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Derivatives
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives
Derivatives
We recognize all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value, and recognize changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments based on the designation of the derivative. We are exposed to certain risks relating to our ongoing business operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the only risk we managed using derivative instruments was diesel price risk. At March 31, 2017, we had outstanding fixed price swap contracts on diesel purchases which were entered into to mitigate the price risk associated with forecasted purchases of diesel.
Fixed Price Diesel Swaps
The fixed price swap contracts on diesel purchases that were outstanding at March 31, 2017 were designated and qualify as cash flow hedges and the effective portion of the gain or loss on these contracts is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income and is reclassified into earnings in the period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings (i.e., when the hedged gallons of diesel are used). The remaining gain or loss on the fixed price swap contracts in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, if any (i.e., the ineffective portion), is recognized in our condensed consolidated statements of income during the current period. As of March 31, 2017, we had outstanding fixed price swap contracts covering 6.0 million gallons of diesel which will be purchased throughout 2017 and 2018.
Financial Statement Presentation
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, immaterial amounts ($1 or less) were reflected in prepaid expenses and other assets, accrued expenses and other liabilities, and accumulated other comprehensive income in our condensed consolidated balance sheets associated with the outstanding fixed price swap contracts that were designated and qualify as cash flow hedges.
The effect of our derivative instruments on our condensed consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was as follows:
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Location of income
(expense)
recognized on
derivative/hedged item
 
Amount of  income
(expense)
recognized
on derivative
 
Amount of  income
(expense)
recognized
on hedged item
 
Amount of  income
(expense)
recognized
on derivative
 
Amount of  income
(expense)
recognized
on hedged item
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed price diesel swaps
Other income
(expense), net (1)
 
 $ *
 
 
 
 $ *

 
 
 
Cost of equipment
rentals, excluding
depreciation (2),
(3)
 
 *
 
$
(5
)
 
(2
)
 
$
(5
)
*
Amounts are insignificant (less than $1).
(1)
Represents the ineffective portion of the fixed price diesel swaps.
(2)
Amounts recognized on derivative represent the effective portion of the fixed price diesel swaps.
(3)
Amounts recognized on hedged item reflect the use of 1.9 million and 2.6 million gallons and of diesel covered by the fixed price swaps during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. These amounts are reflected, net of cash received from, or paid to, the counterparties to the fixed price swaps, in operating cash flows in our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.