend to open stores in new markets where we will not initially benefit from knowledge of local market conditions, pre-existing retail brand name recognition or marketing, advertising, distribution and regional management efficiencies made possible by our store networks in existing markets. Expansion into new markets may present operating and marketing challenges that are different from those we have encountered in the past in our existing markets. As a result of our expansion program and entry into new markets, primarily in the United States, and our refurbishment in Australia, we have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, an increase in store pre-opening costs and refurbishment-related expenses. We cannot assure you that we will anticipate all of the challenges and changing demands that our expansion will impose on our management or operations. If we fail to obtain acceptance in markets in which we currently have limited or no presence, it would adversely affect our future operating results.
 
We rely on the services of certain experts and consultants to help implement our expansion plans, and if these experts and consultants fail to perform as required, this could detrimentally affect our business.
 
          The success of our growth strategy may also depend upon factors beyond our immediate control. We have retained outside real estate consultants to assist in site selection and lease negotiations and may depend, to an increasing extent, on the services of such consultants and other real estate experts as we accelerate the rate of new store expansion. The failure of any such consultants or experts to render needed services on a timely basis could adversely affect our new store expansion. Similarly, changes in national, regional or local real estate and market conditions could limit our ability to expand into target markets or sites.
 
Failure to hire, train and retain competent managers and personnel could have a material adverse affect on our business.
 
          If we determined or were required, to close a Barbeques Galore store, we would attempt to sublet the vacated store space in order to cover ongoing lease costs. Even if we were able to sublet such store, we may incur significant costs in writing off leasehold improvements. In addition, our proposed expansion plans will result in increased demand on our managerial, operational and administrative resources. In addition, we must be able to hire, train and retain competent managers and personnel and manage the systems and operational components of our growth. Our failure to attract qualified management and personnel or appropriately adjust operational systems and procedures, would adversely affect our future operating results.
 
Weakening economic conditions may have an adverse effect on our business and results of operation.
 
          The success of our operations depends upon a number of factors related to consumer spending, including future economic conditions affecting disposable consumer income such as employment, business conditions, interest rates and taxation. If existing economic conditions were to deteriorate, consumer spending may decline, thereby adversely affecting our business and results of operations. These adverse effects may be exacerbated by the significant current regional concentration of our business in Australia and the Pacific West, Southwestern and East coast U.S. markets.
 
Changing merchandise trends or consumer demands could adversely affect our sales.
 
          Our success depends on our ability to anticipate and respond to changing merchandise trends and consumer demands in a timely manner. We believe we have benefited from a lifestyle trend towards consumers spending more quality time together in outdoor family gatherings and social activities. Any change in this trend could adversely affect consumer interest in our major product lines. Moreover, our products must appeal to a broad cross-section of consumers whose preferences (as to product features such as colors, styles, finishes and fuel types) cannot always be predicted with certainty and may change between sales seasons. If we misjudge either the market for our merchandise or our customers’ purchasing habits, we may experience a material decline in sales or be required to sell inventory at reduced margins. We could also suffer a loss of customer goodwill if our manufacturing operations or stores do not adhere to our quality control or service procedures or otherwise fail to ensure satisfactory quality of our products. These outcomes may have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.
 
If we fail to execute certain operational changes, our ability to implement our growth strategy would be adversely affected.
 
          We have identified a number of areas for improvement in our operations which will have a significant impact on the implementation of our growth strategy. We have, in recent years, replaced or upgraded our management information systems and currently plan to introduce automated replenishment of store inventory in Australia in the near term. We completed the relocation of our enameling operations in fiscal 1999, to the same facilities as our barbecue and home heater manufacturing operations adjacent to our Australian headquarters, with the in-line powder coating operation commencing mid-November 1998. In addition, we rearranged the assembly, warehouse and Australian distribution operations to further improve our production flow, inventory control and distribution management. The relocation of our enameling operations and related changes resulted in the incurring of approximately A$454,000 in costs, required additional capital expenditures of approximately A$2.8 million and the obtaining of building, environmental and other governmental permits. In addition, as we expand into new regions or accelerate the rate of our U.S. store expansion, we may need additional warehouse capacity. In order to meet these needs, we leased a 27,000 square foot distribution center in Charlotte, North Carolina in February 2000 for a period of five years, with a renewal option for a further five years and may in the future, need to secure further distribution centers, expand our current warehouse facilities in the United States or utilize public warehousing space, in each case depending on availability and cost at such time. We cannot assure you as to whether or when we will be able to effect our systems upgrades, any expansion or replacement of distribution facilities, or any other necessary operational changes that may arise, or that we will not incur cost overruns or disruptions in our operations in connection therewith. Our failure to effect these and any other necessary operational changes on a timely basis would adversely affect our ability to implement our growth strategy and, therefore, our business, financial condition and operating results.
 
Intense competition in our market could prevent us from increasing or sustaining our revenues.
 
          The retail and distribution markets for barbecues and our other product offerings are highly competitive in both the United States and Australia. Our retail operations compete against a wide variety of retailers, including mass merchandisers, discount or outlet stores, department stores, hardware stores, home improvement centers, specialty patio, fireplace or cooking stores, warehouse clubs, web sites and mail order companies. Our manufacturing and wholesale operations compete with many other manufacturers and distributors throughout the world, including high-volume manufacturers of barbecues and home heaters. We compete for retail customers primarily based on our broad assortment of competitively priced, quality products (including proprietary and exclusive products), convenience, customer service, the attractive presentation of merchandise within our stores and on our web site. Many of our competitors have greater financial, marketing, distribution and other resources than we do and, particularly in the United States, may have greater name recognition than us. Furthermore, the lack of significant barriers to entry into our segment of the retail industry may also result in new competition in the future. If we fail to compete effectively, we may be unable to increase our market share or our market share may decline which could adversely affect our revenues.
 
Our revenues fluctuate from period to period and are subject to various factors including seasonality and weather.
 
          Our business is subject to substantial seasonal variations which have caused and are expected to continue to cause our quarterly results of operations to fluctuate significantly. Historically, we have realized a major portion of our net sales and a substantial portion of our net income for the year during summer months and holiday seasons when consumers are more likely to purchase barbecue products, camping equipment and outdoor furniture. In anticipation of our peak selling seasons (late spring and early summer), we substantially increase our inventory levels and hire a significant number of part-time and temporary employees. In non-peak periods, particularly in late winter in the United States and early fall in Australia, we regularly experience monthly losses. Partially offsetting the effects of seasonality, we operate in both the Southern and Northern hemispheres, which have opposite seasons and offer fireplace products and (in Australia) home heaters, in the fall and winter months. However, sales of any of our major product lines (in particular home heaters), may vary widely in peak seasons depending on, among other things, prevailing weather patterns, local climate conditions, actions by competitors and shifts in timing of holidays. Our quarterly and annual results of operations may also fluctuate significantly as a result of a variety of other factors, including the timing of new store openings, releases of new products and changes in merchandise mix throughout the year. We have in the past, experienced quarterly losses, particularly in our fiscal first quarter, and expect to experience such losses in the future. Because of these fluctuations in operating results, the results of operations in any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that we may achieve for a full fiscal year or any future quarter. If for any reason our sales or gross margins during peak seasons or periods were substantially below expectations, our quarterly and annual results would be adversely affected.
 
We rely on certain computer systems to obtain daily sales information from our stores and to operate and monitor all major aspects of our business. Our failure to maintain and upgrade core computer systems which operate and monitor all major aspects of our business could have a material adverse effect upon our business.
 
          In the United States, we have installed a JDA Software Group Inc. (“JDA”) system on an IBM AS400 platform which allows us to manage distribution, inventory control, purchasing, sales analysis, warehousing and financial applications. At the store level, we have installed Point of Sale (“POS”) computer terminals as our cash registers in all stores. Each POS terminal is equipped with a bar code scanner for ease of product input and validation. Each store’s transaction data is captured by our POS terminals and transferred into the main JDA system daily. The JDA system provides extensive reporting and inquiry capability at both the store and corporate levels, including daily transaction data, margin information, exception analysis and stock levels. Additionally, the system permits inventory and pricing updates to be electronically transmitted to the stores on a daily basis.
 
           In Australia, we have installed a SUN Systems Ultra 60 running a UNIX environment and a Microsoft NT Server for all our desktop applications with the Microsoft suite of software. The new POS system which was successfully installed in all company-owned stores during May and June, 2000 runs a Windows NT network with IBM Pentium PCs acting as POS registers. The store checkout registers are networked to an In-Store Processor (“ISP”) which is located in the back office of each store. This makes consolidated data of each store’s activity readily available on the ISP which is polled daily to transfer the captured store data back to head office for integration into the head office system. SVI Systems, a U.S. based software company specializing in retail solution software supplied the POS application software.
 
          Our Head Office Information Systems process all distribution, warehouse management, inventory control, purchasing, merchandising, financial and office automation applications. Each store has PC-based POS registers which manage all sales transactions and store based purchasing transactions. At the end of each day’s processing, the data from each register is consolidated onto one register which has an attached modem and which is polled daily to upload the data to the head office system. We rely upon our existing management information systems in operating and monitoring all major aspects of our business, including sales, gross margins, warehousing, distribution, purchasing, inventory control, financial accounting and human resources. Any disruption in the operation of our management information systems, or our failure to continue to upgrade, integrate or expend capital on such systems as our business expands, could have a material adverse effect upon our business, operating results and financial condition.
 
Our success depends on several of our directors, senior management and employees, and they may not remain with us in the future.
 
          Our success is largely dependent on the efforts and abilities of our directors, senior management and employees, particularly, Sam Linz, Chairman of the Board, Robert Gavshon, Deputy Chairman of the Board, John Price, Head of Product Management and Development and Director, and Sydney Selati, President of Barbeques Galore, Inc., our U.S. operating subsidiary and Director. These individuals have an average of 18 years of experience with us and have chief responsibility for the development of our current business and growth strategies. During fiscal 2000, Benjamin A. Ramsey, Jr. was promoted to the newly created position of Executive Vice President of Barbeques Galore, Inc. and assumed responsibility for store operations, human resources, training and development, new store development and barbecue sales to real estate developers and contractors, and Peter Spring was promoted to the newly created position of Chief Operating Officer—Australia and assumed responsibility for the day-to-day operations. We do not have employment contracts with any of our directors, senior management and employees. The loss of the services of these individuals or other key employees could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.
 
We face business, political and economic risk because we transact business outside of the United States.
 
          Barbeques Galore, with its headquarters, manufacturing, enameling, wholesale and non-U.S. store operations in Australia, transacts a majority of its business in Australia and obtains a significant portion of its merchandise, parts and raw materials from China, Taiwan, Indonesia, Thailand, Italy and other markets outside of the United States and Australia. There are risks inherent in doing business in international markets, including:
 
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tariffs;
 
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customs duties and other trade barriers;
 
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difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations;
 
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political instability, expropriation, nationalization and other political risks;
 
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foreign exchange controls, technology, export and import restrictions or prohibitions;
 
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delays from customs brokers or government agencies;
 
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seasonal reductions in business activity; and
 
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subjection to multiple taxation regimes and potentially adverse tax consequences.
 
          Any of these risks could materially adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition.
 
We rely on a few significant vendors and suppliers who may discontinue selling to us at any time.
 
          We purchase certain of our finished inventory and manufacturing parts and all of our raw materials from numerous vendors and suppliers and generally have no long-term purchase contracts with any vendor or supplier. During the twelve months ended January 31, 2001, we purchased inventory from over 500 vendors in the United States, Australia and Asia. In such period, approximately 25% of our merchandise purchases were obtained from our ten largest vendors. Although no vendor accounted for more than 5% of our merchandise purchases in such period, we consider certain barbecue brands to be significant to our business, especially in the United States. Also during such period and during the three months ended April 30, 2001, we purchased barbecue and home heater parts from over 90 suppliers in Asia, Australia and North America. No single supplier accounted for more than 5% of factory parts and raw material purchases during the twelve months ended January 31, 2001, other than Sheet Metal Supplies Pty Ltd (“SMS”), a steel distributor, Bromic Pty Ltd (“Bromic”), an Australian gas components importer and Sandvik Australia Pty Ltd (“Sandvik”), a stainless steel distributor, which accounted for approximately 14%, 9% and 7% respectively of our factory parts and raw material purchases. We obtained approximately 67% of our factory parts and raw material purchases in such twelve-month period from our ten largest suppliers. During the three months ended April 30, 2001, SMS, Bromic and Sandvik supplied us with approximately 15%, 9% and 8% respectively of our factory parts and raw material purchases and we obtained approximately 64% of our factory parts and raw material purchases from our ten largest suppliers. Our results of operations could be adversely affected by a disruption in purchases from any of these key vendors or suppliers or from volatility in the prices of such parts or raw materials, especially the price of steel, which has fluctuated in the past. In addition, some of our key suppliers currently provide us with certain purchasing incentives, such as volume rebates and trade discounts. A reduction or discontinuance of these incentives could have an adverse effect on our business.
 
Our products and the personal use thereof are subject to certain government regulations which could influence product liability claims and impact the manner in which we distribute our products.
 
          Many of our products use gas and flame and, consequently, are subject to regulation by authorities in both the United States and Australia in order to protect consumers, property and the environment. For example, our products and the personal use thereof are subject to regulations relating to, among other things, the use of fire in certain locations (particularly restrictions relating to the availability or frequency of use of wood heating in homes and barbecues in apartments), restrictions on the sale or use of products that enhance burning potential such as lighter fluid, restrictions on the use of gas in specified locations (particularly restrictions relating to the use of gas containers in confined spaces) and restrictions on the use of wood burning heaters. Such regulations have had, and can be expected to have, an increasing influence on product claims, manufacturing, contents, packaging and heater usage. We cannot assure you that certain jurisdictions in which we operate will not impose additional restrictions on the sale or use of our products.
 
Product liability claims could materially adversely affect our customer relations and costs.
 
          Failure of a product could give rise to product liability claims if customers, employees or third parties are injured or any of their property is damaged while using one or more of our products. Such injury could be caused, for example, by a gas valve malfunction, gas leak or an unanticipated flame-up resulting in injury to persons and/or property. In the event of such an occurrence, we could incur substantial litigation expense, receive adverse publicity, suffer a loss of sales or all or any of the foregoing. Even if such circumstances were beyond our control, our business, operating results and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. Although we maintain liability insurance in both Australia and the United States, we cannot assure you that such insurance will provide sufficient coverage in any particular case.
 
One of our former insurance providers has been placed into provisional liquidation and the impact of this on our insurance coverage is unclear.
 
          We placed a major portion of our insurance policies with HIH Casualty and General Insurance Limited (“HIH”) during the 12 months ending June 30, 2001 and earlier periods. HIH Insurance Limited and 17 of its controlled entities (“HIH Group”) have been placed into provisional liquidation. We have replaced these insurance policies with other insurers and have no material claims against us on foot in relation to the period during which we were covered by HIH. Furthermore, to the best of our knowledge and belief, we are unaware of any claims which may arise against us in relation to any events during the period we were covered by HIH. It is also unknown at this stage what amounts, if any, would be recoverable from the Provisional Liquidators of the HIH Group were such claims to arise.
 
Our manufacturing and enameling operations are subject to government regulations.
 
          Our barbecue and home heater manufacturing and enameling operations are subject to regulations governing product safety and quality, the discharge of materials hazardous to the environment, water usage, workplace safety and labor relations. Our distribution facilities are also subject to workplace safety and labor relations regulations. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with such regulations. As a barbecue and barbecue accessories store, we sell lighter fluid, lighters, matches and similar products which may be considered flammable when in contact with open flame or activated. We do not store containers of gas for barbecue grills in our stores. We store matches, lighters and the like in closed containers or in displays where the chance of activation is remote, and do not store these items near open flames. Our sale of certain products may result in technical violations of certain of our leases which prohibit the sale of flammable materials in or on the leased premises. Over our operating history, we have made our landlords aware that we sell these products. To date, no landlord has terminated or threatened termination of any lease due to these sales. Violations of these regulations and restrictions could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results or financial condition.
 
We depend on third-party carriers to distribute our products.
 
          We manufacture a substantial portion of the barbecues and home heaters that we sell in our stores. We distribute merchandise to our stores primarily from our distribution centers, located at our headquarters in Australia, in Irvine, California and Charlotte, North Carolina. In distributing merchandise, we rely upon third-party sea carriers to ship our manufactured products from Australia to the United States, as well as third-party surface freight carriers to transport all of our merchandise from our distribution centers and warehouses to our stores. Accordingly, we are subject to numerous risks associated with the distribution of our merchandise, including:
 
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mechanical risks;
 
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labor stoppages or strikes;
 
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inclement weather;
 
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import regulation;
 
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changes in fuel prices;
 
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changes in the prices of parts and raw materials; and
 
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economic dislocations and geopolitical trends.
 
          In addition, we believe that, while our distribution facilities are sufficient to meet our current needs, we may need another distribution center or larger facilities in the United States or Australia to support the further growth and expansion of stores.
 
Failure of our franchisees and licensees to adhere to our standards could adversely affect customer loyalty and diminish our brand name and reputation.
 
          As of April 30, 2001, there were 49 licensed stores in Australia and 11 franchised stores in the United States, all of which are operated under the “Barbeques Galore” name by independent licensees or franchisees who purchase proprietary and other store products, and receive support services, from us. The licensees and franchisees operate such stores pursuant to agreements which typically permit licensees and franchisees to assign the agreements to their immediate family and provide the licensees and franchisees with exclusive geographical sales territories. We monitor our licensed and franchised stores to assure their conformity to Barbeques Galore’s standards and image and require the licensees and franchisees to comply with Barbeques Galore’s merchandising and advertising guidelines. Serious or protracted failures by licensees or franchisees to adhere to our standards could adversely affect customer loyalty and diminish our brand name or reputation for quality products and services, and could require us to devote significant management attention and resources to enforcing our rights under such agreements. Conversely, if we fail to provide adequate support services or otherwise breach our contractual obligations to any licensee or franchisee, such failure or breach could result in termination of, or litigation relating to, the relevant licensing or franchise agreement and the loss of fees and sales revenue.
 
          The majority of the licensing agreements in Australia are terminable at will (absent fraud) by the licensees only, generally upon sixty days’ notice.
 
Foreign currency fluctuations could adversely affect our results.
 
          We prepare our consolidated financial statements in Australian dollars but a substantial portion of our revenues and expenses are denominated in U.S. dollars and, to a lesser extent, other foreign currencies. Accordingly, we are subject to risks of currency exchange to the extent of currency fluctuations between the Australian dollar and the U.S. dollar or other currencies in which we transact our business. This currency imbalance has resulted in, and may continue to result in, foreign currency transaction gains and losses. Our Australian operations generally hedge a major portion of their imports against exchange rate fluctuations with respect to the Australian dollar.
 
          However, in our U.S. operations, we have not, and currently do not, actively hedge against exchange rate fluctuations, although we may elect to do so in the future. Accordingly, changes in exchange rates may have a material adverse effect on our net sales, cost of goods sold, gross margin and net income (loss), any of which alone or in the aggregate may in turn have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. Such currency issues could, thus, affect the market price for the American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”). Although we do not anticipate paying any regular cash dividends on the Ordinary Shares or the ADSs in the foreseeable future, the above exchange rate fluctuations would affect the conversion into U.S. dollars (for payment to holders of ADSs) by Morgan Guaranty Trust Company as Depositary, of any cash dividends paid in Australian dollars on the Ordinary Shares represented by the ADSs.
 
Restrictions On Foreign Ownership; Antitakeover Restrictions
 
          Under Australian law, foreign persons are prohibited from acquiring more than a limited percentage of the shares in an Australian company without approval from the Australian Treasurer or in certain other limited circumstances. These limitations are set forth in the Australian Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act (the “Takeovers Act”). Under the Takeovers Act, as currently in effect, any foreign person, together with associates, is prohibited from acquiring 15% or more of our outstanding shares (or else the Treasurer may make an order requiring the acquiror to dispose of those shares within a specified period of time). In addition, if a foreign person acquires our shares and as a result the total holdings of all foreign persons and their associates exceeds 40% in the aggregate without the approval of the Australian Treasurer, then the Treasurer may make an order requiring the acquiror to dispose of those shares within a specified time if the Treasurer finds that the acquisition is contrary to the national interest. The same rule applies if the total holdings of all foreign persons and their associates already exceeds 40% and a foreign person (or their associate) acquires any further shares, including in the course of trading, in the secondary market of the ADSs. In addition, if the level of foreign ownership exceeds 40% at any time, we would be considered a foreign person under the Takeovers Act. In such event, we would be required to obtain the approval of the Treasurer for us, together with our associates, to acquire (i) more than 15% of an Australian company or business with assets totalling over A$50 million or (ii) any direct or indirect ownership interest in Australian urban real estate. In addition, the percentage of foreign ownership of Barbeques Galore would also be included in determining the foreign ownership of any Australian company or business in which we may choose to invest. Since we have no current plans for any such acquisitions and only own commercial property, any such approvals that we may be required to obtain as a foreign person under the Takeovers Act will not affect our current or future ownership or lease of property in Australia. However, there would be no material tax consequence to our shareholders (including holders of ADSs) resulting from our being deemed a foreign person under the Takeovers Act. If all of the ADSs are owned by foreign persons or their associates then the level of foreign ownership of our equity securities will be approximately 67.2%. The level of foreign ownership could also increase in the future if existing Australian investors decide to sell their shares into the U.S. market or if we were to sell additional Ordinary Shares or ADSs in the future.
 
          We have additionally provided that all stock options outstanding under our Executive Share Option Plan (“Executive Plan”) at such time as we become subject to a takeover bid pursuant to which the offeror acquires at least thirty percent (30%) of our outstanding Ordinary Shares shall become immediately exercisable for a period of up to 120 days, measured from the date the Board of Directors notifies the optionee of the takeover bid. Similarly, we have provided that all stock options outstanding under our 1997 Share Option Plan (“1997 Plan”) at such time as we are acquired by merger or asset sale pursuant to which such stock options are not assumed or replaced by the successor corporation shall become immediately exercisable for a period of one (1) year (or until the expiration of the stock option term, if earlier). There are 203,038 Ordinary Shares underlying stock options outstanding pursuant to the Executive Plan which became exercisable on February 1, 1999 and 362,216 Ordinary Shares underlying stock options granted under our 1997 Plan, which, barring acceleration, will become exercisable as to 203,950 in three equal installments on November 9, 2001, November 9, 2002 and October 9, 2003 and as to 158,266 in three equal installments on January 7, 2003, January 7, 2004 and December 7, 2004 according to the terms of the 1997 Plan. Such investment restrictions and dilutive acceleration events discussed above could have a material adverse effect on our ability to raise capital as needed and could make more difficult or render impossible, attempts by certain entities (especially foreign entities, in the case of the Takeovers Act), to acquire us, including attempts that might result in a premium over market price to holders of ADSs.
 
          Our Constitution contains certain provisions that could impede any merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination involving us or discourage a potential acquiror from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us. Provisions contained in the Constitution, among other things:
 
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in effect divide the Board of Directors into three classes, which serve for staggered three-year terms;
 
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provide that the shareholders may amend or repeal special resolutions, including changes to the Constitution and extraordinary transactions, only by a vote of at least 75% of the votes cast at a meeting at which a quorum is present;
 
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require extended notice (of up to 28 days) for special resolutions considered by the Board of Directors; and
 
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authorize the Board of Directors, without any vote or action by our shareholders, to issue, out of our authorized and unissued capital shares, shares in different classes, or with special, preferred or deferred rights, which may relate to voting, dividend, return of capital or any other matter.
 
          Although we currently have no plans to issue any preferred shares, the rights of the holders of Ordinary Shares or ADSs will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any preferred or senior shares that may be issued in the future. The issuance of any preferred or senior shares, and the other provisions of the Constitution referred to above, could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third-party to acquire control of us.
 
          In certain circumstances, non-residents of Australia may be subject to Australian tax on capital gains made on the disposal of Ordinary Shares or ADSs. The rate of Australian tax on capital gains realized by non-residents of Australia is 34% for companies for the 2001 income year (for most taxpayers, the year ending June 30, 2001) and 30% thereafter. For individuals, the rate of tax increases from 29% to a maximum of 47%. However, if the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are held for 12 months or more, an individual should be entitled to an exemption of 50% of the otherwise taxable capital gain.
 
ITEM 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
          Market risks relating to our operations result primarily from changes in interest rates and changes in foreign exchange rates.
 
Foreign Currency Market Risk
 
          Our functional currency is the Australian dollar although we transact a portion of our business in foreign currencies and accordingly we have foreign currency exposure through our sales in the United States and purchases from overseas suppliers in U.S. dollars.
 
          Our Australian operations generally hedge a major portion of our imports against exchange rate fluctuations with respect to the Australian dollar. However, in our U.S. operations, we have not, and we currently do not, actively hedge against exchange rate fluctuations, although we may elect to do so in the future. Accordingly, changes in exchange rates may have a material adverse effect on our net sales, cost of goods sold, gross margin and net income (loss), any of which alone or in the aggregate may in turn have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.
 
          We utilize foreign currency forward contracts used as a means of offsetting fluctuations in the dollar value of foreign currency accounts payable as set out below. The counterparties to the contracts are major financial institutions and the risk of loss to us in the event of non-performance by a counterparty, is not significant.
 
       January 31,
2001

     April 30,
2001

     January 31,
2001

     April 30,
2001

       (Weighted average rate)      (in A$ thousands)
Buy pounds sterling                    
Not later than one year      Nil      0.3652      $Nil      $1,122
                 
  
 
          The fair value of foreign currency contracts as of April 30, 2001 is A$34,593.
 
Interest Rate Risk
 
          Because we have long-term debt under the facilities with ANZ and Merrill Lynch, we are exposed to changes in interest rates. The ANZ facility is provided subject to the standard Australian practice of regular annual review of required limits, our performance and the normal terms and conditions, including financial covenants, applicable to bank lending.
 
          We have historically renegotiated our credit facilities on similar terms and conditions. As we are able to roll over bank bills which are generally taken out for periods varying from approximately 30 to 90 days, the majority of the outstanding balance relating to bank bills and property loans is classified as a non-current liability. Overseas purchases are generally refinanced for periods varying up to 170 days. As of January 31, 2001 and April 30, 2001 the weighted average interest rates accruing on the bank bills utilized under the ANZ Facility were as follows:
 
       January 31,
2001

     April 30,
2001

     January 31,
2001

     April 30,
2001

       (in A$ thousands)      (interest rate per annum)
Bank bills      $22,006      $22,006      7.2%      6.38%
Property loans      8,450      8,450      6.9% to 7.5%      6.9% to 7.5%
 
          As of April 30, 2001 the Merrill Lynch facility comprises a revolving line of credit amounting to US$1.0 million. Indebtedness under the revolving line of credit accrues interest at the 30-day commercial paper rate plus 2.70% and is payable monthly.
 
          Our total long-term debt matures as follows:
 
12 months ending April 30
     (in A$
thousands)

                    2002      $      15
                    2003      30,456
     
       $30,471
     
 
          The difference between the carrying value and fair value of long-term debt is not significant.