-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, R6cEE7NIrkDds1siBL8oDmL/0pTttvdIRkfP73ZrCG41qZy5cqP6x4Lnnbwup8wS FLGDFM5QjhAflmBj5DxocQ== 0001193125-03-081774.txt : 20031114 0001193125-03-081774.hdr.sgml : 20031114 20031114144425 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-03-081774 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 12 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20030930 FILED AS OF DATE: 20031114 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: UNITED RENTALS NORTH AMERICA INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001047166 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-EQUIPMENT RENTAL & LEASING, NEC [7359] IRS NUMBER: 061493538 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-13663 FILM NUMBER: 031003421 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: FIVE GREENWICH OFFICE PARK CITY: GREENWICH STATE: CT ZIP: 06830 BUSINESS PHONE: 2036223131 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: FOUR GREENWICH OFFICE PARK CITY: GREENWICH STATE: CT ZIP: 06830 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: UNITED RENTALS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19971020 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: UNITED RENTALS INC /DE CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001067701 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-EQUIPMENT RENTAL & LEASING, NEC [7359] IRS NUMBER: 061522496 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-14387 FILM NUMBER: 031003420 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: FOUR GREENWICH OFFICE PARK CITY: GREENWICH STATE: CT ZIP: 06830 BUSINESS PHONE: 2036223131 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: FOUR GREENWICH OFFICE PARK CITY: GREENWICH STATE: CT ZIP: 06830 10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q FORM 10-Q

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
   EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

   For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

     For the transition period from                                          to                                         

 

Commission File No. 1-14387

 


 

United Rentals, Inc.

 

Commission File No. 1-13663

 


 

United Rentals (North America), Inc.

(Exact names of registrants as specified in their charters)

 

Delaware

Delaware

 

06-1522496

06-1493538

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Nos.)

Five Greenwich Office Park,

Greenwich, Connecticut

  06830
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(203) 622-3131

(Registrants’ telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

x  Yes  ¨  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

x  Yes  ¨  No

 

As of November 7, 2003, there were 77,048,209 shares of the United Rentals, Inc. common stock, $.01 par value, outstanding. There is no market for the common stock of United Rentals (North America), Inc., all outstanding shares of which are owned by United Rentals, Inc.

 

This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by (i) United Rentals, Inc. and (ii) United Rentals (North America), Inc. (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of United Rentals, Inc.). United Rentals (North America), Inc. meets the conditions set forth in general instruction H(1) (a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format permitted by such instruction.

 



UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

 

INDEX

 

          Page

PART I

   FINANCIAL INFORMATION     

Item 1

  

Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

    
    

United Rentals, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 (unaudited)

   4
    

United Rentals, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Nine and Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)

   5
    

United Rentals, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 (unaudited)

   6
    

United Rentals, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)

   7
    

United Rentals (North America), Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 (unaudited)

   8
    

United Rentals (North America), Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Nine and Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)

   9
    

United Rentals (North America), Inc. Consolidated Statement of Stockholder’s Equity for the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited)

   10
    

United Rentals (North America), Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)

   11
    

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

   12

Item 2

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   31

Item 3

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

   47

Item 4

  

Controls and Procedures

   47

PART II

   OTHER INFORMATION     

Item 1

  

Legal Proceedings

   48

Item 6

  

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   48
    

Signatures

   50


Certain statements contained in this Report are forward-looking in nature. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believe,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seek,” “on-track,” “plan,” “intend,” “target” or “anticipate,” or the negative thereof or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy. You are cautioned that our business and operations are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and, consequently, our actual results may materially differ from those projected by any forward-looking statements. Certain of these factors are discussed in Item 2 of Part I of this Report under the caption “—Factors that May Influence Future Results and Accuracy of Forward-Looking Statements.” We make no commitment to revise or update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances after the date any such statement is made.

 

We make available on our internet website free of charge our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to such reports as soon as practicable after we electronically file such reports with the SEC. Our website address is www.unitedrentals.com. The information contained in our website is not incorporated by reference in this Report.

 

UNITED RENTALS

 

United Rentals is the largest equipment rental company in the world. We offer for rent over 600 types of equipment—everything from heavy machines to hand tools—through our network of more than 750 rental locations in the United States, Canada and Mexico. We currently serve approximately 1.8 million customers, including construction and industrial companies, manufacturers, utilities, municipalities, homeowners and others.

 

Our fleet of rental equipment, the largest in the world, includes over 500,000 units having a total original purchase price of approximately $3.6 billion. The fleet includes:

 

    General construction and industrial equipment, such as backhoes, skid-steer loaders, forklifts, earthmoving equipment, material handling equipment, compressors, pumps and generators;

 

    Aerial work platforms, such as scissor lifts and boom lifts;

 

    General tools and light equipment, such as pressure washers, water pumps, heaters and hand tools;

 

    Traffic control equipment, such as barricades, cones, warning lights, message boards and pavement marking systems; and

 

    Trench safety equipment for underground work, such as trench shields, aluminum hydraulic shoring systems, slide rails, crossing plates, construction lasers and line testing equipment.

 

In addition to renting equipment, we sell used rental equipment, act as a dealer for new equipment and sell related merchandise, parts and service.

 

Industry Background

 

Based on industry sources, we estimate that the U.S. equipment rental industry has grown from approximately $6.5 billion in annual rental revenues in 1990 to about $24 billion in 2002. This represents a compound annual growth rate of approximately 11.5%, although in the past two years industry rental revenues decreased by about $2 billion. The recent downturn in industry revenues is a reflection of the significant slowdown in private non-residential construction activity. This activity declined 13.3% in 2002 from 2001 and 6.2% in the first nine months of 2003 from the same period in the prior year according to Department of Commerce data. Our industry is particularly sensitive to changes in non-residential construction activity because to date the principal end market for rental equipment has been non-residential construction. When non-residential construction activity eventually rebounds, we would expect to see our industry resume its long-term growth trend.

 

1


We believe that long-term industry growth, in addition to reflecting general economic expansion, is driven by an end-user market that increasingly recognizes the many advantages of renting equipment rather than owning. Customers recognize that by renting they can:

 

    avoid the large capital investment required for many equipment purchases;

 

    access a broad selection of equipment and select the equipment best suited for each particular job;

 

    reduce storage and maintenance costs; and

 

    access the latest technologies without investing in new equipment.

 

While the construction industry has been the principal user of rental equipment to date, industrial companies, utilities and others are increasingly using rental equipment for plant maintenance, plant turnarounds and other operations requiring the periodic use of equipment. We believe that over the long term increasing rentals by the industrial sector could become a more significant factor in driving our industry’s growth.

 

Competitive Advantages

 

We believe that we benefit from the following competitive advantages:

 

Large and Diverse Rental Fleet.    Our rental fleet is the largest and most comprehensive in the industry. This allows us to:

 

    attract customers by providing “one-stop” shopping;

 

    serve a diverse customer base and reduce our dependence on any particular customer or group of customers; and

 

    serve customers who require substantial quantities and/or wide varieties of equipment.

 

Significant Purchasing Power.    We purchase large amounts of equipment, merchandise and other items, which enables us to negotiate favorable pricing, warranty and other terms with our vendors.

 

Operating Efficiencies.    We benefit from the following operating efficiencies:

 

Equipment Sharing Among Branches.    We generally group our branches into clusters of 10 to 30 locations that are in the same geographic area. Each branch within a cluster can access all available equipment in the cluster area. This increases equipment utilization because equipment that is idle at one branch can be marketed and rented through other branches. In the third quarter of 2003, the sharing of equipment among branches accounted for approximately 12.9%, or $81 million, of our total rental revenue.

 

Ability to Transfer Equipment Among Branches.    The size of our branch network gives us the ability to take advantage of strength at a particular branch or in a particular region by permanently transferring underutilized equipment from weaker to stronger areas.

 

Consolidation of Common Functions.    We reduce costs through the consolidation of functions that are common to our more than 750 branches, such as payroll, accounts payable, benefits and risk management, information technology and credit and collection, into 17 credit offices, two service centers and other centralized facilities.

 

State-of-the-Art Information Technology Systems.    We have state-of-the-art information technology systems that facilitate our ability to make rapid and informed decisions, respond quickly to changing market conditions, and share equipment among branches. We have an in-house team of information technology specialists who supports our systems.

 

2


Strong Brand Recognition.    We have strong brand recognition, which helps us to attract new customers and build customer loyalty.

 

Geographic and Customer Diversity.    We have more than 750 branches in 47 states, seven Canadian provinces and Mexico and serve customers that range from Fortune 500 companies to small companies and homeowners. We currently serve more than 1.8 million customers and our top ten customers account for less than 3% of our revenues. We believe that our geographic and customer diversity provide us with many advantages including: (1) enabling us to better serve National Account customers with multiple locations, (2) helping us achieve favorable resale prices by allowing us to access used equipment resale markets across the country, (3) reducing our dependence on any particular customer and (4) reducing the impact that fluctuations in regional economic conditions have on our overall financial performance.

 

National Account Program.    Our National Account sales force is dedicated to establishing and expanding relationships with large companies, particularly those with a national or multi-regional presence. We offer our National Account customers the benefits of a consistent level of service across North America, a wide selection of equipment and a single point of contact for all their equipment needs. We currently serve more than 1,700 National Account customers.

 

Strong and Motivated Branch Management.    Each of our branches has a full-time branch manager who is supervised by one of our 56 district managers and nine regional vice presidents. We believe that our managers are among the most knowledgeable and experienced in the industry, and we empower them—within budgetary guidelines—to make day-to-day decisions concerning branch matters. Senior management closely tracks branch, district and regional performance with extensive systems and controls, including performance benchmarks and detailed monthly operating reviews. The compensation of branch managers and other branch personnel is linked to their branch’s financial performance and return on assets. This incentivizes branch personnel to control costs, optimize pricing, share equipment with other branches and manage fleet efficiently.

 

3


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2003


    December 31,
2002


 
     (In thousands, except share data)  
ASSETS                 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 76,348     $ 19,231  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $48,404 in 2003 and $48,542 in 2002

     535,376       466,196  

Inventory

     111,415       91,798  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     150,707       131,293  

Rental equipment, net

     1,894,682       1,845,675  

Property and equipment, net

     409,992       425,352  

Goodwill, net

     1,728,633       1,705,191  

Other intangible assets, net

     3,707       5,821  
    


 


     $ 4,910,860     $ 4,690,557  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                 

Liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 212,103     $ 207,038  

Debt

     2,555,931       2,512,798  

Deferred taxes

     265,137       225,587  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     226,575       187,079  
    


 


Total liabilities

     3,259,746       3,132,502  

Commitments and contingencies

                

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary trust

     221,550       226,550  

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Preferred stock—$.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized:

                

Series C perpetual convertible preferred stock—$300,000 liquidation preference, 300,000 shares issued and outstanding

     3       3  

Series D perpetual convertible preferred stock—$150,000 liquidation preference, 150,000 shares issued and outstanding

     2       2  

Common stock—$.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 76,969,701 shares issued and outstanding in 2003 and 76,657,521 in 2002

     769       765  

Additional paid-in capital

     1,328,891       1,341,290  

Deferred compensation

     (28,159 )     (52,988 )

Retained earnings

     115,833       69,281  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     12,225       (26,848 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     1,429,564       1,331,505  
    


 


     $ 4,910,860     $ 4,690,557  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

4


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30


   

Three Months Ended

September 30


 
    2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

 
    (In thousands, except per share data)  

Revenues:

                               

Equipment rentals

  $ 1,619,783     $ 1,613,365     $ 625,748     $ 615,484  

Sales of rental equipment

    120,977       133,184       44,391       39,411  

Sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues

    384,281       380,278       134,995       128,208  
   


 


 


 


Total revenues     2,125,041       2,126,827       805,134       783,103  

Cost of revenues:

                               

Cost of equipment rentals, excluding depreciation

    880,435       843,160       330,978       332,772  

Depreciation of rental equipment

    248,888       242,816       85,722       84,206  

Cost of rental equipment sales

    79,665       87,287       28,717       26,303  

Cost of equipment and merchandise sales and other operating costs

    280,439       275,347       101,158       94,075  
   


 


 


 


Total cost of revenues     1,489,427       1,448,610       546,575       537,356  
   


 


 


 


Gross profit

    635,614       678,217       258,559       245,747  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

    335,814       315,939       127,490       110,919  

Non-rental depreciation and amortization

    51,510       42,703       17,663       14,965  
   


 


 


 


Operating income

    248,290       319,575       113,406       119,863  

Interest expense

    158,796       146,206       53,420       48,691  

Preferred dividends of a subsidiary trust

    10,989       13,904       3,627       4,605  

Other (income) expense, net

    (1,831 )     (3,549 )     (223 )     (221 )
   


 


 


 


Income before provision for income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    80,336       163,014       56,582       66,788  

Provision for income taxes

    33,784       63,549       24,698       26,021  
   


 


 


 


Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    46,552       99,465       31,884       40,767  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax benefit of $60,529

            (288,339 )                
   


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

  $ 46,552     $ (188,874 )   $ 31,884     $ 40,767  
   


 


 


 


Earnings (loss) per share—basic:

                               

Income available to common stockholders before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

  $ 0.62     $ 1.39     $ 0.43     $ 0.53  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net

            (3.82 )                
   


 


 


 


Income (loss) available to common stockholders

  $ 0.62     $ (2.43 )   $ 0.43     $ 0.53  
   


 


 


 


Earnings (loss) per share—diluted:

                               

Income available to common stockholders before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

  $ 0.50     $ 1.07     $ 0.34     $ 0.43  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net

            (2.96 )                
   


 


 


 


Income (loss) available to common stockholders

  $ 0.50     $ (1.89 )   $ 0.34     $ 0.43  
   


 


 


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

5


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

   

Series C

Perpetual

Convertible

Preferred

Stock


 

Series D

Perpetual

Convertible

Preferred

Stock


  Common Stock

 

Additional

Paid-in

Capital


   

Deferred

Compensation


   

Retained

Earnings


 

Comprehensive

Income


 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)


 
      Number of
Shares


  Amount

         
    (In thousands)  

Balance, December 31, 2002

  $ 3   $ 2   76,657   $ 765   $ 1,341,290     $ (52,988 )   $ 69,281         $ (26,848 )

Comprehensive income:

                                                         

Net income

                                          46,552   $ 46,552        

Other comprehensive income:

                                                         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

                                                34,448     34,448  

Derivatives qualifying as hedges, net of tax

                                                4,625     4,625  
                                               

       

Comprehensive income

                                              $ 85,625        
                                               

       

Exercise of warrants and common stock options

              18           254                              

Issuance of common stock under compensation plans, net of forfeitures

              295     4     (431 )     927                      

Amortization of deferred compensation

                                  23,902                      

Liquidation preference in excess of amounts paid for Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary

                          896                              

Tax effect of liquidation preference in excess of amounts paid for Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary previously repurchased

                          (13,118 )                            
   

 

 
 

 


 


 

       


Balance, September 30, 2003

  $ 3   $ 2   76,970   $ 769   $ 1,328,891     $ (28,159 )   $ 115,833         $ 12,225  
   

 

 
 

 


 


 

       


 

See accompanying notes.

 

6


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30


 
     2003

    2002

 
     (In thousands)  
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:                 
Net income (loss)    $ 46,552     $ (188,874 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:                 

Depreciation and amortization

     300,398       285,519  

Gain on sales of rental equipment

     (41,312 )     (45,897 )

Deferred taxes

     25,920       54,462  

Amortization of deferred compensation

     23,902       8,484  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

             288,339  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                

Accounts receivable

     (69,180 )     (89,940 )

Inventory

     (7,659 )     99  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (5,515 )     (2,901 )

Accounts payable

     5,065       64,705  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     48,298       (16,949 )
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     326,469       357,047  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:                 
Purchases of rental equipment      (320,578 )     (461,699 )
Purchases of property and equipment      (26,501 )     (32,604 )
Proceeds from sales of rental equipment      120,977       133,184  
Deposits on rental equipment purchases      (10,929 )     (8,018 )
Buy-outs of operating leases      (56,529 )        
Purchases of other companies      (5,001 )     (163,260 )
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (298,561 )     (532,397 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:                 
Proceeds from debt      247,191       304,151  
Payments of debt      (215,175 )     (160,589 )
Payments of financing costs      (10,763 )     (3,052 )
Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options      237       63,755  
Shares repurchased and retired              (26,726 )

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary trust repurchased
and retired

     (3,575 )     (11,480 )
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     17,915       166,059  
Effect of foreign exchange rates      11,294       5,891  
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents      57,117       (3,400 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period      19,231       27,326  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period    $ 76,348     $ 23,926  
    


 


Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:                 
Cash paid for interest    $ 145,118     $ 150,294  
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds    $ (342 )   $ 2,710  
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:                 
The Company acquired the net assets and assumed certain liabilities of other companies as follows:                 

Assets, net of cash acquired

   $ 3,314     $ 173,079  

Liabilities assumed

     (50 )     (11,418 )
    


 


       3,264       161,661  

Due to seller and other payments

     1,737       1,599  
    


 


Net cash paid

   $ 5,001     $ 163,260  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

7


UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

    

September 30,

2003


   

December 31,

2002


 
    

(In thousands,

except share data)

 
ASSETS                 
Cash and cash equivalents    $ 76,348     $ 19,231  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $48,404 in 2003 and $48,542 in 2002

     535,376       466,196  
Inventory      111,415       91,798  
Prepaid expenses and other assets      142,471       122,807  
Rental equipment, net      1,894,682       1,845,675  
Property and equipment, net      386,116       399,587  
Goodwill, net      1,728,633       1,705,191  
Other intangible assets, net      3,707       5,821  
    


 


     $ 4,878,748     $ 4,656,306  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY                 

Liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 212,103     $ 207,038  

Debt

     2,555,931       2,512,798  

Deferred taxes

     265,137       225,587  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     262,539       209,728  
    


 


Total liabilities

     3,295,710       3,155,151  
Commitments and contingencies                 

Stockholder’s equity:

                

Common stock—$.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized, 1,000 shares issued and outstanding

                

Additional paid-in capital

     1,582,070       1,581,833  

Accumulated deficit

     (11,257 )     (53,830 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     12,225       (26,848 )
    


 


Total stockholder’s equity

     1,583,038       1,501,155  
    


 


     $ 4,878,748     $ 4,656,306  
    


 


 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

8


UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30


   

Three Months Ended

September 30


 
     2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

 
     (In thousands)  

Revenues:

                                

Equipment rentals

   $ 1,619,783     $ 1,613,365     $ 625,748     $ 615,484  

Sales of rental equipment

     120,977       133,184       44,391       39,411  

Sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues

     384,281       380,278       134,995       128,208  
    


 


 


 


Total revenues

     2,125,041       2,126,827       805,134       783,103  

Cost of revenues:

                                

Cost of equipment rentals, excluding depreciation

     880,435       843,160       330,978       332,772  

Depreciation of rental equipment

     248,888       242,816       85,722       84,206  

Cost of rental equipment sales

     79,665       87,287       28,717       26,303  

Cost of equipment and merchandise sales and other operating costs

     280,439       275,347       101,158       94,075  
    


 


 


 


Total cost of revenues

     1,489,427       1,448,610       546,575       537,356  
    


 


 


 


Gross profit

     635,614       678,217       258,559       245,747  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     335,814       315,939       127,490       110,919  

Non-rental depreciation and amortization

     44,772       36,076       15,443       12,667  
    


 


 


 


Operating income

     255,028       326,202       115,626       122,161  

Interest expense

     158,796       146,206       53,420       48,691  

Other (income) expense, net

     (1,831 )     (3,549 )     (223 )     (221 )
    


 


 


 


Income before provision for income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     98,063       183,545       62,429       73,691  

Provision for income taxes

     40,926       71,556       27,250       28,713  
    


 


 


 


Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     57,137       111,989       35,179       44,978  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax benefit of $60,529

             (288,339 )                
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 57,137     $ (176,350 )   $ 35,179     $ 44,978  
    


 


 


 


 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

9


UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

     Common Stock

   Additional
Paid-In
Capital


  

Accumulated

Deficit


   

Comprehensive

Income


  

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)


 
  

Number

of Shares


   Amount

          
     (In thousands, except share data)  

Balance, December 31, 2002

   1,000         $ 1,581,833    $ (53,830 )          $ (26,848 )

Comprehensive income:

                                        

Net income

                      57,137     $ 57,137         

Other comprehensive income:

                                        

Foreign currency translation adjustments

                              34,448      34,448  

Derivatives qualifying as hedges, net of tax

                              4,625      4,625  
                             

        

Comprehensive income

                            $ 96,210         
                             

        

Contributed capital from parent

               237                        

Dividend distributions to parent

                      (14,564 )               
    
       

  


        


Balance, September 30, 2003

   1,000         $ 1,582,070    $ (11,257 )          $ 12,225  
    
       

  


        


 

See accompanying notes.

 

10


UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30


 
     2003

    2002

 
     (In thousands)  

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

                

Net income (loss)

   $ 57,137     $ (176,350 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     293,660       278,892  

Gain on sales of rental equipment

     (41,312 )     (45,897 )

Deferred taxes

     25,920       54,462  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

             288,339  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                

Accounts receivable

     (69,180 )     (89,940 )

Inventory

     (7,659 )     99  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (599 )     (879 )

Accounts payable

     5,065       64,705  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     74,743       (6,408 )
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     337,775       367,023  
    


 


Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

                

Purchases of rental equipment

     (320,578 )     (461,699 )

Purchases of property and equipment

     (26,818 )     (28,676 )

Proceeds from sales of rental equipment

     120,977       133,184  

Deposits on rental equipment purchases

     (10,929 )     (8,018 )

Buy-outs of operating leases

     (56,529 )        

Purchases of other companies

     (5,001 )     (163,260 )
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (298,878 )     (528,469 )
    


 


Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

                

Proceeds from debt

     247,191       304,151  

Payments of debt

     (215,175 )     (160,589 )

Payments of financing costs

     (10,763 )     (3,052 )

Capital contributions by parent

     237       63,755  

Dividend distributions to parent

     (14,564 )     (52,110 )
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     6,926       152,155  

Effect of foreign exchange rates

     11,294       5,891  
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     57,117       (3,400 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     19,231       27,326  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 76,348     $ 23,926  
    


 


Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

                

Cash paid for interest

   $ 134,075     $ 136,390  

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds

   $ (342 )   $ 2,710  

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:

                

The Company acquired the net assets and assumed certain liabilities of other companies as follows:

                

Assets, net of cash acquired

   $ 3,314     $ 173,079  

Liabilities assumed

     (50 )     (11,418 )
    


 


       3,264       161,661  

Due to seller and other payments

     1,737       1,599  
    


 


Net cash paid

   $ 5,001     $ 163,260  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

11


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.    Basis of Presentation

 

General

 

United Rentals, Inc., (“Holdings” or the “Company”) is principally a holding company and conducts its operations primarily through its wholly owned subsidiary United Rentals (North America), Inc. (“URI”) and subsidiaries of URI. Separate footnote information is not presented for the financial statements of URI and subsidiaries as that information is substantially equivalent to that presented below. Earnings per share data is not provided for the operating results of URI and its subsidiaries as they are wholly owned subsidiaries of Holdings.

 

The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company included herein are unaudited and, in the opinion of management, such financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the results of the interim periods presented. Interim financial statements do not require all disclosures normally presented in year-end financial statements, and, accordingly, certain disclosures have been omitted. Results of operations for the nine and three month periods ended September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. The Consolidated Financial Statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections”. This standard rescinds SFAS No. 4, “Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt”, and an amendment of that Statement, SFAS No. 64, “Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements”. This standard also rescinds SFAS No. 44, “Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers”. This standard amends SFAS No. 13, “Accounting for Leases”, to eliminate an inconsistency related to the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and certain lease modifications. This standard also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2003, and reclassified a pre-tax extraordinary loss of approximately $18.1 million recognized during the second quarter of 2001 to operating income. The adoption of the remaining provisions of SFAS No. 145 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure”. This standard provides alternative methods of transition to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation under SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” but does not require the Company to use the fair value method. This standard also amends certain disclosure requirements related to stock-based employee compensation. The Company adopted the disclosure portion of this standard as of December 31, 2002 and such adoption is reflected under “—Stock-Based Compensation” below.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” which addresses consolidation of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). FIN 46 requires a VIE to be consolidated by a parent company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. A VIE is a corporation, partnership, trust or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either does not have equity investors with voting rights or has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to VIEs created

 

12


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

after January 31, 2003. For entities created prior to February 1, 2003, the effective date of these requirements, which originally was July 1, 2003, has been deferred so as not to apply until the first period ending after December 15, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of this interpretation related to entities created after January 31, 2003 did not have a material effect on the Company’s statements of financial position or results of operations. The Company believes the adoption of the remaining provisions of this interpretation will not have a material effect on its statements of financial position or results of operations due to the modifications that were made to certain of the Company’s operating leases which were deemed to have been with VIEs.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. This standard amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. This standard is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except as stated below, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The provisions of this standard that relate to SFAS No. 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003, should continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s statements of financial position or results of operations.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity,” which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This standard requires that financial instruments falling within the scope of this standard be classified as liabilities. This standard is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and otherwise is effective with the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s statements of financial position or results of operations.

 

13


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation arrangements using the intrinsic value method under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. At September 30, 2003, the Company had six stock-based compensation plans. Since stock options are granted by the Company with exercise prices at or greater than the fair value of the shares at the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. Restricted stock awards granted by the Company are recognized as deferred compensation. The Company recognizes compensation expense related to these restricted stock awards over their vesting periods or earlier upon acceleration of vesting. During 2003, the Company recognized increased amortization for the accelerated vesting of approximately 865,000 shares of restricted stock. The following table provides additional information related to the Company’s stock-based compensation arrangements for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 had the Company used the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation under SFAS No. 123 (in thousands, except per share data):

 

    

Nine Months

Ended September 30


   

Three Months

Ended September 30


 
     2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

 
Net income (loss), as reported    $ 46,552     $ (188,874 )   $ 31,884     $ 40,767  

Plus: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income (loss), net of tax

     17,486       5,175       11,710       1,805  

Less: Stock-based compensation expense determined using the fair value method, net of tax

     (19,372 )     (8,733 )     (12,322 )     (2,991 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma net income (loss)    $ 44,666     $ (192,432 )   $ 31,272     $ 39,581  
    


 


 


 


Basic loss per share:                                 

As reported

   $ 0.62     $ (2.43 )   $ 0.43     $ 0.53  

Pro forma

   $ 0.59     $ (2.48 )   $ 0.42     $ 0.52  
Diluted loss per share:                                 

As reported

   $ 0.50     $ (1.89 )   $ 0.34     $ 0.43  

Pro forma

   $ 0.48     $ (1.92 )   $ 0.33     $ 0.41  

 

Tax Effect Related to Repurchases of Company-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Securities of a Subsidiary Trust

 

The Company repurchased 1,469,000 shares of a subsidiary trust’s 6 1/2% Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities during 2002 for aggregate consideration of approximately $38.1 million. The liquidation preference in excess of amounts paid of approximately $35.3 million was recorded in the Company’s consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity. In the third quarter of 2003, based upon a review of applicable federal income tax regulations, the Company recorded additional deferred taxes of approximately $13.1 million related to the discount. The result of the foregoing was to increase deferred taxes on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet by $13.1 million and reduce stockholders’ equity by a corresponding amount.

 

2.    Acquisitions

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company completed one acquisition and during the year ended December 31, 2002, the Company completed two acquisitions, one of which is further described below. The results of operations of the businesses acquired in these acquisitions have been included in the Company’s results of operations from their respective acquisition dates.

 

14


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

On June 30, 2002, the Company acquired 35 rental locations from National Equipment Services, Inc. for approximately $111.6 million in cash, which was determined based primarily on the number of locations acquired and their financial performance. The acquisition of these rental locations was made to complement the Company’s existing network of rental locations. The results of operations of the acquisition are included in the Company’s statement of operations as of the date of acquisition.

 

The purchase prices for the acquisitions have been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values at their respective acquisition dates. However, the Company has not completed its valuation of its 2003 purchase and, accordingly, the purchase price allocations are subject to change when additional information concerning asset and liability valuations are completed. The preliminary purchase price allocations that are subject to change primarily consist of rental and non-rental equipment valuations. These allocations are finalized within 12 months of the acquisition date and are not expected to result in significant differences between the preliminary and final allocations.

 

The following table summarizes, on an unaudited pro forma basis, the results of operations of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as though each acquisition which was consummated during the period January 1, 2003 to September 30, 2003 as mentioned above and in Note 3 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K was made on January 1, 2002 (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2002


 
Revenues    $ 2,153,669  
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle    $ 99,991  
Net loss    $ (188,348 )

Basic earnings per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ 1.39  
    


Basic loss per share    $ (2.43 )
    


Diluted earnings per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ 1.08  
    


Diluted loss per share    $ (1.88 )
    


 

The unaudited pro forma results are based upon certain assumptions and estimates which are subject to change. These results are not necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that might have occurred, nor are they necessarily indicative of expected results in the future.

 

The acquisitions made in 2002 had no impact on, and the acquisition made in 2003 had an insignificant impact on, the Company’s pro forma results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The acquisition made in 2003 had an insignificant impact on the Company’s pro forma results of operations for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2003. Therefore, pro forma results of operations for the periods described in this paragraph are not shown.

 

3.    Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill consists of the excess of cost over the fair value of indentifiable net assets acquired. The goodwill related to an acquisition is allocated to the acquired branches and other branches that are expected to benefit from synergies resulting from the acquisition. The allocation among such branches is based upon the relative financial performance of each branch.

 

15


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Changes in the Company’s carrying amount of goodwill for the first nine months of 2003 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance at December 31, 2002

   $ 1,705,191

Foreign currency translation and other adjustments

     21,487

Goodwill related to acquisitions

     1,955
    

Balance at September 30, 2003

   $ 1,728,633
    

 

As required upon the adoption of SFAS No. 142 on January 1, 2002, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of approximately $348.9 million ($288.3 million, net of tax). This impairment charge, net of tax benefit, was recorded on the statement of operations as a “Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle.”

 

Under SFAS No. 142, the Company is required to review its goodwill for further impairment at least annually. The Company generally conducts its annual impairment testing in the fourth quarter of the year. However, impairment testing may be required earlier during a year if events or circumstances suggest that the Company’s goodwill could be impaired.

 

The Company conducted its first annual impairment analysis in the fourth quarter of 2002 and recorded an additional non-cash impairment charge of approximately $247.9 million. This impairment charge was shown on the statement of operations as “goodwill impairment.”

 

The Company’s next annual impairment analysis will review impairment as of October 1, 2003. It is estimated that the Company will record a non-cash impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2003 of approximately $300 million. However, the Company has not completed its impairment analysis and, accordingly, the actual amount could be materially higher or lower.

 

The Company tests for goodwill impairment on a branch-by-branch basis rather than on an aggregate basis. This means that a goodwill write-off is required even if only one or a limited number of the Company’s branches has impairment as of the annual testing date or at any other date when an indicator of impairment may exist and even if there is no impairment for all our branches on an aggregate basis. In addition, the Company assesses impairment solely on the basis of recent historical performance and without reference to expected future performance. This means that, if the historical data for a branch indicates impairment, a goodwill write-off is required even when the Company believes that branch’s future performance will be significantly better. The fact that the Company tests for impairment on a branch-by-branch basis and uses only historical financial data in assessing impairment increases the likelihood that it will be required to take additional non-cash goodwill write-offs in the future, although the Company cannot quantify at this time the magnitude of any future write-offs beyond the estimated fourth quarter write-off described above. Future goodwill write-offs, if required, may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results.

 

Other intangible assets consist of non-compete agreements and are amortized over periods ranging from three to eight years. The cost of other intangible assets and the related accumulated amortization as of September 30, 2003 were $17.5 million and $13.8 million, respectively, and as of December 31, 2002 were $17.0 million and $11.2 million, respectively. Amortization expense of other intangible assets was $3.0 million for the first nine months of 2003.

 

16


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

As of September 30, 2003, estimated amortization expense of other intangible assets for the remainder of 2003 and for each of the next five years is as follows (in thousands):

 

Remainder of 2003

   $ 826

2004

     1,637

2005

     574

2006

     293

2007

     270

2008

     70

Thereafter

     37
    

     $ 3,707
    

 

4.    Restructuring Charges

 

The Company adopted a restructuring plan in 2001 and a restructuring plan in the fourth quarter of 2002 as described below. In connection with these plans, the Company recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $28.9 million in 2001 and $28.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2002.

 

The 2001 plan involved the following principal elements: (i) 31 underperforming branches and five administrative offices were closed or consolidated with other locations ($18.3 million), (ii) the reduction of the Company’s workforce by 489 through the termination of branch and administrative personnel ($5.7 million) and (iii) certain information technology hardware and software was no longer used ($4.9 million).

 

The 2002 plan involved the following principal elements: (i) the closure or consolidation with other locations of 42 underperforming branches and five administrative offices (including 36 closed or consolidated as of September 30, 2003) ($24.6 million); (ii) a reduction of the Company’s workforce by 412 ($2.8 million), and (iii) a certain information technology project was abandoned ($0.9 million).

 

The aggregate balance of the 2001 and 2002 charges was $19.3 million as of September 30, 2003, consisting of $1.2 million for the 2001 charge and $18.1 million for the 2002 charge, and $27.1 million as of December 31, 2002, consisting of $2.3 million for the 2001 charge and $24.8 million for the 2002 charge. The Company estimates that approximately $2.2 million (primarily in cash) of the aggregate amount will be paid by December 31, 2003 and approximately $17.1 million will be paid in future periods.

 

Components of the restructuring charges are as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Balance

December 31,

2002


  

Activity in

2003


   

Balance

September 30,

2003


Costs to vacate facilities

   $ 22,258    $ (6,393 )   $ 15,865

Workforce reduction costs

     3,462      (844 )     2,618

Information technology costs

     1,395      (587 )     808
    

  


 

     $ 27,115    $ (7,824 )   $ 19,291
    

  


 

 

17


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

5.    Earnings Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30


    Three Months Ended
September 30


     2003

   2002

    2003

   2002

Numerator:

                            

Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ 46,552    $ 99,465     $ 31,884    $ 40,767

Plus: Liquidation preference in excess of amounts paid for convertible preferred securities

     896      5,270       896       
    

  


 

  

Income available to common stockholders

   $ 47,448    $ 104,735     $ 32,780    $ 40,767

Denominator:

                            

Denominator for basic earnings per share—weighted-average shares

     76,920      75,489       76,956      76,539

Effect of dilutive securities:

                            

Employee stock options

     161      1,113       782      307

Warrants

     1,250      3,952       2,278      1,861

Series C perpetual convertible preferred stock

     12,000      12,000       12,000      12,000

Series D perpetual convertible preferred stock

     5,000      5,000       5,000      5,000
    

  


 

  

Denominator for diluted earnings per share—adjusted weighted-average shares

     95,331      97,554       97,016      95,707
    

  


 

  

Earnings per share—basic:

                            

Income available to common stockholders before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ 0.62    $ 1.39     $ 0.43    $ 0.53

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net

            (3.82 )             
    

  


 

  

Income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 0.62    $ (2.43 )   $ 0.43    $ 0.53
    

  


 

  

Earnings per share—diluted:

                            

Income available to common stockholders before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

   $ 0.50    $ 1.07     $ 0.34    $ 0.43

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net

            (2.96 )             
    

  


 

  

Income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 0.50    $ (1.89 )   $ 0.34    $ 0.43
    

  


 

  

 

6.    Financing Transactions

 

New 10 3/4% Senior Notes.    On April 9, 2003, URI issued an additional $200 million aggregate principal amount of its 10 3/4% Senior Notes (the “2003 10 3/4% Notes”) which are due April 15, 2008. The gross proceeds to the Company from the sale of the 2003 10 3/4% Notes were $207 million and the net proceeds were approximately $202 million (after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and offering expenses). The 2003 10 3/4% Notes mature on April 15, 2008 and may be redeemed by URI on or after April 15, 2005, at specified redemption prices that range from 105.375% in 2005 to 100.0% in 2007 and thereafter. In addition, on or prior to April 15, 2004, URI may, at its option, use the proceeds of a public equity offering to redeem up to 35% of the outstanding 2003 10 3/4% Notes at a redemption price of 110.75%. The indenture governing the 2003 10 3/4% Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on (i) additional indebtedness, (ii) restricted payments, (iii) liens, (iv) dividends and other payments, (v) preferred stock of certain subsidiaries, (vi) transactions with affiliates, (vii) the disposition of proceeds of asset sales and (viii) the Company’s ability to

 

18


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets. The Company used substantially all of the net proceeds from the 2003 10 3/4% Notes to pay down its outstanding borrowings under its receivables securitization facility.

 

New Receivables Securitization Facility.    On June 17, 2003, the Company obtained a new accounts receivable securitization facility under which one of its subsidiaries can borrow up to $250 million based upon a qualifying collateral pool of accounts receivable. Upon obtaining this facility, the Company terminated its existing accounts receivable securitization facility.

 

The borrowings under the new facility and the receivables in the collateral pool are included in the liabilities and assets, respectively, reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. However, such assets are only available to satisfy the obligations of the borrower subsidiary.

 

Key terms of this facility include:

 

    borrowings may be made only to the extent that the face amount of the receivables in the collateral pool exceeds the outstanding loans by a specified amount;

 

    the facility is structured so that the receivables in the collateral pool are the lenders’ only source of repayment;

 

    prior to expiration or early termination of the facility, amounts collected on the receivables may, subject to certain conditions, be retained by the borrower, provided that the remaining receivables in the collateral pool are sufficient to secure the then outstanding borrowings; and

 

    after expiration or early termination of the facility, no new amounts will be advanced under the facility and collections on the receivables securing the facility will be used to repay the outstanding borrowings.

 

Outstanding borrowings under the facility generally accrue interest at the commercial paper rate plus 1%. However, after expiration or early termination of the facility, outstanding borrowings will accrue interest at 0.5% plus the greater of (i) the prime rate and (ii) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%. The Company is also required to pay a commitment fee of 0.45% per annum in respect of undrawn commitments under the facility. As of September 30, 2003, there was no amount outstanding under the facility.

 

The agreement governing this facility is scheduled to expire on September 30, 2006. However, the lenders under this facility, at their option, may terminate the facility earlier upon the occurrence of certain events, including: (i) the long-term senior secured debt rating of URI or, subject to certain conditions, Holdings, is downgraded to be at or below “B” by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services; (ii) the long-term senior unsecured debt rating of URI or, subject to certain conditions, Holdings, is downgraded to be at or below “CCC+” by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services; (iii) the long-term issuer rating of URI or, subject to certain conditions, Holdings, is downgraded to be at or below “Caa” by Moody’s Investors Service; (iv) the long-term senior implied rating of URI or, subject to certain conditions, Holdings, is downgraded to be at or below “B3” by Moody’s Investors Service; or (v) either Standard & Poor’s Rating Services or Moody’s Investors Service ceases to provide any such rating.

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements.    During the first nine months of 2003, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements that converted (i) $210 million of 10 3/4% senior notes issued in December 2002 to a floating rate instrument through 2008, (ii) $200 million of the 2003 10 3/4% Notes to a floating rate instrument through 2008 and (iii) $200 million of the Company’s 9% notes to a floating rate instrument through 2009. Changes in the fair values of these hedges, designated fair value hedges, along with an offsetting change in the

 

19


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

fair values of the hedged items, are recorded in the statement of operations. The Company also entered into interest rate swap agreements that converted $220 million of its term loan to a fixed rate instrument through 2003. Changes in the fair value of this hedge, designated a cash flow hedge, are recorded in other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. There is no ineffectiveness related to these hedges.

 

Amendment to Credit Facility.    Effective August 14, 2003, the Company entered into an amendment to the agreement governing its revolving credit facility and term loan. The amendment, among other things, (i) increases the portion of the facility available for letters of credit from $175 million to $250 million, (ii) increases the portion of the facility available for borrowings by one of the Company’s Canadian subsidiaries from $75 million to $100 million, and (iii) allows the Company to exclude, up to specified limits, charges related to store closings for purposes of calculating certain ratios. The amendment does not change the overall size of the facility, the applicable interest rates or the financial covenants (except to permit the exclusion of certain charges as described above).

 

7.    Comprehensive Income

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s comprehensive income (loss) (in thousands):

 

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30


   

Three Months Ended

September 30


 
     2003

   2002

    2003

   2002

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 46,552    $ (188,874 )   $ 31,884    $ 40,767  

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                              

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     34,448      310       955      (9,478 )

Derivatives qualifying as hedges, net of tax

     4,625      (308 )     2,014      (432 )
    

  


 

  


Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 85,625    $ (188,872 )   $ 34,853    $ 30,857  
    

  


 

  


 

8.    Restricted Stock and Operating Leases

 

Restricted Stock.    The Company has granted to employees other than executive officers and directors approximately 1,200,000 shares of restricted stock that contain the following provisions. The shares vest in 2004, 2005 or 2006 or earlier upon a change in control of the Company, death, disability, retirement or certain terminations of employment, and are subject to forfeiture prior to vesting on certain other terminations of employment, the violation of non-compete provisions and certain other events. The grants provide that the Company will pay to employees who vest in their restricted stock, and who sell their restricted stock within five trading days after vesting, a maximum aggregate amount for all these employees of: (i) approximately $300,000 for each dollar by which the per share proceeds of these sales are less than $27.26 but more than $15.17; (ii) approximately $800,000 for each dollar by which the per share proceeds of these sales are less than $15.17 but more than $9.18; and (iii) approximately $1,200,000 for each dollar by which the per share proceeds of these sales are less than $9.18.

 

If the average closing price for the Company’s common stock is at least $20.00 for at least 20 consecutive trading days, then an aggregate of approximately 400,000 restricted shares held by executive officers will automatically vest. Upon the vesting of such shares, the Company will incur a non-cash charge equal to the unamortized portion of the deferred compensation charge associated with the award of such shares. For example, if the vesting were to occur in the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company would incur a non-cash charge of approximately $7.0 million.

 

Operating Leases.    As part of certain of its equipment operating leases, the Company guarantees that the value of the equipment at the end of the lease term will not be less than a specified projected residual value. The

 

20


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

use of these guarantees helps to lower the Company’s monthly operating lease payments. The Company does not know at this time the extent to which the actual residual values may be less than the guaranteed residual values and, accordingly, cannot quantify the amount that it will be required to pay, if any, under these guarantees. If the actual residual value for all equipment subject to such guarantees were to be zero, then the Company’s maximum potential liability under these guarantees would be approximately $298.4 million. Under applicable accounting standards, this potential liability was not reflected on the Company’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2003 or any prior date.

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2003, the Company completed two financing transactions and expects to use a portion of the net proceeds to buy-out existing equipment leases, see Note 10. The buy-out price for a lease will generally equal the amount of the remaining lease obligation plus any early termination fee required by the lessor. In connection with each buy-out, the Company will be required to record a charge equal to the difference between the buy-out price and the fair market value of the equipment acquired. The Company has not finalized the terms of any buy-out and, accordingly, cannot quantify at this time the amount of the charges it will incur. However, based on a preliminary assessment of the leases the Company is considering buying out, the Company estimates that the aggregate charges will be approximately $100 million (approximately $70 million to $80 million of which represents the estimated difference between the remaining lease obligations and the fair market value of the equipment and the balance of which represents estimated early termination fees). The actual amount of aggregate charges could be materially higher or lower.

 

9.    Condensed Consolidating Financial Information of Guarantor Subsidiaries

 

Certain indebtedness of URI, a 100%-owned subsidiary of Holdings (the “Parent”), is guaranteed by substantially all of URI’s United States subsidiaries (the “guarantor subsidiaries”) and, in certain cases, also by Parent. However, this indebtedness is not guaranteed by URI’s foreign subsidiaries (the “non-guarantor subsidiaries”) and certain of its United States subsidiaries. The guarantor subsidiaries are all 100%-owned and the guarantees are made on a joint and several basis and are full and unconditional (subject to subordination provisions and subject to a standard limitation which provides that the maximum amount guaranteed by each guarantor will not exceed the maximum amount that can be guaranteed without making the guarantee void under fraudulent conveyance laws). Separate consolidated financial statements of the guarantor subsidiaries have not been presented because management believes that such information would not be material to investors. However, condensed consolidating financial information as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, and for each of the nine and three month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, are presented. The condensed consolidating financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries are as follows:

 

21


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

 

September 30, 2003

 

     Parent

    URI

    Guarantor
Subsidiaries


   

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries


    Other and
Eliminations


    Consolidated
Total


 
     (In thousands)  

ASSETS

                                                

Cash and cash equivalents

                   $ 38,587     $ 37,761             $ 76,348  

Accounts receivable, net

             19,327       474,273       41,776               535,376  

Intercompany receivable (payable)

             712,717       (478,440 )     (234,277 )                

Inventory

             43,493       61,462       6,460               111,415  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

             40,955       99,172       2,344     $ 8,236       150,707  

Rental equipment, net

             1,026,450       707,157       161,075               1,894,682  

Property and equipment, net

   $ 23,876       110,949       257,690       17,477               409,992  

Investment in subsidiaries

     1,627,238       2,338,300                       (3,965,538 )        

Intangible assets, net

             245,505       1,343,677       143,158               1,732,340  
    


 


 


 


 


 


     $ 1,651,114     $ 4,537,696     $ 2,503,578     $ 175,774     $ (3,957,302 )   $ 4,910,860  
    


 


 


 


 


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                                

Liabilities:

                                                

Accounts payable

           $ 77,279     $ 123,639     $ 11,185             $ 212,103  

Debt

   $ 221,550       2,493,827       9,749       52,355     $ (221,550 )     2,555,931  

Deferred taxes

             252,109       (805 )     13,833               265,137  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

             145,295       110,084       7,160       (35,964 )     226,575  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Total liabilities

     221,550       2,968,510       242,667       84,533       (257,514 )     3,259,746  

Commitments and contingencies

                                                

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary trust

                                     221,550       221,550  

Stockholders’ equity:

                                                

Preferred stock

     5                                       5  

Common stock

     769                                       769  

Additional paid-in capital

     1,328,891       1,582,070       1,901,936       68,395       (3,552,401 )     1,328,891  

Deferred compensation

     (28,159 )                                     (28,159 )

Retained earnings

     115,833       (11,257 )     358,975       8,994       (356,712 )     115,833  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     12,225       (1,627 )             13,852       (12,225 )     12,225  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     1,429,564       1,569,186       2,260,911       91,241       (3,921,338 )     1,429,564  
    


 


 


 


 


 


     $ 1,651,114     $ 4,537,696     $ 2,503,578     $ 175,774     $ (3,957,302 )   $ 4,910,860  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 

22


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

 

December 31, 2002

 

     Parent

    URI

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Other and

Eliminations


   

Consolidated

Total


 
     (In thousands)  

ASSETS

                                                

Cash and cash equivalents

                   $ 16,908     $ 2,323             $ 19,231  

Accounts receivable, net

           $ 7,354       79,975       378,867               466,196  

Intercompany receivable (payable)

             444,461       (75,866 )     (368,595 )                

Inventory

             36,602       50,450       4,746               91,798  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

             42,158       79,323       1,326     $ 8,486       131,293  

Rental equipment, net

             1,003,791       709,615       132,269               1,845,675  

Property and equipment, net

   $ 25,765       137,713       246,307       15,567               425,352  

Investment in subsidiaries

     1,532,290       2,216,629                       (3,748,919 )        

Intangible assets, net

             243,529       1,344,537       122,946               1,711,012  
    


 


 


 


 


 


     $ 1,558,055     $ 4,132,237     $ 2,451,249     $ 289,449     $ (3,740,433 )   $ 4,690,557  
    


 


 


 


 


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                                

Liabilities:

                                                

Accounts payable

           $ 50,931     $ 139,922     $ 16,185             $ 207,038  

Debt

   $ 226,550       2,293,618       711       218,469     $ (226,550 )     2,512,798  

Deferred taxes

             226,392       (805 )                     225,587  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

             58,968       115,430       8,699       3,982       187,079  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Total liabilities

     226,550       2,629,909       255,258       243,353       (222,568 )     3,132,502  

Commitments and contingencies

                                                

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary trust

                                     226,550       226,550  

Stockholders’ equity:

                                                

Preferred stock

     5                                       5  

Common stock

     765                                       765  

Additional paid-in capital

     1,341,290       1,562,410       1,901,936       68,395       (3,532,741 )     1,341,290  

Deferred compensation

     (52,988 )                                     (52,988 )

Retained earnings

     69,281       (53,830 )     294,055       (1,703 )     (238,522 )     69,281  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (26,848 )     (6,252 )             (20,596 )     26,848       (26,848 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     1,331,505       1,502,328       2,195,991       46,096     $ (3,744,415 )     1,331,505  
    


 


 


 


 


 


     $ 1,558,055     $ 4,132,237     $ 2,451,249     $ 289,449     $ (3,740,433 )   $ 4,690,557  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 

23


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

     For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

 
     Parent

    URI

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


  

Other and

Eliminations


   

Consolidated

Total


 
     (In thousands)  

Revenues:

                                               

Equipment rentals

           $ 693,212     $ 825,354     $ 101,217            $ 1,619,783  

Sales of rental equipment

             54,976       54,935       11,066              120,977  

Sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues

             185,380       170,003       28,898              384,281  
    


 


 


 

  


 


Total revenues

             933,568       1,050,292       141,181              2,125,041  

Cost of revenues:

                                               

Cost of equipment rentals, excluding depreciation

             339,191       492,901       48,343              880,435  

Depreciation of rental equipment

             118,640       109,846       20,402              248,888  

Cost of rental equipment sales

             36,065       36,868       6,732              79,665  

Cost of equipment and merchandise sales and other operating costs

             135,326       123,598       21,515              280,439  
    


 


 


 

  


 


Total cost of revenues

             629,222       763,213       96,992              1,489,427  
    


 


 


 

  


 


Gross profit

             304,346       287,079       44,189              635,614  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

             149,650       164,848       21,316              335,814  

Non-rental depreciation and amortization

   $ 6,488       22,865       19,664       2,244    $ 249       51,510  
    


 


 


 

  


 


Operating income (loss)

     (6,488 )     131,831       102,567       20,629      (249 )     248,290  

Interest expense

     10,989       153,625       2,477       2,694      (10,989 )     158,796  

Preferred dividends of a subsidiary trust

                                    10,989       10,989  

Other (income) expense, net

             7,929       (11,050 )     1,290              (1,831 )
    


 


 


 

  


 


Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (17,477 )     (29,723 )     111,140       16,645      (249 )     80,336  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (7,041 )     (11,243 )     46,220       5,948      (100 )     33,784  
    


 


 


 

  


 


Income (loss) before equity in net earnings of subsidiaries

     (10,436 )     (18,480 )     64,920       10,697      (149 )     46,552  

Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries

     56,988       75,617                      (132,605 )        
    


 


 


 

  


 


Net income

   $ 46,552     $ 57,137     $ 64,920     $ 10,697    $ (132,754 )   $ 46,552  
    


 


 


 

  


 


 

24


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

     For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002

 
     Parent

    URI

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Other and

Eliminations


   

Consolidated

Total


 
     (In thousands)  

Revenues:

                                                

Equipment rentals

           $ 676,996     $ 853,976     $ 82,393             $ 1,613,365  

Sales of rental equipment

             75,293       45,641       12,250               133,184  

Sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues

             181,206       177,180       21,892               380,278  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Total revenues

             933,495       1,076,797       116,535               2,126,827  

Cost of revenues:

                                                

Cost of equipment rentals, excluding depreciation

             311,566       491,116       40,478               843,160  

Depreciation of rental equipment

             112,334       114,541       15,941               242,816  

Cost of rental equipment sales

             48,313       31,454       7,520               87,287  

Cost of equipment and merchandise sales and other operating costs

             134,638       124,598       16,111               275,347  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Total cost of revenues

             606,851       761,709       80,050               1,448,610  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Gross profit

             326,644       315,088       36,485               678,217  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

             141,749       155,252       18,938               315,939  

Non-rental depreciation and amortization

   $ 6,627       18,325       15,707       2,044               42,703  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

     (6,627 )     166,570       144,129       15,503               319,575  

Interest expense

     13,904       135,163       7,552       3,491     $ (13,904 )     146,206  

Preferred dividends of a subsidiary trust

                                     13,904       13,904  

Other (income) expense, net

             3,751       (8,529 )     1,229               (3,549 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     (20,531 )     27,656       145,106       10,783               163,014  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (8,007 )     10,787       56,421       4,348               63,549  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and equity in net earnings of subsidiaries

     (12,524 )     16,869       88,685       6,435               99,465  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

             (86,598 )     (168,078 )     (33,663 )             (288,339 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Loss before equity in net loss of subsidiaries

     (12,524 )     (69,729 )     (79,393 )     (27,228 )             (188,874 )

Equity in net loss of subsidiaries

     (176,350 )     (106,621 )                     282,971          
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net loss

   $ (188,874 )   $ (176,350 )   $ (79,393 )   $ (27,228 )   $ 282,971     $ (188,874 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


 

25


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

     For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

 
     Parent

    URI

  

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


  

Other and

Eliminations


   

Consolidated

Total


 
     (In thousands)  

Revenues:

                                              

Equipment rentals

           $ 258,228    $ 326,459     $ 41,061            $ 625,748  

Sales of rental equipment

             20,816      19,297       4,278              44,391  

Sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues

             67,126      57,944       9,925              134,995  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Total revenues

             346,170      403,700       55,264              805,134  

Cost of revenues:

                                              

Cost of equipment rentals, excluding depreciation

             122,437      191,785       16,756              330,978  

Depreciation of rental equipment

             40,692      37,749       7,281              85,722  

Cost of rental equipment sales

             13,386      12,549       2,782              28,717  

Cost of equipment and merchandise sales and other operating costs

             49,544      44,222       7,392              101,158  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Total cost of revenues

             226,059      286,305       34,211              546,575  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Gross profit

             120,111      117,395       21,053              258,559  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

             52,583      67,664       7,243              127,490  

Non-rental depreciation and amortization

   $ 2,136       7,728      6,934       782    $ 83       17,663  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Operating income (loss)

     (2,136 )     59,800      42,797       13,028      (83 )     113,406  

Interest expense

     3,627       51,380      1,189       851      (3,627 )     53,420  

Preferred dividends of a subsidiary trust

                                   3,627       3,627  

Other (income) expense, net

             2,145      (3,284 )     916              (223 )
    


 

  


 

  


 


Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (5,763 )     6,275      44,892       11,261      (83 )     56,582  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (2,515 )     2,739      20,727       3,783      (36 )     24,698  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Income (loss) before equity in net earnings of subsidiaries

     (3,248 )     3,536      24,165       7,478      (47 )     31,884  

Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries

     35,132       31,643                     (66,775 )        
    


 

  


 

  


 


Net income

   $ 31,884     $ 35,179    $ 24,165     $ 7,478    $ (66,822 )   $ 31,884  
    


 

  


 

  


 


 

26


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

     For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2002

 
     Parent

    URI

  

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries


  

Other and

Eliminations


   

Consolidated

Total


 
     (In thousands)  

Revenues:

                                              

Equipment rentals

           $ 249,157    $ 332,012     $ 34,315            $ 615,484  

Sales of rental equipment

             18,262      17,780       3,369              39,411  

Sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues

             59,619      60,652       7,937              128,208  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Total revenues

             327,038      410,444       45,621              783,103  

Cost of revenues:

                                              

Cost of equipment rentals, excluding depreciation

             114,661      202,708       15,403              332,772  

Depreciation of rental equipment

             38,966      39,464       5,776              84,206  

Cost of rental equipment sales

             11,839      12,492       1,972              26,303  

Cost of equipment and merchandise sales and other operating costs

             44,510      43,670       5,895              94,075  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Total cost of revenues

             209,976      298,334       29,046              537,356  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Gross profit

             117,062      112,110       16,575              245,747  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

             51,211      53,356       6,352              110,919  

Non-rental depreciation and amortization

   $ 2,298       6,554      5,420       693              14,965  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Operating income (loss)

     (2,298 )     59,297      53,334       9,530              119,863  

Interest expense

     4,605       47,572      18       1,101    $ (4,605 )     48,691  

Preferred dividends of a subsidiary trust

                                   4,605       4,605  

Other (income) expense, net

             2,938      (3,691 )     532              (221 )
    


 

  


 

  


 


Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (6,903 )     8,787      57,007       7,897              66,788  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (2,692 )     3,427      22,233       3,053              26,021  
    


 

  


 

  


 


Income (loss) before equity in net earnings of subsidiaries

     (4,211 )     5,360      34,774       4,844              40,767  

Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries

     44,978       39,618                     (84,596 )        
    


 

  


 

  


 


Net income

   $ 40,767     $ 44,978    $ 34,774     $ 4,844    $ (84,596 )   $ 40,767  
    


 

  


 

  


 


 

27


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

     For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

 
     Parent

    URI

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Other and

Eliminations


    Consolidated

 
     (In thousands)  

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

   $ (8,234 )   $ 154,026     $ 123,674     $ 57,003             $ 326,469  

Cash flows from investing activities:

                                                

Purchases of rental equipment and buy-outs of operating leases

             (214,071 )     (135,539 )     (27,497 )             (377,107 )

Purchases of property and equipment

     (2,755 )     (1,710 )     (20,653 )     (1,383 )             (26,501 )

Proceeds from sales of rental equipment

             54,976       54,935       11,066               120,977  

Capital contributed to subsidiary

     (237 )                           $ 237          

Purchases of other companies

             (5,001 )                             (5,001 )

Deposits on rental equipment purchases

             (10,929 )                             (10,929 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (2,992 )     (176,735 )     (101,257 )     (17,814 )     237       (298,561 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

                                                

Proceeds from debt

             247,191                               247,191  

Payments of debt

             (199,392 )     (738 )     (15,045 )             (215,175 )

Payments of financing costs

             (10,763 )                             (10,763 )

Capital contributions by parent

             237                       (237 )        

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary trust repurchased and retired

                                     (3,575 )     (3,575 )

Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options

     237                                       237  

Dividend distributions to parent

             (14,564 )                     14,564          

Proceeds from dividends from subsidiary

     10,989                               (10,989 )        
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     11,226       22,709       (738 )     (15,045 )     (237 )     17,915  

Effect of foreign exchange rates

                             11,294               11,294  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

                     21,679       35,438               57,117  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

                     16,908       2,323               19,231  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

                   $ 38,587     $ 37,761             $ 76,348  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

                                                

Cash paid for interest

   $ 11,043     $ 128,509     $ 2,788     $ 2,778             $ 145,118  

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds

           $ (1,208 )           $ 866             $ (342 )

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:

                                                

The Company acquired the net assets and assumed certain liabilities of other companies as follows:

                                                

Assets, net of cash acquired

           $ 3,314                             $ 3,314  

Liabilities assumed

             (50 )                             (50 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


               3,264                               3,264  

Due to seller and other payments

             1,737                               1,737  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net cash paid

           $ 5,001                             $ 5,001  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 

28


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

     For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002

 
     Parent

    URI

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Other and

Eliminations


    Consolidated

 
     (In thousands)  

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

   $ (21,457 )   $ 229,677     $ 112,276     $ 25,071     $ 11,480     $ 357,047  

Cash flows from investing activities:

                                                

Purchases of rental equipment

             (289,507 )     (137,562 )     (34,630 )             (461,699 )

Purchases of property and equipment

     (3,927 )     (7,603 )     (20,037 )     (1,037 )             (32,604 )

Proceeds from sales of rental equipment

             75,293       45,641       12,250               133,184  

Capital contributed to subsidiary

     (63,755 )                             63,755          

Purchases of other companies

             (163,260 )                             (163,260 )

Deposits on rental equipment purchases

             (8,018 )                             (8,018 )

In-process acquisition costs

     —         —         —         —         —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (67,682 )     (393,095 )     (111,958 )     (23,417 )     63,755       (532,397 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

                                                

Proceeds from debt

             301,773       82       2,296               304,151  

Payments of debt

             (153,333 )     (1,434 )     (5,822 )             (160,589 )

Payments of financing costs

             (3,052 )                             (3,052 )

Capital contributions by parent

             63,755                       (63,755 )        

Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options

     63,755                                       63,755  

Dividend distributions to parent

             (52,110 )                     52,110          

Common shares repurchased and retired

     (26,726 )                                     (26,726 )

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary trust repurchased and retired

                                     (11,480 )     (11,480 )

Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options

     —         —         —         —         —         —    

Proceeds from dividends from subsidiary

     52,110                               (52,110 )        
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     89,139       157,033       (1,352 )     (3,526 )     (75,235 )     166,059  

Effect of foreign exchange rates

                             5,891               5,891  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

             (6,385 )     (1,034 )     4,019               (3,400 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

             6,385       19,798       1,143               27,326  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

                   $ 18,764     $ 5,162             $ 23,926  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

                                                

Cash paid for interest

   $ 14,080     $ 124,785     $ 7,921     $ 3,508             $ 150,294  

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds

           $ 808             $ 1,902             $ 2,710  

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:

                                                

The Company acquired the net assets and assumed certain liabilities of other companies as follows:

                                                

Assets, net of cash acquired

           $ 173,079                             $ 173,079  

Liabilities assumed

             (11,418 )                             (11,418 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


               161,661                               161,661  

Due to seller and other payments

             1,599                               1,599  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net cash paid

           $ 163,260                             $ 163,260  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 

 

29


UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

10.    Subsequent Events

 

On October 31, 2003, URI issued $125 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured 1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes (the “Convertible Notes”) for net proceeds of approximately $121 million (after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and estimated offering expenses). The notes will mature on October 15, 2003. However, subject to certain conditions, each holder of the notes may, at the holder’s option, require the Company to repurchase the notes on each of October 15, 2010, October 15, 2013 and October 15, 2018 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest. The Convertible Notes are convertible, in certain cases, into the Company’s common stock at an initial rate of 38.952 shares per $1,000 principal amount which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $25.67 per share. The Convertible Notes may be redeemed, in all or in part, by URI on or after October 20, 2010 at a redemption price of 100.0%. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Convertible Notes to buy out existing operating leases and/or for general corporate purposes.

 

On November 12, 2003, URI issued $525 million aggregate principal amount of 7 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “7 3/4% Notes”) for net proceeds of approximately $523 million (after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and estimated offering expenses). The 7 3/4% Notes mature on November 15, 2013 and may be redeemed by URI on or after November 15, 2008, at specified redemption prices that range from 103.875% in 2008 to 100.0% in 2011 and thereafter. In addition, on or prior to November 15, 2006, URI may, at its option, use the proceeds of a public equity offering to redeem up to 35% of the outstanding 7 3/4% Notes at a redemption price of 107.75%. The indenture governing the 7 3/4% Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on (i) indebtedness, (ii) restricted payments, (iii) liens, (iv) dividends and other payments, (v) preferred stock of certain subsidiaries, (vi) transactions with affiliates, (vii) the disposition of proceeds of asset sales and (viii) the Company’s ability to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of this offering for the following purposes: (1) approximately $214.0 million to redeem $205.0 million face amount of the Company’s outstanding 8.8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 at a redemption price of 104.4%; (2) approximately $209.5 million to redeem $200.0 million face amount of the Company’s outstanding 9 1/2% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 at a redemption price of 104.75%; and (3) the balance to buy out existing operating leases and/or for general corporate purposes. The Company expects the note redemptions described above to be completed on or about December 12, 2003 and, until such time, the Company will continue to pay interest on the notes being redeemed. In connection with redeeming existing notes, the Company expects to incur an aggregate charge of approximately $26.2 million attributable to the redemption price premium and the need to write off previously capitalized costs relating to the notes being redeemed.

 

On November 4, 2003, the Company entered into an amendment to the agreement governing its revolving credit facility and term loan. This amendment, among other things, (i) allows the Company to refinance its existing senior and senior subordinated debt with new senior or senior subordinated debt and (ii) changed certain definitions for purposes of measuring the Company’s compliance with its financial covenants under the credit agreement.

 

30


Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion reviews our operations for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included herein and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

General

 

We are the largest equipment rental company in the world. Our revenues are divided into three categories:

 

    Equipment rentals—This category includes our revenues from renting equipment. This category also includes related revenues such as the fees we charge for equipment delivery, fuel, repair of rental equipment and damage waivers.

 

    Sales of rental equipment—This category includes our revenues from the sale of used rental equipment.

 

    Sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues—This category principally includes our revenues from the following sources: (i) the sale of new equipment, (ii) the sale of contractor supplies and merchandise, (iii) repair services and the sale of parts for equipment owned by customers, and (iv) the operations of our subsidiary that develops and markets software for use by equipment rental companies in managing and operating multiple branch locations.

 

Our cost of operations consists primarily of: (i) depreciation costs relating to the rental equipment that we own and lease payments for the rental equipment that we hold under operating leases, (ii) the cost of repairing and maintaining rental equipment, (iii) the cost of the items that we sell including new and used equipment and related parts, merchandise and supplies and (iv) personnel costs, occupancy costs and supply costs.

 

We record rental equipment expenditures at cost and depreciate equipment using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life (which ranges from two to ten years), after giving effect to an estimated salvage value of 0% to 10% of cost.

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include sales commissions, bad debt expense, advertising and marketing expenses, management salaries, and clerical and administrative overhead.

 

Non-rental depreciation and amortization includes (i) depreciation expense associated with equipment that is not offered for rent (such as vehicles, computers and office equipment) and amortization expense associated with leasehold improvements, (ii) the amortization of deferred financing costs and (iii) the amortization of non-compete agreements.

 

We completed acquisitions in each of 2003 and 2002. See Note 2 to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report. In view of the fact that our operating results for these years were affected by acquisitions, we believe that our results for these periods may not be directly comparable.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

Goodwill consists of the excess of cost over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired. The goodwill related to an acquisition is allocated to the acquired branches and other branches that are expected to benefit from synergies resulting from the acquisition. The allocation among such branches is based upon the relative financial performance of each branch.

 

Effective January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” issued by the Financial Accountants Standards Board (“FASB”). Under this standard, our goodwill, which we previously amortized over 40 years, is no longer amortized. Our other

 

31


intangible assets continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives. Under SFAS No. 142, we are required to periodically review our goodwill for impairment. In general, this means that we must determine whether the fair value of the goodwill, calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards, is at least equal to the recorded value shown on our balance sheet. If the fair value of the goodwill is less than the recorded value, we are required to write off the excess goodwill as an expense.

 

We completed our initial impairment analysis in the first quarter of 2002 and recorded a non-cash charge of approximately $348.9 million ($288.3 million, net of tax). This impairment charge, net of tax benefit, was recorded on our statement of operations as a “Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle.” This charge appears below the operating income line and, accordingly, does not impact operating income.

 

Under SFAS No. 142, we are required to review our goodwill for further impairment at least annually. We generally conduct our annual impairment testing in the fourth quarter of the year. However, impairment testing may be required earlier during a year if events or circumstances suggest that our goodwill could be impaired. Goodwill impairment charges, other than the initial charge taken in the first quarter of 2002, are recorded on our statement of operations as “goodwill impairment” and reduce operating income. Our stockholders’ equity is reduced by the amount of any impairment charge.

 

We conducted our first annual impairment analysis in the fourth quarter of 2002 and recorded an additional non-cash impairment charge of approximately $247.9 million. The number of branches at which there was some impairment represented approximately 43% of our total branches. However, a substantial part of the total impairment charges (approximately 85%) reflected impairment at approximately 20% of our total branches.

 

Our next annual impairment analysis will review impairment as of October 1, 2003. We estimate that we will record a non-cash impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2003 of approximately $300 million. However, we have not completed our impairment analysis and, accordingly, the actual amount could be materially higher or lower.

 

We test for goodwill impairment on a branch-by-branch basis rather than on an aggregate basis. This means that a goodwill write-off is required even if only one or a limited number of our branches has impairment as of the annual testing date or at any other date when an indicator of impairment may exist and even if there is no impairment for all our branches on an aggregate basis. In addition, we assess impairment solely on the basis of recent historical performance and without reference to expected future performance. This means that, if the historical data for a branch indicates impairment, a goodwill write-off is required even when we believe that branch’s future performance will be significantly better. The fact that we test for impairment on a branch-by-branch basis and use only historical financial data in assessing impairment increases the likelihood that we will be required to take additional non-cash goodwill write-offs in the future, although we cannot quantify at this time the magnitude of any future write-offs beyond the estimated fourth quarter write-off described above. Future goodwill write-offs, if required, may have a material adverse effect on our results.

 

Certain Expected Charges Related to Recent Financing Transactions

 

We issued (i) $125 million aggregate principal amount of 1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes on October 31, 2003 and (ii) $525 million aggregate principal amount of 7 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes on November 12, 2003. As described under “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Recent Financing Transactions,” we plan to use a portion of the net proceeds from these offerings to redeem existing notes and we may also use a portion of the net proceeds to buy out existing equipment leases. In connection with redeeming existing notes, we expect to incur an aggregate charge of approximately $26.2 million attributable to the redemption price premium ($21.1 million) and the need to write off previously capitalized costs relating to the notes being redeemed ($5.1 million). To the extent we buy out equipment leases, we expect to incur material charges attributable to the buy-out price. For further information, see “—Certain Information Concerning Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements—Operating Leases.”

 

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Restructuring Plans in 2001 and 2002

 

We adopted a restructuring plan in 2001 and a restructuring plan in the fourth quarter of 2002 as described below. In connection with these plans, we recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $28.9 million in 2001 and $28.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2002.

 

The 2001 plan involved the following principal elements: (i) 31 underperforming branches and five administrative offices were closed or consolidated with other locations ($18.3 million), (ii) the reduction of our workforce by 489 through the termination of branch and administrative personnel ($5.7 million), and (iii) certain information technology hardware and software was no longer used ($4.9 million). We estimate that we realized annual cost savings from this plan in the range of $27 million to $33 million. These cost savings represent the costs eliminated by the restructuring plan partially offset by estimated increased costs at remaining branches due to the shift to remaining branches of a portion of the equipment and business of the closed branches.

 

The 2002 plan involved the following principal elements: (i) the closure or consolidation with other locations of 42 underperforming branches and five administrative offices (including 36 closed or consolidated as of September 30, 2003) ($24.6 million); (ii) a reduction of our workforce by 412 ($2.8 million), and (iii) a certain information technology project was abandoned ($0.9 million).

 

The aggregate balance of the 2001 and 2002 charges was $27.1 million as of December 31, 2002, consisting of $2.3 million for the 2001 charge and $24.8 million for the 2002 charge, and $19.3 million as of September 30, 2003, consisting of $1.2 million for the 2001 charge and $18.1 million for the 2002 charge. We estimate that approximately $2.2 million (primarily in cash) of the aggregate balance as of September 30, 2003 will be paid by December 31, 2003 and approximately $17.1 million will be paid in future periods.

 

Components of the restructuring charges are as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Balance

December 31,

2002


  

Activity

in 2003


   

Balance

September 30,

2003


Costs to vacate facilities

   $ 22,258    $ (6,393 )   $ 15,865

Workforce reduction costs

     3,462      (844 )     2,618

Information technology costs

     1,395      (587 )     808
    

  


 

     $ 27,115    $ (7,824 )   $ 19,291
    

  


 

 

Results of Operations

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002

 

Revenues.    We had total revenues of $2,125.0 million in the first nine months of 2003, representing a decrease of 0.1% from total revenues of $2,126.8 million in the first nine months of 2002. The different components of our revenues are discussed below:

 

1.    Equipment Rentals.    Our revenues from equipment rentals were $1,619.8 million in the first nine months of 2003, representing an increase of 0.4% from $1,613.4 million in the first nine months of 2002. These revenues accounted for 76.2% of our total revenues in 2003 compared with 75.9% of our total revenues in 2002.

 

Our rental rates rose 0.9% in the first nine months of 2003 compared to the same period last year. Our dollar equipment utilization rate in the first nine months of 2003 was 56.7% compared to 57.4% in the first nine months of 2002. The decrease in the dollar utilization rate in 2003 primarily reflected: (i) weakness in traffic equipment rentals and (ii) a change in fleet mix towards equipment with generally lower dollar utilization rates.

 

33


The 0.4% rise in equipment rental revenues principally reflected the net effect of the following:

 

    Our revenues at locations open more than one year, or same store rental revenues, increased by approximately 2.9%. This increase primarily reflected an increase in the volume of transactions at these locations and, to a lesser extent, the increase in rental rates. The volume increase was primarily driven by the transfer to these locations of equipment that had previously been deployed at branches that were closed or consolidated. Although our same store rental volume increased on an overall basis, the volume of traffic equipment rentals decreased primarily due to reduced state spending for infrastructure projects.

 

    We lost revenues due to the closing or sale of branches and added revenues through acquisitions and start-ups. The net effect of these two factors was a loss of revenues that offset most of the increase in same store rental revenues.

 

2.    Sales of Rental Equipment.    Our revenues from sales of rental equipment were $121.0 million in the first nine months of 2003, representing a decrease of 9.2% from $133.2 million in the first nine months of 2002. These revenues accounted for 5.7% of our total revenues in the first nine months of 2003 compared with 6.3% of our total revenues in the first nine months of 2002. The decrease in these revenues in the first nine months of 2003 reflected a planned reduction in used equipment sales as part of our plan to increase the average age of our fleet (as described below under “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Cash Requirements Related to Operations”).

 

3.    Sales of Equipment and Merchandise and Other Revenues.    Our revenues from “sale of equipment and merchandise and other revenues” were $384.3 million in the first nine months of 2003 and $380.3 million in the first nine months of 2002. These revenues accounted for 18.1% of our total revenues in the first nine months of 2003 compared with 17.9% of our total revenues in the first nine months of 2002. The increase in these revenues in 2003 primarily reflected an increase in merchandise sales partially offset by a decrease in sales of new equipment.

 

Gross Profit.    Gross profit decreased to $635.6 million in the first nine months of 2003 from $678.2 million in the first nine months of 2002. This decrease primarily reflected the decrease in gross profit margin described below primarily from equipment rental. Information concerning our gross profit margin by source of revenue is set forth below:

 

1.    Equipment Rentals.    Our gross profit margin from equipment rental revenues was 30.3% in the first nine months of 2003 and 32.7% in the first nine months of 2002. The decrease in 2003 principally reflected cost increases and the decrease in traffic equipment rentals described above. The cost increases were attributable to several factors including: (i) higher costs for fuel, occupancy, employee benefits, insurance and claims, and repairs and maintenance and (ii) an increase in depreciation expense.

 

2.    Sales of Rental Equipment.    Our gross profit margin from sales of rental equipment was 34.1% in the first nine months of 2003 and 34.5% in the first nine months of 2002.

 

3.    Sales of Equipment and Merchandise and Other Revenues.    Our gross profit margin from “sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues” was 27.0% in the first nine months of 2003 and was 27.6% in the first nine months of 2002. The decrease in 2003 primarily reflected lower margins from sales of new equipment and other revenues.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.    Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) were $335.8 million, or 15.8% of total revenues, during the first nine months of 2003 and $315.9 million, or 14.9% of total revenues, during the first nine months of 2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily attributable to the accelerated vesting of restricted shares granted to senior executives in 2001 and to higher bad debt expense.

 

34


Non-rental Depreciation and Amortization.    Non-rental depreciation and amortization was $51.5 million, or 2.4% of total revenues, in the first nine months of 2003 and $42.7 million, or 2.0% of total revenues, in the first nine months of 2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily attributable to an upgrade in transportation equipment and an increase in leasehold improvements in connection with branch upgrades.

 

Operating Income.    We recorded operating income of $248.3 million in the first nine months of 2003 compared with operating income of $319.6 million in the first nine months of 2002. The principal reasons for the decrease in 2003 was the decline in gross margins described above and the increases in SG&A expense and non-rental depreciation and amortization described above.

 

Interest Expense.    Interest expense was $158.8 million in the first nine months of 2003 and $146.2 million in the first nine months of 2002. The increase in 2003 principally reflected the additional interest expense attributable to the senior notes we issued in December 2002 and April 2003 partially offset by lower interest rates on our variable rate debt.

 

Preferred Dividends of a Subsidiary Trust.    Preferred dividends of a subsidiary trust were $11.0 million during the first nine months of 2003 and $13.9 million during the first nine months of 2002. The decrease in 2003 reflected our repurchase of a portion of our outstanding trust preferred securities in 2002 and 2003.

 

Other (Income) Expense.    Other income was $1.8 million in the first nine months of 2003 and $3.5 million in the first nine months of 2002. The higher other income in 2002 was primarily attributable to a favorable settlement of a lawsuit in 2002.

 

Income Taxes.    Income taxes were $33.8 million, or an effective rate of 42.1%, in the first nine months of 2003 and $63.5 million, or an effective rate of 39.0%, in the first nine months of 2002. The increase in the effective rate in 2003 primarily reflected the non-deductibility for tax purposes of certain expenses associated with the amortization of deferred compensation expense attributable to restricted stock awards.

 

Income Before Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle.    We had income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle of $46.6 million in the first nine months of 2003 and $99.5 million in the first nine months of 2002. The decrease in 2003 principally reflected the decrease in operating income and the increase in interest expense described above.

 

Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle.    During the first quarter of 2002, as described under “—Change in Accounting Treatment for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” we recorded an amount of $288.3 million, net of tax, for impairment of goodwill as part of our transitional impairment test upon the adoption of SFAS No. 142.

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002

 

Revenues.    We had total revenues of $805.1 million in the third quarter of 2003, representing an increase of 2.8% from total revenues of $783.1 million in the third quarter of 2002. The different components of our revenues are discussed below:

 

1.    Equipment Rentals.    Our revenues from equipment rentals were $625.7 million in the third quarter of 2003, representing an increase of 1.7% from $615.5 million in the third quarter of 2002. These revenues accounted for 77.7% of our total revenues in 2003 compared with 78.6% of our total revenues in 2002.

 

Our rental rates were up 3.4% in the third quarter of 2003 compared to the same period last year. Our dollar equipment utilization rate in the third quarter of 2003 was 65.1% compared to 64.1% in last year’s third quarter. The increase in the dollar utilization rate in 2003 primarily reflected the increase in rental rates which was partially offset by a change in fleet mix towards equipment with generally lower dollar utilization rates.

 

35


The 1.7% rise in equipment rental revenues principally reflected the net effect of the following:

 

    Our revenues at locations open more than one year, or same store rental revenues, increased by approximately 4.7%. This increase reflected the increase in rental rates and an increase in the volume of transactions at these locations. Although our rental volume increased on an overall basis, the volume of traffic equipment rentals decreased principally due to reduced state spending for infrastructure projects.

 

    We lost revenues due to the closing or sale of branches and added revenues due to the addition of new locations through acquisitions and start-ups. The net effect of these factors was a loss of revenues that partially offset the increase in same store rental revenues.

 

2.    Sales of Rental Equipment.    Our revenues from sales of rental equipment were $44.4 million in the third quarter of 2003, representing an increase of 12.6% from $39.4 million in the third quarter of 2002. These revenues accounted for 5.5% of our total revenues in the third quarter of 2003 compared with 5.0% of our total revenues in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in these revenues in 2003 primarily reflected an increase in the volume of sales.

 

3.    Sales of Equipment and Merchandise and Other Revenues.    Our revenues from “sale of equipment and merchandise and other revenues” were $135.0 million in the third quarter of 2003 and $128.2 million in the third quarter of 2002. These revenues accounted for 16.8% of our total revenues in the third quarter of 2003 compared with 16.4% of our total revenues in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in these revenues in 2003 reflected increases in the amounts of merchandise and new equipment sold.

 

Gross Profit.    Gross profit increased to $258.6 million in the third quarter of 2003 from $245.7 million in the third quarter of 2002. This increase reflected the increase in total revenues discussed above and the increase in gross profit margin described below from equipment rental and the sale of rental equipment. Information concerning our gross profit margin by source of revenue is set forth below:

 

1.    Equipment Rentals.    Our gross profit margin from equipment rental revenues was 33.4% in the third quarter of 2003 and 32.3% in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in 2003 principally reflected the increase in rental rates described above partially offset by higher rental costs. The cost increases were attributable to several factors including: (i) higher costs for fuel, employee benefits, insurance and claims, and repairs and maintenance and (ii) an increase in depreciation expense.

 

2.    Sales of Rental Equipment.    Our gross profit margin from sales of rental equipment was 35.3% in the third quarter of 2003 and 33.3% in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in 2003 primarily reflected a slight increase in used equipment pricing and a change in the mix of equipment sold.

 

3.    Sales of Equipment and Merchandise and Other Revenues.    Our gross profit margin from “sales of equipment and merchandise and other revenues” was 25.1% in the third quarter of 2003 and 26.6% in the third quarter of 2002. The decrease in 2003 primarily reflected lower margins from new equipment sales and other revenues.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.    SG&A was $127.5 million, or 15.8% of total revenues, during the third quarter of 2003 and $110.9 million, or 14.2% of total revenues, during the second quarter of 2002. The increase in 2003 primarily reflected a non-cash charge of $11.7 million due to the accelerated vesting of restricted shares granted to senior executives in 2001 and higher bad debt expense.

 

Non-rental Depreciation and Amortization.    Non-rental depreciation and amortization was $17.7 million, or 2.2% of total revenues, in the third quarter of 2003 and $15.0 million, or 1.9% of total revenues, in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily attributable to an upgrade in transportation equipment and an increase in leasehold improvements in connection with branch upgrades.

 

36


Operating Income.    We recorded operating income of $113.4 million in the third quarter of 2003 compared with operating income of $119.9 million in the third quarter of 2002. The principal reasons for the decrease in 2003 were the increases in SG&A expense and non-rental depreciation and amortization described above partially offset by the increases in gross profit described above.

 

Interest Expense.    Interest expense was $53.4 million in the third quarter of 2003 and $48.7 million in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in 2003 principally reflected the additional interest expense attributable to the senior notes that we issued in December 2002 and April 2003 partially offset by a lower average debt balance and lower interest rates on our variable rate debt.

 

Preferred Dividends of a Subsidiary Trust.    Preferred dividends of a subsidiary trust were $3.6 million during the third quarter of 2003 and $4.6 million during the third quarter of 2002. The decrease in 2003 reflected our repurchase of a portion of our outstanding trust preferred securities in the fourth quarter of 2002 and in 2003.

 

Other (Income) Expense.    Other income was $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2003 and $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2002.

 

Income Taxes.    Income taxes were $24.7 million, or an effective rate of 43.6%, in the third quarter of 2003 and $26.0 million, or an effective rate of 39.0%, in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in the effective rate in 2003 primarily reflected the non-deductibility for tax purposes of certain expenses associated with the amortization of deferred compensation expense attributable to restricted stock awards.

 

Net Income.    We had net income of $31.9 million in the third quarter of 2003 and $40.8 million in the third quarter of 2002. The decrease in 2003 principally reflected the decrease in operating income and the increase in interest expense described above.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Recent Financing Transactions

 

On April 9, 2003, URI issued an additional $200 million aggregate principal amount of its 10 3/4% Senior Notes which are due April 15, 2008. The gross proceeds from the sale of these notes were $207 million and the net proceeds were approximately $202 million (after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and estimated offering expenses). These notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by Holdings and, subject to limited exceptions, our domestic subsidiaries. We used substantially all of the net proceeds from these notes to pay down our outstanding borrowings under our receivables securitization facility. The repayment of the outstanding borrowings under the accounts receivables securitization facility from the proceeds of the notes offering gave us additional flexibility to borrow in the future to fund general corporate purposes or growth opportunities. These may include fleet expansion when non-residential construction eventually rebounds, acquisitions or the repurchase of outstanding securities of our company. The principal purpose of the April notes offering was to obtain additional borrowing flexibility and to lengthen the maturity of our debt. For additional information concerning this transaction, see Note 6 to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.

 

On June 17, 2003, we obtained a new accounts receivable securitization facility under which one of our subsidiaries can borrow up to $250 million against a collateral pool of accounts receivable. Upon obtaining this facility, we terminated our existing accounts receivable securitization facility. The borrowings under the new facility and the receivables in the collateral pool are included in the liabilities and assets, respectively, reflected on our consolidated balance sheet. However, such assets are only available to satisfy the obligations of the borrower subsidiary. As of September 30, 2003, there were no outstanding borrowings under the facility. The

 

37


agreement governing this facility is scheduled to expire on September 30, 2006. For additional information concerning this facility, see Note 6 to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.

 

On October 31, 2003, URI issued $125 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured 1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes for net proceeds of approximately $121 million (after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and estimated offering expenses). The notes will mature on October 15, 2023. However, subject to certain conditions, each holder of the notes may, at the holder’s option, require us to repurchase the notes on each of October 15, 2010, October 15, 2013 and October 15, 2018 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest. The notes are convertible, in certain cases, into our common stock at an initial rate of 38.952 shares per $1,000 principal amount which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $25.67 per share. These notes are unsecured and were issued by URI and guaranteed by Holdings. We intend to use the net proceeds from these notes to buy out existing equipment leases and/or for general corporate purposes. For additional information concerning this transaction, see Note 10 to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.

 

On November 12, 2003, URI issued $525 million aggregate principal amount of 7 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes which are due November 15, 2013 for net proceeds of approximately $523 million (after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and estimated offering expenses). These notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by Holdings and, subject to limited exceptions, our domestic subsidiaries. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for the following purposes: (1) approximately $214.0 million to redeem $205.0 million face amount of our outstanding 8.8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 at a redemption price of 104.4%; (2) approximately $209.5 million to redeem $200.0 million face amount of our outstanding 9 1/2% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 at a redemption price of 104.75%; and (3) the balance to buy out existing equipment leases and/or for general corporate purposes. We expect the note redemptions described above to be completed on or about December 12, 2003 and, until such time, we will continue to pay interest on the notes being redeemed. For additional information concerning this transaction, see Note 10 to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.

 

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

During the first nine months of 2003, we (i) generated cash from operations of $326.5 million, (ii) generated cash from the sale of rental equipment of $121.0 million and (iii) obtained cash from borrowings, net of repayments, of approximately $32.0 million. We used cash during this period principally to (i) pay consideration for acquisitions of $5.0 million, (ii) purchase rental equipment of $320.6 million, (iii) purchase other property and equipment of $26.5 million, (iv) pay deposits on rental equipment purchases of $10.9 million, (v) buy out operating leases of $56.5 million, (vi) pay financing costs of $10.8 million and (vii) repurchase and retire shares of our convertible preferred securities of $3.6 million. Our aggregate amount of cash and cash equivalents increased by approximately $57.1 million as of September 30, 2003 from December 31, 2002.

 

Cash Requirements Related to Operations

 

Our principal existing sources of cash are cash generated from operations and from the sale of rental equipment and borrowings available under our revolving credit facility and receivables securitization facility. As of November 6, 2003, we had $436.4 million of borrowing capacity available under our $650 million revolving credit facility (reflecting outstanding loans of approximately $52.3 million and outstanding letters of credit in the amount of approximately $161.3 million). We believe that our existing sources of cash will be sufficient to support our existing operations over the next 12 months.

 

We expect that our principal needs for cash relating to our existing operations over the next 12 months will be to fund (i) operating activities and working capital, (ii) the purchase of rental equipment and inventory items offered for sale, (iii) payments due under operating leases, (iv) debt service, and (v) costs relating to our restructuring plans. We plan to fund such cash requirements relating to our existing operations from our existing sources of cash described above. In addition, we may seek additional financing through the securitization of

 

38


some of our equipment. For information on the scheduled principal payments coming due on our outstanding debt and on the payments coming due under our existing operating leases, see “—Certain Information Concerning Contractual Obligations” below.

 

The amount of our future capital expenditures will depend on a number of factors, including general economic conditions and growth prospects. We estimate that our capital expenditures for the year 2003 will be approximately $360 million for our existing operations. Of this amount, $347.1 million had been expended through September 30, 2003 (comprised of $320.6 million to replace rental equipment sold and $26.5 million to purchase non-rental equipment). We expect that we will fund such expenditures from proceeds from the sale of used equipment, cash generated from operations and, if required, borrowings available under our revolving credit facility.

 

We plan to increase the weighted average age of our fleet, which is 38 months, to approximately 42 months by the end of 2003. Over the longer term we may further increase the average age of our fleet to about 45 months. This plan reflects our belief that the optimum age of our fleet is somewhat higher than where it is today. In estimating the optimum age of our fleet, we have taken into account a number of factors, including our current estimates regarding the relationship between age and reliability and maintenance costs and the capital expenditures required to maintain the fleet at a particular age. We will continue to evaluate these factors and, if our estimates prove inaccurate, may modify our plan.

 

While emphasizing internal growth, we may also continue to expand through a disciplined acquisition program. We will consider potential transactions of varying sizes and may, on a selective basis, pursue acquisition or consolidation opportunities involving other public companies or large privately-held companies. We expect to pay for future acquisitions using cash, capital stock, notes and/or assumption of indebtedness. To the extent that our existing sources of cash described above are not sufficient to fund such future acquisitions, we will require additional debt or equity financing and, consequently, our indebtedness may increase or the ownership of existing stockholders may be diluted as we implement our growth strategy.

 

Certain Information Concerning Contractual Obligations

 

The table below provides certain information concerning the payments coming due under certain categories of our existing contractual obligations as of September 30, 2003. The data in the table below does not reflect the two note offerings that we completed subsequent to September 30, 2003 as described above. Giving effect to the expected use of a portion of the net proceeds from such offerings to redeem outstanding notes as described above, the debt due in 2008 would be reduced to approximately $868.2 million and the debt coming due thereafter would be increased to approximately $954.3 million.

 

    Remainder
of 2003


  2004

  2005

  2006

  2007

  2008

  Thereafter

  Total

    (in thousands)

Debt excluding capital leases(1)

  $ 2,234   $ 6,861   $ 524   $ 159,826   $ 531,563   $ 1,270,703   $ 551,759   $ 2,523,470

Capital leases(1)

    2,828     9,814     9,001     6,372     3,258     1,092     96     32,461

Operating leases(1):

                                               

Real estate

    17,080     64,375     56,790     51,872     47,277     37,609     90,474     365,477

Rental equipment

    66,806     78,188     60,246     264,361     40,065                 509,666

Other equipment

    5,495     16,532     5,258     2,063     1,072     357           30,777

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a subsidiary trust

                                        221,550     221,550

Purchase obligations

                                               

Other long-term obligations

                                               
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

  $ 94,443   $ 175,770   $ 131,819   $ 484,494   $ 623,235   $ 1,309,761   $ 863,879   $ 3,683,401
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)   The payments due with respect to a period represent (i) in the case of debt and capital leases, the scheduled principal payments due in such period, and (ii) in the case of operating leases, the minimum lease payments due in such period under non-cancelable operating leases plus the maximum potential guarantee amounts discussed below under “—Certain Information Concerning Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements—Operating Leases.”

 

39


Certain Information Concerning Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

Restricted Stock.    We have granted to employees other than executive officers and directors approximately 1,200,000 shares of restricted stock that contain the following provisions. The shares vest in 2004, 2005 or 2006 or earlier upon a change in control of the Company, death, disability, retirement or certain terminations of employment, and are subject to forfeiture prior to vesting on certain other terminations of employment, the violation of non-compete provisions and certain other events. The grants provide that we will pay to employees who vest in their restricted stock, and who sell their restricted stock within five trading days after vesting, a maximum aggregate amount for all these employees of: (i) approximately $300,000 for each dollar by which the per share proceeds of these sales are less than $27.26 but more than $15.17; (ii) approximately $800,000 for each dollar by which the per share proceeds of these sales are less than $15.17 but more than $9.18; and (iii) approximately $1,200,000 for each dollar by which the per share proceeds of these sales are less than $9.18.

 

If the average closing price for our common stock is at least $20.00 for at least 20 consecutive trading days, then an aggregate of approximately 400,000 restricted shares held by executive officers will automatically vest. Upon the vesting of such shares, we will incur a non-cash charge equal to the unamortized portion of the deferred compensation charge associated with the award of such shares. For example, if the vesting were to occur in the fourth quarter of 2003, we would incur a non-cash charge of approximately $7.0 million.

 

Operating Leases.    We lease real estate, rental equipment and non-rental equipment under operating leases as a regular business activity. As part of many of our equipment operating leases, we guarantee that the value of the equipment at the end of the term will not be less than a specified projected residual value. The use of these guarantees helps to lower our monthly operating lease payments. We do not know at this time the extent to which the actual residual values may be less than the guaranteed residual values and, accordingly, cannot quantify the amount that we will be required to pay, if any, under these guarantees. If the actual residual value for all equipment subject to such guarantees were to be zero, then our maximum potential liability under these guarantees would be approximately $298.4 million. This potential liability was not reflected on our balance sheet as of September 30, 2003 or any prior date. For additional information concerning lease payment obligations under our operating leases, see “—Certain Information Concerning Contractual Obligations” above.

 

We recently completed two financing transactions and, as described above, expect to use a portion of the net proceeds to buy-out existing equipment leases. For further information, see “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Recent Financing Transactions.” The buy-out price for a lease will generally equal the amount of the remaining lease obligation plus any early termination fee required by the lessor. In connection with each buy-out, we will be required to record a charge equal to the difference between the buy-out price and the fair market value of the equipment acquired. We have not finalized the terms of any buy-out and, accordingly, cannot quantify at this time the amount of the charges we will incur. However, based on a preliminary assessment of the leases we are considering buying out, we estimate that the aggregate charges will be approximately $100 million (approximately $70 million to $80 million of which represents the estimated difference between the remaining lease obligations and the fair market value of the equipment and the balance of which represents estimated early termination fees). The actual amount of aggregate charges could be materially higher or lower.

 

Relationship Between Holdings and URI

 

United Rentals, Inc. (“Holdings”) is principally a holding company and primarily conducts its operations through its wholly owned subsidiary United Rentals (North America), Inc. (“URI”) and subsidiaries of URI. Holdings provides certain services to URI in connection with its operations. These services principally include: (i) senior management services, (ii) finance and tax related services and support, (iii) information technology systems and support, (iv) acquisition related services, (v) legal services, and (vi) human resource support. In addition, Holdings leases certain equipment and real property that are made available for use by URI and its subsidiaries. URI has made, and expects to continue to make, certain payments to Holdings in respect of the services provided by Holdings to URI. The expenses relating to URI’s payments to Holdings are reflected on URI’s financial statements as selling, general and administrative expenses. In addition, although not legally obligated to do so, URI has in the past made, and expects that it will in the future make, distributions to Holdings

 

40


to, among other things, enable Holdings to pay dividends on the 6 1/2% Convertible Quarterly Income Preferred Securities (“Trust Preferred Securities”) that were issued by a subsidiary trust of Holdings.

 

The Trust Preferred Securities are the obligation of a subsidiary trust of Holdings and are not the obligation of URI. As a result, the dividends payable on these securities are reflected as an expense on the consolidated financial statements of Holdings, but are not reflected as an expense on the consolidated financial statements of URI. This is the principal reason why the net income reported on the consolidated financial statements of URI is more than the net income reported on the consolidated financial statements of Holdings.

 

Seasonality

 

Our business is seasonal with demand for our rental equipment tending to be lower in the winter months. The seasonality of our business is heightened because we offer for rent traffic control equipment. Branches that rent a significant amount of this type of equipment tend to generate most of their revenues and profits in the second and third quarters of the year, slow down during the fourth quarter and operate at a loss during the first quarter.

 

Inflation

 

Although we cannot accurately anticipate the effect of inflation on our operations, we believe that inflation has not had, and is not likely in the foreseeable future to have, a material impact on our results of operations.

 

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections”. This standard rescinds SFAS No. 4, “Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt”, and an amendment of that Statement, SFAS No. 64, “Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements”. This standard also rescinds SFAS No. 44, “Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers”. This standard amends SFAS No. 13, “Accounting for Leases,” to eliminate an inconsistency related to the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and certain lease modifications. This standard also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2003, and reclassified a pre-tax extraordinary loss of approximately $18.1 million recognized during the second quarter of 2001 to operating income. The adoption of the remaining provisions of SFAS No. 145 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure”. This standard provides alternative methods of transition to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation under SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” but does not require us to use the fair value method. This standard also amends certain disclosure requirements related to stock-based employee compensation. We adopted the disclosure portion of this standard as of December 31, 2002 and such adoption is reflected in Note 1 to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” which addresses consolidation of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). FIN 46 requires a VIE to be consolidated by a parent company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. A VIE is a corporation, partnership, trust or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either does not have equity investors with voting rights or has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to VIEs created

 

41


after January 31, 2003. For entities created prior to February 1, 2003, the effective date of these requirements, which originally was July 1, 2003, has been deferred so as not to apply until the first period ending after December 15, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of this interpretation related to entities created after January 31, 2003 did not have a material effect on our statements of financial position or results of operations. We believe the adoption of the remaining provisions of this interpretation will not have a material effect on our statements of financial position or results of operations due to the modifications that were made to certain of our operating leases which were deemed to have been with VIEs.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. This standard amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. This standard is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except as stated below, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The provisions of this standard that relate to SFAS No. 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003, should continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. The adoption of this standard regarding the provisions effective after June 30, 2003 did not have a material effect on our statements of financial position or operations.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity,” which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This standard requires that financial instruments falling within the scope of this standard be classified as liabilities. This standard is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and otherwise is effective with the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our statements of financial position or results of operations.

 

Factors that May Influence Future Results and Accuracy of Forward-Looking Statements

 

Sensitivity to Changes in Construction and Industrial Activities

 

Our general rental equipment is principally used in connection with construction and industrial activities and our traffic control equipment is principally used in connection with the construction or repair of roads and bridges and similar infrastructure projects. Weakness in our end markets, such as a decline in construction or industrial activity or a reduction in infrastructure projects, may lead to a decrease in the demand for our equipment or the prices that we can charge. Any such decrease could adversely affect our operating results by decreasing revenues and gross profit margins. For example, there have been significant declines in non-residential construction activity in 2002 and 2003 and reductions in government spending on infrastructure projects in several key states. This weakness in our end markets adversely affected our results in 2002 and the first nine months of 2003 as described above and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2002.

 

We have identified below certain factors that may cause further weakness in our end markets, either temporarily or long-term:

 

    continuation of weakness in the economy or the onset of a new recession;

 

    further reductions in government spending for roads, bridges and other infrastructure projects;

 

    an increase in interest rates;

 

    adverse weather conditions which may temporarily affect a particular region; or

 

    terrorism or hostilities involving the United States.

 

42


Fluctuations of Operating Results

 

We expect that our revenues and operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter or over the longer term due to a number of factors. These factors include:

 

    seasonal rental patterns of our customers, with rental activity tending to be lower in the winter;

 

    completion of acquisitions;

 

    changes in the amount of revenue relating to renting traffic control equipment, since revenues from this equipment category tend to be more seasonal than the rest of our business;

 

    changes in the size of our rental fleet or in the rate at which we sell our used equipment;

 

    changes in government spending for infrastructure projects;

 

    changes in demand for our equipment or the prices therefor due to changes in economic conditions, competition or other factors;

 

    changes in the interest rates applicable to our floating rate debt;

 

    increases in costs;

 

    if we determine that a potential acquisition will not be consummated, the need to charge against earnings any expenditures relating to such transaction (such as financing commitment fees, merger and acquisition advisory fees and professional fees) previously capitalized;

 

    the possible need, from time to time, to take goodwill write-offs as described below or other write-offs or special charges due to a variety of occurrences such as the adoption of new accounting standards, store consolidations or closings, the refinancing of existing indebtedness, the impairment of assets, the buy-out of equipment leases or the accelerated vesting of restricted stock awards.

 

Substantial Goodwill

 

At September 30, 2003, we had on our balance sheet net goodwill in the amount of $1,728.6 million, which represented approximately 35% of our total assets at such date. This goodwill is an intangible asset and represents the excess of the purchase price that we paid for acquired businesses over the estimated fair value of the net assets of those businesses. We are required to test our goodwill for impairment at least annually. In general, this means that we must determine whether the fair value of the goodwill, calculated in accordance with applicable accounting standards, is at least equal to the recorded value shown on our balance sheet. If the fair value of the goodwill is less than the recorded value, we are required to write off the excess goodwill as an expense. Any write-off would reduce our total assets and shareholders’ equity and be a charge against income.

 

We test for goodwill impairment on a branch-by-branch basis rather than on an aggregate basis. This means that a goodwill write-off is required even if only one or a limited number of our branches has impairment as of the annual date of testing or at any other date when an indicator of impairment may exist and even if there is no impairment for all our branches on an aggregate basis. In addition, we assess impairment solely on the basis of recent historical performance and without reference to expected future performance. This means that, if the historical data for a branch indicates impairment, a goodwill write-off is required even when we believe that branch’s future performance will be significantly better. The fact that we test for impairment on a branch-by-branch basis and use only historical financial data in assessing impairment increases the likelihood that we will be required to take additional non-cash goodwill write-offs in the future. For example, as discussed above under “—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” we expect to take a non-cash goodwill impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2003.

 

43


Substantial Indebtedness

 

At September 30, 2003, our total indebtedness was approximately $2,555.9 million. Our substantial indebtedness has the potential to affect us adversely in a number of ways. For example, it will or could:

 

    require us to devote a substantial portion of our cash flow to debt service, reducing the funds available for other purposes;

 

    constrain our ability to obtain additional financing, particularly since substantially all of our assets are subject to security interests relating to existing indebtedness; or

 

    make it difficult for us to cope with a downturn in our business or a decrease in our cash flow.

 

Furthermore, if we are unable to service our indebtedness and fund our business, we will be forced to adopt an alternative strategy that may include:

 

    reducing or delaying capital expenditures;

 

    limiting our growth;

 

    seeking additional capital;

 

    selling assets; or

 

    restructuring or refinancing our indebtedness.

 

Even if we adopt an alternative strategy, the strategy may not be successful and we may continue to be unable to service our indebtedness and fund our business.

 

A portion of our indebtedness bears interest at variable rates that are linked to changing market interest rates. As a result, an increase in market interest rates would increase our interest expense and our debt service obligations. At September 30, 2003, taking into account our interest rate swap agreements, we had $1,181.4 million of variable rate indebtedness.

 

Need to Satisfy Financial and Other Covenants in Debt Agreements

 

Under the agreements governing our credit facility and our term loan, we are required to, among other things, satisfy certain financial tests relating to: (a) minimum interest coverage ratio, (b) the ratio of funded debt to cash flow, (c) the ratio of senior debt to tangible assets and (d) the ratio of senior debt to cash flow. If we are unable to satisfy any of these covenants, the lenders could elect to terminate the credit facility and require us to repay the outstanding borrowings under the credit facility and our term loan. In such event, unless we are able to refinance the indebtedness coming due and replace the revolving credit facility, we would likely not have sufficient liquidity for our business needs and be forced to adopt an alternative strategy as described above. Even if we adopt an alternative strategy, the strategy may not be successful and we may not have sufficient liquidity for our business.

 

We are also subject to various other covenants under the agreements governing our credit facility, term loan and other indebtedness. These covenants limit or prohibit, among other things, our ability to incur indebtedness, make prepayments of certain indebtedness, pay dividends, make investments, create liens, make acquisitions, sell assets and engage in mergers and acquisitions. These covenants could adversely affect our operating results by significantly limiting our operating and financial flexibility.

 

Dependence on Additional Capital

 

If the cash that we generate from our business, together with cash that we may borrow under our credit facility, is not sufficient to fund our capital requirements, we will require additional debt and/or equity financing. However, we may not succeed in obtaining the requisite additional financing on terms that are satisfactory to us

 

44


or at all. If we are unable to obtain sufficient additional capital in the future, we may be unable to fund the capital outlays required for the success of our business, including those relating to purchasing equipment, making acquisitions, opening new rental locations and refinancing existing indebtedness.

 

Certain Risks Relating to Acquisitions

 

We have grown in part through acquisitions and may continue to do so. The making of acquisitions entails certain risks, including:

 

    unrecorded liabilities of acquired companies that we fail to discover during our due diligence investigations;

 

    difficulty in assimilating the operations and personnel of the acquired company with our existing operations or in maintaining uniform standards; and

 

    loss of key employees of the acquired company.

 

It is possible that we will not realize the expected benefits from our acquisitions or that our existing operations will be harmed as a result of acquisitions.

 

Dependence on Management

 

Our success is highly dependent on the experience and skills of our senior management team. If we lose the services of any member of this team and are unable to find a suitable replacement, we may not have the depth of senior management resources required to efficiently manage our business and execute our strategy. We do not maintain “key man” life insurance on the lives of members of senior management.

 

Competition

 

The equipment rental industry is highly fragmented and competitive. Our competitors primarily include small, independent businesses with one or two rental locations, regional competitors which operate in one or more states, public companies or divisions of public companies, and equipment vendors and dealers who both sell and rent equipment directly to customers. We may in the future encounter increased competition from our existing competitors or from new companies. Competitive pressures could adversely affect our revenues and operating results by decreasing our market share or depressing the prices that we can charge.

 

Dependence on Information Technology Systems

 

Our information technology systems facilitate our ability to monitor and control our operations and adjust to changing market conditions. Any disruptions in these systems or the failure of these systems to operate as expected could, depending on the magnitude of the problem, adversely affect our operating results by limiting our capacity to effectively monitor and control our operations and adjust to changing market conditions.

 

Liability and Insurance

 

We are exposed to various possible claims relating to our business. These possible claims include those relating to (1) personal injury or death caused by equipment rented or sold by us, (2) motor vehicle accidents involving our delivery and service personnel and (3) employment related claims. We carry a broad range of insurance for the protection of our assets and operations. However, such insurance may not fully protect us for a number of reasons, including:

 

    our coverage is subject to deductibles of $2 million for general liability, $1 million for workers’ compensation and $3 million for automobile liability and limited to a maximum of $100 million per occurrence;

 

45


    we do not maintain coverage for environmental liability (other than legally required fuel storage tank coverage), since we believe that the cost for such coverage is high relative to the benefit that it provides; and

 

    certain types of claims, such as claims for punitive damages or for damages arising from intentional misconduct, which are often alleged in third party lawsuits, might not be covered by our insurance.

 

If we are found liable for any significant claims that are not covered by insurance, our operating results could be adversely affected because our expenses related to claims would increase. It is possible that some or all of the insurance that is currently available to us will not be available in the future on economically reasonable terms or at all.

 

Environmental and Safety Regulations

 

Our operations are subject to numerous laws governing environmental protection and occupational health and safety matters. These laws regulate such issues as wastewater, stormwater, solid and hazardous wastes and materials, and air quality. Under these laws, we may be liable for, among other things, (1) the costs of investigating and remediating contamination at our sites as well as sites to which we sent hazardous wastes for disposal or treatment regardless of fault and (2) fines and penalties for non-compliance. Our operations generally do not raise significant environmental risks, but we use hazardous materials to clean and maintain equipment, and dispose of solid and hazardous waste and wastewater from equipment washing, and store and dispense petroleum products from underground and above-ground storage tanks located at certain of our locations. Based on the conditions currently known to us, we do not believe that any pending or likely remediation and compliance costs will have a material adverse effect on our business. We cannot be certain, however, as to the potential financial impact on our business if new adverse environmental conditions are discovered or environmental and safety requirements become more stringent. If we are required to incur environmental compliance or remediation costs that are not currently anticipated by us, our operating results could be adversely affected depending on the magnitude of the cost.

 

Labor Matters

 

We have approximately 1,300 employees that are represented by unions and covered by collective bargaining agreements. If we should experience a prolonged labor dispute involving a significant number of our employees, our ability to serve our customers could be adversely affected. Furthermore, our labor costs could increase as a result of the settlement of actual or threatened labor disputes.

 

Increase in the Average Age of our Fleet

 

In formulating our plan to increase the average age of our fleet during 2003 and possibly beyond, we have made estimates concerning the relationship between the age of our fleet and required maintenance costs. If our estimates are wrong, our operating results could be adversely affected because our maintenance expenses may be higher than anticipated.

 

Operations Outside the United States

 

Our operations in Canada and Mexico are subject to the risks normally associated with international operations. These include (1) the need to convert currencies, which could result in a gain or loss depending on fluctuations in exchange rates, (2) the need to comply with foreign laws and (3) the possibility of political or economic instability in foreign countries.

 

46


Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

We periodically utilize interest rate swap agreements to manage our exposure to changes in interest rates. At September 30, 2003, we had interest rate protection in the form of swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $1,330.0 million. The effect of some of these agreements is to limit our interest rate exposure to 9.5% on $200.0 million of our term loan through 2003 and 4.3% on $220.0 million of our term loan through 2003. The effect of the remainder of these agreements is to convert $910.0 million of our fixed rate notes to floating rate instruments. The fixed rate notes being converted consist of; (i) $300.0 million of our 9 1/4% senior subordinated notes through 2009, (ii) $210.0 million of our December 2002 issued 10 3/4% senior notes through 2008, (iii) $200.0 million of our April 2003 issued 10 3/4% senior notes through 2008 and (iv) $200.0 million of our 9% senior subordinated notes through 2009.

 

We have the following indebtedness that bears interest at variable rates: (i) all borrowings under our $650 million revolving credit facility ($52.4 million outstanding as of September 30, 2003), (ii) our term loan ($639.0 million remaining outstanding as of September 30, 2003), and (iii) all borrowings under our $250 million accounts receivable securitization facility (none outstanding as of September 30, 2003). The weighted average interest rates applicable to our variable rate debt on September 30, 2003 were (i) 5.3% for the revolving credit facility (this is the Canadian rate since the amount outstanding was Canadian borrowings) and (ii) 4.1% for the term loan. Based upon the amount of variable rate debt outstanding, taking into account our interest rate swap agreements, as of September 30, 2003 (approximately $1,181.4 million in the aggregate), our annual earnings would decrease by approximately $6.8 million for each one percentage point increase in the interest rates applicable to our variable rate debt. The amount of our variable rate indebtedness may fluctuate significantly as a result of changes in the amount of indebtedness outstanding under our revolving credit facility and receivables securitization facility from time to time. For additional information concerning the terms of our variable rate debt, see Note 9 to our notes to consolidated financial statements included in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Market risk relating to changes in foreign currency exchanges rates was reported in Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. There has been no material change in this market risk since the end of the fiscal year 2002.

 

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

 

An evaluation has been carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and the operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of September 30, 2003. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of September 30, 2003, the disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed and effective to ensure that (i) information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (ii) such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

47


PART II    OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

 

We and our subsidiaries are parties to various litigation matters involving ordinary and routine claims incidental to our business. Our ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to such pending litigation cannot be estimated with certainty but we believe, based on our examination of such matters, that such ultimate liability will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

(a)   Exhibits:

 

Exhibit

Number


 

Description of Exhibit


  3(a)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of United Rentals, Inc., in effect as of the date hereof (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the United Rentals, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998).
  3(b)   Certificate of Amendment to the United Rentals, Inc. Certificate of Incorporation dated September 29, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the United Rentals, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-3, No. 333-70151).
  3(c)   By-laws of United Rentals, Inc., in effect as of the date hereof (incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.2 of the United Rentals, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998).
  3(d)   Form of Certificate of Designation for Series C Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to exhibit 3(f) of the United Rentals, Inc. Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001).
  3(e)   Form of Certificate of Designation for Series D Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to exhibit 3(g) of the United Rentals, Inc. Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001).
  3(f)   Form of Certificate of Designation for Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of Exhibit 4 of the United Rentals, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 5, 2001).
  3(g)   Rights Agreement dated September 28, 2001 between United Rentals, Inc. and American Stock Transfer & Trust Co., as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the United Rentals, Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 5, 2001).
  3(h)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of United Rentals (North America), Inc., in effect as of the date hereof (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the United Rentals (North America), Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998).
  3(i)   By-laws of United Rentals (North America), Inc., in effect as of the date hereof (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of the United Rentals (North America), Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998).
  4(a)*   Indenture dated October 31, 2003 among United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals, Inc., as Guarantor, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
  4(b)*   Indenture dated November 12, 2003 among United Rentals (North America), Inc., the Guarantors named therein, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
  4(c)*   Registration Rights Agreement dated as of October 31, 2003, among United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals, Inc., as Guarantor, and the initial purchasers named therein.
  4(d)*   Registration Rights Agreement dated as of November 12, 2003, among United Rentals (North America), Inc., the guarantors named therein, and the initial purchasers named therein

 

48


Exhibit

Number


 

Description of Exhibit


10(a)*   Purchase agreement dated October 28, 2003 relating to the initial sale by United Rentals (North America), Inc. of $125 million aggregate principal amount of 1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023.
10(b)*   Purchase agreement dated October 28, 2003 relating to the initial sale by United Rentals (North America), Inc. of $525 million aggregate principal amount of 7 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013.
10(c)   Fourth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 14, 2003, among United Rentals, Inc., United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals of Canada, Inc., United Rentals of Nova Scotia (no. 1), ULC, the lenders party thereto, the Canadian collateral agent party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as U.S. administrative agent and J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, as Canadian administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the United Rentals, Inc. Report on Form 8-K filed on August 22, 2003).
10(d)*   Fifth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 4, 2003, among United Rentals, Inc., United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals of Canada, Inc., United Rentals of Nova Scotia (no. 1), ULC, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as U.S. administrative agent and J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, as Canadian administrative agent.
31(a)*   Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
31(b)*   Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
32(a)*   Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350).
32(b)*   Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350).

  *   Filed herewith

 

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K:

 

  1.   Form 8-K filed on July 24, 2003; Items 9 and 12 were reported.

 

  2.   Form 8-K filed on August 22, 2003; Item 5 was reported.

 

  3.   Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2003; Item 5 was reported.

 

  4.   Form 8-K filed on October 23, 2003; Item 12 was reported.

 

  5.   Form 8-K filed on October 28, 2003; Item 5 was reported.

 

  6.   Form 8-K filed on October 29, 2003; Item 5 was reported.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: November 14, 2003

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.

    By:  

/S/    JOHN N. MILNE        


       

John N. Milne

President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

Dated: November 14, 2003

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.

    By:  

/S/    JOSEPH B. SHERK        


       

Joseph B. Sherk

Vice President, Corporate Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

Dated: November 14, 2003

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

    By:  

/S/    JOHN N. MILNE        


       

John N. Milne

President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

Dated: November 14, 2003

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

    By:  

/S/    JOSEPH B. SHERK        


       

Joseph B. Sherk

Vice President, Corporate Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

50

EX-4.(A) 3 dex4a.htm INDENTURE DATED OCTOBER 31,2003 Indenture dated October 31,2003

EXECUTION COPY

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

as Issuer

 

and

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

as Guarantor

 

and

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

 

as Trustee

 


 

Indenture

 

Dated as of October 31, 2003

 


 

$125,000,000

 

1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023


CROSS REFERENCE TABLE1

 

Trust Indenture Act
Selection


   Indenture
Section


310(a)(1)

   6.09

310(a)(2)

   6.09

310(a)(3)

   N.A.2

310(a)(4)

   N.A.

310(a)(5)

   N.A.

310(b)

   6.08; 6.10

310(c)

   N.A.

311(a)

   6.13

311(b)

   6.13

311(c)

   N.A.

312(a)

   7.01; 7.02

312(b)

   7.02

312(c)

   7.02

313(a)

   7.03

313(b)

   7.03

313(c)

   1.06

313(d)

   7.03

314(a)

   7.04

314(b)

   N.A.

314(c)(1)

   1.02

314(c)(2)

   1.02

314(c)(3)

   N.A.

314(d)

   N.A.

314(e)

   1.02

314(f)

   N.A.

315(a)

   6.01

315(b)

   6.02

315(c)

   6.01

315(d)

   6.01

315(e)

   5.14

316(a)(1)(A)

   5.12

316(a)(1)(B)

   5.13

316(a)(2)

   N.A.

316(a)(last sentence)

   1.013

1 Note: This Cross Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed part of this Indenture.

 

2 Note Applicable.

 

3 Definition of “Outstanding.”


316(b)

   5.07; 5.08

316(c)

   1.04

317(a)(1)

   5.03

317(a)(2)

   5.04

317(b)

   10.03

318(a)

   1.07


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I
Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

SECTION 1.01. Definitions

   1

SECTION 1.02. Compliance Certificates and Opinion

   17

SECTION 1.03. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

   18

SECTION 1.04. Acts of Holders; Record Dates

   18

SECTION 1.05. Notices to Trustee, the Company or Holdings

   20

SECTION 1.06. Notice to Holders; Waiver

   21

SECTION 1.07. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act

   21

SECTION 1.08. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

   21

SECTION 1.09. Successors and Assigns

   21

SECTION 1.10. Separability Clause

   21

SECTION 1.11. Benefits of Indenture

   21

SECTION 1.12. Governing Law

   22

SECTION 1.13. Legal Holidays

   22
ARTICLE II
Security Forms

SECTION 2.01. Forms Generally

   22

SECTION 2.02. Form of Security

   23

SECTION 2.03. Form of Certificate of Authentication

   39

SECTION 2.04. Form of Conversion Notice

   40

SECTION 2.05. Form of Assignment

   41
ARTICLE III
The Securities

SECTION 3.01. Title and Terms

   42

SECTION 3.02. Denominations

   42

SECTION 3.03. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating

   43

SECTION 3.04. Temporary Securities

   43

SECTION 3.05. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange

   43

SECTION 3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities

   47

SECTION 3.07. Payment of Interest; Rights Preserved

   48

SECTION 3.08. Persons Deemed Owners

   49

SECTION 3.09. Cancellation

   49

SECTION 3.10. Computation of Interest

   49

SECTION 3.11. CUSIP and CINS Numbers

   49

SECTION 3.12. Global Securities; Non-Global Securities; Book-entry Provisions

   50

 

i


ARTICLE IV
Satisfaction and Discharge

SECTION 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

   51

SECTION 4.02. Application of Trust Money

   52
ARTICLE V
Remedies

SECTION 5.01. Events of Default

   52

SECTION 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment

   54

SECTION 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

   55

SECTION 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

   56

SECTION 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities

   56

SECTION 5.06. Application of Money Collected

   57

SECTION 5.07. Limitation on Suits

   57

SECTION 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest, and to Convert

   58

SECTION 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies

   58

SECTION 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative

   58

SECTION 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver

   58

SECTION 5.12. Control by Holders

   59

SECTION 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults

   59

SECTION 5.14. Undertaking for Costs

   59

SECTION 5.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

   59
ARTICLE VI
The Trustee

SECTION 6.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities

   60

SECTION 6.02. Notice of Defaults

   60

SECTION 6.03. Certain Rights of Trustee

   61

SECTION 6.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities

   62

SECTION 6.05. May Hold Securities

   62

SECTION 6.06. Money Held in Trust

   62

SECTION 6.07. Compensation and Reimbursement

   62

SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interests

   63

SECTION 6.09. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

   63

SECTION 6.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

   63

SECTION 6.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

   65

SECTION 6.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

   65

SECTION 6.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company or the Guarantor

   65

 

ii


SECTION 6.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent

   66
ARTICLE VII
Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

SECTION 7.01. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders

   67

SECTION 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders

   67

SECTION 7.03. Reports by Trustee

   67

SECTION 7.04. Reports by Company

   68
ARTICLE VIII
Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

SECTION 8.01. Company and Holdings May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms

   68

SECTION 8.02. Successor Substituted

   69
ARTICLE IX
Amendments; Waivers; Supplemental Indentures

SECTION 9.01. Amendments, Waivers and Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders

   69

SECTION 9.02. Modifications, Amendments and Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders

   70

SECTION 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures

   71

SECTION 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures

   71

SECTION 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act

   71

SECTION 9.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures

   71

SECTION 9.07. No Liability for Certain Persons

   72
ARTICLE X
Covenants

SECTION 10.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest

   72

SECTION 10.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency

   72

SECTION 10.03. Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust

   73

SECTION 10.04. Existence; Activities

   74

SECTION 10.05. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims

   74

SECTION 10.06. Fundamental Change

   74

SECTION 10.07. Statement by Officers as to Default; Compliance Certificates

   76

SECTION 10.08. Provision of Financial Information

   77

 

iii


ARTICLE XI
Redemption of Securities

SECTION 11.01. Right of Redemption

   77

SECTION 11.02. Applicability of Article

   77

SECTION 11.03. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

   77

SECTION 11.04. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed

   77

SECTION 11.05. Notice of Redemption

   78

SECTION 11.06. Deposit of Redemption Price

   79

SECTION 11.07. Securities Payable on Redemption Date

   79

SECTION 11.08. Securities Redeemed in Part

   79
ARTICLE XII
Repurchase at the Option of the Holder on the Purchase Dates.

SECTION 12.01. General

   80

SECTION 12.02. Notice of Purchase

   81

SECTION 12.03. Notice of Withdrawal

   81
ARTICLE XIII
Guarantee

SECTION 13.01. Guarantee

   82

SECTION 13.02. [Intentionally Omitted]

   83

SECTION 13.03. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee

   83

SECTION 13.04. Successors and Assigns

   84

SECTION 13.05. No Waiver, etc

   84

SECTION 13.06. Modification, etc

   84

SECTION 13.07. Subordination of Guarantee

   84
ARTICLE XIV
Subordination

SECTION 14.01. Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness and Senior to Subordinated Indebtedness

   85

SECTION 14.02. Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc

   85

SECTION 14.03. No Payment When Designated Senior Indebtedness is in Default

   85

SECTION 14.04. Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness

   86

SECTION 14.05. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights

   87

SECTION 14.06. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination

   87

SECTION 14.07. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions

   87

SECTION 14.08. Notice to Trustee

   87

 

iv


SECTION 14.09. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent

   88

SECTION 14.10. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness

   88

SECTION 14.11. Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness; Preservation of Trustee’s Rights

   88

SECTION 14.12. Article Applicable to Paying Agents

   88
ARTICLE XV
Conversion of Securities

SECTION 15.01. Conversion Privilege and Conversion Rate

   89

SECTION 15.02. Exercise of Conversion Privilege

   92

SECTION 15.03. Fractions of Shares

   93

SECTION 15.04. Adjustment of Conversion Rate

   93

SECTION 15.05. Notice of Adjustments of Conversion Rate

   99

SECTION 15.06. Notice of Certain Corporate Action

   99

SECTION 15.07. Company to Reserve Common Stock

   100

SECTION 15.08. Taxes on Conversions

   100

SECTION 15.09. Covenant as to Common Stock

   100

SECTION 15.10. Cancellation of Converted Securities

   100

SECTION 15.11. Provision in Case of Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets

   100

SECTION 15.12. Rights Issued in Respect of Common Stock

   101

SECTION 15.13. Responsibility of Trustee for Conversion Provisions

   102

Exhibit A Form of Unrestricted Securities Certificate

    

Exhibit B Form of Surrender Certificate

    

Exhibit C Form of Notation on Security Relating to Guarantee

    

 

v


INDENTURE, dated as of October 31, 2003, among UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company”), having its principal office at Five Greenwich Office Park, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830, UNITED RENTALS, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called “Holdings”) and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, having its principal corporate trust office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, as trustee (herein called the “Trustee”).

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company has duly authorized the creation of an issue of 1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023 of substantially the tenor and amount hereinafter set forth, and to provide therefor the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.

 

Holdings desires to make the Guarantee provided herein and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.

 

All things necessary to make the Securities, when executed by the Company, authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Company, and the Guarantee, when executed and delivered hereunder by Holdings, the valid obligations of the Company and Holdings, and to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company and Holdings, in accordance with their and its terms, have been done.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as defined herein) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions and Other Provisions

of General Application

 

SECTION 1.01. Definitions. For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

 

(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

 

(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP (whether or not such is indicated herein);


(4) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture;

 

(5) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

 

(6) each reference herein to a rule or form of the Commission shall mean such rule or form and any rule or form successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time;

 

(7) “or” is not exclusive;

 

(8) “including” means including without limitation;

 

(9) unsecured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to secured Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as unsecured Indebtedness;

 

(10) the principal amount of any non-interest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP;

 

(11) all references to any amount of interest or any other amount payable on or with respect to any of the Securities shall be deemed to include payment of any Additional Interest pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement; and

 

(12) all references to the date the Securities were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date, except as otherwise specified.

 

Whenever this Indenture requires that a particular ratio or amount be calculated with respect to a specified period after giving effect to certain transactions or events on a pro forma basis, such calculation shall be made as if the transactions or events occurred on the first day of such period, unless otherwise specified.

 

8.80% Indenture” means the indenture under which the 8.80% Notes were issued.

 

8.80% Notes” means the $205 million aggregate principal amount of 8.80% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of August 12, 1998, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee.

 

9% Indenture” means the indenture under which the 9% Notes were issued.

 

9% Notes” means the $250 million aggregate principal amount of 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009 issued by the Company under the indenture dated as of March 23,

 

-2-


1999, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

9¼% Indenture” means the indenture under which the 9¼% Notes were issued.

 

9¼% Notes” means the $300 million aggregate principal amount of 9¼% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of December 15, 1998, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee.

 

9½% Indenture” means the indenture under which the 9½% Notes were issued.

 

9½% Notes” means the $200 million aggregate principal amount of 9½% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of May 22, 1998, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee.

 

10¾% Indenture” means the indenture under which the 10¾% Notes were issued.

 

10¾% Notes” means the $650 million aggregate principal amount of 10¾% Senior Notes due 2008 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of April 20, 2001, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, Holdings and certain of the Company’s United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

2002 10¾% Indenture” means the indenture under which the 2002 10¾% Notes were issued.

 

2002 10¾% Notes” means the $210 million aggregate principal amount of 10¾% Senior Notes due 2008 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of December 24, 2002, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, Holdings and certain of the Company’s United States subsidiaries, as guarantors, and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

Act,” when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.04.

 

Additional Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 5 of the Registration Rights Agreement. All references herein to interest accrued or payable as of any date shall include any Additional Interest accrued or payable as of such date as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, (i) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person, (ii) any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of such specified Person’s Capital Stock, or (iii) any officer or director of (A) any such specified Person, (B) any Subsidiary of such specified Person or (C) any Person described in clauses (i) or (ii) above.

 

-3-


Agent Member” means any member of, or participant in, the Depositary.

 

Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Global Security or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, in each case to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

 

Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 hereof to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities.

 

Board of Directors” means the board of directors of a corporation or its equivalent, including managers of a limited liability company, general partners of a partnership or trustees of a business trust, or any duly authorized committee thereof.

 

Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of a corporation to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such corporation and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Business Day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights in or other equivalents (however designated) of such Person’s capital stock or equity participations, and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into capital stock), warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into such capital stock and, including, without limitation, with respect to partnerships, limited liability companies or business trusts, ownership interests (whether general or limited) and any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, such partnerships, limited liability companies or business trusts.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligation” means any obligation under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) any property (whether real, personal or mixed) that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease obligation under GAAP, and, for the purpose of this Indenture, the amount of such obligation at any date shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Closing Price” on any Trading Day with respect to the per share price of Common Stock means the last reported sales price regular way or, in case no such reported sale takes place on such Trading Day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices regular way, in either case on The New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on The New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations National Market System or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange or quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices in the over-the-counter market as furnished by any

 

-4-


New York Stock Exchange member firm that is selected from time to time by the Company for that purpose and is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of Holdings authorized at the date of this instrument as originally executed or as such stock may be constituted from time to time. Subject to the provisions of Section 15.11, shares issuable on conversion of Securities shall include only shares of Common Stock or shares of any class or classes of common stock resulting from any reclassification or reclassifications thereof; provided, however, that if at any time there shall be more than one such resulting class, the shares so issuable on conversion of Securities shall include shares of all such classes, and the shares of each such class then so issuable shall be substantially in the proportion which the total number of shares of such class resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications.

 

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

 

Company Order” or “Company Request” means a written order or request signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial Officer, its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee or Paying Agent, as applicable.

 

Constituent Person” has the meaning specified in Section 15.11.

 

Conversion Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to convert Securities in accordance with Article XV. The Company has initially appointed the Trustee as its Conversion Agent pursuant to Section 10.02.

 

Conversion Date” means the date on which a Holder delivers its Securities and a duly signed and completed conversion notice pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Conversion Price” means an amount equal to $1,000 divided by the Conversion Rate (rounded to the nearest $0.01).

 

Conversion Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 15.01(c).

 

Conversion Value” has the meaning specified in Section 15.01(b).

 

control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through

 

-5-


ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its principal corporate trust business shall be administered, which address as of the date of this Indenture is located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as a successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).

 

corporation” means (except in the definition of “Subsidiary”) a corporation, association, company, joint stock company or business trust.

 

Credit Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and among Holdings, the Company, certain Canadian subsidiaries, the lenders referred to therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, as Canadian Administrative Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, together with the related documents thereto (including the term loans and revolving loans thereunder, any guarantees and any security documents), as amended, extended, renewed, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (in whole or in part, and without limitation as to amount, terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions) from time to time, and any agreement (and related documents) governing Indebtedness incurred to refinance or replace, in whole or in part, the borrowings and commitments at any time outstanding or permitted to be outstanding under such Credit Agreement or a successor Credit Agreement, whether by the same or any other lender or group of lenders and whether to the same borrower or different borrowers.

 

Current Market Price “ has the meaning specified in Section 15.04(c).

 

Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time, or both, would be, an Event of Default.

 

Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.07.

 

Depositary” means, with respect to any Securities (including any Global Securities), a clearing agency that is registered as such under the Exchange Act and is designated by the Company to act as Depositary for such Securities (or any successor securities clearing agency so registered).

 

Designated Senior Indebtedness” means (i) all Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement (including Holdings’ guarantee of such Indebtedness) and (ii) any other issue of Senior Indebtedness which (a) at the time of the determination is equal to or greater than $25 million in aggregate principal amount and (b) is specifically designated by the Company or Holdings, as applicable, in the instrument evidencing such Senior Indebtedness as “Designated Senior Indebtedness.”

 

Distribution Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 15.01(a).

 

-6-


DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.01.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset, the price which could be negotiated in an arm’s-length free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing buyer, neither of which is under pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction. Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith.

 

Federal Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11, U.S. Code.

 

Fundamental Change” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), excluding the Permitted Holder, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the Company or Holdings; provided, however, that a “Fundamental Change” with respect to the Company shall not be deemed to have occurred under this subclause (a) unless the Permitted Holder does not have the right or ability by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company; (b) the Company or Holdings consolidates with, or merges with or into, another Person or sells, assigns, conveys, transfers, leases or otherwise disposes of all or substantially all of its assets to any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company (or Holdings), in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or Holdings is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where (i) the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or Holdings is converted into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) of the surviving or transferee corporation and (ii) immediately after such transaction no “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), excluding the Permitted Holder, is the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the surviving or transferee corporation; (c) during any consecutive two year period, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of the Company or Holdings (together with any new directors whose election by such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company or Holdings was approved by a vote of 66 2/3% of the directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company or Holdings then in office; (d) the Company or Holdings is liquidated or dissolved or adopts a plan of liquidation; or (e) the Common Stock of Holdings (or any successor entity thereto) is no longer traded on a national securities exchange in the United States or approved for trading on the Nasdaq National Market.

 

-7-


Provided, however, that a Fundamental Change shall not be deemed to have occurred if: (a) the Closing Price of the Common Stock for any five Trading Days within the period of 10 consecutive Trading Days ending immediately after the later of the Fundamental Change and the public announcement of the Fundamental Change, in the case of a Fundamental Change relating to an acquisition of Capital Stock, or the period of 10 consecutive Trading Days ending immediately before the Fundamental Change, in the case of a Fundamental Change relating to a proxy contest, merger, consolidation or asset sale, shall, in the case of each of such five Trading Days, equal or exceed 105% of the Conversion Price of the Securities in effect on each of such five Trading Days; or (b) all of the consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments made pursuant to dissenters’ appraisal rights) in a merger or consolidation otherwise constituting a Fundamental Change, consists of shares of common stock, depository receipts or other certificates representing common equity interests traded on a national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market (or will be so traded or quoted immediately following such merger or consolidation) and as a result of such merger or consolidation the Securities become convertible solely into such common stock, depository receipts or other certificates representing common equity interests.

 

Fundamental Change Date” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06.

 

Fundamental Change Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06.

 

Fundamental Change Offer Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06.

 

Fundamental Change Purchase Date” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06.

 

Fundamental Change Purchase Price” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United States of America, which are applicable at the Issue Date.

 

Global Security” means a Security that is registered in the Security Register in the name of the Depositary or a nominee thereof.

 

guarantee” means, as applied to any obligation, (i) a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner, of any part or all of such obligation and (ii) an agreement, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, the practical effect of which is to assure in any way the payment or performance (or payment of damages in the event of nonperformance) of all or any part of such obligation, including, without limiting the foregoing, the payment of amounts available to be drawn down under letters of credit of another Person. The term “guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning. The term “guarantor” shall mean any Person providing a guarantee of any obligation.

 

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Guarantee” means the guarantee of the Securities by Holdings pursuant hereto.

 

Guarantee Obligations” has the meaning specified in Section 13.01.

 

Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

Holdings” means the Person named as “Holdings” in the first paragraph of this instrument.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all liabilities of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services, excluding any trade payables and other accrued current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business, but including, without limitation, all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in connection with any letters of credit, banker’s acceptance or other similar credit transaction, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or other similar instruments, (c) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even if the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business, (d) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person, (e) all Indebtedness referred to in the preceding clauses of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons, the payment of which is secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon property (including, without limitation, accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness (the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or asset or the amount of the obligation so secured), (f) all guarantees of Indebtedness referred to in this definition by such Person, (g) all Redeemable Capital Stock of such Person valued at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase price plus accrued dividends, (h) all obligations under or in respect of Interest Rate Protection Obligations of such Person, and (i) any amendment, supplement, modification, deferral, renewal, extension, refinancing or refunding of any liability of the types referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above; provided, however, that Indebtedness shall not include (x) any holdback or escrow of the purchase price of property, services, businesses or assets or (y) any contingent payment obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of assets or businesses, which are contingent on the performance of the assets or businesses so acquired. For purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Redeemable Capital Stock which does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Redeemable Capital Stock as if such Redeemable Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant hereto, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Redeemable Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be approved in good faith by the Board of Directors of the issuer of such Redeemable Capital Stock. In the case of Indebtedness of other Persons, the payment of which is secured by a Lien on property owned by a Person as referred to in clause (e) above, the amount of the Indebtedness of such Person attributable to such Lien at any date shall be the lesser of the Fair Market Value at such date of any asset subject to such Lien and the amount of the Indebtedness secured.

 

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Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively.

 

Initial Purchaser Option” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01 hereof.

 

Initial Purchasers” means Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Banc of America Securities LLC, as initial purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.

 

Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Securities.

 

Interest Rate Protection Agreement” means, with respect to any Person, any arrangement with any other Person whereby, directly or indirectly, such Person is entitled to receive from time to time periodic payments calculated by applying either a floating or a fixed rate of interest on a stated notional amount in exchange for periodic payments made by such Person calculated by applying a fixed or a floating rate of interest on the same notional amount and shall include, without limitation, interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and similar agreements.

 

Interest Rate Protection Obligations” means the obligations of any Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Protection Agreements.

 

“Issue Date” means October 31, 2003.

 

Lien” means any mortgage, charge, pledge, lien (statutory or other), security interest, hypothecation, assignment for security, claim, or preference or priority or other encumbrance upon or with respect to any property of any kind. A Person shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property which such Person has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement.

 

Maturity Date” means October 15, 2023.

 

Merger Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 15.01(a).

 

The Nasdaq National Market” means the Nasdaq Stock Market National Market or its successor.

 

Non-electing Share” has the meaning specified in Section 15.11.

 

Non-Global Security” means any Security issued under the conditions set forth in Section 3.12.

 

Non-payment Default” has the meaning specified in Section 14.03.

 

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Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.02.

 

Notice of Purchase” has the meaning specified in Section 12.02.

 

Notice of Withdrawal” has the meaning specified in Section 12.03.

 

Offering Circular” means the Offering Circular dated October 28, 2003 pursuant to which the Securities were offered, and any supplement thereto.

 

Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary, or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an Officer’s Certificate given pursuant to Section 10.07 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company.

 

Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

Other Indentures” means the 8.80% Indenture, the 9% Indenture, the 9¼% Indenture, the 9½% Indenture, the 10¾% Indenture and the 2002 10¾% Indenture or any other Indenture pursuant to which the Company or Holdings hereafter issues or guarantees senior or subordinated notes or other securities.

 

Outstanding,” when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(ii) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided, however, that, if such securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; provided further, that the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to Article XIV;

 

(iii) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company; and

 

(iv) Securities converted into Common Stock pursuant to Article XV;

 

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provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding (it being understood that Securities to be acquired by the Company pursuant to an offer to purchase shall not be deemed to be owned by the Company until legal title to such Securities passes to the Company), except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

 

Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company. The Company has initially appointed the Trustee as its Paying Agent pursuant to Section 10.02 hereof.

 

Payment Blockage Period” has the meaning specified in Section 14.03.

 

Permitted Holder” means, with respect to the Company only, Holdings.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Place of Conversion” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01.

 

principal” of a Security means the principal of the Security plus the premium, if any, payable on that Security which is due or overdue or is to become due at the relevant time.

 

Purchase Agreement” means the Purchase Agreement, dated October 28, 2003, between the Company, Holdings and Goldman, Sachs & Co., as representative of the Initial Purchasers.

 

Purchase Date” has the meaning specified in Section 12.01.

 

Purchase Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 12.01.

 

Purchase Price” has the meaning specified in Section 12.01.

 

Purchased Shares” has the meaning specified in Section 15.04(a).

 

Qualified Equity Interest” in a Person means any interest in Capital Stock of such Person, other than Redeemable Capital Stock.

 

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Qualified Institutional Buyer” has the meaning specified in Rule 144A.

 

Record Date” means any Regular Record Date or Special Record Date.

 

Record Date Period” means the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such Interest Payment Date.

 

Record Expiration Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1.04.

 

Redeemable Capital Stock” means any class or series of Capital Stock that, either by its terms, by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or exchangeable or by contract or otherwise, is or upon the happening of an event or passage of time would be, required to be redeemed prior to the Maturity Date or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof at any time prior to the Maturity Date, or is convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities at any time prior to the Maturity Date; provided, however, that Capital Stock will not constitute Redeemable Capital Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require the Company to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a “change of control” or an “asset sale”.

 

Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Registrable Securities” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, by and among the Company, Holdings and Goldman, Sachs & Co., as representative of the Initial Purchasers.

 

Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date means the April 1 or October 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date.

 

Required Filing Dates” has the meaning specified in Section 10.08.

 

Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Office, including any vice president, any assistant vice president, any assistant secretary, any assistant treasurer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

Restricted Global Security” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.

 

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Restricted Non-Global Security” means any Non-Global Security bearing the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

Restricted Securities” means all Securities required pursuant to Section 3.05(c) to bear any Restricted Securities Legend. Such term includes the Restricted Global Security.

 

Restricted Securities Legend” means, collectively, the legends substantially in the forms of the legends required in the form of Security set forth in Section 2.02 to be placed upon each Restricted Security.

 

Rights” means any common stock or preferred stock purchase right, as the case may be, that all shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive under a Rights Plan.

 

Rights Plan” shall mean a preferred shares rights plan or any similar plan adopted by Holdings.

 

Rule 144” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act.

 

Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

Securities” means the securities issued under this Indenture.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.05.

 

Senior Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person:

 

(1) Indebtedness of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter created, incurred or assumed; and

 

(2) accrued and unpaid interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to such Person whether or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of (A) indebtedness of such person for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable,

 

unless, in the case of clauses (1) and (2), in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is expressly provided that such obligations are subordinate or pari passu in right of payment to the Securities or the Guarantee of such Person, as the case may be.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (w) “Senior Indebtedness” shall include the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all obligations of every nature of any Person from time to time owed to the lenders under the Credit Agreement, including, without limitation, principal of and interest on, any loans and letter of credit disbursements outstanding,

 

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and all fees, indemnities and expenses payable, under the Credit Agreement, (x) ”Senior Indebtedness” shall include the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all Indebtedness owed to the holders of the 10¾% Notes and the 2002 10¾% Notes under the indentures for those notes (including with respect to the guarantee of Holdings thereunder) and (y) in the case of Designated Senior Indebtedness, “Senior Indebtedness” shall include interest accruing thereon subsequent to the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Sections 5.01(8) or (9) relating to the Company, whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed under any applicable Bankruptcy Code.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Senior Indebtedness” shall not include:

 

(a) Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities and the Guarantee of the Securities by Holdings;

 

(b) any Indebtedness of such Person (and any accrued and unpaid interest in respect thereof) that is expressly subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person, including the 9% Notes, the 9¼% Notes, the 9½% Notes, the 8.80% Notes and the respective guarantees thereof;

 

(c) Indebtedness which, when incurred and without respect to any election under Section 1111(b) of the Federal Bankruptcy Code, is without recourse to such Person;

 

(d) Indebtedness which is represented by Redeemable Capital Stock;

 

(e) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business (including guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities);

 

(f) Indebtedness of or amounts owed by such Person for compensation to employees or for services rendered to such Person;

 

(g) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such Person;

 

(h) Indebtedness of such Person to a Subsidiary or any other Affiliate or any of such Affiliate’s Subsidiaries;

 

(i) that portion of any Indebtedness which is incurred in violation of this Indenture; and

 

(j) amounts owing under leases.

 

Shelf Registration Statement” has the meaning specified in Section 2.02.

 

Significant Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person which (i) is a “restricted subsidiary” under any of the Other Indentures and (ii) would be a significant subsidiary of such Person as determined in accordance with the definition in Rule 1-02(w) of Article 1 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission and as in effect on the Issue Date.

 

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Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.

 

Spin-off” has the meaning specified in Section 15.04(a).

 

Stated Maturity” means, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of interest thereon, the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of interest is due and payable, and when used with respect to any other Indebtedness, means the date specified in the instrument governing such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the principal of such Indebtedness, or any installment of interest thereon, is due and payable.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Person, Indebtedness of such Person (whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred) which is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Securities or a Guarantee of such Person, as the case may be, pursuant to a written agreement to that effect.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (i) a corporation a majority of whose Voting Stock is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person, by one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof and (ii) any other Person (other than a corporation), including, without limitation, a partnership, limited liability company, business trust or joint venture, in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries thereof or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof, has at least majority ownership interest entitled to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof (or other Person performing similar functions). For purposes of this definition, any directors’ qualifying shares or investments by foreign nationals mandated by applicable law shall be disregarded in determining the ownership of a Subsidiary.

 

Subsidiary Closing Price” on any Trading Day, with respect to the per share price of securities of a Subsidiary distributed in a Spin-off, means the last reported sales price regular way or, in case no such reported sale takes place on such Trading Day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices regular way, in either case on The New York Stock Exchange or, if such securities are not listed or admitted to trading on The New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on which the securities are listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations National Market System or, if such securities are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange or quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and asked prices in the over-the-counter market as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm that is selected from time to time by the Company for that purpose and is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

Successor Security” of any particular Security means every Security issued after, and evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by, such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

 

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Surrender Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B.

 

Tender Offer Expiration Date” has the meaning specified in Section 15.04(a).

 

Tender Offer Expiration Time” has the meaning specified in Section 15.04(a).

 

Trading Day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, other than any day on which securities are not traded on the applicable securities exchange or in the applicable securities market.

 

Trading Price” has the meaning specified in Section 15.01(b).

 

Trigger Event” has the meaning specified in Section 15.12.

 

Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

 

Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor Trustee.

 

Vice President,” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president.”

 

Voting Stock” means any class or classes of Capital Stock pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of any Person (irrespective of whether or not, at the time, stock of any other class or classes shall have, or might have, voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).

 

Unrestricted Securities Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A.

 

SECTION 1.02. Compliance Certificates and Opinion. Upon any application or request by the Company or Holdings to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company or Holdings shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officer’s Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Company or Holdings, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirement set forth in this Indenture.

 

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Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

 

(i) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(iii) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

SECTION 1.03. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or Holdings may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company or Holdings stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company or Holdings, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

SECTION 1.04. Acts of Holders; Record Dates. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company or Holdings, as applicable. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any

 

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purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

The ownership of Securities shall be proved exclusively by the Security Register for all purposes.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Company or Holdings in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

The Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities, provided, however, that the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, however, that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Record Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent the Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), nor shall anything in this paragraph be construed to render ineffective any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with any other provision of this Indenture by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Record Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.06.

 

The Trustee may but need not set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 5.02, (iii) any

 

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request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 5.07(ii) or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 5.12. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, however, that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Record Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and without any action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), nor shall anything in this paragraph be construed to render ineffective any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with any other provision of this Indenture by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the matter(s) to be submitted for potential action by Holders and the applicable Record Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.06.

 

With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto that sets such record date may designate any day as the “Record Expiration Date” and from time to time may change the Record Expiration Date to any earlier or later day, provided, however, that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Record Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.06, on or before the existing Record Expiration Date. If a Record Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto that set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Record Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Record Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Record Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date.

 

Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.

 

SECTION 1.05. Notices to Trustee, the Company or Holdings. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(i) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company or Holdings shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration,

 

(ii) the Company or Holdings by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company or Holdings addressed to it at the address of the Company’s principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

 

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SECTION 1.06. Notice to Holders; Waiver. Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail or receive such notice, nor any defect in any such notice, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency or validity of such notice. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice to the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement of any event by the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, at its address as provided by the Company, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice.

 

SECTION 1.07. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be part of and govern this Indenture, such provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, such provision shall be deemed to be so modified or excluded, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 1.08. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

SECTION 1.09. Successors and Assigns. Without limiting Article VIII hereof, all covenants and agreements in this Indenture by each of the Company or Holdings shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

SECTION 1.10. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 1.11. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their

 

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successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1.12. Governing Law. This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of law principles thereof.

 

SECTION 1.13. Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Purchase Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date or Stated Maturity of any Security, or the last day on which a Holder of a Security has the right to convert such Security, shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities), payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) with respect to, or delivery for conversion of, such Security need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect (including with respect to the accrual of interest) as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Purchase Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date, or at the Stated Maturity or by such last day for conversion.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Security Forms

 

SECTION 2.01. Forms Generally. The Securities shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange, the rules of the Depositary, the Code, or as may, consistent herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

 

The Trustee’s certificates of authentication shall be in substantially the form set forth in Section 2.03. Conversion notices shall be in substantially the form set forth in Section 2.04. Repurchase notices shall be substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.02.

 

The Securities shall be printed, lithographed, typewritten or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods or may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any automated quotation system or securities exchange (including on steel engraved borders if so required by any securities exchange upon which the Securities may be listed) on which the Securities may be quoted or listed, as the case may be, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

 

Upon their original issuance, Securities issued as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement to Qualified Institutional Buyers in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued in the form of one or more Global Securities in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons and bearing the Restricted Securities Legend. Such Global Security shall be registered in the name of DTC, as Depositary, or its nominee and deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC, duly executed by the Company and Holdings and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided, for credit by DTC to the respective accounts of beneficial owners of the Securities

 

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represented thereby (or such other accounts as they may direct). Such Global Security, together with its Successor Securities that are Global Securities, are collectively herein called the “Restricted Global Security.”

 

SECTION 2.02. Form of Security.

 

[FORM OF FACE]

 

[THE FOLLOWING LEGEND SHALL APPEAR ON THE FACE OF EACH RESTRICTED SECURITY:

 

THIS NOTE AND ANY COMMON STOCK OF HOLDINGS ISSUABLE UPON THE CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THIS NOTE AND ANY COMMON STOCK OF HOLDINGS ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (A) (1) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ACQUIRING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (2) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE), (3) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF REGULATION D UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR (4) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, AND (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

THIS NOTE, ANY SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF HOLDINGS ISSUABLE UPON ITS CONVERSION AND ANY RELATED DOCUMENTATION MAY BE AMENDED OR SUPPLEMENTED FROM TIME TO TIME TO MODIFY THE RESTRICTIONS ON RESALES AND OTHER TRANSFERS OF THIS NOTE AND ANY SUCH SHARES TO REFLECT ANY CHANGE IN APPLICABLE LAW OR REGULATION (OR THE INTERPRETATION THEREOF) OR IN PRACTICES RELATING TO THE RESALE OR TRANSFER OF RESTRICTED SECURITIES GENERALLY. THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AND ANY SUCH SHARES SHALL BE DEEMED BY THE ACCEPTANCE OF THIS

 

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NOTE AND ANY SUCH SHARES TO HAVE AGREED TO ANY SUCH AMENDMENT OR SUPPLEMENT.]

 

[THE FOLLOWING LEGEND SHALL APPEAR ON THE FACE OF EACH GLOBAL SECURITY:

 

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, WHICH MAY BE TREATED BY THE COMPANY, THE TRUSTEE AND ANY AGENT THEREOF AS OWNER AND HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY FOR ALL PURPOSES.

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE REGISTERED FORM IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES REFERRED TO IN THE INDENTURE, THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.]

 

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UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

1 7/8% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE OCTOBER 15, 2023

 

NO.                 

   $                

 

CUSIP NO.             

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal sum of ONE HUNDRED AND TWENTY FIVE MILLION United States Dollars ($125,000,000) [if this Security is a Global Security, then insert — (which principal amount may from time to time be increased or decreased to such other principal amounts (which, taken together with the principal amounts of all other Outstanding Securities, shall not exceed $125,000,000 (or $143,750,000 if the Initial Purchaser Option is exercised in full) by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee hereinafter referred to in accordance with the Indenture)] on October 15, 2023, and to pay interest thereon, from October 31, 2003, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date (as defined below) to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 in each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing April 15, 2004, at the rate of 1 7/8% per annum, until the principal hereof is due, and at the rate of 1 7/8% per annum on any overdue principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent permitted by law, on any overdue interest.

 

The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the April 1 or October 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities not less than 10 days prior to the Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any automated quotation system or securities exchange on which the Securities may be quoted or listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.

 

Payments of principal (or premium, if any) shall be made upon the surrender of this Security at the option of the Holder at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be designated by it for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in such lawful monies of the United States of America as at

 

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the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts, or at such other offices or agencies as the Company may designate, by United States Dollar check drawn on, or wire transfer to, a United States Dollar account (such a wire transfer to be made only to a Holder of an aggregate principal amount of Securities in excess of $2,000,000 and only if such Holder shall have furnished wire instructions in writing to the Trustee no later than 15 days prior to the relevant payment date).

 

Payment of interest on this Security may be made by United States Dollar check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register, or, upon written application by the Holder to the Security Registrar setting forth wire instructions not later than the relevant Record Date, by transfer to a United States Dollar account (such a wire transfer to be made only to a Holder of an aggregate principal amount of Securities in excess of $2,000,000 and only if such Holder shall have furnished wire instructions in writing to the Trustee no later than 15 days prior to the relevant payment date).

 

Except as specifically provided herein and in the Indenture, the Company shall not be required to make any payment with respect to any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by any government or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof or an Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of their respective authorized signatories, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be duly executed.

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA),

INC.

By    
 
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

Attest:

By    
 
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

 

This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated:                     

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, AS TRUSTEE

By:    
 
    Authorized Signatory

 

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[FORM OF REVERSE]

 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company designated as its “1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023” (herein called the “Securities”), limited in aggregate principal amount to $125,000,000 (or $143,750,000 if the Initial Purchaser Option is exercised in full), issued and to be issued under an Indenture, dated as of October 31, 2003 (herein called the “Indenture”), between the Company, Holdings (as defined below) and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of any authorized denominations as requested by the Holder surrendering the same upon surrender of the Security or Securities to be exchanged, at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. The Trustee upon such surrender by the Holder will issue the new Securities in the requested denominations.

 

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Purchase Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date or Stated Maturity of any Security, or the last day on which a Holder of a Security has the right to convert such Security, shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or of this Security), payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) with respect to, or delivery for conversion of, such Security need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect (including with respect to the accrual of interest) as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Purchase Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date, or at the Stated Maturity or by such last day for conversion.

 

No sinking fund is provided for the Securities.

 

Subject to and in compliance with the Indenture, the Securities are redeemable at the option of the Company at any time on or after October 20, 2010, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice to the Holders prior to the Redemption Date at a Redemption Price payable in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount (the “Redemption Price”) together, in each case, with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest, if any, on Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates, referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.

 

In the event of a redemption of the Securities, the Company will not be required (a) to register the transfer or exchange of Securities for a period of 15 days immediately preceding the date notice is given identifying the serial numbers of the Securities called for such redemption or (b) to register the transfer or exchange of any Security, or portion thereof, called for redemption.

 

Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security is entitled, at its option, to convert any Security that is an integral multiple of $1,000

 

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into fully paid and nonassessable shares (calculated as to each conversion to the nearest 1/100th of a share) of Common Stock of United Rentals, Inc. (“Holdings”) at the Conversion Rate, determined as hereinafter provided, in effect at the time of conversion and subject to the adjustments described below, as follows:

 

(1) if, on or prior to October 15, 2022, the Closing Price of the Common Stock for at least 20 Trading Days in the period of the 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day of any fiscal quarter is more than 125% of the then current Conversion Price of the Securities, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security during the immediately following fiscal quarter;

 

(2) if, on any date after October 15, 2022, the Closing Price of the Common Stock is more than 125% of the then current Conversion Price of the Securities, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security at all times thereafter;

 

(3) if the Company elects to call the Securities for redemption on or after October 20, 2010, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security (or the portion of the Security called for redemption, if less than all) until the close of business on the Trading Day prior to the Redemption Date;

 

(4) if Holdings distributes to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock rights, options or warrants entitling them to purchase Common Stock at less than the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the last day preceding the declaration for such distribution, except with respect to existing or future Rights Plans, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security in the period described below;

 

(5) if Holdings distributes to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock cash, assets, debt securities or capital stock, which distribution has a per share value as determined by the Board of Directors of Holdings exceeding 5% of the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the last day preceding the declaration for such distribution, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security in the period described below; or

 

(6) if the Company or Holdings becomes a party to a consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of its assets where such consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of its assets constitutes a Fundamental Change or such an event occurs that would have been a Fundamental Change but for the exceptions (a) and (b) to the definition of Fundamental Change set forth in the second paragraph of such definition in the Indenture, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security in the period described below.

 

In the case of a distribution contemplated in clauses (4) and (5) above, the Company will notify Holders at least 20 days prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution (the “Distribution Notice”). Once the Company has given the Distribution Notice, Holders may surrender their Securities for conversion at any time until the earlier of the close of business on the last Business Day preceding the ex-dividend date or the Company’s announcement that such distribution will not take place. If in the future Holdings adopts another Rights Plan, or amends

 

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or issues additional rights under its existing Rights Plan, Holders will not have any conversion right pursuant to clause (4) above or otherwise, solely as a result of the issuance of Rights pursuant to the Rights Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a distribution contemplated in clauses (4) and (5) above, Holders may not convert the Securities if the Holders may participate in such distribution without converting their Securities. In the event of a consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all assets as contemplated in clause (6) above, the Company will notify Holders at least 20 days prior to the anticipated closing date of such transaction (the “Merger Notice”). Once the Company has given the Merger Notice, the Holders may, in the event of such consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all assets, as contemplated in clause (6) above, surrender Securities for conversion at any time from and after the date which is 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of such transaction until the date which is 15 days after the actual effective date of such transaction.

 

Furthermore, subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of a Security is entitled, at its option, to convert the principal amount of this Security (or any portion thereof equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) for the five Business Day period after any five consecutive Trading Day period in which the average of the Trading Prices for the Securities for such five Trading Day period was less than 95% of the average Conversion Value for the Securities during such period; provided, however, that, if on the Conversion Date, the Closing Price of shares of Common Stock is greater than the then current Conversion Price of the Securities and less than or equal to 125% of the then current Conversion Price of the Securities, a Holder surrenders Securities for conversion and the Securities are not otherwise convertible, then such Holder will receive (i) at the Company’s option for a Conversion Date on or before October 19, 2010, cash or Common Stock with a value equal to the principal amount of such Holder’s Securities on such Conversion Date or (ii) for a Conversion Date on or after October 20, 2010, cash equal to the principal amount of such Holder’s Securities on such Conversion Date and for such conversion the Company will not have the option to pay in Common Stock. The Trustee will determine the average Trading Prices after being requested by the Company to do so as more fully described in the Indenture. If the Company elects to pay the Holder in Common Stock, the Common Stock will be valued at 100% of the average Closing Price of Common Stock for the five Trading Days ending on the third Trading Day preceding the Conversion Date.

 

A Holder may convert this Security, subject to the terms and conditions provided above and in the Indenture, at any time on or before the close of business on the date of Maturity (or in case the Holder hereof has exercised his right to require the Company to purchase or repurchase this Security or the Company has called this Security or such portion hereof for redemption, until the Business Day immediately preceding (or, in the case of a repurchase upon a Fundamental Change, the second Trading Day immediately preceding), but, unless the Company defaults in making the payment due upon redemption, purchase or repurchase, as the case may be, not after, the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding (or, in the case of a repurchase upon a Fundamental Change, the second Trading Day immediately preceding) the Redemption Date, Purchase Date or Repurchase Date, as the case may be) to convert this Security (or any portion of the principal amount hereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000, provided that the unconverted portion of such principal amount is $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock of Holdings at an initial Conversion Rate of 38.9520 shares of Common Stock for each $1,000 principal amount of

 

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Securities (or at the then current adjusted Conversion Rate if an adjustment has been made as provided in the Indenture) by surrender of this Security, duly endorsed or assigned to the Company or in blank.

 

In order to convert this Security, the Holder shall deliver the conversion notice hereon duly executed, to the Company at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, or at such other office or agency of the Company, subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto and subject to the right of the Company to terminate the appointment of any Conversion Agent (as defined below) as may be designated by it for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other offices or agencies as the Company may designate (each a “Conversion Agent”).

 

In case such surrender shall be made during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such Interest Payment Date, the conversion notice shall be accompanied by payment in New York Clearing House or other funds acceptable to the Company of an amount equal to the interest payable on such Interest Payment Date on the principal amount of this Security then being converted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if this Security or portion hereof has been called for redemption on a Redemption Date, is repurchasable on a Fundamental Change Purchase Date or purchasable on a Purchase Date occurring, in any such case, during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the opening of business on such succeeding Interest Payment Date, and as a result, the right to convert this Security would otherwise terminate in such period if not exercised and this Security is surrendered for conversion during such period, then the Holder of this Security on such Regular Record Date will be entitled to receive the amount of interest accruing hereon from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of such conversion to such succeeding Interest Payment Date and the Holder of this Security who converts this Security or a portion hereof during such period shall not be required to pay such amount upon surrender of this Security for conversion.

 

Subject to the provisions of the preceding paragraph and, in the case of a conversion after the close of business on the Regular Record Date next preceding any Interest Payment Date and on or before the close of business on such Interest Payment Date, to the right of the Holder of this Security (or any predecessor Security of record as of such Regular Record Date) to receive the related installment of interest to the extent and under the circumstances provided in the Indenture, no cash payment or adjustment is to be made on conversion for interest, if any, accrued hereon from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of conversion, or for dividends on the Common Stock issued on conversion hereof. The Company shall thereafter deliver to the Holder the fixed number of shares of Common Stock (together with any cash adjustment, as provided in the Indenture) into which this Security is convertible and such delivery will be deemed to satisfy the Company’s obligation to pay the principal amount of this Security and accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Conversion Date. No fractions of shares or scrip representing fractions of shares will be issued on conversion, but instead of any fractional interest (calculated to the nearest 1/100th of a share) the Company shall pay a cash adjustment as provided in the Indenture.

 

The Conversion Rate is subject to adjustment as provided in the Indenture.

 

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In addition, the Indenture provides that in case of certain consolidations or mergers to which Holdings is a party or the conveyance, transfer or sale of all or substantially all of the property and assets of Holdings, the Indenture shall be amended, without the consent of any Holders of Securities, so that this Security, if then Outstanding, will be convertible thereafter, during the period this Security shall be convertible as specified above, only into the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or sale by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock of Holdings into which this Security could have been converted immediately prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or sale (assuming such holder of Common Stock is not a Constituent Person or an Affiliate of a Constituent Person, failed to exercise any rights of election and received per share the kind and amount received per share by a plurality of Non-electing Shares).

 

If this Security is a Registrable Security (as defined in the Indenture), then the Holder of this Security [if this security is a global security, then insert — (including any Person that has a beneficial interest in this Security)] and the Common Stock of Holdings issuable upon conversion hereof is entitled to the benefits of a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2003, between the Company and the Initial Purchasers (the “Registration Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company and Holdings have agreed for the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the Registrable Securities that they will, at their expense, (a) within 90 days after the Issue Date, file a shelf registration statement (the “Shelf Registration Statement”) with the Commission with respect to resales of the Registrable Securities, (b) use their best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission within 180 days after the Issue Date of the Securities and (c) use their best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such Shelf Registration Statement under the Securities Act until the second anniversary of the Issue Date of the Securities, or such earlier date as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Effectiveness Period”). The Company will be permitted to suspend the use of the prospectus that is part of the Shelf Registration Statement during certain periods of time as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

If (i) on or prior to 90 days following the Issue Date, a Shelf Registration Statement has not been filed with the Commission, (ii) on or prior to the 180th day following the Issue Date, such Shelf Registration Statement is not declared effective or (iii) after the Shelf Registration Statement has been declared effective, such Shelf Registration Statement ceases to be effective or fails to be usable in connection with resales of the Securities and the Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof for a period of 60 days, whether or not consecutive, (each, a “Registration Default”), additional interest (“Additional Interest”) will accrue on the Initial Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) including the day following such Registration Default to but excluding the day on which all Registration Defaults have been cured. Additional Interest will be paid semi-annually in arrears, with the first semi-annual payment due on the first Interest Payment Date, as applicable, in respect of the Initial Securities following the date on which such Additional Interest began to accrue, and will accrue at a rate per annum equal to 0.25% of the principal amount of the Initial Securities to and including the 90th day following such Registration Default. Such interest rate will increase by an additional 0.25% per annum at the beginning of each subsequent 90-day period (or portion thereof) while a

 

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Registration Default is continuing until all Registration Defaults have been cured, up to a maximum rate of Additional Interest of 1.00% per annum.

 

[If this Security is a Registrable Security and the Holder of this Security [if this security is a global security, then insert — (including any Person that has a beneficial interest in this Security)] elects to sell this Security pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement then, by its acceptance hereof, such Holder of this Security agrees to be bound by the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement relating to the Registrable Securities which are the subject of such election.]

 

Whenever in this Security there is a reference, in any context, to the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or in respect of, any Security, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Interest payable as described in the preceding paragraph to the extent that, in such context, Additional Interest is, was or would be payable in respect of such Security and express mention of the payment of Additional Interest (if applicable) in any provisions of this Security shall not be construed as excluding Additional Interest in those provisions of this Security where such express mention is not made.

 

If a Fundamental Change occurs, the Holder of this Security, at the Holder’s option, shall have the right, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, to require the Company to repurchase this Security (or any portion of the principal amount hereof that is at least $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) at a Fundamental Change Purchase Price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, to the Fundamental Change Purchase Date.

 

Subject to and in compliance with the Indenture, the Securities are subject to purchase at the option of the Holder on each of October 15, 2010, October 15, 2013 and October 15, 2018, in whole or in part, at 100% of the principal amount of such Securities to be repurchased, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Purchase Date; provided, however, that installments of interest, if any, on Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Purchase Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates, referred to on the face hereof all as provided in the Indenture.

 

[The following paragraph shall appear in each Global Security:

 

In the event of a deposit or withdrawal of an interest in this Security, including an exchange, transfer, redemption, repurchase or conversion of this Security in part only, the Trustee, as custodian of the Depositary, shall make an adjustment on its records to reflect such deposit or withdrawal in accordance with the Applicable Procedures.]

 

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[The following paragraph shall appear in each Security that is not a Global Security:

 

In the event of redemption, repurchase or conversion of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities for the unredeemed, unrepurchased or unconverted portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof.]

 

If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the principal of all the Securities, together with interest to the date of declaration, may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

 

Under the Indenture, an Event of Default includes:

 

(1) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, when due and payable, on any of the Securities (at the Maturity Date, upon optional redemption, required purchase or otherwise), whether or not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in Article XIV of the Indenture; (2) default in the payment of an installment of interest on any of the Securities, when due and payable, for 30 days, whether or not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in Article XIV of the Indenture; (3) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company or Holdings under the Indenture (other than a default in the performance or breach of a covenant or agreement which is specifically dealt with in clause (1), (2) or (4)) and such default or breach shall continue for a period of 30 days after written notice has been given in accordance with the Indenture; (4) (a) a default in the performance or breach of the provisions of Section 8.01 or (b) the Company shall have failed to make or consummate a Fundamental Change Offer in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06, whether or not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in Article XIV of the Indenture; (5) failure to deliver shares of Common Stock within 10 days after such Common Stock is required to be delivered upon conversion of a Security as provided in Article XV of the Indenture; (6) default or defaults under one or more agreements, instruments, mortgages, bonds, debentures or other evidences of Indebtedness under which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary of the Company that is a “restricted subsidiary” under any of the Other Indentures then has outstanding Indebtedness in excess of $15,000,000, individually or in the aggregate, and either (a) such Indebtedness is already due and payable in full or (b) such default or defaults have resulted in the acceleration of the maturity of such Indebtedness; (7) one or more judgments, orders or decrees of any court or regulatory or administrative agency of competent jurisdiction for the payment of money in excess of $15,000,000, either individually or in the aggregate, shall be entered against the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary of the Company that is a “restricted subsidiary” under any of the Other Indentures or any of their respective properties and shall not be discharged, and there shall have been a period of 60 days after the date on which any period for appeal has expired and during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, order or decree, shall not be in effect; (8) certain events involving bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Holdings, the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company; or (9) the Guarantee of the Securities by Holdings ceases to be in full force and effect or such Guarantee is declared to be null and void and unenforceable or such Guarantee is found to be invalid or Holdings denies its liability thereunder.

 

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If an Event of Default (other than an event of default as described in clause (8) above with respect to the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, by notice to the Company and the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement, or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, by notice to the Trustee, the Company and the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement, may declare the principal, premium, if any, and accrued but unpaid interest on the Securities then Outstanding to be due and payable immediately, all as and to the extent provided in the Indenture. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing as a result of certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company as described in clause (8) herein, then the principal, premium, if any, and accrued but unpaid interest on the Securities then Outstanding shall ipso facto become due and payable immediately without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder, all as and to the extent provided in the Indenture. Holders may not enforce the Indenture or the Securities except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee may require indemnity satisfactory to it before it enforces the Indenture or the Securities. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then outstanding may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders notice of any continuing Default (except a Default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interests. The Company is required to file periodic reports with the Trustee as to the absence of Default.

 

The indebtedness evidenced by the Securities is, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company. Any Holder by accepting this Security agrees to and shall be bound by such subordination provisions and authorizes the Trustee to give them effect. In addition to all other rights of Senior Indebtedness described in the Indenture, the Senior Indebtedness shall continue to be Senior Indebtedness and entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any terms of any instrument relating to the Senior Indebtedness or any extension or renewal of the Senior Indebtedness.

 

Holdings has fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a senior subordinated basis, to each Holder of Securities and the Trustee, the full and prompt performance of the Company’s obligations under the Indenture and the Securities, including the payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities. The guarantee of the Securities by Holdings is subordinated to Senior Indebtedness of Holdings on the same basis as the Securities are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness of the Company.

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the written consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued in exchange

 

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therefore or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security or such other Security. Certain modifications or amendments to the Indenture require the consent of the Holders of each Outstanding Security affected.

 

As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity and the Trustee shall have failed to institute any such proceeding, for 45 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, and the Trustee, within such 45 day period, shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities Outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request. The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof, premium if any, or interest, hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein or for the enforcement of the right to convert this Security as provided in the Indenture.

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, on this Security at the times, places and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or to convert this Security as provided in the Indenture.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable on the Security Register upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or at such other office or agency of the Company as may be designated by it for such purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York (which shall initially be an office or agency of the Trustee), or at such other offices or agencies as the Company may designate, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees by the Registrar. No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentation of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered, as the owner thereof for all purposes, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

No recourse for the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on this Security and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company or Holdings in the Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto or in any Security, or because of

 

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the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, employee, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company, Holdings or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company, Holdings or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

 

The Indenture and this Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of law principles thereof.

 

All terms used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

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ABBREVIATIONS

 

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription of the face of this Security, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

 

TEN COM

TEN ENT

JT TEN

  

as tenant in common as tenants by the entireties (Cust)

as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

   UNIF GIFT MIN ACT   

_____Custodian _____

(Cust)                   (Minor)

under Uniform Gifts to

Minors Act _____

                      (State)

        
        
        

 

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

 

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ELECTION OF HOLDER TO REQUIRE REPURCHASE

UPON FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE

 

(1) Pursuant to Section 10.06 of the Indenture, the undersigned hereby elects to have this Security repurchased by the Company.

 

(2) The undersigned hereby directs the Trustee or the Company to pay it or                  an amount in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repurchased (as set forth below), plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Purchase Date, as provided in the Indenture.

 

Dated:
  

 

Signature(s)

Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an Eligible Guarantor Institution with membership in an approved signature guarantee program pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 

Signature Guaranteed
Principal amount to be repurchased (at least $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof):                     
Remaining principal amount following such repurchase (not less than $1,000):             

 

NOTICE: The signature to the foregoing election must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Security in every particular, without alteration or any change whatsoever.

 

SECTION 2.03. Form of Certificate of Authentication.

 

The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated:                                          

 

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as Trustee
By:    
 
    Authorized Signatory

 

SECTION 2.04. Form of Conversion Notice.

 

The conversion notice shall be substantially in the following form:

 

CONVERSION NOTICE

 

The undersigned Holder of this Security hereby irrevocably exercises the option to convert this Security, or any portion of the principal amount hereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof, provided that the unconverted portion of such principal amount is $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) below designated, into shares of Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Security, and directs that such shares, together with a check in payment for any fractional share and any Securities representing any unconverted principal amount hereof, be delivered to and be registered in the name of the undersigned unless a different name has been indicated below. If shares of Common Stock or Securities are to be registered in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, (a) the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto and (b) signature(s) must be guaranteed by an Eligible Guarantor Institution with membership in an approved signature guarantee program pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Any amount required to be paid by the undersigned on account of interest accompanies this Security.

 

Dated:                            

       
     
        Signature(s)
If shares or Securities are to be registered in the name of a Person other than the Holder, please print such Person’s name and address:         
         
         

       

(Name)

       
         

       
         

       

(Address)

       
         

       

Social Security or other Identification Number, if any

       
         
         

       

Signature Guaranteed

       

 

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If only a portion of the Securities is to be converted, please indicate:

 

1. Principal amount to be converted: $             

 

2. Principal amount and denomination of Securities representing unconverted principal amount to be issued:

 

Amount: $             Denominations: $            

 

($1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof, provided that the unconverted portion of such principal amount is $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof)

 

SECTION 2.05. Form of Assignment.

 

The assignment notice shall be substantially in the following form:

 

ASSIGNMENT

 

For value received                      hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto                      (Please insert social security or other identifying number of assignee) the within Security, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints                          as attorney to transfer the said Security on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

Dated:                                                                                                                                                             

 

 

Signature(s)

Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an Eligible Guarantor Institution with membership in an approved signature guarantee program pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 

Signature Guaranteed

 

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ARTICLE III

 

The Securities

 

SECTION 3.01. Title and Terms. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is limited to $125,000,000 (or $143,750,000 if the Initial Purchasers exercise in full the option set forth in Section 3(b) of the Purchase Agreement (the “Initial Purchaser Option”). Additional Securities may be authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities pursuant to Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 3.12, 9.06, 10.06, 11.08 or 15.02.

 

The Securities shall be known and designated as the “1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023” of the Company. Their Stated Maturity for payment of principal shall be October 15, 2023. Interest on the Securities shall accrue at the rate of 1 7/8% per annum and shall be payable semiannually in arrears on each April 15 and October 15, commencing April 15, 2004 to the Holders of record of Securities at the close of business on April 1 and October 1, respectively, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date. Interest on the Securities will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from October 31, 2003. Interest shall accrue at a rate of 1 7/8% per annum on any overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, on any overdue interest. Interest on the Securities will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 

The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities shall be payable as provided in the form of Securities set forth in Section 2.02.

 

The Securities are redeemable at the option of the Company at any time on or after October 20, 2010, in whole or in part, subject to the conditions and as otherwise provided in Article XI and in the form of Security set forth in Section 2.02.

 

The Securities shall be subject to repurchase by the Company at the option of the Holders on each of October 15, 2010, October 15, 2013 and October 15, 2018, as provided in Article XII.

 

The Securities shall be convertible as provided in Article XV (any city in which any Conversion Agent is located being herein called a “Place of Conversion”).

 

The Registrable Securities are entitled to the benefits of the Registration Rights Agreement as provided in the form of Security set forth in Section 2.02. The Securities are entitled to the payment of Additional Interest pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement as set forth in Section 2.02.

 

SECTION 3.02. Denominations. The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof.

 

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SECTION 3.03. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President or one of its Vice Presidents, its Chief Operating Officer or its Chief Financial Officer. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

 

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities executed by the Company to the Trustee or to its order for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities; and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities as in this Indenture provided and not otherwise.

 

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

Authentication by counterpart shall satisfy the requirements of this Section 3.03 and the requirements of the Securities.

 

SECTION 3.04. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

If temporary Securities are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities, the temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary Securities at any office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 10.02, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations and of a like tenor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities.

 

SECTION 3.05. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange. (a) The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register

 

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(the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency designated pursuant to Section 10.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Company may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed the initial “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

 

Subject to Section 3.12 of this Indenture, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 10.02 for such purpose, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor and bearing such restrictive legends as may be required by this Indenture.

 

At the option of the Holder, and subject to the other provisions of this Section 3.05, Securities may be exchanged for other Securities of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, and subject to the other provisions of this Section 3.05, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities except as provided in Section 3.06, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.12, 9.06, 11.08, 15.02 (other than where the shares of Common Stock are to be issued or delivered in a name other than that of the Holder of the Security) or in accordance with any Fundamental Change Offer pursuant to Section 10.06, and in any such case not involving any transfer.

 

Neither the Company nor the Securities Registrar shall be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities selected for redemption under Section 11.05 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part or (iii) to

 

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register the transfer of any Securities other than Securities having a principal amount of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof.

 

(b) Certain Transfers and Exchanges. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or the Securities, transfers and exchanges of Securities and beneficial interests in a Global Security of the kinds specified in this Section 3.05(b) shall be made only in accordance with this Section 3.05(b).

 

(i) Restricted Global Security to Restricted Non-Global Security. In the event that Non-global Securities are to be issued pursuant to Section 3.12(a)(ii) in connection with any transfer of Securities, such transfer may be effected only in accordance with the provisions of this clause (b)(i) and subject to the Applicable Procedures. Upon receipt by the Trustee, as Security Registrar, of (A) a Company Order from the Company directing the Trustee, as Security Registrar, to (x) authenticate and deliver one or more Securities of the same aggregate principal amount as the beneficial interest in the Restricted Global Security to be transferred, such instructions to contain the name or names of the designated transferee or transferees, the authorized denomination or denominations of the Securities to be so issued and appropriate delivery instructions and (y) decrease the beneficial interest of a specified Agent Member’s account in a Restricted Global Security by a specified principal amount not greater than the principal amount of such Restricted Global Security, and (B) such other certifications, legal opinions or other information as the Company or the Trustee may reasonably require to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the Trustee, as Security Registrar, shall decrease the principal amount of the Restricted Global Security by the specified amount and authenticate and deliver Securities in accordance with such instructions from the Company as provided in Section 3.12(a)(iii).

 

(ii) Restricted Non-Global Security to Restricted Global Security. If the Holder of a Restricted Security (other than a Global Security) wishes at any time to transfer all or any portion of such Restricted Security to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Restricted Global Security, such transfer may be effected only in accordance with the provisions of this clause (b)(ii) and subject to the Applicable Procedures. Upon receipt by the Trustee, as Security Registrar, of such Restricted Security as provided in Section 3.12(a) and instructions from the Company directing that a beneficial interest in the Restricted Global Security in a specified principal amount not greater than the principal amount of such Security be credited to a specified Agent Member’s account, then the Trustee, as Security Registrar, shall cancel such Restricted Security (and issue a new Restricted Security in respect of any untransferred portion thereof) as provided in Section 3.12(a) and increase the principal amount of the Restricted Global Security by the specified principal amount as provided in Section 3.12(a)(iii).

 

(iii) Exchanges Between Global Security and Non-Global Security. A beneficial interest in a Global Security may be exchanged for a Security that is not a Global Security only as provided in Section 3.12 or only if such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer effected in accordance with clause (b)(i) above, provided that, if such

 

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interest is a beneficial interest in the Restricted Global Security, then such interest shall be exchanged for a Restricted Security (subject in each case to Section 3.12(c)). A Security that is not a Global Security may be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Security only if such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer effected in accordance with clause (b)(ii) above.

 

(c) Securities Act Legends. All Securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, and all Successor Securities, shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend and shall be subject to the restrictions on transfer specified therein, subject to the following:

 

(i) subject to the following clauses of this Section 3.5(c), a Security or any portion thereof that is exchanged, upon transfer or otherwise, for a Global Security or any portion thereof shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend borne by such Global Security for which the Security was exchanged;

 

(ii) subject to the following clauses of this Section 3.5(c), a new Security that is not a Global Security and is issued in exchange for another Security (including a Global Security) or any portion thereof, upon transfer or otherwise, shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend borne by the Security for which the new Security was exchanged;

 

(iii) any Securities that are sold or otherwise disposed of pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act (including the Shelf Registration Statement), together with their Successor Securities shall not bear a Restricted Securities Legend; the Company shall inform the Trustee in writing of the effective date of any such registration statement registering the Securities under the Securities Act and shall notify the Trustee at any time when prospectuses must be delivered with respect to Securities to be sold pursuant to such registration statement. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the aforementioned registration statement;

 

(iv) at any time after the Securities may be freely transferred without registration under the Securities Act or without being subject to transfer restrictions pursuant to the Securities Act, a new Security that does not bear a Restricted Securities Legend may be issued in exchange for or in lieu of a Security (other than a Global Security) or any portion thereof that bears such a legend if the Trustee has received an Unrestricted Securities Certificate, satisfactory to the Trustee and duly executed by the Holder of such Security bearing a Restricted Securities Legend or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and after such date and receipt of such certificate, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such new Security in exchange for or in lieu of such other Security as provided in this Article III;

 

(v) a new Security that does not bear a Restricted Securities Legend may be issued in exchange for or in lieu of a Security or any portion thereof that bears such a legend if, in the Company’s judgment, placing such a legend upon such new Security is not necessary to ensure compliance with the registration requirements of the Securities Act, and the Trustee, at the direction of the Company, shall authenticate and deliver such a new Security as provided in this Article III; and

 

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(vi) notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.05(c), a Successor Security of a Security that does not bear a Restricted Securities Legend shall not bear such legend unless the Company has reasonable cause to believe that such Successor Security is a “restricted security” within the meaning of Rule 144, in which case the Trustee, at the direction of the Company, shall authenticate and deliver a new Security bearing a Restricted Securities Legend in exchange for such Successor Security as provided in this Article III.

 

(d) Any stock certificate representing shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Securities shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend borne by such Securities, to the extent required by this Indenture, unless such shares of Common Stock have been sold pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act (and that continues to be effective at the time of such transfer) or sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act, or unless otherwise agreed by the Company in writing with written notice thereof to the transfer agent for the Common Stock. With respect to the transfer of shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Securities that are restricted hereunder, any deliveries of certificates, legal opinions or other instruments that would be required to be made to the Security Registrar in the case of a transfer of Securities, as described above, shall instead be made to the transfer agent for the Common Stock.

 

(e) Neither the Trustee, the Paying Agent nor any of their agents shall (i) have any duty to monitor compliance with or with respect to any federal or state or other securities or tax laws or (ii) have any duty to obtain documentation on any transfers or exchanges other than as specifically required hereunder.

 

SECTION 3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute, and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion, but subject to any conversion rights, may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

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Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

SECTION 3.07. Payment of Interest; Rights Preserved. Subject to the last paragraph of this Section, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more predecessor securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest payment.

 

Any interest on any Security which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in paragraph (1) or (2) below:

 

(1) the Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 15 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder in the manner specified in Section 1.06, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

 

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(2) the Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause (2), such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

 

Interest on any Security that is converted in accordance with Section 15.02 during a Record Date Period shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of Section 15.02.

 

SECTION 3.08. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 3.07) interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

SECTION 3.09. Cancellation. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, purchase, repurchase, conversion, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in its customary manner.

 

SECTION 3.10. Computation of Interest. Interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 

SECTION 3.11. CUSIP and CINS Numbers. The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” and “CINS” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use the CUSIP or CINS numbers in notices of redemption or repurchase as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption or repurchase and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption or repurchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP or CINS numbers.

 

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SECTION 3.12. Global Securities; Non-Global Securities; Book-entry Provisions.

 

(a) Global Securities.

 

(i) Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated by the Company for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture.

 

(ii) Except for exchanges of Global Securities for definitive, Non-global Securities at the sole discretion of the Company, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (A) such Depositary (i) has notified the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or (ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered as such under the Exchange Act or announces an intention permanently to cease business or does in fact do so or (B) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to such Global Security. In such event, if a successor Depositary for such Global Security is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officers’ Certificate directing the authentication and delivery of Securities, will authenticate and deliver, Securities, in any authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.

 

(iii) If any Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or canceled in whole, it shall be surrendered by or on behalf of the Depositary or its nominee to the Trustee, as Security Registrar, for exchange or cancellation, as provided in this Article III. If any Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or canceled in part, or if another Security is to be exchanged in whole or in part for a beneficial interest in any Global Security, in each case, as provided in Section 3.05, then either (A) such Global Security shall be so surrendered for exchange or cancellation, as provided in this Article III or (B) the principal amount thereof shall be reduced or increased by an amount equal to the portion thereof to be so exchanged or canceled, or equal to the principal amount of such other Security to be so exchanged for a beneficial interest therein, as the case may be, by means of an appropriate adjustment made on the records of the Trustee, as Security Registrar, whereupon the Trustee, in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, shall instruct the Depositary or its authorized representative to make a corresponding adjustment to its records. Upon any such surrender or adjustment of a Global Security, the Trustee shall, subject to Section 3.05(c) and as otherwise provided in this Article III, authenticate and deliver any Securities issuable in exchange for such Global Security (or any portion thereof) to or upon the order of, and registered in such names as may be directed by, the Depositary or its authorized representative. Upon the request of the Trustee in connection with the occurrence of any of the events specified in

 

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the preceding paragraph, the Company shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Securities that are not in the form of Global Securities. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon any order, direction or request of the Depositary or its authorized representative which is given or made pursuant to this Article III if such order, direction or request is given or made in accordance with the Applicable Procedures.

 

(iv) Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, whether pursuant to this Article III or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a registered Global Security, unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof, in which case such Security shall be authenticated and delivered in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons.

 

(v) The Depositary or its nominee, as registered owner of a Global Security, shall be the Holder of such Global Security for all purposes under the Indenture and the Securities, and owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall hold such interests pursuant to the Applicable Procedures. Accordingly, any such owner’s beneficial interest in a Global Security will be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee or its Agent Members and such owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will not be considered the owners or holders thereof.

 

(b) Non-global Securities. Securities issued upon the events described in Section 3.12(a)(ii) shall be in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons, and shall bear the Restricted Securities Legend if and as required by this Indenture.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Satisfaction and Discharge

 

SECTION 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to any rights of conversion, registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

 

(1) either

 

(A) all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or repaid as provided in Section 3.06) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(B) all Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (other than Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or repaid as provided in Section 3.06),

 

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(i) have become due and payable, or

 

(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or

 

(iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,

 

and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be, together with irrevocable instructions from the Company directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

 

(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

 

(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to this Article IV, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.07, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Company and Holdings under Article XV and the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.02 and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall survive.

 

SECTION 4.02. Application of Trust Money. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee. Money so held in trust is not subject to Article XIV.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Remedies

 

SECTION 5.01. Events of Default. “Event of Default,” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and

 

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whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

 

(1) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, when due and payable, on any of the Securities (at the Maturity Date, upon optional redemption, required purchase or otherwise), whether or not prohibited by Article XIV; or

 

(2) default in the payment of an installment of interest on any of the Securities, when due and payable, for 30 days, whether or not prohibited by Article XIV; or

 

(3) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company or Holdings under this Indenture (other than a default in the performance or breach of a covenant or agreement which is specifically dealt with in clauses (1), (2) or (4)) and such default or breach shall continue for a period of 30 days after written notice has been given, by certified mail, (x) to the Company by the Trustee or (y) to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities; or

 

(4) (a) there shall be a default in the performance or breach of the provisions of Section 8.01 or (b) the Company shall have failed to make or consummate a Fundamental Change Offer in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06, whether or not prohibited by Article XIV; or

 

(5) failure to deliver shares of Common Stock within 10 days after such Common Stock is required to be delivered upon conversion of a Security as provided in Article XV; or

 

(6) default or defaults under one or more agreements, instruments, mortgages, bonds, debentures or other evidences of Indebtedness under which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary of the Company that is a “restricted subsidiary” under any of the Other Indentures then has outstanding Indebtedness in excess of $15,000,000, individually or in the aggregate, and either (a) such Indebtedness is already due and payable in full or (b) such default or defaults have resulted in the acceleration of the maturity of such Indebtedness; or

 

(7) one or more judgments, orders or decrees of any court or regulatory or administrative agency of competent jurisdiction for the payment of money in excess of $15,000,000, either individually or in the aggregate, shall be entered against the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary of the Company that is a “restricted subsidiary” under any of the Other Indentures or any of their respective properties and shall not be discharged and there shall have been a period of 60 days after the date on which any period for appeal has expired and during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, order or decree, shall not be in effect; or

 

(8) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises (a) for relief in respect of the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or

 

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any other federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar law or (b) adjudging the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company or of any substantial part of any of their properties, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of any of their affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

 

(9) the institution by the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law or any other case or proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company in any involuntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law or to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company, or the filing by the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law, or the consent by it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or sequestrator (or other similar official) of any of the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due or the taking of corporate action by the Company, Holdings or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company in furtherance of any such action; or

 

(10) the Guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect or the Guarantee is declared to be null and void and unenforceable or the Guarantee is found to be invalid or Holdings denies its liability under the Guarantee.

 

SECTION 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If an Event of Default (other than those covered by clause (8) or (9) of Section 5.01 with respect to the Company) shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee, by notice to the Company and the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, by notice to the Trustee, the Company and the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement, may declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all of the Outstanding Securities due and payable immediately, upon which declaration, all amounts payable in respect of the Securities shall be due and payable as of the date which is five Business Days after the giving of such notice to the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement. If an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 5.01 with respect to the Company occurs and is continuing, then the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all the Outstanding Securities

 

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shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder of Securities.

 

After a declaration of acceleration under this Indenture, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind such declaration if

 

(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

 

(A) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under this Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;

 

(B) all overdue interest on all Securities;

 

(C) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Securities which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate borne by the Securities; and

 

(D) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest and overdue principal at the rate set forth in the Securities which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration;

 

(2) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and

 

(3) all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities that has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereto.

 

SECTION 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Company and Holdings covenant that if

 

(i) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

 

(ii) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security on the due date for payment thereof, including, with respect to any Security required to have been purchased pursuant to a Fundamental Change Offer made by the Company, at the Fundamental Change Purchase Date thereof, the Company or Holdings will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any

 

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overdue interest, at the rate provided by the Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

 

In addition to the rights and powers set forth in Section 317(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall be entitled to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and of the Holders of the Securities allowed in any judicial proceeding relative to the Company, Holdings or any other obligor upon the Securities, its creditors, or its property, and to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby authorized by each of the Holders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for compensation and expenses, including counsel fees incurred by it up to the date of such distribution.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

SECTION 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Company, Holdings (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07.

 

No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee.

 

SECTION 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and

 

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enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, distributions and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

SECTION 5.06. Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07;

 

SECOND: To holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and, if such money or property has been collected from Holdings, to holders of Senior Indebtedness of Holdings, in each case to the extent required by Articles XIII and XIV.

 

THIRD: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively;

 

FOURTH: To the payment of any and all other amounts due under the Indenture, the Securities or the Guarantee; and

 

FIFTH: To the Company (or such other Person as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct).

 

SECTION 5.07. Limitation on Suits. Subject to Section 5.08, no Holder of any Security shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

 

(i) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;

 

(ii) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(iii) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

(iv) the Trustee for 45 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

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(v) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 45-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities; it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders.

 

SECTION 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest, and to Convert. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 3.07) interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, repurchase or purchase on the Redemption Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date or Purchase Date, as the case may be), and to convert such Security in accordance with Article XV, and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment or right to convert, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, Holdings, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted, subject to the determination in such proceeding.

 

SECTION 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

SECTION 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

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SECTION 5.12. Control by Holders. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, provided that;

 

(i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and

 

(ii) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

 

SECTION 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities waive any past default hereunder and its consequences, except a default

 

(i) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security (including any Security which is required to have been purchased pursuant to a Fundamental Change Offer which has been made by the Company), or

 

(ii) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article IX cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 5.14. Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses), and may assess costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that neither this Section nor the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company or Holdings, in any suit instituted by the Trustee, in any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, or in any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of a Fundamental Change Offer made by the Company and required to be accepted as to such Security, on the applicable Fundamental Change Purchase Date, as the case may be).

 

SECTION 5.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. Each of the Company and Holdings covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect

 

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the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the Company and Holdings (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

The Trustee

 

SECTION 6.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities. (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,

 

(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by the provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture but need not verify the contents thereof.

 

(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s own affairs.

 

(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent misconduct, except that no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers under this Indenture, unless the Trustee has received security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense. The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in the performance of its duties hereunder.

 

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 6.01.

 

SECTION 6.02. Notice of Defaults. If a Default or an Event of Default occurs and is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such Default or Event of Default hereunder known to the Trustee within 90 days after obtaining such knowledge, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default or Event of

 

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Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders.

 

SECTION 6.03. Certain Rights of Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01:

 

(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely as to the truth of the statements and correctness of the opinions expressed therein and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officer’s Certificate, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution of the Company;

 

(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate;

 

(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

 

(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled (subject to reasonable confidentiality arrangements as may be proposed by the Company or Holdings) to make reasonable examination (upon prior notice and during regular business hours) of the books, records and premises of the Company or Holdings, personally or by agent or attorney;

 

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(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys or custodians or nominees and the Trustee shall not be responsible for the supervision of, or any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(h) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

 

(i) in the event that the Trustee is also acting as Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar hereunder, the rights and protections afforded to the Trustee pursuant to this Article VI shall also be afforded to such Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent and Security Registrar; and

 

(j) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 6.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

 

SECTION 6.05. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company or Holdings, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 6.08 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company or Holdings with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

 

SECTION 6.06. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

 

SECTION 6.07. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to promptly reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable

 

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compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and (3) to indemnify the Trustee, its directors, officers, agents and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the revenue or income of the Trustee), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, a Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

 

The Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities as to all property and funds held by it hereunder for any amount owing to it pursuant to this Section 6.07, except with respect to funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities.

 

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(8) or Section 5.01(9), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

 

The provisions of this Section shall survive any termination of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interests. If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 6.09. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has, or is a wholly-owned subsidiary of a bank holding company that has, a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and a Corporate Trust Office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of a Federal or State supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

SECTION 6.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11.

 

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Company

 

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and the resigning Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

 

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Company and the Trustee being removed within 30 days after the giving of such notice of removal, the Trustee being removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(d) If at any time:

 

(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company, Holdings or by any such Holder, or

 

(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (A) the Company or Holdings, in each case by a Board Resolution, may remove the Trustee, or (B) subject to Section 5.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the successor Trustee and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

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(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to all Holders in the manner provided in Section 1.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

(g) The resignation or removal of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 6.10 shall not affect the obligation of the Company to indemnify the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.07(3) in connection with the exercise or performance by the Trustee prior to its resignation or removal of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

 

(h) No Trustee under this Indenture shall be liable for any action or omission of any successor Trustee.

 

SECTION 6.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.

 

No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

 

SECTION 6.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided, however, such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

 

SECTION 6.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company or the Guarantor. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company or Holdings (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company or Holdings (or any such other obligor).

 

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SECTION 6.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption or partial purchase or pursuant to Section 3.06, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 1.06, to all Holders as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

 

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If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities described in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated:                                     

 

The Bank of New York, as Trustee

by    
 
    As Authentication Agent
 
by    
 
    Authorized Signatory

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

 

SECTION 7.01. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee a list of the names and addresses of the Holders in such form as the Trustee may reasonably request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.

 

SECTION 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar, if so acting.

 

(b) The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company, Holdings nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

SECTION 7.03. Reports by Trustee. (a) Within 60 days after June 15 of each year commencing June 15, 2004, the Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning

 

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the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture to the extent required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.

 

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.

 

SECTION 7.04. Reports by Company. The Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act; provided that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act shall be filed with the Trustee within 15 days after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

 

SECTION 8.01. Company and Holdings May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms. Neither the Company nor Holdings will, in any transaction or series of transactions, merge or consolidate with or into, or sell, assign, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties and assets as an entirety to, any Person or Persons, unless at the time and after giving effect thereto:

 

(1) either:

 

(x) if the transaction or transactions is a merger or consolidation, the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, shall be the surviving Person of such merger or consolidation, or

 

(y) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, is merged or to which the properties and assets of the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, are transferred substantially as an entirety (any such surviving Person or transferee Person being the “Surviving Entity”) shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume by a supplemental Indenture executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, under the Securities, this Indenture and the

 

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Registration Rights Agreement and this Indenture, the Securities, the Guarantee and the Registration Rights Agreement shall remain in full force and effect; and

 

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

In connection with any consolidation, merger, transfer, lease, assignment or other disposition contemplated by the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.01, the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, transfer, lease, assignment, or other disposition and the supplemental Indenture in respect thereof (required under clause (1)(y) of this Section 8.01) comply with the requirements of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 8.02. Successor Substituted. Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, in accordance with Section 8.01, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, is merged or the successor Person to which such sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of the Company or Holdings under the Securities, this Indenture and/or the Registration Rights Agreement, with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, in the Securities, this Indenture and/or in the Registration Rights Agreement and, except in the case of a lease, the Company or Holdings, as the case may be, shall be released and discharged from its obligations thereunder.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

Amendments; Waivers; Supplemental Indentures

 

SECTION 9.01. Amendments, Waivers and Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders, when authorized by a Board Resolution, the Company, Holdings and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may together amend, waive or supplement this Indenture or the Securities, for any of the following purposes:

 

(i) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or Holdings and the assumption by any such successor of the obligations of the Company or Holdings herein and in the Securities or Holding’s Guarantee; or

 

(ii) to add to the covenants of the Company or Holdings for the benefit of the Holders, or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company or Holdings; or

 

(iii) to secure the Securities; or

 

(iv) to comply with any requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

 

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(v) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

provided, however, that (a) such amendment, waiver or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder of Securities and (b) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that such action pursuant to clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above is permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such amendment, waiver or supplemental indenture that adversely affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

SECTION 9.02. Modifications, Amendments and Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company and Holdings, each when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may together modify, amend or supplement this Indenture or the Securities for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such modification, amendment or supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

 

(i) reduce the principal amount of, extend the Stated Maturity of or alter the redemption provisions of, the Securities,

 

(ii) change the currency in which any Securities or any premium or the interest thereon is payable,

 

(iii) reduce the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding Securities that must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver or consent to take any action under this Indenture or the Securities or the Guarantee,

 

(iv) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the Securities or the Guarantee,

 

(v) waive a default in payment with respect to the Securities or the Guarantee,

 

(vi) amend, change or modify the obligation of the Company to make and consummate a Fundamental Change Offer in the event of a Fundamental Change or modify any of the provisions or definitions with respect thereto,

 

(vii) amend, change or modify the Company’s obligation to purchase or repurchase any Security at the option of the holder (including reduce any amount payable upon repurchase of any Security) as required under this Indenture;

 

(viii) except as permitted by this Indenture, increase the Conversion Price or modify

 

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the provisions of this Indenture relating to conversion of the Securities in a manner adverse to the Holders of the Securities;

 

(ix) reduce or change the rate or time for payment of interest on the Securities; or

 

(x) modify or change any provision of this Indenture affecting the ranking of the Securities or the Guarantee in a manner adverse to the Holders of the Securities.

 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

The Trustee shall join with the Company and Holdings in the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture unless such amended or supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion but shall not be obligated to enter into such amendment or supplemental indenture.

 

SECTION 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise; provided that the Trustee shall enter into and execute all other supplemental indentures which satisfy all applicable conditions under this Article IX.

 

SECTION 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

 

SECTION 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

SECTION 9.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture, provided that any failure by the Trustee to make such notation shall not affect the validity of the matter provided for in such supplemental indenture or any Security or the Guarantee hereunder. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities or Guarantees so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee, Holdings and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company or Holdings and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities.

 

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SECTION 9.07. No Liability for Certain Persons. No director, officer, employee, or stockholder of Holdings or the Company, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or Holdings under the Securities, the Guarantee or this Indenture based on or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability. The foregoing waiver and release are an integral part of the consideration for the issuance of the Securities and the Guarantee.

 

ARTICLE X

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 10.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. The Company shall duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. The Company will deposit or cause to be deposited with the Trustee or its nominee, no later than the opening of business on the date of the Stated Maturity of any Security or no later than the opening of business on the due date for any installment of interest, all payments so due, which payments shall be in immediately available funds on the date of such Stated Maturity or due date as the case may be.

 

SECTION 10.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment or for conversion, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company or Holdings in respect of the Securities, the Guarantee and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at a Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. In the event any such notice or demands are so made or served on the Trustee, the Trustee shall promptly forward copies thereof to the Company.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York) where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee as Paying Agent, Security Registrar and Conversion Agent, and the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, as one such office or agency of the Company for each of the aforesaid purposes.

 

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SECTION 10.03. Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents, the Company will, prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

The Company shall cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will: (i) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as Paying Agent and (ii) during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent as such.

 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent (other than the Company) to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

 

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

 

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SECTION 10.04. Existence; Activities. Subject to Article VIII, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter and statutory) and material franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

 

SECTION 10.05. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. The Company shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, and (2) all lawful material claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.

 

SECTION 10.06. Fundamental Change. (a) Upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Company shall make an offer to purchase (a “Fundamental Change Offer”) on a Business Day not more than 60 nor less than 30 days following the occurrence of the Fundamental Change (the “Fundamental Change Purchase Date”), all of the then Outstanding Securities tendered at a purchase price in cash (the “Fundamental Change Purchase Price”) equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the Fundamental Change Purchase Date. The Company shall be required to purchase all Securities tendered pursuant to the Fundamental Change Offer and not withdrawn.

 

(b) On the Fundamental Change Purchase Date, the Company shall (i) accept for payment Securities or portions thereof (not less than $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof) tendered pursuant to the Fundamental Change Offer, (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent money, in immediately available funds, sufficient to pay the purchase price of all Securities or portions thereof so tendered and accepted and (iii) deliver to the Trustee the Securities so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the Securities or portions thereof tendered to and accepted for payment by the Company. The Paying Agent shall promptly mail or deliver to the Holders of Securities so accepted payment in an amount equal to the purchase price, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and make available for delivery to such Holders a new Security of like tenor equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Security surrendered. Any Securities not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the Holder thereof. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Fundamental Change Offer not later than the third Business Day following the Fundamental Change Purchase Date.

 

(c) The Company shall not be required to make a Fundamental Change Offer upon a Fundamental Change if a third party makes the Fundamental Change Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements applicable to a

 

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Fundamental Change Offer made by the Company and purchases all Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Fundamental Change Offer.

 

(d) The Company shall comply with Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder, to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable, in the event that a Fundamental Change occurs and the Company is required to purchase Securities as described above.

 

(e) Upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Company shall not repurchase any Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company pursuant to an offer to purchase or otherwise until (1) the requirements of this Section 10.06 have been satisfied or (2) the Company shall have obtained the requisite consent under this Indenture to permit the repurchase of such Subordinated Indebtedness.

 

(f) In order to effect a Fundamental Change Offer, the Company shall, not later than 30 days following the date of the occurrence of a Fundamental Change (the “Fundamental Change Date”), send or cause to be sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities at its address appearing in the register for the Securities on the date of the Fundamental Change Offer, a notice of such Fundamental Change Offer (the “Fundamental Change Offer Notice”), which notice shall govern the terms of such Fundamental Change Offer. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Fundamental Change Offer Notice shall specify an expiration date of the Fundamental Change Offer which shall be not less than 20 Business Days following the date of such Fundamental Change Offer (or such later date as may be necessary for the Company to comply with the Exchange Act), and shall set forth a Fundamental Change Purchase Date determined in accordance with this Section 10.06. The Company shall notify the Trustee at least 15 Business Days (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the mailing of the Fundamental Change Offer Notice of the Company’s obligation to make a Fundamental Change Offer, and the Fundamental Change Offer shall be mailed by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. The Fundamental Change Offer Notice shall contain all the information required by applicable law to be included therein. The Fundamental Change Offer Notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary, and set forth the procedures required, to enable such Holders to tender Securities pursuant to the Fundamental Change Offer. The Fundamental Change Offer Notice shall also state:

 

(1) the Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Offer to Purchase is being made;

 

(2) the expiration date of the Fundamental Change Offer and the Fundamental Change Purchase Date;

 

(3) the Fundamental Change Purchase Price to be paid by the Company for each $1,000 aggregate principal amount of Securities accepted for payment (as specified pursuant to this Indenture), including the amount of accrued and unpaid interest to be paid;

 

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(4) that the Holder may tender all or any portion of the Securities registered in the name of such Holder and that any portion of a Security tendered must be tendered in an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount;

 

(5) the place or places where Securities are to be surrendered for tender pursuant to the Fundamental Change Offer;

 

(6) that interest on any Security not tendered pursuant to the Fundamental Change Offer will continue to accrue;

 

(7) that on the Fundamental Change Purchase Date the Fundamental Change Purchase Price will become due and payable upon each Security being accepted for payment pursuant to the Fundamental Change Offer and that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after the Fundamental Change Purchase Date;

 

(8) that each Holder electing to tender all or any portion of a Security pursuant to the Fundamental Change Offer will be required to surrender such Security at the place or places specified in the Fundamental Change Offer Notice prior to the close of business on the date of expiration of the Fundamental Change Offer (such Security being, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing);

 

(9) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw all or any portion of Securities tendered if the Company (or its Paying Agent) receives, not later than the close of business on the fifth Business Day next preceding the expiration date of the Fundamental Change Offer, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Security the Holder tendered, the certificate number of the Security the Holder tendered and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing all or a portion of his tender;

 

(10) that in the case of a Holder whose Security is purchased only in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unpurchased portion of the Security so tendered.

 

SECTION 10.07. Statement by Officers as to Default; Compliance Certificates. (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, prior to March 31 in each year commencing with the year beginning on January 1, 2004, an Officer’s Certificate, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder), and if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which he may have knowledge.

 

(b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within five days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of a Default or an

 

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Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the details of such Default or Event of Default, and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 10.08. Provision of Financial Information. For so long as the Securities are outstanding, whether or not the Company is subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision thereto, the Company shall file with the Commission (if permitted by Commission practice and applicable law and regulations) the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents which the Company would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to such Section 13(a) or 15(d) or any successor provision thereto if the Company were so subject, such documents to be filed with the Commission on or prior to the respective dates (the “Required Filing Dates”) by which the Company would have been required so to file such documents if the Company were so subject. If, notwithstanding the preceding sentence, filing such documents by the Company with the Commission is not permitted by Commission practice or applicable law or regulations, the Company will transmit (or cause to be transmitted) by mail to the Trustee and all Holders of the Securities, as their names and addresses appear in the Securities Register, copies of such documents within 15 days after the Required Filing Date. In addition, for so long as any Securities remain outstanding, the Company will furnish to the Holders of Securities and to securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act, and, to any beneficial holder of Securities, if not obtainable from the Commission, information of the type that would be filed with the Commission pursuant to the foregoing provisions upon the request of any such Holder.

 

ARTICLE XI

 

Redemption of Securities

 

SECTION 11.01. Right of Redemption. The Securities may be redeemed at the election of the Company, in the amounts, at the times, at the Redemption Prices (together with any applicable accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), and subject to the conditions specified in the form of Security and hereinafter set forth.

 

SECTION 11.02. Applicability of Article. Redemption of Securities at the election of the Company, as permitted by this Indenture and the provisions of the Securities, shall be made in accordance with such provisions and this Article.

 

SECTION 11.03. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities pursuant to Section 11.01 shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In the event of any redemption at the election of the Company pursuant to Section 11.01, the Company shall notify the Trustee, in case of a redemption of less than all the Securities, at least 60 days, and in the case of a redemption of all the Securities, at least 40 days, prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (in each case, unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 11.04. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed. In the event that less than all of the Securities are to be redeemed at any time, selection of such Securities for

 

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redemption will be made by the Trustee on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (subject to the rules of the Depositary); provided, however, that Securities shall only be redeemable in amounts of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000.

 

If any Security selected for partial redemption is converted in part before termination of the conversion right with respect to the portion of the Security so selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as may be) to be the portion selected for redemption. Securities that have been converted during a selection of Securities to be redeemed may be treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and each Security Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture and of the Securities, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 11.05. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register.

 

All notices of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed (including, if used, CUSIP or CINS numbers) and shall state:

 

(i) the Redemption Date;

 

(ii) the Redemption Price;

 

(iii) if less than all the Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed;

 

(iv) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price and accrued interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after such Redemption Date;

 

(v) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date; and

 

(vi) the Conversion Rate, the date on which the right to convert the Securities to be redeemed will terminate and the places where such Securities may be surrendered for conversion.

 

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Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall be irrevocable.

 

SECTION 11.06. Deposit of Redemption Price. Prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) any applicable accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date, other than any Securities called for redemption on that date which have been converted prior to the date of deposit.

 

SECTION 11.07. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and any applicable accrued interest or the Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant to Article XIV) interest shall cease to accrue on such Securities or portions thereof. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any applicable accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more predecessor securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant record dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.07.

 

If any Security called for redemption in accordance with the election of the Company made pursuant to Section 11.01 shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate provided by the Security, and such Security shall remain convertible until the Redemption Price of such Security (or portions thereof, as the case may be) shall have been paid or duly provided for.

 

SECTION 11.08. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at an office or agency of the Company designated for that purpose pursuant to Section 10.02 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Security so surrendered.

 

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ARTICLE XII

 

Repurchase at the Option of the Holder on the Purchase Dates.

 

SECTION 12.01. General. At the option of the Holders, the Securities shall be purchased by the Company as of October 15, 2010, October 15, 2013 and October 15, 2018 (each, a “Purchase Date”), in whole or in part, at 100% of the principal amount in cash, on the applicable Purchase Date, of such Securities to be purchased, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable Purchase Date (the “Purchase Price”) upon delivery to the Paying Agent by the Holder, of a written notice of purchase (a “Purchase Notice”) at any time from the opening of business on the date that is 20 Business Days prior to the applicable Purchase Date until the close of business on such Purchase Date. The Purchase Notice shall include the following information:

 

(a) if certificated Securities have been issued, the certificate number of the Securities that the Holder will deliver to be purchased, or if no certificated Securities have been issued, such information as may be required under the Applicable Procedures of the Depositary and this Indenture;

 

(b) the portion of the principal amount of the Securities that the Holder will deliver to be purchased, which portion must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;

 

(c) that such Securities shall be purchased by the Company as of the applicable Purchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in this Indenture; and

 

(d) that delivery of such Security to the Paying Agent prior to, on or after the applicable Purchase Date (together with all necessary endorsements) (at the offices of the Paying Agent in the case of certificated Securities or otherwise by book-entry transfer) is a condition to receipt by the Holder of the Purchase Price therefor; provided, however, that such Purchase Price shall be so paid pursuant to this Section 12.01 only if the Security so delivered to the Paying Agent shall conform in all respects to the description thereof in the related Purchase Notice.

 

The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of a Purchase Notice.

 

Any purchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 12.01 shall be consummated by the delivery of the consideration from the Company to the Paying Agent, to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of the applicable Purchase Date and the time of delivery of the Security.

 

If the Paying Agent holds money or securities sufficient to pay the Purchase Price of the Securities on the Business Day following the applicable Purchase Date in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, then, immediately after such Purchase Date, the Securities will cease to be Outstanding whether or not the Securities have been delivered to the Paying Agent; provided that the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders pursuant to Article XIV hereof. Thereafter, all other rights of the Holders shall terminate, other than the right to receive the Purchase Price upon delivery of the Securities.

 

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Provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a Security also apply to the purchase of a portion of a Security.

 

SECTION 12.02. Notice of Purchase. The Company is required to give notice (the “Notice of Purchase”) to the Holders on a date that is no less than 20 Business Days prior to the applicable Purchase Date. The Notice of Purchase shall be delivered to all Holders at their respective addresses shown in the Securities Register and to beneficial owners as required by law, and shall include the following information:

 

(a) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

 

(b) that the Purchase Notice must be delivered by each Holder electing to have the Company repurchase such Holder’s Securities (or a portion thereof) as of the applicable Purchase Date, to the Paying Agent

 

(c) the Notice of Purchase shall include a form of Purchase Notice;

 

(d) that the Securities must be surrendered (by physical delivery at the office of the Paying Agent in the case of certificated Securities, or otherwise by book-entry transfer) to the Paying Agent to collect payment;

 

(e) that the Purchase Price for any Security as to which a Purchase Notice has been given and not withdrawn will be paid promptly following the later of the applicable Purchase Date and the time of surrender of such Security;

 

(f) a brief summary of the conversion rights of the Securities;

 

(g) the procedures for withdrawing a Purchase Notice and a sample form of Notice of Withdrawal; and

 

(h) the CUSIP number or numbers of the Securities being purchased.

 

At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the Notice of Optional Repurchase in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided, however, that, in all cases, the text of such Notice of Optional Repurchase shall be prepared by the Company.

 

SECTION 12.03. Notice of Withdrawal. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Holder delivering to the Paying Agent the Purchase Notice contemplated by this Article XII shall have the right to withdraw such Purchase Notice at any time prior to the close of business on the applicable Purchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal (a “Notice of Withdrawal”) to the Paying Agent. The Notice of Withdrawal shall indicate the following:

 

(a) the principal amount of Securities being withdrawn;

 

(b) if certificated Securities have been issued, the certificate numbers of the Securities being withdrawn or if certificated Securities have not been issued, such information as may be required under the Applicable Procedures of the Depositary; and

 

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(c) the principal amount, if any, that remains subject to the Purchase Notice.

 

The Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any written notice of withdrawal.

 

ARTICLE XIII

 

Guarantee

 

SECTION 13.01. Guarantee. Holdings hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees, on a senior subordinated basis, to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns (a) the full and prompt payment (within applicable grace periods) of principal of and interest on the Securities when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, and all other monetary obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities and (b) the full and prompt performance within applicable grace periods of all other obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the “Guarantee Obligations”). Holdings further agrees that the Guarantee Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from Holdings, and that Holdings will remain bound under this Article XIII notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guarantee Obligation.

 

Holdings waives presentation to, demand of payment from and protest to the Company of any of the Guarantee Obligations and also waives notice of protest for nonpayment. Holdings waives notice of any default under the Securities or the Guarantee Obligations. The obligations of Holdings hereunder shall not be affected by (a) the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Company or any other Person under this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement or otherwise; (b) any extension or renewal of any thereof; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement; (d) the release of any security held by any Holder or the Trustee for the Guarantee Obligations or any of them; (e) the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to exercise any right or remedy against any other guarantor of the Guarantee Obligations; or (f) any change in the ownership of Holdings.

 

Holdings further agrees that its Guarantee herein constitutes a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance when due (and not a guarantee of collection) and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Holder or the Trustee to any security held for payment of the Guarantee Obligations.

 

To the fullest extent permitted by law, the obligations of Holdings hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense of setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever or by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Guarantee Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the obligations of Holdings herein shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this

 

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Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of the Guarantee Obligations, or by any other act or thing or omission or delay to do any other act or thing which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of Holdings or would otherwise operate as a discharge of such guarantor as a matter of law or equity.

 

Holdings further agrees that its Guarantee herein shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of or interest on any Guarantee Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Holder or the Trustee upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise.

 

In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Holder or the Trustee has at law or in equity against Holdings by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Company to pay the principal of or interest on any Guarantee Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption, by repurchase or otherwise (within applicable grace periods), or to perform or comply with any other Guarantee Obligation (within applicable grace periods), Holdings hereby promises to and shall, upon receipt of written demand by the Trustee, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash, to the Holders or the Trustee an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid principal amount of such Guarantee Obligations, (ii) accrued and unpaid interest on such Guarantee Obligations (but only to the extent not prohibited by law) and (iii) all other monetary Guarantee Obligations of the Company to the Holders and the Trustee.

 

Holdings agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Guarantee Obligations Guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Guarantee Obligations. Holdings further agrees that, as between Holdings, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the Guarantee Obligations Guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article V for the purposes of its Guarantee herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Guarantee Obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Guarantee Obligations as provided in Article V, such Guarantee Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by Holdings for the purposes of this Section.

 

Holdings also agrees to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under this Section.

 

SECTION 13.02. [Intentionally Omitted].

 

SECTION 13.03. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee. The Guarantee to be endorsed on the Securities shall be in the form set forth in Exhibit C. Holdings hereby agrees to execute its Guarantee in such form, to be endorsed on each Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

 

The Guarantee shall be executed on behalf of Holdings by any one of Holdings’ Chairman of the Board, Vice Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Financial Officer or Vice

 

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Presidents and any authorized signatories for Holdings that are not corporations. The signature of any or all of these officers on the Guarantee may be manual or facsimile.

 

A Guarantee bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of Holdings shall bind Holdings, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of the Security on which such Guarantee is endorsed or did not hold such offices at the date of such Guarantee.

 

The Guarantee shall be registered, transferred, exchanged and cancelled, and shall be held in definitive or global form, in the same manner and together with, the Security to which it relates, in accordance with Article III.

 

The delivery of any Security by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee endorsed thereon on behalf of Holdings. Holdings hereby agrees that its Guarantee set forth in Section 13.01 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse a Guarantee on any Security.

 

SECTION 13.04. Successors and Assigns. This Article XIII shall be binding upon Holdings and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges conferred upon that party in this Indenture and in the Securities shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 13.05. No Waiver, etc. Neither a failure nor a delay on the part of either the Trustee or the Holders in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Article XIII shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any right, power or privilege. The rights, remedies and benefits of the Trustee and the Holders herein expressly specified are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights, remedies or benefits which either may have under this Article XIII at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise.

 

SECTION 13.06. Modification, etc. No modification, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Article, nor the consent to any departure by Holdings therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Trustee, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice to or demand on Holdings in any case shall entitle Holdings or any other guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.

 

SECTION 13.07. Subordination of Guarantee. The obligations of Holdings pursuant to its Guarantee and this Article XIII shall be (a) junior and subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness of Holdings and (b) senior in right of payment to all existing and future Subordinated Indebtedness of Holdings, in each case on the same basis as the Securities and the obligations of the Company hereunder are junior and subordinated to all Senior Indebtedness of the Company and senior in right of payment to all Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company. For the purposes of this

 

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Section 13.07, Article XIV shall apply to the obligations of Holdings under its Guarantee, this Article XIII and the other provisions of this Indenture as if references therein to the Company, the Securities, Senior Indebtedness of the Company, Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company and Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company were references to Holdings, Holdings’ Guarantee, Senior Indebtedness of Holdings, Subordinated Indebtedness of Holdings and Designated Senior Indebtedness of Holdings, respectively.

 

ARTICLE XIV

 

Subordination

 

SECTION 14.01. Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness and Senior to Subordinated Indebtedness. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of a Security, by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees that, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth in this Article XIV, the Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities is hereby expressly made subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all existing and future Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company.

 

SECTION 14.02. Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc. In the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relating to the Company or its assets, or any liquidation, dissolution or other winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, or any assignment for the benefit of creditors or other marshalling of assets or liabilities of the Company, all Senior Indebtedness (including, in the case of Designated Senior Indebtedness, any interest accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition for bankruptcy (regardless of whether such interest is an allowed claim in the bankruptcy proceeding)) must be paid in full in cash before any payment (other than payments in the form of Qualified Equity Interests or other securities the payment of which is subordinated, at least to the same extent as the Securities, to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness which may at the time be outstanding) is made on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Securities.

 

SECTION 14.03. No Payment When Designated Senior Indebtedness is in Default. During the continuance of any default in the payment of principal, or premium, if any, or interest on any Senior Indebtedness, when the same becomes due, and after receipt by the Trustee and the Company from representatives of holders of such Senior Indebtedness of written notice of such default, no direct or indirect payment by or on behalf of the Company of any kind or character (other than Qualified Equity Interests or other securities the payment of which is subordinated, at least to the same extent as the Securities, to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness which may at the time be outstanding) may be made on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or the purchase, redemption or other acquisition of, the Securities unless and until such default has been cured or waived or has ceased to exist or such Senior Indebtedness shall have been discharged or paid in full in cash, after which the Company shall resume making any and all required payments in respect of the Securities, including any missed payments.

 

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In addition, during the continuance of any other default with respect to any Designated Senior Indebtedness that permits, or would permit with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, the maturity thereof to be accelerated (a “Non-payment Default”) and upon the earlier to occur of (a) receipt by the Trustee and the Company from the representatives of holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness of a written notice of such Non-payment Default or (b) if such Non-payment Default results from the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities, the date of such acceleration, no payment of any kind or character (excluding Qualified Equity Interests or subordinated securities) may be made by the Company on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or the purchase, redemption, or other acquisition of, the Securities for the period specified below (the “Payment Blockage Period”).

 

The Payment Blockage Period shall commence upon the receipt of notice of a Non-payment Default by the Trustee and the Company from the representatives of holders of Designated Senior Indebtedness or the date of the acceleration referred to in clause (b) of the preceding paragraph, as the case may be, and shall end on the earliest to occur of the following events: (i) 179 days have elapsed since the receipt of such notice or the date of the acceleration referred to in clause (b) of the preceding paragraph (provided the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness shall not theretofore have been accelerated), (ii) such default is cured or waived or ceases to exist or such Designated Senior Indebtedness is discharged or paid in full in cash, or (iii) such Payment Blockage Period shall have been terminated by written notice to the Company or the Trustee from the representatives of holders of Designated Senior Indebtedness initiating such Payment Blockage Period, after which the Company shall promptly resume making any and all required payments in respect of the Securities, including any missed payments. Only one Payment Blockage Period with respect to the Securities may be commenced within any 360 consecutive day period. No Non-payment Default with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness that existed or was continuing on the date of the commencement of any Payment Blockage Period shall be, or can be, made the basis for the commencement of a second Payment Blockage Period, whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive days, unless such default has been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90 consecutive days. In no event shall a Payment Blockage Period extend beyond 179 days from the date of the receipt by the Trustee of the notice or the date of the acceleration initiating such Payment Blockage Period and there must be a 180 consecutive day period in any 360 day period during which no Payment Blockage Period is in effect.

 

SECTION 14.04. Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness. Subject to the payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness, the Holders of the Securities shall be subrogated to the extent of the payments or distributions made to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of this Article XIV to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments and distributions of cash, property and securities applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities shall be paid in full. For purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article XIV, and no payments over pursuant to the provisions of this Article XIV to the holders of Senior Indebtedness by Holders of the Securities or the Trustee, shall, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment or distribution by the Company to or on account of the Senior Indebtedness.

 

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SECTION 14.05. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights. The provisions of this Article XIV are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities on the one hand and the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article XIV or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is intended to or shall (a) impair, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of the Securities the principal of, premium, if any and interest on the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms; (b) affect the relative rights against the Company of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness; or (c) prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Securities from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article XIV of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive cash, property and securities otherwise payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such Holder.

 

SECTION 14.06. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Holder of a Security by its acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this Article XIV and appoints the Trustee its attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

 

SECTION 14.07. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions. No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any non-compliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with.

 

Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the Securities, without incurring responsibility to the Holders of the Securities and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article XIV or the obligations hereunder of the Holders of the Securities to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company and any other Person.

 

SECTION 14.08. Notice to Trustee. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any fact known to the Company which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article XIV or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities, unless and until the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company or a holder of Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee

 

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therefor; and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received at its Corporate Trust Office the notice provided for in this Section at least three Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment in cash of the principal of, premium, if any or interest on any Security), then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for which such money was received and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary which may be received by it within three Business Days prior to such date.

 

SECTION 14.09. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article XIV, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article XIV.

 

SECTION 14.10. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders of Securities or to the Company or to any other Person cash, property or securities to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article XIV or otherwise, except in the case of gross negligence or wilful misconduct on the part of the Trustee.

 

With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee.

 

SECTION 14.11. Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness; Preservation of Trustee’s Rights. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article XIV with respect to any Senior Indebtedness which may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

 

Nothing in this Article XIV shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee or its agent or counsel under or pursuant to Section 6.07.

 

SECTION 14.12. Article Applicable to Paying Agents. In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then

 

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acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this Article XIV shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article XIV in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that Section 14.11 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.

 

ARTICLE XV

 

Conversion of Securities

 

SECTION 15.01. Conversion Privilege and Conversion Rate. (a) Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of this Article XV, at the option of the Holder thereof, any Security that is an integral multiple of $1,000 may be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares (calculated as to each conversion to the nearest 1/100th of a share) of Common Stock at the Conversion Rate, determined as hereinafter provided, in effect at the time of conversion and subject to the adjustments described below, as follows:

 

(1) if, on or prior to October 15, 2022, the Closing Price of the Common Stock for at least 20 Trading Days in the period of the 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day of any fiscal quarter is more than 125% of the then current Conversion Price of the Securities, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security during the immediately following fiscal quarter;

 

(2) if, on any date after October 15, 2022, the Closing Price of the Common Stock is more than 125% of the then current Conversion Price of the Securities, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security at all times thereafter

 

(3) if the Company elects to call the Securities for redemption on or after October 20, 2010, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security (or the portion of the Security called for redemption, if less than all), until the close of business on the Trading Day prior to the Redemption Date;

 

(4) if Holdings distributes to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock rights, options or warrants entitling them to purchase Common Stock at less than the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the last day preceding the declaration for such distribution, except with respect to any existing or future Rights Plan, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security in the period described below;

 

(5) if Holdings distributes to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock cash, assets, debt securities or capital stock, which distribution has a per share value as determined by the Board of Directors of Holdings exceeding 5% of the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the last day preceding the declaration for such distribution, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security in the period described below; or

 

(6) if the Company or Holdings becomes a party to a consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of its assets where such consolidation, merger or sale of all or

 

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substantially all assets constitutes a Fundamental Change or such an event occurs that would have been a Fundamental Change but for the exceptions (a) and (b) to the definition of “Fundamental Change” set forth in the second paragraph of such definition, then the Holder thereof will be entitled to convert such Security in the period described below.

 

In the case of a distribution contemplated in clauses (4) and (5) of this Section 15.01(a), the Company will notify Holders at least 20 days prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution (the “Distribution Notice”). Once the Company has given the Distribution Notice, Holders may surrender their Securities for conversion at any time until the earlier of the close of business on the last Business Day preceding the ex-dividend date or the Company’s announcement that such distribution will not take place. If in the future Holdings adopts another Rights Plan, or if Holdings amends or issues additional Rights under its Rights Plan in existence on the Issue Date, Holders will not have any conversion right pursuant to clause (4) above or otherwise, solely as a result of the issuance of Rights pursuant to any such Rights Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a distribution contemplated in clauses (4) and (5) of this Section 15.01(a), Holders may not convert the Securities if the Holders may participate in such distribution without converting their Securities.

 

In the event of a consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s or Holdings’ assets as contemplated in clause (6) of this Section 15.01(a), the Company will notify Holders at least 20 days prior to the anticipated closing date of such transaction (the “Merger Notice”). Once the Company has given the Merger Notice, the Holders may, in the event of such consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s or Holdings’ assets, as contemplated in clause (6) above, surrender Securities for conversion at any time from and after the date which is 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of such transaction until the date which is 15 days after the actual effective date of such transaction.

 

With respect to clause (1) of this Section 15.01(a), the Conversion Agent will determine, on behalf of the Company, on the last Trading Day succeeding the first day of the fiscal quarter in which the Securities would be convertible, whether the Securities are convertible as set forth in such clause (1) based upon the Closing Price of the Common Stock and the then current Conversion Price and, if so, will notify the Company.

 

(b) Subject to the further provisions of this Article XV, a Holder of a Security may also convert the principal amount of such Security (or any portion thereof equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) for the five Business Day period after any five consecutive Trading Day period in which the average of the Trading Prices for the Securities for such five Trading Day period was less than 95% of the average Conversion Value for the Securities during such period; provided, however, that if on the Conversion Date, the Closing Price of shares of Common Stock is greater than the then current Conversion Price of the Securities and less than or equal to 125% of the then current Conversion Price of the Securities, a Holder surrenders its Securities for conversion and the Securities are not otherwise convertible, then such Holder will receive, (i) at the Company’s option for a Conversion Date on or before October 19, 2010, cash or Common Stock with a value equal to the principal amount of such Holder’s Securities on such Conversion Date or (ii) for a Conversion Date on or after October

 

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20, 2010, cash equal to the principal amount of such Holder’s Securities on such Conversion Date and for such conversion the Company will not have the option to pay in Common Stock. If the Company elects to pay the Holder in Common Stock, the Common Stock will be valued at 100% of the average Closing Price of Common Stock for the five Trading Days ending on the third Trading Day preceding the Conversion Date.

 

The “Conversion Value” for the Securities is equal to the product of (i) the Closing Price of the Common Stock on a given day and (ii) the then current Conversion Rate.

 

The “Trading Price” of the Securities on any Trading Day means the average of the secondary market bid quotations per Security obtained by the Conversion Agent for $5,000,000 principal amount of the Securities at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such Trading Day from an independent nationally recognized securities dealer the Company selects; provided that if the Conversion Agent cannot reasonably obtain a bid for $5,000,000 principal amount of the Securities from a nationally recognized securities dealer or if in the Company’s reasonable judgment, the bid quotations are not indicative of the secondary market value of the Securities, then the Trading Price of the Securities will be deemed to be equal to the product of the then current Conversion Rate and the Closing Price of Common Stock on such Trading Day. The Conversion Agent shall have no obligation to determine the Trading Price of the Securities unless the Company has requested such determination; and the Company shall have no obligation to make such request unless a Holder provides the Company with reasonable evidence that the Trading Price of the Securities is reasonably likely to be less than 95% of the Conversion Value; at which time, the Company shall instruct the Conversion Agent to determine the Trading Price of the Securities beginning on the next Trading Day and on each successive Trading Day until the Trading Price is greater than or equal to 95% of the Conversion Value.

 

(c) The conversion right, subject to the conditions described in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 15.01, shall commence on the Issue Date and expire at the close of business on the Maturity Date, subject, in the case of conversion of any Global Security, to any Applicable Procedures. In case a Holder of a Security exercises his right to require the Company to repurchase a Security, such conversion right in respect of the Security, or portion thereof so called, shall expire at the close of business on the second Trading Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Purchase Date unless the Company defaults in making the payment due upon repurchase (subject as aforesaid to any Applicable Procedures with respect to any Global Security).

 

Provisions of this Indenture that apply to conversion of all of a Security also apply to conversion of a portion of a Security.

 

A Holder of Securities is not entitled to any rights of a holder of Common Stock until such Holder has converted its Securities into Common Stock, and only to the extent such Securities are deemed to have been converted into Common Stock pursuant to this Article XV.

 

The rate at which shares of Common Stock shall be delivered upon conversion (herein called the “Conversion Rate”) shall be initially 38.9520 shares of Common Stock for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities. The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted in certain instances as provided in this Article XV.

 

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SECTION 15.02. Exercise of Conversion Privilege. In order to exercise the conversion privilege, the Holder of any Security to be converted shall surrender such Security, duly endorsed in blank, at any office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose pursuant to this Indenture, accompanied by a duly signed and completed conversion notice substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.02 hereof stating that the Holder elects to convert such Security or, if less than the entire principal amount thereof is to be converted, the portion thereof to be converted.

 

Each Security surrendered for conversion (in whole or in part) during the Record Date Period shall (except in the case of any Security or portion thereof which has been called for redemption on a Redemption Date, is repurchasable on a Fundamental Change Purchase Date or purchasable on a Purchase Date, occurring, in any such case, within such Record Date Period and, as a result, the right to convert such Security would otherwise terminate in such period if not exercised) be accompanied by payment in New York Clearing House funds or other funds acceptable to the Company in an amount equal to the interest, if any, payable on such Interest Payment Date on the principal amount of such Security (or part thereof, as the case may be) being surrendered for conversion. The interest so payable on such Interest Payment Date with respect to any Security (or portion thereof, if applicable) that is surrendered for conversion during the Record Date Period shall be paid to the Holder of such Security as of such Record Date in an amount equal to the interest that would have been payable on such Security if such Security had been converted as of the close of business on such Interest Payment Date. Interest payable on any Interest Payment Date in respect of any Security surrendered for conversion on or after such Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Holder of such Security as of the Record Date next preceding such Interest Payment Date, notwithstanding the exercise of the right of conversion.

 

Except as provided in the preceding paragraph and subject to the last paragraph of Section 3.07, no cash payment or adjustment shall be made upon any conversion on account of any interest accrued from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the conversion date, in respect of any Security (or part thereof, as the case may be) surrendered for conversion, or on account of any dividends on the Common Stock issued upon conversion. The Company’s delivery to the Holder of the number of shares of Common Stock (and cash in lieu of fractions thereof, as provided in this Indenture) into which a Security is convertible will be deemed to satisfy the Company’s obligation to pay (i) the principal amount of the Security and (ii) accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Conversion Date.

 

Securities shall be deemed to have been converted immediately prior to the close of business on the day of surrender of such Securities for conversion in accordance with the foregoing provisions, and at such time the rights of the Holders of such Securities as Holders shall cease, and the Person or Persons entitled to receive the Common Stock issuable upon conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such Common Stock at such time. As promptly as practicable on or after the Conversion Date, Holdings shall issue and deliver to the Trustee, for delivery to the Holder (unless a different Person is indicated on the Conversion Notice), a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion, together with payment in lieu of any fraction of a share, as provided in Section 15.03.

 

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All shares of Common Stock delivered upon such conversion of Restricted Securities shall bear restrictive legends substantially in the form of the legends required to be set forth on the Restricted Securities pursuant to Section 3.05 and shall be subject to the restrictions on transfer provided in such legends. Neither the Trustee nor any agent maintained for the purpose of such conversion shall have any responsibility for the inclusion or content of any such restrictive legends on such Common Stock; provided, however, that the Trustee or any agent maintained for the purpose of such conversion shall have provided, to Holdings or to Holdings’ transfer agent for such Common Stock, prior to or concurrently with a request to Holdings to deliver such Common Stock, written notice that the Securities delivered for conversion are Restricted Securities.

 

In the case of any Security which is converted in part only, upon such conversion the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unconverted portion of the principal amount of such Security. A Security may be converted in part, but only if the principal amount of such Security to be converted is any integral multiple of $1,000 and the principal amount of such security to remain Outstanding after such conversion is equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

If shares of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of a Restricted Security, or Securities to be issued upon conversion of a Restricted Security in part only, are to be registered in a name other than that of the beneficial owner of such Restricted Security, then such Holder must deliver to the Conversion Agent a Surrender Certificate, dated the date of surrender of such Restricted Security and signed by such beneficial owner, as to compliance with the restrictions on transfer applicable to such Restricted Security. Neither the Trustee nor any Conversion Agent, Registrar or Transfer Agent shall be required to register in a name other than that of the beneficial owner, shares of Common Stock or Securities issued upon conversion of any such Restricted Security not so accompanied by a properly completed Surrender Certificate.

 

SECTION 15.03. Fractions of Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon conversion of any Security or Securities. If more than one Security shall be surrendered for conversion at one time by the same Holder, the number of full shares which shall be issuable upon conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities (or specified portions thereof) so surrendered. Instead of any fractional share of Common Stock that would otherwise be issuable upon conversion of any Security or Securities (or specified portions thereof), the Company shall calculate and pay a cash adjustment in respect of such fraction (calculated to the nearest 1/100th of a share) in an amount equal to the same fraction of the Closing Price at the close of business on the day of conversion.

 

SECTION 15.04. Adjustment of Conversion Rate. (a) The Conversion Rate shall be subject to adjustments from time to time as follows:

 

(1) In case Holdings shall pay or make a dividend or other distribution on shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution shall be increased by

 

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dividing such Conversion Rate by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination and the denominator shall be the sum of such number of shares and the total number of shares constituting such dividend or other distribution, such increase to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for such determination. If, after any such date fixed for determination, any dividend or distribution is not in fact paid, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors of Holdings determines not to pay such dividend or distribution, to the Conversion Rate that would have been in effect if such determination date had not been fixed. For the purposes of this paragraph (1), the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares held in the treasury of Holdings but shall include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. Holdings will not pay any dividend or make any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of Holdings.

 

(2) In case Holdings shall issue rights, options or warrants to all holders of its Common Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the Current Market Price per share (determined as provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 15.04) of the Common Stock on the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights, options or warrants (other than any rights, options or warrants that by their terms will also be issued to any Holder upon conversion of a Security into shares of Common Stock without any action required by Holdings or any other Person), the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for such determination shall be increased by dividing such Conversion Rate by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination plus the number of shares of Common Stock that the aggregate of the offering price of the total number of shares of Common Stock so offered for subscription or purchase would purchase at such Current Market Price and the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such determination plus the number of shares of Common Stock so offered for subscription or purchase, such increase to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for such determination. If, after any such date fixed for determination, any such rights, options or warrants are not in fact issued, or are not exercised prior to the expiration thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date such rights, options or warrants expire, or the date the Board of Directors of Holdings determines not to issue such rights, options or warrants, to the Conversion Rate that would have been in effect if the unexercised rights, options or warrants had never been granted or such determination date had not been fixed, as the case may be. For the purposes of this paragraph (2), the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding shall not include shares held in the treasury of Holdings but shall include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock. Holdings will not issue any rights, options or warrants in respect of shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of Holdings.

 

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(3) In case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided into a greater number of shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective shall be proportionately increased, and, conversely, in case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be combined into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect at the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective shall be proportionately reduced, such increase or reduction, as the case may be, to become effective immediately after the opening of business on the day following the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.

 

(4) In case Holdings shall, by dividend or otherwise, distribute to all holders of its Common Stock evidences of its indebtedness, shares of any class of capital stock or other property (including cash or assets or securities, but excluding (A) any rights, options or warrants referred to in paragraph (a) (2) of this Section, (B) any dividend or distribution paid exclusively in cash, (C) any dividend or distribution referred to in paragraph (a)(1) of this Section and (D) any consideration distributed in any merger or consolidation to which Section 15.11 applies), the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted so that the same shall equal the rate determined by dividing the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the Current Market Price per share (determined as provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 15.04) of the Common Stock on the date fixed for such determination less the then fair market value of the portion of the assets, shares or evidences of indebtedness so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock and the denominator shall be such Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock, such adjustment to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution. If after any such date fixed for determination, any such distribution is not in fact made, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date of the Board of Directors of Holdings determines not to make such distribution, to the Conversion Rate that would have been in effect if such determination date had not been fixed. In the event Holdings distributes shares of capital stock of one of its Subsidiaries, the Conversion Rate will be adjusted, if at all, based on the market value of the Subsidiary stock so distributed relative to the market value of the Common Stock, as described below.

 

The Board of Directors of Holdings shall determine fair market values for the purposes of this Section 15.04(a)(4), whose determination shall be conclusive and described in a Board Resolution filed with the Trustee; provided, however, that in respect of a dividend or other distribution of shares of capital stock of a class or series, or similar equity interest, of or relating to a Subsidiary or other business unit of Holdings which has a Subsidiary Closing Price (a “Spin-off”), the fair market value of the securities to be distributed shall equal the average of the daily Subsidiary Closing Price of such securities for the five consecutive Trading Days commencing on and including the sixth Trading Day of such securities after the effectiveness of the Spin-off; provided, further, that in the event that an underwritten initial public offering of the securities in the Spin-off occurs simultaneously with the Spin-off, fair market value of the securities distributed in the Spin-off shall be the initial public offering price of such securities and the

 

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market price per share of the Common Stock shall mean the Closing Price for the Common Stock on the same Trading Day.

 

(5) In case Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries shall make a tender offer for Common Stock and such tender offer shall expire, then, immediately prior to the opening of business on the day after the last date (the “Tender Offer Expiration Date”) tenders could have been made pursuant to such tender offer (as such offer may have been amended), the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the Conversion Rate shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to close of business on the Tender Offer Expiration Date by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the sum of (x) the aggregate consideration (determined as the sum of the aggregate amount of cash consideration and the aggregate fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors of Holdings, whose determination shall be conclusive evidence thereof and which shall be evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee thereof) of any other consideration) payable to stockholders based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in the terms of the tender offer) of all shares validly tendered and not withdrawn as of the last time at which such tenders could have been made on the Tender Offer Expiration Date (the “Tender Offer Expiration Time”) (the shares deemed so accepted, up to any such maximum, being referred to as the “Purchased Shares”) and (y) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (less any Purchased Shares and excluding any shares held in the treasury of Holdings) at the Expiration Time and the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock (as determined in accordance with subsection (c) of this Section 15.04) on the Trading Day next succeeding the Tender Offer Expiration Date, and the denominator shall be the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including tendered shares but excluding any shares held in the treasury of Holdings) at the Expiration Time multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock (as determined in accordance with subsection (c) of this Section 15.04) on the Trading Day next succeeding the Tender Offer Expiration Date, such increase to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following the Tender Offer Expiration Date. In the event that Holdings is obligated to purchase shares pursuant to any such tender offer, but Holdings is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any or all such purchases or any or all such purchases are rescinded, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would have been in effect based upon the number of shares actually purchased. If the application of this Section 15.04(a)(5) to any tender offer would result in a decrease in the Conversion Rate, no adjustment shall be made for such tender offer under this Section 15.04(a)(5).

 

For purposes of this Section 15.04(a)(5), the term “tender offer” shall mean and include both tender offers and exchange offers, all references to “purchases” of shares in tender offers (and all similar references) shall mean and include both the purchase of shares in tender offers and the acquisition of shares pursuant to exchange offers, and all references to “tendered shares” (and all similar references) shall mean and include shares tendered in both tender offers and exchange offers.

 

(6) In case Holdings shall, by dividend or otherwise, make a distribution exclusively in cash to all holders of its outstanding Common Stock (excluding any cash

 

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that is distributed as part of a distribution referred to in paragraph (a)(4) of this Section or cash distributed upon a merger or consolidation to which Section 15.11 applies) then, and in each such case, immediately after the close of business on such date for determination, the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted to the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the date fixed for determination of the stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction (X) the numerator of which shall be equal to the Current Market Price per share (determined as provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) of the Common Stock on the date fixed for such determination plus the amount per share of such dividend or distribution and (Y) the denominator of which shall be equal to the Current Market Price per share (determined as provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) of the Common Stock on such date fixed for determination.

 

(b) The reclassification of Common Stock into securities other than Common Stock (other than any reclassification upon a consolidation or merger to which Section 15.11 applies) shall be deemed to involve (a) a distribution of such securities other than Common Stock to all holders of Common Stock (and the effective date of such reclassification shall be deemed to be “the date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution” and “the date fixed for such determination” within the meaning of paragraph (a)(4) of this Section), and (b) a subdivision or combination, as the case may be, of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such reclassification into the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately thereafter (and the effective date of such reclassification shall be deemed to be “the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective” or “the day upon which such combination becomes effective”, as the case may be, and “the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective” within the meaning of paragraph (a)(3) of this Section 15.04).

 

(c) For the purpose of (A) any computation under paragraphs (a)(2), (4) or (5) of this Section 15.04, the “Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be calculated by the Company and be the average of the daily Closing Prices for the 10 consecutive Trading Days selected by the Company commencing not more than 20 Trading Days before, and (I) in the case of paragraphs (a)(2) or (4) of this Section 15.04, ending not later than, the earlier of the date fixed for determination and the day before the “ex-date” with respect to the issuance or distribution requiring such computation or (II) in the case of paragraph (a)(5) of this Section 15.04, ending not later than, the Tender Offer Expiration Date with respect to the tender offer requiring such computation; and (B) any computation under paragraph (a)(6) of this Section 15.04, the “Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall be calculated by the Company and be the average of the daily Closing Prices for the first 10 consecutive Trading Days from and including the first “ex-date” with respect to the dividend or other distribution requiring such computation. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “ex-date”, when used with respect to any issuance or distribution, means the first date on which the Common Stock trades regular way in the applicable securities market or on the applicable securities exchange without the right to receive such issuance or distribution.

 

(d) All calculations under this Article shall be made to the nearest $0.01 or to the nearest one-hundredth of a share, as the case may be.

 

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(e) Holdings may make such increases in the Conversion Rate, for the remaining term of the Securities or any shorter term, in addition to those required by paragraphs (a)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6) of this Section 15.04, as its Board of Directors deems to be advisable in order to avoid or diminish any income tax to any holders of shares of Common Stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of Capital Stock or issuance of rights or warrants to purchase or subscribe for Capital Stock or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes. The Company shall have the power to resolve any ambiguity or correct any error in this paragraph (e) and its actions in so doing shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive.

 

(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, no adjustment of the Conversion Rate shall be required to be made (a) upon the issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan for the reinvestment of dividends or (b) because of a tender or exchange offer of the character described in Rule 13e-4(h)(5) under the Exchange Act or any successor rule thereto.

 

(g) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company from time to time may increase the Conversion Rate by any amount for any period of time if the period is at least 20 days, the increase is irrevocable during such period, and the Board of Directors of the Company shall have made a determination that such increase would be in the best interests of the Company or Holdings, which determination shall be conclusive; provided, however, that no such increase shall be taken into account for purposes of determining whether the Closing Price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds 105% of the Conversion Price in connection with an event which would otherwise be a Fundamental Change pursuant to the definition thereof. Whenever the Conversion Rate is increased pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Company shall give notice of the increase to the Holders in the manner provided in Section 1.06 at least 15 days prior to the date the increased Conversion Rate takes effect, and such notice shall state the increased Conversion Rate and the period during which it will be in effect.

 

(h) If at any time Holdings enacts a Rights Plan, or amends or issues additional Rights under its Rights Plan in existence on the Issue Date: (i) each share of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Securities pursuant to this Article XV shall be entitled to receive the appropriate number of Rights, if any, and the certificates representing the Common Stock issued upon such conversion shall bear such legends, if any, in each case as may be provided by the terms of any Rights Plan, whether or not such Rights have separated from the Common Stock, unless prior to the conversion of the Securities, such Rights have expired, or been terminated or redeemed; and (ii) if Holders of the Securities exercising the right of conversion attaching after the date the Rights separate from the underlying Common Stock are not entitled to receive the rights that would otherwise be attributable to the shares of Common Stock received upon conversion (except in the case where any such Holder or Holders cause, directly or indirectly, the Trigger Event), the Conversion Rate will be adjusted as though the Rights were being distributed to holders of Common Stock on the date of such separation. If such an adjustment is made and the Rights are later redeemed, invalidated or terminated, then a corresponding reversing adjustment will be made to the Conversion Rate on an equitable basis.

 

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SECTION 15.05. Notice of Adjustments of Conversion Rate.

 

Whenever the Conversion Rate is adjusted as herein provided:

 

(a) the Company shall compute the adjusted Conversion Rate in accordance with Section 15.04 and shall prepare a certificate signed by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company setting forth the adjusted Conversion Rate and showing in reasonable detail the facts upon which such adjustment is based, and such certificate shall promptly be filed with the Trustee and with each Conversion Agent; and

 

(b) upon each such adjustment, a notice stating that the Conversion Rate has been adjusted and setting forth the adjusted Conversion Rate shall be required, and as soon as practicable after it is required, such notice shall be provided by the Company to all Holders in accordance with Section 1.06.

 

Neither the Trustee nor any Conversion Agent shall be under any duty or responsibility with respect to any such certificate or the information and calculations contained therein, except to exhibit the same to any Holder of Securities desiring inspection thereof at its office during normal business hours, and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any adjustment in the Conversion Rate unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received such a certificate. Until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives such a certificate, the Trustee and each Conversion Agent may assume without inquiry that the last Conversion Rate of which the Trustee has knowledge of remains in effect.

 

SECTION 15.06. Notice of Certain Corporate Action.

 

In case:

 

(a) Holdings shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution) on its Common Stock payable (i) otherwise than exclusively in cash or (ii) exclusively in cash in an amount that would require any adjustment pursuant to Section 15.04; or

 

(b) Holdings shall authorize the granting to all or substantially all of the holders of its Common Stock of rights, options or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any other rights; or

 

(c) of any reclassification of the Common Stock, or of any consolidation, merger or share exchange to which Holdings is a party and for which approval of any stockholders of Holdings is required, or of the conveyance, sale, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings; or

 

(d) of the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of Holdings;

 

then the Company shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, and shall cause to be provided to all Holders in accordance with Section 1.06, at least 20 days (or 10 days in any case specified in clause (a) or (b) above) prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, rights, options or warrants, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distribution, rights, options or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, conveyance,

 

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transfer, sale, lease, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, sale, lease, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. Neither the failure to give such notice or the notice referred to in the following paragraph nor any defect therein shall affect the legality or validity of the proceedings described in clauses (a) through (d) of this Section 15.06. If at the time the Trustee shall not be the Conversion Agent, a copy of such notice shall also forthwith be filed by the Company with the Trustee.

 

The Company shall cause to be filed at the Corporate Trust Office and each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, and shall cause to be provided to all Holders in accordance with Section 1.06, notice of any tender offer by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for all or any portion of the Common Stock at or about the time that such notice of tender offer is provided to the public generally.

 

SECTION 15.07. Company to Reserve Common Stock. Holdings shall at all times reserve and keep available, free from preemptive rights, out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, for the purpose of effecting the conversion of Securities, the full number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon the conversion of all Outstanding Securities.

 

SECTION 15.08. Taxes on Conversions. Except as provided in the next sentence, the Company will pay any and all taxes and duties that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on conversion of Securities pursuant hereto. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any tax or duty that may be payable in respect of (i) income of the Holder, (ii) cash received by the Holder in lieu of fractional shares or (iii) any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of the Holder of the Security or Securities to be converted, and no such issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the Person requesting such issue has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or duty, or has established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax or duty has been paid.

 

SECTION 15.09. Covenant as to Common Stock. Holdings agrees that all shares of Common Stock that may be delivered upon conversion of Securities, upon such delivery, will have been duly authorized and validly issued and will be fully paid and nonassessable and, except as provided in Section 15.08, Holdings or the Company shall pay all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof.

 

SECTION 15.10. Cancellation of Converted Securities. All Securities delivered for conversion shall be delivered to the Trustee or its agent to be canceled by or at the direction of the Trustee, which shall dispose of the same as provided in Section 3.09.

 

SECTION 15.11. Provision in Case of Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets. In case of any consolidation or merger of Holdings with or into any other Person, any merger of another Person with or into Holdings (other than a consolidation or merger that does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of outstanding shares of Common Stock) or any conveyance, sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings

 

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(other than a conveyance, sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings that does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of outstanding shares of Common Stock), the Person formed by such consolidation or resulting from such merger or which acquires such assets, as the case may be, shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture providing that the Holder of each Security then Outstanding shall have the right thereafter, during the period such Security shall be convertible as specified in Section 15.01, to convert such Security only into the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale or transfer by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock into which such Security might have been converted immediately prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale or transfer assuming such holder of Common Stock (i) is not (A) a Person with which Holdings consolidated or merged with or into or which merged into or with Holdings or to which such conveyance, sale or transfer was made, as the case may be (a “Constituent Person”), or (B) an Affiliate of a Constituent Person and (ii) failed to exercise his rights of election, if any, as to the kind or amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale or transfer (provided that if the kind or amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale or transfer is not the same for each share of Common Stock held immediately prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale or transfer by others than a Constituent Person or an Affiliate thereof and in respect of which such rights of election shall not have been exercised (“Non-electing Share”), then for the purpose of this Section 15.11 the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property receivable upon such consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale or transfer by the holders of each Non-electing Share shall be deemed to be the kind and amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the Non-electing Shares). Such supplemental indenture shall provide for adjustments that, for events subsequent to the effective date of such supplemental indenture, shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Article XV. The above provisions of this Section 15.11 shall similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, conveyances, sales or transfers. Notice of the execution of such a supplemental indenture shall be given by the Company to the Holder of each Security as provided in Section 1.06 promptly upon such execution.

 

Neither the Trustee nor any Conversion Agent shall be under any responsibility to determine the correctness of any provisions contained in any such supplemental indenture relating either to the kind or amount of shares of stock or other securities or property or cash receivable by Holders of Securities upon the conversion of their Securities after any such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or sale or to any such adjustment, but may accept as conclusive evidence of the correctness of any such provisions, and shall be protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel with respect thereto, which the Company shall cause to be furnished to the Trustee upon request.

 

SECTION 15.12. Rights Issued in Respect of Common Stock. Rights or warrants distributed by Holdings to all holders of Common Stock entitling the holders thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares of the Common Stock (either initially or under certain circumstances specified in the documents governing such rights or warrants), which rights or warrants, until the occurrence of such certain circumstances (“Trigger Event”):

 

(a) are deemed to be transferred with such shares of Common Stock,

 

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(b) are not exercisable, and

 

(c) are also issued in respect of future issuances of Common Stock

 

shall not be deemed distributed for purposes of Section 15.04(a)(2) until the occurrence of the earliest Trigger Event. In addition, in the event of any distribution of rights or warrants, or any Trigger Event with respect thereto, that shall have resulted in an adjustment to the Conversion Rate under Section 15.04(a)(2), (1) in the case of any such rights or warrants that shall all have been redeemed or repurchased without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted upon such final redemption or repurchase to give effect to such distribution or Trigger Event, as the case may be, as though it were a cash distribution, equal to the per share redemption or repurchase price received by a holder of Common Stock with respect to such rights or warrants (assuming such holder had retained such rights or warrants), made to all holders of Common Stock as of the date of such redemption or repurchase and (2) in the case of any such rights or warrants all of which shall have expired without exercise by any holder thereof, the Conversion Price shall be readjusted as if such issuance had not occurred.

 

SECTION 15.13. Responsibility of Trustee for Conversion Provisions. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, and any Conversion Agent shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder of Securities to determine whether any facts exist which may require any adjustment of the Conversion Rate, or with respect to the nature or extent of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed, herein or in any supplemental indenture provided to be employed, in making the same, or whether a supplemental indenture need be entered into. Neither the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, nor any Conversion Agent shall be accountable with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any Common Stock, or of any other securities or property or cash, which may at any time be issued or delivered upon the conversion of any Security; and it or they do not make any representation with respect thereto. Neither the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, nor any Conversion Agent shall be responsible for any failure of the Company to make or calculate any cash payment or to issue, transfer or deliver any shares of Common Stock or share certificates or other securities or property or cash upon the surrender of any Security for the purpose of conversion; and the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, and any Conversion Agent shall not be responsible for any failure of the Company to comply with any of the covenants of the Company contained in this Article.

 

This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA),

INC.

By    
 
   

Name:

   

Title:

 
UNITED RENTALS, INC.
By    
 
   

Name:

   

Title:

 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, AS TRUSTEE
By    
 
   

Name:

   

Title:

 

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Exhibit A

 

[FORM OF UNRESTRICTED SECURITIES CERTIFICATE]

 

UNRESTRICTED SECURITIES CERTIFICATE

(For removal of Restricted Securities Legend pursuant to Section 3.05(c))

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

101 Barclay Street

Floor 8 West

New York, NY 10286

 

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

 

  RE: 1 7/8% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE OCTOBER 15, 2023, OF UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC. (THE “SECURITIES”)

 

Reference is made to the Indenture, dated as of October 31, 2003 (the “Indenture”), from UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC. (the “Company”) to THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee. Terms used herein and defined in the Indenture or in Rule 144 under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) are used herein as so defined.

 

This certificate relates to $                     principal amount of Securities, which are evidenced by the following certificate(s) (the “Specified Securities”):

 

CUSIP No.                     

 

CERTIFICATE No(s).                     

 

The person in whose name this certificate is executed below (the “Undersigned”) hereby certifies that either (i) it is the sole beneficial owner of the Specified Securities or (ii) it is acting on behalf of all the beneficial owners of the Specified Securities and is duly authorized by them to do so. Such beneficial owner or owners are referred to herein collectively as the “Owner”. If the Specified Securities are represented by a Global Security, they are held through the Depositary or an Agent Member in the name of the Undersigned, as or on behalf of the Owner. If the Specified Securities are not represented by a Global Security, they are registered in the name of the Undersigned, as or on behalf of the Owner.

 

The Owner has requested that the Specified Securities be exchanged for Securities bearing no Restricted Securities Legend pursuant to Section 3.05(c) of the Indenture. In connection with such exchange, the Owner hereby certifies that the exchange is occurring after a period of at least two years has elapsed since the date the Specified Securities were acquired from the Company or from an “affiliate” (as such term is defined in Rule 144) of the Company, whichever is later, and the Owner is not, and during the preceding three months has not been, an affiliate of the Company. The Owner also acknowledges that any future transfers of the


Specified Securities must comply with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Company and the Initial Purchasers.

 

Dated:                     

 

(Print the name of the Undersigned, as such term is defined in the second paragraph of this certificate.)

 

By:    
 
Name:    
 
Title:    
 

 

(If the Undersigned is a corporation, partnership or fiduciary, the title of the person signing on behalf of the Undersigned must be stated.)


Exhibit B

 

[FORM OF SURRENDER CERTIFICATE]

 

In connection with the certification contemplated by Section 15.02 relating to compliance with certain restrictions relating to transfers of Restricted Securities, such certification shall be provided substantially in the form of the following certificate, with only such changes thereto as shall be approved by the Company and Goldman, Sachs & Co.:

 

CERTIFICATE

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

1 7/8% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE OCTOBER 15, 2023

 

This is to certify that as of the date hereof with respect to $                     principal amount of the above-captioned securities surrendered on the date hereof (the “Surrendered Securities”) for registration of transfer, or for conversion or repurchase where the securities issuable upon such conversion or repurchase are to be registered in a name other than that of the undersigned Holder (each such transaction being a “transfer”), the undersigned Holder (as defined in the Indenture) certifies that the transfer of Surrendered Securities associated with such transfer complies with the restrictive legend set forth on the face of the Surrendered Securities for the reason checked below:

 

                       The transfer of the Surrendered Securities complies with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); or

 

                       The transfer of the Surrendered Securities complies with Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or

 

                       The transfer of the Surrendered Securities has been made to an institution that is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act; or

 

                       The transfer of the Surrendered Securities has been made pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and an opinion of counsel has been delivered to the Company with respect to such transfer.

 

[Name of Holder]

 

Dated:                                                  

*To be dated the date of surrender


Exhibit C

 

[FORM OF NOTATION ON SECURITY RELATING TO GUARANTEE]

 

GUARANTEE

 

                    , a                                           (the “Guarantor,” which term includes any successor under the Indenture (the “Indenture”) referred to in the Security upon which this notation is endorsed), hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees on a senior subordinated basis, to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns (a) the full and prompt payment (within applicable grace periods) of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, and all other monetary obligations of the Company under the Indenture and the Securities and (b) the full and prompt performance within applicable grace periods of all other obligations of the Company under the Indenture and the Securities, subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the “Guarantee Obligations”). The Guarantor further agrees that the Guarantee Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from such Guarantor, and that such Guarantor will remain bound under Article XIII of the Indenture notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guarantee Obligation. Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture unless otherwise indicated.

 

Subject to the terms of the Indenture, this Guarantee shall be binding upon the Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

 

This Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Security upon which this Guarantee is noted shall have been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the signature of one of its authorized signatories.

 

This Guarantee shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of law provisions thereof.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Holdings has caused this Guarantee to be duly executed.

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.

By    
 
   

Name:

   

Title:

EX-4.(B) 4 dex4b.htm INDENTURE DATED NOVEMBER 12, 2003 Indenture dated November 12, 2003

EXECUTION COPY

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

as the Company

 

and

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.

 

and

 

THE SUBSIDIARIES NAMED HEREIN

 

as Guarantors

 

to

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK

 

as Trustee

 


 

Indenture

 

Dated as of November 12, 2003

 


 

$525,000,000

 

7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, Series A

 

$525,000,000

 

7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, Series B

 


CROSS REFERENCE TABLE1

 

Trust Indenture Act

Selection


   Indenture
Section


310(a)(1)

   6.09

310(a)(2)

   6.09

310(a)(3)

   N.A.2

310(a)(4)

   N.A.

310(a)(5)

   N.A.

310(b)

   6.08; 6.09

310(c)

   N.A.

311(a)

   6.13

311(b)

   6.13

311(c)

   N.A.

312(a)

   7.01; 7.02

312(b)

   7.02

312(c)

   7.02

313(a)

   7.03

313(b)

   7.03

313(c)

   1.07

313(d)

   7.03

314(a)

   7.04

314(b)

   N.A.

314(c)(1)

   1.03

314(c)(2)

   1.03

314(c)(3)

   N.A.

314(d)

   N.A.

314(e)

   1.03

314(f)

   N.A.

315(a)

   6.01

315(b)

   6.02

315(c)

   6.01

315(d)

   6.01

315(e)

   5.14

316(a)(1)(A)

   5.12

316(a)(1)(B)

   5.13

316(a)(2)

   N.A.

316(a)(last sentence)

   1.013

316(b)

   5.07; 5.08

316(c)

   1.05

317(a)(1)

   5.03

1 Note: This Cross Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed part of this Indenture.

 

2 Not Applicable.

 

3 Definition of “Outstanding.”

 


Trust Indenture Act

Selection


   Indenture
Section


317(a)(2)

   5.04

317(b)

   10.03

318(a)

   1.08

 

 

2


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

ARTICLE I
Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

SECTION 1.01. Definitions

   1

SECTION 1.02. Other Definitions.

   28

SECTION 1.03. Compliance Certificates and Opinions

   28

SECTION 1.04. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

   29

SECTION 1.05. Acts of Holders; Record Dates

   29

SECTION 1.06. Notices to Trustee, the Company or a Guarantor

   31

SECTION 1.07. Notice to Holders; Waiver

   32

SECTION 1.08. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act

   32

SECTION 1.09. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

   32

SECTION 1.10. Successors and Assigns

   32

SECTION 1.11. Separability Clause

   32

SECTION 1.12. Benefits of Indenture

   32

SECTION 1.13. Governing Law

   33

SECTION 1.14. Legal Holidays

   33
ARTICLE II
Security Forms

SECTION 2.01. Form and Dating

   33
ARTICLE III
The Securities

SECTION 3.01. Title and Terms

   33

SECTION 3.02. Denominations

   34

SECTION 3.03. Execution and Authentication

   34

SECTION 3.04. Temporary Securities

   35

SECTION 3.05. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange

   35

SECTION 3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities

   36

SECTION 3.07. Payment of Interest; Rights Preserved

   37

SECTION 3.08. Persons Deemed Owners

   38

SECTION 3.09. Cancellation

   38

SECTION 3.10. Computation of Interest

   38

SECTION 3.11. CUSIP and CINS Numbers

   39

SECTION 3.12. Deposits of Monies

   39

SECTION 3.13. Issuance of Additional Securities

   39

 


     Page

ARTICLE IV
Satisfaction and Discharge

SECTION 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

   40

SECTION 4.02. Application of Trust Money

   41
ARTICLE V
Remedies

SECTION 5.01. Events of Default

   41

SECTION 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment

   43

SECTION 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

   44

SECTION 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

   45

SECTION 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities

   45

SECTION 5.06. Application of Money Collected

   45

SECTION 5.07. Limitation on Suits

   46

SECTION 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest

   47

SECTION 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies

   47

SECTION 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative

   47

SECTION 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver

   47

SECTION 5.12. Control by Holders

   47

SECTION 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults

   48

SECTION 5.14. Undertaking for Costs

   48

SECTION 5.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

   48
ARTICLE VI
The Trustee

SECTION 6.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities

   49

SECTION 6.02. Notice of Defaults

   49

SECTION 6.03. Certain Rights of Trustee

   50

SECTION 6.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities

   51

SECTION 6.05. May Hold Securities

   51

SECTION 6.06. Money Held in Trust

   51

SECTION 6.07. Compensation and Reimbursement

   51

SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interests

   52

SECTION 6.09. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

   52

SECTION 6.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

   52

SECTION 6.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

   54

SECTION 6.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

   54

SECTION 6.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company or a Guarantor

   54

 

ii


     Page

SECTION 6.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent

   55
ARTICLE VII
Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

SECTION 7.01. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders

   56

SECTION 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders

   56

SECTION 7.03. Reports by Trustee

   56

SECTION 7.04. Reports by Company

   57
ARTICLE VIII
Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

SECTION 8.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms

   57

SECTION 8.02. Successor Substituted

   58
ARTICLE IX
Amendments; Waivers; Supplemental Indentures

SECTION 9.01. Amendments, Waivers and Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders

   59

SECTION 9.02. Modifications, Amendments and Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders

   59

SECTION 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures

   60

SECTION 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures

   61

SECTION 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act

   61

SECTION 9.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures

   61

SECTION 9.07. Waiver of Certain Covenants

   61

SECTION 9.08. No Liability for Certain Persons

   61
ARTICLE X
Covenants

SECTION 10.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest

   62

SECTION 10.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency

   62

SECTION 10.03. Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust

   62

SECTION 10.04. Existence; Activities

   63

SECTION 10.05. Maintenance of Properties

   64

SECTION 10.06. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims

   64

SECTION 10.07. Maintenance of Insurance

   64

SECTION 10.08. Limitation on Indebtedness

   64

SECTION 10.09. Limitation on Restricted Payments

   65

 

iii


     Page

SECTION 10.10. Limitation on Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries

   68

SECTION 10.11. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates

   69

SECTION 10.12. Limitation on Liens

   69

SECTION 10.13. Change of Control

   70

SECTION 10.14. Disposition of Proceeds of Asset Sales

   71

SECTION 10.15. Limitation on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

   72

SECTION 10.16. Limitation on the Issuance of Subordinated Indebtedness

   73

SECTION 10.17. Additional Subsidiary Guaranties

   73

SECTION 10.18. Limitations on Designation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries

   74

SECTION 10.19. Provision of Financial Information

   75

SECTION 10.20. Statement by Officers as to Default; Compliance Certificates

   75
ARTICLE XI
Redemption of Securities

SECTION 11.01. Right of Redemption

   76

SECTION 11.02. Applicability of Article

   76

SECTION 11.03. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

   76

SECTION 11.04. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed

   76

SECTION 11.05. Notice of Redemption

   76

SECTION 11.06. Deposit of Redemption Price

   77

SECTION 11.07. Securities Payable on Redemption Date

   77

SECTION 11.08. Securities Redeemed in Part

   78
ARTICLE XII
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

SECTION 12.01. Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

   78

SECTION 12.02. Defeasance and Discharge

   78

SECTION 12.03. Covenant Defeasance

   78

SECTION 12.04. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

   79

SECTION 12.05. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions

   81

SECTION 12.06. Reinstatement

   81
ARTICLE XIII
Guarantee

SECTION 13.01. Guarantee

   82

SECTION 13.02. Limitation on Liability

   84

SECTION 13.03. Execution and Delivery of Guarantees

   84

SECTION 13.04. Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms

   84

 

iv


     Page

SECTION 13.05. Release of Guarantors

   85

SECTION 13.06. Successors and Assigns

   85

SECTION 13.07. No Waiver, etc

   85

SECTION 13.08. Modification, etc

   85

SECTION 13.09. Subordination of Guarantee

   85
ARTICLE XIV
Subordination

SECTION 14.01. Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness and Senior to Subordinated Indebtedness

   86

SECTION 14.02. Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc

   86

SECTION 14.03. No Payment When Designated Senior Indebtedness is in Default

   86

SECTION 14.04. Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness

   87

SECTION 14.05. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights

   88

SECTION 14.06. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination

   88

SECTION 14.07. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions

   88

SECTION 14.08. Notice to Trustee

   89

SECTION 14.09. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent

   89

SECTION 14.10. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness

   89

SECTION 14.11. Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness; Preservation of Trustee’s Rights

   90

SECTION 14.12. Article Applicable to Paying Agents

   90

 

Schedule A

  

The Guarantors

Appendix

  

Provisions Relating to Initial Securities, Additional Securities and Exchange Securities

Exhibit A-1

  

Form of Series A Security

Exhibit A-2

  

Form of Series B Security

Exhibit B

  

Form of Notation on Security Relating to Guarantee

Exhibit C

  

Form of Transferee Letter of Representations

 

v


INDENTURE, dated as of November 12, 2003, among UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company”), having its principal office at Five Greenwich Office Park, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830, UNITED RENTALS, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called “Holdings”), the Subsidiaries of the Company named in Schedule A (together with any additional Domestic Subsidiaries of the Company that execute Guarantee Agreements in accordance with Section 10.17 of this Indenture, herein called the “Subsidiary Guarantors” and, together with Holdings, the “Guarantors”) and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, having its principal corporate trust office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, as trustee (herein called the “Trustee”).

 

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company has duly authorized the creation of an issue of 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 of substantially the tenor and amount hereinafter set forth, and to provide therefor the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.

 

Each Guarantor desires to make the Guarantee provided herein and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.

 

All things necessary to make the Securities, when executed by the Company, authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Company, and each Guarantee, when executed and delivered hereunder by each Guarantor, the valid obligations of the Company and each Guarantor, and to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, in accordance with their and its terms, have been done.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as defined herein) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Initial Securities and the Exchange Securities, as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions and Other Provisions

of General Application

 

SECTION 1.01. Definitions. For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

 


(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

 

(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP (whether or not such is indicated herein);

 

(4) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture;

 

(5) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

 

(6) each reference herein to a rule or form of the Commission shall mean such rule or form and any rule or form successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time;

 

(7) “or” is not exclusive;

 

(8) “including” means including without limitation;

 

(9) unsecured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to secured Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as unsecured Indebtedness;

 

(10) the principal amount of any non-interest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP;

 

(11) all references to any amount of interest or any other amount payable on or with respect to any of the Securities shall be deemed to include payment of any Additional Interest pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement;

 

(12) the principal amount of any Preferred Stock shall be (i) the maximum liquidation value of such Preferred Stock or (ii) the maximum mandatory redemption or mandatory repurchase price with respect to such Preferred Stock, whichever is greater; and

 

(13) all references to the date the Securities were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date, except as otherwise specified.

 

Whenever this Indenture requires that a particular ratio or amount be calculated with respect to a specified period after giving effect to certain transactions or events on a pro forma basis, such calculation shall be made as if the transactions or events occurred on the first day of such period, unless otherwise specified.

 

1  % Convertible Notes” means the $125 million aggregate principal amount of 1  % Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023 issued by

 

2


the Company under the indenture dated as of October 31, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, Holdings, as guarantor and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

9% Notes” means the $250 million aggregate principal amount of 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009 issued by the Company under the indenture dated as of March 23, 1999, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its United States subsidiaries, as guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

9 1/4% Notes” means the $300 million aggregate principal amount of 9 1/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of December 15, 1998, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its United States subsidiaries, as guarantors and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee.

 

10 3/4% Notes” means the $650 million aggregate principal amount of 10 3/4% Senior Notes due 2008 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of April 20, 2001, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, Holdings and certain of the Company’s United States subsidiaries, as guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

2002 10¾% Notes” means the $210 million aggregate principal amount of 10¾% Senior Notes due 2008 issued by the Company under the indenture, dated as of December 24, 2002, as supplemented on January 27, 2003, among the Company, as issuer, Holdings and certain of the Company’s United States subsidiaries, as guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee.

 

Acquired Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of a Person (a) assumed in connection with an Asset Acquisition from such Person or (b) existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of any other Person and not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Asset Acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary.

 

Act,” when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.05.

 

Additional Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 5 of the Registration Rights Agreement. All references herein to interest accrued or payable as of any date shall include any Additional Interest accrued or payable as of such date as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Additional Securities” means, subject to the Company’s compliance with Section 10.08, 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 issued from time to time after the Issue Date under the terms of this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06 or 11.08 of this Indenture and other than Exchange Securities issued pursuant to a Registered Exchange Offer for other Securities outstanding under this Indenture).

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, (i) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person, (ii) any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of such specified Person’s Capital Stock or (iii) any officer or

 

3


director of (A) any such specified Person, (B) any Subsidiary of such specified Person or (C) any Person described in clauses (i) or (ii) above.

 

Asset Acquisition” means (a) an Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in any other Person pursuant to which such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, or shall be merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, or (b) the acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of the assets of any Person which constitute all or substantially all of the assets of such Person, any division or line of business of such Person or any other properties or assets of such Person other than in the ordinary course of business.

 

Asset Sale” means any sale, issuance, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to any Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, of (a) any Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; (b) all or substantially all of the properties and assets of any division or line of business of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; or (c) any other properties or assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, other than in the case of clause (a), (b) or (c) above, (i) sales of obsolete, damaged or used equipment or other equipment or inventory sales in the ordinary course of business, (ii) sales of assets in one or a series of related transactions for an aggregate consideration of less than $1,000,000 and (iii) for purposes of Section 10.14 only, (x) a disposition that constitutes a Restricted Payment permitted by Section 10.09 or a Permitted Investment, (y) a disposition of all or substantially all the assets of the Company in accordance with the provisions of Article VIII and (z) any sale, issuance, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of properties or assets in connection with a Securitization Transaction.

 

Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale/Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate borne by the Securities, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided, however, that if such Sale/Leaseback Transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capitalized Lease Obligation.”

 

Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 hereof to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities.

 

Average Life to Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, as at any date of determination, the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products of (a) the number of years from such date to the date or dates of each successive scheduled principal payment (including, without limitation, any sinking fund requirements) of such Indebtedness and (b) the amount of each such principal payment by (ii) the sum of all such principal payments.

 

Board of Directors” means the board of directors of a corporation or its equivalent, including managers of a limited liability company, general partners of a partnership or trustees of a business trust, or any duly authorized committee thereof.

 

4


Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of a corporation to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such corporation and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

Business Day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights in or other equivalents (however designated) of such Person’s capital stock or equity participations, and any rights (other than debt securities convertible into capital stock), warrants or options exchangeable for or convertible into such capital stock and, including, without limitation, with respect to partnerships, limited liability companies or business trusts, ownership interests (whether general or limited) and any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, such partnerships, limited liability companies or business trusts.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligation” means any obligation under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) any property (whether real, personal or mixed) that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease obligation under GAAP, and, for the purpose of this Indenture, the amount of such obligation at any date shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Cash Equivalents” means, at any time, (a) any evidence of Indebtedness, maturing not more than one year after such time, issued or guaranteed by the United States Government or any agency thereof, (b) commercial paper, maturing not more than one year from the date of issue, or corporate demand notes, in each case rated at least A-1 by S&P or P-1 by Moody’s, (c) any certificate of deposit (or time deposits represented by such certificates of deposit) or bankers’ acceptance, maturing not more than one year after such time, or overnight Federal Funds transactions that are issued or sold by a commercial banking institution that is a member of the Federal Reserve System and has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500 million, (d) any repurchase agreement entered into with any commercial banking institution of the stature referred to in clause (c) which (i) is secured by a fully perfected security interest in any obligation of the type described in any of clauses (a) through (c) and (ii) has a market value at the time such repurchase agreement is entered into of not less than 100% of the repurchase obligation of such commercial banking institution thereunder, and (e) investments in short term asset management accounts managed by any bank party to the Credit Agreement which are invested in indebtedness of any state or municipality of the United States or of the District of Columbia and which are rated under one of the two highest ratings then obtainable from S&P or by Moody’s or investments of the types described in clauses (a) through (d) above, and (f) investments in funds investing primarily in investments of the types described in clauses (a) through (e) above.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), excluding Permitted Holders, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as

 

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defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the Company or Holdings; provided, however, that a “Change of Control” shall not be deemed to have occurred under this subclause (a) unless the Permitted Holders do not have the right or ability by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company or Holdings; (b) the Company or Holdings consolidates with, or merges with or into, another Person or sells, assigns, conveys, transfers, leases or otherwise disposes of all or substantially all of its assets to any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company (or Holdings), in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or Holdings is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where (i) the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or Holdings is converted into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) of the surviving or transferee corporation and (ii) immediately after such transaction no “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), excluding Permitted Holders, is the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock of the surviving or transferee corporation; (c) during any consecutive two-year period, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of the Company or Holdings (together with any new directors whose election by such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company or Holdings was approved by a vote of 66-2/3% of the directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company or Holdings then in office; or (d) the Company is liquidated or dissolved or adopts a plan of liquidation.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of Holdings.

 

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

 

Company Order” or “Company Request” means a written order or request signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial Officer, its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee or Paying Agent, as applicable.

 

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Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, (i) the sum of, without duplication, the amounts for such period, taken as a single accounting period, of (a) Consolidated Net Income, (b) Consolidated Non-cash Charges, (c) Consolidated Interest Expense, (d) Consolidated Income Tax Expense (other than income tax expense (either positive or negative) attributable to extraordinary gains or losses), (e) one-third of Consolidated Rental Payments, and (f) if any Asset Sale or Asset Acquisition shall have occurred since the first day of any four quarter period for which “Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges” is being calculated (including to the date of calculation) (A) the cost of any compensation, remuneration or other benefit paid or provided to any employee, consultant, Affiliate or equity owner of the entity involved in any such Asset Acquisition to the extent such costs are eliminated or reduced (or public announcement has been made of the intent to eliminate or reduce such costs) prior to the date of such calculation and not replaced and (B) the amount of any reduction in general, administrative or overhead costs of the entity involved in any such Asset Acquisition or Asset Sale, to the extent such amounts under clauses (A) and (B) would be permitted to be eliminated in a pro forma income statement prepared in accordance with Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X, less (ii)(x) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income and (y) all cash payments during such period relating to non-cash charges that were added back in determining Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges in the most recent Four Quarter Period (as defined in the definition of “Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”).

 

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Person, the ratio of the aggregate amount of Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges of such Person for the four full fiscal quarters, treated as one period, for which financial information in respect thereof is available immediately preceding the date of the transaction (the “Transaction Date”) giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (such four full fiscal quarter period being referred to herein as the “Four Quarter Period”) to the aggregate amount of Consolidated Fixed Charges of such Person for the Four Quarter Period. In calculating “Consolidated Fixed Charges” for purposes of determining the denominator (but not the numerator) of this “Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio,” (i) interest on outstanding Indebtedness determined on a fluctuating basis as of the Transaction Date and which will continue to be so determined thereafter shall be deemed to have accrued at a fixed rate per annum equal to the rate of interest on such Indebtedness in effect on the Transaction Date; and (ii) if interest on any Indebtedness actually incurred on the Transaction Date may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rates, then the interest rate in effect on the Transaction Date will be deemed to have been in effect during the Four Quarter Period. If such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries directly or indirectly guarantees Indebtedness of a third Person, this definition shall give effect to the incurrence of such guaranteed Indebtedness as if such Person or such Subsidiary had directly incurred or otherwise assumed such guaranteed Indebtedness.

 

Consolidated Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of, without duplication, the amounts for such period of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense, (ii) the aggregate amount of dividends and other distributions paid or accrued during such period in respect of Redeemable Capital Stock of such Person and its

 

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Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and (iii) one-third of Consolidated Rental Payments.

 

Consolidated Income Tax Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the provision for federal, state, local and foreign income taxes of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, without duplication, the sum of (i) the interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, including, without limitation, (a) any amortization of debt discount, (b) the net cost under Interest Rate Protection Obligations (including any amortization of discounts), (c) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, (d) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptance financing or similar facilities and (e) all accrued interest and (ii) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations paid, accrued and/or scheduled to be paid or accrued by such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as determined in accordance with GAAP, adjusted, to the extent included in calculating such net income, by excluding, without duplication, (i) all extraordinary gains or losses (net of fees and expenses relating to the transaction giving rise thereto), (ii) the portion of net income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries allocable to minority interests in unconsolidated Persons or to Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries to the extent that cash dividends or distributions have not actually been received by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (iii) net income (or loss) of any Person combined with such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries on a “pooling of interests” basis attributable to any period prior to the date of combination, (iv) gains or losses in respect of any Asset Sales by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries (net of fees and expenses relating to the transaction giving rise thereto), on an after-tax basis, (v) the net income of any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person to the extent that the declaration of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that income is not at the time permitted, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulations applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders and (vi) any gain or loss realized as a result of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.

 

Consolidated Non-cash Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate depreciation, amortization (including amortization of goodwill and other intangibles) and other non-cash expenses of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries reducing Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (excluding any such charges constituting an extraordinary item or loss).

 

Consolidated Rental Payments” of any Person means, for any period, the aggregate rental obligations of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries (not including

 

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taxes, insurance, maintenance and similar expenses that the lessee is obligated to pay under the terms of the relevant leases), determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, payable in respect of such period (net of income from subleases thereof not including taxes, insurance, maintenance and similar expenses that the sublessee is obligated to pay under the terms of such sublease), whether or not such obligations are reflected as liabilities or commitments on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries or in the notes thereto, excluding, however, in any event, (i) that portion of Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person representing payments by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations (net of payments to such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under subleases qualifying as capitalized lease subleases to the extent that such payments would be deducted in determining Consolidated Interest Expense) and (ii) the aggregate amount of amortization of obligations of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such Capitalized Lease Obligations for such period (net of payments to such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and subleases qualifying as capitalized lease subleases to the extent that such payments could be deducted in determining such amortization amount).

 

control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its principal corporate trust business shall be administered, which address as of the date of this Indenture is located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as a successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).

 

corporation” means (except in the definition of “Subsidiary”) a corporation, association, company, joint stock company or business trust.

 

Credit Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and among Holdings, the Company, certain Canadian subsidiaries, the lenders referred to therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, as Canadian Administrative Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, as amended by the first amendment thereto dated as of October 2, 2001, the second amendment thereto dated as of September 30, 2002, the third amendment thereto dated as of December 17, 2002, the fourth amendment thereto dated as of August 14, 2003 and the fifth amendment thereto dated as of November 4, 2003, together with the related documents thereto (including the term loans and revolving loans thereunder, any guarantees and any security documents), as amended, extended, renewed, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (in whole or in part, and without limitation as to amount, terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions) from time to time, and any agreement (and related documents) governing Indebtedness incurred to refinance or replace, in whole or in part, the borrowings and commitments at any time outstanding or permitted to be outstanding under such Credit Agreement or a successor Credit

 

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Agreement, whether by the same or any other lender or group of lenders and whether to the same borrower or different borrowers.

 

Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time, or both, would be, an Event of Default.

 

Designated Senior Indebtedness” means (i) all Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement (including the Guarantors’ guarantee of such Indebtedness) and (ii) any other issues of Senior Indebtedness which (a) at the time of the determination is equal to or greater than $25 million in aggregate principal amount and (b) is specifically designated by the Company in the instrument evidencing such Senior Indebtedness as “Designated Senior Indebtedness.”

 

Disinterested Member of the Board of Directors of the Company” means, with respect to any transaction or series of transactions, a member of the Board of Directors of the Company other than a member who has any material direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such transaction or series of transactions or who is an Affiliate, officer, director or an employee of any Person (other than the Company or Holdings) who has any direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such transaction or series of transactions.

 

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is created or organized under the laws of the United States or any State, district or territory thereof.

 

DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation.

 

Equipment Securitization Transaction” means any sale, assignment, pledge or other transfer (a) by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of rental fleet equipment, (b) by any ES Special Purpose Vehicle of leases or rental agreements between the Company and/or any Subsidiary of the Company, as lessee, on the one hand, and such ES Special Purpose Vehicle, as lessor, on the other hand, relating to such rental fleet equipment and lease receivables arising under such leases and rental agreements and (c) by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of any interest in any of the foregoing, together in each case with (i) any and all proceeds thereof (including all collections relating thereto, all payments and other rights under insurance policies or warranties relating thereto, all disposition proceeds received upon a sale thereof, and all rights under manufacturers’ repurchase programs or guaranteed depreciation programs relating thereto), (ii) any collection or deposit account relating thereto and (iii) any collateral, guarantees, credit enhancement or other property or claims supporting or securing payment on, or otherwise relating to, any such leases, rental agreements or lease receivables.

 

ES Special Purpose Vehicle” means a trust, bankruptcy remote entity or other special purpose entity which is a Subsidiary of the Company or Holdings (or, if not a Subsidiary of the Company or Holdings, the common equity of which is wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or Holdings) and which is formed for the purpose of, and engages in no material business other than, acting as a lessor, issuer or depositor in an Equipment Securitization Transaction (and, in connection therewith, owning the rental fleet equipment, leases, rental agreements, lease receivables, rights to payment and

 

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other interests, rights and assets described in the definition of Equipment Securitization Transaction, and pledging or transferring any of the foregoing or interests therein).

 

Excess Proceeds” has the meaning specified in Section 10.14.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Exchange Securities” has the meaning specified in the form of the Security in Exhibit A-1.

 

Expiration Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Offer to Purchase.”

 

Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset, the price which could be negotiated in an arm’s-length free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing buyer, neither of which is under pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction. Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith.

 

Federal Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11, U.S. Code.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary not created or organized under the laws of the United States or any State, district or territory thereof and that conducts substantially all its operations outside of the United States.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United States of America, which are applicable at the Issue Date.

 

Global Securities” means a Security that is registered in the Security Register in the name of the Depositary or a nominee thereof.

 

guarantee” means, as applied to any obligation, (i) a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner, of any part or all of such obligation and (ii) an agreement, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, the practical effect of which is to assure in any way the payment or performance (or payment of damages in the event of nonperformance) of all or any part of such obligation, including, without limiting the foregoing, the payment of amounts available to be drawn down under letters of credit of another Person. The term “guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning. The term “guarantor” shall mean any Person providing a guarantee of any obligation.

 

Guarantee” means each guarantee of the Securities contained in Article XIII given by each Guarantor.

 

Guarantee Agreement” means a supplemental indenture, in a form satisfactory to the Trustee, pursuant to which a Subsidiary Guarantor guarantees the

 

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Company’s obligations with respect to the Securities on the terms provided for in this Indenture.

 

Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

Holdings” means the Person named as “Holdings” in the first paragraph of this instrument.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all liabilities of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services, excluding any trade payables and other accrued current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business, but including, without limitation, all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in connection with any letters of credit, banker’s acceptance or other similar credit transaction, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or other similar instruments, (c) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even if the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business, (d) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person and all Attributable Debt in respect of Sale/Leaseback Transactions entered into by such Person, (e) all Indebtedness referred to in the preceding clauses of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons, the payment of which is secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon property (including, without limitation, accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness (the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or asset or the amount of the obligation so secured), (f) all guarantees of Indebtedness referred to in this definition by such Person, (g) all Redeemable Capital Stock of such Person valued at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase price plus accrued dividends, (h) all obligations under or in respect of Interest Rate Protection Obligations of such Person, and (i) any amendment, supplement, modification, deferral, renewal, extension, refinancing or refunding of any liability of the types referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above; provided, however, that Indebtedness shall not include (x) any holdback or escrow of the purchase price of property, services, businesses or assets or (y) any contingent payment obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of assets or businesses, which are contingent on the performance of the assets or businesses so acquired. For purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Redeemable Capital Stock which does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Redeemable Capital Stock as if such Redeemable Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant hereto, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Redeemable Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be approved in good faith by the Board of Directors of the issuer of such Redeemable Capital Stock. In the case of Indebtedness of other Persons, the payment of which is secured by a Lien on property owned by a Person as referred to in clause (e) above, the amount of the Indebtedness of such Person

 

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attributable to such Lien at any date shall be the lesser of the Fair Market Value at such date of any asset subject to such Lien and the amount of the Indebtedness secured.

 

Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively.

 

Initial Purchasers” means (i) with respect to the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Lehman Brothers Inc. and (ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional Securities, the Persons purchasing such Additional Securities under the related purchase agreement.

 

Initial Securities” means (i) the 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, Series A, of the Company issued under this Indenture and (ii) Additional Securities, if any, issued under this Indenture in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Securities.

 

Interest Rate Protection Agreement” means, with respect to any Person, any arrangement with any other Person whereby, directly or indirectly, such Person is entitled to receive from time to time periodic payments calculated by applying either a floating or a fixed rate of interest on a stated notional amount in exchange for periodic payments made by such Person calculated by applying a fixed or a floating rate of interest on the same notional amount and shall include, without limitation, interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and similar agreements.

 

Interest Rate Protection Obligations” means the obligations of any Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Protection Agreements.

 

Investment” means, with respect to any Person, any direct or indirect loan or other extension of credit (including, without limitation, a guarantee) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition by such Person of any Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities or evidences of Indebtedness issued by, any other Person.

 

Issue Date” means November 12, 2003.

 

Lien” means any mortgage, charge, pledge, lien (statutory or other), security interest, hypothecation, assignment for security, claim, or preference or priority or other encumbrance upon or with respect to any property of any kind. A Person shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property which such Person has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement.

 

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Maturity Date” means November 15, 2013.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors.

 

Net Cash Proceeds” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, the proceeds thereof in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations when received in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (except to the extent that such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) net of (i) brokerage commissions and other fees and expenses (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of legal counsel and investment bankers, recording fees, transfer fees and appraisers’ fees) related to such Asset Sale, (ii) provisions for all taxes payable as a result of such Asset Sale, (iii) amounts required to be paid to any Person (other than the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) owning a beneficial interest in the assets subject to the Asset Sale, (iv) payments made to retire Indebtedness where payment of such Indebtedness is secured by the assets or properties that are the subject of such Asset Sale, and (v) appropriate amounts to be provided by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, as a reserve required in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with such Asset Sale and retained by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, after such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to environmental matters and liabilities under any indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Sale, all as reflected in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee.

 

Non-U.S. Person” means a Person that is not a U.S. Person as such term is defined in Regulation S.

 

Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.02.

 

Offer” means a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer.

 

Offer to Purchase” means an Offer sent by or on behalf of the Company by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities at its address appearing in the register for the Securities on the date of the Offer offering to purchase up to the principal amount of Securities specified in such Offer at the purchase price specified in such Offer (as determined pursuant to this Indenture). Unless otherwise provided in Section 10.13 or 10.14 or otherwise required by applicable law, the Offer shall specify an expiration date (the “Expiration Date”) of the Offer to Purchase, which shall be not less than 20 Business Days nor more than 60 days after the date of such Offer (or such later date as may be necessary for the Company to comply with the Exchange Act), and a settlement date (the “Purchase Date”) for purchase of Securities to occur no later than five Business Days after the Expiration Date. The Company shall notify the Trustee at least 15 Business Days (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the mailing of the Offer of the Company’s obligation to make an Offer to Purchase, and the Offer shall be mailed by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. The Offer shall contain all the information required by applicable law to be included therein. The Offer shall contain all instructions

 

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and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Securities pursuant to the Offer to Purchase. The Offer shall also state:

 

(1) the Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Offer to Purchase is being made;

 

(2) the Expiration Date and the Purchase Date;

 

(3) the purchase price to be paid by the Company for each $1,000 aggregate principal amount of Securities accepted for payment (as specified pursuant to this Indenture) (the “Purchase Price”); and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest to be paid;

 

(4) that the Holder may tender all or any portion of the Securities registered in the name of such Holder and that any portion of a Security tendered must be tendered in an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount;

 

(5) the place or places where Securities are to be surrendered for tender pursuant to the Offer to Purchase;

 

(6) that interest on any Security not tendered or tendered but not purchased by the Company pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will continue to accrue;

 

(7) that on the Purchase Date the Purchase Price will become due and payable upon each Security being accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer to Purchase and that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after the Purchase Date;

 

(8) that each Holder electing to tender all or any portion of a Security pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will be required to surrender such Security at the place or places specified in the Offer prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date (such Security being, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing);

 

(9) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw all or any portion of Securities tendered if the Company (or its Paying Agent) receives, not later than the close of business on the fifth Business Day next preceding the Expiration Date, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Security the Holder tendered, the certificate number of the Security the Holder tendered and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing all or a portion of his tender;

 

(10) that (a) if Securities purchasable at an aggregate Purchase Price less than or equal to the Purchase Amount are duly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase all such Securities and (b) if Securities purchasable at an aggregate Purchase Price in excess of the Purchase Amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase Securities on a pro rata basis based on the

 

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Purchase Price therefor or such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (subject in each case to applicable rules of the Depositary and any securities exchange upon which the Securities may then be listed), with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate so that only Securities in denominations of $1,000 principal face amount or integral multiples thereof shall be purchased; notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company is required to commence an Asset Sale Offer at any time when securities of the Company ranking pari passu in right of payment with the Securities are outstanding and the terms of such securities provide that a similar offer must be made with respect to such other securities, then the Asset Sale Offer for the Securities shall be made concurrently with such other offers and securities of each issue will be accepted on a pro rata basis in proportion to the aggregate principal amount of securities of each issue which the holders thereof elect to have purchased; and

 

(11) that in the case of a Holder whose Security is purchased only in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unpurchased portion of the Security so tendered.

 

An Offer to Purchase shall be governed by and effected in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture pertaining to the type of Offer to which it relates.

 

Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an Officer’s Certificate given pursuant to Section 10.20 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company.

 

Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Company, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

Outstanding,” when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(ii) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided, however, that, if such securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; provided further, that the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to Article XIV;

 

16


(iii) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company; and

 

(iv) Securities as to which Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 12.02;

 

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding (it being understood that Securities to be acquired by the Company pursuant to an Offer or other offer to purchase shall not be deemed to be owned by the Company until legal title to such Securities passes to the Company), except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.

 

Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company. The Company has initially appointed the Trustee as its Paying Agent pursuant to Section 10.02 hereof.

 

Permitted Holder” means (i) Holdings and (ii) Bradley S. Jacobs, John N. Milne, and their respective Affiliates, and trusts established for the benefit of a Permitted Holder or members of his immediate family.

 

Permitted Indebtedness” means, without duplication:

 

(a) Indebtedness of the Company and the Guarantors related to the Securities and the Guarantees, respectively (other than any Additional Securities);

 

(b) Indebtedness incurred by the Company and Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the Credit Agreement; provided, however, that, immediately after giving effect to any such incurrence, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (b) and then outstanding does not exceed the greater of (A) $1.5 billion and (B) 100% of Tangible Assets, less, in either case, any amounts permanently repaid or commitments permanently reduced in accordance with Section 10.14;

 

17


(c) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding on the Issue Date, including the 1  % Convertible Notes, the 10¾% Notes, the 2002 10¾% Notes, the 9 1/4% Notes, the 9% Notes and the respective guarantees thereof;

 

(d) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company incurred in respect of performance bonds, bankers’ acceptances and letters of credit in the ordinary course of business, including Indebtedness evidenced by letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice to support the insurance or self-insurance obligations of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including to secure workers’ compensation and other similar insurance coverages), in the aggregate amount not to exceed $10 million at any time; but excluding letters of credit issued in respect of or to secure money borrowed;

 

(e) (i) Interest Rate Protection Obligations of the Company covering Indebtedness of the Company and (ii) Interest Rate Protection Obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary covering Permitted Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that, in the case of either clause (i) or (ii), (x) any Indebtedness to which any such Interest Rate Protection Obligations correspond bears interest at fluctuating interest rates and is otherwise permitted to be incurred under Section 10.08 and (y) the notional principal amount of any such Interest Rate Protection Obligations that exceeds the principal amount of the Indebtedness to which such Interest Rate Protection Obligations relate shall not constitute Permitted Indebtedness;

 

(f) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owed to and held by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary, except that (i) any transfer of such Indebtedness by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) and (ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) which is owed Indebtedness of another Restricted Subsidiary shall, in each case, be an incurrence of Indebtedness by such Restricted Subsidiary subject to the other provisions hereof;

 

(g) Indebtedness of the Company owed to and held by a Restricted Subsidiary which is unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to the payment and performance of the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities, except that (i) any transfer of such Indebtedness by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than to another Restricted Subsidiary) and (ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary which is owed Indebtedness of the Company shall, in each case, be an incurrence of Indebtedness by the Company, subject to the other provisions hereof;

 

(h) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of

 

18


business; provided, however, that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five Business Days of incurrence;

 

(i) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary under equipment purchase or lines of credit or for Capitalized Lease Obligations not to exceed $100 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time;

 

(j) (i) Indebtedness of the Company the proceeds of which are used solely to refinance (whether by amendment, renewal, extension or refunding) Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company the proceeds of which are used solely to refinance (whether by amendment, renewal, extension or refunding) Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary, provided, however, that (x) the principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (j) (or, if such Indebtedness provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, the original issue price of such Indebtedness) shall not exceed the sum of the principal amount of Indebtedness so refinanced, plus the amount of any premium required to be paid in connection with such refinancing pursuant to the terms of such Indebtedness or the amount of any premium reasonably determined by the Company as necessary to accomplish such refinancing by means of a tender offer or privately negotiated purchase, plus the amount of expenses in connection therewith, and (y) in the case of Indebtedness incurred by the Company pursuant to this clause (j) to refinance Subordinated Indebtedness, such Indebtedness (A) has no scheduled principal payment prior to the 91st day after the Maturity Date, (B) has an Average Life to Stated Maturity greater than the remaining Average Life to Stated Maturity of the Securities and (C) is subordinated to the Securities in the same manner and to the same extent that the Subordinated Indebtedness being refinanced is subordinated to the Securities;

 

(k) Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary incurred to finance the working capital of such Foreign Subsidiary;

 

(l) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment or holdback of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition;

 

(m) Indebtedness of a Special Purpose Vehicle that is not recourse to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than with respect to Standard Securitization Undertakings) in connection with a Securitization Transaction; provided, however, that in the event such Special Purpose Vehicle ceases to qualify as a Special Purpose Vehicle or such Indebtedness ceases to be non-recourse to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, such Indebtedness will be deemed, in each case, to be incurred at such time; provided further, however, that Indebtedness incurred under this paragraph (m) with respect to

 

19


Equipment Securitization Transactions shall not exceed 15% of Tangible Assets after giving effect to such Equipment Securitization Transaction;

 

(n) guarantees by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness that was permitted to be incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary under this Indenture; and

 

(o) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, in addition to that described in clauses (a) through (n) of this definition, in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed $50 million.

 

Permitted Investments” means any of the following: (i) Investments in the Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary; (ii) Investments in another Person, if as a result of such Investment (A) such other Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or (B) such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; (iii) Investments representing Capital Stock or obligations issued to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in settlement of claims against any other Person by reason of a composition or readjustment of debt or a reorganization of any debtor of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary; (iv) Investments in Interest Rate Protection Agreements on commercially reasonable terms entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business in connection with the operations of the business of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries to hedge against fluctuations in interest rates on its outstanding Indebtedness; (v) Investments in Cash Equivalents; (vi) Investments acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale permitted under Section 10.14 to the extent such Investments are non-cash proceeds as permitted under Section 10.14; (vii) advances to employees or officers of the Company in the ordinary course of business and additional loans to employees or officers, in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed $10 million; (viii) any Investment to the extent that the consideration therefor is Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) of the Company; (ix) guarantees (including guarantees of the Securities) of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under Section 10.08; (x) any acquisition of assets solely in exchange for the issuance of Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) of Holdings or the Company; and (xi) other Investments not to exceed $20 million at any time outstanding.

 

Permitted Liens” means the following types of Liens:

 

(a) any Lien existing as of the Issue Date;

 

(b) any Lien securing Acquired Indebtedness created prior to (and not created in connection with, or in contemplation of) the incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, if such Lien does not attach to any property or assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the property or assets subject to the Lien prior to such incurrence;

 

(c) Liens in favor of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(d) Liens on and pledges of the assets or Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary securing any Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

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(e) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims either (i) not delinquent or (ii) thereafter payable without penalty or contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and as to which the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have set aside on its books such reserves as may be required pursuant to GAAP;

 

(f) statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, suppliers, materialmen, repairmen and other Liens imposed by law incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet delinquent or being contested in good faith, if such reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made in respect thereof;

 

(g) Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money);

 

(h) judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as such Lien is adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;

 

(i) easements, rights-of-way, zoning restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances in respect of real property not interfering in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(j) any interest or title of a lessor under any Capitalized Lease Obligation or operating lease;

 

(k) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred to finance the construction, purchase or lease of, or repairs, improvements or additions to, property, plant or equipment of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Lien may not extend to any other property owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary at the time the Lien is incurred (other than assets and property affixed or appurtenant thereto), and the Indebtedness (other than any interest thereon) secured by the Lien may not be incurred more than 180 days after the later of the acquisition, completion of construction, repair, improvement, addition or commencement of full operation of the property subject to the Lien;

 

(l) Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit which encumber documents and other property relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof;

 

(m) Liens securing refinancing Indebtedness permitted under clause (j) of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness,” provided such Liens do not exceed the Liens replaced in connection with such refinanced Indebtedness;

 

21


(n) Liens encumbering deposits made to secure obligations arising from statutory, regulatory, contractual, or warranty requirements of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including rights of offset and set-off;

 

(o) Liens securing Interest Rate Protection Obligations which Interest Rate Protection Obligations relate to Indebtedness that is secured by Liens otherwise permitted under this Indenture;

 

(p) customary Liens on assets of a Special Purpose Vehicle arising in connection with a Securitization Transaction;

 

(q) Liens created in favor of the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof; and

 

(r) Liens incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to obligations that do not exceed $25 million at any time outstanding.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Preferred Stock,” as applied to any Person, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the payment of dividends or distributions, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

 

principal” of a Security means the principal of the Security plus the premium, if any, payable on that Security which is due or overdue or is to become due at the relevant time.

 

Public Equity Offering” means an underwritten public offering of Common Stock pursuant to a registration statement filed with the Commission in accordance with the Securities Act, the net cash proceeds of which are contributed to the Company as common equity capital.

 

Purchase Amount” means, with respect to an Offer to Purchase, the maximum aggregate amount payable by the Company for Securities under the terms of such Offer to Purchase, if such Offer to Purchase were accepted in respect of all Securities.

 

Purchase Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Offer to Purchase.”

 

Qualified Equity Interest” in a Person means any interest in Capital Stock of such Person, other than Redeemable Capital Stock.

 

Qualified Institutional Buyer” has the meaning specified in Rule 144A.

 

Receivables Securitization Transaction” means any sale, assignment or other transfer by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of accounts receivable,

 

22


lease receivables or other payment obligations owing to the Company or such Subsidiary of the Company or any interest in any of the foregoing, together in each case with any collections and other proceeds thereof, any collection or deposit account related thereto, and any collateral, guarantees or other property or claims supporting or securing payment by the obligor thereon of, or otherwise related to, or subject to leases giving rise to, any such receivables.

 

Record Expiration Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1.05.

 

Redeemable Capital Stock” means any class or series of Capital Stock that, either by its terms, by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or exchangeable or by contract or otherwise, is or upon the happening of an event or passage of time would be, required to be redeemed prior to the Maturity Date or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof at any time prior to the Maturity Date, or is convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities at any time prior to the Maturity Date; provided, however, that Capital Stock will not constitute Redeemable Capital Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require the Company to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a Change of Control or an Asset Sale.

 

Redemption Date,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Redemption Price,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Registrable Securities” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means (i) with respect to the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of November 12, 2003, by and among the Company, the Guarantors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, as co-representatives of the Initial Purchasers, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and (ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional Securities issued in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, the registration rights agreement, if any, among the Company and the Persons purchasing such Additional Securities under the related purchase agreement.

 

Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date means the May 1 or November 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date.

 

Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.

 

Responsible Officer,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Office, including, any vice president, any assistant vice president, any assistant treasurer, or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

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Restricted Security” means a Security that constitutes a “restricted security” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act; provided, however, that the Trustee shall be entitled to request and conclusively rely on an opinion of counsel with respect to whether any Security constitutes a Restricted Security.

 

Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary or a Special Purpose Vehicle.

 

RS Special Purpose Vehicle” means a trust, bankruptcy remote entity or other special purpose entity which is a Subsidiary of the Company or Holdings (or, if not a Subsidiary of the Company or Holdings, the common equity of which is wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or Holdings) and which is formed for the purpose of, and engages in no material business other than, acting as an issuer or a depositor in a Receivables Securitization Transaction (and, in connection therewith, owning accounts receivable, lease receivables, other rights to payment, leases and related assets and pledging or transferring any of the foregoing or interests therein).

 

Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, and its successors.

 

Sale/Leaseback Transaction” means an arrangement relating to property owned by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary on the Issue Date or thereafter acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a person and the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such person.

 

Securities” means the securities issued under this Indenture.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Securitization Transaction” means an Equipment Securitization Transaction or a Receivables Securitization Transaction.

 

Senior Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person:

 

(1) Indebtedness of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter created, incurred or assumed; and

 

(2) accrued and unpaid interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to such Person whether or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of (A) indebtedness of such person for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such Person is responsible or liable,

 

unless, in the case of clauses (1) and (2), in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is expressly provided that such

 

24


obligations are subordinate or pari passu in right of payment to the Securities or the Guarantee of such Person, as the case may be.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (w) “Senior Indebtedness” shall include the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all obligations of every nature of any Person from time to time owed to the lenders under the Credit Agreement, including, without limitation, principal of and interest on, any loans and letter of credit disbursements outstanding, and all fees, indemnities and expenses payable, under the Credit Agreement, (x) ”Senior Indebtedness” shall include the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, all Indebtedness owed to the holders of the 10¾% Notes and the 2002 10¾% Notes under the indentures for those notes (including with respect to the guarantees of the Guarantors thereunder) and (y) in the case of Designated Senior Indebtedness, “Senior Indebtedness” shall include interest accruing thereon subsequent to the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Sections 5.01(7) or 5.01(8) relating to the Company, whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed under any applicable Bankruptcy Code.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Senior Indebtedness” shall not include:

 

(a) Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities and the Guarantees of the Securities;

 

(b) any Indebtedness of such Person (and any accrued and unpaid interest in respect thereof) that is expressly subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person, including the 9% Notes, the 9 1/4% Notes, the 1  % Convertible Notes and the respective guarantees thereof;

 

(c) Indebtedness which, when incurred and without respect to any election under Section 1111(b) of Title 11, United States Code, is without recourse to such Person;

 

(d) Indebtedness which is represented by Redeemable Capital Stock;

 

(e) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business (including guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities);

 

(f) Indebtedness of or amounts owed by such Person for compensation to employees or for services rendered to such Person;

 

(g) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such Person;

 

(h) Indebtedness of such Person to a Subsidiary or any other Affiliate or any of such Affiliate’s Subsidiaries;

 

(i) that portion of any Indebtedness which is incurred in violation of this Indenture; and

 

(i) amounts owing under leases.

 

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Senior Subordinated Indebtedness” means with respect to a Person, the Securities (in the case of the Company), a Guarantee of the Securities (in the case of a Guarantor) and any other Indebtedness of such Person that specifically provides that such Indebtedness is to rank pari passu with the Securities or such Guarantee of the Securities, as the case may be, in right of payment and is not subordinated by its terms in right of payment to any Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person which is not Senior Indebtedness of such Person, including the 9 1/4% Notes, the 9% Notes and the 1  % Convertible Notes and the respective guarantees thereof.

 

Significant Subsidiary” of any Person means, as of any date of determination, a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person which would be a significant subsidiary of such Person as of such date as determined in accordance with the definition in Rule 1-02(w) of Article 1 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission and as in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Special Purpose Vehicle” means an ES Special Purpose Vehicle or an RS Special Purpose Vehicle.

 

Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07.

 

Standard Securitization Undertakings” means representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that are reasonably customary in a Securitization Transaction.

 

Stated Maturity” means, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of interest thereon, the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of interest is due and payable, and when used with respect to any other Indebtedness, means the date specified in the instrument governing such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the principal of such Indebtedness, or any installment of interest thereon, is due and payable.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Person, Indebtedness of such Person (whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred) which is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Securities or a Guarantee of the Securities by such Person, as the case may be, pursuant to a written agreement to that effect.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (i) a corporation a majority of whose Voting Stock is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person, by one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof and (ii) any other Person (other than a corporation), including, without limitation, a partnership, limited liability company, business trust or joint venture, in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries thereof or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof, has at least majority ownership interest entitled to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof (or other Person performing similar functions). For purposes of this definition, any directors’ qualifying shares or investments by foreign nationals mandated by applicable law shall be disregarded in determining the ownership of a Subsidiary.

 

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Subsidiary Guarantee” means a Guarantee by a Subsidiary Guarantor of the Company’s obligations with respect to the Securities.

 

Tangible Assets” means all assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, excluding all Intangible Assets and any assets subject to a Securitization Transaction. For purposes of the foregoing, “Intangible Assets” means goodwill, patents, trade names, trade marks, copyrights, franchises, experimental expense, organization expenses and any other assets properly classified as intangible assets in accordance with GAAP.

 

Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

 

Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor Trustee.

 

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means each Subsidiary of the Company designated as such pursuant to and in compliance with Section 10.18 and each Subsidiary of such Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

U.S. Government Obligation” has the meaning specified in Section 12.04.

 

Vice President,” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president.”

 

Voting Stock” means any class or classes of Capital Stock pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of any Person (irrespective of whether or not, at the time, stock of any other class or classes shall have, or might have, voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).

 

Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of which 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock is owned by the Company or another Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company. For purposes of this definition, any directors’ qualifying shares or investments by foreign nationals mandated by applicable law shall be disregarded in determining the ownership of a Subsidiary.

 

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SECTION 1.02. Other Definitions.

 

Term


  

Defined in

Section


“Asset Sale Offer”

   Section 10.14

“Asset Sale Offer Price”

   Section 10.14

“Change of Control Date”

   Section 10.13(a)

“Change of Control Offer”

   Section 10.13(a)

“Change of Control Purchase Date”

   Section 10.13(a)

“Change of Control Purchase Price”

   Section 10.13(a)

“Covenant Defeasance”

   Section 12.03

“Defaulted Interest”

   Section 3.07

“Defeasance”

   Section 12.02

“Definitive Security”

   Appendix

“Depositary”

   Appendix

“Designation”

   Appendix

“Designation Amount”

   Appendix

“Event of Default”

   Section 5.01

“Global Securities”

   Appendix

“Guarantee Obligations”

   Section 13.01

“incur”

   Section 10.08

“Initial Lien”

   Section 10.12

“Non-payment Default”

   Section 14.03

“Payment Blockage Period”

   Section 14.03

“Purchase Agreement”

   Appendix

“Record Expiration Date”

   Section 1.05

“Registered Exchange Offer”

   Appendix

“Replacement Assets”

   Section 10.14

“Required Filing Dates”

   Section 10.19

“Restricted Payments”

   Section 10.09

“Revocation”

   Section 10.18(b)

“Securities Custodian”

   Appendix

“Security Register” or “Security Registrar”

   Section 3.05

“Surviving Entity”

   Section 8.01

 

SECTION 1.03. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Upon any application or request by the Company or a Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company or the Guarantor shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officer’s Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Company or a Guarantor, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirement set forth in this Indenture.

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

 

(i) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

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(ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(iii) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

SECTION 1.04. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or a Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company or a Guarantor stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company or such Guarantor, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

SECTION 1.05. Acts of Holders; Record Dates. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company or a Guarantor, as applicable. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

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The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

The ownership of Securities shall be proved exclusively by the Security Register for all purposes.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Company or a Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

The Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities, provided, however, that the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, however, that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Record Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent the Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), nor shall anything in this paragraph be construed to render ineffective any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with any other provision of this Indenture by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Record Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.07.

 

The Trustee may but need not set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 5.02, (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 5.07(ii) or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 5.12. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether

 

30


or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, however, that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Record Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and without any action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), nor shall anything in this paragraph be construed to render ineffective any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with any other provision of this Indenture by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the matter(s) to be submitted for potential action by Holders and the applicable Record Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.07.

 

With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto that sets such record date may designate any day as the “Record Expiration Date” and from time to time may change the Record Expiration Date to any earlier or later day, provided, however, that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Record Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section 1.07, on or before the existing Record Expiration Date. If a Record Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto that set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Record Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Record Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Record Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date.

 

Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.

 

SECTION 1.06. Notices to Trustee, the Company or a Guarantor. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(i) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company or a Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration,

 

(ii) the Company or a Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company or such Guarantor addressed to it at the address of the Company’s principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

 

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SECTION 1.07. Notice to Holders; Waiver. Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail or receive such notice, nor any defect in any such notice, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency or validity of such notice. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice to the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement of any event by the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, at its address as provided by the Company, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice.

 

SECTION 1.08. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be part of and govern this Indenture, such provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, such provision shall be deemed to be so modified or excluded, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 1.09. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

SECTION 1.10. Successors and Assigns. Without limiting Articles VIII and XIII hereof, all covenants and agreements in this Indenture by each of the Company or the Guarantors shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

SECTION 1.11. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 1.12. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

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SECTION 1.13. Governing Law. This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of law principles thereof.

 

SECTION 1.14. Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Purchase Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect (including with respect to the accrual of interest) as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Purchase Date, or at the Stated Maturity.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Security Forms

 

SECTION 2.01. Form and Dating. Provisions relating to the Initial Securities, the Additional Securities and the Exchange Securities are set forth in the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The (a) Initial Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication and (b) any Additional Securities (if issued as Transfer Restricted Securities) and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Exchange Securities and any Additional Securities issued other than as Transfer Restricted Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall each be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Securities may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Company or any Guarantor is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form acceptable to the Company). Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

ARTICLE III

 

The Securities

 

SECTION 3.01. Title and Terms. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture on the Issue Date is limited to $525,000,000 principal amount of Initial Securities and up to $525,000,000 principal amount of Exchange Securities exchanged therefor in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement. Additional Securities may be issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to Section 3.13, and Securities may be authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities pursuant to Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06 or 11.08 or in connection with an Offer pursuant to Sections 10.13 or 10.14.

 

The Securities shall be known and designated as the “7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013” of the Company. Their Stated Maturity for payment of principal shall be November 15, 2013. Interest on the Securities shall accrue at the rate of 7¾% per annum and shall be payable semiannually in arrears on each May 15 and

 

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November 15, commencing May 15, 2004 to the Holders of record of Securities at the close of business on May 1 and November 1, respectively, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date. Interest on the Securities will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from November 12, 2003; provided, however, that interest on Additional Securities will accrue from their date of issuance. Interest on the Securities will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 

The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities shall be payable at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or such other office maintained by the Trustee for such purpose and at any other office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose; provided, however, that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

 

The Securities shall be redeemable as provided in Article XI and the Securities.

 

The Securities shall be subject to Defeasance and/or Covenant Defeasance as provided in Article XII.

 

SECTION 3.02. Denominations. The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof.

 

SECTION 3.03. Execution and Authentication. The terms and provisions contained in the Securities annexed hereto as Exhibits A-1 and A-2 shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.

 

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President or one of its Vice Presidents, its Chief Operating Officer, or its Chief Financial Officer. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

 

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, which shall specify the amount of the Securities to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Securities is to be authenticated and, in the case of an issuance of Additional Securities pursuant to Section 3.13 after the Issue Date, shall certify that such issuance is in compliance with Section 10.08; and the Trustee in

 

34


accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities as in this Indenture provided and not otherwise.

 

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

Authentication by counterpart shall satisfy the requirements of this Section 3.03 and the requirements of the Securities.

 

SECTION 3.04. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of Definitive Securities, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the Definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

If temporary Securities are issued, the Company will cause Definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of Definitive Securities, the temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for Definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary Securities at any office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 10.02, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of Definitive Securities of authorized denominations and of a like tenor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as Definitive Securities.

 

SECTION 3.05. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange. The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency designated pursuant to Section 10.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Company may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed (a) the initial “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided and (b) the Securities Custodian with respect to the Global Securities.

 

The Securities shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Security for registration of transfer and in compliance with the Appendix. When a Security is presented to the Security Registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if its requirements therefor are met. When Securities are presented to the Security Registrar with a request

 

35


to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Securities of other denominations, the Security Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met. To permit registration of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Securities at the Security Registrar’s request.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities except as provided in Section 3.06, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.12, 9.06 or 11.08 or in accordance with any Change of Control Offer pursuant to Section 10.13 or any Asset Sale Offer pursuant to Section 10.14, and in any such case not involving any transfer.

 

Neither the Company nor the Security Registrar shall be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities selected for redemption under Section 11.05 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part or (iii) to register the transfer of any Securities other than Securities having a principal amount of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof.

 

Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, and the Security Registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose name a Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest, if any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security is overdue, and none of the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

Any Holder of a Global Security shall, by acceptance of such Global Security, agree that transfers of beneficial interest in such Global Security may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by (a) the Holder of such Global Security (or its agent) or (b) any Holder of a beneficial interest in such Global Security, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in such Global Security shall be required to be reflected in a book entry.

 

SECTION 3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of each of

 

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them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute, and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

SECTION 3.07. Payment of Interest; Rights Preserved. Interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more predecessor securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest payment.

 

Any interest on any Security which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in paragraph (1) or (2) below:

 

(1) the Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner: the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a

 

37


Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 15 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder in the manner specified in Section 1.07, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

 

(2) the Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause (2), such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

 

SECTION 3.08. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 3.07) interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

SECTION 3.09. Cancellation. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or tendered and accepted pursuant to any Change of Control Offer pursuant to Section 10.13 or any Asset Sale Offer pursuant to Section 10.14 shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in its customary manner.

 

SECTION 3.10. Computation of Interest. Interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 

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SECTION 3.11. CUSIP and CINS Numbers. The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” and “CINS” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use the CUSIP or CINS numbers in notices of redemption or repurchase as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption or repurchase and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption or repurchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP or CINS numbers.

 

SECTION 3.12. Deposits of Monies. Except to the extent payment of interest is made by the Company’s check pursuant to Section 3.01, prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on each Redemption Date, Stated Maturity, and Purchase Date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent in immediately available funds money sufficient to make cash payments, if any, due on such Redemption Date, Stated Maturity and Purchase Date, as the case may be, in a timely manner which permits the Paying Agent to remit payment to the Holders on such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity, and Purchase Date, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 3.13. Issuance of Additional Securities. The Company shall be entitled, subject to its compliance with Section 10.08, to issue Additional Securities under this Indenture which shall have identical terms as the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, other than with respect to the date of issuance and issue price provided, however, no Additional Securities shall be issued that are not fungible for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, with any other securities issued under this Indenture. The Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and all Exchange Securities issued in exchange therefor shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.

 

With respect to any Additional Securities, the Company shall set forth in a resolution of its Board of Directors and an Officers’ Certificate, a copy of each which shall be delivered to the Trustee, the following information:

 

(1) whether such Additional Securities shall be issued as part of a new or existing series of Securities and the title of such Additional Securities (which shall distinguish the Additional Securities of the series from Securities of any other series);

 

(2) the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, which may be in an unlimited aggregate principal amount;

 

(3) the issue price and issuance date of such Additional Securities, including the date from which interest on such Additional Securities shall accrue;

 

(4) if applicable, that such Additional Securities shall be issued in a private placement transaction with registration rights;

 

(5) if applicable, that such Additional Securities shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the

 

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respective depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by such Global Securities in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Exhibit A hereto and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Section 2.3 of the Appendix in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Additional Securities registered, or any transfer of such Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof; and

 

(6) if applicable, that such Additional Securities shall not be issued in the form of Initial Securities as set forth in Exhibit A-1, but shall be issued in the form of Exchange Securities as set forth in Exhibit A-2.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Satisfaction and Discharge

 

SECTION 4.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

 

(1) either

 

(A) all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or repaid as provided in Section 3.06 and (ii) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.03) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(B) all Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (other than Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or repaid as provided in Section 3.06),

 

(i) have become due and payable, or

 

(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or

 

(iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,

 

and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust

 

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for the purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be, together with irrevocable instructions from the Company directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

 

(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company or the Guarantors; and

 

(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to this Article IV, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.07, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.02 and the last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall survive.

 

SECTION 4.02. Application of Trust Money. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee. Money so held in trust is not subject to Article XIV.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Remedies

 

SECTION 5.01. Events of Default. “Event of Default,” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

 

(1) default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, when due and payable, on any of the Securities (at Stated Maturity, upon optional redemption, required purchase or otherwise), whether or not prohibited by Article XIV; or

 

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(2) default in the payment of an installment of interest on any of the Securities, when due and payable, for 30 days, whether or not prohibited by Article XIV; or

 

(3) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company or the Guarantors under this Indenture (other than a default in the performance or breach of a covenant or agreement which is specifically dealt with in clauses (1), (2) or (4)) and such default or breach shall continue for a period of 30 days after written notice has been given, by certified mail, (x) to the Company by the Trustee or (y) to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities; or

 

(4) (a) there shall be a default in the performance or breach of the provisions of Section 8.01 with respect to the Company; (b) the Company shall have failed to make or consummate an Asset Sale Offer in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.14; or (c) the Company shall have failed to make or consummate a Change of Control Offer in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.13, whether or not prohibited by Article XIV; or

 

(5) default or defaults under one or more agreements, instruments, mortgages, bonds, debentures or other evidences of Indebtedness under which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company then has outstanding Indebtedness in excess of $15,000,000, individually or in the aggregate, and either (a) such Indebtedness is already due and payable in full or (b) such default or defaults have resulted in the acceleration of the maturity of such Indebtedness; or

 

(6) one or more judgments, orders or decrees of any court or regulatory or administrative agency of competent jurisdiction for the payment of money in excess of $15,000,000, either individually or in the aggregate, shall be entered against the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or any of their respective properties and shall not be discharged and there shall have been a period of 60 days after the date on which any period for appeal has expired and during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, order or decree, shall not be in effect; or

 

(7) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises (A) for relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar law or (B) adjudging the Company or any Significant Subsidiary bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or of any substantial part of any of their properties, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of any of their affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

 

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(8) the institution by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of a voluntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law or any other case or proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in any involuntary case or proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law or to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, or the filing by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal, state or foreign law, or the consent by it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or sequestrator (or other similar official) of any of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due or the taking of corporate action by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in furtherance of any such action; or

 

(9) any of the Guarantees ceases to be in full force and effect or any of the Guarantees is declared to be null and void and unenforceable or any of the Guarantees is found to be invalid or any of the Guarantors denies its liability under its Guarantee (other than by reason of release of a Guarantor in accordance with the terms of this Indenture).

 

SECTION 5.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If an Event of Default (other than those covered by clause (7) or (8) of Section 5.01 with respect to the Company) shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee, by notice to the Company and the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, by notice to the Trustee, the Company and the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement, may declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all of the Outstanding Securities due and payable immediately, upon which declaration, all amounts payable in respect of the Securities shall be due and payable as of the date which is five Business Days after the giving of such notice to the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement. If an Event of Default specified in clause (7) or (8) of Section 5.01 with respect to the Company or a Significant Subsidiary occurs and is continuing, then the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all the Outstanding Securities shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder of Securities.

 

After a declaration of acceleration under this Indenture, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind such declaration if

 

(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

 

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(A) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under this Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;

 

(B) all overdue interest on all Securities;

 

(C) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Securities which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate borne by the Securities; and

 

(D) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest and overdue principal at the rate set forth in the Securities which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration;

 

(2) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and

 

(3) all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities that has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereto.

 

SECTION 5.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Company and each Guarantor covenants that if

 

(i) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

 

(ii) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security on the due date for payment thereof, including, with respect to any Security required to have been purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer made by the Company, at the Purchase Date thereof, the Company or such Guarantor will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, at the rate provided by the Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

 

In addition to the rights and powers set forth in Section 317(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall be entitled to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and of the Holders of the Securities allowed in any judicial proceeding relative to the Company, any Guarantor

 

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or any other obligor upon the Securities, its creditors, or its property, and to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and any receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby authorized by each of the Holders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for compensation and expenses, including counsel fees incurred by it up to the date of such distribution.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

SECTION 5.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Company, a Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07.

 

No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee.

 

SECTION 5.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, distributions and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

SECTION 5.06. Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date

 

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or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.07;

 

SECOND: To holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and, if such money or property has been collected from the Guarantors, to holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Guarantors, in each case to the extent required by Articles XIII and XIV;

 

THIRD: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively;

 

FOURTH: To the payment of any and all other amounts due under the Indenture, the Securities or the Guarantees; and

 

FIFTH: To the Company (or such other Person as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct).

 

SECTION 5.07. Limitation on Suits. Subject to Section 5.08, no Holder of any Security shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

 

(i) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;

 

(ii) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(iii) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

(iv) the Trustee for 45 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

(v) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 45-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities; it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference

 

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over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders.

 

SECTION 5.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 3.07) interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or in the case of a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer made by the Company and required to be accepted as to such Security, on the relevant Purchase Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 5.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, each Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted, subject to the determination in such proceeding.

 

SECTION 5.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.06, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

SECTION 5.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 5.12. Control by Holders. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, provided that;

 

(i) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and

 

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(ii) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

 

SECTION 5.13. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities waive any past default hereunder and its consequences, except a default

 

(i) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security (including any Security which is required to have been purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer which has been made by the Company), or

 

(ii) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article IX cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 5.14. Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses), and may assess costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that neither this Section nor the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company or a Guarantor, in any suit instituted by the Trustee, in any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, or in any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer, made by the Company and required to be accepted as to such Security, on the applicable Purchase Date, as the case may be).

 

SECTION 5.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Company and each Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company and each Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

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ARTICLE VI

 

The Trustee

 

SECTION 6.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities. (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,

 

(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by the provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture but need not verify the contents thereof.

 

(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s own affairs.

 

(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent misconduct, except that no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers under this Indenture, unless the Trustee has received security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense. The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in the performance of its duties hereunder.

 

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 6.01.

 

SECTION 6.02. Notice of Defaults. If a Default or an Event of Default occurs and is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such Default or Event of Default hereunder known to the Trustee within 90 days after obtaining such knowledge, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders.

 

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SECTION 6.03. Certain Rights of Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.01:

 

(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely as to the truth of the statements and correctness of the opinions expressed therein and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officer’s Certificate, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution of the Company;

 

(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate;

 

(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

 

(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled (subject to reasonable confidentiality arrangements as may be proposed by the Company or any Guarantor) to make reasonable examination (upon prior notice and during regular business hours) of the books, records and premises of the Company or a Guarantor, personally or by agent or attorney;

 

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys or custodians or nominees and the Trustee shall not be responsible for the

 

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supervision of, or any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(h) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

 

(i) in the event that the Trustee is also acting as Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or Securities Custodian hereunder, the rights and protections afforded to the Trustee pursuant to this Article VI shall also be afforded to such Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar and Securities Custodian; and

 

(j) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 6.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

 

SECTION 6.05. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar, any Securities Custodian or any other agent of the Company or any Guarantor, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 6.08 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company or a Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Securities Custodian or such other agent.

 

SECTION 6.06. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

 

SECTION 6.07. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to promptly reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or

 

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advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and (3) to indemnify the Trustee, its directors, officers, agents and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claim, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the revenue or income of the Trustee), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, a Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

 

The Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities as to all property and funds held by it hereunder for any amount owing to it pursuant to this Section 6.07, except with respect to funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities.

 

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.01(7) or or Section 5.01(8), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

 

The provisions of this Section shall survive any termination of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 6.08. Conflicting Interests. If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 6.09. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has, or is a wholly-owned subsidiary of a bank holding company that has, a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and a Corporate Trust Office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of a Federal or State supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

SECTION 6.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11.

 

(b) The Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee in accordance with

 

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the applicable requirements of Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Company and the resigning Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Company and the Trustee being removed within 30 days after the giving of such notice of removal, the Trustee being removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(d) If at any time:

 

(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company, any Guarantor or by any such Holder, or

 

(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (A) the Company or any Guarantor, in each case by a Board Resolution, may remove the Trustee, or (B) subject to Section 5.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the successor Trustee and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

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(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to all Holders in the manner provided in Section 1.07. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

(g) The resignation or removal of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 6.10 shall not affect the obligation of the Company to indemnify the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.07(3) in connection with the exercise or performance by the Trustee prior to its resignation or removal of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

 

(h) No Trustee under this Indenture shall be liable for any action or omission of any successor Trustee.

 

SECTION 6.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.

 

No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

 

SECTION 6.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided, however, such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

 

SECTION 6.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Company or a Guarantor. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company or a Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company or such Guarantor (or any such other obligor).

 

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SECTION 6.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption or partial purchase or pursuant to Section 3.06, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 1.07, to all Holders as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

 

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If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities described in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated:                         

 

The Bank of New York, as Trustee
by    
 
    As Authentication Agent
by    
 
    Authorized Signatory

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company

 

SECTION 7.01. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee a list of the names and addresses of the Holders in such form as the Trustee may reasonably request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.

 

SECTION 7.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar, if so acting.

 

(b) The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and duties of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company, any Guarantor nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

SECTION 7.03. Reports by Trustee. (a) Within 60 days after June 15 of each year commencing June 15, 2004, the Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports

 

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concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture to the extent required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.

 

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.

 

SECTION 7.04. Reports by Company. The Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act; provided that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act shall be filed with the Trustee within 15 days after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

 

SECTION 8.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms. (A) The Company will not, in any transaction or series of transactions, merge or consolidate with or into, or sell, assign, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties and assets as an entirety to, any Person or Persons, and (B) the Company will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to enter into any such transaction or series of transactions if such transaction or series of transactions, in the aggregate, would result in a sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company or the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any other Person or Persons, unless, in each of cases (A) and (B), at the time and after giving effect thereto:

 

(1) either:

 

(x) if the transaction or transactions is a merger or consolidation, the Company, or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall be the surviving Person of such merger or consolidation, or

 

(y) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company, or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is merged or to which the properties and assets of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, are transferred substantially as an entirety (any such surviving Person or transferee Person being the “Surviving

 

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Entity”) shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume by a supplemental indenture executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, under the Securities, this Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement and this Indenture, the Securities, the Guarantees and the Registration Rights Agreement shall remain in full force and effect;

 

(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions on a pro forma basis (including, without limitation, any Indebtedness incurred or anticipated to be incurred in connection with or in respect of such transaction or series of transactions), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and

 

(3) except in the case of any merger of the Company with any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company or any merger of a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company with and into a Guarantor or merger of Guarantors (and in each case, with no other Persons), the Company or the Surviving Entity, as the case may be, after giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions on a pro forma basis (including, without limitation, any Indebtedness incurred or anticipated to be incurred in connection with or in respect of such transaction or series of transactions), could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness) under Section 10.08 (assuming a market rate of interest with respect to such additional Indebtedness).

 

In connection with any consolidation, merger, transfer, lease, assignment or other disposition contemplated by the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.01, the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, transfer, lease, assignment, or other disposition and the supplemental indenture in respect thereof (required under clause (1)(y) of this Section 8.01) comply with the requirements of this Indenture. Each such Officer’s Certificate shall set forth the manner of determination of the ability to incur Indebtedness in accordance with clause (3) of this Section 8.01.

 

SECTION 8.02. Successor Substituted. Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company in accordance with Section 8.01, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is merged or the successor Person to which such sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of the Company under the Securities, this Indenture and/or the Registration Rights Agreement, with the same effect as if such successor had been named as the Company in the Securities, this Indenture and/or in the Registration Rights Agreement and, except in the case of a lease, the Company, or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall be released and discharged from its obligations thereunder.

 

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For all purposes of this Indenture and the Securities (including the provisions of this Article XIII and Sections 10.08, 10.09 and 10.12), Subsidiaries of any Surviving Entity shall, upon consummation of such transaction or series of related transactions, become Restricted Subsidiaries unless and until designated Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to and in accordance with Section 10.18 and all Indebtedness, and all Liens on property or assets, of the Company, and the Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in existence immediately prior to such transaction or series of related transactions will be deemed to have been incurred upon consummation of such transaction or series of related transactions.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

Amendments; Waivers; Supplemental Indentures

 

SECTION 9.01. Amendments, Waivers and Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders, when authorized by a Board Resolution, the Company and each Guarantor, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may together amend, waive or supplement this Indenture or the Securities, for any of the following purposes:

 

(i) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or a Guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company or such Guarantor herein and in the Securities or such Guarantor’s Guarantee and to evidence the assumption of obligations under this Indenture and a Guarantee pursuant to Section 10.17; or

 

(ii) to add to the covenants of the Company or a Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders, or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company or a Guarantor; or

 

(iii) to secure the Securities; or

 

(iv) to comply with any requirements of the Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

 

(v) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

provided, however, that (a) such amendment, waiver or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder of Securities and (b) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that such action pursuant to clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above is permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such amendment, waiver or supplemental indenture that adversely affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

SECTION 9.02. Modifications, Amendments and Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, by Act of said Holders delivered to the

 

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Company and the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantors, when authorized by Board Resolutions, and the Trustee may together modify, amend or supplement this Indenture or the Securities for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such modification, amendment or supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

 

(i) reduce the principal amount of, extend the Stated Maturity of or alter the redemption provisions of, the Securities,

 

(ii) change the currency in which any Securities or any premium or the interest thereon is payable,

 

(iii) reduce the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding Securities that must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver or consent to take any action under this Indenture or the Securities or any Guarantee,

 

(iv) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the Securities or any Guarantee,

 

(v) waive a default in payment with respect to the Securities or any Guarantee,

 

(vi) amend, change or modify the obligation of the Company to make and consummate a Change of Control Offer in the event of a Change of Control or make and consummate an Asset Sale Offer with respect to any Asset Sale or modify any of the provisions or definitions with respect thereto,

 

(vii) reduce or change the rate or time for payment of interest on the Securities, or

 

(viii) modify or change any provision of this Indenture affecting the ranking of the Securities or any Guarantee in a manner adverse to the Holders of the Securities.

 

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

The Trustee shall join with the Company and each Guarantor in the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture unless such amended or supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion but shall not be obligated to enter into such amendment or supplemental indenture.

 

SECTION 9.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental

 

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indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise; provided that the Trustee shall enter into and execute all other supplemental indentures which satisfy all applicable conditions under this Article IX.

 

SECTION 9.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

 

SECTION 9.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

SECTION 9.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture, provided that any failure by the Trustee to make such notation shall not affect the validity of the matter provided for in such supplemental indenture or any Security or Guarantee hereunder. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities or Guarantees so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee, the Guarantors and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company or Guarantor and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities.

 

SECTION 9.07. Waiver of Certain Covenants. The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set forth in Section 8.01, Sections 10.04 to 10.12 and 10.15 to 10.18, inclusive, and pursuant to Section 9.01(ii), if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect; provided, however, with respect to an Offer as to which an Offer to Purchase has been mailed, no such waiver may be made or shall be effective against any Holder tendering Securities pursuant to such Offer, and the Company may not omit to comply with the terms of such Offer as to such Holder.

 

SECTION 9.08. No Liability for Certain Persons. No director, officer, employee, or stockholder of Holdings or the Company, nor any director, officer or employee of any Subsidiary Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the Securities, the Guarantees or this Indenture based on or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability. The foregoing waiver and

 

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release are an integral part of the consideration for the issuance of the Securities and the Guarantees.

 

ARTICLE X

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 10.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. The Company shall duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. The Company will deposit or cause to be deposited with the Trustee or its nominee, no later than the opening of business on the date of the Stated Maturity of any Security or no later than the opening of business on the due date for any installment of interest, all payments so due, which payments shall be in immediately available funds on the date of such Stated Maturity or due date as the case may be.

 

SECTION 10.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company or any Guarantor in respect of the Securities, the Guarantees and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at a Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. In the event any such notice or demands are so made or served on the Trustee, the Trustee shall promptly forward copies thereof to the Company.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York) where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee as Paying Agent and Security Registrar, and the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, as one such office or agency of the Company for each of the aforesaid purposes.

 

SECTION 10.03. Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust. If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient

 

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to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents, the Company will, prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

The Company shall cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will: (i) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as Paying Agent and (ii) during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent as such.

 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent (other than the Company) to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

 

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

 

SECTION 10.04. Existence; Activities. Subject to Article VIII, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter and statutory) and material franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith shall determine that the

 

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preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

 

SECTION 10.05. Maintenance of Properties. The Company shall cause all material properties used in the conduct of its business or the business of any Restricted Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order (regular wear and tear excepted), all as in the judgment of the Company may be necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company from disposing of any asset (subject to compliance with Section 10.14) or from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of such material properties if such discontinuance is, as determined by the Company in good faith, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of any Restricted Subsidiary and not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

 

SECTION 10.06. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. The Company shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and (2) all lawful material claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon property of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.

 

SECTION 10.07. Maintenance of Insurance. The Company shall, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries to, keep at all times all of their material properties which are of an insurable nature insured against loss or damage with insurers believed by the Company to be responsible to the extent that property of similar character is usually so insured by corporations similarly situated and owning like properties in accordance with good business practice. The Company shall, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries to, use the proceeds from any such insurance policy to repair, replace or otherwise restore all material properties to which such proceeds relate, provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to repair, replace or otherwise restore any such material property if the Company in good faith determines that such inaction is desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

 

SECTION 10.08. Limitation on Indebtedness. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or in any manner become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise (in each case, to “incur”), for the payment of any Indebtedness (including any Acquired Indebtedness) other than Permitted Indebtedness; provided, however, that (i) the Company and any Subsidiary Guarantor will be permitted to incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), and (ii) a Restricted Subsidiary will be permitted to incur Acquired Indebtedness, if in each case, after giving pro forma effect to (1) the incurrence of such Indebtedness and (if applicable) the application of the net proceeds therefrom, including to refinance other Indebtedness, as if such Indebtedness were incurred at the beginning of the four full fiscal quarters immediately preceding such

 

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incurrence, taken as one period; (2) the incurrence, repayment or retirement of any other Indebtedness by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries since the first day of such four-quarter period as if such Indebtedness was incurred, repaid or retired at the beginning of such four-quarter period (except that, in making such computation, the amount of Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during such four-quarter period); and (3) any Asset Sale or Asset Acquisition occurring since the first day of such four-quarter period (including to the date of calculation) as if such acquisition or disposition occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Company is at least 2:1.

 

SECTION 10.09. Limitation on Restricted Payments. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

 

(a) declare or pay any dividend or make any other distribution or payment on or in respect of Capital Stock of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or make any payment to the direct or indirect holders (in their capacities as such) of Capital Stock of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than dividends or distributions payable solely in Capital Stock of the Company (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) or in options, warrants or other rights to purchase Capital Stock of the Company (other than Redeemable Capital Stock)) (other than the declaration or payment of dividends or other distributions to the extent declared or paid to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(b) purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Capital Stock of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any options, warrants, or other rights to purchase any such Capital Stock (other than any such securities owned by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(c) make any principal payment on, or purchase, defease, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to any scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment, scheduled sinking fund payment or other Stated Maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness (other than any such Subordinated Indebtedness owned by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary); or

 

(d) make any Investment (other than any Permitted Investment) in any Person,

 

(such payments or Investments described in the preceding clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) are collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, after giving effect to the proposed Restricted Payment (the amount of any such Restricted Payment, if other than cash, shall be the Fair Market Value of the asset(s) proposed to be transferred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to such Restricted Payment), (A) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (B) immediately after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the Company would be able to incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness, other than Permitted Indebtedness (assuming a market rate of interest with respect to such additional Indebtedness) and (C) the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments declared or made from and after May 22, 1998 would not exceed the sum of:

 

 

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(1) 50% of the aggregate Consolidated Net Income of the Company accrued on a cumulative basis during the period (treated as one accounting period) beginning on May 22, 1998 and ending on the last day of the fiscal quarter of the Company immediately preceding the date of such proposed Restricted Payment (or, if such aggregate cumulative Consolidated Net Income of the Company for such period shall be a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);

 

(2) the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the Company as capital contributions to the Company after May 22, 1998 and which constitute shareholders’ equity of the Company in accordance with GAAP;

 

(3) the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the Company from the issuance or sale of Capital Stock (excluding Redeemable Capital Stock of the Company) of the Company to any Person (other than an issuance or sale to a Subsidiary of the Company and other than an issuance or sale to an employee stock ownership plan or to a trust established by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for the benefit of employees of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company) after May 22, 1998;

 

(4) the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the Company from any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company) upon the exercise of any options, warrants or rights to purchase shares of Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) of the Company after May 22, 1998;

 

(5) the aggregate net cash proceeds received after May 22, 1998 by the Company from any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company) for debt securities that have been converted or exchanged into or for Capital Stock of the Company (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) (to the extent such debt securities were originally sold for cash) plus the aggregate amount of cash received by the Company (other than from a Subsidiary of the Company) in connection with such conversion or exchange;

 

(6) in the case of the disposition or repayment of any Investment constituting a Restricted Payment after May 22, 1998, an amount equal to the lesser of the return of capital with respect to such Investment and the initial amount of such Investment, in either case, less the cost of the disposition of such Investment; and

 

(7) so long as the Designation (as defined in Section 10.18) thereof was treated as a Restricted Payment made after May 22, 1998, with respect to any Unrestricted Subsidiary that has been redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 10.18 below, the Fair Market Value of the Company’s interest in such Subsidiary, provided, however, that such amount shall not in any case exceed the Designation Amount (as defined in Section 10.18) with respect to such Restricted Subsidiary upon its Designation, minus the Designation Amount (measured as of the date of Designation) with respect to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company which has been designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after May 22, 1998 in accordance with Section 10.18 below.

 

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For purposes of the preceding clause (C)(4), the value of the aggregate net proceeds received by the Company upon the issuance of Capital Stock upon the exercise of options, warrants or rights will be the net cash proceeds received upon the issuance of such options, warrants or rights plus the incremental amount received by the Company upon the exercise thereof.

 

None of the foregoing provisions shall prohibit, so long, in the case of clauses (ii), (iii), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix) and (xi) below, as there is no Default or Event of Default continuing, (i) the payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the date of its declaration, if at the date of declaration such payment would be permitted by the first paragraph of this Section 10.09; (ii) the redemption, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of the Company in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds of, a substantially concurrent issue and sale of other shares of Capital Stock of the Company (other than Redeemable Capital Stock of the Company) to any Person (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company); provided, however, that such net cash proceeds are excluded from clause (C) of the first paragraph of this Section 10.09; (iii) any redemption, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness by exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds of, a substantially concurrent issue and sale of (1) Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock of the Company) of the Company to any Person (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company); provided, however, that any such net cash proceeds are excluded from clause (C) of the first paragraph of this Section 10.09; or (2) Indebtedness of the Company so long as such Indebtedness is Subordinated Indebtedness which (x) has no scheduled principal payment prior to the 91st day after the Maturity Date, (y) has an Average Life to Stated Maturity greater than the remaining Average Life to Stated Maturity of the Securities and (z) is subordinated to the Securities in the same manner and to the same extent as the Subordinated Indebtedness so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, acquired or retired; (iv) Investments constituting Restricted Payments made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from any Asset Sale or other sale of assets or property made pursuant to and in compliance with this Indenture; (v) payments to purchase Capital Stock of the Company or Holdings from officers of the Company or Holdings, pursuant to agreements in effect as of April 20, 2001, in an amount not to exceed $15,000,000 in the aggregate; (vi) payments (other than those covered by clause (v)) to purchase Capital Stock of the Company or Holdings from management or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or their authorized representatives, upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such employees, in aggregate amounts under this clause (vi) not to exceed $1,000,000 in any fiscal year of the Company,(vii) payments to Holdings in an amount sufficient to permit it to make scheduled payments of interest on its 6 1/2% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due August 1, 2028, issued to United Rentals Trust I, (viii) upon the occurrence of a Change of Control and within 60 days after the completion of the offer to repurchase the Securities pursuant to Section 10.13 (including the purchase of the Securities tendered), any purchase or redemption of Subordinated Indebtedness or any Capital Stock of Holdings, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiaries required pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such Change of Control at a purchase or redemption price not to exceed 101% of the outstanding principal amount or liquidation amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest or dividends (if any); provided, however, that at the time of such purchase or redemption no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom); (ix) upon the occurrence of an Asset Sale and within 60 days after the

 

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completion of an Asset Sale Offer to repurchase the Securities pursuant to Section 10.14 (including the purchase of the Securities tendered), any purchase or redemption of Subordinated Indebtedness or any Capital Stock of Holdings, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiaries required pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such Asset Sale at a purchase or redemption price not to exceed 100% of the outstanding principal amount or liquidation amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest or dividends (if any); provided, however, that at the time of such purchase or redemption no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom); (x) payments to Holdings in an amount sufficient to enable Holdings to pay (1) its taxes, legal, accounting, payroll, benefits and corporate overhead expenses (including Commission, stock exchange and transfer agency fees and expenses), and expenses of United Rentals Trust I payable by Holdings pursuant to the terms of the trust agreement governing such trust, (2) trade, lease, payroll, benefits and other obligations in respect of goods to be delivered to, services (including management and consulting services) performed for and properties used by, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (3) the purchase price for Investments in other Persons, provided, however, that promptly following such Investment either (x) such other Person either becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged or consolidated with, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or (y) such Investment would otherwise be permitted under this Indenture if made by the Company and such Investment is contributed or transferred by Holdings to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary and (4) reasonable and customary incidental expenses as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of Holdings, (xi) cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares in connection with the exercise of any warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of Holdings, the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (xii) the deemed repurchase of Capital Stock on the cashless exercise of stock options, (xiii) the payment of any dividend or distribution by a Restricted Subsidiary to the holders of its Capital Stock on a pro rata basis and (xiv) any Investment made in a Special Purpose Vehicle in connection with a Securitization Transaction, which Investment consists of the assets described in the definition of “Equipment Securitization Transaction” or “Receivables Securitization Transaction.” Any payments made pursuant to clauses (i), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix) of this paragraph shall be taken into account in calculating the amount of Restricted Payments made from and after May 22, 1998.

 

SECTION 10.10. Limitation on Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries. The Company shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to issue any Preferred Stock other than Preferred Stock issued to the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary. The Company shall not sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of Preferred Stock issued by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or permit a Restricted Subsidiary to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of Preferred Stock issued by a Restricted Subsidiary, other than to the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 10.10 shall prohibit Preferred Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock) issued by a Person prior to the time (A) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, (B) such Person merges with or into a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or (C) a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company merges with or into such Person; provided, however, that such Preferred Stock was not issued or incurred by such Person in anticipation of a transaction contemplated by subclause (A), (B), or (C) above.

 

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SECTION 10.11. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction or series of related transactions (including, without limitation, the sale, transfer, disposition, purchase, exchange or lease of assets, property or services) with, or for the benefit of, any of its Affiliates (other than Restricted Subsidiaries), except (a) on terms that are no less favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those which could have been obtained in a comparable transaction at such time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company, (b) with respect to a transaction or series of related transactions involving aggregate payments or value equal to or greater than $2,000,000 the Company shall have delivered an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee certifying that such transaction or transactions comply with the preceding clause (a), and (c) with respect to a transaction or series of related transactions involving aggregate payments or value equal to or greater than $5,000,000, such transaction or transactions shall have been approved by a majority of the Disinterested Members of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the restrictions set forth in this Section 10.11 shall not apply to (i) transactions with or among the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, (ii) customary directors’ fees, indemnification and similar arrangements, consulting fees, employee salaries, bonuses or employment agreements, compensation or employee benefit arrangements and incentive arrangements with any officer, director or employee of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary entered into in the ordinary course of business, (iii) any dividends, payments or investments made in compliance with Section 10.09, (iv) loans and advances to officers, directors and employees of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary for travel, entertainment, moving and other relocation expenses, in each case made in the ordinary course of business, (v) the incurrence of intercompany Indebtedness which constitutes Permitted Indebtedness, (vi) transactions pursuant to agreements in effect on the Issue Date, (vii) the purchase of equipment for its Fair Market Value from Terex Corporation or its Affiliates in the ordinary course of business of each of Terex Corporation and the Company, (viii) any sale, conveyance or other transfer of assets customarily transferred in a Securitization Transaction to a Special Purpose Vehicle, (ix) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, joint venture partners, joint ventures, including their members or partners, or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business, including pursuant to joint venture agreements, and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture which are, in the aggregate (taking into account all the costs and benefits associated with such transactions), materially no less favorable to the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or that Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated person or entity, in the good faith determination of the Company’s Board of Directors or its senior management, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party, and (x) transactions described in, or permitted by, clauses (vii) and (x) of the final paragraph of Section 10.09.

 

SECTION 10.12. Limitation on Liens. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (the “Initial Lien”) of any kind against or upon any of its property or assets, or any proceeds therefrom, unless the Securities are equally and ratably secured (except that

 

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Liens securing Subordinated Indebtedness shall be expressly subordinate to Liens securing the Securities to the same extent such Subordinated Indebtedness is subordinate to the Securities), except for (a) Liens securing Indebtedness, (b) Liens securing the Securities and (c) Permitted Liens. Any Lien created for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities pursuant to the preceding sentence shall provide by its terms that such Lien shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of the Initial Lien.

 

SECTION 10.13. Change of Control. (a) On or before the 30th day after the date of the occurrence of a Change of Control (the “Change of Control Date”), the Company shall make an Offer to Purchase (a “Change of Control Offer”) on a Business Day not more than 60 nor less than 30 days following the occurrence of the Change of Control (the “Change of Control Purchase Date”), all of the then Outstanding Securities tendered at a purchase price in cash (the “Change of Control Purchase Price”) equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the Change of Control Purchase Date. The Company shall be required to purchase all Securities tendered into the Change of Control Offer and not withdrawn.

 

(b) On the Change of Control Purchase Date, the Company shall (i) accept for payment Securities or portions thereof (not less than $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof) tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent money, in immediately available funds, sufficient to pay the purchase price of all Securities or portions thereof so tendered and accepted and (iii) deliver to the Trustee the Securities so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the Securities or portions thereof tendered to and accepted for payment by the Company. The Paying Agent shall promptly mail or deliver to the Holders of Securities so accepted payment in an amount equal to the purchase price, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and make available for delivery to such Holders a new Security of like tenor equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Security surrendered. Any Securities not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the Holder thereof. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer not later than the third Business Day following the Change of Control Purchase Date.

 

(c) The Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer.

 

(d) The Company shall comply with Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder, to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable, in the event that a Change of Control occurs and the Company is required to purchase Securities as described above.

 

(e) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company shall not repurchase any Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company pursuant to an offer to purchase or otherwise until (1) the requirements of this Section 10.13 have been satisfied or (2) the Company shall have obtained the requisite consent under this Indenture to permit the repurchase of such Subordinated Indebtedness.

 

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SECTION 10.14. Disposition of Proceeds of Asset Sales. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any Asset Sale unless (a) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the shares or assets sold or otherwise disposed of and (b) at least 75% of such consideration consists of cash or Cash Equivalents or Replacement Assets (as defined below); provided, however, that (i) the amount of any liabilities (as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary) of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary that are assumed by the transferee of such assets and (ii) any securities, notes or other obligations received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted within 30 days into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) shall be deemed to be cash for the purposes of this provision; provided further, that the 75% limitation referred to in clause (b) will not apply to any Asset Sale in which the cash or Cash Equivalent portion of the consideration received therefrom, determined in accordance with the foregoing provision, is equal to or greater than what the after-tax proceeds would have been had such Asset Sale complied with the aforementioned 75% limitation.

 

To the extent that the Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale are not required to be applied to repay, and permanently reduce the commitments under, Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, or are not so applied, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, may apply the Net Cash Proceeds from such Asset Sale, within 360 days of such Asset Sale, to an investment in properties and assets that replace the properties and assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale or in properties and assets that are used or useful in the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries conducted at such time or in businesses reasonably related thereto or in Capital Stock of a Person, the principal portion of whose assets consist of such property or assets (“Replacement Assets”). Any Net Cash Proceeds from any Asset Sale that are neither used to repay, and permanently reduce the commitments under, Senior Indebtedness of the Company, nor invested in Replacement Assets within such 360-day period constitute “Excess Proceeds” subject to disposition as provided below.

 

When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds equals or exceeds $10,000,000, the Company shall make an offer to purchase (an “Asset Sale Offer”), from all holders of the Securities, an aggregate principal amount of Securities equal to such Excess Proceeds, at a price in cash equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the Purchase Date (the “Asset Sale Offer Price”). To the extent that the aggregate principal amount of Securities tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Company may use such deficiency for general corporate purposes. The Securities shall be purchased by the Company, at the option of the Holder thereof, in whole or in part in integral multiples of $1,000, on a date that is not earlier than 30 days and not later than 60 days from the date the notice is given to Holders, or such later date as may be necessary for the Company to comply with the requirements under the Exchange Act. If Securities purchasable at an aggregate Purchase Price in excess of the Purchase Amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase Securities on a pro rata basis, based on the Purchase Price therefor, or such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (subject in

 

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each case to applicable rules of the Depositary and any securities exchange upon which the Securities may then be listed), with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate so that only Securities in denominations of $1,000 principal face amount or integral multiples thereof shall be purchased. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company is required to commence an Asset Sale Offer at any time when securities of the Company ranking pari passu in right of payment with the Securities are outstanding and the terms of such securities provide that a similar offer must be made with respect to such other securities, then the Asset Sale Offer for the Securities shall be made concurrently with such other offers and securities of each issue will be accepted on a pro rata basis in proportion to the aggregate principal amount of securities of each issue which the holders thereof elect to have purchased. Any Asset Sale Offer will be made only to the extent permitted under, and subject to prior compliance with, the terms of agreements governing Senior Indebtedness. Upon completion of such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset to zero.

 

On the Purchase Date under this Section 10.14, the Company shall (i) accept for payment (subject to proration as described in the Offer to Purchase) Securities or portions thereof tendered pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer, (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent money, in immediately available funds, sufficient to pay the purchase price of all Securities or portions thereof so tendered and accepted and (iii) deliver to the Trustee the Securities so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the Securities or portions thereof tendered to and accepted for payment by the Company. The Paying Agent shall promptly mail or deliver to the Holders of Securities so accepted payment in an amount equal to the purchase price, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and make available for delivery to such Holders a new Security of like tenor equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Security surrendered. Any Securities not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the Holder thereof. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Asset Sale Offer not later than the third business Day following the Asset Sale Offer Purchase Date.

 

Whenever the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds received by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries exceeds $10,000,000, such Excess Proceeds shall, prior to the purchase of Securities, be set aside by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in a separate account pending (i) deposit with the Paying Agent of the amount required to purchase the Securities tendered in an Asset Sale Offer or (ii) delivery by the Company of the Asset Sale Offer Price to the Holders of the Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. Such Excess Proceeds may be invested in Cash Equivalents, as directed by the Company, having a maturity date which is not later than the earliest possible date for purchase of Securities pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer. The Company will be entitled to any interest or dividends accrued, earned or paid on such Cash Equivalents.

 

The Company shall comply with Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder, to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable, in the event that an Asset Sale occurs and the Company is required to purchase Securities as described above.

 

SECTION 10.15. Limitation on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries. The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise

 

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cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to (a) pay dividends, in cash or otherwise, or make any other distributions on or in respect of its Capital Stock or any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, (b) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, (c) make loans or advances to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, (d) transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or (e) guarantee any Indebtedness of the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, except for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (i) applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order, (ii) customary non-assignment provisions of any contract or any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) customary restrictions on transfers of property subject to a Lien permitted under this Indenture, (iv) the Credit Agreement, as in effect on the Issue Date, (v) any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in existence at the time of such acquisition (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired, (vi) an agreement entered into for the sale or disposition of Capital Stock or assets of a Restricted Subsidiary or an agreement entered into for the sale of specified assets (in either case, so long as such encumbrance or restriction, by its terms, terminates on the earlier of the termination of such agreement or the consummation of such agreement and so long as such restriction applies only to the Capital Stock or assets to be sold), (vii) any agreement in effect on the Issue Date, (viii) this Indenture and the Guarantees, (ix) the indentures governing the 10 3/4% Notes, the 2002 10¾% Notes, the 9 1/4% Notes and the 9% Notes, (x) joint venture agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business that prohibit actions of the type described in clauses (a), (c), (d) and (e) above, (xi) any agreement entered into with respect to a Special Purpose Vehicle in connection with a Securitization Transaction, containing customary restrictions required by the institutional sponsor or arranger of such Securitization Transaction in similar types of documents relating to the purchase of similar assets in connection with the financing thereof, (xii) restrictions relating to Foreign Subsidiaries contained in Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to clause (k) of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness,” and (xiii) any agreement that amends, extends, refinances, renews or replaces any agreement described in the foregoing clauses, provided, however, that the terms and conditions of any such agreement are not materially less favorable to the Holders of the Securities with respect to such dividend and payment restrictions than those under or pursuant to the agreement amended, extended, refinanced, renewed or replaced.

 

SECTION 10.16. Limitation on the Issuance of Subordinated Indebtedness. The Company will not, directly or indirectly, incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) that is subordinate in right of payment to any Indebtedness of the Company and senior in right of payment to the Securities.

 

SECTION 10.17. Additional Subsidiary Guaranties. The Company will cause each Domestic Subsidiary that guarantees any Indebtedness of the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary to at the same time execute and deliver to the Trustee a Guarantee Agreement pursuant to which such Domestic Subsidiary will guarantee

 

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payment of the Securities on the same terms and conditions as those set forth in this Indenture. This Section 10.17 shall not apply to any of the Company’s Subsidiaries that have been properly designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or as a Special Purpose Vehicle.

 

SECTION 10.18. Limitations on Designation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries. (a) The Company may designate any Restricted Subsidiary as an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” under this Indenture (a “Designation”) only if:

 

(i) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of or after giving effect to such Designation;

 

(ii) the Company would be permitted to make an Investment (other than a Permitted Investment, except a Permitted Investment covered by clause (xi) of the definition thereof) at the time of Designation (assuming the effectiveness of such Designation) pursuant to the first paragraph of Section 10.09 in an amount (the “Designation Amount”) equal to the Fair Market Value of the Company’s interest in such Subsidiary on such date calculated in accordance with GAAP; and

 

(iii) the Company would be permitted under this Indenture to incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness) pursuant to Section 10.08 at the time of such Designation (assuming the effectiveness of such Designation).

 

In the event of any such Designation, the Company shall be deemed to have made an Investment constituting a Restricted Payment pursuant to Section 10.09 for all purposes of this Indenture in the Designation Amount.

 

The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, at any time (x) provide credit support for or subject any of its property or assets (other than the Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the satisfaction of, any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument evidencing such Indebtedness), (y) be directly or indirectly liable for any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary or (z) be directly or indirectly liable for any Indebtedness which provides that the holder thereof may (upon notice, lapse of time or both) declare a default thereon or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its final scheduled maturity upon the occurrence of a default with respect to any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary (including any right to take enforcement action against such Unrestricted Subsidiary), except any non-recourse guarantee given solely to support the pledge by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. All Subsidiaries of Unrestricted Subsidiaries shall automatically be deemed to be Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

 

(b) The Company may revoke any Designation of a Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary (a “Revocation”) if:

 

(i) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of and after giving effect to such Revocation, and

 

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(ii) all Liens and Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding immediately following such Revocation would, if incurred at such time by a Restricted Subsidiary, have been permitted to be incurred for all purposes of this Indenture.

 

(c) All Designations and Revocations must be evidenced by Board Resolutions of the Company delivered to the Trustee certifying compliance with the foregoing provisions.

 

SECTION 10.19. Provision of Financial Information. For so long as the Securities are outstanding, whether or not the Company is subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision thereto, the Company shall file with the Commission (if permitted by Commission practice and applicable law and regulations) the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents which the Company would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to such Section 13(a) or 15(d) or any successor provision thereto if the Company were so subject, such documents to be filed with the Commission on or prior to the respective dates (the “Required Filing Dates”) by which the Company would have been required so to file such documents if the Company were so subject. If, notwithstanding the preceding sentence, filing such documents by the Company with the Commission is not permitted by Commission practice or applicable law or regulations, the Company will transmit (or cause to be transmitted) by mail to the Trustee and all Holders of the Securities, as their names and addresses appear in the Securities Register, copies of such documents within 15 days after the Required Filing Date. In addition, for so long as any Securities remain outstanding, the Company will furnish to the Holders of Securities and to securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act, and, to any beneficial Holder of Securities, if not obtainable from the Commission, information of the type that would be filed with the Commission pursuant to the foregoing provisions upon the request of any such Holder.

 

SECTION 10.20. Statement by Officers as to Default; Compliance Certificates. (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, prior to March 31 in each year commencing with the year beginning on January 1, 2004, an Officer’s Certificate, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder), and if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which he may have knowledge.

 

(b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within five days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the details of such Default or Event of Default, and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

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ARTICLE XI

 

Redemption of Securities

 

SECTION 11.01. Right of Redemption. The Securities may be redeemed at the election of the Company, in the amounts, at the times, at the Redemption Prices (together with any applicable accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), and subject to the conditions specified in the form of Security and hereinafter set forth.

 

SECTION 11.02. Applicability of Article. Redemption of Securities at the election of the Company, as permitted by this Indenture and the provisions of the Securities, shall be made in accordance with such provisions and this Article.

 

SECTION 11.03. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of the Company to redeem any Securities pursuant to Section 11.01 shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution. In the event of any redemption at the election of the Company pursuant to Section 11.01, the Company shall notify the Trustee, in case of a redemption of less than all the Securities, at least 60 days, and in the case of a redemption of all the Securities, at least 40 days, prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (in each case, unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 11.04. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed. In the event that less than all of the Securities are to be redeemed at any time, selection of such Securities for redemption will be made by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Securities are listed or, if the Securities are not then listed on a national securities exchange, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate (subject to the rules of the Depositary); provided, however, that Securities shall only be redeemable in amounts of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000.

 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and each Security Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture and of the Securities, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 11.05. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register.

 

All notices of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed (including, if used, CUSIP or CINS numbers) and shall state:

 

(i) the Redemption Date;

 

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(ii) the Redemption Price;

 

(iii) if less than all the Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed;

 

(iv) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price and accrued interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after such Redemption Date;

 

(v) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date; and

 

(vi) if the redemption is being made pursuant to the provisions of the Securities regarding a Public Equity Offering, a brief description of the transaction or transactions giving rise to such redemption, the nature and amount of Qualified Equity Interests sold in such transaction or transactions, the aggregate purchase price thereof and the net cash proceeds therefrom available for such redemption, the date or dates on which such transaction or transactions were completed and the percentage of the aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities being redeemed.

 

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall be irrevocable.

 

SECTION 11.06. Deposit of Redemption Price. Prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) any applicable accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

 

SECTION 11.07. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and any applicable accrued interest or the Paying Agent is prohibited from making such payment pursuant to Article XIV) interest shall cease to accrue on such Securities or portions thereof. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any applicable accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more predecessor securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant record dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.07.

 

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If any Security called for redemption in accordance with the election of the Company made pursuant to Section 11.01 shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate provided by the Security.

 

SECTION 11.08. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at an office or agency of the Company designated for that purpose pursuant to Section 10.02 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Security so surrendered.

 

ARTICLE XII

 

Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 12.01. Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The Company may elect, at its option at any time, to have Section 12.02 or Section 12.03 applied to the Outstanding Securities (as a whole and not in part) upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article. Any such election shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution.

 

SECTION 12.02. Defeasance and Discharge. Upon the Company’s exercise of its option to have this Section applied to the Outstanding Securities (as a whole and not in part), the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 12.04 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 12.04 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Securities when payments are due, (2) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 10.02 and 10.03, (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (4) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article, the Company may exercise its option to have this Section applied to the Outstanding Securities (as a whole and not in part) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option to have Section 12.03 applied to such Securities.

 

SECTION 12.03. Covenant Defeasance. Upon the Company’s exercise of its option to have this Section applied to the Outstanding Securities (as a whole and not in

 

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part), (i) the Company shall be released from its obligations under Section 8.01(3), Sections 10.05 through 10.19, inclusive, and any covenant provided pursuant to Section 9.01(ii) and the Guarantors shall be released from their obligations under Article XIII and the Guarantees, and (ii) the occurrence of any event specified in Sections 5.01(3) and 5.01(4) (with respect to Section 8.01(3) and any of Sections 10.05 through 10.19, inclusive, and any such covenants provided pursuant to Section 9.01(ii)), shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default, in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 12.04 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 5.01(3) or 5.01(4)), whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

 

SECTION 12.04. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 12.02 or Section 12.03 to the Outstanding Securities:

 

(1) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by Section 6.09 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities, (A) money in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of, premium, if any, and any installment of interest on such Securities on the respective Stated Maturities or Redemption Date thereof, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities. As used herein, “U.S. Government Obligation” means (x) any security which is (i) a direct obligation of the United States of America for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged or (ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (y) any depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a) (2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any U.S. Government Obligation which is specified in clause (x) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on any U.S. Government Obligation which is

 

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so specified and held, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt.

 

(2) In the event of an election to have Section 12.02 apply to the Outstanding Securities, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (A) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (B) since the date of this instrument, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, Defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge were not to occur.

 

(3) In the event of an election to have Section 12.03 apply to the Outstanding Securities, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.

 

(4) No Default or Event of Default with respect to the Outstanding Securities shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit (excluding a Default or Event of Default due to a breach of Section 10.08 or 10.12 which arises due to the borrowing of funds applied to such deposit).

 

(5) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest with respect to any securities of the Company or any Guarantor.

 

(6) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it is bound (excluding a Default or Event of Default due to a breach of Section 10.08 or 10.12 which arises due to the borrowing of funds applied to such deposit).

 

(7) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (which opinion may be subject to customary assumptions and exceptions) to the effect that after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally.

 

(8) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent

 

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of preferring the Holders of the Securities over the other creditors of the Company or any Guarantor with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of the Company or any Guarantor or others.

 

(9) No event or condition shall exist that would prevent the Company from making payments of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities on the date of such deposit or at any time ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit.

 

(10) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture to either Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

 

SECTION 12.05. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section and Section 12.06, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 12.04 in respect of the Outstanding Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 12.04 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

 

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 12.04 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to the Outstanding Securities.

 

SECTION 12.06. Reinstatement. If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining, or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture, such Securities and the Guarantees from which the Company and the Guarantors have been discharged or released pursuant to Section 12.02 or 12.03 shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to

 

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apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 12.05 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.

 

ARTICLE XIII

 

Guarantee

 

SECTION 13.01. Guarantee. Each Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees on a senior subordinated basis, jointly and severally, to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns (a) the full and prompt payment (within applicable grace periods) of principal of and interest on the Securities when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, and all other monetary obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities and (b) the full and prompt performance within applicable grace periods of all other obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the “Guarantee Obligations”). Each Guarantor further agrees that the Guarantee Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from such Guarantor, and that such Guarantor will remain bound under this Article XIII notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guarantee Obligation.

 

To the extent that any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be required to pay any amounts on account of the Securities pursuant to a Guarantee in excess of an amount calculated as the product of (i) the aggregate amount payable by the Subsidiary Guarantors on account of the Securities pursuant to their respective Guarantees times (ii) the proportion (expressed as a fraction) that such Subsidiary Guarantor’s net assets (determined in accordance with GAAP) at the date enforcement of the Subsidiary Guaranties is sought bears to the aggregate net assets (determined in accordance with GAAP) of all Subsidiary Guarantors at such date, then such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be reimbursed by the other Subsidiary Guarantors for the amount of such excess, pro rata, based upon the respective net assets (determined in accordance with GAAP) of such other Subsidiary Guarantors at the date enforcement of the Subsidiary Guaranties is sought. This paragraph is intended only to define the relative rights of Subsidiary Guarantors as among themselves, and nothing set forth in this paragraph is intended to or shall impair the joint and several obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors under their respective Subsidiary Guaranties.

 

The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under any Guarantee.

 

Each Guarantor waives presentation to, demand of payment from and protest to the Company of any of the Guarantee Obligations and also waives notice of protest for nonpayment. Each Guarantor waives notice of any default under the Securities or the Guarantee Obligations. The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be affected by (a) the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Company or any other Person under this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement or otherwise; (b) any extension or

 

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renewal of any thereof; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement; (d) the release of any security held by any Holder or the Trustee for the Guarantee Obligations or any of them; (e) the failure of any Holder or Trustee to exercise any right or remedy against any other guarantor of the Guarantee Obligations; or (f) any change in the ownership of any Guarantor (subject to Section 13.05).

 

Each Guarantor further agrees that its Guarantee herein constitutes a guaranty of payment, performance and compliance when due (and not a guaranty of collection) and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Holder or the Trustee to any security held for payment of the Guarantee Obligations.

 

To the fullest extent permitted by law, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense of setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever or by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Guarantee Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the obligations of each Guarantor herein shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of any Holder or the Trustee to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Indenture, the Securities or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification of any thereof, by any default, failure or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of the Guarantee Obligations, or by any other act or thing or omission or delay to do any other act or thing which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Guarantor or would otherwise operate as a discharge of each Guarantor as a matter of law or equity.

 

Each Guarantor further agrees that its Guarantee herein shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of or interest on any Guarantee Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Holder or the Trustee upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise.

 

In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Holder or the Trustee has at law or in equity against each Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Company to pay the principal of or interest on any Guarantee Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise (within applicable grace periods), or to perform or comply with any other Guarantee Obligation (within applicable grace periods), each Guarantor hereby promises to and shall, upon receipt of written demand by the Trustee, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash, to the Holders or the Trustee an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid principal amount of such Guarantee Obligations, (ii) accrued and unpaid interest on such Guarantee Obligations (but only to the extent not prohibited by law) and (iii) all other monetary Guarantee Obligations of the Company to the Holders and the Trustee.

 

Each Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Guarantee Obligations Guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Guarantee Obligations. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the

 

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other hand, (x) the maturity of the Guarantee Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article V for the purposes of its Guarantee herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Guarantee Obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Guarantee Obligations as provided in Article V, such Guarantee Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by each Guarantor for the purposes of this Section.

 

Each Guarantor also agrees to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under this Section.

 

SECTION 13.02. Limitation on Liability. Any term or provision of this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum aggregate amount of the obligations guaranteed hereunder by each Guarantor shall not exceed the maximum amount that can be hereby guaranteed without rendering this Indenture, as it relates to such Guarantor, voidable under applicable federal or state law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer.

 

SECTION 13.03. Execution and Delivery of Guarantees. The Guarantees to be endorsed on the Securities shall be in the form set forth in Exhibit B. Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees to execute its Guarantee in such form, to be endorsed on each Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

 

Each Guarantee shall be executed on behalf of each respective Guarantor by any one of such Guarantor’s Chairman of the Board, Vice Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Financial Officer or Vice Presidents and any authorized signatories for any Guarantors that are not corporations. The signature of any or all of these officers on the Guarantee may be manual or facsimile.

 

A Guarantee bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of a Guarantor shall bind such Guarantor, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of the Security on which such Guarantee is endorsed or did not hold such offices at the date of such Guarantee.

 

Each Guarantee shall be registered, transferred, exchanged and cancelled, and shall be held in definitive or global form, in the same manner and together with, the Security to which it relates, in accordance with Article III.

 

The delivery of any Security by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee endorsed thereon on behalf of the Guarantors. Each of the Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agrees that its Guarantee set forth in Section 13.01 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse a Guarantee on any Security.

 

SECTION 13.04. Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms. Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or any Guarantee shall prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into the Company or a Guarantor or the merger of a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company with

 

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and into a Guarantor or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the assets of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety or the Capital Stock of a Guarantor to the Company or a Guarantor.

 

SECTION 13.05. Release of Guarantors. The Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically be released from all obligations under its Guarantee endorsed on the Securities and under this Article VIII without need for any further act or the execution or delivery or any document: (i) upon the sale or other disposition (including by way of consolidation or merger) of such Subsidiary Guarantor other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and as permitted by this Indenture, including Section 10.14; (ii) upon the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Subsidiary Guarantor other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and as permitted by this Indenture, including Section 10.14; (iii) upon Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance in accordance with Article XII; or (iv) if the Company properly designates any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that such transaction was made in accordance with the provisions hereof, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guarantee endorsed on the Securities and under this Article XIII.

 

SECTION 13.06. Successors and Assigns. This Article XIII shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges conferred upon that party in this Indenture and in the Securities shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 13.07. No Waiver, etc. Neither a failure nor a delay on the part of either the Trustee or the Holders in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Article XIII shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any right, power or privilege. The rights, remedies and benefits of the Trustee and the Holders herein expressly specified are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights, remedies or benefits which either may have under this Article XIII at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise.

 

SECTION 13.08. Modification, etc. No modification, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Article, nor the consent to any departure by a Guarantor therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Trustee, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice to or demand on a Guarantor in any case shall entitle such Guarantor or any other guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.

 

SECTION 13.09. Subordination of Guarantee. The obligations of each Guarantor pursuant to its Guarantee and this Article XIII shall be (a) junior and subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor and (b) senior in right of payment to all existing and future Subordinated Indebtedness of such Guarantor, in each case on the same basis as

 

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the Securities and the obligations of the Company hereunder are junior and subordinated to all Senior Indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all Subordinated Indebtedness. For the purposes of this Section 13.09, Article XIV shall apply to the obligations of each Guarantor under its Guarantee, this Article XIII and the other provisions of this Indenture as if references therein to the Company, the Securities, Senior Indebtedness, Subordinated Indebtedness and Designated Senior Indebtedness were references to such Guarantor, such Guarantor’s Guarantee, Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, Subordinated Indebtedness of such Guarantor and Designated Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, respectively.

 

ARTICLE XIV

 

Subordination

 

SECTION 14.01. Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness and Senior to Subordinated Indebtedness. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of a Security, by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees that, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth in this Article XIV, the Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities is hereby expressly made subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all existing and future Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company.

 

SECTION 14.02. Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution, Etc. In the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relating to the Company or its assets, or any liquidation, dissolution or other winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, or any assignment for the benefit of creditors or other marshalling of assets or liabilities of the Company, all Senior Indebtedness (including, in the case of Designated Senior Indebtedness, any interest accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition for bankruptcy (regardless of whether such interest is an allowed claim in the bankruptcy proceeding)) must be paid in full in cash before any payment (other than payments in the form of Qualified Equity Interests or other securities the payment of which is subordinated, at least to the same extent as the Securities, to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness which may at the time be outstanding) is made on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Securities.

 

SECTION 14.03. No Payment When Designated Senior Indebtedness is in Default. During the continuance of any default in the payment of principal, or premium, if any, or interest on any Senior Indebtedness, when the same becomes due, and after receipt by the Trustee and the Company from representatives of holders of such Senior Indebtedness of written notice of such default, no direct or indirect payment by or on behalf of the Company of any kind or character (other than Qualified Equity Interests or other securities the payment of which is subordinated, at least to the same extent as the Securities, to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness which may at the time be outstanding) may be made on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or the purchase, redemption or other acquisition of, the Securities unless and until such default has been cured or waived or has ceased to exist or such Senior Indebtedness shall have been discharged or paid in full in cash, after which the Company shall resume making any and all required payments in respect of the Securities, including any missed payments.

 

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In addition, during the continuance of any other default with respect to any Designated Senior Indebtedness that permits, or would permit with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, the maturity thereof to be accelerated (a “Non-payment Default”) and upon the earlier to occur of (a) receipt by the Trustee and the Company from the representatives of holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness of a written notice of such Non-payment Default or (b) if such Non-payment Default results from the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities, the date of such acceleration, no payment of any kind or character (excluding Qualified Equity Interests or subordinated securities) may be made by the Company on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or the purchase, redemption, or other acquisition of, the Securities for the period specified below (the “Payment Blockage Period”).

 

The Payment Blockage Period shall commence upon the receipt of notice of a Non-payment Default by the Trustee and the Company from the representatives of holders of Designated Senior Indebtedness or the date of the acceleration referred to in clause (b) of the preceding paragraph, as the case may be, and shall end on the earliest to occur of the following events: (i) 179 days have elapsed since the receipt of such notice or the date of the acceleration referred to in clause (b) of the preceding paragraph (provided the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness shall not theretofore have been accelerated), (ii) such default is cured or waived or ceases to exist or such Designated Senior Indebtedness is discharged or paid in full in cash, or (iii) such Payment Blockage Period shall have been terminated by written notice to the Company or the Trustee from the representatives of holders of Designated Senior Indebtedness initiating such Payment Blockage Period, after which the Company shall promptly resume making any and all required payments in respect of the Securities, including any missed payments. Only one Payment Blockage Period with respect to the Securities may be commenced within any 360 consecutive day period. No Non-payment Default with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness that existed or was continuing on the date of the commencement of any Payment Blockage Period shall be, or can be, made the basis for the commencement of a second Payment Blockage Period, whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive days, unless such default has been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90 consecutive days. In no event shall a Payment Blockage Period extend beyond 179 days from the date of the receipt by the Trustee of the notice or the date of the acceleration initiating such Payment Blockage Period and there must be a 180 consecutive day period in any 360 day period during which no Payment Blockage Period is in effect.

 

SECTION 14.04. Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness. Subject to the payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness, the Holders of the Securities shall be subrogated to the extent of the payments or distributions made to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of this Article XIV to the rights of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive payments and distributions of cash, property and securities applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities shall be paid in full. For purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the

 

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Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article XIV, and no payments over pursuant to the provisions of this Article XIV to the holders of Senior Indebtedness by Holders of the Securities or the Trustee, shall, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment or distribution by the Company to or on account of the Senior Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 14.05. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights. The provisions of this Article XIV are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities on the one hand and the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the other hand. Nothing contained in this Article XIV or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is intended to or shall (a) impair, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of the Securities the principal of, premium, if any and interest on the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms; (b) affect the relative rights against the Company of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness; or (c) prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Securities from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article XIV of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive cash, property and securities otherwise payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such Holder.

 

SECTION 14.06. Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Holder of a Security by its acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this Article XIV and appoints the Trustee its attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

 

SECTION 14.07. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions. No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any non-compliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with.

 

Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the Securities, without incurring responsibility to the Holders of the Securities and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article XIV or the obligations hereunder of the Holders of the Securities to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company and any other Person.

 

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SECTION 14.08. Notice to Trustee. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any fact known to the Company which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article XIV or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities, unless and until the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company or a holder of Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and, prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received at its Corporate Trust Office the notice provided for in this Section at least three Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment in cash of the principal of, premium, if any or interest on any Security), then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for which such money was received and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary which may be received by it within three Business Days prior to such date.

 

SECTION 14.09. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article XIV, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 6.01, and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article XIV.

 

SECTION 14.10. Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders of Securities or to the Company or to any other Person cash, property or securities to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article XIV or otherwise, except in the case of gross negligence or wilful misconduct on the part of the Trustee.

 

With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants or obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee.

 

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SECTION 14.11. Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Indebtedness; Preservation of Trustee’s Rights. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article XIV with respect to any Senior Indebtedness which may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.

 

Nothing in this Article XIV shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee or its agent or counsel under or pursuant to Section 6.07.

 

SECTION 14.12. Article Applicable to Paying Agents. In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this Article XIV shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article XIV in addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that Section 14.11 shall not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.

 

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This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.
By    
 

Name:

  John N. Milne

Title:

  President
 
UNITED RENTALS, INC.
By    
 

Name:

  John N. Milne

Title:

  President
 
EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A CORPORATION,
By    
 

Name:

  John N. Milne

Title:

  President
 
EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., ITS GENERAL PARTNER
By    
 

Name:

  John N. Milne

Title:

  President
 
EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., ITS MANAGING MEMBER
By    
 

Name:

  John N. Milne

Title:

  President

 

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THE BANK OF NEW YORK, AS TRUSTEE
By    
 

Name:

   

Title:

   

 

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SCHEDULE A

 

Guarantor


  

Place of Formation


United Rentals (Delaware), Inc.

   Delaware

United Rentals Gulf, Inc.

   Delaware

United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P.

   Texas

United Rentals Highway Technologies, Inc.

   Massachusetts

United Rentals Highway Technologies Gulf, Inc.

   Delaware

United Rentals Highway Technologies, L.P.

   Texas

United Rentals Northwest, Inc.

   Oregon

United Rentals Southeast Holding LLC

   Georgia

United Rentals Southeast, Inc.

   Delaware

United Rentals Southeast, L.P.

   Georgia

Wynne Systems, Inc.

   California

 

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APPENDIX

 

PROVISIONS RELATING TO INITIAL SECURITIES,

ADDITIONAL SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE SECURITIES

 

1. Definitions

 

1.1 Definitions

 

For the purposes of this Appendix the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:

 

“Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Regulation S Global Security or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary for such Global Security to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

 

“Definitive Security” means a certificated Initial Security or Exchange Security (bearing the Restricted Securities Legend if the transfer of such Security is restricted by applicable law) that does not include the Global Securities Legend.

 

“Distribution Compliance Period,” with respect to any Securities, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (a) the day on which such Securities are first offered to Persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in reliance on Regulation S, notice of which day shall be promptly given by the Company to the Trustee, and (b) the Issue Date with respect to such Securities.

 

“Depositary” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

 

“Global Securities Legend” means the legend set forth under that caption in Exhibit A to this Indenture.

 

“IAI” means an institutional “accredited investor” as described in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

 

“Initial Purchasers” means (i) with respect to the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Lehman Brothers Inc. and (ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional Securities, the Persons purchasing such Additional Securities under the related purchase agreement.

 

“Purchase Agreement” means (a) the Purchase Agreement, dated October 28, 2003, between the Company, the Guarantors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, as co-representatives of the Initial Purchasersand (b) any other similar Purchase Agreement relating to Additional Securities.

 

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“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

“Registered Exchange Offer” means an offer by the Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to certain Holders of Initial Securities, to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for their Initial Securities, a like aggregate principal amount of Exchange Securities registered under the Securities Act.

 

“Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.

 

“Regulation S Securities” means all Initial Securities offered and sold outside the United States in reliance on Regulation S.

 

“Restricted Securities Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i) herein.

 

“Rule 501” means Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A Securities” means all Initial Securities offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

“Securities Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Security (as appointed by the Depositary) or any successor person thereto, who shall initially be the Trustee.

 

“Shelf Registration Statement” means a registration statement filed by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of Initial Securities pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement.

 

“Transfer Restricted Securities” means Definitive Securities and any other Securities that bear or are required to bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

1.2 Other Definitions

 

Term:


  

Defined in Section:


“Agent Members”

  

2.1(c)

“IAI Global Security”

  

2.1(b)

“Global Security”

  

2.1(b)

“Permanent Regulation S Global Security”

  

2.1(b)

“Temporary Regulation S Global Security”

  

2.1(b)

“Rule 144A Global Security”

  

2.1(b)

 

2. The Securities

 

2.1 Form and Dating

 

(a) The Initial Securities issued on the date hereof will be (i) offered and sold by the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement and (ii) resold, initially only to

 

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(1) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A and (2) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S. Such Initial Securities may thereafter be transferred to, among others, QIBs, purchasers in reliance on Regulation S and, except as set forth below, IAIs in accordance with Rule 501. Additional Securities offered after the date hereof may be offered and sold by the Company from time to time pursuant to one or more Purchase Agreements in accordance with applicable law.

 

(b) Global Securities. Rule 144A Securities shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Securities in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “Rule 144A Global Security”) and Regulation S Securities shall be issued initially in the form of one or more temporary global Securities (collectively, the “Temporary Regulation S Global Security”), in each case without interest coupons and bearing the Global Securities Legend and Restricted Securities Legend, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Securities represented thereby with the Securities Custodian, and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture. One or more global securities in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons and bearing the Global Securities Legend and the Restricted Securities Legend (collectively, the “IAI Global Security”) shall also be issued on the Closing Date, deposited with the Securities Custodian, and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture to accommodate transfers of beneficial interests in the Securities to IAIs subsequent to the initial distribution. Beneficial ownership interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security shall not be exchangeable for interests in the Rule 144A Global Security, the IAI Global Security, a permanent global security (the “Permanent Regulation S Global Security”) or any other Security without a Restricted Securities Legend until the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and then only upon certification in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that beneficial ownership interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Security are owned either by non-U.S. persons or U.S. persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act. The Rule 144A Global Security, the IAI Global Security, the Temporary Regulation S Global Security and the Permanent Regulation S Global Security are each referred to herein as a “Global Security” and are collectively referred to herein as “Global Securities,” provided, that the term “Global Security” when used in Sections 2.1(b), 2.1(c), 2.3(g)(i), 2.3(h)(i) and 2.4 shall also include any Security in global form issued in connection with a Registered Exchange Offer. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Securities may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee and on the schedules thereto as hereinafter provided.

 

(c) Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.1(c) shall apply only to a Global Security deposited with or on behalf of the Depositary.

 

The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.2 and pursuant to an order of the Company signed by one Officer of the Company, authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Securities that (i) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security or Global Securities or the nominee of such Depositary and (ii) shall be delivered by the

 

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Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions or held by the Trustee as Securities Custodian.

 

Members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by the Depositary or by the Trustee as Securities Custodian or under such Global Security, and the Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depositary governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Security.

 

(d) Definitive Securities. Except as provided in Section 2.3 or 2.4, owners of beneficial interests in Global Securities will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Securities.

 

2.2 Authentication. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery upon a written order of the Company signed by one Officer of the Company (a) Initial Securities for original issue on the date hereof in an aggregate principal amount of $525,000,000 (b) subject to the terms of this Indenture, Additional Securities in an unlimited aggregate principal amount and (c) the Exchange Securities for issue only in a Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement and for a like principal amount of Initial Securities exchanged pursuant thereto. Such order shall specify the amount of the Securities to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Securities is to be authenticated and whether the Securities are to be Initial Securities or Exchange Securities and, in the case of an issuance of Additional Securities pursuant to Section 3.13 after the Issue Date, shall certify that such issuance is in compliance with Section 10.08.

 

2.3 Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Securities. When Definitive Securities are presented to the Registrar with a request:

 

(i) to register the transfer of such Definitive Securities; or

 

(ii) to exchange such Definitive Securities for an equal principal amount of Definitive Securities of other authorized denominations,

 

the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Definitive Securities surrendered for transfer or exchange:

 

(1) shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing; and

 

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(2) in the case of Transfer Restricted Securities, are accompanied by the following additional information and documents, as applicable:

 

(A) if such Definitive Securities are being delivered to the Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security); or

 

(B) if such Definitive Securities are being transferred to the Company, a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security); or

 

(C) if such Definitive Securities are being transferred pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act or in reliance upon another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, (x) a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security) and (y) if the Company so request, an opinion of counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i).

 

(b) Restrictions on Transfer of a Definitive Security for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Security. A Definitive Security may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Security except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below. Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Definitive Security, duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar, together with:

 

(i) certification (in the form set forth on the reverse side of the Initial Security) that such Definitive Security is being transferred (1) to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, (2) to an IAI that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit C or (3) outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S and in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act; and

 

(ii) written instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Securities Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to such Global Security to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Securities represented by the Global Security, such instructions to contain information regarding the Depositary account to be credited with such increase, then the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Security and cause, or direct the Securities Custodian to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depositary and the Securities Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of Securities represented by the Global Security to be increased by the aggregate principal amount of the Definitive Security to be exchanged and shall credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Security equal to the principal amount of the Definitive Security so canceled. If no Global Securities are then outstanding and the Global Security has not been previously exchanged for certificated securities pursuant to Section 2.4, the Company shall

 

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issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon written order of the Company in the form of an Officers’ Certificate, a new Global Security in the appropriate principal amount.

 

(c) Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities.

 

(i) The transfer and exchange of Global Securities or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with this Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depositary therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Security shall deliver a written order given in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depositary to be credited with a beneficial interest in such Global Security or another Global Security and such account shall be credited in accordance with such order with a beneficial interest in the applicable Global Security and the account of the Person making the transfer shall be debited by an amount equal to the beneficial interest in the Global Security being transferred. Transfers by an owner of a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Security or the IAI Global Security to a transferee who takes delivery of such interest through either the Temporary Regulation S Global Security or the Permanent Regulation S Global Security shall be made only upon receipt by the Trustee of a certification in the form provided on the reverse of the Initial Securities from the transferor to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Regulation S or (if available) Rule 144 under the Securities Act. In the case of a transfer of a beneficial interest in either the Temporary Regulation S Global Security, the Permanent Regulation S Global Security or the Rule 144A Global Security for an interest in the IAI Global Security, the transferee must furnish a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Trustee.

 

(ii) If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Security to a beneficial interest in another Global Security, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Security to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so transferred, and the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of Global Security from which such interest is being transferred.

 

(iii) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Appendix (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4), a Global Security may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

 

(iv) In the event that a Global Security is exchanged for Definitive Securities pursuant to Section 2.4 prior to the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Securities, such Securities may be exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.3 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Initial Securities intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A, Regulation S or such other applicable exemption from

 

100


registration under the Securities Act, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company.

 

(d) Restrictions on Transfer of Temporary Regulation S Global Security. (i) During the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security may only be sold, pledged or transferred in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and only (1) to the Company, (2) so long as such security is eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A, to a person whom the selling holder reasonably believes is a QIB that purchases for its own account or for the account of a QIB to whom notice is given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (3) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S, (4) pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided by Rule 144 (if applicable) under the Securities Act, (5) to an IAI purchasing for its own account, or for the account of such an IAI, in a minimum principal amount of Securities of $250,000 or (6) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States. Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, transfers by an owner of a beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Security to a transferee who takes delivery of such interest through the Rule 144A Global Security or the IAI Global Security shall be made only in accordance with Applicable Procedures and upon receipt by the Trustee of a written certification from the transferor of the beneficial interest in the form provided on the reverse of the Initial Security to the effect that such transfer is being made to (1) a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A or (2) an IAI purchasing for its own account, or for the account of such an IAI, in a minimum principal amount of the Securities of $250,000. Such written certification shall no longer be required after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period. In the case of a transfer of a beneficial interest in either the Temporary Regulation S Global Security or the Permanent Regulation S Global Security for an interest in the IAI Global Security, the transferee must furnish a signed letter substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Trustee.

 

(ii) Upon the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in the Regulation S Global Security shall be transferable in accordance with applicable law and the other terms of this Indenture.

 

(e) Legend.

 

(i) Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii), (iii) or (iv), each Security certificate evidencing the Global Securities and the Definitive Securities (and all Securities issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form (each defined term in the legend being defined as such for purposes of the legend only):

 

“THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION.

 

101


THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: TWO YEARS] [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS] AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY), ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/ OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.”

 

Each Definitive Security shall bear the following additional legend:

 

“IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.”

 

102


(ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Security that is a Definitive Security, the Registrar shall permit the Holder thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Security for a Definitive Security that does not bear the legends set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Security if the Holder certifies in writing to the Registrar that its request for such exchange was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Initial Security).

 

(iii) After a transfer of any Initial Securities during the period of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Initial Securities all requirements pertaining to the Restricted Securities Legend on such Initial Securities shall cease to apply and the requirements that any such Initial Securities be issued in global form shall continue to apply.

 

(iv) Upon the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Securities pursuant to which Holders of such Initial Securities are offered Exchange Securities in exchange for their Initial Securities, all requirements pertaining to Initial Securities that Initial Securities be issued in global form shall continue to apply, and Exchange Securities in global form without the Restricted Securities Legend shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Securities in such Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(v) Upon a sale or transfer after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period of any Initial Security acquired pursuant to Regulation S, all requirements that such Initial Security bear the Restricted Securities Legend shall cease to apply and the requirements requiring any such Initial Security be issued in global form shall continue to apply.

 

(vi) Any Additional Securities sold in a registered offering shall not be required to bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

(f) Cancelation or Adjustment of Global Security. At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Security have either been exchanged for Definitive Securities, transferred, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, such Global Security shall be returned by the Depositary to the Trustee for cancelation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancelation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Security is exchanged for Definitive Securities, transferred in exchange for an interest in another Global Security, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, the principal amount of Securities represented by such Global Security shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Securities Custodian for such Global Security) with respect to such Global Security, by the Trustee or the Securities Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

 

(g) Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Securities.

 

(i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate, Definitive Securities and Global Securities at the Registrar’s request.

 

103


(ii) No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities except as provided in Section 3.06 of this Indenture, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.12, 9.06 or 11.08 of this Indenture or in accordance with any Change of Control Offer pursuant to Section 10.13 or any Asset Sale Offer pursuant to Section 10.14 of this Indenture, and in any such case not involving any transfer.

 

(iii) Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security, the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security is overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

(iv) All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

 

(h) No Obligation of the Trustee.

 

(i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Security, a member of, or a participant in the Depositary or any other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Securities or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Securities. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Securities shall be given or made only to the registered Holders (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of a Global Security). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depositary. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

 

(ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

104


2.4 Definitive Securities

 

(a) A Global Security deposited with the Depositary or with the Trustee as Securities Custodian pursuant to Section 2.1 or issued in connection with a Registered Exchange Offer shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of Definitive Securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security, in exchange for such Global Security, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.3 and (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a Depositary for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act, and a successor depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice or after the Company become aware of such cessation, or (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (iii) the Company, in its sole discretion, notify the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of certificated Securities under this Indenture.

 

(b) Any Global Security that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be surrendered by the Depositary to the Trustee, to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Securities of authorized denominations. Any portion of a Global Security transferred pursuant to this Section shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof and registered in such names as the Depositary shall direct. Any certificated Initial Security in the form of a Definitive Security delivered in exchange for an interest in the Global Security shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.3(e), bear the Restricted Securities Legend.

 

(c) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.4(b), the registered Holder of a Global Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities.

 

(d) In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 2.4(a)(i), (ii) or (iii), the Company will promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Definitive Securities in fully registered form without interest coupons.

 

105


Exhibit A-1

 

[FORM OF SECURITY]

 

[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL SECURITY]

 

[Global Securities Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 

[[FOR REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY] UNTIL 40 DAYS AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE OFFERING, AN OFFER OR SALE OF SECURITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES BY A DEALER (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES ACT) MAY VIOLATE THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IF SUCH OFFER OR SALE IS MADE OTHERWISE THAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A THEREUNDER.]

 

[Restricted Securities Legend]

 

THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE

 


“RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: TWO YEARS] [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS] AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY), ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

 

[Temporary Regulation S Global Security Legend]

 

EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOT BE EXCHANGEABLE FOR INTERESTS IN THE PERMANENT REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY OR ANY OTHER SECURITY REPRESENTING AN INTEREST IN THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A LEGEND CONTAINING RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE “40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 903(b)(2) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THEN ONLY UPON CERTIFICATION IN FORM REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH BENEFICIAL INTERESTS ARE OWNED EITHER BY NON-U.S. PERSONS OR U.S. PERSONS WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTERESTS IN A TRANSACTION THAT DID NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. DURING SUCH 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE

 

2


PERIOD, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY ONLY BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR TRANSFERRED ONLY (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. IN EACH OF CASES (A) THROUGH (F) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS. HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO ABOVE, IF THEN APPLICABLE.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A, (B) TO A PERSON WHO IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, AND (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

3


BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN AN IAI GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES IN COMPLIANCE WITH AN EXEMPTION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1),(2),(3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE SECURITIES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL SECURITY OR AN IAI GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN THE REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY, WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, ONLY IF THE TRANSFEROR FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S, RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE) OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE).

 

Each Definitive Security shall bear the following additional legend:

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 

4


United Rentals (North America), Inc.

 

7¾% Senior Subordinated Note due 2013, Series A

 

No.             

   $                    
     CUSIP NO.

 

United Rentals (North America), Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal sum listed on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Global Security attached hereto on November 15, 2013 and to pay interest thereon from November 12, 2003 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 in each year, commencing May 15, 2004 at the rate of 7.75% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided for, provided, however, that any principal and premium, and any such installment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of 7.75% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or duly provided for. The interest so payable and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the May 1 and November 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of securities not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture.

 

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

5


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be duly executed.

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.
By    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 
Attest:
By    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
 
This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:    
 

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, AS TRUSTEE
By:    
 
    Authorized Signatory

 

6


Form of Reverse of Security

 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of Securities of the Company designated as 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, Series A (herein called the “Initial Securities”), limited in aggregate principal amount on the Issue Date to $525,000,000 issued and to be issued under an Indenture, dated as of November 12, 2003 (herein called the “Indenture,” which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), among the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Company shall be entitled, subject to its compliance with Section 10.08 of the Indenture, to issue Additional Securities pursuant to Section 3.13 of the Indenture. The Securities include the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and the Exchange Securities referred to below, issued in exchange for the Initial Securities pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. The Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and the Exchange Securities are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture.

 

The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. 7aaa–77bbbb (the “TIA”), as in effect on the date of the Indenture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Securities are subject to all such terms, and Holders of Securities are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms.

 

This Security is redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time on or after November 15, 2008, at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the Redemption Date, if redeemed during the twelve month period beginning on November 15 of the years indicated below:

 

Year


  

Redemption

Price


 

2008

   103.875 %

2009

   102.917 %

2010

   101.458 %

2011 and thereafter

   100.000 %

 

In addition, at any time, or from time to time, on or prior to November 15, 2006, the Company may, at its option, use the net cash proceeds of one or more Public Equity Offerings to redeem up to an aggregate of 35% of the principal amount of the Securities (which includes Additional Securities, if any), at a redemption price equal to 107.75% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities (which includes Additional Securities, if any) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption. In order to effect the foregoing

 

7


redemption with the proceeds of any Public Equity Offering, the Company shall send a redemption notice to the Trustee not later than 90 days after the consummation of any such Public Equity Offering.

 

The Securities are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

The Indenture provides that the Company is obligated (a) upon the occurrence of a Change in Control to make an offer to purchase all outstanding Securities at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of purchase and (b) to make an offer to purchase Securities with a portion of the net cash proceeds of certain sales or other dispositions of assets (not applied as specified in the Indenture within the periods set forth therein) at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

 

In the event of redemption or purchase of this Security in part only pursuant to a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer, a new Security or Securities for the unredeemed or unpurchased portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Security or of certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Security, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, there may be declared due and payable the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all of the outstanding Securities, in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

 

As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding shall have made

 

8


written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities at the time Outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request, and shall have failed to institute any such proceeding for 45 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity. The foregoing shall not apply to certain suits described in the Indenture, including any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or any premium or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of any purchase of this Security required to be made pursuant to a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer, on or after the relevant Purchase Date).

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

This Security is issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and the Initial Purchasers, the Company will be obligated to consummate a Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to which the Holder of this Security shall have the right to exchange this Security (whether issued on the Issue Date or issued thereafter as an Additional Security) for 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, Series B, of the Company (herein called the “Exchange Securities”), which have been registered under the Securities Act, in like principal amount and having

 

9


identical terms as the Initial Securities (other than as set forth in this paragraph). The Holders of Initial Securities shall be entitled to receive certain additional interest payments in the event such Registered Exchange Offer is not consummated and upon certain other conditions, all pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement. Such additional interest will constitute liquidated damages and will be the exclusive monetary remedy available to the Holder of this Security in respect of a Registration Default (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), but without prejudice to any non-monetary remedies otherwise available to such Holder, whether pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement or otherwise.

 

Interest on this Security shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 

The obligations of the Company under the Indenture and this Security are expressly subordinated to all Senior Indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all Subordinated Indebtedness, in each case to the extent set forth in Article XIV of the Indenture, and reference is hereby made to such Indenture for the precise terms of such subordination.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the obligations of the Company under the Indenture and this Security are Guaranteed pursuant to Guarantees endorsed hereon as provided in the Indenture. Each Holder, by holding this Security, agrees to all of the terms and provisions of said Guarantees. The Indenture provides that each Guarantor shall be released from its Guarantee upon compliance with certain conditions.

 

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture and this Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of laws principles thereof.

 

10


ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Security, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Security to

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint                              agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

 

Date:                              Your Signature:                                     

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security.

 

11


CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE OR REGISTRATION OF

TRANSFER RESTRICTED SECURITIES

 

This certificate relates to $             principal amount of Securities held in (check applicable space)                  book-entry or              definitive form by the undersigned.

 

The undersigned (check one box below):

 

has requested the Trustee by written order to deliver in exchange for its beneficial interest in the Global Security held by the Depositary a Security or Securities in definitive, registered form of authorized denominations and in an aggregate principal amount equal to its beneficial interest in such Global Security (or the portion thereof indicated above);

 

has requested the Trustee by written order to exchange or register the transfer of a Security or Securities.

 

In connection with any transfer of any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the expiration of the period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, the undersigned confirms that such Securities are being transferred in accordance with its terms:

 

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

 

  (1) to the Company; or

 

  (2) to the Registrar for registration in the name of the Holder, without transfer; or

 

  (3) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

  (4) inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

  (5) outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

  (6) to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements; or

 

12


  (7) pursuant to another available exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (5), (6) or (7) is checked, the Trustee may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Securities, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

        

                                                                                                  

       

Your Signature

         

Signature Guarantee:

       
         

Date:                                                                

     

                                                                                                  

Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee      

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (4) ABOVE IS CHECKED.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Security for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

Dated:                                                             

 

                                                                                                  

   

                                      NOTICE: To be executed by

                                                       an executive officer

 

13


[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES]

 

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY

 

The initial principal amount of this Global Security is $[            ]. The following increases or decreases in this Global Security have been made:

 

Date of
Exchange


  

Amount of decrease in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security


  

Amount of increase in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security


  

Principal amount of
this Global Security
following such
decrease or increase


  

Signature of
authorized
signatory of Trustee
or Securities Custodian


 

14


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Security purchased in its entirety by the Company pursuant to Section 10.13 or 10.14 of the Indenture, check the applicable box:

 

Section 10.13 [    ]

 

Section 10.14 [    ]

 

If you want to elect to have only a part of the principal amount of this Security purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 10.13 or 10.14 of the Indenture, state the portion of such amount: $                    

 

Dated:                                                                   

     

Your Signature:                                                                   

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other

side of this Security)

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

(Signature must be guaranteed by a financial institution that is a member of the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”), the Stock Exchange Medallion Program (“SEMP”), the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program (“MSP”) or such other signature guarantee program as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, SEMP or MSP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.)

 

15


Exhibit A-2

 

[Global Securities Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 


United Rentals (North America), Inc.

 

7¾% Senior Subordinated Note due 2013, Series B

 

No.                     

 

$                     

CUSIP NO.

 

United Rentals (North America), Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal sum listed on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases in Global Security attached hereto on November 15, 2013 and to pay interest thereon from November 12, 2003 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 in each year, commencing May 15, 2004 at the rate of 7.75% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided for, provided, however, that any principal and premium, and any such installment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of 7.75% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or duly provided for. The interest so payable and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the May 1 and November 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of securities not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture.

 

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be duly executed.

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.
By    
 
   

Name:

Title:

Attest:
By    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
 
This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Dated:                     

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK, AS TRUSTEE

By:    
 
    Authorized Signatory

 

3


Form of Reverse of Security

 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of Securities of the Company designated as 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, Series B (herein called the “Exchange Securities”), limited in aggregate principal amount on the Issue Date to $525,000,000 issued and to be issued under an Indenture, dated as of November 12, 2003 (herein called the “Indenture,” which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), among the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Company shall be entitled, subject to its compliance with Section 10.08 of the Indenture, to issue Additional Securities pursuant to Section 3.13 of the Indenture. The Securities include the Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and the Exchange Securities, issued in exchange for the Initial Securities pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. The Initial Securities issued on the Issue Date, any Additional Securities and the Exchange Securities are treated as a single class of securities under the Indenture.

 

The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. 7aaa – 77bbbb (the “TIA”)), as in effect on the date of the Indenture. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Securities are subject to all such terms, and Holders of Securities are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of such terms.

 

This Security is redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time on or after November 15, 2008, at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the Redemption Date, if redeemed during the twelve month period beginning on November 15 of the years indicated below:

 

Year


   Redemption Price

 

2008

   103.875 %

2009

   102.917 %

2010

   101.458 %

2011 and thereafter

   100.000 %

 

In addition, at any time, or from time to time, on or prior to November 15, 2006, the Company may, at its option, use the net cash proceeds of one or more Public Equity Offerings to redeem up to an aggregate of 35% of the principal amount of the Securities (which includes Additional Securities, if any), at a redemption price equal to 107.75% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities (which includes Additional Securities, if any) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption. In order to effect the foregoing redemption with the proceeds of any Public Equity Offering, the Company shall send a

 

4


redemption notice not later than 90 days after the consummation of any such Public Equity Offering.

 

The Securities are not subject to any sinking fund.

 

The Indenture provides that the Company is obligated (a) upon the occurrence of a Change in Control to make an offer to purchase all outstanding Securities at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of purchase and (b) to make an offer to purchase Securities with a portion of the net cash proceeds of certain sales or other dispositions of assets (not applied as specified in the Indenture within the periods set forth therein) at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

 

In the event of redemption or purchase of this Security in part only pursuant to a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer, a new Security or Securities for the unredeemed or unpurchased portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

 

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Security or of certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Security, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

 

If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, there may be declared due and payable the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all of the outstanding Securities, in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

 

As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default

 

5


as Trustee and offered the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities at the time Outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request, and shall have failed to institute any such proceeding for 15 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity. The foregoing shall not apply to certain suits described in the Indenture, including any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or any premium or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of any purchase of this Security required to be made pursuant to a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer, on or after the relevant Purchase Date).

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

 

The obligations of the Company under the Indenture and this Security are expressly subordinated to all Senior Indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all Subordinated Indebtedness, in each case to the extent set forth in Article XIV of the Indenture, and reference is hereby made to such Indenture for the precise terms of such subordination.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

This Security is issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

Interest on this Security shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 

6


As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the obligations of the Company under the Indenture and this Security are Guaranteed pursuant to Guarantees endorsed hereon as provided in the Indenture. Each Holder, by holding this Security, agrees to all of the terms and provisions of said Guarantees. The Indenture provides that each Guarantor shall be released from its Guarantee upon compliance with certain conditions.

 

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

The Indenture and this Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of laws principles thereof.

 

7


ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

To assign this Security, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Security to

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint                              agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

                                                                                                                                                                               
 
Date:                                                                  Your Signature:                                                                 
 
                                                                                                                                                                               
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security.

 

8


CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE OR REGISTRATION OF

TRANSFER RESTRICTED SECURITIES

 

This certificate relates to $             principal amount of Securities held in (check applicable space)                  book-entry or              definitive form by the undersigned.

 

The undersigned (check one box below):

 

has requested the Trustee by written order to deliver in exchange for its beneficial interest in the Global Security held by the Depositary a Security or Securities in definitive, registered form of authorized denominations and in an aggregate principal amount equal to its beneficial interest in such Global Security (or the portion thereof indicated above);

 

has requested the Trustee by written order to exchange or register the transfer of a Security or Securities.

 

In connection with any transfer of any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the expiration of the period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, the undersigned confirms that such Securities are being transferred in accordance with its terms:

 

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

 

  (1) to the Company; or

 

  (2) to the Registrar for registration in the name of the Holder, without transfer; or

 

  (3) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

  (4) inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

  (5) outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933; or

 

  (6) to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements; or

 

9


  (7) pursuant to another available exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Securities evidenced by this certificate in the name of any Person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (5), (6) or (7) is checked, the Trustee may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Securities, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

        

                                                                                                  

       

Your Signature

         

Signature Guarantee:

       
         

Date:                                                                

     

                                                                                                  

Signature must be guaranteed by a participant in a recognized signature guaranty medallion program or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee      

Signature of Signature Guarantee

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (4) ABOVE IS CHECKED.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Security for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

Dated:                                                             

 

                                                                                                  

   

                                         NOTICE: To be executed by

                                                         an executive officer

 

10


[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL SECURITIES]

 

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL SECURITY

 

The initial principal amount of this Global Security is $[            ]. The following increases or decreases in this Global Security have been made:

 

Date of
Exchange


  

Amount of decrease in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security


  

Amount of increase in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security


  

Principal amount of
this Global Security
following such
decrease or increase


  

Signature of
authorized
signatory of Trustee
or Securities Custodian


 

11


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Security purchased in its entirety by the Company pursuant to Section 10.13 or 10.14 of the Indenture, check the applicable box:

 

Section 10.13 [            ]

 

Section 10.14 [            ]

 

If you want to elect to have only a part of the principal amount of this Security purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 10.13 or 10.14 of the Indenture, state the portion of such amount: $                

 

Dated:                                                                   

     

Your Signature:                                                                   

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other

side of this Security)

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

(Signature must be guaranteed by a financial institution that is a member of the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”), the Stock Exchange Medallion Program (“SEMP”), the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Medallion Signature Program (“MSP”) or such other signature guarantee program as may be determined by the Security Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, SEMP or MSP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.)

 

12


Exhibit B

 

[FORM OF NOTATION ON SECURITY RELATING TO GUARANTEE]

 

GUARANTEE

 

Each of the undersigned guarantors (each a “Guarantor,” or together, the “Guarantors”) which term includes any successor under the Indenture (the “Indenture”) referred to in the Security upon which this notation is endorsed), hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees on a senior basis, jointly and severally with each other Guarantor of the Securities, to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns (a) the full and prompt payment (within applicable grace periods) of principal of and interest on the Securities when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, and all other monetary obligations of the Company under the Indenture and the Securities and (b) the full and prompt performance within applicable grace periods of all other obligations of the Company under the Indenture and the Securities, subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the “Guarantee Obligations”). The Guarantor further agrees that the Guarantee Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from such Guarantor, and that such Guarantor will remain bound under Article XIII of the Indenture notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guarantee Obligation. Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture unless otherwise indicated.

 

Subject to the terms of the Indenture, this Guarantee shall be binding upon the Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

 

This Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Security upon which this Guarantee is noted shall have been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the signature of one of its authorized signatories.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or this Guarantee, under the Indenture and this Guarantee the maximum aggregate amount of the obligations guaranteed by the Guarantor shall not exceed the maximum amount that can be guaranteed without rendering the Indenture or this Guarantee, as it relates to such Guarantor, voidable under applicable federal or state law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer. This Guarantee shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflict of laws provisions thereof.

 

[Signature page follows]

 


UNITED RENTALS, INC.
By    
 

Name:

Title:

 

John N. Milne

President

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A CORPORATION,
By    
 

Name:

Title:

 

John N. Milne

President

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., ITS GENERAL PARTNER
By    
 

Name:

Title:

 

John N. Milne

President

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., ITS MANAGING MEMBER
By    
 

Name:

Title:

 

John N. Milne

President

 

2


SCHEDULE A

 

Guarantor


 

Place of Formation


United Rentals (Delaware), Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Gulf, Inc.

  Delaware

United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P.

  Texas

United Rentals Highway Technologies, Inc.

  Massachusetts

United Rentals Highway Technologies Gulf, Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Highway Technologies, L.P.

  Texas

United Rentals Northwest, Inc.

  Oregon

United Rentals Southeast Holding LLC

  Georgia

United Rentals Southeast, Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Southeast, L.P.

  Georgia

Wynne Systems, Inc.

  California

 


EXHIBIT C

 

Form of

Transferee Letter of Representation

 

The Bank of New York

101 Barclay Street

New York, NY 10286

Attn: Corporate Trust Administration

 

United Rentals (North America), Inc.

Five Greenwich Office Park, 3rd Floor

Greenwich, CT 06830

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

This certificate is delivered to request a transfer of $             principal amount of the 7 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “Notes”) of United Rentals (North America), Inc. (the “Company”).

 

Upon transfer, the Notes would be registered in the name of the new beneficial owner as follows:

 

Name:                                                                                                                                                        

Address:                                                                                                                                                    

Taxpayer ID Number:                                                                                                                          

 

The undersigned represents and warrants to you that:

 

1. We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)) purchasing for our own account or for the account of such an institutional “accredited investor” at least $250,000 principal amount of the Notes, and we are acquiring the Notes not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the Securities Act. We have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we invest in or purchase securities similar to the Notes in the normal course of our business. We, and any accounts for which we are acting, are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.

 

2. We understand that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and, unless so registered, may not be sold except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree on our own behalf and on behalf of any investor account for which we are purchasing Notes to offer, sell or otherwise transfer such Notes prior to the date that is two years after the later of the date of original issue and the last date on which the Company or any affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Notes (or any

 

2


predecessor thereto) (the “resale restriction termination date”) only (a) to the Company, (b) pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act, (c) in a transaction complying with the requirements of Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”), to a person we reasonably believe is a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (d) pursuant to offers and sales that occur outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (e) to an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act that is an institutional accredited investor acquiring the Notes for its own account or for the account of such an institutional accredited investor, in each case in a minimum principal amount of the Notes of $250,000, for investment purposes and not with a view to or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution in violation of the Securities Act, or (f) pursuant to another available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, subject in each of the foregoing cases to any requirement of law that the disposition of our property or the property of such investor account or accounts be at all times within our or their control and in compliance with any applicable state securities laws. The foregoing restrictions on resale will not apply subsequent to the resale restriction termination date. If any resale or other transfer of the Notes is proposed to be made pursuant to clause (e) above prior to the resale restriction termination date, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the transferee substantially in the form of this letter to the Company and the Trustee, which shall provide, among other things, that the transferee is an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act and that is acquiring such Notes for investment purposes and not for distribution in violation of the Securities Act. Each purchaser acknowledges that the Company and the Trustee reserve the right prior to the offer, sale or other transfer prior to the Resale Termination Date of the Notes pursuant to clause (d), (e) or (f) above to require the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certifications or other information satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee.

 

TRANSFEREE:                                     

 

by:                                                            

 

3

EX-4.(C) 5 dex4c.htm REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED OCTOBER 31, 2003 Registration Rights Agreement dated October 31, 2003

EXECUTION COPY

 

$125,000,000

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

1 7/8% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE

OCTOBER 15, 2023

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

October 31, 2003

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Banc of America Securities LLC

c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.

85 Broad Street

New York, NY 10004

 

Dear Sirs:

 

United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to Goldman Sachs & Co. and Banc of America Securities LLC (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”), for whom Goldman Sachs & Co. is the representative for purposes of this Agreement, upon the terms set forth in a purchase agreement dated as of October 28, 2003 (the “Purchase Agreement”), $125,000,000 principal amount of its 1  % Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023 (the “FirmNotes”) and, at the election of the Initial Purchasers, up to an aggregate of $18,750,000 additional aggregate principal amount of such notes (the “Optional Notes”, and together with the Firm Notes, the “Notes”) to be guaranteed (the “Guarantee”) by United Rentals, Inc., a Delaware corporation and parent of the Company (the “Guarantor”). The Notes and the Guarantee are together referred to as the “Initial Securities”. The Initial Securities will be convertible into shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Guarantor (such shares as adjusted to give effect to any share dividend, bonus issue, split, subdivision merger, amalgamation or similar event with respect to common stock of the Guarantor previously issued upon the conversion of the Initial Securities are herein referred to as the “Common Stock”) at a conversion price of approximately $25.67 per share as described in the Offering Circular, dated as of October 28, 2003 and relating to the offering of the Initial Securities (the “Offering Circular”). The Initial Securities will be issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of October 31, 2003 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the “Trustee”). As an inducement to the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company and the Guarantor agree with the Initial Purchasers, for the benefit of (i) the Initial Purchasers and (ii) the holders of the Initial Securities and the Common Stock issuable or issued upon conversion of the


Initial Securities (collectively, the “Securities”) from time to time until such time as such Securities have been sold pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement (as defined below) (each of the foregoing a “Holder,” and collectively, the “Holders”), as follows:

 

1. Shelf Registration. (a) The Company and the Guarantor shall prepare and, not later than 90 days following the date of original issuance of the Initial Securities (the “Issue Date”) file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and thereafter use their best efforts to cause to be declared effective not later than 180 days after the Issue Date a registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Shelf RegistrationStatement”) relating to the offer and sale of the Transfer Restricted Securities (as defined in Section 5 hereof) by the Holders thereof from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement and Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) (hereinafter, the “Shelf Registration”); provided, however, that no Holder (other than the Initial Purchasers) shall be entitled to have the Securities held by it covered by such Shelf Registration Statement unless such Holder agrees in writing to be bound by all the provisions of this Agreement applicable to such Holder.

 

(b) The Company and the Guarantor shall use their best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective in order to permit the prospectus included therein (the “Prospectus”) to be lawfully delivered by the Holders of the relevant Securities, for a period of two years (or for such longer period if extended pursuant to Section 2(h) below) from the Issue Date or such shorter period that will terminate when all the Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement (i) have been sold pursuant thereto or (ii) are no longer restricted securities (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or any successor rule thereof) (such period being the “Shelf Registration Period”). The Company shall be deemed not to have used its best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the requisite period if it voluntarily takes any action that would result in Holders of Securities covered thereby not being able to offer and sell such Securities during that period, unless such action is required by applicable law.

 

(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company and the Guarantor shall use their best efforts to ensure that the Shelf Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, as of the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, amendment or supplement, (i) to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; (ii) the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereto does not, when it becomes effective, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and (iii) any prospectus forming part of any Shelf Registration Statement does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

2


2. Registration Procedures. In connection with the Shelf Registration contemplated by Section 1 hereof, the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a) The Company shall (i) furnish to each Initial Purchaser, prior to the filing thereof with the Commission, a copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and each amendment thereof and each supplement, if any, to the Prospectus included therein and, in the event that an Initial Purchaser (with respect to any portion of an unsold allotment from the original offering) is participating in the Shelf Registration Statement, shall use its best efforts to reflect in each such document, when so filed with the Commission, such comments as such Initial Purchaser reasonably may propose; and (ii) include, subject to Section 2(1) below, the names of the Holders who propose to sell Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement as selling securityholders to the extent such Holders have furnished the Company with any information required to be disclosed in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(b) After the Shelf Registration Statement has been declared effective, the Company shall give written notice to the Initial Purchasers and the Holders of the Securities of the occurrence of any of the following that occurs after the Shelf Registration Statement has been declared effective (which notice pursuant to clauses (ii)-(v) hereof shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes have been made):

 

(i) when the Shelf Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when the Shelf Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective, provided that this clause (i) shall not apply with respect to regular filings of any document or report under the Exchange Act, at any time following the effectiveness of the applicable Registration Statement hereunder, where such filing is made as part of the Company’s periodic disclosure obligations under Sections 13 and 15 of the Exchange Act;

 

(ii) of any request by the Commission or any state securities authority for amendments or supplements to the Shelf Registration Statement or the Prospectus included therein or for additional information;

 

(iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any state securities authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose;

 

(iv) of the receipt by the Company and the Guarantor or their legal counsel of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose;

 

(v) of the happening of any event that requires the Company and the Guarantor to make changes in the Shelf Registration Statement or the Prospectus in order that the Shelf Registration Statement or the Prospectus does not contain

 

3


an untrue statement of a material fact nor omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading; and

 

(vi) of any determination by the Company that a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement would be appropriate.

 

(c) The Company and the Guarantor shall make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal at the earliest possible time of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(d) The Company shall furnish to each Holder of Securities included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration, without charge, at least one copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if the Holder so requests in writing, all exhibits thereto (including those, if any, incorporated by reference).

 

(e) The Company shall, during the Shelf Registration Period, deliver to each Holder of Securities included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) included in the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such person may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, to the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of the Securities in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities covered by the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(f) Prior to any public offering of the Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company and the Guarantor shall use their reasonable best efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the Holders of the Securities included therein and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of such states of the United States as any Holder of the Securities reasonably requests in writing and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such jurisdictions of the Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company and the Guarantor shall not be required to (i) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where they are not then so qualified or (ii) take any action which would subject them to general service of process or to taxation in any jurisdiction where they are not then so subject.

 

(g) The Company and the Guarantor shall cooperate with the Holders of the Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing the Securities to be sold pursuant to any Registration Statement free of any restrictive legends and in such denominations and registered in such names as the Holders may request a reasonable period of time prior to sales of the Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

4


(h) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by paragraphs (ii) through (v) of Section 2(b) above during the period for which the Company and the Guarantor are required to maintain an effective Shelf Registration Statement, the Company and the Guarantor shall use their best efforts to prepare and file a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement or a supplement to the Prospectus and any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to Holders of the Securities or purchasers of the Securities, the Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company and the Guarantor hereby agree to notify the Initial Purchasers and the Holders of the Securities in accordance with paragraphs (ii) through (v) of Section 2(b) above to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes to the Prospectus have been made, then the Initial Purchasers and the Holders of the Securities shall suspend use of such Prospectus, and the period of effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement provided for in Section 1(b) above shall be extended by the number of days from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when the Initial Purchasers and the Holders shall have received such amended or supplemented Prospectus pursuant to this Section 2(h).

 

(i) Not later than the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company will provide CUSIP numbers for the Securities registered under the Shelf Registration Statement, and provide the applicable trustee with printed certificates for the Initial Securities, in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company.

 

(j) The Company and the Guarantor will use their best efforts to comply with all rules and regulations of the Commission to the extent and so long as they are applicable to the Shelf Registration and will make generally available to its security holders (or otherwise provide in accordance with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act) an earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act, no later than 45 days after the end of a 12-month period (or 90 days, if such period is a fiscal year) beginning with the first month of the Company’s first fiscal quarter commencing after the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, which statement shall cover such 12-month period.

 

(k) The Company and the Guarantor shall cause the Indenture to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, (the “Trust Indenture Act”) in a timely manner and containing such changes, if any, as shall be necessary for such qualification. In the event that such qualification would require the appointment of a new trustee under the Indenture, the Company and the Guarantor shall appoint a new trustee thereunder pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Indenture.

 

(l) Each Holder agrees, by acquisition of the Securities, that it shall not be entitled to be named as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement or use the Prospectus for offers and resales of registrable securities at any time, unless such Holder has returned to the Company a completed and signed notice and questionnaire substantially in the form attached as Annex A to the Offering Circular (the “Notice and Questionnaire”) on or prior to the 80th day following the Issue Date. If a Holder of

 

5


registrable securities returns a Notice and Questionnaire after the deadline specified in the previous sentence, the Company and the Guarantor shall use their best efforts to take such actions as are required to name such beneficial owner as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and to include (to the extent not theretofore included) in the Shelf Registration Statement the registrable securities identified in such late Notice and Questionnaire. The Company and the Guarantor will take such action on or prior to the later of (i) the 10th business day following receipt of the applicable Notice and Questionnaire or (ii) the next Update Date (as defined below). For purposes of this Agreement, “Update Date” shall mean the last business day of each of February, April, June, August, October and December of each year during the Shelf Registration Period, provided that the first Update Date shall not be earlier than the 45th day following the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company and the Guarantor shall use their best efforts to take such actions as are required to name a Holder of registrable securities as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration Statement and to include (to the extent not theretofore included) in the Shelf Registration Statement the registrable securities identified in any Notice and Questionnaire returned to the Company on or prior to the 15th day prior to the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(m) Subject to Section 7(c), the Company and the Guarantor shall enter into such customary agreements (including, if requested, an underwriting agreement in customary form) and take all such other action, if any, as Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement (the “Majority Holders”) shall reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration.

 

(n) The Company and the Guarantor shall for a reasonable period prior to the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement and prior to the execution of any underwriting or similar agreement make available for inspection by counsel selected by the Majority Holders (“Holders’ Counsel”) and any underwriters participating in an underwritten offering pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement and not more than one accounting firm retained by the Majority Holders or underwriters, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company reasonably requested by any such persons, and cause the respective officers, directors, employees, and any other agents of the Company to supply all information reasonably requested by any such persons, in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement; provided that any such records, documents, properties and such information that is designated in writing by the Company, in good faith, as confidential at the time of delivery of such records, documents, properties or information shall be kept confidential by any such persons and shall be used only in connection with the Shelf Registration Statement, unless disclosure thereof is made in connection with a court proceeding or required by law, or such information has become available (not in violation of this agreement) to the public generally or through a third party without an accompanying obligation of confidentiality, and the Company and the Guarantor shall be entitled to request that such persons sign a confidentiality agreement to the foregoing effect.

 

6


(o) Subject to Section 7(c), each of the Company and the Guarantor, if requested by counsel to the Majority Holders of the Securities covered thereby, shall cause (i) its counsel to deliver an opinion and updates thereof relating to the Securities in customary form addressed to such Holders and the managing underwriters, if any, thereof, and dated, in the case of the initial opinion, the effective date of such Shelf Registration Statement in form, substance and scope customarily covered in opinions delivered in connection with shelf registrations; provided, however, that in the case of an underwritten offering such opinions shall also be addressed to the underwriters and also cover the matters customarily covered in opinions delivered by issuers in connection with primary underwritten offerings of debt securities comparable to the Securities (such additional opinions to be agreed upon by the underwriters and the Company and the Guarantor, such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld); (ii) its officers to execute and deliver all customary documents and certificates and updates thereof requested by any underwriters of the applicable Securities and (iii) its independent public accountants and the independent public accountants with respect to any other entity for which financial information is provided in the Shelf Registration Statement to provide to the selling Holders of the applicable Securities and any underwriter therefor a comfort letter in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in comfort letters in connection with shelf registrations; provided, however, that in the case of an underwritten offering such letters shall also be addressed to the underwriters and cover the matters customarily covered in “comfort letters” delivered by issuers in connection with primary underwritten offerings of debt securities comparable to the Securities (such letters to be agreed upon by the underwriters and such accountants, such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld); subject to receipt of appropriate documentation as contemplated, and only if permitted, by Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72.

 

(p) The Company and the Guarantor will use their best efforts to (a) if the Initial Securities have been rated prior to the initial sale of such Initial Securities, confirm such ratings will apply to the Securities covered by a Shelf Registration Statement, or (b) if the Initial Securities were not previously rated, cause the Securities covered by a Shelf Registration Statement to be rated with the appropriate rating agencies, if so requested by the Majority Holders, or by the managing underwriters, if any.

 

(q) In the event that any broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act shall underwrite any Securities or participate as a member of an underwriting syndicate or selling group or “assist in the distribution” (within the meaning of the Conduct Rules (the “Rules”) of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”)) thereof, whether as a Holder of such Securities or as an underwriter, a placement or sales agent or a broker or dealer in respect thereof, or otherwise, the Company and the Guarantor will assist such broker-dealer in complying with the requirements of such Rules, including, without limitation, by (i) if such Rules, including Rule 2720, shall so require, engaging a “qualified independent underwriter” (as defined in Rule 2720) to participate in the preparation of the Shelf Registration Statement relating to such Securities, to exercise usual standards of due diligence with respect thereto and, if any portion of the offering contemplated by such Shelf Registration Statement is an underwritten offering or is made through a placement or sales agent, to recommend the yield of such Securities, (ii) indemnifying any such qualified independent underwriter to the extent of the

 

7


indemnification of underwriters provided in Section 5 hereof and (iii) providing such information to such broker-dealer as may be required in order for such broker-dealer to comply with the requirements of the Rules.

 

(r) The Company and the Guarantor shall use their best efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of the Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement contemplated hereby.

 

3. Registration Expenses. Subject to Section 7(c), all expenses incident to the Company’s and the Guarantor’s performance of and compliance with this Agreement will be borne by the Company and the Guarantor, regardless of whether a Shelf Registration Statement is ever filed or becomes effective, including without limitation;

 

(i) all registration and filing fees and expenses;

 

(ii) all fees and expenses of compliance with federal securities and state “blue sky” or securities laws;

 

(iii) all expenses of printing (including printing certificates for the Securities to be issued and printing of Prospectuses), messenger and delivery services and telephone;

 

(iv) all rating agency fees;

 

(v) all fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and the Guarantor;

 

(vi) all application and filing fees in connection with listing the Exchange Securities on a national securities exchange or automated quotation system pursuant to the requirements hereof;

 

(vii) all fees and disbursements of independent certified public accountants of the Company and the Guarantor (including the expenses of any special audit and comfort letters required by or incident to such performance);

 

(viii) all fees and disbursements relating to the qualification of the Indenture under applicable securities laws;

 

(ix) all premiums and other costs of policies of insurance maintained by the Company and the Guarantor against liabilities arising out of the public offering of the Transfer Restricted Securities (as defined below) being registered;

 

(x) all fees and expenses of a “qualified independent underwriter” as defined by Conduct Rule 2720 of the NASD, if required by the NASD rules, in connection with the offering of Transfer Restricted Securities in an underwritten offering; and

 

8


(xi) the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee, including its counsel, and any escrow agent or custodian. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holders of Transfer Restricted Securities being registered shall pay all agency or brokerage fees and commissions and underwriting discounts and commissions attributable to the sale of Transfer Restricted Securities and the fees and disbursements of any counsel or other advisors or experts retained by such holders (severally or jointly) (excluding advisors or other experts retained by the Company and the Guarantor, as aforesaid); provided, however, that the Majority Holders may, in each case, if they so elect, select Holders’ Counsel to represent them (which may be counsel to the Initial Purchasers), in which event the aforementioned registration expenses shall include the reasonable fees and disbursements of such counsel up to a maximum of $80,000.

 

The Company and the Guarantor will bear their internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expenses of any annual audit and the fees and expenses of any person, including special experts, retained by the Company and the Guarantor.

 

4. Indemnification. (a) The Company and the Guarantor agree to, jointly and severally, indemnify and hold harmless each Holder of the Securities and each underwriter who participates in an offering of Transfer Restricted Securities and each person, if any, who controls such Holder or underwriter, within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (each Holder, underwriter and such controlling persons are referred to collectively as the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, or any actions in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions relating to purchases and sales of the Securities) to which each Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Shelf Registration Statement or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to the Shelf Registration, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and shall reimburse, as incurred, the Indemnified Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof; provided, however, that (i) the Company and the Guarantor shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Shelf Registration Statement or Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus

 

9


relating to the Shelf Registration in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such Holder or underwriter and furnished to the Company and the Guarantor by or on behalf of such Holder or underwriter specifically for inclusion therein and (ii) with respect to any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in any preliminary prospectus relating to the Shelf Registration Statement shall not inure to the benefit of any Holder or underwriter from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased the Securities concerned, to the extent that a prospectus relating to such Securities was required to be delivered by such Holder or underwriter under the Securities Act in connection with such purchase and any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such or underwriter results from the fact that there was not sent or given to such person, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Securities to such person, a copy of the final Prospectus if the Company and the Guarantor had previously furnished copies thereof to such Holder or underwriter; provided further, however, that this indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company and the Guarantor may otherwise have to such Indemnified Party.

 

(b) Each Holder of the Securities, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the Guarantor, each underwriter who participates in an offering of Transfer Restricted Securities and the other selling Holders and each of their respective officers and directors including each officer of the Company and the Guarantor who signed the Shelf Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company and the Guarantor within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities or any actions in respect thereof, to which the Company and the Guarantor or any such controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Shelf Registration Statement or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to the Shelf Registration, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such Holder and furnished to the Company and the Guarantor by or on behalf of such Holder specifically for inclusion therein; and, subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause, shall reimburse, as incurred, the Company and the Guarantor for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company and the Guarantor or any such controlling person in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which such Holder may otherwise have to the Company and the Guarantor or any of their controlling persons.

 

10


(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 4 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including a governmental investigation), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 4, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 4 for any legal or other expenses, other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action, and does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. The indemnifying party will not be liable for the costs and expenses of any settlement of such action effected by such indemnified party without the consent of the indemnifying party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 4 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsections (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand or such Holder, underwriter or such other indemnified party, as the case may be, on the other, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4(d), the Holders of the Securities

 

11


shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such Holders from the sale of the Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages which such Holders have otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11 (f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this paragraph (d), each person, if any, who controls such indemnified party within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such indemnified party and each person, if any, who controls the Company and the Guarantor within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company and the Guarantor.

 

(e) The agreements contained in this Section 4 shall survive the sale of the Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancelation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

5. Additional Interest Under Certain Circumstances. (a) Additional interest (the “AdditionalInterest”) with respect to the Initial Securities shall be assessed as follows if any of the following events occur (each such event in clauses (i) through (iii) below being herein called a “Registration Default”):

 

(i) the Shelf Registration Statement has not been filed with the Commission by the 90th day after the Issue Date;

 

(ii) the Shelf Registration Statement has not been declared effective by the Commission by the 180th day after the Issue Date; or

 

(iii) the Shelf Registration Statement required by this Agreement has been declared effective by the Commission but, thereafter during the period during which the Company and the Guarantor are required to maintain the effectiveness thereof, (A) the Shelf Registration Statement thereafter ceases to be effective or (B) the Shelf Registration Statement or the related prospectus ceases to be usable in connection with resales of Transfer Restricted Securities, for a period of 60 days, whether or not consecutive, because either (1) any event occurs as a result of which the related prospectus forming part of the Shelf Registration Statement would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or (2) it shall be necessary to amend the Shelf Registration Statement or supplement the related prospectus, to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or the respective rules thereunder.

 

Each of the foregoing will constitute a Registration Default whatever the reason for any such event and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is beyond the control of the Company and the Guarantor or pursuant to operation of law or as a result of any action or inaction by the Commission.

 

12


Additional Interest shall accrue on the Initial Securities over and above the interest set forth in the title of the Initial Securities from and including the date on which any such Registration Default shall occur to but excluding the date on which all such Registration Defaults have been cured, at a rate of 0.25% per annum for the Initial Securities (the “Additional Interest Rate”) for the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of such Registration Default. The Additional Interest Rate shall increase by an additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent 90-day period until all Registration Defaults have been cured, up to a maximum Additional Interest Rate of 1.0% per annum. With respect to each Holder, the obligation of the Company and the Guarantor to pay Additional Interest shall remain in effect only so long as the Initial Securities held by such Holder are Transfer Restricted Securities (as defined below).

 

(b) A Registration Default referred to in Section 5(a)(iii) hereof shall be deemed not to have occurred and be continuing in relation to the Shelf Registration Statement or the related Prospectus if (i) such Registration Default has occurred solely as a result of (x) the filing of a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration Statement to incorporate annual audited financial information with respect to the Company where such post-effective amendment is not yet effective and needs to be declared effective to permit Holders to use the related Prospectus or (y) other material events with respect to the Company that would need to be described in such Shelf Registration Statement or the related Prospectus and (ii) in the case of clause (y), the Company is proceeding promptly and in good faith to amend or supplement the Shelf Registration Statement and related Prospectus to describe such events; provided, however, that in any case if such Registration Default occurs for a period of 60 days, whether or not consecutive, during the Shelf Registration Period, Additional Interest shall be payable in accordance with the above paragraph from the day such Registration Default occurs until such Registration Default is cured.

 

(c) Any amounts of Additional Interest due pursuant to Section 5(a) will be payable in cash on the regular interest payment dates with respect to the Securities. The amount of Additional Interest will be determined by multiplying the applicable Additional Interest Rate by the principal amount of the Initial Securities and further multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days such Additional Interest Rate was applicable during such period (determined on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months), and the denominator of which is 360.

 

(d) Following the cure of all Registration Defaults the accrual of additional interest on the Initial Securities will cease and the interest rate will revert to the original rate; provided, however, that if, after any such additional interest ceases to accrue, a different event specified in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the definition of Registration Default above occurs, such additional interest shall begin to accrue again pursuant to the foregoing provisions.

 

The Company shall notify the Trustee within five business days after the occurrence of each Registration Default.

 

13


The Company shall pay the additional interest due on the Securities by depositing with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders thereof, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on or before the applicable semi-annual interest payment date for the Securities, immediately available funds in sums sufficient to pay the additional interest then due. The additional interest amount due shall be payable on each interest payment date to the record Holder of Securities entitled to receive the interest payment to be made on such date as set forth in the Indenture.

 

Additional interest pursuant to this Section 5 constitutes liquidated damages with respect to Registration Defaults and shall be the exclusive monetary remedy available to the Holders and/or the Initial Purchasers with respect to any Registration Default.

 

(e) “Transfer Restricted Securities” means each Security until (i) the date on which such Security has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the Shelf Registration Statement, (ii) the date on which such Security is distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or is saleable pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, (iii) the date on which such Security shall have been otherwise transferred by the Holder thereof and a new Security not bearing a legend restricting further transfer shall have been delivered by the Issuer and subsequent disposition of such Security shall not require registration or qualification under the 1933 Act or any similar state law then in force, or (iv) such Security ceases to be outstanding.

 

6. Rules 144 and 144A. The Company and the Guarantor shall use its best efforts to file the reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act in a timely manner and, if at any time the Company or the Guarantor is not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any Holder of Securities, make publicly available other information so long as necessary to permit sales of their securities pursuant to Rules 144 and 144A. The Company and the Guarantor covenants that they will take such further action as any Holder of Securities may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rules 144 and 144A (including the requirements of Rule 144A(d)(4)). The Company will provide a copy of this Agreement to prospective purchasers of Initial Securities identified to the Company by the Initial Purchasers upon request. Upon the request of any Holder of Securities, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 6 shall be deemed to require the Company or the Guarantor to register any of its securities pursuant to the Exchange Act.

 

7. Underwritten Registrations. (a) If any of the Transfer Restricted Securities covered by the Shelf Registration are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the investment banker or investment bankers and manager or managers that will administer the offering (“Managing Underwriters”) will be selected by the Majority Holders of such Transfer Restricted Securities to be included in such offering (provided that Holders of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Initial Securities shall not be deemed

 

14


Holders of Common Stock, but shall be deemed to be Holders of the aggregate principal amount of Initial Securities from which such Common Stock was converted).

 

(b) No person may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such person (i) agrees to sell such person’s Transfer Restricted Securities on the basis reasonably provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.

 

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (i) the Company and the Guarantor shall not be required to cooperate with an underwritten offering unless a request for an underwritten offering is made by holders of 33-1/3% of Transfer Restricted Securities outstanding, (ii) the Company and the Guarantor shall not be obligated to cooperate with more than one underwritten offering pursuant to this Agreement, (iii) upon receipt of a request to prepare and file an amendment or supplement to a Registration Statement and Prospectus in connection with an underwritten offering, the Company and the Guarantor may delay the filing of any such amendment or supplement for up to 120 days if the Company and the Guarantor in good faith has a valid business reason for such delay provided that nothing in this clause (iii) limits the Company’s obligations under Section 1, and (iv) the Company and the Guarantor shall not be required to pay more than an aggregate of $200,000 of registration-related expenses, in addition to internal expenses of the Company and the Guarantor (including, without limitation, salaries of officers and employees performing legal and accounting duties) in connection with any such underwritten offering.

 

8. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Remedies. The Company and the Guarantor acknowledges and agree that any failure by the Company or the Guarantor to comply with their obligations under Section 1 hereof may result in material irreparable injury to the Initial Purchasers or the Holders for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it will not be possible to measure damages for such injuries precisely and that, in the event of any such failure, the Initial Purchasers or any Holder may obtain such relief as may be required to specifically enforce the Company’s or Guarantor’s obligations under Section 1 hereof. The Company and the Guarantor further agree to waive the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

(b) No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company or the Guarantor will not on or after the date of this Agreement enter into any agreement with respect to their securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. The rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of the Company’s or Guarantor’s securities under any agreement in effect on the date hereof.

 

15


(c) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, except by the Company and the written consent of the Majority Holders affected by such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consents (provided that Holders of Common Stock issued upon conversion of Initial Securities shall not be deemed Holders of Common Stock, but shall be deemed to be Holders of the aggregate principal amount of Initial Securities from which such Common Stock was converted).

 

(d) Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand delivery, first-class mail, facsimile transmission, or air courier which guarantees overnight delivery:

 

(1) if to a Holder of the Securities, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Company.

 

(2) if to the Initial Purchasers;

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

85 Broad Street

New York, New York 10004

Attention: Registration Department

 

with a copy to:

 

Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP

825 Eighth Avenue

New York, NY 10019

Attention: Kris F. Heinzelman

 

(3) if to the Company or the Guarantor:

 

United Rentals, Inc.

Five Greenwich Office Park

Greenwich, CT 06830

Attention: Chief Financial Officer

 

with a copy to:

 

Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP

767 Fifth Avenue

New York, NY 10153

Attention: Malcolm Landau

 

Ehrenreich Eilenberg & Krause, LLP

11 E. 44th St., 17th Floor

New York, NY 10017

Attention: Joseph Ehrenreich

 

16


All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; three business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt is acknowledged by recipient’s facsimile machine operator, if sent by facsimile transmission; and on the day delivered, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.

 

(e) Third Party Beneficiaries. The Holders shall be third party beneficiaries to the agreements made hereunder between the Company or the Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and shall have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent they may deem such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect their rights or the rights of Holders hereunder.

 

(f) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company, the Guarantor and their successors and assigns.

 

(g) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

(h) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(i) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.

 

(j) Severability. If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby.

 

(k) Securities Held by the Company or the Guarantor. Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of principal amount of Securities is required hereunder, Securities held by the Company, the Guarantor or their affiliates (other than subsequent Holders of Securities if such subsequent Holders are deemed to be affiliates solely by reason of their holdings of such Securities) shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage.

 

17


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement among the several Initial Purchasers and the Company and the Guarantor in accordance with its terms.

 

Very truly yours,

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

by    
 

Name:

Title:

 

John N. Milne

President

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.,

by:

   
 

Name:

Title

 

Wayland R. Hicks

Chief Operating Officer

 

18


The foregoing Registration

Rights Agreement is hereby confirmed

and accepted as of the date first

above written.

 

GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.,

 


Goldman Sachs & Co.

 

On behalf of each of the Initial Purchasers

 

19

EX-4.(D) 6 dex4d.htm REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED NOVEMBER 12, 2003 Registration Rights Agreement dated November 12, 2003

Execution Copy

 

$525,000,000

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2013

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

November 12, 2003

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

As Co-Representatives of the Several Purchasers,

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

 

Dear Sirs:

 

United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Lehman Brothers Inc. (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”), for whom J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC are co-representatives, upon the terms set forth in a purchase agreement dated as of October 28, 2003 (the “Purchase Agreement”), $525,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “Notes”) to be guaranteed (the “Guaranties”) by the entities listed herein (the “Guarantors”). The Notes and the Guaranties are together referred to as the “Initial Securities”. The Initial Securities will be issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of November 12, 2003 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the “Trustee”). As an inducement to the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company agrees with the Initial Purchasers, for the benefit of the Initial Purchasers and the holders of the Securities (as defined below) (collectively the “Holders”), as follows:

 

1. Registered Exchange Offer. Unless not permitted by applicable law, the Company shall prepare and, not later than 90 days (such 90th day being a “Filing Deadline”) after the date on which the Initial Purchasers purchase the Initial Securities pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (the “Closing Date”), file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) on an appropriate form under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to a proposed offer (the “Registered Exchange Offer”) to the Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities (as

 

1


defined in Section 6 hereof), who are not prohibited by any law or policy of the Commission from participating in the Registered Exchange Offer, to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for the Initial Securities, a like aggregate principal amount of debt securities of the Company issued under the Indenture, identical in all material respects to the Initial Securities and registered under the Securities Act (the “Exchange Securities”). The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) cause such Exchange Offer Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act within 150 days after the Closing Date (such 150th day being an “Effectiveness Deadline”) and (ii) keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective for not less than 30 days (or longer, if required by applicable law) after the date notice of the Registered Exchange Offer is mailed to the Holders (such period being called the “Exchange Offer Registration Period”).

 

If the Company commences the Registered Exchange Offer, the Company will be required to consummate the Registered Exchange Offer no later than 180 days after the Closing Date (such 180th day being the “Consummation Deadline”).

 

Following the declaration of the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the Company shall, as soon as practicable, commence the Registered Exchange Offer, it being the objective of such Registered Exchange Offer to enable each Holder of Transfer Restricted Securities electing to exchange the Initial Securities for Exchange Securities (assuming that such Holder is not an affiliate of the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, acquires the Exchange Securities in the ordinary course of such Holder’s business and has no arrangements with any person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Securities and is not prohibited by any law or policy of the Commission from participating in the Registered Exchange Offer) to trade such Exchange Securities from and after their receipt without any limitations or restrictions under the Securities Act and without material restrictions under the securities laws of the several states of the United States.

 

The Company acknowledges that, pursuant to current interpretations by the Commission’s staff of Section 5 of the Securities Act, in the absence of an applicable exemption therefrom, (i) each Holder which is a broker-dealer electing to exchange Initial Securities, acquired for its own account as a result of market making activities or other trading activities, for Exchange Securities (an “Exchanging Dealer”), is required to deliver a prospectus containing the information set forth in (a) Annex A hereto on the cover, (b) Annex B hereto in the “Exchange Offer Procedures” section and the “Purpose of the Exchange Offer” section, and (c) Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” section of such prospectus in connection with a sale of any such Exchange Securities received by such Exchanging Dealer pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and (ii) an Initial Purchaser that elects to sell Securities (as defined below) acquired in exchange for Initial Securities constituting any portion of an unsold allotment, is required to deliver a prospectus containing the information required by Items 507 or 508 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, as applicable, in connection with such sale.

 

The Company shall use its best efforts to keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective and to amend and supplement the prospectus contained therein, in

 

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order to permit such prospectus to be lawfully delivered by all persons subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act for a period of time commencing on the day the Registered Exchange Offer is consummated and continuing for 90 days (or such shorter period during which Exchanging Dealers and other persons, if any, are required by law to deliver such prospectus); provided, however, that such period may be extended pursuant to Section 3(j) below.

 

If, upon consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer, any Initial Purchaser holds Initial Securities acquired by it as part of its initial distribution, the Company, simultaneously with the delivery of the Exchange Securities pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer, shall issue and deliver to such Initial Purchaser upon the written request of such Initial Purchaser, in exchange (the “Private Exchange”) for the Initial Securities held by such Initial Purchaser, a like principal amount of debt securities of the Company issued under the Indenture and identical in all material respects to the Initial Securities (the “Private Exchange Securities”). The Initial Securities, the Exchange Securities and the Private Exchange Securities are herein collectively called the “Securities”.

 

In connection with the Registered Exchange Offer, the Company shall:

 

(a) mail to each Holder a copy of the prospectus forming part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, together with an appropriate letter of transmittal and related documents;

 

(b) keep the Registered Exchange Offer open for not less than 30 days (or longer, if required by applicable law) after the date notice thereof is mailed to the Holders;

 

(c) utilize the services of a depositary for the Registered Exchange Offer with an address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, which may be the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee;

 

(d) permit Holders to withdraw tendered Securities at any time prior to the close of business, New York time, on the last business day on which the Registered Exchange Offer shall remain open; and

 

(e) otherwise comply with all applicable laws.

 

As soon as practicable after the close of the Registered Exchange Offer or the Private Exchange, as the case may be, the Company shall:

 

(x) accept for exchange all the Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and the Private Exchange;

 

(y) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancelation all the Initial Securities so accepted for exchange; and

 

(z) cause the Trustee to authenticate and deliver promptly to each Holder of the Initial Securities, Exchange Securities or Private Exchange Securities, as

 

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the case may be, equal in principal amount to the Initial Securities of such Holder so accepted for exchange.

 

The Indenture provides that the Exchange Securities will not be subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and that all the Securities will vote and consent together on all matters as one class and that none of the Securities will have the right to vote or consent as a class separate from one another on any matter.

 

Interest on each Exchange Security and Private Exchange Security issued pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and in the Private Exchange will accrue from the last interest payment date on which interest was paid on the Initial Securities surrendered in exchange therefor or, if no interest has been paid on the Initial Securities, from the date of original issue of the Initial Securities (the “Original Issue Date”).

 

Each Holder participating in the Registered Exchange Offer shall be required to represent to the Company that at the time of the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer (i) any Exchange Securities received by such Holder will be acquired in the ordinary course of business, (ii) such Holder will have no arrangements or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the Securities or the Exchange Securities within the meaning of the Securities Act, (iii) such Holder is not an “affiliate,” as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act, of the Company or if it is an affiliate, such Holder will comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act to the extent applicable, (iv) if such Holder is not a broker-dealer, that it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, the distribution of the Exchange Securities and (v) if such Holder is a broker-dealer, that it will receive Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Initial Securities that were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and that it will be required to acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities.

 

Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, the Company will ensure that (i) any Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and any prospectus forming part thereof and any supplement thereto complies in all material respects with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, (ii) any Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment thereto does not, when it becomes effective, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (iii) any prospectus forming part of any Exchange Offer Registration Statement, and any supplement to such prospectus, does not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

2. Shelf Registration. If, (i) because of any change in law or in applicable interpretations thereof by the staff of the Commission, the Company is not permitted to effect a Registered Exchange Offer, as contemplated by Section 1 hereof, (ii) the Registered Exchange Offer is not consummated by the 180th day after the Closing Date,

 

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(iii) any Initial Purchaser so requests with respect to the Initial Securities (or the Private Exchange Securities) not eligible to be exchanged for Exchange Securities in the Registered Exchange Offer and held by it following consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer or (iv) any Holder (other than an Exchanging Dealer) is not eligible to participate in the Registered Exchange Offer or, in the case of any Holder (other than an Exchanging Dealer) that participates in the Registered Exchange Offer, such Holder does not receive freely tradeable Exchange Securities on the date of the exchange and any such Holder so requests, the Company shall take the following actions (the date on which any of the conditions described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) occur, including in the case of clauses (iii) or (iv) the receipt of the required notice, being a “Trigger Date”):

 

(a) The Company shall, on or prior to 90 days after the Trigger Date (such 90th day being a “Filing Deadline”), use its best efforts to file with the Commission and thereafter use its best efforts to cause to be declared effective no later than 150 days after the Trigger Date (such 150th day being an “Effectiveness Deadline”) a registration statement (the “Shelf Registration Statement” and, together with the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, a “Registration Statement”) on an appropriate form under the Securities Act relating to the offer and sale of the Transfer Restricted Securities by the Holders thereof from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution set forth in the Shelf Registration Statement and Rule 415 under the Securities Act (hereinafter, the “Shelf Registration”); provided that if the obligation to file the Shelf Registration Statement arises because the Exchange Offer has not been consummated within 180 days after the Original Issue Date, then the Company will use its best efforts to file the Shelf Registration Statement on or prior to the 30th day after such filing obligation arises; provided, however, that no Holder (other than an Initial Purchaser) shall be entitled to have the Securities held by it covered by such Shelf Registration Statement unless such Holder agrees in writing to be bound by all the provisions of this Agreement applicable to such Holder.

 

(b) The Company shall use its best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective in order to permit the prospectus included therein to be lawfully delivered by the Holders of the relevant Securities for a period of two years (or for such longer period if extended pursuant to Section 3(j) below) from the date of its effectiveness or such shorter period that will terminate when all the Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement (i) have been sold pursuant thereto or (ii) are no longer restricted securities (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or any successor rule thereof) (such period being the “Shelf Registration Period”). The Company shall be deemed not to have used its best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement effective during the requisite period if it voluntarily takes any action that would result in Holders of Securities covered thereby not being able to offer and sell such Securities during that period, unless such action is required by applicable law.

 

(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company use its best efforts to ensure that the Shelf Registration

 

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Statement and the related prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, as of the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, amendment or supplement, (i) comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; (ii) the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereto does not, when it becomes effective, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and (iii) any prospectus forming part of any Shelf Registration Statement does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

3. Registration Procedures. In connection with any Shelf Registration contemplated by Section 2 hereof and, to the extent applicable, any Registered Exchange Offer contemplated by Section 1 hereof, the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a) The Company shall (i) furnish to each Initial Purchaser, prior to the filing thereof with the Commission, a copy of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereof and each supplement, if any, to the prospectus included therein and, in the event that an Initial Purchaser (with respect to any portion of an unsold allotment from the original offering) is participating in the Registered Exchange Offer or the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall use its best efforts to reflect in each such document, when so filed with the Commission, such comments as such Initial Purchaser reasonably may propose; (ii) include the information set forth in Annex A hereto on the cover, in Annex B hereto in the “Exchange Offer Procedures” section and the “Purpose of the Exchange Offer” section and in Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” section of the prospectus forming a part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and include the information set forth in Annex D hereto in the Letter of Transmittal delivered pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer; (iii) if requested by an Initial Purchaser, include the information required by Items 507 or 508 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, as applicable, in the prospectus forming a part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement; (iv) include within the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement a section entitled “Plan of Distribution,” reasonably acceptable to the Initial Purchasers, which shall contain a summary statement of the positions taken or policies made by the staff of the Commission with respect to the potential “underwriter” status of any broker-dealer that is the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) of Exchange Securities received by such broker-dealer in the Registered Exchange Offer (a “Participating Broker-Dealer”), whether such positions or policies have been publicly disseminated by the staff of the Commission or such positions or policies, in the reasonable judgment of the Initial Purchasers based upon advice of counsel (which may be in-house counsel), represent the prevailing views of the staff of the Commission; and (v) in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement,

 

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include the names of the Holders who propose to sell Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement as selling securityholders.

 

(b) After the Registration Statement has been declared effective, the Company shall give written notice to the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any Participating Broker-Dealer from whom the Company has received prior written notice that it will be a Participating Broker-Dealer in the Registered Exchange Offer of the occurrence of any of the following that occurs after the Registration Statement has been declared effective (which notice pursuant to clauses (ii)-(v) hereof shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the prospectus until the requisite changes have been made):

 

(i) when the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective, provided that this clause (i) shall not apply with respect to regular filings of any document or report under the Exchange Act, at any time following the effectiveness of the applicable Registration Statement hereunder, where such filing is made as part of the Company’s periodic disclosure obligations under Sections 13 and 15 of the Exchange Act;

 

(ii) of any request by the Commission or any state securities authority for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the prospectus included therein or for additional information;

 

(iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any state securities authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose;

 

(iv) of the receipt by the Company or its legal counsel of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose;

 

(v) of the happening of any event that requires the Company to make changes in the Registration Statement or the prospectus in order that the Registration Statement or the prospectus do not contain an untrue statement of a material fact nor omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading; and

 

(vi) of any determination by the Company that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement would be appropriate.

 

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(c) The Company shall make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal at the earliest possible time, of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement.

 

(d) The Company shall furnish to each Holder of Securities included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration, without charge, at least one copy of the Shelf Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if the Holder so requests in writing, all exhibits thereto (including those, if any, incorporated by reference).

 

(e) The Company shall deliver to each Exchanging Dealer and each Initial Purchaser, and to any other Holder who so requests, without charge, at least one copy of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if any Initial Purchaser or any such Holder requests, all exhibits thereto (including those incorporated by reference).

 

(f) The Company shall, during the Shelf Registration Period, deliver to each Holder of Securities included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration, without charge, as many copies of the prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) included in the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such person may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, to the use of the prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of the Securities in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities covered by the prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the Shelf Registration Statement.

 

(g) The Company shall deliver to each Initial Purchaser, any Exchanging Dealer, any Participating Broker-Dealer and such other persons required to deliver a prospectus following the Registered Exchange Offer, without charge, as many copies of the final prospectus included in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such persons may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, to the use of the prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by any Initial Purchaser, if necessary, any Participating Broker-Dealer and such other persons required to deliver a prospectus following the Registered Exchange Offer in connection with the offering and sale of the Exchange Securities covered by the prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in such Exchange Offer Registration Statement.

 

(h) Prior to any public offering of the Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the Holders of the Securities included therein and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of such states of the United States as any Holder of the Securities reasonably requests in

 

8


writing and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such jurisdictions of the Securities covered by such Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or (ii) take any action which would subject it to general service of process or to taxation in any jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.

 

(i) The Company shall cooperate with the Holders of the Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing the Securities to be sold pursuant to any Registration Statement free of any restrictive legends and in such denominations and registered in such names as the Holders may request a reasonable period of time prior to sales of the Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement.

 

(j) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by paragraphs (ii) through (v) of Section 3(b) above during the period for which the Company is required to maintain an effective Registration Statement, the Company shall use its best efforts to prepare and file a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus and any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to Holders of the Securities or purchasers of Securities, the prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company hereby agrees to notify the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any known Participating Broker-Dealer in accordance with paragraphs (ii) through (v) of Section 3(b) above to suspend the use of the prospectus until the requisite changes to the prospectus have been made, then the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any such Participating Broker-Dealers shall suspend use of such prospectus, and the period of effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement provided for in Section 2(b) above and the Exchange Offer Registration Statement provided for in Section 1 above shall each be extended by the number of days from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any known Participating Broker-Dealer shall have received such amended or supplemented prospectus pursuant to this Section 3(j).

 

(k) Not later than the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, the Company will provide a CUSIP number for the Initial Securities, the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, and provide the applicable trustee with printed certificates for the Initial Securities, the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company.

 

(l) The Company will use its best efforts to comply with all rules and regulations of the Commission to the extent and so long as they are applicable to the Registered Exchange Offer or the Shelf Registration and will make generally

 

9


available to its security holders (or otherwise provide in accordance with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act) an earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act, no later than 45 days after the end of a 12-month period (or 90 days, if such period is a fiscal year) beginning with the first month of the Company’s first fiscal quarter commencing after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which statement shall cover such 12-month period.

 

(m) The Company shall cause the Indenture to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, in a timely manner and containing such changes, if any, as shall be necessary for such qualification. In the event that such qualification would require the appointment of a new trustee under the Indenture, the Company shall appoint a new trustee thereunder pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Indenture.

 

(n) The Company may require each Holder of Securities to be sold pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement to furnish to the Company such information regarding the Holder and the distribution of the Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably require for inclusion in the Shelf Registration Statement, and the Company may exclude from such registration the Securities of any Holder that unreasonably fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request.

 

(o) Subject to Section 8(c), the Company shall enter into such customary agreements (including, if requested, an underwriting agreement in customary form) and take all such other action, if any, as the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Securities covered by such Registration Statement (the “Majority Holders”) shall reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Securities pursuant to any Shelf Registration.

 

(p) For a reasonable period prior to the filing of a Shelf Registration Statement and prior to the execution of any underwriting or similar agreement make available for inspection by counsel selected by the Majority Holders (“Holders’ Counsel”) and any underwriters participating in an underwritten offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement and not more than one accounting firm retained by the Majority Holders or underwriters, all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company reasonably requested by any such persons, and cause the respective officers, directors, employees, and any other agents of the Company to supply all information reasonably requested by any such persons, in connection with a Registration Statement; provided that any such records, documents, properties and such information that is designated in writing by the Company, in good faith, as confidential at the time of delivery of such records, documents, properties or information shall be kept confidential by any such persons and shall be used only in connection with such Registration Statement, unless disclosure thereof is made in connection with a court proceeding or required by law, or such information has become available (not in violation of this agreement) to the public generally or

 

10


through a third party without an accompanying obligation of confidentiality, and the Company shall be entitled to request that such persons sign a confidentiality agreement to the foregoing effect.

 

(q) Subject to Section 8(c), in the case of any Shelf Registration, the Company, if requested by counsel to the Majority Holders of the Securities covered thereby, shall cause (i) its counsel to deliver an opinion and updates thereof relating to the Securities in customary form addressed to such Holders and the managing underwriters, if any, thereof and dated, in the case of the initial opinion, the effective date of such Shelf Registration Statement in form, substance and scope customarily covered in opinions delivered in connection with shelf registrations; provided, however, that in the case of an underwritten offering such opinions shall also be addressed to the underwriters and also cover the matters customarily covered in opinions delivered by issuers in connection with primary underwritten offerings of debt securities comparable to the Securities (such additional opinions to be agreed upon by the underwriters and the Company, such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld), (ii) its officers to execute and deliver all customary documents and certificates and updates thereof requested by any underwriters of the applicable Securities and (iii) its independent public accountants and the independent public accountants with respect to any other entity for which financial information is provided in the Shelf Registration Statement to provide to the selling Holders of the applicable Securities and any underwriter therefor a comfort letter in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in comfort letters in connection with shelf registrations; provided, however, that in the case of an underwritten offering such letters shall also be addressed to the underwriters and cover the matters customarily covered in “comfort letters” delivered by issuers in connection with primary underwritten offerings of debt securities comparable to the Securities (such letters to be agreed upon by the underwriters and such accountants, such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld); subject to receipt of appropriate documentation as contemplated, and only if permitted, by Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72.

 

(r) In the case of the Registered Exchange Offer, if requested by any Initial Purchaser or any known Participating Broker-Dealer that is subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, and if a Registration Statement is required to be filed under the Securities Act, the Company shall cause (i) its counsel to deliver to such Initial Purchaser or such Participating Broker-Dealer a signed opinion in the form set forth in Section 6(d ) of the Purchase Agreement with such changes as are customary in connection with the preparation of a Registration Statement and (ii) its independent public accountants and the independent public accountants with respect to any other entity for which financial information is provided in the Registration Statement to deliver to such Initial Purchaser or such Participating Broker-Dealer a comfort letter, in customary form, meeting the requirements as to the substance thereof as set forth in Section 6(a) and (b) of the Purchase Agreement, with appropriate date changes.

 

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(s) If a Registered Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange is to be consummated, upon delivery of the Initial Securities by Holders to the Company (or to such other Person as directed by the Company) in exchange for the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall mark, or caused to be marked, on the Initial Securities so exchanged that such Initial Securities are being canceled in exchange for the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be; in no event shall the Initial Securities be marked as paid or otherwise satisfied.

 

(t) The Company will use its best efforts to (a) if the Initial Securities have been rated prior to the initial sale of such Initial Securities, confirm such ratings will apply to the Securities covered by a Registration Statement, or (b) if the Initial Securities were not previously rated, cause the Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be rated with the appropriate rating agencies, if so requested by the Majority Holders, or by the managing underwriters, if any.

 

(u) In the event that any broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act shall underwrite any Securities or participate as a member of an underwriting syndicate or selling group or “assist in the distribution” (within the meaning of the Conduct Rules (the “Rules”) of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”)) thereof, whether as a Holder of such Securities or as an underwriter, a placement or sales agent or a broker or dealer in respect thereof, or otherwise, the Company will assist such broker-dealer in complying with the requirements of such Rules, including, without limitation, by (i) if such Rules, including Rule 2720, shall so require, engaging a “qualified independent underwriter” (as defined in Rule 2720) to participate in the preparation of the Registration Statement relating to such Securities, to exercise usual standards of due diligence in respect thereto and, if any portion of the offering contemplated by such Registration Statement is an underwritten offering or is made through a placement or sales agent, to recommend the yield of such Securities, (ii) indemnifying any such qualified independent underwriter to the extent of the indemnification of underwriters provided in Section 5 hereof and (iii) providing such information to such broker-dealer as may be required in order for such broker-dealer to comply with the requirements of the Rules.

 

(v) The Company shall use its best efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of the Securities covered by a Registration Statement contemplated hereby.

 

4. Registration Expenses. Subject to Section 8(c), all expenses incident to the Company’s performance of and compliance with this Agreement will be borne by the Company, regardless of whether a Registration Statement is ever filed or becomes effective, including without limitation;

 

(i) all registration and filing fees and expenses;

 

(ii) all fees and expenses of compliance with federal securities and state “blue sky” or securities laws;

 

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(iii) all expenses of printing (including printing certificates for the Securities to be issued in the Registered Exchange Offer and the Private Exchange and printing of Prospectuses), messenger and delivery services and telephone;

 

(iv) all rating agency fees;

 

(v) all fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company;

 

(vi) all application and filing fees in connection with listing the Exchange Securities on a national securities exchange or automated quotation system pursuant to the requirements hereof;

 

(vii) all fees and disbursements of independent certified public accountants of the Company (including the expenses of any special audit and comfort letters required by or incident to such performance);

 

(viii) all fees and disbursements relating to the qualification of the Indenture under applicable securities laws;

 

(ix) all premiums and other costs of policies of insurance maintained by the Company against liabilities arising out of the public offering of the Transfer Restricted Securities being registered;

 

(x) all fees and expenses of a “qualified independent underwriter” as defined by Conduct Rule 2720 of the NASD, if required by the NASD rules, in connection with the offering of the Exchange Securities or Transfer Restricted Securities in an underwritten offering; and

 

(xi) the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee, including its counsel, and any escrow agent or custodian. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holders of the Exchange Securities or Transfer Restricted Securities being registered shall pay all agency or brokerage fees and commissions and underwriting discounts and commissions attributable to the sale of Transfer Restricted Securities and the fees and disbursements of any counsel or other advisors or experts retained by such holders (severally or jointly) (excluding advisors or other experts retained by the Company, as aforesaid); provided, however, that in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement under Section 2 and Section 3 hereof, the Majority Holders may, in each case, if they so elect, select Holders’ Counsel to represent them (which may be counsel to the Initial Purchasers), in which event the aforementioned registration expenses shall include the reasonable fees and disbursements of such counsel up to a maximum of $80,000.

 

The Company will bear its internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expenses of any annual audit and the fees and expenses of any person, including special experts, retained by the Company.

 

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5. Indemnification. (a) Each of the Company and the Guarantors named in the Schedule hereto jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Initial Purchasers, each Holder of the Securities, any Participating Broker-Dealer, each underwriter who participates in an offering of Transfer Restricted Securities and each person, if any, who controls such Initial Purchaser, Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (each Initial Purchaser, Holder, any Participating Broker-Dealer, underwriter and such controlling persons are referred to collectively as the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, or any actions in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions relating to purchases and sales of the Securities) to which each Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and shall reimburse, as incurred, the Indemnified Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof; provided, however, that (i) the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in a Registration Statement or prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such Initial Purchaser, Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Initial Purchaser, Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter specifically for inclusion therein and (ii) with respect to any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration Statement shall not inure to the benefit of any Initial Purchaser, Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased the Securities concerned, to the extent that a prospectus relating to such Securities was required to be delivered by such Initial Purchaser, Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter under the Securities Act in connection with such purchase and any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such Initial Purchaser, Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter results from the fact that there was not sent or given to such person, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Securities to such person, a copy of the final prospectus (but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) if the Company had previously furnished copies thereof to such Initial Purchaser, Holder,

 

14


Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter; providedfurther, however, that this indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have to such Indemnified Party.

 

(b) Each Holder of the Securities, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, the Initial Purchasers, each underwriter who participates in an offering of Transfer Restricted Securities and the other selling Holders and each of their respective directors and officers (including each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement) and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities or any actions in respect thereof, to which the Company or any such controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such Holder and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder specifically for inclusion therein; and, subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause, shall reimburse, as incurred, the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or any such controlling person in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which such Holder may otherwise have to the Company or any of its controlling persons.

 

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 5 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including a governmental investigation), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 5, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party under this Section 5 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel

 

15


reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 5 for any legal or other expenses, other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm or any Purchaser, its affiliates, directors and officers and any control persons of such Purchaser shall be designated in writing by the Representative and any such separate firm for the Company, the Guarantors, their directors and officers and any control persons of the Company shall be designated in writing by the Company. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action, and does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. The indemnifying party will not be liable for the costs and expenses of any settlement of such action effected by such indemnified party without the consent of the indemnifying party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 5 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsections (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or such

 

16


Initial Purchaser, Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer or underwriter or such other indemnified party, as the case may be, on the other, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5(d), the Holders of the Securities shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such Holders from the sale of the Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages which such Holders have otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11 (f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this paragraph (d), each person, if any, who controls such indemnified party within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such indemnified party and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.

 

(e) The agreements contained in this Section 5 shall survive the sale of the Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancelation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

6. Additional Interest Under Certain Circumstances. (a) Additional interest (the “Additional Interest”) with respect to the Securities shall be assessed as follows if any of the following events occur (each such event in clauses (i) through (iv) below being herein called a “Registration Default”):

 

  (i) any Registration Statement required by this Agreement is not filed with the Commission on or prior to the applicable Filing Deadline;

 

  (ii) any Registration Statement required by this Agreement is not declared effective by the Commission on or prior to the applicable Effectiveness Deadline;

 

  (iii) the Registered Exchange Offer has not been consummated on or prior to the Consummation Deadline; or

 

  (iv)

any Registration Statement required by this Agreement has been declared effective by the Commission but, thereafter during the period during which the Company is required to maintain the effectiveness thereof, (A) such Registration Statement thereafter ceases to be effective or (B) such Registration Statement or the related prospectus ceases to be usable in connection with resales of Transfer Restricted Securities, for a

 

17


 

period of 60 days, whether or not consecutive, because either (1) any event occurs as a result of which the related prospectus forming part of such Registration Statement would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or (2) it shall be necessary to amend such Registration Statement or supplement the related prospectus, to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or the respective rules thereunder.

 

Each of the foregoing will constitute a Registration Default whatever the reason for any such event and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is beyond the control of the Company or pursuant to operation of law or as a result of any action or inaction by the Commission .

 

Additional Interest shall accrue on the Specified Securities over and above the interest set forth in the title of the Securities from and including the date on which any such Registration Default shall occur to but excluding the date on which all such Registration Defaults have been cured, at a rate of 0.25% per annum (the “Additional Interest Rate”) for the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of such Registration Default. The Additional Interest Rate shall increase by an additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent 90-day period until all Registration Defaults have been cured, up to a maximum Additional Interest Rate of 1.0% per annum.

 

(b) A Registration Default referred to in Section 6(a)(iv) hereof shall be deemed not to have occurred and be continuing in relation to a Shelf Registration Statement, or the related prospectus if (i) such Registration Default has occurred solely as a result of (x) the filing of a post-effective amendment to such Shelf Registration Statement to incorporate annual audited financial information with respect to the Company where such post-effective amendment is not yet effective and needs to be declared effective to permit Holders to use the related prospectus or (y) other material events, with respect to the Company that would need to be described in such Shelf Registration Statement or the related prospectus and (ii) in the case of clause (y), the Company is proceeding promptly and in good faith to amend or supplement such Shelf Registration Statement and related prospectus to describe such events; provided, however, that in any case if such Registration Default occurs for a period of 60 days, whether or not consecutive, Additional Interest shall be payable in accordance with the above paragraph from the day such Registration Default occurs until such Registration Default is cured.

 

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Registration Default specified in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding section (a) that relates to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Exchange Offer shall be deemed cured at such time as the Shelf Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC.

 

(d) Any amounts of Additional Interest due pursuant to Section 6(a) will be payable in cash on the regular interest payment dates with respect to the Securities. The amount of Additional Interest will be determined by multiplying the applicable Additional Interest Rate by the principal amount of the Securities and further multiplied

 

18


by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days such Additional Interest Rate was applicable during such period (determined on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months), and the denominator of which is 360.

 

(e) Following the cure of all Registration Defaults the accrual of additional interest on the Specified Securities will cease and the interest rate will revert to the original rate; provided, however, that if, after any such additional interest ceases to accrue, a different event specified in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of the definition of Registration Default above occurs, such additional interest shall begin to accrue again pursuant to the foregoing provisions.

 

The Company shall notify the Trustee within five business days after the occurrence of each Registration Default.

 

The Company shall pay the additional interest due on the Securities by depositing with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders thereof, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on or before the applicable semi-annual interest payment date for the Securities, immediately available funds in sums sufficient to pay the additional interest then due. The additional interest amount due shall be payable on each interest payment date to the record Holder of Securities entitled to receive the interest payment to be made on such date as set forth in the Indenture.

 

Additional interest pursuant to this Section 6 constitutes liquidated damages with respect to Registration Defaults and shall be the exclusive monetary remedy available to the Holders and/or the Initial Purchasers with respect to any Registration Default.

 

(f) ”Specified Securities” means the Securities (not including the Exchange Securities); provided, however, that, if the Registration Default relates solely to a Shelf Registration Statement, then (i) if such Shelf Registration Statement is required to cover both Securities and Exchange Securities, the “Specified Securities” shall mean both the Securities and Exchange Securities and (ii) if such Shelf Registration Statement is required to cover only Exchange Securities, the “Specified Securities” shall mean only the Exchange Securities; provided further, however, that if the Registration Default relates to an Exchange Offer Registration Statement that is unavailable for use during the Participating Broker-Dealer Prospectus Period, the “Specified Securities” shall mean the Exchange Securities.

 

(g) ”Transfer Restricted Securities” means each Initial Security until (i) the date on which such Security has been exchanged by a person other than a broker-dealer for a freely transferable Exchange Security in the Registered Exchange Offer, (ii) following the exchange by a broker-dealer in the Registered Exchange Offer of an Initial Security for an Exchange Security, the date on which such Exchange Security is sold to a purchaser who receives from such broker-dealer on or prior to the date of such sale a copy of the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, (iii) the date on which such Security has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the Shelf Registration Statement, (iv) the date on

 

19


which such Security is distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or is saleable pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act, (v) the date on which such Security shall have been otherwise transferred by the Holder thereof and a new Security not bearing a legend restricting further transfer shall have been delivered by the Issuer and subsequent disposition of such Security shall not require registration or qualification under the 1933 Act or any similar state law then in force, or (vi) such Security ceases to be outstanding.

 

7. Rules 144 and 144A. The Company shall use its best efforts to file the reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act in a timely manner and, if at any time the Company is not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any Holder of Securities, make publicly available other information so long as necessary to permit sales of their securities pursuant to Rules 144 and 144A. The Company covenants that it will take such further action as any Holder of Securities may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder to sell Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rules 144 and 144A (including the requirements of Rule 144A(d)(4)). The Company will provide a copy of this Agreement to prospective purchasers of Initial Securities identified to the Company by the Initial Purchasers upon request. Upon the request of any Holder of Initial Securities, the Company shall deliver to such Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 7 shall be deemed to require the Company to register any of its securities pursuant to the Exchange Act.

 

8. Underwritten Registrations. (a) If any of the Transfer Restricted Securities covered by any Shelf Registration are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the investment banker or investment bankers and manager or managers that will administer the offering (“Managing Underwriters”) will be selected by the Majority Holders of such Transfer Restricted Securities to be included in such offering.

 

(b) No person may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such person (i) agrees to sell such person’s Transfer Restricted Securities on the basis reasonably provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.

 

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (i) the Company shall not be required to cooperate with an underwritten offering unless a request for an underwritten offering is made by holders of 33-1/3% of Transfer Restricted Securities outstanding, (ii) the Company shall not be obligated to cooperate with more than one underwritten offering pursuant to this Agreement, (iii) upon receipt of a request to prepare and file an amendment or supplement to a Registration Statement and Prospectus in connection with an underwritten offering, the Company may delay the filing of any such amendment or supplement for up to 120 days if the Company in good faith has a valid business reason for such delay provided that nothing in this clause (iii) limits the Company’s obligations under Section 1, and (iv) the Company shall not be required to

 

20


pay more than an aggregate of $200,000 of registration-related expenses, in addition to internal expenses of the Company (including, without limitation, salaries of officers and employees performing legal and accounting duties) in connection with any such underwritten offering.

 

9. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Remedies. The Company acknowledges and agrees that any failure by the Company to comply with its obligations under Section 1 and 2 hereof may result in material irreparable injury to the Initial Purchasers or the Holders for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it will not be possible to measure damages for such injuries precisely and that, in the event of any such failure, the Initial Purchasers or any Holder may obtain such relief as may be required to specifically enforce the Company’s obligations under Sections 1 and 2 hereof. The Company further agrees to waive the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

(b) No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company will not on or after the date of this Agreement enter into any agreement with respect to its securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. The rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of the Company’s securities under any agreement in effect on the date hereof.

 

(c) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, except by the Company and the written consent of the Majority Holders affected by such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consents.

 

(d) Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand delivery, first-class mail, facsimile transmission, or air courier which guarantees overnight delivery:

 

(1) if to a Holder of the Securities, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Company.

 

(2) if to the Initial Purchasers;

 

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

Attention: Ken Lang, Managing Director

 

with a copy to:

 

Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP

825 Eighth Avenue

New York, NY 10019

Attention: Kris F. Heinzelman

 

21


(3) if to the Company, at its address as follows:

 

United Rentals, Inc.

Five Greenwich Office Park

Greenwich, CT 06830

Attention: Chief Financial Officer

 

with a copy to:

 

Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP

767 Fifth Avenue

New York, NY 10153

Attention: Malcolm Landau

 

Ehrenreich Eilenberg & Krause, LLP

11 E. 44th St., 17th Floor

New York, NY 10017

Attention: Joseph Ehrenreich

 

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; three business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt is acknowledged by recipient’s facsimile machine operator, if sent by facsimile transmission; and on the day delivered, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.

 

(e) Third Party Beneficiaries. The Holders shall be third party beneficiaries to the agreements made hereunder between the Company, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and shall have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent they may deem such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect their rights or the rights of Holders hereunder.

 

(f) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns.

 

(g) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

(h) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(i) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.

 

22


(j) Severability. If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby.

 

(k) Securities Held by the Company. Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of principal amount of Securities is required hereunder, Securities held by the Company or its affiliates (other than subsequent Holders of Securities if such subsequent Holders are deemed to be affiliates solely by reason of their holdings of such Securities) shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage.

 

23


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement among the several Initial Purchasers and the Company and the Guarantors in accordance with its terms.

 

Very truly yours,

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.,
By:    
 
    Name: John N. Milne
    Title: President

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.,

By:    
 
    Name: John N. Milne
    Title: President

 

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A CORPORATION,
By:    
 
    Name: John N. Milne
    Title: President

 

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., ITS GENERAL PARTNER
By:    
 
    Name: John N. Milne
    Title: President

 

24


EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., ITS MANAGING MEMBER
By:    
 
    Name: John N. Milne
    Title: President

 

25


The foregoing Registration

Rights Agreement is hereby confirmed

and accepted as of the date first

above written.

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.
Acting on behalf of itself and as the Co-Representative of the several Purchasers.
By:    
 
    Name:
    Title:

 

26


The foregoing Registration

Rights Agreement is hereby confirmed

and accepted as of the date first

above written.

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC
Acting on behalf of itself and as the Co-Representative of the several Purchasers.
By:    
 
    Name:
    Title:

 

27


ANNEX A

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities. The Letter of Transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Securities received in exchange for Initial Securities where such Initial Securities were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Company has agreed that it will allow Participating Broker-Dealers and any other persons, if any, with similar prospectus delivery requirements to use the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in connection with the resale of such Exchange Securities, for a period commencing on the day the Exchange Offer is consummated and continuing for 90 days (or such shorter period during which Participating Broker-Dealers are required by law to deliver such prospectus); provided, however, that if for any day during such period the Company restricts the use of such prospectus, such period shall be extended on a day-for-day basis. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

28


ANNEX B

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Initial Securities, where such Initial Securities were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

29


ANNEX C

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities. This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Securities received in exchange for Initial Securities where such Initial Securities were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Company has agreed that it will allow Participating Broker-Dealers and any other persons, if any, with similar prospectus delivery requirements to use the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in connection with the resale of such Exchange Securities, for a period commencing on the day the Exchange Offer is consummated and continuing for 90 days (or such shorter period during which Participating Broker-Dealers are required by law to deliver such prospectus); provided, however, that if for any day during such period the Company restricts the use of such prospectus, such period shall be extended on a day-for-day basis. In addition, until             , 200    , all dealers effecting transactions in the Exchange Securities may be required to deliver a prospectus.1

 

The Company will not receive any proceeds from any sale of Exchange Securities by broker-dealers. Exchange Securities received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the Exchange Securities or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such Exchange Securities. Any broker-dealer that resells Exchange Securities that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such Exchange Securities may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of Exchange Securities and any commission or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The Letter of Transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a

 


1 In addition, the legend required by Item 502(e) of Regulation S–K will appear on the back cover page of the Exchange Offer prospectus. This sentence may be deleted if such delivery requirements do not apply under Rule 174 of the Securities Act.

 

30


prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 

For a period of 90 days after the Expiration Date the Company will promptly send additional copies of this Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this Prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the Letter of Transmittal. The Company has agreed to pay all expenses incident to the Exchange Offer other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or dealers and will indemnify the Holders of the Securities (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

31


ANNEX D

 

[    ] CHECK HERE IF YOU ARE A BROKER-DEALER AND WISH TO RECEIVE 10 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE PROSPECTUS AND 10 COPIES OF ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO.

 

Name:                                                                      

Address:                                                                  

 

If the undersigned is not a broker-dealer, the undersigned represents that it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of Exchange Securities. If the undersigned is a broker-dealer that will receive Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Initial Securities that were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, it acknowledges that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities; however, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, the undersigned will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 

32


SCHEDULE A

 

Guarantor


   Place of Formation

United Rentals (Delaware), Inc.

   Delaware

United Rentals Gulf, Inc.

   Delaware

United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P.

   Texas

United Rentals Highway Technologies, Inc.

   Massachusetts

United Rentals Highway Technologies Gulf, Inc.

   Delaware

United Rentals Highway Technologies, L.P.

   Texas

United Rentals Northwest, Inc.

   Oregon

United Rentals Southeast Holding LLC

   Georgia

United Rentals Southeast, Inc.

   Delaware

United Rentals Southeast, L.P.

   Georgia

Wynne Systems, Inc.

   California

 

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EX-10.(A) 7 dex10a.htm PURCHASE AGREEMENT Purchase Agreement

EXECUTION COPY

$125,000,000

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

1 7/8% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES Due OCTOBER 15, 2023

 

PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

October 28, 2003

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Banc of America Securities LLC

 

In care of Goldman, Sachs & Co.

As Representative of the Several Purchasers,

85 Broad Street

New York, NY 10004

 

Dear Sirs:

 

1. Introductory. United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several initial purchasers named in Schedule A hereto (the “Purchasers”) U.S. $125,000,000 principal amount of its 1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Due October 15, 2023 ( the “Firm Securities”), and, at the election of the Purchasers, up to an aggregate of $18,750,000 additional principal amount of such notes (the “Optional Securities”, and together with the Firm Securities, the “Securities”). The Securities will be unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guaranty”) on a senior subordinated basis by United Rentals, Inc., a Delaware corporation and parent of the Company (“Holdings”). The Securities will be issued under an indenture dated as of October 31, 2003 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, Holdings and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the “Trustee”). The Securities will be convertible, at the option of the holders, into shares of Holdings’ common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), at a conversion price of $25.67 per share. The Firm Securities and Optional Securities which the Purchasers elect to purchase pursuant to Section 3 hereof, together with the Guaranty, are collectively referred to as the “Offered Securities”. The United States Securities Act of 1933 is herein referred to as the “Securities Act”.

 

This Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the Indenture, the Offered Securities and the Guaranty are referred to herein as the “Operative Documents”. The credit agreement dated as of April 20, 2001 among Holdings, the Company, United Rentals of Canada, Inc., the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, as Canadian


Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Credit Suisse First Boston, Citicorp North America, Inc. and Fleet National Bank, as amended, is referred to herein as the “Credit Agreement.

 

Holders (including subsequent transferees) of the Offered Securities will be entitled to the benefit of a Registration Rights Agreement dated the Closing Date (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), among the Company, Holdings and the Purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and Holdings will agree to file a registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (the “Shelf Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) registering the resale of the Offered Securities and the Underlying Shares (as hereinafter defined) under the Securities Act.

 

The Company and Holdings jointly and severally agree with the several Purchasers as follows:

 

2. Representations and Warranties of the Company and Holdings. The Company and Holdings jointly and severally represent and warrant to, and agree with, the several Purchasers that

 

(a) A final offering circular relating to the Offered Securities, dated October 28, 2003 (the “Final Offering Circular”), has been prepared by the Company, and as supplemented as of the date of this Agreement, together with any exhibit thereto, any documents incorporated therein by reference or any other document approved by the Company for use in connection with the contemplated resale of the Offered Securities, is hereinafter referred to as the “Offering Document”. The Offering Document as of its date does not, and as of the Closing Date will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Offering Document based upon written information furnished to the Company by any Purchaser through Goldman, Sachs & Co. (the “Representative”) specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is as such as will be described in a separate letter agreement between the parties hereto. Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, on the date of this Agreement, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (as amended by a Form 10-K/A filed on June 24, 2003), all reports with respect to any period subsequent to December 31, 2002 which have been filed by the Company with the Commission or sent to stockholders pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), and the portion of Holding’s Proxy Statement filed with the Commission on April 30, 2003 which is incorporated by reference into the Offering Document (all such reports and such portion of such Proxy Statement, collectively, the “Exchange Act Reports”) do not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they

 

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were made, not misleading. Such documents, when they were or are filed with the Commission, conformed or will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (except as corrected in a subsequent amendment filed with the Commission prior to the date hereof).

 

(b) Each of the Company and Holdings has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each of the Company and Holdings is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect (as hereinafter defined).

 

(c) Each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a corporation has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each subsidiary of the Company that is a corporation is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d) Each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited partnership has been duly formed and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, with power and authority (partnership and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each subsidiary of the Company that is a limited partnership is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited partnership in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e) Each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited liability company has been duly formed and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, with power and authority (limited liability company and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited liability company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires

 

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such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(f) All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company and each subsidiary of the Company that is a corporation has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable; the capital stock of the Company will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement; and the capital stock of each subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement.

 

(g) All of the outstanding partnership interests of each subsidiary of the Company that is a limited partnership have been issued in accordance with the applicable limited partnership law; and the partnership interests of each such subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement.

 

(h) All of the outstanding limited liability company interests of each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited liability company have been issued in accordance with the applicable limited liability company law; and the limited liability company interests of each such subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement.

 

(i) All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Holdings and each subsidiary of Holdings that is a corporation has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable; and the capital stock of each such subsidiary owned by Holdings, directly or indirectly, will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement.

 

(j) The only subsidiaries of Holdings are the Company, United Rentals Finance, LLC and United Rentals Trust I. United Rentals Finance, LLC and United Rentals Trust I do not have subsidiaries.

 

(k) The Firm Securities and the Optional Securities have been duly authorized by the Company; the Guaranty has been duly authorized by Holdings; the Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and Holdings; on the Closing Date, the Indenture will have been duly executed and delivered, and when the Offered Securities are delivered and paid for pursuant to this Agreement on the Closing Date, such Firm Securities and Optional Securities (if the Purchasers exercise their option), will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and

 

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delivered and will conform to the description thereof contained in the Offering Document, and the Indenture and such Firm Securities and Optional Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and Holdings, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

 

(l) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by each of the Operative Documents in connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company, except for any of the foregoing contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(m) Neither Holdings nor any of its subsidiaries is in (i) violation of its respective charter, by-laws or other constitutive documents or (ii) default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to Holdings and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which Holdings or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which Holdings or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, except for any default that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(n) The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Operative Documents, and the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof, will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over Holdings or any subsidiary of Holdings or any of their properties, or any agreement or instrument to which Holdings or any such subsidiary is a party or by which Holdings or any such subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of Holdings or any such subsidiary is subject, or the charter or by-laws of Holdings or any such subsidiary. The Company has full power and authority to authorize, issue and sell the Offered Securities, and Holdings has full power and authority to authorize and deliver the Guaranty, as contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(o) When the Offered Securities are delivered and paid for pursuant to this Agreement on the Closing Date, such Offered Securities will be convertible into Common Stock (the “Underlying Shares”) of Holdings in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; the Underlying Shares initially issuable upon conversion of such Offered Securities have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion and, when issued upon such conversion, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable; and the stockholders of Holdings have no preemptive rights with respect to the Offered Securities or the Underlying Shares.

 

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(p) Each of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement (i) has been duly authorized by the Company and Holdings, (ii) as of the Closing Date, will have been executed and delivered by the Company and Holdings and (iii) conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Offering Document. Each of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement will, when so executed, constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the Company and Holdings and will be enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equitable principles.

 

(q) Holdings and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property described in the Offering Document as owned by Holdings and its subsidiaries and good title to all other properties described in the Offering Document as owned by them, in each case, free and clear as of the Closing Date of all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any kind except such as (i) are pursuant to the Credit Agreement as described in the Offering Document or (ii) do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by Holdings or any of its subsidiaries; and all of the leases and subleases material to the business of Holdings and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, and under which Holdings or any of its subsidiaries holds properties described in the Offering Document, are in full force and effect, and neither Holdings nor any subsidiary has any notice of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of Holdings or any subsidiary under any of the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of Holdings or such subsidiary to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease, which claim, if upheld, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(r) Holdings and its subsidiaries possess adequate certificates, authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except where the lack thereof would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and Holdings and its subsidiaries have not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit that, if determined adversely to Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, properties, results of operations or prospects of Holdings and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (“Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(s) No labor dispute with the employees of Holdings or any subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge of the Company or Holdings, is imminent that might have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(t) Holdings and its subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights to inventions, know-how, patents, copyrights, confidential information and other intellectual property (collectively, “intellectual property rights”) necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, or presently employed by them (except where the lack thereof would not have a Material Adverse Effect), and have not received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any intellectual property rights that, if determined adversely to Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(u) Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, neither Holdings nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any statute, any rule, regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, relating to the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or relating to the protection or restoration of the environment or human exposure to hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, “environmental laws”), owns or operates any real property contaminated with any substance that is subject to any environmental laws, is liable for any off-site disposal or contamination pursuant to any environmental laws, or is subject to any claim relating to any environmental laws, which violation, contamination, liability or claim would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor Holdings is aware of any pending investigation which might lead to such a claim.

 

(v) To the knowledge of the Company or Holdings, there are no costs or liabilities associated with environmental laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with environmental laws or any certificates, authorities or permits, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(w) Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, there are no pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting Holdings, any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties that, if determined adversely to Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, or would materially and adversely affect the ability of Holdings or the Company to perform its obligations under any Operative Document or which are otherwise material in the context of the sale of the Offered Securities; and no such actions, suits or proceedings are, to the knowledge of the Company or Holdings, threatened or contemplated.

 

(x) The accountants, Ernst & Young LLP, that have certified the financial statements and supporting schedules included in the Offering Document are independent public accountants with respect to Holdings and the Company, as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. The historical financial

 

7


statements, together with related schedules and notes, set forth in the Offering Document comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements applicable to registration statements on Form S-1 under the Securities Act.

 

(y) The historical financial statements, together with related schedules and notes forming part of the Offering Document (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial position of Holdings and its subsidiaries on the basis stated in the Offering Document at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth in the Offering Document (and any amendment or supplement thereto) are, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company and Holdings.

 

(z) Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Offering Document there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties, results of operations or prospects of Holdings and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, and, except as disclosed in or contemplated by the Offering Document, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by Holdings on any class of its capital stock.

 

(aa) Neither the Company nor Holdings is an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or face-amount certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of the United States Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”); and neither the Company nor Holdings is and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Offered Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Document, will be an “investment company” as defined in the Investment Company Act.

 

(bb) No securities of the same class (within the meaning of Rule 144A(d)(3) under the Securities Act) as the Offered Securities are listed on any national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act or quoted in a U.S. automated inter-dealer quotation system.

 

(cc) Subject to compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants hereunder and assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties, the offer and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company to the several Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and the Offering Document will be exempt from the registration requirements of the

 

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Securities Act by reason of Section 4(2) thereof; and it is not necessary to qualify an indenture in respect of the Offered Securities under the United States Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”).

 

(dd) On the Closing Date, the Indenture will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder.

 

(ee) None of the Company, Holdings, any of their affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf (i) has, within the six-month period prior to the date hereof, offered or sold in the United States or to any U.S. person (as such terms are defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) the Offered Securities or any security of the same class or series as the Offered Securities or (ii) has offered or will offer or sell the Offered Securities in the United States by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the Securities Act. Neither of the Company nor Holdings has entered or will enter into any contractual arrangement with respect to the distribution of the Offered Securities except for this Agreement.

 

(ff) The Company is subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and files reports with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system.

 

(gg) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or Holdings and any person granting such person the right to require the Company or Holdings to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company or Holdings or to require the Company or Holdings to include such securities with the Offered Securities registered pursuant to any Registration Statement, except for (i) the Registration Rights Agreement dated September 29, 1998, among the Company, Richard D. Colburn and certain other persons that were affiliates of U.S. Rentals, Inc., that was entered into in connection with the Company’s merger with U.S. Rentals as described in the Company’s proxy statement relating to such transaction, (ii) the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated as of September 30, 1999, among Holdings, Bradley S. Jacobs, Apollo Investment Fund IV, L.P., and Apollo Overseas Partners IV, L.P., (iii) the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of September 30, 1999, among Holdings, Bradley S. Jacobs and Chase Equity Associates, L.P., (iv) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, Holdings and the Representative entered into in connection with the issuance and sale of the Notes, (v) the letter agreements, dated April 21, 2003, from Holdings to its executive officers and (vi) other agreements pursuant to which Holdings has already filed a registration statement covering all the shares entitled to registration thereunder.

 

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(hh) Neither Holdings nor any of its subsidiaries nor any agent thereof acting on the behalf of them has taken, and none of them will take, any action that might cause this Agreement or the issuance or sale of the Offered Securities to violate, Regulation T (12 C.F.R. Part 220), Regulation U (12 C.F.R. Part 221) or Regulation X (12 C.F.R. Part 224) of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

 

(ii) No “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act (i) has imposed (or has informed the Company or Holdings that it is considering imposing) any condition (financial or otherwise) on the Company’s or Holdings’ retaining any rating assigned to the Company or Holdings, any securities of the Company or Holdings or (ii) has indicated to the Company or Holdings that it is considering (a) the downgrading, suspension, or withdrawal of, or any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change in, any rating so assigned or (b) any change in the outlook for any rating of the Company, Holdings or any securities of the Company or Holdings.

 

(jj) The Offering Document, as of its date, contains all the information specified in, and meeting the requirements of, Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Act.

 

(kk) Each certificate signed by any officer of the Company or Holdings and delivered to the Purchasers or counsel for the Purchasers shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company or Holdings to the Purchasers as to the matters covered thereby.

 

(ll) Each executive officer and director of the Company has entered into a written agreement with the Company in the form of Exhibit A hereto (each such agreement, a “Lock-up Agreement”), and executed originals of each Lock-up Agreement have been delivered to you.

 

The Company acknowledges that the Purchasers and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to the Purchasers pursuant to Section 9 hereof, counsel to the Company and Holdings and counsel to the Purchasers will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing representations and hereby consents to such reliance.

 

3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities. (a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of 97.5% of the principal amount thereof, the respective principal amounts of the Firm Securities set forth opposite the names of the several Purchasers in Schedule A hereto.

 

(b) In the event and to the extent that the Purchasers shall exercise the election to purchase Optional Securities as provided below, the Company agrees to issue and sell to

 

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each of the Purchasers, and each of the Purchasers agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at the same purchase price set forth in clause (a) of this Section 3, that portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Optional Securities as to which such election shall have been exercised determined by multiplying such aggregate principal amount of Optional Securities by a fraction, the numerator of which is the maximum aggregate principal amount of Optional Securities which such Purchaser is entitled to purchase as set forth opposite the name of such Purchaser in Schedule A hereto and the denominator of which is the maximum aggregate principal amount of Optional Securities which all of the Purchasers are entitled to purchase hereunder.

 

The Company hereby grants to the Purchasers the right to purchase at their election up to $18,750,000 aggregate principal amount of Optional Securities, at the same purchase price set forth in clause (a) of the first paragraph of this Section 3, for the sole purpose of covering sales of securities in excess of the aggregate principal amount of Firm Securities. Any such election to purchase Optional Securities may be exercised by written notice from you to the Company, given within a period of 30 calendar days after the date of this Agreement, setting forth the aggregate principal amount of Optional Securities to be purchased and the date on which such Optional Securities are to be delivered, as determined by you but in no event earlier than the First Time of Delivery (as defined below) or, unless you and the Company otherwise agree in writing, earlier than two or later than ten business days after the date of such notice.

 

(c) The Company will deliver against payment of the purchase price the Offered Securities in the form of one or more permanent Global Securities in definitive form (the “Global Securities”) deposited with the Trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. Interests in any permanent Global Securities will be held only in book-entry form through DTC, except in the limited circumstances described in the Offering Document. Payment for the Offered Securities shall be made by the Purchasers in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the Representative. The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be, with respect to the Firm Securities, 9:30 a.m., Eastern standard time, on October 31, 2003 (the “Closing Date”), or at such other time and date as you and the Company may agree upon in writing, and, with respect to the Optional Securities, 9:30 a.m., Eastern standard time, on the date specified by you in the written notice given by you of the Purchaser’s election to purchase the Optional Securities, or at such other time and date as you and the Company may agree upon in writing. Such time and date for delivery of the Firm Securities is herein called the “First Time of Delivery”, such time and date for delivery of the Optional Securities, if not the First Time of Delivery, is herein called the “Second Time of Delivery”, and each such time and date for delivery is herein called a “Time of Delivery”.

 

Payment shall be made against delivery to the Trustee as custodian for DTC of the Global Securities representing all of the Offered Securities at the office of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, 825 Eighth Avenue, New York, NY 10019 at 10:00 A.M. (New York time) on such date. The Global Securities will be made available for checking at the above office of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP at least 24 hours prior to each Time of Delivery.

 

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4. Representations by Purchasers; Resale by Purchasers. (a) Each Purchaser severally represents and warrants to the Company that it is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act.

 

(a) Each Purchaser severally acknowledges that the Offered Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Each Purchaser severally represents and agrees that it has offered and sold the Offered Securities and will offer and sell the Offered Securities (i) as part of their distribution at any time and (ii) otherwise until the later of the commencement of the offering and the Closing Date, only in accordance with Rule 144A (“Rule 144A”). Accordingly, neither such Purchaser nor its affiliates, nor any persons acting on its or their behalf, have engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts with respect to the Offered Securities, and such Purchaser, its affiliates and all persons acting on its or their behalf have complied and will comply with the offering restriction requirement of Rule 144A.

 

(b) Each Purchaser severally agrees that it and each of its affiliates has not entered and will not enter into any contractual arrangement with respect to the distribution of the Offered Securities except for any such arrangements with the other Purchasers or affiliates of the other Purchasers or with the prior written consent of the Company.

 

(c) Each Purchaser severally agrees that it and each of its affiliates will not offer or sell the Offered Securities in the United States by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising, within the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the Securities Act, including, but not limited to (i) any advertisement, article, notice or other communication published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio, or (ii) any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general solicitation or general advertising. Each Purchaser severally agrees, with respect to resales made in reliance on Rule 144A of any of the Offered Securities, to deliver either with the confirmation of such resale or otherwise prior to settlement of such resale a notice to the effect that the resale of such Offered Securities has been made in reliance upon the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Rule 144A.

 

5. Certain Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with the several Purchasers that:

 

(a) The Company will advise the Representative promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Offering Document and will not effect such

 

12


amendment or supplementation without the Representative’s consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. If, at any time prior to the completion of the resale of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers any event occurs as a result of which the Offering Document as then amended or supplemented would include (as of its date or the last date of its amendment or supplementation, whichever is later) an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Company promptly will notify the Representative of such event and promptly will prepare, at its own expense, an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission. Neither the Representative’s consent to, nor the Purchasers’ delivery to offerees or investors of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section 6.

 

(b) The Company will furnish to the Representative copies of the Offering Document and all amendments and supplements to such documents, in each case as soon as available and in such quantities as the Representative may from time to time request, and the Company will furnish to the Representative on the Closing Date three copies of the Final Offering Circular signed by a duly authorized officer of the Company, one of which will include the independent accountants’ reports therein manually signed by such independent accountants. At any time when the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, for so long as any Offered Securities are outstanding, the Company will promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to the Representative (and, upon request, to each of the other Purchasers) and, upon request of holders and prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities, to such holders and purchasers, copies of the information required to be delivered to holders and prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision thereto) in order to permit compliance with Rule 144A in connection with resales by such holders of the Offered Securities. The Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing to the Purchasers all such documents.

 

(c) The Company will promptly from time to time take such action as any Purchaser may reasonably request to arrange for the qualification of the Offered Securities for sale and the determination of their eligibility for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions in the United States and Canada as any Purchaser designates and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the resale of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers provided that the Company will not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any such state or province.

 

(d) During the period of five years hereafter, the Company will furnish to the Representative and, upon request, to each of the other Purchasers, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a copy of its annual report to stockholders for such year; and the Company will furnish to the Representative

 

13


and, upon request, to each of the other Purchasers (i) as soon as available, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act or mailed to stockholders, and (ii) from time to time, such other public information concerning the Company as the Representative may reasonably request; provided, however, that any such document filed with the Commission that is publicly available in electronic form on the Commission’s EDGAR System shall not be provided unless requested by the Representative or any Purchaser, as applicable.

 

(e) During the period of two years after the Closing Date, the Company will, upon request, furnish to the Representative, each of the other Purchasers and any holder of Offered Securities a copy of the restrictions on transfer applicable to the Securities.

 

(f) During the period of two years after the Closing Date, the Company will not, and will not permit any of its affiliates (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) to, resell any of the Offered Securities that have been reacquired by any of them.

 

(g) During the period of two years after the Closing Date, neither the Company nor Holdings will be or become an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or face-amount certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act.

 

(h) The Company will pay all expenses incidental to the performance of its obligations under the Operative Documents including (i) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and its professional advisers; (ii) all expenses in connection with the execution, issue, authentication, packaging and initial delivery of the Offered Securities and, the preparation and printing of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Indenture, the Offering Document and amendments and supplements thereto, and any other document relating to the issuance, offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities; (iii) the cost of qualifying the Offered Securities for trading in The PortalSM Market (“PORTAL”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. and any expenses incidental thereto; (iv) expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred in connection with qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions in the United States and Canada as any Purchaser designates and the printing of memoranda relating thereto; (v) any fees charged by investment rating agencies for the rating of the Offered Securities; (vi) any fees for the listing of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Offered Securities on the New York Stock Exchange and (vii) expenses incurred in distributing the Offering Document (including any amendments and supplements thereto) to the Purchasers. The Purchasers will pay for all travel expenses of the Company’s officers and employees and any other expenses of the Company in connection with attending meetings with prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities, including the cost of an airplane for such travel. It is understood that,

 

14


except as provided in this Section and in Sections 7 and 9 hereof, the Purchasers will pay for all travel expenses of the Purchasers’ employees and any other out-of-pocket expenses of the Purchasers in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities, the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on the resale of any of the Offered Securities by them and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they make.

 

(i) In connection with the Offering, until the Representative shall have notified the Company and the other Purchasers of the completion of the resale of the Offered Securities, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has or will, either alone or with one or more other persons, bid for or purchase for any account in which it or any of its affiliates has a beneficial interest any Offered Securities or attempt to induce any person to purchase any Offered Securities; and neither it nor any of its affiliates will make bids or purchases for the purpose of creating actual, or apparent, active trading in, or of raising the price of, the Offered Securities.

 

(j) For a period of 90 days after the date of the initial offering of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers, the Company will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any United States dollar-denominated debt securities that are substantially similar to the Offered Securities, the $525,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of senior subordinated notes due 2013 being issued concurrently herewith or any other series of outstanding senior subordinated notes of the Company and are issued or guaranteed by the Company or guaranteed by Holdings, and have a maturity of more than one year from the date of issue, and any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock or warrants or other rights to purchase shares of Common Stock, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without the prior consent of the Representative, except for (i) the filing of the shelf registration statement covering resales of the Offered Securities or the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities, (ii) the filing of the exchange offer with respect to, or shelf registration statement covering resales of, the securities referred to in the following clause (iii), (iii) the proposed concurrent offering of $525,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of senior subordinated notes due 2013, (iv) the issuance by Holdings of shares of common stock of Holdings upon conversion of the Securities or the exercise, conversion or exchange of options, warrants or convertible securities, in each case outstanding on the date of the Final Offering Circular or issued thereafter not in violation of this covenant and (v) the making by the Company or Holdings of additional equity or equity based awards under employee compensation plans. The foregoing agreement also will not limit the Company’s ability to issue shares, warrants or convertible securities as consideration for acquisitions, provided that the number of shares, warrants or convertible securities (calculated on a common stock equivalent basis in the case of warrants and convertible securities) that may be issued as consideration for acquisitions may not exceed 2,000,000 unless the recipient of such excess shares, warrants or convertible securities agrees with the

 

15


Company to be subject to the foregoing lock-up agreement with respect to such excess shares, warrants or convertible securities (which agreement may not be amended without the prior written consent of the Representative). The Company will not at any time offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any securities under circumstances where such offer, sale, pledge, contract or disposition would cause the exemption afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act to cease to be applicable to the offer and sale of the Securities.

 

(k) The Company will use its best efforts to effect the inclusion of the Offered Securities in PORTAL and to maintain the listing of the Offered Securities on PORTAL for so long as the Offered Securities are outstanding.

 

(l) The Company will obtain the approval of DTC for “book-entry” transfer of the Offered Securities, and will comply with all of its agreements set forth in the representation letters of the Company and Holdings to DTC relating to the approval of the Offered Securities by DTC for “book-entry” transfer.

 

(m) The Company will not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the sale of the Offered Securities to the Purchasers or pursuant to exempt resales of the Offered Securities in a manner that would require the registration of any such sale of the Offered Securities under the Securities Act.

 

(n) The Company will not voluntarily claim, and will actively resist any attempts to claim, the benefit of any usury laws against the holders of any Securities and the Guaranty.

 

(o) The Company will comply with all of its agreements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement; provided, however, that the sole monetary damages for breach of this obligation shall be the liquidated damages provided for by the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(p) The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to do and perform all things required or necessary to be done and performed under this Agreement by it prior to the Closing Date and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Offered Securities.

 

16


6. Conditions of the Obligations of the Purchasers. The obligations of the several Purchasers to purchase and pay for the Offered Securities will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and Holdings herein, to the accuracy of the statements of officers of the Company and Holdings made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and Holdings of their respective obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:

 

(a) The Purchasers shall have received on the Closing Date a letter, dated the date of this Agreement, of Ernst & Young LLP confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder (“Rules and Regulations”) and to the effect that:

 

(i) in their opinion the financial statements examined by them and included in the Offering Document comply as to form in all material respects with the accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the related published Rules and Regulations that would be applicable if the Offering were registered under the Securities Act;

 

(ii) they have performed the procedures specified by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for a review of interim financial information as described in Statement of Auditing Standards No. 100, Interim Financial Information, on the unaudited financial statements included in the Offering Document and in the Exchange Act Reports;

 

(iii) on the basis of the review referred to in clause (ii) above, a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company, inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters and other specified procedures, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that:

 

(A) the unaudited financial statements included in the Offering Document or in the Exchange Act Reports do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the related published Rules and Regulations or any material modifications should be made to such unaudited financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(B) at the date of the latest available balance sheet read by such accountants, or at a subsequent specified date not more than three business days prior to the date of this Agreement, there was any change in the consolidated capital stock or any increase in short-term indebtedness or long-term indebtedness of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries or, at the date of the latest available balance sheet read by such accountants, there was any decrease in consolidated net current assets, as compared with amounts shown on the latest balance sheet included in the Offering Document; or

 

(C) for the period from the closing date of the latest income statement included in the Offering Document to the closing date of the latest available income statement read by such accountants there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period of the previous year,

 

17


in total consolidated revenues, gross profit, net operating income, consolidated income before extraordinary items or net income;

 

except in all cases set forth in clauses (A) and (B) above for changes, increases or decreases which are described in such letter; and

 

(iv) they have compared specified dollar amounts (or percentages derived from such dollar amounts) and other financial information contained in the Offering Document (in each case to the extent that such dollar amounts, percentages and other financial information are derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries subject to the internal controls of the Company’s accounting system or are derived directly from such records by analysis or computation) with the results obtained from inquiries, a reading of such general accounting records and other procedures specified in such letter and have found such dollar amounts, percentages and other financial information to be in agreement with such results, except as otherwise specified in such letter.

 

(b) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as one enterprise which, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the Purchasers, including the Representative, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the Offering or the sale of and payment for the Offered Securities; (ii) any downgrading in the rating of any debt securities of the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Securities Act), or any public announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any debt securities of the Company (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating); (iii) any suspension or limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or any setting of minimum prices for trading on such exchange, or any suspension of trading of any securities of Holdings or the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (iv) any banking moratorium declared by U.S. Federal or New York authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; or (v) any outbreak or escalation of major hostilities in which the United States is involved, any declaration of war by Congress or any other substantial national or international calamity or emergency if, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the Purchasers, including the Representative, the effect of any such outbreak, escalation, declaration, calamity or emergency makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the Offering or sale of and payment for the Offered Securities being issued at such Time of Delivery.

 

18


(c) The Purchasers shall have received an opinion, dated each Time of Delivery, of (i) Ehrenreich Eilenberg & Krause LLP, counsel for the Company and Holdings, to the effect set forth in Annex I hereto, and (ii) Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, counsel for the Company and Holdings, to the effect set forth in Annex II hereto.

 

(d) The Purchasers shall have received from Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Purchasers, such opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery, with respect to the incorporation of the Company, the validity of the Offered Securities, the Offering Document, the exemption from registration for the offer and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company to the several Purchasers and the resales by the several Purchasers as contemplated hereby and other related matters as the Representative may require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

 

(e) The Purchasers shall have received a certificate, dated each Time of Delivery, of the President or any Vice President and a principal financial or accounting officer of each of the Company and Holdings in which such officers, to the best of their knowledge after reasonable investigation, shall state that the representations and warranties of the Company or Holdings (as the case may be) in this Agreement are true and correct, that the Company or Holdings (as the case may be) has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to each Time of Delivery, and that, subsequent to the dates of the most recent consolidated financial statements of Holdings in the Offering Document there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of Holdings, the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole except as set forth in or contemplated by the Offering Document or as described in such certificate.

 

(f) The Purchasers shall have received a letter, dated each Time of Delivery, of Ernst & Young LLP which meets the requirements of subsection (a) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to in such subsection will be a date not more than three days prior to each Time of Delivery for the purposes of this subsection.

 

(g) The Company, Holdings and the Trustee shall have entered into the Indenture, and the Purchasers shall have received an executed counterpart thereof.

 

(h) The Purchasers shall have received a counterpart of the Registration Rights Agreement that shall have been executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company and Holdings.

 

19


(i) The Company shall have filed a “Supplemental Listing Application of Additional Shares” and any required supporting documentation relating to the Underlying Shares with the New York Stock Exchange.

 

(j) Each Lock-up Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered to the Company and you and there shall have occurred no breach of any Lock-up Agreement.

 

The Company will furnish the Purchasers with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as the Purchasers reasonably request. The Representative may in its sole discretion waive on behalf of the Purchasers compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Purchasers hereunder.

 

7. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company and Holdings, jointly and severally, will indemnify and hold harmless each Purchaser, its affiliates, partners, directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls such Purchaser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Purchaser may become subject, under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Offering Document, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, including any losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising out of or based upon the Company’s failure to perform its obligations under Section 5(a) of this Agreement, and, subject to Section 7(c) of this Agreement, will reimburse each Purchaser for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Purchaser in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Purchaser through the Representative specifically for use therein.

 

(b) Each Purchaser will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold harmless the Company, Holdings, their respective directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company or Holdings (as the case may be) may become subject, under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Offering Document, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the

 

20


circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or Holdings (as the case may be) by such Purchaser through the Representative specifically for use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or Holdings (as the case may be) in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided however, that the Purchasers shall not be liable for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising out of or based upon the Company’s failure to perform its obligations under Section 5(a) of this Agreement.

 

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under subsection (a) or (b) above, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under subsection (a) or (b) above. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement includes (i) an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault or failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. An indemnifying party shall not be required to indemnify an indemnified party hereunder with respect to any settlement or compromise of, or consent to entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder if (i) such settlement, compromise or consent is entered into or made or given by the indemnified party without the consent of the indemnifying party and (ii) the indemnifying party has not unreasonably withheld or delayed any such consent.

 

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a) or

 

21


(b) above (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and Holdings on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other from the offering of the Offered Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and Holdings on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and Holdings on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the Offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and Holdings bear to the total discounts and commissions received by the Purchasers from the Company under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or Holdings or the Purchasers and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Purchaser shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the discounts and commissions such Purchaser received in connection with the purchase of the Offered Securities exceeds the amount of any damages which such Purchaser has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. The Purchasers’ obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective purchase obligations and not joint.

 

(e) The obligations of the Company or Holdings under this Section shall be in addition to any liability which the Company or Holdings may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Purchaser within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act; and the obligations of the Purchasers under this Section shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Purchasers may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls the Company or Holdings within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

 

8. Default of Purchasers. If any Purchaser or Purchasers default in their obligations to purchase Offered Securities hereunder and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities that such defaulting Purchaser or Purchasers agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities, the Representative may make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities at a Time of Delivery by other persons, including any of the Purchasers, but if no such arrangements are made by the Closing Date, the non-defaulting Purchasers shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments

 

22


hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such defaulting Purchasers agreed but failed to purchase. If any Purchaser or Purchasers so default and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities and arrangements satisfactory to the Representative and the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Purchaser or the Company, except as provided in Section 9. As used in this Agreement, the term “Purchaser” includes any person substituted for a Purchaser under this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Purchaser from liability for its default.

 

9. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and Holdings or their officers and of the several Purchasers set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Purchaser, the Company, Holdings or any of their respective representatives, officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Offered Securities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8 or if for any reason the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers is not consummated, the Company shall remain responsible for the expenses to be paid or reimbursed by it pursuant to Section 5(h) and the respective obligations of the Company, Holdings and the Purchasers pursuant to Section 7 shall remain in effect. If the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers is not consummated for any reason other than solely because of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8 or the occurrence of any event specified in clause (iii), (iv) or (v) of Section 6(b), the Company will reimburse the Purchasers for all out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by them in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities.

 

10. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Purchasers will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to the Purchasers, in care of Goldman, Sachs & Co., 85 Broad Street, New York, New York 10004, Attention: Registration Department, or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to it at Five Greenwich Office Park, Greenwich, CT 06830, Attention: Chief Financial Officer; provided, however, that any notice to a Purchaser pursuant to Section 7 will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Purchaser.

 

11. Representation of the Purchasers. The Representative will act for the several Purchasers in connection with this Purchase Agreement, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representative will be binding upon all the Purchasers.

 

12. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and affiliates, and the controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder, except that holders of Offered Securities shall be entitled to enforce the

 

23


agreements for their benefit contained in the second and third sentences of Section 5(b) hereof against the Company as if such holders were parties thereto.

 

13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.

 

14. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

The Company and Holdings hereby submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(The remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank.)

 

24


If the foregoing is in accordance with the Purchasers’ understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to us one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement among the Company, Holdings and the several Purchasers in accordance with its terms.

 

Very truly yours,

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.,

 

By    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.,

 

By    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

25


The foregoing Purchase Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.,

 

Acting on behalf of itself and as the

Representative of the several Purchasers.

 

By

 

By    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

26


SCHEDULE A

 

Purchaser


   Principal
Amount of
Firm Securities
to be Purchased


   Principal
Amount of
Optional
Securities to
be Purchased


Goldman, Sachs & Co.

   $ 100,000,000    $ 15,000,000

Banc of America Securities LLC

   $ 25,000,000    $ 3,750,000

Total:

   $ 125,000,000    $ 18,750,000

 

 


EXHIBIT A

 

United Rentals (North America), Inc.

 

Lock-Up Agreement

 

                        , 2003

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

As Representative of the Several Purchasers,

c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.

85 Broad Street

New York, NY 10004

 

Re: United Rentals (North America), Inc. - Lock-Up Agreement

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

The undersigned understands that Goldman, Sachs & Co., as representative (the “Representative”) of the several purchasers named in Schedule A to the Purchase Agreement (as hereinafter defined) (collectively, the “Purchasers”) proposes to enter into a purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) and United Rentals Inc. (“Holdings”), a Delaware corporation and parent of the Company, providing for the issuance and sale of $125,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 1 7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023 (the “Notes”). The Notes will be convertible, at the option of the holders, into shares of common stock of Holdings, par value $0.01 (the “Common Stock”) according to terms set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

In consideration of the agreement by the Purchasers to offer and sell the Notes, and of other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees that, during the period beginning from the date of the Final Offering Circular (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and continuing to and including the date 90 days after the date of such Final Offering Circular, the undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock of the Company or Holdings, or any options or warrants to purchase any shares of Common Stock of the Company or Holdings, or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of Common Stock of the Company or Holdings, whether now owned or hereinafter acquired, owned directly by the undersigned (including holding as a custodian) or with respect to which the undersigned has beneficial ownership within the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively the “Undersigned’s Shares”).

 

The foregoing restriction is expressly agreed to preclude the undersigned from engaging in any hedging or other transaction which is designed to or which reasonably could be expected to lead to or result in a sale or disposition of the Undersigned’s Shares

 


even if such Shares would be disposed of by someone other than the undersigned. Such prohibited hedging or other transactions would include without limitation any short sale or any purchase, sale or grant of any right (including without limitation any put or call option) with respect to any of the Undersigned’s Shares or with respect to any security that includes, relates to, or derives any significant part of its value from such Shares.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may transfer the Undersigned’s Shares (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts, provided that the donee or donees thereof agree to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein, (ii) in a private placement or by a pledge of such shares, provided that the transferee or pledgee thereof agrees to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein or (iii) with the prior written consent of Goldman, Sachs & Co. on behalf of the Purchasers. In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the undersigned is a corporation, the corporation may transfer the capital stock of the Company to any wholly-owned subsidiary of such corporation; provided, however, that in any such case, it shall be a condition to the transfer that the transferee execute an agreement stating that the transferee is receiving and holding such capital stock subject to the provisions of this Lock-Up Agreement and there shall be no further transfer of such capital stock except in accordance with this Lock-Up Agreement, and provided further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value. The undersigned now has, and, except as contemplated by clause (i) or (ii) above, for the duration of this Lock-Up Agreement will have, good and marketable title to the Undersigned’s Shares, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, and claims whatsoever. The undersigned also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of the Undersigned’s Shares except in compliance with the foregoing restrictions.

 

The undersigned understands that the Company and the Purchasers are relying upon this Lock-Up Agreement in proceeding toward consummation of the offering. The undersigned further understands that this Lock-Up Agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned’s heirs, legal representatives, successors, and assigns.

 

Very truly yours,
 

Exact Name of Shareholder

 

Authorized Signature
 

Title   

 

2


ANNEX I

 

FORM OF OPINION OF EHRENREICH EILENBERG & KRAUSE LLP

TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 6(d)

 

October 31, 2003

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Banc of America Securities LLC

c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.

85 Broad Street

New York NY 10004

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with a Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated October 28, 2003, pursuant to which there are being sold to you on the date hereof an aggregate of $125,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 1-7/8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Due October 15, 2023. This opinion is rendered pursuant to Section 6(c) of the Purchase Agreement. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein are defined as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

As to various questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied upon the certificates of officers and upon certificates of public officials. We have also examined such corporate documents and records and other certificates, and have made such investigations of law, as we have deemed necessary in order to render the opinion hereinafter set forth. We have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons and the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed that all documents examined by us have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto other than the Company.

 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we render the following opinion:

 

1. Each of the Company and Holdings has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

2. Each of the Company and Holdings has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Offering Document and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement.

 

3. Each of the Company and Holdings is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 


4. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 3,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”). As of the date hereof, there were 1,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding. The shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company was issued in violation of any preemptive or other similar rights of any security holder of the Company arising by statute or the Company’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws or, to the best of our knowledge (after due inquiry), any other preemptive or other similar rights of any security holder of the Company. All of the outstanding capital stock of the Company is owned by Holdings, to the best of our knowledge (after due inquiry) free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity (except for any of the foregoing arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement).

 

5. Each of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and Holdings. Holdings has duly executed and delivered the Guaranty relating to the Offered Securities being issued on the date hereof that appear on or are attached to such Offered Securities.

 

6. The Registration Rights Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company and Holdings, enforceable against the Company and Holdings in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

7. The documents that are incorporated by reference in the Offering Document (other than any financial statements and supporting schedules therein, as to which no opinion is rendered) when they were filed with the Commission, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

8. To the best of our knowledge, there is not pending or threatened any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, to which Holdings or any subsidiary thereof is a party, or to which the property or assets of Holdings or any subsidiary thereof is subject, before or brought by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, which might reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or which might reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Purchase Agreement or the performance by the Company of its obligations thereunder or the transactions contemplated by the Offering Document;

 

9. The information in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 under the caption “Business— Environmental Regulation,” to the extent that it constitutes summaries of matters of law, has been reviewed by us and is correct in all material respects. The information in the Final

 

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Offering Circular under the captions “Description of Capital Stock” (excluding the information under the caption “Warrants, Options and Convertible Securities”) and “Certain Charter and By Law Provisions,” to the extent that it constitutes summaries of matters of law or the certificate of incorporation or By-laws of Holdings or the Rights Agreement dated September 28, 2001, between Holdings and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, has been reviewed by us and is correct in all material respects.

 

10. To the best of our knowledge, none of Holdings, the Company nor any subsidiary thereof is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws, nor is Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof in default in the due performance or observance of, or is in violation of, any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument that is described or referred to in the Offering Document which violations or defaults are required to be described in the Offering Document and are not so described or would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect or affect the validity of the Offered Securities or the Guaranty.

 

11. Assuming (a) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement and (b) compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants and agreements set forth in the Purchase Agreement, no filing, authorization, approval, consent or order of any court or governmental authority or agency (other than such as may be required (i) under the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, or (ii) under the applicable securities laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Offered Securities will be offered or sold, as to which we express no opinion) is required by the Company or Holdings in connection with the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture or the Registration Rights Agreement or in connection with the offering, issuance, sale or delivery of the Offered Securities and the Guaranty, as applicable, to the Purchasers or the initial resale thereof by the Purchasers in accordance with the Purchase Agreement. We express no opinion as to any subsequent resale of the Offered Securities.

 

12. Assuming (a) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement and (b) compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants and agreements set forth in the Purchase Agreement, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities to the Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or the initial resales of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers in the manner contemplated by and in accordance with the Purchase Agreement to register the Offered Securities under the Securities Act, it being understood that we express no opinion as to any subsequent resale of the Offered Securities.

 

The execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase Agreement, the letter agreement with DTC relating to the Securities, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Guaranty and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Purchase Agreement and in the Offering Document and compliance by the Company and Holdings, as applicable, with its obligations under the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, and the Guaranty, (A) to our knowledge, do not and will not (subject to the

 

3


next sentence), whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or prepayment event under or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument, known to us, to which Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof is subject (except for such conflicts, breaches or defaults, prepayment events or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not have a Material Adverse Effect), (B) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary, or (C) to the best of our knowledge (after due inquiry), result in any violation by the Company or any subsidiary of the provisions of any applicable law, statute, rule or regulation of the United States of America or included in the Delaware General Corporate Law or Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (except we express no opinion as to “blue sky” laws), judgment, order, writ or decree, known to us, of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary or any of their respective properties, assets or operations. No opinion is rendered pursuant to clause (A) of the preceding sentence with respect to any of the following agreements (collectively, the “Excluded Agreements”): (i) any agreement relating to any indebtedness or proposed indebtedness described in the Offering Document under “Information Concerning Certain Indebtedness, Other Obligations and Preferred Securities” (excluding the indebtedness described in the paragraph that begins “Other Debt”), (ii) Master Lease Agreement, dated as of December 17, 1999, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA) 1999 Trust, as amended by the amendment thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (iii) Master Lease Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2000, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA) 2000 Trust, as amended by the amendment thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (iv) the Parent Undertaking Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and among United Rentals, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent, (v) the Receivables Purchase Agreement dated June 17, 2003, by and among United Rentals Receivables LLC II, United Rentals, Inc., as collection agent, various financial institutions and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent and (vi) the Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and between United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals Northwest, Inc., United Rentals Southeast, L.P., United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P. and United Rentals Receivables LLC I.

 

13. Neither the Company nor Holdings is an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

In addition, we have participated in conferences with officers and representatives of the Company, counsel to the Purchasers, representatives of the independent accountants for the Company and the Purchasers in connection with the preparation of the Offering Document and in conferences at which the contents of the Offering Document and related matters were discussed. Although we have not undertaken, except as

 

4


otherwise indicated in this opinion, to investigate or verify independently, and do not assume responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Offering Document, except for those referred to in paragraph 9 above, we confirm to you that nothing that came to our attention leads us to believe that (i) the Offering Document (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein, as to which we make no statement), contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Offering Document (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein, as to which we make no statement), at the time the Offering Document was issued or at the Closing Date, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (ii) that there are any franchise agreements, indentures, mortgages, loan agreements, notes, leases or other contracts or instruments required to be described or referred to in the Offering Document that are not described or referred to in the Offering Document or that any descriptions of or references to any of the foregoing are not correct in all material respects (except that we express no view with respect to the descriptions of the Offered Securities, the information under “Certain United States Federal Income Tax Considerations” and the Indenture or the Excluded Agreements).

 

The opinions set forth herein are limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law and the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act of the State of Delaware, and the federal laws of the United States.

 

Very truly yours,
 
Ehrenreich Eilenberg & Krause LLP
By:    
 
    Joseph Ehrenreich

 

5


ANNEX II

 

FORM OF OPINION OF WEIL GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP

TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 6(d)

 

October 31, 2003

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

     As Representative of the Several Purchasers

c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.

85 Broad Street

New York, NY 10004

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as special counsel to United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the authorization, execution and delivery of, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by, the Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2003 (the “Purchase Agreement”), among Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Banc of America Securities LLC (collectively, the “Purchasers”), the Company and United Rentals, Inc., a Delaware corporation and parent of the Company (“Holdings”). The Purchase Agreement relates to the issuance and sale by the Company to the Purchasers of $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 1 ?% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023 (the “Notes”). The Notes will be unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guaranty”) on a senior subordinated basis by Holdings. The Notes and the Guaranty are together referred to as the “Offered Securities”. This opinion is being rendered to you pursuant to Section 6(c)(ii) of the Purchase Agreement. Capitalized terms defined in the Purchase Agreement and used (but not otherwise defined) herein are used herein as so defined.

 

In so acting, we have examined originals or copies (certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction) of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture (including the Guaranty provided therein), the Registration Rights Agreement, the Notes and such corporate records, agreements, documents and other instruments, and such certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Company and the Guarantor, and have made such inquiries of such officers and representatives, as we have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for the opinions hereinafter set forth.

 

In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of all natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such

 


latter documents. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion that have not been independently established, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Company and Holdings and upon the representations and warranties of the Company and Holdings contained in the Purchase Agreement.

 

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated herein, we are of the opinion that:

 

1. Each of the Company and Holdings is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as described in the Offering Document and to execute and deliver the Purchase Agreement and to perform its obligations thereunder.

 

2. The execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase Agreement by each of the Company and Holdings have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and Holdings. The Purchase Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and Holdings.

 

3. The Offered Securities are in the form contemplated by the Indenture. The Offered Securities have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and Holdings, and when executed by the Company and Holdings, authenticated by the Trustee, and issued and delivered in the manner provided in the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture against payment of the consideration therefor, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company and Holdings, enforceable against each of the Company and Holdings, as applicable, in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity), and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

 

4. The Offered Securities are convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; the shares of Common Stock initially issuable upon the conversion of the Offered Securities have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such conversion and, when issued upon such conversion in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and the issuance of such Common Stock is not subject to any preemptive rights under the terms of the statute under which Holdings is incorporated, under the Certificate of Incorporation or under any contractual provision of which we have actual knowledge.

 

5. The execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture by each of the Company and Holdings have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and Holdings. The Indenture has been duly and validly executed

 

2


and delivered by each of the Company and Holdings. Assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee, the Indenture constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Company and Holdings, enforceable against each of the Company and Holdings in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity) and except to the extent that the provision relating to the waiver of any usury, stay or extension law may be deemed unenforceable.

 

6. The execution, delivery and performance of the Registration Rights Agreement by each of the Company and Holdings have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and Holdings. The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of the Company and Holdings. Assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Purchasers, the Registration Rights Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Company and Holdings, enforceable against each of the Company and Holdings in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity) and except that rights to indemnification and contribution thereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws or public policy relating thereto.

 

7. The statements contained in the Offering Document under the captions “Summary—The Offering,” “Description of Notes,” “Description of Capital Stock,” “Certain Charter and By-Law Provisions,” and “Information Concerning Certain Indebtedness, Other Obligations and Preferred Securities,” insofar as such statements constitute summaries of (a) the Indenture, (b) the Offered Securities, (c) the Guaranty, (d) the Registration Rights Agreement, (e) the Credit Agreement, (f) the Indenture, dated as of May 22, 1998, among the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”) relating to the Company’s 9½% senior subordinated notes due 2008 (the “9½% Indenture”), (g) the Indenture, dated as of August 12, 1998, among the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and State Street relating to the Company’s 8.80% senior subordinated notes due 2008 (the “8.80% Indenture”), (h) the Indenture, dated as of December 15, 1998, among the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and State Street relating to the Company’s 9¼% senior subordinated notes due 2009 (the “9¼% Indenture”), (i) the Indenture, dated as of March 23, 1999, among the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 9% senior subordinated notes due 2009 (the “9% Indenture”), (j) the Indenture, dated as of December 24, 2002, among Holdings, the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the

 

3


Company’s 10¾% senior notes due 2008 (the “2002 10¾% Indenture”) or (k) matters of federal or New York law or Delaware corporate law, fairly represent the information called for with respect to such legal matters, documents and proceedings and fairly summarize the matters referred to therein in all material respects.

 

8. No consent, approval, waiver, license or authorization or other action by or filing with any New York, Delaware corporate or federal governmental authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of the Purchase Agreement or the consummation by the Company or Holdings of the transactions contemplated thereby, except for filings and other actions required under or pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Trust Indenture Act and other federal or state securities or “blue sky” laws and the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, as to which we express no opinion.

 

9. Assuming (a) the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement are true, correct and complete and (b) compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants and agreements set forth in the Purchase Agreement, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities to the Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or the initial resales of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers in the manner contemplated by and in accordance with the Purchase Agreement and described in the Offering Document to register the Offered Securities under the Securities Act, it being understood that we express no opinion as to any subsequent resale of the Offered Securities. The Indenture conforms in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder.

 

10. Neither the Company nor Holdings is an “investment company” nor an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act.

 

11. The execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, and the Guaranty, the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and compliance by each of the Company and Holdings with the provisions thereof, do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a default or prepayment event under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any subsidiary thereof pursuant to the Financing Documents (as defined below) or any agreement or instrument of which we are aware which was entered into or executed by the Company or any such subsidiary as required under or contemplated by any of the Financing Documents, except for such conflicts, breaches, defaults, prepayment events, liens, charges or encumbrances that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As used above, the term “Financing Documents” means, collectively: (a) the Credit Agreement, (b) the 9½% Indenture, (c) the 8.80% Indenture, (d) the 9¼%

 

4


Indenture, (e) the 9% Indenture, (f) the Master Lease Agreement, dated as of December 17, 1999, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA) 1999 Trust, as amended by the amendments thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (g) the Master Lease Agreement dated as of June 30, 2000, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA) 2000 Trust, as amended by the amendment thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (h) the 2002 10¾% Indenture, (i) the Parent Undertaking Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and among United Rentals, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent, (j) the Receivables Purchase Agreement dated June 17, 2003, by and among United Rentals Receivables LLC II, United Rentals, Inc., as collection agent, various financial institutions and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent and (k) the Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and between United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals Northwest, Inc., United Rentals Southeast, L.P., United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P. and United Rentals Receivables LLC I, each as amended or supplemented through the date hereof.

 

The opinions expressed herein are limited to the laws of the State of New York, the corporate laws of the State of Delaware and the federal laws of the United States, and we express no opinion as to the effect on the matters covered by this letter of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

The opinions expressed herein are rendered solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions described herein. Those opinions may not be used or relied upon by any other person, nor may this letter or any copies hereof be furnished to a third party, filed with a governmental agency, quoted, cited or otherwise referred to without our prior written consent (except that The Bank of New York, as trustee under the Indenture, may rely on our opinions set forth in paragraphs 1, 3 and 5 as if such opinions were addressed to it).

 

Very truly yours,

 

5


FORM OF NEGATIVE ASSURANCE STATEMENT OF

WEIL GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP

 

October 31, 2003

 

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

     As Representative of the Several Purchasers

c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.

85 Broad Street

New York, NY 10004

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Reference is made to the Confidential Offering Circular, dated October 28, 2003 ( the “Offering Document”), relating to $125 million aggregate principal amount of 1 ?% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2023 (the “Securities”) of United Rentals (North America), Inc. (the “Company”), as to which we have acted as special counsel to the Company. This letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(c)(ii) of the Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2003, among the Company, United Rentals, Inc. (“Holdings”), Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Banc of America Securities LLC (the “Agreement”). Capitalized terms defined in the Agreement and used (but not otherwise defined) herein are used herein as so defined.

 

The primary purpose of our professional engagement was not to establish or confirm factual matters or financial or quantitative information, and many determinations involved in the preparation of the Offering Document are of a non-legal character. In addition, we have not undertaken any obligation to verify independently any of the factual matters set forth in the Offering Document or in the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “Incorporated Documents”). Consequently, in this letter we are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Offering Document, except to the extent provided in paragraph 7 of our separate letter to you dated the date hereof. Also, we do not make any statement herein with respect to any of the financial statements and related notes thereto, the financial statement schedules or the financial or accounting data contained or incorporated by reference in the Offering Document.

 

We have reviewed the Offering Document and we have participated in conferences with representatives of each of the Company and Holdings, their independent

 

6


public accountants, you and your counsel, at which conferences the contents of the Offering Document, the Incorporated Documents and related matters were discussed.

 

In the course of performing the services referred to above, no facts have come to our attention which cause us to believe that the Offering Document (including the Incorporated Documents), as of its date or as of the date hereof, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

The statements made herein are set forth solely for your benefit and are addressed to you solely in your capacity as the initial purchasers of the Securities. Neither this letter nor any of such statements may be used or relied upon by, or assigned to, any other person (including any subsequent purchaser or transferee of the Securities), and neither this letter nor any copies hereof may be furnished to any other person, filed with a governmental agency, quoted, cited or otherwise referred to without our prior written consent.

 

Very truly yours,

 

7

EX-10.(B) 8 dex10b.htm PURCHASE AGREMENT Purchase Agrement

EXECUTION COPY

 

$525,000,000

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.

 

7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2013

 

PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

October 28, 2003

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

Banc of America Securities LLC

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Lehman Brothers Inc.

 

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

 

Dear Sirs:

 

1. Introductory. United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several initial purchasers named in Schedule A hereto (the “Purchasers”) U.S. $525,000,000 principal amount of its 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (“Notes”). The Notes will be unconditionally guaranteed (each, a “Guaranty”) on a senior subordinated basis by United Rentals, Inc., a Delaware corporation and parent of the Company (“Holdings”), and each of the Company’s subsidiaries listed on Schedule B hereto (the “Subsidiary Guarantors” and, together with Holdings, the “Guarantors”). The Notes will also be guaranteed by each subsequently organized domestic subsidiary of the Company that becomes a guarantor pursuant to the Indenture (as hereinafter defined). The Notes will be issued under an indenture dated as of November 12, 2003 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the “Trustee”). The Notes and the Guaranties are together referred to as the “Offered Securities”. The United States Securities Act of 1933 is herein referred to as the “Securities Act”.

 

Concurrently with the consummation of the issue and sale of the Offered Securities (the “Offering”), the Company will obtain an amendment in the form attached hereto as Annex I (the “Amendment”) to the terms of the credit agreement dated as of April 20, 2001 (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) among Holdings, the Company, United Rentals of Canada, Inc., the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as

 

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Administrative Agent, J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, as Canadian Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Credit Suisse First Boston, Citicorp North America, Inc. and Fleet National Bank. The Company will use the proceeds of the Notes on the Closing Date to redeem (the “Redemption”) (A) $200,000,000 principal amount of 9½% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 issued by the Company in May 1998 (the “9½% Notes”) and (B) $205,000,000 principal amount of 8.8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 issued by the Company in August 1998 (the “8.8% Notes” and, together with the 9½% Notes, the “Redeemed Securities”), in each of (A) and (B), at the redemption prices set forth in the applicable indenture for such notes and otherwise in accordance in all respects with such indentures. Prior to the consummation of the issue and sale of the Offered Securities, the Company will issue and sell (the “Convertible Notes Financing”) up to $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of notes ($143,750,000 aggregate principal amount of notes if the purchasers thereunder exercise their over-allotment option pursuant to the terms thereof) convertible into common stock of Holdings (the “Convertible Notes”) that will be guaranteed by Holdings. The Amendment, the Convertible Notes Financing and the Redemption are collectively referred to herein as the “Transactions.”

 

The obligation of the Company to sell to the several Purchasers the Offered Securities is subject to the Company’s obtaining the requisite consents (the “Consents”) from the lenders required to effect the Amendment.

 

This Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the Indenture, the Notes and the Guaranties are referred to herein as the “Operative Documents”.

 

Holders (including subsequent transferees) of the Offered Securities will be entitled to the benefit of a Registration Rights Agreement dated the Closing Date (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), among the Company, the Guarantors and the Purchasers, pursuant to which the Company and the Guarantors will be obligated to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) (i) a registration statement (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act registering an issue of senior notes of the Company guaranteed by the Guarantors (the “Exchange Securities”), which shall be identical in all material respects to the Offered Securities (except that the Exchange Securities will not contain terms with respect to registration rights or transfer restrictions) to be offered in exchange for the Offered Securities (the “Registered Exchange Offer”) and (ii) under certain circumstances specified in the Registration Rights Agreement, a shelf registration statement (the “Shelf Registration Statement”) pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act.

 

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The Company and the Guarantors jointly and severally agree with the several Purchasers as follows:

 

2. Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Guarantors. The Company and the Guarantors jointly and severally represent and warrant to, and agree with, the several Purchasers that:

 

(a) A final offering circular relating to the Offered Securities, dated October 28, 2003 (the “Final Offering Circular”), has been prepared by the Company, and as supplemented as of the date of this Agreement, together with any exhibit thereto, any documents incorporated therein by reference or any other document approved by the Company for use in connection with the contemplated resale of the Offered Securities, is hereinafter referred to as the “Offering Document”. The Offering Document as of its date does not, and as of the Closing Date will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Offering Document based upon written information furnished to the Company by any Purchaser through J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC (the “Co-Representatives”) specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is as such as will be described in a separate letter agreement between the parties hereto. Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, on the date of this Agreement, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (as amended by a Form 10-K/A filed on June 24, 2003), all reports with respect to any period subsequent to December 31, 2002 which have been filed by the Company with the Commission or sent to stockholders pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), and the portion of Holding’s Proxy Statement filed with the Commission on April 30, 2003 which is incorporated by reference into the Offering Document (all such reports and such portion of such Proxy Statement, collectively, the “Exchange Act Reports”) do not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Such documents, when they were or are filed with the Commission, conformed or will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (except as corrected in a subsequent amendment filed with the Commission prior to the date hereof).

 

(b) Each of the Company and Holdings has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each of the Company and Holdings is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the

 

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conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect (as hereinafter defined).

 

(c) Each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a corporation has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each subsidiary of the Company that is a corporation is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d) Each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited partnership has been duly formed and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, with power and authority (partnership and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each subsidiary of the Company that is a limited partnership is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited partnership in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e) Each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited liability company has been duly formed and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, with power and authority (limited liability company and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Document; and each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited liability company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(f) All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Holdings, the Company and each subsidiary of the Company that is a corporation has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable; the capital stock of the Company will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except

 

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liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement; and the capital stock of each subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement.

 

(g) All of the outstanding partnership interests of each subsidiary of the Company that is a limited partnership have been issued in accordance with the applicable limited partnership law; and the partnership interests of each such subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement.

 

(h) All of the outstanding limited liability company interests of each subsidiary of the Company or Holdings that is a limited liability company have been issued in accordance with the applicable limited liability company law; and the limited liability company interests of each such subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, will be owned, as of the Closing Date, free from liens, encumbrances and defects, except liens and encumbrances arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement.

 

(i) The Notes have been duly authorized by the Company; each Guaranty has been duly authorized by each respective Guarantor; the Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and each Guarantor; on the Closing Date, the Indenture will have been duly executed and delivered, and when the Offered Securities are delivered and paid for pursuant to this Agreement on the Closing Date, such Offered Securities will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will conform to the description thereof contained in the Offering Document, and the Indenture and such Offered Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

 

(j) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the consummation of (i) the transactions contemplated by the Amendment or (ii) the transactions contemplated by each of the Operative Documents in connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company, except for (x) any of the foregoing

 

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contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, (y) any of the Consents required to effect the Amendment and (z) any Consents and filings contemplated by the Credit Agreement in connection with perfecting security interests.

 

(k) Neither Holdings nor any of its subsidiaries is in (i) violation of its respective charter, by-laws or other constitutive documents or (ii) default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument that is material to Holdings and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which Holdings or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which Holdings or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, except for any default that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(l) The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Operative Documents, and the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof, will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over Holdings or any subsidiary of Holdings or any of their properties, or any agreement or instrument to which Holdings or any such subsidiary is a party or by which Holdings or any such subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of Holdings or any such subsidiary is subject, or the charter or by-laws of Holdings or any such subsidiary. The Company has full power and authority to authorize, issue and sell the Notes, and each Guarantor has full power and authority to authorize and deliver the Guaranties, as contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(m) The execution, delivery and performance of the Amendment by the Company, Holdings, United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and United Rentals of Nova Scotia (No. 1), ULC will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over Holdings or any subsidiary of Holdings or any of their properties, or, any agreement or instrument to which Holdings or any such subsidiary is a party or by which Holdings or any such subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of Holdings or any such subsidiary is subject, or the charter or by-laws of Holdings or any such subsidiary.

 

(n) Neither the Redemption, nor the satisfaction and discharge of (i) the indenture between the Company, the subsidiaries of the

 

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Company named therein and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated May 22, 1998 (the “9½ Indenture”) and (ii) the indenture between the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company named therein and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated August 12, 1998 (the “8.8% Indenture”) will result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over Holdings or any subsidiary of Holdings or any of their properties, or, any agreement or instrument to which Holdings or any such subsidiary is a party or by which Holdings or any such subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of Holdings or any such subsidiary is subject, or the charter or by-laws of Holdings or any such subsidiary.

 

(o) Each of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement (i) has been duly authorized by the Company and each Guarantor, (ii) as of the Closing Date, will have been executed and delivered by the Company and each Guarantor and (iii) conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Offering Document. Each of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement will, when so executed, constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the Company and each Guarantor and will be enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equitable principles.

 

(p) Holdings and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property described in the Offering Document as owned by Holdings and its subsidiaries and good title to all other properties described in the Offering Document as owned by them, in each case, free and clear as of the Closing Date of all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any kind except such as (i) are pursuant to the Credit Agreement as described in the Offering Document or (ii) do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by Holdings or any of its subsidiaries; and all of the leases and subleases material to the business of Holdings and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, and under which Holdings or any of its subsidiaries holds properties described in the Offering Document, are in full force and effect, and neither Holdings nor any subsidiary has any notice of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of Holdings or any subsidiary under any of the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of Holdings or such subsidiary to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any

 

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such lease or sublease, which claim, if upheld, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(q) Holdings and its subsidiaries possess adequate certificates, authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except where the lack thereof would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and Holdings and its subsidiaries have not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit that, if determined adversely to Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, properties, results of operations or prospects of Holdings and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (“Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(r) No labor dispute with the employees of Holdings or any subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge of the Company or Holdings, is imminent that might have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(s) Holdings and its subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights to inventions, know-how, patents, copyrights, confidential information and other intellectual property (collectively, “intellectual property rights”) necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, or presently employed by them (except where the lack thereof would not have a Material Adverse Effect), and have not received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any intellectual property rights that, if determined adversely to Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(t) Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, neither Holdings nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any statute, any rule, regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, relating to the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or relating to the protection or restoration of the environment or human exposure to hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, “environmental laws”), owns or operates any real property contaminated with any substance that is subject to any environmental laws, is liable for any off-site disposal or contamination pursuant to any environmental laws, or is subject to any claim relating to any environmental laws, which violation, contamination, liability or claim would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor

 

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Holdings is aware of any pending investigation which might lead to such a claim.

 

(u) To the knowledge of the Company or Holdings, there are no costs or liabilities associated with environmental laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with environmental laws or any certificates, authorities or permits, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(v) Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, there are no pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting Holdings, any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties that, if determined adversely to Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, or would materially and adversely affect the ability of Holdings, the Company or the Guarantors to perform their obligations under any Operative Document or which are otherwise material in the context of the sale of the Offered Securities; and no such actions, suits or proceedings are, to the knowledge of the Company or Holdings, threatened or contemplated.

 

(w) The accountants, Ernst & Young LLP, that have certified the financial statements and supporting schedules included in the Offering Document are independent public accountants with respect to Holdings, the Company and the Guarantors, as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. The historical financial statements, together with related schedules and notes, set forth in the Offering Document comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements applicable to registration statements on Form S-1 under the Securities Act.

 

(x) The historical financial statements, together with related schedules and notes forming part of the Offering Document (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial position of Holdings and its subsidiaries on the basis stated in the Offering Document at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth in the Offering Document (and any amendment or supplement thereto) are, in all material

 

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respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company and Holdings.

 

(y) Except as disclosed in the Offering Document, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Offering Document there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties, results of operations or prospects of Holdings and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, and, except as disclosed in or contemplated by the Offering Document, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by Holdings on any class of its capital stock.

 

(z) None of the Company or any Guarantor is an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or face-amount certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of the United States Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”); and none of the Company or any Guarantor is and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Offered Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Document, will be an “investment company” as defined in the Investment Company Act.

 

(aa) No securities of the same class (within the meaning of Rule 144A(d)(3) under the Securities Act) as the Offered Securities are listed on any national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act or quoted in a U.S. automated inter-dealer quotation system.

 

(bb) Subject to compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants hereunder and assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties, the offer and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company to the several Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and the Offering Document will be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by reason of Section 4(2) thereof and Regulation S thereunder (“Regulation S”);

 

(cc) On the Closing Date, the Indenture will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (“Trust Indenture Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder.

 

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(dd) None of the Company, the Guarantors, any of their affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf (i) has, within the six-month period prior to the date hereof, offered or sold in the United States or to any U.S. person (as such terms are defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) the Offered Securities or any security of the same class or series as the Offered Securities or (ii) has offered or will offer or sell the Offered Securities (A) in the United States by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the Securities Act or (B) with respect to any such securities sold in reliance on Rule 903 of Regulation S, by means of any directed selling efforts within the meaning of Rule 902(c) of Regulation S. The Company, the Guarantors, their affiliates and any person acting on any of their behalf (other than the Purchasers) have complied and will comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S. None of the Company or the Guarantors has entered or will enter into any contractual arrangement with respect to the distribution of the Offered Securities except for this Agreement.

 

(ee) The Company is subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and files reports with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system.

 

(ff) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or any Guarantor and any person granting such person the right to require the Company or such Guarantor to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company or such Guarantor or to require the Company or such Guarantor to include such securities with the Offered Securities registered pursuant to any Registration Statement, except for (i) the Registration Rights Agreement dated September 29, 1998, among the Company, Richard D. Colburn and certain other persons that were affiliates of U.S. Rentals, Inc., that was entered into in connection with the Company’s merger with U.S. Rentals as described in the Company’s proxy statement relating to such transaction, (ii) the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated as of September 30, 1999, among Holdings, Bradley S. Jacobs, Apollo Investment Fund IV, L.P., and Apollo Overseas Partners IV, L.P., (iii) the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of September 30, 1999, among Holdings, Bradley S. Jacobs and Chase Equity Associates, L.P., (iv) the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company, Holdings and the Co-Representatives entered into in connection with the issuance and sale of the Notes, (v) the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of October 31, 2003, among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and the initial purchasers party thereto entered

 

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into in connection with the Convertible Notes Financing, (vi) letter agreements, dated April 21, 2003, from Holdings to its executive officers and (vii) other agreements pursuant to which Holdings has already filed a registration statement covering all the shares entitled to registration thereunder.

 

(gg) Neither Holdings nor any of its subsidiaries nor any agent thereof acting on the behalf of them has taken, and none of them will take, any action that might cause this Agreement or the issuance or sale of the Offered Securities to violate, Regulation T (12 C.F.R. Part 220), Regulation U (12 C.F.R. Part 221) or Regulation X (12 C.F.R. Part 224) of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

 

(hh) No “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act (i) has imposed (or has informed the Company or any Guarantor that it is considering imposing) any condition (financial or otherwise) on the Company’s or any Guarantor’s retaining any rating assigned to the Company or any Guarantor, any securities of the Company or any Guarantor or (ii) has indicated to the Company or any Guarantor that it is considering (a) the downgrading, suspension, or withdrawal of, or any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change in, any rating so assigned or (b) any change in the outlook for any rating of the Company, any Guarantor or any securities of the Company or any Guarantor.

 

(ii) The Offering Document, as of its date, contains all the information specified in, and meeting the requirements of, Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Act.

 

(jj) The sale of the Offered Securities pursuant to Regulation S is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration provisions of the Securities Act.

 

(kk) Each certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any Guarantor and delivered to the Purchasers or counsel for the Purchasers shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company or such Guarantor to the Purchasers as to the matters covered thereby.

 

(ll) The Amendment has been duly authorized by the Company, Holdings, United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and United Rentals of Nova Scotia (No. 1), ULC; on the Closing Date, the Amendment will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, Holdings, United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and United Rentals of Nova Scotia (No. 1), ULC; and the Amendment conforms

 

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in all material respects to the description thereof in the Offering Document, and on the Closing Date, assuming the due authorization, execution, and delivery by the agents and lenders thereunder, the Amendment will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of each of the Company, Holdings, United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and United Rentals of Nova Scotia (No. 1), ULC, respectively, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or law). On the Closing Date, assuming the Consents are obtained, the Amendment shall be in full force and effect and the Purchasers shall have received true and correct copies of all documents pertaining thereto and evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers of the effectiveness thereof.

 

(mm) The Redemption has been duly authorized by the Company.

 

The Company acknowledges that the Purchasers and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered to the Purchasers pursuant to Section 9 hereof, counsel to the Company and the Guarantors and counsel to the Purchasers will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing representations and hereby consents to such reliance.

 

3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities. On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company a portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Offered Securities set forth opposite the names of the several Purchasers in Schedule A hereto, at the purchase price set forth in the cross-receipt between the Company and such Purchaser.

 

The Company will deliver against payment of the purchase price the Offered Securities in the form of one or more permanent Global Securities in definitive form (the “Global Securities”) deposited with the Trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. Interests in any permanent Global Securities will be held only in book-entry form through DTC, except in the limited circumstances described in the Offering Document. Payment for the Offered Securities shall be made by the Purchasers in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to the Co-Representatives on November 12, 2003, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Co-Representatives and the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the “Closing Date”, against delivery to the Trustee as custodian for DTC of the Global Securities representing all of the Offered Securities at the office of Cravath, Swaine &

 

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Moore LLP, 825 Eighth Avenue, New York, NY 10019 at 10:00 A.M. (New York time) on such date. The Global Securities will be made available for checking at the above office of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP at least 24 hours prior to the Closing Date.

 

4. Representations by Purchasers; Resale by Purchasers. (a) Each Purchaser severally represents and warrants to the Company that it is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act.

 

(a) Each Purchaser severally acknowledges that the Offered Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons except in accordance with Regulation S or pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Each Purchaser severally represents and agrees that it has offered and sold the Offered Securities and will offer and sell the Offered Securities (i) as part of their distribution at any time and (ii) otherwise until the later of the commencement of the offering and the Closing Date, only in accordance with Rule 144A (“Rule 144A”) or Rule 903 under the Securities Act. Accordingly, neither such Purchaser nor its affiliates, nor any persons acting on its or their behalf, have engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts with respect to the Offered Securities, and such Purchaser, its affiliates and all persons acting on its or their behalf have complied and will comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S. Each Purchaser severally agrees that, at or prior to confirmation of sale of the Offered Securities, other than a sale pursuant to Rule 144A, such Purchaser will have sent to each distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration that purchases the Offered Securities from it during the restricted period a confirmation or notice to substantially the following effect:

 

“The Securities covered hereby have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons (i) as part of their distribution at any time or (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the date of the commencement of the offering and the closing date, except in either case in accordance with Regulation S (or Rule 144A if available) under the Securities Act. Terms used above have the meanings given to them by Regulation S.

 

Terms used in this subsection (b) have the meanings given to them by Regulation S.

 

(b) Each Purchaser severally agrees that it and each of its affiliates has not entered and will not enter into any contractual arrangement with respect to the distribution of the Offered Securities

 

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except for any such arrangements with the other Purchasers or affiliates of the other Purchasers or with the prior written consent of the Company.

 

(c) Each Purchaser severally agrees that it and each of its affiliates will not offer or sell the Offered Securities in the United States by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising, within the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the Securities Act, including, but not limited to (i) any advertisement, article, notice or other communication published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio, or (ii) any seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general solicitation or general advertising. Each Purchaser severally agrees, with respect to resales made in reliance on Rule 144A of any of the Offered Securities, to deliver either with the confirmation of such resale or otherwise prior to settlement of such resale a notice to the effect that the resale of such Offered Securities has been made in reliance upon the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Rule 144A.

 

(d) Each Purchaser severally represents and agrees that (i) it has not offered or sold, and prior to the expiry of a period six months from the Closing Date will not offer or sell, any Offered Securities to persons in the United Kingdom except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995; (ii) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”)) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of any notes in circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Company or any of the Guarantors; and (iii) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the Offered Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

 

(e) Each Purchaser represents and agrees that (i) it has not solicited, and will not solicit, offers to purchase any of the Offered Securities from, (ii) it has not sold, and will not sell, any of the Offered Securities to, and (iii) it has not distributed, and will not distribute, the Offered Document to, any person or entity in any jurisdiction outside of the United States except, in each case, in compliance in all material

 

15


respects with all applicable laws. For the purpose of this Agreement, “United States” means the United States of America, its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

 

5. Certain Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with the several Purchasers that:

 

(a) The Company will advise the Co-Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Offering Document and will not effect such amendment or supplementation without the Co-Representative’s consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. If, at any time prior to the completion of the resale of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers any event occurs as a result of which the Offering Document as then amended or supplemented would include (as of its date or the last date of its amendment or supplementation, whichever is later) an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Company promptly will notify the Co-Representatives of such event and promptly will prepare, at its own expense, an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission. Neither the Co-Representatives’ consent to, nor the Purchasers’ delivery to offerees or investors of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section 6.

 

(b) The Company will furnish to the Co-Representatives copies of the Offering Document and all amendments and supplements to such documents, in each case as soon as available and in such quantities as the Co-Representatives may from time to time request, and the Company will furnish to the Co-Representatives on the Closing Date three copies of the Final Offering Circular signed by a duly authorized officer of the Company, one of which will include the independent accountants’ reports therein manually signed by such independent accountants. At any time when the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, for so long as any Offered Securities are outstanding, the Company will promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to the Co-Representatives (and, upon request, to each of the other Purchasers) and, upon request of holders and prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities, to such holders and purchasers, copies of the information required to be delivered to holders and prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision thereto) in order to permit compliance with Rule 144A in connection with resales by such holders of the Offered Securities. The

 

16


Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing to the Purchasers all such documents.

 

(c) The Company will promptly from time to time take such action as any Purchaser may reasonably request to arrange for the qualification of the Offered Securities for sale and the determination of their eligibility for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions in the United States and Canada as any Purchaser designates and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for the resale of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers provided that the Company will not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any such state or province.

 

(d) During the period of five years hereafter, the Company will furnish to the Co-Representatives and, upon request, to each of the other Purchasers, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a copy of its annual report to stockholders for such year; and the Company will furnish to the Co-Representatives and, upon request, to each of the other Purchasers (i) as soon as available, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act or mailed to stockholders, and (ii) from time to time, such other public information concerning the Company as the Co-Representatives may reasonably request; provided, however, that any such document filed with the Commission that is publicly available in electronic form on the Commission’s EDGAR System shall not be provided unless requested by the Co-Representatives or any Purchaser, as applicable.

 

(e) During the period of two years after the Closing Date, the Company will, upon request, furnish to the Co-Representatives, each of the other Purchasers and any holder of Offered Securities a copy of the restrictions on transfer applicable to the Securities.

 

(f) During the period of two years after the Closing Date, the Company will not, and will not permit any of its affiliates (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) to, resell any of the Offered Securities that have been reacquired by any of them.

 

(g) During the period of two years after the Closing Date, neither the Company nor Holdings will be or become an open-end investment company, unit investment trust or face-amount certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act.

 

(h) The Company will pay all expenses incidental to the performance of its obligations under the Operative Documents

 

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including (i) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and its professional advisers; (ii) all expenses in connection with the execution, issue, authentication, packaging and initial delivery of the Offered Securities and, as applicable, the Exchange Securities, the preparation and printing of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Indenture, the Offering Document and amendments and supplements thereto, and any other document relating to the issuance, offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities and, as applicable, the Exchange Securities; (iii) the cost of qualifying the Offered Securities for trading in The PortalSM Market (“PORTAL”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. and any expenses incidental thereto; (iv) expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred in connection with qualification of the Offered Securities or the Exchange Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions in the United States and Canada as any Purchaser designates and the printing of memoranda relating thereto; (v) any fees charged by investment rating agencies for the rating of the Offered Securities or the Exchange Securities; and (vi) expenses incurred in distributing the Offering Document (including any amendments and supplements thereto) to the Purchasers. The Purchasers will pay for all travel expenses of the Company’s officers and employees and any other expenses of the Company in connection with attending meetings with prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities, including the cost of an airplane for such travel. It is understood that, except as provided in this Section and in Sections 7 and 9 hereof, the Purchasers will pay for all travel expenses of the Purchasers’ employees and any other out-of-pocket expenses of the Purchasers in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective purchasers of the Offered Securities, the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on the resale of any of the Offered Securities by them and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they make.

 

(i) In connection with the Offering, until the Co-Representatives shall have notified the Company and the other Purchasers of the completion of the resale of the Offered Securities, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has or will, either alone or with one or more other persons, bid for or purchase for any account in which it or any of its affiliates has a beneficial interest any Offered Securities or attempt to induce any person to purchase any Offered Securities; and neither it nor any of its affiliates will make bids or purchases for the purpose of creating actual, or apparent, active trading in, or of raising the price of, the Offered Securities.

 

(j) For a period of 90 days after the date of the initial offering of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers, the Company will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or

 

18


indirectly, any United States dollar-denominated debt securities that are substantially similar to the Offered Securities and are issued or guaranteed by the Company or guaranteed by Holdings, and having a maturity of more than one year from the date of issue, without the prior written consent of the Co-Representatives. The Company will not at any time offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any securities under circumstances where such offer, sale, pledge, contract or disposition would cause the exemption afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act to cease to be applicable to the offer and sale of the Securities.

 

(k) The Company will use its best efforts to effect the inclusion of the Offered Securities in PORTAL and to maintain the listing of the Offered Securities on PORTAL for so long as the Offered Securities (not including the Exchange Securities) are outstanding.

 

(l) The Company will obtain the approval of DTC for “book-entry” transfer of the Offered Securities, and will comply with all of its agreements set forth in the representation letters of the Company and the Guarantors to DTC relating to the approval of the Offered Securities by DTC for “book-entry” transfer.

 

(m) The Company will not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the sale of the Offered Securities to the Purchasers or pursuant to exempt resales of the Offered Securities in a manner that would require the registration of any such sale of the Offered Securities under the Securities Act.

 

(n) The Company will not voluntarily claim, and will actively resist any attempts to claim, the benefit of any usury laws against the holders of any Notes and the related Guaranties.

 

(o) The Company will cause, as required by the Registration Rights Agreement, and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations thereof, the Registered Exchange Offer to be made in the appropriate form to permit Exchange Securities and guarantees thereof by the Guarantors registered pursuant to the Securities Act to be offered in exchange for the Offered Securities and to comply with all applicable federal and state securities laws in connection with the Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(p) The Company will comply with all of its agreements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement; provided, however, that the sole monetary damages for breach of this obligation and the

 

19


obligations set forth in the preceding paragraph shall be the liquidated damages provided for by the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(q) The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to do and perform all things required or necessary to be done and performed under this Agreement by it prior to the Closing Date and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Offered Securities.

 

(r) On the Closing Date, the Company will mail irrevocable notices of redemption to the holders of the Redeemed Securities in compliance with Section 11.5 of each of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture.

 

(s) On the Closing Date, the Company will deposit with the Trustee sufficient funds to pay the Redemption Price (as defined in the each of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture) of the Redeemed Securities, including any accrued interest on such securities to the redemption date thereof, in compliance with Sections 4.1 and 11.6 of each of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture.

 

(t) The Company and the Guarantors shall take all such further actions by the Closing Date as may be necessary to effect the satisfaction and discharge of the 9½% Indenture and of the 8.8% Indenture in compliance with the terms and conditions of Article IV of such indentures.

 

6. Conditions of the Obligations of the Purchasers. The obligations of the several Purchasers to purchase and pay for the Offered Securities will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and each Guarantor herein, to the accuracy of the statements of officers of the Company and each Guarantor made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and each Guarantor of their respective obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:

 

(a) The Purchasers shall have received on the Closing Date a letter, dated the date of this Agreement, of Ernst & Young LLP confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder (“Rules and Regulations”) and to the effect that:

 

(i) in their opinion the financial statements examined by them and included in the Offering Document comply as to form in all material respects with the accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the related

 

20


published Rules and Regulations that would be applicable if the Offering were registered under the Securities Act;

 

(ii) they have performed the procedures specified by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for a review of interim financial information as described in Statement of Auditing Standards No. 100, Interim Financial Information, on the unaudited financial statements included in the Offering Document and in the Exchange Act Reports;

 

(iii) on the basis of the review referred to in clause (ii) above, a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company, inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters and other specified procedures, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that:

 

(A) the unaudited financial statements included in the Offering Document or in the Exchange Act Reports do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the related published Rules and Regulations or any material modifications should be made to such unaudited financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(B) at the date of the latest available balance sheet read by such accountants, or at a subsequent specified date not more than three business days prior to the date of this Agreement, there was any change in the consolidated capital stock or any increase in short-term indebtedness or long-term indebtedness of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries or, at the date of the latest available balance sheet read by such accountants, there was any decrease in consolidated net current assets, as compared with amounts shown on the latest balance sheet included in the Offering Document; or

 

(C) for the period from the closing date of the latest income statement included in the Offering Document to the closing date of the latest available income statement read by such accountants there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period of the previous year, in total consolidated revenues, gross profit, net operating income, consolidated income before extraordinary items or net income;

 

except in all cases set forth in clauses (A) and (B) above for changes, increases or decreases which are described in such letter; and

 

(iv) they have compared specified dollar amounts (or percentages derived from such dollar amounts) and other financial information contained in the Offering Document (in each case to the extent that such dollar

 

21


amounts, percentages and other financial information are derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries subject to the internal controls of the Company’s accounting system or are derived directly from such records by analysis or computation) with the results obtained from inquiries, a reading of such general accounting records and other procedures specified in such letter and have found such dollar amounts, percentages and other financial information to be in agreement with such results, except as otherwise specified in such letter.

 

(b) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as one enterprise which, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the Purchasers, including the Co-Representatives, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the Offering or the sale of and payment for the Offered Securities; (ii) any downgrading in the rating of any debt securities of the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Securities Act), or any public announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any debt securities of the Company (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating); (iii) any suspension or limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or any setting of minimum prices for trading on such exchange, or any suspension of trading of any securities of Holdings or the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (iv) any banking moratorium declared by U.S. Federal or New York authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; or (v) any outbreak or escalation of major hostilities in which the United States is involved, any declaration of war by Congress or any other substantial national or international calamity or emergency if, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the Purchasers, including the Co-Representatives, the effect of any such outbreak, escalation, declaration, calamity or emergency makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the Offering or sale of and payment for the Offered Securities being issued.

 

(c) Concurrently with or prior to the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company, the Amendment shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Holdings, United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and the Company and the Amendment shall conform in all material respects to the description thereof in the Offering

 

22


Document. The Amendment shall be in full force and effect and the Purchasers shall have received true and correct copies of all documents pertaining thereto and evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers of the effectiveness thereof. There shall exist at and as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transactions) no condition that would constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under the Credit Agreement or any other document relating to the Transactions.

 

(d) The Purchasers shall have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of (i) Ehrenreich Eilenberg & Krause LLP, counsel for the Company and the Guarantors, to the effect set forth in Annex II hereto, and (ii) Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, counsel for the Company and the Guarantors, to the effect set forth in Annex III hereto.

 

(e) The Purchasers shall have received from Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Purchasers, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date, with respect to the incorporation of the Company, the validity of the Offered Securities, the Offering Document, the exemption from registration for the offer and sale of the Offered Securities by the Company to the several Purchasers and the resales by the several Purchasers as contemplated hereby and other related matters as the Co-Representatives may require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

 

(f) The Purchasers shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date, of the President or any Vice President and a principal financial or accounting officer of each of the Company and the Guarantors in which such officers, to the best of their knowledge after reasonable investigation, shall state that the representations and warranties of the Company or the applicable Guarantor (as the case may be) in this Agreement are true and correct, that the Company or the applicable Guarantor (as the case may be) has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date, and that, subsequent to the dates of the most recent consolidated financial statements of Holdings in the Offering Document there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of Holdings, the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole except as set forth in or contemplated by the Offering Document or as described in such certificate.

 

23


(g) The Purchasers shall have received a letter, dated the Closing Date, of Ernst & Young LLP which meets the requirements of subsection (a) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to in such subsection will be a date not more than three days prior to the Closing Date for the purposes of this subsection.

 

(h) The Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee shall have entered into the Indenture, and the Purchasers shall have received an executed counterpart thereof.

 

(i) The Purchasers shall have received a counterpart of the Registration Rights Agreement that shall have been executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company and each of the Guarantors.

 

(j) The Purchasers shall have received on the Closing Date a copy of the notice mailed to the holders of the Redeemed Securities required to effect the Redemption in accordance with Section 11.5 of each of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture.

 

(k) Concurrently with the Closing, the Company shall satisfy and discharge the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture in accordance with Article IV thereof and shall deliver to the Trustee the officer’s certificate and opinion of counsel required to be delivered in accordance with such Article and the Purchasers shall have received copies of such documents.

 

The Company will furnish the Purchasers with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as the Purchasers reasonably request. The Co-Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on behalf of the Purchasers compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Purchasers hereunder.

 

7. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, will indemnify and hold harmless each Purchaser, its partners, directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls such Purchaser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Purchaser may become subject, under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Offering Document, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, including any losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising out of or based upon the Company’s failure to perform its obligations under Section 5(a) of this Agreement, and, subject to Section 7(c) of this Agreement, will reimburse each Purchaser for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Purchaser in connection with

 

24


investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Purchaser through the Co-Representatives specifically for use therein.

 

(b) Each Purchaser will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold harmless the Company, the Guarantors, their respective directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company or a Guarantor (as the case may be) may become subject, under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Offering Document, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or a Guarantor (as the case may be) by such Purchaser through the Co-Representatives specifically for use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or a Guarantor (as the case may be) in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided however, that the Purchasers shall not be liable for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising out of or based upon the Company’s failure to perform its obligations under Section 5(a) of this Agreement.

 

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under subsection (a) or (b) above, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party under this Section 7 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under subsection (a) or (b) above. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense

 

25


thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm or any Purchaser, its affiliates, directors and officers and any control persons of such Purchaser shall be designated in writing by the Representative and any such separate firm for the Company, the Guarantors, their directors and officers and any control persons of the Company shall be designated in writing by the Company. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement includes (i) an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault or failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. An indemnifying party shall not be required to indemnify an indemnified party hereunder with respect to any settlement or compromise of, or consent to entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder if (i) such settlement, compromise or consent is entered into or made or given by the indemnified party without the consent of the indemnifying party and (ii) the indemnifying party has not unreasonably withheld or delayed any such consent.

 

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other from the offering of the Offered Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative

 

26


fault of the Company and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Purchasers on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the Offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Guarantors bear to the total discounts and commissions received by the Purchasers from the Company under this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or any Guarantor or the Purchasers and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Purchaser shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the discounts and commissions such Purchaser received in connection with the purchase of the Offered Securities exceeds the amount of any damages which such Purchaser has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. The Purchasers’ obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective purchase obligations and not joint.

 

(e) The obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under this Section shall be in addition to any liability which the Company or any Guarantor may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Purchaser within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act; and the obligations of the Purchasers under this Section shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Purchasers may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls the Company or any Guarantor within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

 

8. Default of Purchasers. If any Purchaser or Purchasers default in their obligations to purchase Offered Securities hereunder and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities that such defaulting Purchaser or Purchasers agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities, the Co-Representatives may make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons, including any of the Purchasers, but if no such arrangements are made by the Closing Date, the non-defaulting Purchasers shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such defaulting Purchasers agreed but failed to purchase. If any Purchaser or Purchasers so default and the aggregate principal amount of Offered Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the total principal amount of Offered Securities and arrangements satisfactory to the Co-

 

27


Representatives and the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Purchaser or the Company, except as provided in Section 9. As used in this Agreement, the term “Purchaser” includes any person substituted for a Purchaser under this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Purchaser from liability for its default.

 

9. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the Guarantors or their officers and of the several Purchasers set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Purchaser, the Company, the Guarantors or any of their respective representatives, officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Offered Securities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8 or if for any reason the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers is not consummated, the Company shall remain responsible for the expenses to be paid or reimbursed by it pursuant to Section 5(h) and the respective obligations of the Company, the Guarantors and the Purchasers pursuant to Section 7 shall remain in effect. If the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers is not consummated for any reason other than solely because of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8 or the occurrence of any event specified in clause (iii) (excluding suspension of trading of any securities of Holdings or the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market), (iv) or (v) of Section 6(b), the Company will reimburse the Purchasers for all out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by them in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities.

 

10. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Purchasers will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to the Purchasers, c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attention: Ken Lang, Managing Director, or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to it at Five Greenwich Office Park, Greenwich, CT 06830, Attention: Chief Financial Officer; provided, however, that any notice to a Purchaser pursuant to Section 7 will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Purchaser.

 

11. Representation of the Purchasers. The Co-Representatives will act for the several Purchasers in connection with this Purchase Agreement, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Co-Representatives will be binding upon all the Purchasers.

 

12. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and affiliates, and the controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder, except that holders of Offered Securities shall be entitled to enforce the agreements for their benefit contained in the second and third sentences of Section 5(b) hereof against the Company as if such holders were parties thereto.

 

28


13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.

 

14. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.

 

The Company and the Guarantors hereby submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(The remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank.)

 

29


If the foregoing is in accordance with the Purchasers’ understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to us one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the several Purchasers in accordance with its terms.

 

Very truly yours,

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.,

By:    
 
   

Name:

  John N. Milne /.’President
   

Title:

  President

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.,

By:    
 
   

Name:

  John N. Milne /.’President
   

Title:

  President

 

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON

SCHEDULE B HERETO THAT IS A CORPORATION,

By:    
 
   

Name:

  John N. Milne /.’President
   

Title:

  President

 

 

EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON

SCHEDULE B HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED

PARTNERSHIP, BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH

AMERICA), INC., ITS GENERAL PARTNER

By:    
 
   

Name:

  John N. Milne /.’President
   

Title:

  President

 

30


EACH OF THE GUARANTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE

B HERETO THAT IS A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY,

BY UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC., ITS

MANAGING MEMBER

By    
 
   

Name:

  John N. Milne
   

Title:

  President

 

31


The foregoing Purchase Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

Acting on behalf of itself and as the

Co- Representative of the several Purchasers.

By    
 
   

Name:

   
   

Title:

   

 

32


Execution Copy

 

The foregoing Purchase Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC

Acting on behalf of itself and as the

Co- Representative of the several Purchasers.

By    
 
   

Name:

   
   

Title:

   

 

1


SCHEDULE A

 

Purchaser


   Principal Amount
of Notes to be
Purchased


J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

   $ 183,750,000

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

   $ 183,750,000

Banc of America Securities LLC

   $ 52,500,000

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

   $ 52,500,000

Lehman Brothers Inc.

   $ 52,500,000

Total:

   $ 525,000,000


SCHEDULE B

 

Guarantor


 

Place of Formation


United Rentals (Delaware), Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Gulf, Inc.

  Delaware

United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P.

  Texas

United Rentals Highway Technologies, Inc.

  Massachusetts

United Rentals Highway Technologies Gulf, Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Highway Technologies, L.P.

  Texas

United Rentals Northwest, Inc.

  Oregon

United Rentals Southeast Holding LLC

  Georgia

United Rentals Southeast, Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Southeast, L.P.

  Georgia

Wynne Systems, Inc.

  California


ANNEX I

 

FORM OF AMENDMENT

 

FIFTH AMENDMENT AND AGREEMENT, dated as of November 4, 2003 (this “Amendment”), among UNITED RENTALS, INC. (“Holdings”), UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC. (the “U.S. Borrower”), UNITED RENTALS OF CANADA, INC. (“UR Canada”), UNITED RENTALS OF NOVA SCOTIA (NO. 1), ULC (“UR Nova Scotia (No. 1)” and, together with the U.S. Borrower and UR Canada, the “Borrowers”), the lenders party hereto, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as U.S. administrative agent (in such capacity, the “U.S. Administrative Agent”), J.P. MORGAN BANK CANADA, as Canadian administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Canadian Administrative Agent” and, together with the U.S. Administrative Agent, the “Administrative Agents”), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Canadian collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Canadian Collateral Agent”), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, TORONTO BRANCH.

 

A. Reference is made to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 20, 2001 (as previously amended, and as further amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Holdings, the Borrowers, the lenders party thereto, and the Administrative Agents. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

B. Holdings and the Borrowers have requested that (i) the Required Lenders amend certain provisions of the Credit Agreement and (ii) the Required Lenders and the Canadian Collateral Agent amend certain provisions of two of the Canadian Security Documents. In addition, the Canadian Administrative Agent has requested that (i) the Borrowers, the Issuing Bank and the Required Lenders waive certain requirements relating to the resignation of the Canadian Administrative Agent and (ii) the Canadian Borrowers and the Lenders holding a majority of the C $ Revolving Loans (the “C Lenders”) consent to the appointment of JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, as its successor. The Borrowers, the Required Lenders, the Issuing Bank, the C Lenders and the Canadian Collateral Agent are willing to agree to such amendments, waiver and consent, as applicable, on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Amendment.

 


Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1. Amendment to Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(a) The definition of the term “Consolidated Net Income” is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

““Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to Holdings and its Subsidiaries for any period, the net income (or loss) of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for such period, excluding (a) any extraordinary gains during such period, (b) any non-cash charges during such period attributable to the impairment of goodwill, (c) any non-cash charges during such period attributable to the amortization of deferred stock compensation, (d) any non-cash expenses during such period attributable to stock options and warrants with respect to Equity Interests in Holdings, (e) up to $40,000,000 of charges related to store closings and work force reductions initiated during any Fiscal Quarter ending on or after September 30, 2002, through March 31, 2003, (f) up to $25,000,000 of charges during any Fiscal Year ending after December 31, 2002 related to store closings and work force reductions initiated during such Fiscal Year (without including therein any amounts excluded pursuant to clause (e)), (g) non-cash charges during any Fiscal Quarter ending after September 30, 2002, through December 31, 2003, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $15,000,000 for all Fiscal Quarters combined, attributable to the write-off of certain notes payable owed to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, (h) (A) debt discount, call premiums and other fees and expenses (including termination fees in respect of Hedging Obligations) to the extent written-off or incurred as a result of the prepayment, purchase, defeasance or redemption of Debt pursuant to clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04 and (B) (without duplication of any amounts excluded pursuant to clause (h)(A)) debt issuance costs, commissions and other fees and expenses associated with an incurrence of Debt described in clause (viii)(A), (B) or (C) of the proviso to Section 6.04, the proceeds of which are used to prepay, purchase, defease or redeem Debt pursuant to clause (viii) of such proviso, and (i) in connection with any permitted repayment or prepayment of Synthetic Lease Obligations, transaction costs, fees and expenses to the extent incurred and any gain or loss attributable to the difference between the amount of such Synthetic Lease Obligations so repaid or prepaid and the fair market value of the leased property being purchased pursuant to such repayment or prepayment.”

 

(b) The definition of the term “Net Worth” is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

““Net Worth” means, at any time, the sum of (a) Holdings’s consolidated stockholders’ equity (including preferred stock accounts but determined by excluding the effects of (i) the non-cash charges attributable to the impairment of goodwill (net of any tax benefits relating to such

 

2


charges) referred to in clause (b) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income, (ii) the non-cash charges attributable to the write-off of certain notes payable owed to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (net of any tax benefits relating to such charges) referred to in clause (g) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income, (iii) the write-offs and costs referred to in clause (h) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income” and (iv) the costs and gains or losses referred to in clause (i) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”) at such time plus (b) to the extent, if any, not included in such stockholders’ equity, the outstanding amount of the QuIPS Preferred Securities at such time.”

 

(c) The following new definition shall be inserted in proper alphabetical order:

 

““Replacement Senior Notes” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02(o).”

 

SECTION 2. Amendment to Section 2.11(c) of the Credit Agreement. Section 2.11(c) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by replacing the words “or Senior Notes” with “, Senior Notes or Replacement Senior Notes”.

 

SECTION 3. Amendments to Article VI of the Credit Agreement. (a) Section 6.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding a new clause (e) immediately after clause (d) thereof as follows:

 

“(e) For purposes of Article VI, pro forma effect may be given to a prepayment, defeasance or redemption pursuant to clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04, but only to the extent of any funds that have been irrevocably deposited or (for purposes of determining whether Debt described in clause (viii)(A), (B) or (C) of such proviso may be incurred) will be irrevocably deposited upon the incurrence of Debt described in clause (viii)(A), (B) or (C) of such proviso with the trustee (or other Person performing such function) in respect of, and in accordance with the terms of, the Debt being prepaid, defeased or redeemed.”

 

(b) Section 6.02(b) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following immediately before the semi-colon at the end thereof:

 

“(for the avoidance of doubt, any Debt permitted solely by this clause (b) that is being prepaid, defeased or redeemed in compliance with clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04 shall not be counted towards the $500,000,000 limitation to the extent that pro forma effect may be given to such prepayment, defeasance or redemption pursuant to clause (e) of Section 6.01)”

 

3


(c) Section 6.02(m) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting “, Replacement Senior Notes” after the words “Senior Notes” in clause (B)(2) of the second proviso thereto.

 

(d) Section 6.02(o) of the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

“(o) the Senior Notes and, in the event of any prepayment, purchase, defeasance or redemption of the Senior Notes in compliance with clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, the U.S. Borrower may incur unsecured Senior Debt (and Holdings and Subsidiaries may guarantee such Senior Debt) pursuant to this clause (o) (“Replacement Senior Notes”), provided that (i) Holdings shall be in compliance with all covenants set forth in this Article VI, including compliance with Section 6.01, determined on a pro forma basis as if any such incurrence had occurred at the beginning of the most recent period for testing compliance therewith, (ii) any such Replacement Senior Notes shall have no amortization prior to the date that is six months after the Term Loan Maturity Date and (iii) the aggregate principal amount of any such Replacement Senior Notes outstanding at any time shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes so prepaid, purchased, defeased or redeemed; provided further that no Subsidiary will guarantee the U.S. Borrower’s obligations in respect of the Senior Notes or any Replacement Senior Notes if such Subsidiary is not a guarantor under the U.S. Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement;”

 

(e) Section 6.04 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (i) replacing the phrase “or Senior Notes” in clause (d) thereof with the phrase “, Senior Notes or Replacement Senior Notes”, (ii) deleting the word “and” immediately after clause (vi) of the proviso thereto and (iii) replacing the period at the end of clause (vii) of the proviso thereto with the following:

 

“; and (viii) without limiting clauses (vi) and (vii) above, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, Holdings and any Subsidiary may prepay, purchase, defease or redeem, as applicable, any Subordinated Debt, Senior Notes or Replacement Senior Notes with the proceeds of (A) an incurrence of Subordinated Debt permitted by Section 6.02(f), (B) an incurrence of unsecured Debt permitted by Section 6.02(b) that has no amortization prior to the date that is six months after the Term Loan Maturity Date, (C) an incurrence of Replacement Senior Notes permitted by Section 6.02(o) or (D) an issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests), provided that such prepayment, purchase, defeasance or redemption, as the case may be, is consummated within 45 days of such incurrence or issuance. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 6.04 shall prohibit Holdings from paying cash in lieu of issuing fractional Equity Interests of Holdings in connection with the

 

4


conversion of Debt into such Equity Interests in accordance with the terms of such Debt.”

 

SECTION 4. Appointment of Successor to the Canadian Administrative Agent. The Borrowers, the Issuing Bank and the Required Lenders hereby waive the requirement in Article VIII of the Credit Agreement that the Canadian Administrative Agent provide 30 days’ notice of resignation and hereby accept the resignation of the Canadian Administrative Agent effective as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date. In accordance with Article VIII of the Credit Agreement, the Canadian Borrowers and the C Lenders hereby consent to the appointment of JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, as successor to the Canadian Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, hereby accepts such appointment, effective as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date.

 

SECTION 5. Amendments to Canadian Security Documents.

 

(a) Section 3.2(c) of the Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2001, between UR Canada and the Canadian Collateral Agent, as successor to Bank of America Canada (as amended, the “CSA”), is hereby amended by replacing the words “Schedules I and II” with “Schedules “A” and “B”“.

 

(b) Section 3.2(d) of the CSA is hereby amended by inserting immediately after the word “Ontario” the following:

 

“or in a location listed on Schedule “B” or in such other location of which the Obligor shall have given the Canadian Collateral Agent not less than 10 days’ prior written notice where the applicable Collateral is located”.

 

(c) Section 3.2(o) of the CSA is hereby amended by (i) replacing the word “Ontario” where it first appears with the following:

 

“any province or territory in Canada where the Security Interest is perfected or in the Province of Quebec if the security interest created by the Hypothec on Movables, dated as of April 20, 2001, as amended, between United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A., as successor to Bank of America Canada, is perfected in the Province of Quebec”;

 

and (ii) replacing the word “Ontario” where it next appears with the following:

 

“such province or territory in Canada”.

 

5


(d) Section 5.3 of the Hypothec on Movables, dated as of April 20, 2001, between UR Canada and the Canadian Collateral Agent, as successor to Bank of America Canada (as amended, the “Hypothec”), is hereby amended by inserting immediately after the word “Quebec” where it first appears the following:

 

“or in any other province or territory in Canada where the Security Interest (which term shall have the meaning given to it in the Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2001, as amended, between United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A., as successor to Bank of America Canada) is perfected”.

 

(e) Section 5.4 of the Hypothec is hereby amended by replacing the words “in Quebec” with the following:

 

“located in Quebec in a location listed on Appendix B or in such other location in Quebec of which the Grantor shall have given the Agent not less than 10 days’ prior written notice where the applicable Mortgaged Property is located”.

 

(f) Section 5.15 of the Hypothec is hereby deleted in its entirety.

 

SECTION 6. Representations and Warranties. Each of Holdings and the Borrowers hereby represents and warrants to and agrees with each Lender and the Administrative Agents that:

 

(a) The representations and warranties set forth in Article III of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as if made on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date (as defined below), except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct as of such earlier date.

 

(b) Each of Holdings and the Borrowers has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Amendment and to perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment.

 

(c) The execution, delivery and performance by each of Holdings and the Borrowers of this Amendment and the performance by each of Holdings and the Borrowers of the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, (i) does not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect and except filings necessary to perfect Liens created under the Loan Documents, (ii) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of Holdings or any Subsidiary or any order of any Governmental Authority, (iii) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon Holdings or any Subsidiary or its assets that is material to Holdings and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by Holdings or any Subsidiary and (iv) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of Holdings or any Subsidiary, except Liens created under the Loan Documents.

 

6


(d) This Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by each of Holdings and the Borrowers. Each of this Amendment and the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Holdings and the Borrowers, enforceable against each of Holdings and the Borrowers in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

 

(e) As of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date, no Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

SECTION 7. Conditions to Effectiveness. This Amendment (including the waiver and consent set forth in Section 4 hereof) shall become effective as of the date of the satisfaction in full of the following conditions precedent (the “Fifth Amendment Effective Date”):

 

(a) The Administrative Agents shall have received duly executed counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the authorized signatures of Holdings, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agents, the Required Lenders, the C Lenders, the Canadian Collateral Agent and JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, provided that the representations and warranties set forth in Article III of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the date that the last of such counterparts is received, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date.

 

(b) The Administrative Agents shall have received all other amounts due and payable under this Amendment and the Credit Agreement on or prior to the Fifth Amendment Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Administrative Agents (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Administrative Agents).

 

SECTION 8. Credit Agreement. Except as specifically stated herein, the Credit Agreement, the CSA and the Hypothec shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof.

 

SECTION 9. Applicable Law. THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 10. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment.

 

7


SECTION 11. Expenses. Holdings and the Borrowers agree to reimburse the Administrative Agents for their out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Amendment, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Administrative Agents.

 

[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

8


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

[Signature Pages Omitted]

 

9


ANNEX II

 

FORM OF OPINION OF EHRENREICH EILENBERG & KRAUSE LLP

TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 6(d)

 

November 12, 2003

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

Banc of America Securities LLC

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Lehman Brothers Inc.

 

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with a Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated October 28, 2003, pursuant to which there are being sold to you on the date hereof an aggregate of $525,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013. This opinion is rendered pursuant to Section 6(d) of the Purchase Agreement. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein are defined as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

As to various questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied upon the certificates of officers and upon certificates of public officials. We have also examined such corporate documents and records and other certificates, and have made such investigations of law, as we have deemed necessary in order to render the opinion hereinafter set forth. We have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons and the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed that all documents examined by us have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto other than the Company or any Significant Entity (as defined below).

 

In this opinion, (i) “Holdings” means United Rentals, Inc., a Delaware corporation, (ii) “Significant Entity” means Holdings, United Rentals Northwest, Inc., an Oregon corporation, United Rentals Gulf, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, and (iii) “Corporate Significant Entity” means each Significant Entity other than United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P., and (iv) “Corporate Significant Subsidiary” means each Corporate Significant Entity other than Holdings.

 


Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we render the following opinion:

 

(1) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

(2) The Company has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Offering Document and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement.

 

(3) The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(4) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 3,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”). As of the date hereof, there were 1,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding. The shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company was issued in violation of any preemptive or other similar rights of any security holder of the Company arising by statute or the Company’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws or, to the best of our knowledge (after due inquiry), any other preemptive or other similar rights of any security holder of the Company. All of the outstanding capital stock of the Company is owned by Holdings, to the best of our knowledge (after due inquiry) free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity (except for any of the foregoing arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement).

 

(5) Each Corporate Significant Entity is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(6) Each Corporate Significant Entity has been duly incorporated and has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Offering Document. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Document, all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Corporate Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best of our knowledge, is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity (except for any of the foregoing arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement). None of the outstanding shares of capital stock of any Corporate Significant Subsidiary was issued in violation of the preemptive or similar

 

2


rights of any security holder of such Corporate Significant Subsidiary arising pursuant to statute or such subsidiary’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws or, to the best of our knowledge, any other preemptive or other similar rights of any security holder of such Corporate Significant Subsidiary.

 

(7) United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P. is duly organized and validly existing as a limited partnership under the laws of the State of Texas and is duly qualified as a foreign limited partnership to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Document, all partnership interests in such partnership have been duly issued in accordance with the Texas Revised Limited Partnership Act and, to the best of our knowledge, are owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity (except for any of the foregoing arising under or not prohibited by the Credit Agreement).

 

(8) The Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each Significant Entity.

 

(9) The execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Guarantees, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of each Significant Entity. Each Significant Entity has duly executed and delivered (i) the Indenture, (ii) the Registration Rights Agreement and (iii) their respective Guarantees relating to the Offered Securities being issued on the date hereof that appear on or are attached to such Offered Securities.

 

(10) The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, or by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

(11) The Redemption and the satisfaction and discharge of each of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company.

 

(12) The portions of the documents that are incorporated by reference in the Offering Document (other than any financial statements and supporting schedules therein, as to which no opinion is rendered) when they were filed with the Commission, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

3


(13) To the best of our knowledge, there is not pending or threatened any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, to which Holdings or any subsidiary thereof is a party, or to which the property or assets of Holdings or any subsidiary thereof is subject, before or brought by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, which might reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or which might reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Purchase Agreement or the performance by the Company of its obligations thereunder or the transactions contemplated by the Offering Document;

 

(14) The information in the Offering Document in the first sentence of the third paragraph under the caption “Description of the notes—Exchange offer; registration rights” is correct in all material respects. We have drawn your attention to the fact that (i) the interpretations of the Commission described in such sentence are contained solely in no-action letters issued by the Commission to various third parties, (ii) the Company has not requested a no-action letter from the Commission relating to the transactions contemplated by the Offering Document and (iii) the Commission is not precluded from changing the interpretations set forth in such no-action letters or from not following such interpretations with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Offering Document.

 

(15) To the best of our knowledge, none of Holdings, the Company nor any subsidiary thereof is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws, nor is Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof in default in the due performance or observance of, or is in violation of, any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument that is described or referred to in the Offering Document which violations or defaults are required to be described in the Offering Document and are not so described or would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect or affect the validity of the Offered Securities or the Guarantees.

 

(16) Assuming (a) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement and (b) compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants and agreements set forth in the Purchase Agreement, no filing, authorization, approval, consent or order of any court or governmental authority or agency (other than such as may be required (i) under the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, or (ii) under the applicable securities laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Offered Securities will be offered or sold, as to which we express no opinion) is required by the Company in connection with the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement or by the Company or any Guarantor in connection with the due authorization, execution, delivery or performance of the Indenture or the Registration Rights Agreement or in connection with the offering, issuance, sale or delivery of the Offered Securities and the Guarantees, as applicable, to the Purchasers or the initial resale thereof by the Purchasers in accordance with the Purchase Agreement. We express no opinion as to any subsequent resale of the Offered Securities.

 

4


(17) Assuming (a) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement and (b) compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants and agreements set forth in the Purchase Agreement, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities to the Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or the initial resales of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers in the manner contemplated by and in accordance with the Purchase Agreement to register the Offered Securities under the Securities Act, it being understood that we express no opinion as to any subsequent resale of the Offered Securities.

 

(18) The execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Exchange Securities, the Guarantees and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Purchase Agreement and in the Offering Document and compliance by the Company and each Guarantor, as applicable, with its obligations under the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Exchange Securities and the Guarantees, the Redemption and the satisfaction and discharge of each of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture (A) to our knowledge, do not and will not (subject to the next sentence), whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or prepayment event under or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument, known to us, to which Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof is subject (except for such conflicts, breaches or defaults, prepayment events or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not have a Material Adverse Effect), (B) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or (C) to the best of our knowledge (after due inquiry), result in any violation by Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary thereof of the provisions of any applicable law, statute, rule or regulation of the United States of America or included in the Delaware General Corporate Law or Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (except we express no opinion as to “blue sky” laws), judgment, order, writ or decree, known to us, of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over Holdings, the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or any of their respective properties, assets or operations. No opinion is rendered pursuant to clause (A) of the preceding sentence with respect to any of the following agreements (collectively, the “Excluded Agreements”): (i) any agreement relating to the indebtedness proposed to be redeemed as described in the Offering Document under “Use of Proceeds” or any indebtedness or proposed indebtedness described in the Offering Document under “Information Concerning Certain Indebtedness, Other Obligations and Preferred Securities” (excluding the indebtedness described in the paragraph that begins “Other Debt”), (ii) Master Lease Agreement, dated as of December 17, 1999, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA)

 

5


1999 Trust, as amended by the amendment thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (iii) Master Lease Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2000, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA) 2000 Trust, as amended by the amendment thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (iv) the Parent Undertaking Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and among United Rentals, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent, (v) the Receivables Purchase Agreement dated June 17, 2003, by and among United Rentals Receivables LLC II, United Rentals, Inc., as collection agent, various financial institutions and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent, (vi) the Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and between United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals Northwest, Inc., United Rentals Southeast, L.P., United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P. and United Rentals Receivables LLC I and (vii) the Indenture, dated as of October 31, 2003, between the Company, Holdings and The Bank of New York, entered into in connection with the Convertible Notes Financing.

 

(19) None of Holdings, the Company nor any subsidiary which is a Guarantor is an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

In addition, we have participated in conferences with officers and representatives of the Company, counsel to the Purchasers, representatives of the independent accountants for the Company and the Purchasers in connection with the preparation of the Offering Document and in conferences at which the contents of the Offering Document and related matters were discussed. Although we have not undertaken, except as otherwise indicated in this opinion, to investigate or verify independently, and do not assume responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Offering Document, except for those referred to in paragraph 14 above, we confirm to you that nothing that came to our attention that leads us to believe that (i) the Offering Document (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein, as to which we make no statement), contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Offering Document (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by reference therein, as to which we make no statement), at the time the Offering Document was issued or at the Closing Date, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (ii) that there are any franchise agreements, indentures, mortgages, loan agreements, notes, leases or other contracts or instruments required to be described or referred to in the Offering Document that are not described or referred to in the Offering Document or that any descriptions of or references to any of the foregoing are not correct in all material respects (except that we express no view with respect to the descriptions of the Offered Securities, the information under “Certain United States federal income tax considerations,” the Indenture or the Excluded Agreements).

 

The opinions set forth herein are limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law and the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act of the State

 

6


of Delaware, and the federal laws of the United States (except that the opinions in paragraph 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 cover with respect to each Significant Entity the laws of the jurisdiction of incorporation of such Significant Entity). We have, with your permission, relied without independent investigation on the opinions of local counsel identified on Exhibit A hereto (copies of which have been delivered to you) in rendering: (a) the opinions in paragraphs 6, 7 and 8 above insofar as such opinions relate to any Significant Entity that is not incorporated under the laws of the State of New York or the State of Delaware, (b) the opinions in the first sentence of paragraph 9 above insofar as such opinions relate to any Significant Entity that is not incorporated under the laws of the State of New York or the State of Delaware and (c) the opinions in the second sentence of paragraph 9 above insofar as it expresses any opinion with respect to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York or the State of Delaware. The opinion in paragraph 10 hereof requires that the Registration Rights Agreement shall have been duly authorized            , executed and delivered by each Guarantor under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation. Accordingly, such opinion, insofar as it relates to any Significant Entity, is based in part on the opinion in paragraph 9 and so relies in part on the opinions of local counsel identified on Exhibit A hereto, as aforesaid. In rendering the opinion in paragraph 10 hereof, we have assumed with your permission that the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each Guarantor that is not a Significant Entity.

 

We have reviewed the opinions of local counsel identified on Exhibit A hereto and, based upon such review, we believe that you and we are justified in relying upon them.

 

Very truly yours,

 

Ehrenreich Eilenberg & Krause LLP

By:    
 
    Joseph Ehrenreich

 

7


Exhibit A

 

Local Counsel


  

State


Haynes and Boone, LLP    Texas
Thomas & Reynolds, P.C.    Oregon

 

8


ANNEX III

 

FORM OF OPINION OF WEIL GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP

TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 6(d)

 

November 12, 2003

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

As Co-Representatives of the Several Purchasers,

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as special counsel to United Rentals (North America), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the authorization, execution and delivery of, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by, the Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2003 (the “Purchase Agreement”), among J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, as co-representatives of the several purchasers listed on Schedule A hereto (collectively, the “Purchasers”), the Company, United Rentals, Inc., a Delaware corporation and parent of the Company (“Holdings”), and each of the Company’s subsidiaries listed on Schedule B hereto (the “Subsidiary Guarantors” and, together with Holdings, the “Guarantors”). The Purchase Agreement relates to the issuance and sale by the Company to the Purchasers of $525,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 7¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “Notes”). The Notes and the Guarantees are together referred to as the “Offered Securities.” This opinion is being rendered to you pursuant to Section 6(d)(ii) of the Purchase Agreement. Capitalized terms defined in the Purchase Agreement and used but not otherwise defined herein are used herein as so defined.

 

In so acting, we have examined originals or copies (certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction) of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture (including the Guarantees provided therein), the Registration Rights Agreement, the Notes, the Exchange Securities (which consist of notes identical in all material respects to the Notes (the “Exchange Notes”) and guarantees identical in all material respects to the Guarantees (the “Exchange Guarantees”), except that such Exchange Securities will not contain terms with respect to registration rights or transfer restrictions) and such corporate records, agreements, documents and other instruments, and such certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Company and the Guarantors, and have made such inquiries of such officers and representatives, as we have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for the opinions hereinafter set forth.

 


In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of all natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion that have not been independently established, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Company and the Guarantors and upon the representations and warranties of the Company and the Guarantors contained in the Purchase Agreement. For all purposes of our opinions below we have also assumed as to each of the Subsidiary Guarantors that (i) such Subsidiary Guarantor is validly existing and in good standing under all applicable laws, and has the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform the Indenture, the Guarantees and the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Guarantor Documents”) and (ii) the Guarantor Documents have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by such Subsidiary Guarantor.

 

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated herein, we are of the opinion that:

 

1. Each of the Company and Holdings is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as described in the Offering Document and to execute and deliver the Purchase Agreement and to perform its obligations thereunder.

 

2. The execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase Agreement by the Company and the Guarantors have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and the Guarantors. The Purchase Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors.

 

3. The Notes are in the form contemplated by the Indenture. The Notes have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and Holdings, and when executed by the Company and Holdings, authenticated by the Trustee, and issued and delivered in the manner provided in the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture against payment of the consideration therefor, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company and Holdings, enforceable against each of the Company and Holdings, as applicable, in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity), and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

 

4. The Guarantees are in the form contemplated by the Indenture. The Guarantees have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of

 

2


Holdings, and when duly authorized, executed and delivered on the part of each Subsidiary Guarantor, the Guarantees will constitute valid and binding obligations of each Guarantor, enforceable against each Guarantor in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity), and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

 

5. The execution, delivery and performance of the Indenture by each of the Company and Holdings have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and Holdings. The Indenture has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of the Company and Holdings. Assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by each Subsidiary Guarantor and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee, the Indenture constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity) and except to the extent that the provision relating to the waiver of any usury, stay or extension law may be deemed unenforceable.

 

6. The execution, delivery and performance of the Registration Rights Agreement by each of the Company and Holdings have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and Holdings. The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of the Company and Holdings. Assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by each Subsidiary Guarantor and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Purchasers, the Registration Rights Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity) and except that rights to indemnification and contribution thereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws or public policy relating thereto.

 

7. The notice of redemption mailed by or on behalf of the Company to the holders of the Redeemed Securities complies with the requirements of Section 11.5 of each of the Indenture, dated as of May 22, 1998, as amended, among the Company,

 

3


formerly known as United Rentals, Inc., the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor to State Street Bank and Trust Company relating to the Company’s 9½% senior subordinated notes due 2008 (the “9½% Indenture”) and the Indenture, dated as of August 12, 1998, among the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and U.S. Bank National Association, as successor to State Street Bank and Trust Company relating to the Company’s 8.8% senior subordinated notes due 2008 (the “8.8% Indenture”). Other than the irrevocable deposit of trust funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness thereunder in accordance with the redemption provisions of the Redeemed Securities set forth in the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture, respectively, the Company has taken all actions required under Article IV of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture, respectively, to satisfy and discharge such indentures.

 

8. The Exchange Notes, when duly executed by the Company, authenticated by the Trustee, and issued and delivered in accordance with and in the manner provided in the Registration Rights Agreement and the Indenture, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company and Holdings, enforceable against each of the Company and Holdings, as applicable, in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity), and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

 

9. The Exchange Guarantees have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Holdings, and when duly executed by each Subsidiary Guarantor, authenticated by the Trustee, and issued and delivered in accordance with and in the manner provided in the Registration Rights Agreement and the Indenture, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors, enforceable against each Guarantor, in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity), and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

 

10. The statements contained in the Offering Document under the captions “Summary - The offering,” “Description of the notes,” and “Information concerning certain indebtedness, other obligations and preferred securities,” insofar as such statements constitute summaries of (a) the Indenture, (b) the Offered Securities, (c) the Guarantees, (d) the Registration Rights Agreement, (e) the Credit Agreement, (f) the Amendment, (g) the Indenture, dated as of December 15, 1998, among the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and State Street relating to the Company’s 9¼% senior subordinated notes due 2009 (the “9¼% Indenture”), (h) the Indenture, dated as of March 23, 1999, among the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and

 

4


The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 9% senior subordinated notes due 2009 (the “9% Indenture”), (i) the Indenture, dated as of April 20, 2001, among the Company, United Rentals, Inc., its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 10¾% senior notes due 2008 (the “10¾% Indenture”), (j) the Indenture, dated as of December 24, 2002, among Holdings, the Company, its United States subsidiaries party thereto, and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the Company’s 10¾% senior notes due 2008 (the “2002 10¾% Indenture”) or (k) matters of federal or New York law or Delaware corporate law, fairly represent the information called for with respect to such legal matters, documents and proceedings and fairly summarize the matters referred to therein in all material respects. We draw your attention to the fact that (i) the interpretations of the Commission described in the first sentence of the third paragraph under the caption “Description of the notes—Exchange offer; registration rights” in the Offering Document are contained solely in no-action letters issued by the Commission to various third parties, (ii) the Company has not requested a no-action letter from the Commission relating to the transactions contemplated by the Offering Document and (iii) the Commission is not precluded from changing the interpretations set forth in such no-action letters or from not following such interpretations with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Offering Document.

 

11. No consent, approval, waiver, license or authorization or other action by or filing with any New York, Delaware corporate or federal governmental authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of the Purchase Agreement or the consummation by the Company or any Guarantor of the transactions contemplated thereby, except for filings and other actions required under or pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Trust Indenture Act and other federal or state securities or “blue sky” laws and the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, as to which we express no opinion.

 

12. Assuming (a) the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement are true, correct and complete and (b) compliance by the Purchasers with their covenants and agreements set forth in the Purchase Agreement, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities to the Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or the initial resales of the Offered Securities by the Purchasers in the manner contemplated by and in accordance with the Purchase Agreement and described in the Offering Document to register the Offered Securities under the Securities Act, it being understood that we express no opinion as to any subsequent resale of the Offered Securities. The Indenture conforms in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission applicable to an indenture which is qualified thereunder.

 

13. Neither the Company nor Holdings is an “investment company” nor an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act.

 

5


14. The execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Offered Securities, the Exchange Securities and the Guarantees, the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and compliance by the Company and the Guarantors with the provisions thereof, the Redemption and the satisfaction and discharge of the 9½% Indenture and the 8.8% Indenture do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or a default or prepayment event under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any subsidiary thereof pursuant to the Financing Documents (as defined below) or any agreement or instrument of which we are aware which was entered into or executed by the Company or any such subsidiary as required under or contemplated by any of the Financing Documents, except for such conflicts, breaches, defaults, prepayment events, liens, charges or encumbrances that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As used above, the term “Financing Documents” means, collectively: (a) the Credit Agreement and the Amendment, (b) the 9¼% Indenture, (c) the 9% Indenture, (d) the Master Lease Agreement, dated as of December 17, 1999, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA) 1999 Trust, as amended by the amendments thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (e) the Master Lease Agreement dated as of June 30, 2000, between United Rentals (North America), Inc. and UR (NA) 2000 Trust, as amended by the amendment thereto dated as of December 27, 2000, (f) the 10¾% Indenture, (g) the 2002 10¾% Indenture, (h) the Parent Undertaking Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and among United Rentals, Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent, (i) the Receivables Purchase Agreement dated June 17, 2003, by and among United Rentals Receivables LLC II, United Rentals, Inc., as collection agent, various financial institutions and Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., as agent, (j) the Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated June 17, 2003 by and between United Rentals (North America), Inc., United Rentals Northwest, Inc., United Rentals Southeast, L.P., United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P. and United Rentals Receivables LLC I and (k) the Indenture, dated as of October 31, 2003, between the Company, Holdings and The Bank of New York, entered into as part of the Convertible Notes Financing, each as amended or supplemented through the date hereof.

 

The opinions expressed herein are limited to the laws of the State of New York, the corporate laws of the State of Delaware and the federal laws of the United States, and we express no opinion as to the effect on the matters covered by this letter of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

The opinions expressed herein are rendered solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions described herein. Those opinions may not be used or relied upon by any other person, nor may this letter or any copies hereof be furnished to a third party, filed with a governmental agency, quoted, cited or otherwise referred to without our prior written consent (except that The Bank of New York, as trustee under the Indenture, may rely on our opinions set forth in paragraphs 1, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 9 as if such opinions were addressed to it).

 

Very truly yours,

 

6


SCHEDULE A

 

Purchasers

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

 

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

 

Banc of America Securities LLC

 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

 

Lehman Brothers Inc.

 

7


SCHEDULE B

 

Subsidiary Guarantors


 

Place of Formation


United Rentals (Delaware), Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Gulf, Inc.

  Delaware

United Equipment Rentals Gulf, L.P.

  Texas

United Rentals Highway Technologies, Inc.

  Massachusetts

United Rentals Highway Technologies Gulf, Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Highway Technologies, L.P.

  Texas

United Rentals Northwest, Inc.

  Oregon

United Rentals Southeast Holding LLC

  Georgia

United Rentals Southeast, Inc.

  Delaware

United Rentals Southeast, L.P.

  Georgia

Wynne Systems, Inc.

  California

 

8


FORM OF NEGATIVE ASSURANCE STATEMENT OF

WEIL GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP

 

November 12, 2003

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

As Co-Representatives of the Several Purchasers,

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

270 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10017

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Reference is made to the Confidential Offering Memorandum, dated October 28, 2003 ( the “Offering Document”), relating to $525 million aggregate principal amount of 7 ¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “Securities”) of United Rentals (North America), Inc. (the “Company”), as to which we have acted as special counsel to the Company. This letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(d)(ii) of the Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2003, among the Company, United Rentals, Inc. (“Holdings”), the Subsidiary Guarantors and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, as co-representatives of the several purchasers (the “Agreement”). Capitalized terms defined in the Agreement and used (but not otherwise defined) herein are used herein as so defined.

 

The primary purpose of our professional engagement was not to establish or confirm factual matters or financial or quantitative information, and many determinations involved in the preparation of the Offering Document are of a non-legal character. In addition, we have not undertaken any obligation to verify independently any of the factual matters set forth in the Offering Document or in the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “Incorporated Documents”). Consequently, in this letter we are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Offering Document, except to the extent provided in paragraph 8 of our separate letter to you dated the date hereof. Also, we do not make any statement herein with respect to any of the financial statements and related notes thereto, the financial statement schedules or the financial or accounting data contained or incorporated by reference in the Offering Document.

 

9


We have reviewed the Offering Document and we have participated in conferences with representatives of each of the Company and Holdings, their independent public accountants, you and your counsel, at which conferences the contents of the Offering Document, the Incorporated Documents and related matters were discussed.

 

In the course of performing the services referred to above, no facts have come to our attention which cause us to believe that the Offering Document (including the Incorporated Documents), as of its date or as of the date hereof, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

The statements made herein are set forth solely for your benefit and are addressed to you solely in your capacity as the initial purchasers of the Securities. Neither this letter nor any of such statements may be used or relied upon by, or assigned to, any other person (including any subsequent purchaser or transferee of the Securities), and neither this letter nor any copies hereof may be furnished to any other person, filed with a governmental agency, quoted, cited or otherwise referred to without our prior written consent.

 

Very truly yours,

 

10

EX-10.(D) 9 dex10d.htm FIFTH AMENDMENT Fifth Amendment

EXHIBIT 10(d)

 

FIFTH AMENDMENT AND AGREEMENT, dated as of November 4, 2003 (this “Amendment”), among UNITED RENTALS, INC. (“Holdings”), UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC. (the “U.S. Borrower”), UNITED RENTALS OF CANADA, INC. (“UR Canada”), UNITED RENTALS OF NOVA SCOTIA (NO. 1), ULC (“UR Nova Scotia (No. 1)” and, together with the U.S. Borrower and UR Canada, the “Borrowers”), the lenders party hereto, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as U.S. administrative agent (in such capacity, the “U.S. Administrative Agent”), J.P. MORGAN BANK CANADA, as Canadian administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Canadian Administrative Agent” and, together with the U.S. Administrative Agent, the “Administrative Agents”), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Canadian collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Canadian Collateral Agent”), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, TORONTO BRANCH.

 

A.    Reference is made to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 20, 2001 (as previously amended, and as further amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Holdings, the Borrowers, the lenders party thereto, and the Administrative Agents. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

B.    Holdings and the Borrowers have requested that (i) the Required Lenders amend certain provisions of the Credit Agreement and (ii) the Required Lenders and the Canadian Collateral Agent amend certain provisions of two of the Canadian Security Documents. In addition, the Canadian Administrative Agent has requested that (i) the Borrowers, the Issuing Bank and the Required Lenders waive certain requirements relating to the resignation of the Canadian Administrative Agent and (ii) the Canadian Borrowers and the Lenders holding a majority of the C $ Revolving Loans (the “C Lenders”) consent to the appointment of JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, as its successor. The Borrowers, the Required Lenders, the Issuing Bank, the C Lenders and the Canadian Collateral Agent are willing to agree to such amendments, waiver and consent, as applicable, on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Amendment.

 

Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

 

SECTION 1.    Amendment to Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(a)    The definition of the term “Consolidated Net Income” is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

““Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to Holdings and its Subsidiaries for any period, the net income (or loss) of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for such period, excluding (a) any extraordinary gains during such period, (b) any non-cash charges during such period attributable to the impairment of goodwill, (c) any non-cash charges during such period attributable to the amortization of deferred stock compensation, (d) any non-cash expenses during such period attributable to stock options and warrants with respect to Equity Interests in Holdings, (e) up to $40,000,000 of charges related to store closings and work force reductions initiated during any Fiscal Quarter ending on or after September 30, 2002, through March 31, 2003, (f) up to $25,000,000 of charges during any Fiscal Year ending after December 31, 2002 related to store closings and work force reductions initiated during such Fiscal Year (without including therein any amounts excluded pursuant to clause (e)), (g) non-cash charges during any Fiscal Quarter ending after September 30, 2002, through December 31, 2003, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $15,000,000 for all Fiscal Quarters combined, attributable to the write-off of certain notes payable owed to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, (h) (A) debt discount, call premiums and other fees and expenses (including termination fees in respect of Hedging Obligations) to the extent written-off or incurred as a result of the prepayment, purchase, defeasance or redemption of Debt pursuant to clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04 and (B) (without duplication of any amounts excluded pursuant to clause (h)(A)) debt issuance costs, commissions and other fees and expenses associated with an incurrence of Debt described in clause (viii)(A), (B) or (C) of the proviso to Section 6.04, the proceeds of which are used to prepay, purchase, defease or redeem Debt


pursuant to clause (viii) of such proviso, and (i) in connection with any permitted repayment or prepayment of Synthetic Lease Obligations, transaction costs, fees and expenses to the extent incurred and any gain or loss attributable to the difference between the amount of such Synthetic Lease Obligations so repaid or prepaid and the fair market value of the leased property being purchased pursuant to such repayment or prepayment.”

 

(b)    The definition of the term “Net Worth” is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

““Net Worth” means, at any time, the sum of (a) Holdings’s consolidated stockholders’ equity (including preferred stock accounts but determined by excluding the effects of (i) the non-cash charges attributable to the impairment of goodwill (net of any tax benefits relating to such charges) referred to in clause (b) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income, (ii) the non-cash charges attributable to the write-off of certain notes payable owed to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (net of any tax benefits relating to such charges) referred to in clause (g) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income at such time, (iii) the write-offs and costs referred to in clause (h) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income” and (iv) the costs and gains or losses referred to in clause (i) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income” plus (b) to the extent, if any, not included in such stockholders’ equity, the outstanding amount of the QuIPS Preferred Securities at such time.”

 

(c)    The following new definition shall be inserted in proper alphabetical order:

 

““Replacement Senior Notes” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02(o).”

 

SECTION 2.    Amendment to Section 2.11(c) of the Credit Agreement.    Section 2.11(c) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by replacing the words “or Senior Notes” with “, Senior Notes or Replacement Senior Notes”.

 

SECTION 3.    Amendments to Article VI of the Credit Agreement.    (a) Section 6.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding a new clause (e) immediately after clause (d) thereof as follows:

 

“(e) For purposes of Article VI, pro forma effect may be given to a prepayment, defeasance or redemption pursuant to clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04, but only to the extent of any funds that have been irrevocably deposited or (for purposes of determining whether Debt described in clause (viii)(A), (B) or (C) of such proviso may be incurred) will be irrevocably deposited upon the incurrence of Debt described in clause (viii)(A), (B) or (C) of such proviso with the trustee (or other Person performing such function) in respect of, and in accordance with the terms of, the Debt being prepaid, defeased or redeemed.”

 

(b)    Section 6.02(b) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following immediately before the semi-colon at the end thereof:

 

“(for the avoidance of doubt, any Debt permitted solely by this clause (b) that is being prepaid, defeased or redeemed in compliance with clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04 shall not be counted towards the $500,000,000 limitation to the extent that pro forma effect may be given to such prepayment, defeasance or redemption pursuant to clause (e) of Section 6.01)”

 

(c)    Section 6.02(m) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting “, Replacement Senior Notes” after the words “Senior Notes” in clause (B)(2) of the second proviso thereto.

 

(d)    Section 6.02(o) of the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

 

“(o) the Senior Notes and, in the event of any prepayment, purchase, defeasance or redemption of the Senior Notes in compliance with clause (viii) of the proviso to Section 6.04, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, the U.S. Borrower may incur unsecured Senior Debt (and Holdings and Subsidiaries may guarantee such Senior Debt) pursuant to this clause (o) (“Replacement Senior Notes”), provided that (i) Holdings shall be in compliance with all covenants set forth in this Article


VI, including compliance with Section 6.01, determined on a pro forma basis as if any such incurrence had occurred at the beginning of the most recent period for testing compliance therewith, (ii) any such Replacement Senior Notes shall have no amortization prior to the date that is six months after the Term Loan Maturity Date and (iii) the aggregate principal amount of any such Replacement Senior Notes outstanding at any time shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes so prepaid, purchased, defeased or redeemed; provided further that no Subsidiary will guarantee the U.S. Borrower’s obligations in respect of the Senior Notes or any Replacement Senior Notes if such Subsidiary is not a guarantor under the U.S. Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement;”

 

(e)    Section 6.04 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (i) replacing the phrase “or Senior Notes” in clause (d) thereof with the phrase “, Senior Notes or Replacement Senior Notes”, (ii) deleting the word “and” immediately after clause (vi) of the proviso thereto and (iii) replacing the period at the end of clause (vii) of the proviso thereto with the following:

 

“; and (viii) without limiting clauses (vi) and (vii) above, so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, Holdings and any Subsidiary may prepay, purchase, defease or redeem, as applicable, any Subordinated Debt, Senior Notes or Replacement Senior Notes with the proceeds of (A) an incurrence of Subordinated Debt permitted by Section 6.02(f), (B) an incurrence of unsecured Debt permitted by Section 6.02(b) that has no amortization prior to the date that is six months after the Term Loan Maturity Date, (C) an incurrence of Replacement Senior Notes permitted by Section 6.02(o) or (D) an issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests), provided that such prepayment, purchase, defeasance or redemption, as the case may be, is consummated within 45 days of such incurrence or issuance. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 6.04 shall prohibit Holdings from paying cash in lieu of issuing fractional Equity Interests of Holdings in connection with the conversion of Debt into such Equity Interests in accordance with the terms of such Debt.”

 

SECTION 4.    Appointment of Successor to the Canadian Administrative Agent.    The Borrowers, the Issuing Bank and the Required Lenders hereby waive the requirement in Article VIII of the Credit Agreement that the Canadian Administrative Agent provide 30 days’ notice of resignation and hereby accept the resignation of the Canadian Administrative Agent effective as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date. In accordance with Article VIII of the Credit Agreement, the Canadian Borrowers and the C Lenders hereby consent to the appointment of JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, as successor to the Canadian Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, hereby accepts such appointment, effective as of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date.

 

SECTION 5.    Amendments to Canadian Security Documents.

 

(a)    Section 3.2(c) of the Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2001, between UR Canada and the Canadian Collateral Agent, as successor to Bank of America Canada (as amended, the “CSA”), is hereby amended by replacing the words “Schedules I and II” with “Schedules “A” and “B””.

 

(b)    Section 3.2(d) of the CSA is hereby amended by inserting immediately after the word “Ontario” the following:

 

“or in a location listed on Schedule “B” or in such other location of which the Obligor shall have given the Canadian Collateral Agent not less than 10 days’ prior written notice where the applicable Collateral is located”.

 

(c)    Section 3.2(o) of the CSA is hereby amended by (i) replacing the word “Ontario” where it first appears with the following:

 

“any province or territory in Canada where the Security Interest is perfected or in the Province of Quebec if the security interest created by the Hypothec on Movables, dated as of April 20, 2001, as amended, between United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A., as successor to Bank of America Canada, is perfected in the Province of Quebec”;


and (ii) replacing the word “Ontario” where it next appears with the following:

 

“such province or territory in Canada”.

 

(d)    Section 5.3 of the Hypothec on Movables, dated as of April 20, 2001, between UR Canada and the Canadian Collateral Agent, as successor to Bank of America Canada (as amended, the “Hypothec”), is hereby amended by inserting immediately after the word “Quebec” where it first appears the following:

 

“or in any other province or territory in Canada where the Security Interest (which term shall have the meaning given to it in the Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of April 20, 2001, as amended, between United Rentals of Canada, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A., as successor to Bank of America Canada) is perfected”.

 

(e)    Section 5.4 of the Hypothec is hereby amended by replacing the words “in Quebec” with the following:

 

“located in Quebec in a location listed on Appendix B or in such other location in Quebec of which the Grantor shall have given the Agent not less than 10 days’ prior written notice where the applicable Mortgaged Property is located”.

 

(f)    Section 5.15 of the Hypothec is hereby deleted in its entirety.

 

SECTION 6.    Representations and Warranties.    Each of Holdings and the Borrowers hereby represents and warrants to and agrees with each Lender and the Administrative Agents that:

 

(a)    The representations and warranties set forth in Article III of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as if made on the Fifth Amendment Effective Date (as defined below), except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties are true and correct as of such earlier date.

 

(b)    Each of Holdings and the Borrowers has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Amendment and to perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment.

 

(c)    The execution, delivery and performance by each of Holdings and the Borrowers of this Amendment and the performance by each of Holdings and the Borrowers of the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, (i) does not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect and except filings necessary to perfect Liens created under the Loan Documents, (ii) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of Holdings or any Subsidiary or any order of any Governmental Authority, (iii) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon Holdings or any Subsidiary or its assets that is material to Holdings and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by Holdings or any Subsidiary and (iv) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of Holdings or any Subsidiary, except Liens created under the Loan Documents.

 

(d)    This Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by each of Holdings and the Borrowers. Each of this Amendment and the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Holdings and the Borrowers, enforceable against each of Holdings and the Borrowers in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

 

(e)    As of the Fifth Amendment Effective Date, no Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

SECTION 7.    Conditions to Effectiveness.    This Amendment (including the waiver and consent set forth in Section 4 hereof) shall become effective as of the date of the satisfaction in full of the following conditions precedent (the “Fifth Amendment Effective Date”):

 

(a) The Administrative Agents shall have received duly executed counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the authorized signatures of Holdings, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agents, the


Required Lenders, the C Lenders, the Canadian Collateral Agent and JPMorgan Chase Bank, Toronto Branch, provided that the representations and warranties set forth in Article III of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the date that the last of such counterparts is received, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date.

 

(b) The Administrative Agents shall have received all other amounts due and payable under this Amendment and the Credit Agreement on or prior to the Fifth Amendment Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, all reasonable out-of pocket costs and expenses of the Administrative Agents (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Administrative Agents).

 

SECTION 8.    Credit Agreement.    Except as specifically stated herein, the Credit Agreement, the CSA and the Hypothec shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof.

 

SECTION 9.    Applicable Law.    THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 10.    Counterparts.    This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment.

 

SECTION 11.    Expenses.    Holdings and the Borrowers agree to reimburse the Administrative Agents for their out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Amendment, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Administrative Agents.

 

[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

UNITED RENTALS, INC.,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

 

UNITED RENTALS (NORTH AMERICA), INC.,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

UNITED RENTALS OF CANADA, INC.,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

UNITED RENTALS OF NOVA SCOTIA (NO. 1), ULC,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, individually and as U.S. Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

J.P. MORGAN BANK CANADA, individually and as Canadian Administrative Agent,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, TORONTO BRANCH, individually and as successor to the Canadian Administrative Agent,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

BANK OF AMERICA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, individually and as Canadian Collateral Agent,

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:


Name of Institution:                                                                 

by    
 
   

Name:

Title:

EX-31.(A) 10 dex31a.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO CERTIFICATION OF CEO

EXHIBIT 31(a)

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Bradley S. Jacobs, certify that:

 

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Rentals, Inc. and United Rentals (North America), Inc.;

 

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrants as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.   The registrants’ other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrants and have:

 

  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrants, including their consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  c.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants’ most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.   The registrants’ other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants’ auditors and the audit committee of the registrants’ board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants’ ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting.

 

November 14, 2003

 

/S/    BRADLEY S. JACOBS        


Bradley S. Jacobs

Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.(B) 11 dex31b.htm CERTIFICATION OF PRESIDENT AND CFO CERTIFICATION OF PRESIDENT AND CFO

EXHIBIT 31(b)

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, John M. Milne, certify that:

 

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Rentals, Inc. and United Rentals (North America), Inc.;

 

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrants as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.   The registrants’ other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrants and have:

 

  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrants, including their consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  c.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants’ most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.   The registrants’ other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants’ auditors and the audit committee of the registrants’ board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants’ ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting.

 

November 14, 2003

 

/S/    JOHN N. MILNE        


John N. Milne

President and Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.(A) 12 dex32a.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO CERTIFICATION OF CEO

EXHIBIT 32(a)

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of United Rentals, Inc. and United Rentals (North America), Inc. (the “Companies”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Bradley S. Jacobs, Chief Executive Officer of the Companies, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

 

  1.   the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.   the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Companies.

 

November 14, 2003

 

/S/    BRADLEY S. JACOBS        


Bradley S. Jacobs

Chief Executive Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to the Companies and will be retained by the Companies and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-32.(B) 13 dex32b.htm CERTIFICATION OF PRESIDENT AND CFO CERTIFICATION OF PRESIDENT AND CFO

EXHIBIT 32(b)

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of United Rentals, Inc. and United Rentals (North America), Inc. (the “Companies”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John N. Milne, President and Chief Financial Officer of the Companies, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

 

  1.   the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.   the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Companies.

 

November 14, 2003

 

/S/    JOHN N. MILNE        


John N. Milne

President and Chief Financial Officer

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to the Companies and will be retained by the Companies and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

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