Debt

Debt consists of the following:



	December 31,
	2015			2014
URNA and subsidiaries debt:
Accounts Receivable Securitization Facility (1)	$	571		$	548
$2.5 billion ABL Facility (1)	1,579			1,293
5 ³/₄ percent Senior Secured Notes (2)	—			741
8³/₈ percent Senior Subordinated Notes (2)	—			740
7 ³/₈ percent Senior Notes	740			738
8¹/₄ percent Senior Notes (2)	315			687
7 ⁵/₈ percent Senior Notes	1,306			1,303
6¹/₈ percent Senior Notes	937			938
4 ⁵/₈ percent Senior Secured Notes (3)	989			—
5 ³/₄ percent Senior Notes	838			837
5 ¹/₂ percent Senior Notes (3)	791			—
Capital leases	96			105
Total URNA and subsidiaries debt	8,162			7,930
Holdings:
4 percent Convertible Senior Notes (4)	—			32
Total debt (5)	8,162			7,962
Less short-term portion	(607		)	(618		)
Total long-term debt	$	7,555		$	7,344


(1)	$873 and $48 were available under our ABL facility and accounts receivable securitization facility, respectively, at December 31, 2015. The ABL facility availability is reflected net of $37 of letters of credit. At December 31, 2015, the interest rates applicable to our ABL facility and accounts receivable securitization facility were 2.3 percent and 1.1 percent, respectively.


(2)	In 2015, we redeemed all of our 5 ³/₄ percent Senior Secured Notes and 8³/₈ percent Senior Subordinated Notes, and $350 principal amount of our 8¹/₄ percent Senior Notes. Upon redemption, we recognized an aggregate loss of $121 in interest expense, net. The loss represented the difference between the net carrying amount and the total purchase price of the redeemed notes.


(3)	In 2015, URNA issued $1.0 billion principal amount of 4 ⁵/₈ percent Senior Secured Notes and $800 principal amount of 5 ¹/₂ percent Senior Notes. See below for additional detail.


(4)	The 4 percent Convertible Senior Notes matured in 2015. During the year ended December 31, 2015, $34 principal amount of the 4 percent Convertible Senior Notes was redeemed. We recognized a loss of approximately $1 in interest expense, net upon redemption. The loss represented the difference between the net carrying amount and the fair value of the debt component of the notes.

(5)

In 2015, we adopted accounting guidance on the presentation of debt issuance costs. This guidance requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability. Total debt as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 is presented above in accordance with this new guidance. Under the new presentation, total debt as of December 31, 2014 as presented above decreased by $90 from the previously reported total debt.

Short-term debt

As of December 31, 2015, our short-term debt primarily reflects $571 of borrowings under our accounts receivable securitization facility. As discussed below, in 2015, we amended and extended our accounts receivable securitization facility. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the monthly average amount outstanding under the accounts receivable securitization facility, including both prior to and after the amendment and extension of the facility, was $516 and the weighted-average interest rate thereon was 0.8 percent. The maximum month-end amount outstanding under the accounts receivable securitization facility during the year ended December 31, 2015, including both prior to and after the amendment and extension of the facility, was $608.

Accounts Receivable Securitization Facility. In September 2015, we amended and extended our accounts receivable securitization facility. The amended facility expires on August 30, 2016, has a facility size of $625, and may be extended on a 364-day basis by mutual agreement of the Company and the lenders under the facility. Borrowings under the facility are reflected as short-term debt on our consolidated balance sheets. Key provisions of the facility include the following:


•	borrowings are permitted only to the extent that the face amount of the receivables in the collateral pool, net of applicable reserves, exceeds the outstanding loans by a specified amount. As of December 31, 2015, there were $620 of receivables, net of applicable reserves, in the collateral pool;


•	the receivables in the collateral pool are the lenders’ only source of repayment;


•	upon early termination of the facility, no new amounts will be advanced under the facility and collections on the receivables securing the facility will be used to repay the outstanding borrowings; and


•	standard termination events including, without limitation, a change of control of Holdings, URNA or certain of its subsidiaries, a failure to make payments, a failure to comply with standard default, delinquency, dilution and days sales outstanding covenants, or breach of the fixed charge coverage ratio covenant under the ABL facility (if applicable).

ABL Facility. In June 2008, Holdings, URNA, and certain of our subsidiaries entered into a credit agreement providing for a five-year $1.25 billion ABL facility, a portion of which is available for borrowing in Canadian dollars. The ABL facility was subsequently upsized and extended, and in March 2015, the ABL facility was again amended and extended, with the size of the facility increased to $2.5 billion.

The ABL facility is subject to, among other things, the terms of a borrowing base derived from the value of eligible rental equipment and eligible inventory. The borrowing base is subject to certain reserves and caps customary for financings of this type. All amounts borrowed under the credit agreement must be repaid on or before March 2020. Loans under the credit agreement bear interest, at URNA’s option: (i) in the case of loans in U.S. dollars, at a rate equal to the London interbank offered rate or an alternate base rate, in each case plus a spread, or (ii) in the case of loans in Canadian dollars, at a rate equal to the Canadian prime rate or an alternate rate (Bankers' Acceptance Rate), in each case plus a spread. The interest rates under the credit agreement are subject to change based on the availability in the facility. A commitment fee accrues on any unused portion of the commitments under the credit agreement at a fixed rate per annum. Ongoing extensions of credit under the credit agreement are subject to customary conditions, including sufficient availability under the borrowing base. The credit agreement also contains covenants that, unless certain financial and other conditions are satisfied, require URNA to satisfy various financial tests and to maintain certain financial ratios. As discussed below (see “Loan Covenants and Compliance”), the only material financial covenant that currently exists in the ABL facility is the fixed charge coverage ratio. As of December 31, 2015, availability under the ABL facility has exceeded the required threshold and, as a result, this maintenance covenant is inapplicable. In addition, the credit agreement contains customary negative covenants applicable to Holdings, URNA and our subsidiaries, including negative covenants that restrict the ability of such entities to, among other things, (i) incur additional indebtedness or engage in certain other types of financing transactions, (ii) allow certain liens to attach to assets, (iii) repurchase, or pay dividends or make certain other restricted payments on, capital stock and certain other securities, (iv) prepay certain indebtedness and (v) make acquisitions and investments. The U.S. dollar borrowings under the credit agreement are secured by substantially all of our assets and substantially all of the assets of certain of our U.S. subsidiaries (other than real property and certain accounts receivable). The U.S. dollar borrowings under the credit agreement are guaranteed by Holdings and by URNA and, subject to certain exceptions, our domestic subsidiaries. Borrowings under the credit agreement by URNA’s Canadian subsidiaries are also secured by substantially all the assets of URNA’s Canadian subsidiaries and supported by guarantees from the Canadian subsidiaries and from Holdings and URNA, and, subject to certain exceptions, our domestic subsidiaries. Under the ABL facility, a change of control (as defined in the credit agreement) constitutes an event of default, entitling our lenders, among other things, to terminate our ABL facility and to require us to repay outstanding borrowings.

As of December 31, 2015, the ABL facility was our only long-term variable rate debt instrument. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the monthly average amount outstanding under the ABL facility, including both prior to and after the amendment and extension of the facility, was $1.5 billion and the weighted-average interest rate thereon was 1.9 percent. The maximum month-end amount outstanding under the ABL facility during the year ended December 31, 2015, including both prior to and after the amendment and extension of the facility, was $1.8 billion.

7 ³/₈ percent Senior Notes. In March 2012, a special purpose entity formed for the purpose of issuing the notes and subsequently merged into URNA ("Funding SPV") issued $750 aggregate principal amount of 7 ³/₈ percent Senior Notes (the “7 ³/₈ percent Notes”), which are due May 15, 2020. The net proceeds from the sale of the 7 ³/₈ percent Notes were approximately $732 (after deducting the initial purchasers' fees and offering expenses). Upon consummation of the RSC merger, URNA assumed the 7 ³/₈ percent Notes. The 7 ³/₈ percent Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by Holdings and, subject to limited exceptions, URNA's domestic subsidiaries. The 7 ³/₈ percent Notes may be redeemed on or after May 15, 2016, at specified redemption prices that range from 103.688 percent in 2016, to 100 percent in 2018 and thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The indenture governing the 7 ³/₈ percent Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including, among others, limitations on (i) liens; (ii) additional indebtedness; (iii) mergers, consolidations and acquisitions; (iv) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets; (v) loans and other investments; (vi) dividends and other distributions, stock repurchases and redemptions and other restricted payments; (vii) dividends, other payments and other matters affecting subsidiaries; (viii) transactions with affiliates; and (ix) designations of unrestricted subsidiaries, as well as a requirement to timely file periodic reports with the SEC. Each of these covenants is subject to important exceptions and qualifications that would allow URNA and its subsidiaries to engage in these activities under certain conditions. The indenture also requires that, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the indenture), URNA must make an offer to purchase all of the then outstanding 7 ³/₈ percent Notes tendered at a purchase price in cash equal to 101 percent of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon.

8¹/4 percent Senior Notes. In January 2011, RSC issued $650 aggregate principal amount of 8¹/4 percent Senior Notes (the “8¹/4 percent Notes”), which are due February 1, 2021. Upon consummation of the RSC merger, URNA assumed the 8¹/4 percent Notes. In 2015, we redeemed $350 principal amount of the 8¹/₄ percent Notes. The 8¹/4 percent Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by URNA's domestic subsidiaries, subject to limited exceptions. The 8¹/4 percent Notes may be redeemed on or after February 1, 2016 at specified redemption prices that range from 104.125 percent in 2016 to 100 percent in 2019 and thereafter. The indenture governing the 8¹/4 percent Notes contains certain restrictive covenants that apply to URNA and its restricted subsidiaries, including, among others, limitations on their ability to (i) incur additional debt; (ii) pay dividends or distributions on their capital stock or repurchase their capital stock; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) create liens on their assets to secure debt; (v) enter into transactions with affiliates; (vi) create limitations on the ability of the restricted subsidiaries to make dividends or distributions to their respective parents; (vii) merge or consolidate with another company and (viii) transfer and sell assets. The indenture also requires that, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the indenture), URNA must make an offer to purchase all of the then outstanding 8¹/4 percent Notes tendered at a purchase price in cash equal to 101 percent of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon. The difference between the December 31, 2015 carrying value of the 8¹/4 percent Notes and the $300 principal amount relates to the $15 unamortized portion of the fair value adjustment recognized upon consummation of the RSC merger, which is being amortized through the above maturity date. The effective interest rate on the 8¹/4 percent Notes is 7.0 percent.

7 ⁵/₈ percent Senior Notes. In March 2012, Funding SPV issued $1.325 billion aggregate principal amount of 7 ⁵/₈ percent Senior Notes (the “7 ⁵/₈ percent Notes”), which are due April 15, 2022. The net proceeds from the sale of the 7 ⁵/₈ percent Notes were approximately $1.295 billion (after deducting the initial purchasers' fees and offering expenses). Upon consummation of the RSC merger, URNA assumed the 7 ⁵/₈ percent Notes. The 7 ⁵/₈ percent Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by Holdings and, subject to limited exceptions, URNA's domestic subsidiaries. The 7 ⁵/₈ percent Notes may be redeemed on or after April 15, 2017, at specified redemption prices that range from 103.813 percent in 2017, to 100 percent in 2020 and thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The indenture governing the 7 ⁵/₈ percent Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including, among others, limitations on (i) liens; (ii) additional indebtedness; (iii) mergers, consolidations and acquisitions; (iv) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets; (v) loans and other investments; (vi) dividends and other distributions, stock repurchases and redemptions and other restricted payments; (vii) dividends, other payments and other matters affecting subsidiaries; (viii) transactions with affiliates; and (ix) designations of unrestricted subsidiaries, as well as a requirement to timely file periodic reports with the SEC. Each of these covenants is subject to important exceptions and qualifications that would allow URNA and its subsidiaries to engage in these activities under certain conditions. The indenture also requires that, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the indenture), URNA must make an offer to purchase all of the then outstanding 7 ⁵/₈ percent Notes tendered at a purchase price in cash equal to 101 percent of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon.

6¹/8 percent Senior Notes. In October 2012, URNA issued $400 aggregate principal amount of 6¹/8 percent Senior Notes (the “6¹/8 percent Notes”), which are due June 15, 2023. In March 2014, URNA issued $525 principal amount of 6 ¹/₈ percent Notes as an add on to the existing 6 ¹/₈ percent Notes. The notes issued in March 2014 have identical terms, and are fungible, with the existing 6 ¹/₈ percent Notes. The net proceeds from the issuances of the 6¹/8 percent Notes were $939 (after deducting offering expenses). The 6¹/8 percent Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by Holdings and, subject to limited exceptions, URNA's domestic subsidiaries. The 6¹/8 percent Notes may be redeemed by URNA on or after December 15, 2017, at specified redemption prices that range from 103.063 percent in 2017 to 100 percent in 2020 and thereafter. The indenture governing the 6¹/8 percent Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including, among others, limitations on (i) additional indebtedness; (ii) restricted payments; (iii) liens; (iv) asset sales; (v) preferred stock of certain subsidiaries; (vi) transactions with affiliates; (vii) dividends and other payments; (viii) designations of unrestricted subsidiaries; (ix) additional subsidiary guarantees and (x) mergers, consolidations or sales of substantially all of our assets. The indenture also requires that, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the indenture), URNA must make an offer to purchase all of the then outstanding 6¹/8 percent Notes tendered at a purchase price in cash equal to 101 percent of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon. The carrying value of the 6 ¹/₈ percent Notes includes the $23 unamortized portion of the original issue premium recognized in conjunction with the March 2014 issuance, which is being amortized through the maturity date in 2023. The effective interest rate on the 6 ¹/₈ percent Senior Notes is 5.7 percent.

4⁵/8 percent Senior Secured Notes. In March 2015, URNA issued $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of 4 ⁵/₈ percent Senior Secured Notes (the “4 ⁵/₈ percent Notes”), which are due July 15, 2023. The net proceeds from issuance were approximately $990 (after deducting offering expenses). The 4 ⁵/₈ percent Notes are guaranteed by Holdings and certain domestic subsidiaries of URNA and are secured on a second-priority basis by liens on substantially all of URNA’s and the guarantors’ assets that secure the ABL facility, subject to certain exceptions. The 4 ⁵/₈ percent Notes may be redeemed on or after July 15, 2018, at specified redemption prices that range from 103.469 percent in 2018, to 100 percent in 2021 and thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. The indenture governing the 4 ⁵/₈ percent Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including, among others, limitations on (i) liens; (ii) additional indebtedness; (iii) mergers, consolidations and acquisitions; (iv) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets; (v) loans and other investments; (vi) dividends and other distributions, stock repurchases and redemptions and other restricted payments; (vii) restrictions affecting subsidiaries; (viii) transactions with affiliates and (ix) designations of unrestricted subsidiaries, as well as a requirement to timely file periodic reports with the SEC. The indenture also includes covenants relating to the grant of and maintenance of liens for the benefit of the notes collateral agent. Each of the restrictive covenants is subject to important exceptions and qualifications that would allow URNA and its subsidiaries to engage in these activities under certain conditions. The indenture also requires that, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the indenture), URNA must make an offer to purchase all of the then-outstanding 4 ⁵/₈ percent Notes tendered at a purchase price in cash equal to 101 percent of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon.

5 ³/₄ percent Senior Notes. In March 2014, URNA issued $850 aggregate principal amount of 5 ³/₄ percent Senior Notes (the “5 ³/₄ percent Notes”), which are due November 15, 2024. The net proceeds from the issuance were $837 (after deducting offering expenses). The 5 ³/₄ percent Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by Holdings and, subject to limited exceptions, URNA's domestic subsidiaries. The 5 ³/₄ percent Notes may be redeemed on or after May 15, 2019, at specified redemption prices that range from 102.875 percent in the 12-month period commencing on May 15, 2019, to 100 percent in the 12-month period commencing on May 15, 2022 and thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The indenture governing the 5 ³/₄ percent Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including, among others, limitations on (i) liens; (ii) additional indebtedness; (iii) mergers, consolidations and acquisitions; (iv) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets; (v) loans and other investments; (vi) dividends and other distributions, stock repurchases and redemptions and other restricted payments; (vii) restrictions affecting subsidiaries; (viii) transactions with affiliates and (ix) designations of unrestricted subsidiaries, as well as a requirement to timely file periodic reports with the SEC. Each of these covenants is subject to important exceptions and qualifications that would allow URNA and its subsidiaries to engage in these activities under certain conditions. The indenture also requires that, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the indenture), URNA must make an offer to purchase all of the then outstanding 5 ³/₄ percent Notes tendered at a purchase price in cash equal to 101 percent of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon.

5 ¹/₂ percent Senior Notes. In March 2015, URNA issued $800 aggregate principal amount of 5 ¹/₂ percent Senior Notes (the “5 ¹/₂ percent Notes”), which are due July 15, 2025. The net proceeds from the issuance were approximately $792 (after deducting offering expenses). The 5 ¹/₂ percent Notes are unsecured and are guaranteed by Holdings and certain domestic subsidiaries of URNA. The 5 ¹/₂ percent Notes may be redeemed on or after July 15, 2020, at specified redemption prices that range from 102.75 percent in 2020, to 100 percent in 2023 and thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. The indenture governing the 5 ¹/₂ percent Notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including, among others, limitations on (i) liens; (ii) additional indebtedness; (iii) mergers, consolidations and acquisitions; (iv) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets; (v) loans and other investments; (vi) dividends and other distributions, stock repurchases and redemptions and other restricted payments; (vii) restrictions affecting subsidiaries; (viii) transactions with affiliates and (ix) designations of unrestricted subsidiaries, as well as a requirement to timely file periodic reports with the SEC. Each of the restrictive covenants is subject to important exceptions and qualifications that would allow URNA and its subsidiaries to engage in these activities under certain conditions. The indenture also requires that, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the indenture), URNA must make an offer to purchase all of the then-outstanding 5 ¹/₂ percent Notes tendered at a purchase price in cash equal to 101 percent of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon.

Loan Covenants and Compliance

As of December 31, 2015, we were in compliance with the covenants and other provisions of the ABL facility, the accounts receivable securitization facility and the senior notes. Any failure to be in compliance with any material provision or covenant of these agreements could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and operations.

The only financial covenant that currently exists under the ABL facility is the fixed charge coverage ratio. Subject to certain limited exceptions specified in the ABL facility, the fixed charge coverage ratio covenant under the ABL facility will only apply in the future if specified availability under the ABL facility falls below 10 percent of the maximum revolver amount under the ABL facility. When certain conditions are met, cash and cash equivalents and borrowing base collateral in excess of the ABL facility size may be included when calculating specified availability under the ABL facility. As of December 31, 2015, specified availability under the ABL facility exceeded the required threshold and, as a result, this maintenance covenant is inapplicable. Under our accounts receivable securitization facility, we are required, among other things, to maintain certain financial tests relating to: (i) the default ratio, (ii) the delinquency ratio, (iii) the dilution ratio and (iv) days sales outstanding. The accounts receivable securitization facility also requires us to comply with the fixed charge coverage ratio under the ABL facility, to the extent the ratio is applicable under the ABL facility.

Maturities

Maturities of the Company’s debt (exclusive of any unamortized original issue discounts or premiums, and unamortized debt issuance costs) for each of the next five years and thereafter at December 31, 2015 are as follows:



2016	$	607
2017	24
2018	17
2019	9
2020	2,343
Thereafter	5,206
Total	$	8,206