Investments
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Investments | Investments Investments consist of the following:
J-Devices Corporation In October 2009, Amkor and Toshiba Corporation (“Toshiba”) invested in Nakaya Microdevices Corporation (“NMD”) and formed a joint venture to provide semiconductor packaging and test services in Japan. As a result of the transaction, NMD is now owned 60% by the former shareholders of NMD, 30% by Amkor and 10% by Toshiba and has changed its name to J-Devices. We invested ¥1.5 billion (approximately $16.7 million at inception) for our 30% equity interest and options to acquire additional equity interest. The options, valued at $1.7 million, are exercisable at our discretion and permit us to increase our percentage ownership of J-Devices up to 60% in 2012, 66% in 2014 and 80% in 2015. In 2014 and beyond, Toshiba has the option, at its discretion, to sell the shares it owns to us if we have exercised any of our options. After we own 80% or more shares, the former shareholders of NMD have a put option which allows them to sell their shares to us. The exercise price for all options is payable in cash and is to be determined using a formula based primarily upon the financial position of J-Devices at the time of exercise. J-Devices is a separate business and is not integrated with our existing Japan-based businesses. We account for our investment in J-Devices using the equity method of accounting. J-Devices is a variable interest entity, but we are not the primary beneficiary as of December 31, 2011. Under the equity method of accounting, we recognize our 30% proportionate share of J-Devices’ net income or loss, which is after J-Devices' income taxes in Japan, during each accounting period as a change in our investment in unconsolidated affiliate. J-Devices’ financial information is converted to U.S. GAAP and translated into U.S. dollars using the Japanese yen as the functional currency. In addition to our proportionate share of J-Devices’ income or loss, we record equity method adjustments for the amortization of a $1.9 million basis difference as our carrying value exceeded our equity in the net assets of J-Devices at the date of investment and other adjustments required by the equity method. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the unamortized basis difference was $0.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively. In 2011, 2010 and 2009, our equity earnings in J-Devices, net of J-Devices’ income taxes in Japan, were $7.1 million, $6.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively. In conjunction with entering into the joint venture, one of our existing subsidiaries in Japan purchased packaging and test equipment from Toshiba for ¥4.0 billion (approximately $44.7 million at inception) and leased the equipment to J-Devices under an agreement which is accounted for as a direct financing lease. The equipment lease expires in October 2012. In October 2011, J-Devices purchased $3.9 million of this leased packaging and test equipment from our subsidiary. During 2011, we received lease payments of ¥1.0 billion (approximately $11.6 million), which included imputed interest. As of December 31, 2011, the total remaining minimum lease payments to be received are ¥757.0 million (approximately $9.7 million). The unearned interest income is ¥28.3 million (approximately $0.4 million). At the end of the primary lease term, J-Devices has an option to purchase the remaining equipment for ¥848.8 million (approximately $10.9 million). In 2011, 2010 and 2009, we recognized $0.8 million, $1.1 million and $0.2 million in interest income, respectively. Our lease receivable, net consists of the following:
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