10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(MARK ONE)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2011

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM              TO             

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-24341

 

 

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION

(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

 

 

 

Delaware   54-1865271

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

3000 Atrium Way, Suite 265

Mt. Laurel, New Jersey

  08054
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip code)

(856) 273-6980

(REGISTRANT’S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (check one):

 

Large Accelerated Filer   x    Accelerated Filer   ¨
Non-Accelerated Filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller Reporting Company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.):    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares outstanding of each class of the issuer’s common stock as of August 4, 2011: Common Stock ($.01 par value) 72,732,559

 

 

 


Table of Contents

INDEX

 

          PAGE  

PART I

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1

  

Financial Statements (unaudited)

  
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 (unaudited) and as of December 31, 2010

     1   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010

     2   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) for the six month period ended June 30, 2011 and year ended December 31, 2010

     3   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow (unaudited) for the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010

     4   
  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

     5   

Item 2

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     17   

Item 3

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     31   

Item 4

  

Controls and Procedures

     33   

PART II

  

OTHER INFORMATION

     34   

Item 6

  

Exhibits

     34   


Table of Contents

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

All amounts are expressed in thousands

(except share information)

 

     June 30,
2011
(unaudited)
    December 31,
2010
 
ASSETS     

Current Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 126,534      $ 122,324   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of June 30, 2011 $34,586 and December 31, 2010 $20,357

     310,850        478,379   

Inventories

     137,407        93,678   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     58,043        35,202   

Deferred income taxes

     94,473        80,956   

Debt issuance costs

     2,884        2,739   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     730,191        813,278   

Intangible assets, net

     699,127        627,342   

Goodwill, net

     1,869,558        1,450,273   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     224,768        201,477   

Deferred income taxes

     42,625        44,028   

Equity method investment in affiliates

     0        243,128   

Debt issuance costs

     15,110        16,656   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Non-Current Assets

     2,851,188        2,582,904   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 3,581,379      $ 3,396,182   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Current Liabilities

    

Trade accounts payable

   $ 81,931      $ 114,958   

Bank loans and overdraft facilities

     65,375        45,359   

Income taxes payable

     1,190        5,102   

Taxes other than income taxes

     114,435        182,232   

Other accrued liabilities

     44,160        55,070   

Current portions of obligations under capital leases

     916        758   

Deferred consideration

     0        5,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     308,007        408,479   

Long-term debt, less current maturities

     21,592        0   

Long-term obligations under capital leases

     892        1,175   

Long-term obligations under Senior Notes

     1,301,942        1,250,758   

Long-term accruals

     2,368        2,572   

Deferred income taxes

     185,021        168,527   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Liabilities

     1,511,815        1,423,032   

Stockholders’ Equity

    

Common Stock ($0.01 par value, 120,000,000 shares authorized, 72,732,559 and 70,752,670 shares issued at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively)

     727        708   

Additional paid-in-capital

     1,368,202        1,343,639   

Retained earnings

     164,385        160,250   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     228,393        60,224   

Less Treasury Stock at cost (246,037 shares at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively)

     (150     (150
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     1,761,557        1,564,671   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 3,581,379      $ 3,396,182   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1


Table of Contents

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

All amounts are expressed in thousands

(except per share information)

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Sales

   $ 440,001      $ 379,874      $ 776,140      $ 710,768   

Excise taxes

     (228,044     (204,277     (407,472     (385,365

Net sales

     211,957        175,597        368,668        325,403   

Cost of goods sold

     126,715        87,119        224,089        162,793   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     85,242        88,478        144,579        162,610   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses

     68,418        47,252        126,295        96,130   

Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interests

     0        0        (7,898     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     16,824        41,226        26,182        66,480   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non operating income / (expense), net

        

Interest income / (expense), net

     (28,361     (26,423     (55,213     (52,099

Other financial income / (expense), net

     18,748        (111,698     49,794        (76,786

Other non operating income / (expense), net

     (2,661     6,638        (3,637     (11,352
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) before taxes and equity in net income from unconsolidated investments

     4,550        (90,257     17,126        (73,757
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     (1,536     17,918        (4,177     14,748   

Equity in net income / (losses) of affiliates

     0        2,265        (8,814     444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) from continuing operations

     3,014        (70,074     4,135        (58,565
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discontinued operations

        

Loss from operations of distribution business

     0        (7,963     0        (42,685

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     0        41        0        (110
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss on discontinued operations

     0        (7,922     0        (42,795
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income / (loss)

     3,014        (77,996     4,135        (101,360
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) from continuing operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.00   $ 0.06      ($ 0.84

Income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.00      ($ 0.11   $ 0.00      ($ 0.61

Net income / (loss) from operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.11   $ 0.06      ($ 1.45

Income / (loss) from continuing operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.00   $ 0.06      ($ 0.84

Income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.00      ($ 0.11   $ 0.00      ($ 0.61

Net income / (loss) from operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.11   $ 0.06      ($ 1.45

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

All amounts are expressed in thousands

(except per share information)

 

           Additional
Paid-in
Capital
     Retained
Earnings
   

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income

of continuing
operations

   

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income

of
discontinued
operations

    Total  
                                        
     Common Stock      Treasury Stock             
     No. of
Shares
     Amount      No. of
Shares
     Amount                                 

Balance at December 31, 2009

     69,412       $ 694         246       ($ 150   $ 1,296,391       $ 264,917      $ 82,994      $ 40,316      $ 1,685,162   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) for 2010

     0         0         0         0        0         (104,667     0        0        (104,667

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     0         0         0         0        0         0        (22,770     (40,316     (63,086
             

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income for 2010

     0         0         0         0        0         (104,667     (22,770     (40,316     (167,753

Common stock issued in connection with options

     263         3         0         0        5,915         0        0        0        5,918   

Common stock issued in connection with acquisitions

     1,078         11         0         0        41,333         0        0        0        41,344   

Balance at December 31, 2010

     70,753       $ 708         246       ($ 150   $ 1,343,639       $ 160,250      $ 60,224      $ 0      $ 1,564,671   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for 2011 (unaudited)

     0         0         0         0        0         4,135        0        0        4,135   

Foreign currency translation adjustment (unaudited)

     0         0         0         0        0         0        168,169        0        168,169   
             

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income for 2011 (unaudited)

     0         0         0         0        0         4,135        168,169        0        172,304   

Common stock issued in connection with options (unaudited)

     83         0         0         0        1,407         0        0        0        1,407   

Common stock issued in connection with acquisitions (unaudited)

     1,897         19         0         0        23,156         0        0        0        23,175   

Balance at June 30, 2011 (unaudited)

     72,733       $ 727         246       ($ 150   $ 1,368,202       $ 164,385      $ 228,393      $ 0      $ 1,761,557   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED)

All amounts are expressed in thousands

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  

Cash flows from operating activities of continuing operations

    

Net income / (loss)

     4,135      ($ 101,360

Adjustments to reconcile net income / (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Net loss from discontinued operations

     0        42,795   

Depreciation and amortization

     10,765        8,389   

Deferred income taxes

     (4,216     (20,305

Unrealized foreign exchange (gains) / losses

     (50,732     82,679   

Cost of debt extinguishment

     0        14,114   

Stock options fair value expense

     1,336        1,672   

Dividends received

     0        11,399   

Equity (income)/loss in affiliates

     8,814        (444

Gain on fair value remeasurement of previously held equity interest

     (6,397     0   

Other non cash items

     2,803        11,919   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

     263,804        149,610   

Inventories

     (2,353     3,890   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (12,327     (4,750

Trade accounts payable

     (83,383     (42,918

Other accrued liabilities and payables

     (89,111     (114,152
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations

     43,138        42,538   

Cash flows from investing activities of continuing operations

    

Purchase of fixed assets

     (3,181     (1,306

Purchase of intangibles

     (693     0   

Changes in restricted cash

     0        481,419   

Purchase of trademarks

     (17,473     (6,000

Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

     (24,124     (135,964
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities from continuing operations

     (45,471     338,149   

Cash flows from financing activities of continuing operations

    

Borrowings on bank loans, overdraft facility and other borrowings

     30,983        18,568   

Payment of bank loans, overdraft facility and other borrowings

     (34,401     (21,664

Payment of Senior Secured Notes

     0        (367,954

Repayment of obligation to former shareholders

     0        7,500   

Decrease in short term capital leases payable

     (277     0   

Increase in short term capital leases payable

     0        244   

Options exercised

     72        1,976   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations

     (3,623     (361,330
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from discontinued operations

    

Net cash used in operating activities of discontinued operations

     0        1,625   

Net cash provided by investing activities of discontinued operations

     0        (330

Net cash provided by financing activities of discontinued operations

     0        (1,841
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in discontinued operations

     0        (546

Adjustment to reconcile the change in cash balances of discontinued operations

     0        546   

Currency effect on brought forward cash balances

     10,166        (20,236

Net increase in cash

     4,210        (879

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     122,324        126,439   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 126,534      $ 125,560   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental Schedule of Non-cash Investing Activities

    

Common stock issued in connection with investment in subsidiaries

   $ 23,175      $ 41,344   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

    

Interest paid

   $ 44,251      $ 75,051   

Income tax paid

   $ 8,950      $ 18,053   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Amounts in tables expressed in thousands, except share and per share information

 

1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Central European Distribution Corporation (“CEDC”), a Delaware corporation incorporated on September 4, 1997, and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”) operate primarily in the alcohol beverage industry. We are one of the largest producers of vodka in the world and are Central and Eastern Europe’s largest integrated spirit beverages business, measured by total volume, with approximately 32.7 million nine-liter cases produced and distributed in 2010. Our business primarily involves the production and sale of our own spirit brands (principally vodka), and the importation on an exclusive basis of a wide variety of spirits, wines and beers. Our primary operations are conducted in Poland, Russia and Hungary. Additionally in 2010, we opened up a new operation in the Ukraine to import and sell our vodkas, primarily Green Mark. We have seven manufacturing facilities located in Poland and Russia.

In Poland, we are one of the largest vodka producers with a brand portfolio that includes Absolwent, Zubrowka, Zubrowka Biala (White Zubrowka), Bols, Palace and Soplica brands, each of which we produce at our Polish distilleries. We produce and sell vodkas primarily in three of four vodka sectors: premium, mainstream, and economy. In Poland, we also own and produce Royal, the top-selling vodka in Hungary.

We are also the largest vodka producer in Russia, the world’s largest vodka market. Our Green Mark brand is the top-selling mainstream vodka in Russia and the second-largest vodka brand by volume in the world and our Parliament and Zhuravli brands are two top-selling sub-premium vodkas in Russia.

As well as sales and distribution of its own branded spirits, the Company is a leading exclusive importer of wines and spirits in Poland, Russia and Hungary.

 

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

CEDC’s subsidiaries maintain their books of account and prepare their statutory financial statements in their respective local currencies. The subsidiaries’ financial statements have been adjusted to reflect U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary to fairly present our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented have been included. Operating results for the three and six month period ended June 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2011.

The balance sheet at December 31, 2010 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.

These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, filed on March 1, 2011.

Our significant interim accounting policies include the recognition of a pro-rata share of certain estimated annual sales incentives, marketing, promotion and advertising costs, generally in proportion to sales, and the recognition of income taxes using an estimated annual effective tax rate adjusted for tax amendments related to prior years and changes in estimate.

 

3. ACQUISITIONS

Russian Alcohol Acquisition

On February 4, 2011, pursuant to the agreement dated November 9, 2009, with Kylemore International Invest Corporation (“Kylemore”), an indirect minority stockholder of the Russian Alcohol Group (“Russian Alcohol”), the Company paid $5 million as a final settlement related to Russian Alcohol acquisition.

 

5


Table of Contents

Whitehall Group Acquisition

On February 7, 2011, the Company entered into a definitive Share Sale and Purchase Agreement and registration rights agreement, in accordance with the terms that were agreed by the parties on November 29, 2010, and disclosed in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 3, 2010. Pursuant to these agreements, among other things and upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained therein, we received 20% of the economic and 51% of the voting interest in the Whitehall Group (“Whitehall”) previously not owned by us (currently the Company has full voting and economic ownership), as well as, the global intellectual property rights for the Kauffman Vodka brand. In exchange we paid total consideration of $93.2 million including $17.5 million for the intellectual property rights for the Kauffman Vodka brand.

The Company recorded contingent consideration representing the fair value of a right given to Mark Kauffman as a share price indemnity until the registration date. The fair value of this contingent consideration was recorded at $1.7 million as of the acquisition date on provisional basis. This consideration was settled in March 2011 through a payment by the Company of $0.7 million cash and the issuance of 938,501 additional shares to Mark Kauffman.

As a result of this transaction, the Company acquired full voting and economic control over Whitehall Group and changed the accounting treatment for its interest in Whitehall from the equity method of accounting to consolidation beginning on February 7, 2011.

Whitehall is one of the leading importers and distributors of premium wines and spirits in Russia. We believe that this acquisition will give the Company a significant base for further expansion and gaining expected synergies of the combined operations of the Company and Whitehall in the import market in Russia. The goodwill arising out of Whitehall acquisition is attributable to the ability that Whitehall provides us to develop into the leading importer of spirits in the Russian market.

At March 31, 2011, the Company accounted for the acquisition of Whitehall on a provisional basis. During the second quarter of 2011, the Company obtained a third party valuation of contingent consideration and recorded additional $0.2 million into goodwill. Details of the fair value of consideration transferred are presented in the following table:

 

Cash

   $ 69,109   

Common stock

     22,101   

Contingent consideration

     1,976   
  

 

 

 

Total Fair value of consideration transferred

     93,186   

Less: value of intellectual property rights to Kauffman Vodka brand

     (17,473
  

 

 

 

Total consideration paid for the remaining shares in Whitehall

   $ 75,713   
  

 

 

 

The fair value of the net assets acquired in connection with Whitehall acquisition as of the acquisition date is:

 

     Whitehall  

ASSETS

  

Cash and cash equivalents

     16,190   

Accounts receivable

     51,263   

Inventories

     30,700   

Taxes

     577   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     12,916   

Property, plant equipment, net

     869   

Intangibles assets, net

     8,723   

Equity method investments in affiliates

     17,871   
  

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 139,109   
  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

  

Trade accounts payable

     38,887   

Bank loans and overdraft facilities

     27,835   

Taxes

     4,325   

Deferred income taxes

     13   

Other accrued liabilities

     11,735   
  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ 82,795   
  

 

 

 

Net identifiable assets and liabilities

   $ 56,314   

 

6


Table of Contents

The amount of goodwill recognized at the acquisition date was calculated as follows:

 

Fair value of previously held interest

   $ 250,156   

Consideration paid for the remaining shares in Whitehall

     75,713   

Less: Net identifiable assets and liabilities

     (56,314
  

 

 

 

Goodwill on acquisition

   $ 269,555   
  

 

 

 

The Company recognized a one-time gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interest in the amount of $7.9 million based on a discounted cash flow model with the following assumptions: (i) discount rate of 11.13%, (ii) terminal value growth rate of 3.5%, (iii) control premium of 10%. We estimated the growth rates in projecting cash flows based on a detailed five year plan.

The following table sets forth the unaudited pro forma results of operations of the Company for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010. The unaudited pro forma results of operations give effect to the Company’s acquisitions as if they occurred on January 1, 2011 and 2010. The unaudited pro forma results of operations are presented after giving effect to certain adjustments for depreciation, amortization of deferred financing costs, interest expense on the acquisition financing, and related income tax effects. The unaudited pro forma results of operations are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable under the circumstances. The unaudited pro forma results of operations do not purport to present what the Company’s results of operations would actually have been if the aforementioned transactions had in fact occurred on such date or at the beginning of the period indicated, nor do they project the Company’s financial position or results of operations at any future date or for any future period.

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011      2010     2011      2010  

Net sales

   $ 211,957       $ 175,597      $ 375,163       $ 349,054   

Net income

   $ 3,014       ($ 77,996   $ 3,852       ($ 103,284

Net income per share data:

          

Basic earnings per share of common stock

   $ 0.04       ($ 1.08   $ 0.05       ($ 1.44

Diluted earnings per share of common stock

   $ 0.04       ($ 1.08   $ 0.05       ($ 1.44

Kauffman Vodka is one of the leading super-premium vodkas in Russia with a strong presence in top-end restaurants, hotels and key customers. The brand is also exported to high-end customers in over 25 countries The purchase price of intellectual property rights for the Kauffman Vodka brand was treated as a separate element of this transaction and its fair value was allocated based on discounted cash flow model with the following assumptions: (i) discount rate of 11.13%, (ii) terminal value growth rate of 3.0%. We estimated the growth rates in projecting cash flows based on a detailed five year plan. This was treated as a purchase of an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life. The Company considers the Kauffman Vodka brand to have a longstanding market-leader or high brand recognition within the top premium high price market segment in Russia. The Company has a long-term strategy associated to this brand and believes that Kauffmann Vodka has a significant value to the Company’s continuing operations in the top premium segment, and as such is an important factor in attracting and retaining customers. Based on the Company’s development strategy with respect to the usage of Kauffman Vodka brand it was concluded that it is not planned to discontinue this brand in the foreseeable future. Given the above, we have determined that the Kauffmann Vodka brand will generate cash flows for an indefinite period of time; therefore, we have concluded that the useful life of this band is indefinite.

 

4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

During the six month period ended June 30, 2010, the Company recorded an impairment charge related to goodwill upon the sale of the distribution business of 80.8 million Polish zlotys ($28.2 million). The results of operations of the distribution business are included in earnings from discontinued operations net of taxes, for all the periods presented.

On August 2, 2010, the Company sold its distribution business in Poland to Eurocash S.A. for a purchase price of 376.5 million Polish zlotys ($129.2 million) in cash, on a debt free, cash free basis, after all price adjustments.

 

7


Table of Contents

The Company will continue to generate cash flows from the distribution business after its sale to Eurocash S.A. as the Company has signed a six year agreement with Eurocash S.A. for the distribution of certain products of CEDC’s portfolio including its own brands and other exclusive import brands in Poland. Management has concluded, however, that sales of products other than CEDC’s own brands constituted the significant portion of the distribution business. CEDC estimates that sales of its products through the transferred distribution network will not exceed 10% of the sales of the Company, on a consolidated basis. Management does not consider the cash flows expected to be generated under the distribution agreement with Eurocash S.A. to be significant in the future. Results of discontinued operations were as follows:

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011      2010     2011      2010  

Net sales

   $ 0       $ 143,243      $ 0       $ 298,261   

Earnings/(losses) from operations before taxes

     0         (7,963     0         (14,517

Taxes on earnings — operations

     0         41        0         (110

Goodwill Impairment

     0         0        0         (28,168
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings/(losses) from discontinued operations

   $ 0       ($ 7,922   $ 0       ($ 42,795

 

5. SALE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

On February 24, 2011, two subsidiaries of the Company, namely CEDC International Polska sp. z o.o. (“CEDC International”) and Polmos Białystok S.A (“Polmos Bialystok”), entered into factoring arrangements (“Factoring Agreements”) with ING Commercial Finance Polska (“ING Polska”) for the sale up to 290.0 million Polish zlotys (approximately $102.8 million) of receivables. The Factoring Agreements are ongoing agreements, which provide for two types of factoring, recourse and non-recourse factoring.

As of June 30, 2011 the total balance of receivables under factoring amounted to 177.4 million Polish zlotys (approximately $64.5 million) of the 290 million Polish zlotys limit available.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company sold receivables in the amount of $122.2 million and $179.4 million respectively and recognized a loss on the sale in the statement of operations in the amount of $0.8 million and $1.0 million in respect of the non-recourse factoring. The Company has no continuing involvement with the sold non-course receivables.

In May 2011, Russian Alcohol started factoring receivables under a factoring agreement (“Factoring Agreement”) with Gazprombank OJSC to factor up to 1,022 million Russian rubles (approximately $36.5 million) of receivables. The Factoring Agreements is an ongoing agreement, which provide for factoring with recourse.

During the second quarter of 2011, the Company factored receivables amounting to 248.4 million Russian rubles (approximately $8.9 million) and recognized a loss on the sale in the statement of operations in the amount of 0.9 million Russian rubles (approximately $0.03 million).

As of June 30, 2011, the liabilities from factoring with recourse amounted to $11.8 million and are included in the short term bank loans in the balance sheet. Receivables from factoring with recourse are presented under accounts receivable in the balance sheet.

 

6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS OTHER THAN GOODWILL

The major components of intangible assets are:

 

     June 30,     December 31,  
     2011     2010  

Non-amortizable intangible assets:

    

Trademarks

   $ 690,912      $ 759,070   

Impairment charge

     0        (131,849
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     690,912        627,221   

Amortizable intangible assets:

    

Customer relationships

     9,656        815   

Less accumulated amortization

     (1,441     (694

Total

     8,215        121   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

   $ 699,127      $ 627,342   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

8


Table of Contents

Management considers trademarks associated with high or market-leader brand recognition within their market segments to be indefinite-lived assets, based on the length of time they have existed, the comparatively high volumes sold and their general market positions relative to other products in their respective market segments.

Based on this and together with the evidence provided by analyses of vodka products life cycles, market studies, competitive and environmental trends, we believe that these trademarks will continue to generate cash flows for an indefinite period of time, and that the useful lives of these trademarks are therefore indefinite. In accordance with ASC Topic 350-30, intangible assets with an indefinite life are not amortized but are reviewed at least annually for impairment. These trademarks include Soplica, Zubrowka, Absolwent, Royal, Parliament, Green Mark, Zhuravli, Kauffman Vodka, Urozhay and the trademark rights to Bols Vodka in Poland, Hungary and Russia.

The change in the recorded book value of trademarks between June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 resulted mainly from the acquisition of the Kauffman Vodka trademark for $17.5 million and foreign exchange translation differences of $46.2 million caused by appreciation of Polish zloty and Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar.

 

7. EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATES

We held the following investments in unconsolidated affiliates:

 

          Carrying Value  
    

Type of affiliate

   June 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Whitehall Group

  

Equity-Accounted Affiliate

   $ 0       $ 243,128   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
  

Total Carrying value

   $ 0       $ 243,128   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2010, the Company had an 80% economic interest and an effective voting interest of 49% in Whitehall and a voting interest of 25% in the Moet Hennessy Russia joint venture (“MH”), through Whitehall’s 50% stake in MH. On February 7, 2011, the acquisition of the remaining portion of Whitehall not previously owned was completed. The Company changed the accounting treatment for its interest in Whitehall from the equity method of accounting to consolidation starting from February 7, 2011.

On March 30, 2011, the Company through its ownership of Whitehall sold its stake in MH to Moet Hennessey. As of the completion of this transaction, Whitehall will no longer have any direct ownership stake in MH, however, it will continue cooperation with MH as a key distributor in the Russian market.

The Company received $10.9 million of dividends from Whitehall during the year ended December 31, 2010 and $7.6 million of dividends received in January 2011, when Whitehall was consolidated under equity method.

The summarized financial information of investments are shown in the below table with the balance sheet financial information reflecting Whitehall and MH accounted under the equity method as of December 31, 2010. The results from operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 include the results of Whitehall from January 1, 2011 to February 7, 2011 and MH from January 1, 2011 to March 30, 2011.

 

     Total      Total  
     June 30, 2011      December 31, 2010  

Current assets

   $ 0       $ 142,256   

Noncurrent assets

     0         101,329   

Current liabilities

     0         101,966   

Noncurrent liabilities

   $ 0       $ 0   

 

     Total
Three months ended  June 30,
     Total
Six months ended  June 30,
 
     2011      2010      2011     2010  

Net sales

   $ 0       $ 32,894       $ 6,494      $ 56,544   

Gross margin

     0         12,529         1,995        19,800   

Operating profit/(loss)

     0         2,582         (9,975     (1,761

Income/(loss) from continuing operations

     0         2,825         (11,018     556   

Net income/(loss)

     0         2,825         (11,018     556   

Net income/(loss) attributable to CEDC

   $ 0       $ 2,265       $ (8,814   $ 444   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

9


Table of Contents
8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

Comprehensive income/(loss) is defined as all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Comprehensive income/(loss) includes net income adjusted by, among other items, foreign currency translation adjustments and our proportionate share of the comprehensive income/(loss) of our equity method affiliates. The foreign translation losses/gains on the re-measurements from foreign currencies to U.S. dollars are classified separately as foreign currency translation adjustment within accumulated other comprehensive income included in stockholders’ equity.

As of June 30, 2011, our functional currencies (Polish zloty, Russian ruble and Hungarian forint) used to translate the balance sheet were stronger against the U.S. dollar as compared to the exchange rate as of December 31, 2010, and as a result $168.2 million of foreign currency translation adjustment was recognized as part of total comprehensive income was recognized.

 

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods indicated.

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011      2010     2011      2010  

Basic:

          

Net income / (loss) from continuing operations, net of noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries

   $ 3,014       ($ 70,074   $ 4,135       ($ 58,565

Income / (loss) on discontinued operations

     0         (7,922     0         (42,795
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income / (loss)

   $ 3,014       ($ 77,996   $ 4,135       ($ 101,360
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (used to calculate basic EPS)

     72,479         70,135        71,846         69,667   

Net effect of dilutive employee stock options based on the treasury stock method

     45         286        72         345   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (used to calculate diluted EPS)

     72,524         70,421        71,918         70,013   

Net income / (loss) per common share - basic:

          

Continuing operations

   $ 0.04       ($ 1.00   $ 0.06       ($ 0.84

Discontinued operations

   $ 0.00       ($ 0.11   $ 0.00       ($ 0.61
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 0.04       ($ 1.11   $ 0.06       ($ 1.45
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income / (loss) per common share - diluted:

          

Continuing operations

   $ 0.04       ($ 1.00   $ 0.06       ($ 0.84

Discontinued operations

   $ 0.00       ($ 0.11   $ 0.00       ($ 0.61
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 0.04       ($ 1.11   $ 0.06       ($ 1.45
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Employee stock options granted have been included in the above calculations of diluted earnings per share since the exercise price is less than the average market price of the common stock during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010. In addition there is no adjustment to fully diluted shares related to the Convertible Senior Notes as the average market price was below the conversion price for the periods.

 

10. BORROWINGS

Bank Facilities

On December 17, 2010, the Company entered into a term and overdraft facilities Agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. (“Bank Handlowy”), as Agent, Original Lender and Security Agent, and Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. (“WBK”), as Original Lender. The Credit Facility provides for a credit limit of up to 330.0 million Polish zloty (or approximately $ 111.5 million) which may be disbursed as one term loan and two overdraft facilities to be used to (i) refinance existing credit facilities and (ii) finance general business purposes of the borrowers. On December 20, 2010, the Company drew approximately 130.0 million Polish zloty (or approximately $43.9 million), and used the net proceeds to repay previous loan facilities with other lenders.

 

10


Table of Contents

On February 28, 2011 the Company, entered into a letter agreement with Bank Handlowy and WBK pursuant to which and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, the parties agreed, to waive any breach of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio covenant and the Net Leverage Ratio covenant relating to the Calculation Period ending on December 31, 2010 and amended these ratios for purposes of the Calculation Period ending on June 30, 2011 to 1.28:1 and 8.35:1, respectively. As a result of the Letter Agreement, our failure to comply with the Consolidated Coverage Ratio covenant and the Net Leverage Ratio covenant as of December 31, 2010 did not result in a default under the Credit Facility. In connection with this agreement, the Company agreed to pay a one-time waiver fee of PLN 3.3 million (approximately $1.15 million). In addition, the Company agreed with its lenders that the amount available under the overdraft facilities included in the Credit Facility is reduced to PLN 120 million (approximately $41.6 million) and the margins on term loan and overdraft facilities will be increased (with effect from March 1, 2011) to 4.25% and 3.25%, respectively, and the margin on letters of credit issued thereunder will be increased to 2.50%.

On April 21, 2011, the Company entered into an amended set of terms for the Credit Facility. As part of the amendment, on April 22, 2011, the Company repaid the remaining PLN 122.5 million ($44.3 million) term facility while at the same time retaining the PLN 120 million ($43.4 million) overdraft limit which was further decreased to PLN 105 million ($38.2 million) as of June 30, 2011. The overdraft facility going forward does contain either the Consolidated Coverage Ratio or the Net Leverage Ratio previously required under the Credit Facility. Furthermore, the Company has no covenant compliance obligations at June 30, 2011 related to the Credit Facility. In addition to the elimination of covenants, the revised terms of the overdraft facility provide for an initial 100 basis point reduction in the margin charged to the Company, with further reductions coming over the next six months, and the maximum amount available for borrowing under the overdraft facility will be reduced over the course of the next six months as well.

As of June 30, 2011, the Company has outstanding liability of $35.5 million from the term loans from Zenit Bank, Alfa Bank and Raiffeisen Bank drawn by Whitehall with renewal dates in the first quarter of 2012, as well as, a liability of $21.6 million from the term loan from Unicredit drawn by Russian Alcohol with maturity date in November 2012. This loan has no financial covenants that need to be met and is secured by goods up to 720 million Russian rubles and guarantees given by companies with Russian Alcohol.

As of June 30, 2011, the Company had available under existing overdraft facilities in Poland approximately $37.0 million from the Credit Facility mentioned above as well as approximately $0.5 million available in Hungary and approximately $7.2 million available in Russia.

Convertible Senior Notes due 2013

On March 7, 2008, the Company completed the issuance of $310 million aggregate principal amount of 3% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013 (the “Convertible Senior Notes”). Interest is due semi-annually on the 15th of March and September, beginning on September 15, 2008. The Convertible Senior Notes are convertible in certain circumstances into cash and, if applicable, shares of our common stock, based on an initial conversion rate of 14.7113 shares per $1,000 principal amount, subject to certain adjustments. Upon conversion of the notes, the Company will deliver cash up to the aggregate principal amount of the notes to be converted and, at the election of the Company, cash and/or shares of common stock in respect to the remainder, if any, of the conversion obligation. The proceeds from the Convertible Senior Notes were used to fund the cash portions of the acquisition of Copecresto Enterprises Limited and Whitehall.

As of June 30, 2011 the Company had accrued interest of $2.7 million related to the Convertible Senior Notes, with the next coupon due for payment on September 15, 2011. Total obligations under the Convertible Senior Notes are shown net of deferred finance costs, amortized over the life of the borrowings using the effective interest rate method as shown in the table below:

 

     June 30,     December 31,  
     2011     2010  

Convertible Senior Notes

   $ 310,000      $ 310,000   

Unamortized debt discount

     (1,507     (2,311

Debt discount related to ASC 470-20

     (6,438     (8,567
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 302,055      $ 299,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Senior Secured Notes due 2016

On December 2, 2009, the Company issued $380 million 9.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 and €380 million 8.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 (the “2016 Notes”) in an unregistered offering to institutional investors. The Company used a portion of the net proceeds from the 2016 Notes to redeem the Company’s outstanding 2012 Notes, having an aggregate principal amount of €245.4 million on January 4, 2010. The remainder of the net proceeds from the 2016 Notes was used to (i) purchase Lion Capital’s remaining equity interest in Russian Alcohol by exercising the Lion Option and the Co-Investor Option, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Lion Option Agreement and the Co-Investor Option Agreement, respectively (ii) repay all amounts outstanding under Russian Alcohol credit facilities; and (iii) repay certain other indebtedness.

 

11


Table of Contents

On December 9, 2010, the Company issued an additional €50.0 million 8.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 (the “2016 Notes”) in an unregistered offering to institutional investors. The Company used the net proceeds from the additional 2016 Notes to repay its term loans and overdraft facilities with Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A and Bank Zachodni WBK S.A.

As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 the Company had accrued interest of $7.5 million and $7.1 million respectively, related to the Senior Secured Notes due 2016, with the next coupon due for payment on December 1, 2011.

 

     June 30,     December 31,  
     2011     2010  

Senior Secured Notes due 2016

   $ 1,003,372        955,296   

Unamortized debt discount

     (3,485     (3,660
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 999,887      $ 951,636   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     June 30,  
     2011  

Principal repayments for the following years

  

2011

   $ 26,238   

2012

     60,729   

2013

     302,055   

2014

     0   

2015 and beyond

     999,887   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,388,909   
  

 

 

 

 

11. INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market value. Elements of cost include materials, labor and overhead and are classified as follows:

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
   2011      2010  

Raw materials and supplies

   $ 29,066       $ 26,847   

In-process inventories

     8,391         3,314   

Finished goods and goods for resale

     99,950         63,517   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 137,407       $ 93,678   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2011 total inventory balances include inventory of Whitehall of $31.6 million.

 

12. INCOME TAXES

The Company operates in several tax jurisdictions primarily: the United States of America, Poland, Hungary and Russia. All subsidiaries file their own corporate tax returns as well as account for their own deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company does not file a U.S. Federal Tax Return based upon its consolidated income, but does file a U.S. Federal Tax Return based on the statement of operations for transactions occurring in the United States of America. For income taxes accounted for on an interim basis, the Company estimates the annual effective tax rate and applies this rate to its pre-tax US GAAP income/(loss), unless a discrete event occurs that requires additional consideration.

 

12


Table of Contents

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S., Poland, Hungary, Russia, as well as in various other countries throughout the world in which we conduct our business. The major tax jurisdictions and their earliest fiscal years that are currently open for tax examinations are 2007 in the U.S., 2006 in Poland and Hungary and 2008 in Russia.

 

13. OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Company operates and manages its business based upon three primary geographic segments: Poland, Russia and Hungary. Selected financial data split based upon this segmentation assuming elimination of intercompany revenues and profits is shown below: Segment information represents only continuing operations.

 

     Segment Net Sales     Segment Net Sales  
     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Segment

        

Poland

   $ 58,749      $ 52,394      $ 104,644      $ 100,832   

Russia

     145,655        117,595        251,313        212,923   

Hungary

     7,553        5,608        12,711        11,648   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Sales

   $ 211,957      $ 175,597      $ 368,668      $ 325,403   
     Operating Income     Operating Income  
     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Segment

        

Poland before fair value adjustments

   $ 8,012      $ 15,881      $ 11,381      $ 25,921   

Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interests

     0        0        7,898        0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Poland after fair value adjustments

     8,012        15,881        19,279        25,921   

Russia

     9,225        26,806        8,591        42,973   

Hungary

     1,280        722        1,941        1,800   

Corporate Overhead

        

General corporate overhead

     (1,049     (1,370     (2,292     (2,542

Option Expense

     (644     (813     (1,337     (1,672
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Profit

   $ 16,824      $ 41,226      $ 26,182      $ 66,480   

 

     Identifiable Operating Assets  
     June 30,      December 31,  
     2011      2010  

Segment

     

Poland

   $ 1,082,882       $ 1,168,206   

Russia

     2,423,551         2,189,694   

Hungary

     25,532         33,495   

Corporate

     49,414         4,787   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Identifiable Assets

   $ 3,581,379       $ 3,396,182   

 

13


Table of Contents
     Goodwill  
     June 30,      December 31,  
     2011      2010  

Segment

     

Poland

   $ 417,067       $ 387,448   

Russia

     1,444,899         1,055,772   

Hungary

     7,592         7,053   

Corporate

     0         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Goodwill

   $ 1,869,558       $ 1,450,273   

 

14. INTEREST EXPENSE, NET

The following items are included in Interest expense, net:

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30  
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Interest income

   $ 356      $ 1,067      $ 881      $ 2,372   

Interest expense

     (28,717     (27,490     (56,094     (54,471
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense, net

   ($ 28,361   ($ 26,423   ($ 55,213   ($ 52,099

 

15. OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME, NET

The following items are included in Other financial income, net:

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Foreign exchange impact related to foreign currency financing

   $ 19,081      ($ 118,157   $ 50,732      ($ 83,978

Other (losses)/gains

     (333     6,459        (938     7,192   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other financial income / (expense), net

   $ 18,748      ($ 111,698   $ 49,794      ($ 76,786

 

16. OTHER NON-OPERATING EXPENSE

The following items are included in Other Non-Operating Expense:

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Early redemption call premium

   $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      ($ 14,115

Write-off of unamortized offering costs

     0        0        0        (4,076

Dividend received

     0        7,642        0        7,642   

Other gains / (losses)

     (2,661     (1,004     (3,637     (803
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other non operating income / (expense), net

   ($ 2,661   $ 6,638      ($ 3,637   ($ 11,352

Other non-operating items in the three and six month period ended June 30, 2010 include early redemption call premium as well as write-off of unamortized offering costs both related to the 2012 Senior Secured Notes that were refinanced with the new 2016 Senior Secured Notes in January 2010.

 

17. STOCK OPTION PLANS AND WARRANTS

ASC Topic 718 Compensation - Stock Compensation requires the recognition of compensation expense in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations related to the fair value of its employee share-based options.

 

14


Table of Contents

The Company recognizes the cost of all employee stock options on a straight-line attribution basis over their respective vesting periods, net of estimated forfeitures.

Determining the fair value of share-based awards at the grant date requires judgment, including estimating the expected term that the stock options will be outstanding prior to exercise, the associated volatility and the expected dividends. Judgment is also required in estimating the amount of share-based awards expected to be forfeited prior to vesting. If actual forfeitures differ significantly from these estimates, share-based compensation expense could be materially impacted.

A summary of the Company’s stock option and restricted stock units activity, and related information for the three month periods ended March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2011 is as follows:

 

Total Options

   Number of
Options
    Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2011

     1,300,400      $ 29.06   

Granted

     82,000      $ 23.06   

Exercised

     (13,063   $ 5.02   

Forfeited

     (16,833   $ 27.75   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2011

     1,352,504      $ 28.65   

Exercisable at March 31, 2011

     1,080,512      $ 29.43   

Outstanding at April 1, 2011

     1,352,504      $ 28.65   

Granted

     79,250      $ 11.02   

Exercised

     (5,062   $ 1.13   

Forfeited

     (21,825   $ 27.37   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2011

     1,404,867      $ 27.77   

Exercisable at June 30, 2011

     1,111,625      $ 29.12   

Nonvested restricted stock units

   Number of
Restricted
Stock Units
    Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair
Value
 

Nonvested at January 1, 2011

     79,150      $ 35.82   

Granted

     378      $ 25.55   

Vested

     (20,223   $ 30.42   

Forfeited

     (4,329   $ 16.04   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonvested at March 31, 2011

     54,976      $ 37.96   

Nonvested at April 1, 2011

     54,976      $ 37.96   

Granted

     28,685      $ 11.53   

Vested

     (3,679   $ 60.59   

Forfeited

     (364   $ 32.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonvested at June 30, 2011

     79,618      $ 27.42   

 

15


Table of Contents

Nonvested restricted stock

   Number of
Restricted
Stock
    Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair
Value
 

Nonvested at January 1, 2011

     46,001      $ 29.84   

Granted

     40,035      $ 22.86   

Vested

     (1,000   $ 35.01   

Forfeited

     (7,501   $ 29.73   
                

Nonvested at March 31, 2011

     77,535      $ 26.18   

Nonvested at April 1, 2011

     77,535      $ 26.18   

Granted

     7,583      $ 11.25   

Vested

     0      $ 0.00   

Forfeited

     0      $ 0.00   
                

Nonvested at June 30, 2011

     85,118      $ 24.85   

During the three months ended June 30, 2011, the range of exercise prices for outstanding options was $2.00 to $60.92. During 2011, the weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding will be 4.8 years. Exercise prices for options exercisable as of June 30, 2011 ranged from $2.00 to $60.92. The Company has also granted 28,685 restricted stock units and 7,583 restricted stock to its employees at an average price of $11.53 and $11.25 respectively, during the second quarter of 2011.

The Company has issued stock options to employees under stock based compensation plans. Stock options are issued at the current market price, subject to a vesting period, which varies from one to three years. As of June 30, 2011, the Company has not changed the terms of any outstanding awards.

During the three months ended June 30, 2011, the Company recognized compensation cost of $0.64 million and a related deferred tax asset of $0.13 million.

As of June 30, 2011, there was $3.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock granted under the Plan. The costs are expected to be recognized over period through 2011-2014.

Total cash received from exercise of options during the three months ended June 30, 2011 amounted to $6 thousand.

For the three month period ended June 30, 2011, the compensation expense related to all options was calculated based on the fair value of each option grant using a binomial distribution model. The Company has never paid cash dividends and does not currently have plans to pay cash dividends, and thus has assumed a 0% dividend yield. Expected volatilities are based on an average of implied and historical volatility projected over the remaining term of the options. The expected life of stock options is estimated based on historical data on exercise of stock options, post-vesting forfeitures and other factors to estimate the expected term of the stock options granted. The risk-free interest rates are derived from the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect on the date of grant for instruments with a remaining term similar to the expected life of the options. In addition, the Company applies an expected forfeiture rate when amortizing stock-based compensation expenses. The estimate of the forfeiture rates is based primarily upon historical experience of employee turnover. As individual grant awards become fully vested, stock-based compensation expense is adjusted to recognize actual forfeitures. The following weighted-average assumptions were used in the calculation of fair value:

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  

Fair Value

   $ 7.60      $ 12.57   

Dividend Yield

     0     0

Expected Volatility

     66.1     68.2

Weighted Average Volatility

     66.1     68.2

Risk Free Interest Rate

     0.3     0.3% -0.5

Expected Life of Options from Grant

     3.2        3.2   

 

18. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Company is involved in litigation from time to time and has claims against it in connection with matters arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operations.

 

16


Table of Contents

The Polmos Bialystok Acquisition

As part of the Share Purchase Agreement related to the October 2005 Polmos Bialystok Acquisition, the Company is required to ensure that Polmos Bialystok will make investments of at least 77.5 million Polish zloty (approximately $27.5 million) during the six years after the acquisition was consummated. As of June 30, 2011, the Company had invested 78.8 million Polish zloty (approximately $28.4 million) in Polmos Bialystok, so this condition as of this date has already been met.

Supply Contracts

The Company has various agreements covering its sources of supply, which, in some cases, may be terminated by either party on relatively short notice. Thus, there is a risk that a portion of the Company’s supply of products could be curtailed at any time.

 

19. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 28, 2011, the Company took the decision to close the operations of First Distillery Tula, one of its Russian production plants. The Company expects to cease the operations from August 2011. The net book value of the related assets as of June 30, 2011 was $8.8 million.

 

20. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

There were no new accounting pronouncements adopted during the three months ended June 30, 2011 that had a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 Regarding Forward-Looking Information.

This report contains forward-looking statements, which provide our current expectations or forecasts of future events. These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “will” or “should” or, in each case, their negative, or other variations or comparable terminology, but the absence of these words does not necessarily mean that a statement is not forward-looking. These forward looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this report and include, without limitation:

 

   

information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations, trends in financial results and business plans, including those relating to earnings growth and revenue growth, liquidity, prospects, strategies and the industry in which the Company and its subsidiaries operate;

 

   

statements about the level of our costs and operating expenses relative to the Company revenues, and about the expected composition of the Company’s revenues;

 

   

statements about consummation, financing, results and integration of the Company’s acquisitions, including future acquisitions the Company may make;

 

   

information about the impact of Polish and/or Russian regulations on the Company business;

 

   

statements about local and global credit markets, currency exchange rates and economic conditions;

 

   

other statements about the Company’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions; and

 

   

other statements that are not historical facts.

By their nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. We caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, the development of the industry in which we operate, and the effects of acquisitions on us may differ materially from those anticipated in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this report. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate, are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this report, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods.

We urge you to read and carefully consider the items of the other reports that we have filed with or furnished to the SEC for a more complete discussion of the factors and risks that could affect us and our future performance and the industry in which we operate, including the risk factors described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2011. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events described in this report may not occur as described, or at all.

You should not unduly rely on these forward-looking statements, because they reflect our judgment only as of the date of this report. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect circumstances or events after the date of this report, or to reflect on the occurrence of unanticipated events. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or to persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements referred to above and contained elsewhere in this report.

The following discussion and analysis provides information which management believes is relevant to the reader’s assessment and understanding of the Company’s results of operations and financial condition and should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto found elsewhere in this report.

Overview

The Company is one of the world’s largest vodka producers and Central and Eastern Europe’s largest integrated spirit beverages business with its primary operations in Poland, Russia and Hungary. During the second quarter of 2011, the Company continued its strategy of integrating the business in Russia following the buyout of the remaining stake in Whitehall in the first quarter of 2011 where the Company took full economic and controlling ownership of the business. In addition, the Company continued to focus on growing sales volumes in its key markets of Poland and Russia. Overall, both the Polish and Russian vodka markets continued to see an overall market decline, however in Poland the Company was able to see year on year domestic volume growth for the six months ending June 30, 2011 of 13% primarily due to the continued success of its recently launched Zubrowka Biala brand. Russian

 

17


Table of Contents

volumes were down which was in addition to the drop in the overall vodka market as the majority of the Company’s wholesalers continued to reduce their inventory levels as part of the overall industry relicensing that we believe is affecting almost all producers and wholesalers during the first eight months of 2011. Additionally, a number of the wholesalers that the Company works with did not initially get a license and were thereby unable to operate for periods of time during the quarter, effecting the Company’s ability to sell into the marketplace. Finally spirit, which is the main ingredient in vodka production, continued to see the high levels from 2010 in the second quarter, which together with higher levels of market investment resulted in a contraction of gross margins as compared to the prior year and impacted total gross margins by $11.0 million for the first six months of 2011 as compared to the prior year.

Significant factors affecting our consolidated results of operations

Effect of Acquisitions of Whitehall

As disclosed in prior filings, on May 23, 2008, the Company and certain of its affiliates entered into, and closed upon, a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement and certain other agreements whereby the Company acquired shares representing 50% minus one vote of the voting power, and 80% of the economic interests in Whitehall.

On February 7, 2011, the Company entered into a definitive Share Sale and Purchase Agreement and registration rights agreement, in accordance with the terms that were agreed by the parties on November 29, 2010, and disclosed in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 3, 2010. Pursuant to these agreements, among other things and upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained therein, we received 20% of the economic and 51% of the voting interest in the Whitehall Group (“Whitehall”) previously not owned by us (currently the Company has full voting and economic ownership), as well as the global intellectual property rights for the Kauffman Vodka brand. In exchange we paid total consideration of $93.2 million including $17.5 million for the intellectual property rights for the Kauffman Vodka brand. For further details on the whole structure of this acquisition please refer to Note 3 of the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements attached herein.

As a result of this transaction, the Company acquired 100% of the voting and economic interest in the Whitehall Group and changed the accounting treatment for interest in Whitehall from the equity method of accounting to consolidation starting from February 7, 2011.

Effect of Exchange Rate and Interest Rate Fluctuations

Substantially all of Company’s operating cash flows and assets are denominated in Polish zloty, Russian ruble and Hungarian forint. This means that the Company is exposed to translation movements both on its balance sheet and statement of operations. The impact on working capital items is demonstrated on the cash flow statement as the movement in exchange on cash and cash equivalents. The impact on the statement of operations is due to the movement of the average exchange rate used to restate the statements of operations from Polish zloty, Russian ruble and Hungarian forint to U.S. dollars. The amounts shown as exchange rate gains or losses on the face of the statements of operations relate only to realized gains or losses on transactions that are not denominated in Polish zloty, Russian ruble or Hungarian forint.

Because the Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar, the translation effects of fluctuations in the exchange rate of our functional currencies have impacted the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and have affected the comparability of our results between financial periods.

The Company also has borrowings including its Convertible Notes due 2013 and Senior Secured Notes 2016 that are denominated in U.S. dollars and euros, which have been lent to its operations where the functional currency is the Polish zloty and Russian ruble. The effect of having debt denominated in currencies other than the Company’s functional currencies is to increase or decrease the value of the Company’s liabilities on that debt in terms of the Company’s functional currencies when those functional currencies depreciate or appreciate in value, respectively. As a result of this, the Company is exposed to gains and losses on the re-measurement of these liabilities. The table below summarizes the pre-tax impact of a one percent movement in each of the exchange rate which could result in a significant impact in the results of the Company’s operations.

 

Exchange Rate

   Value of notional amount    Pre-tax impact of a  1%
movement in exchange rate

USD-Polish zloty

   $426 million    $4.3 million gain/loss

USD-Russian ruble

   $264 million    $2.6 million gain/loss

EUR-Polish zloty

   €430 million or approximately $623 million    $6.20 million gain/loss

 

18


Table of Contents

Results of Operations:

Three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to three months ended June 30, 2010

A summary of the Company’s operating performance (expressed in thousands except per share amounts) is presented below.

 

     Three months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  

Sales

   $ 440,001      $ 379,874   

Excise taxes

     (228,044     (204,277

Net sales

     211,957        175,597   

Cost of goods sold

     126,715        87,119   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     85,242        88,478   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     40.22     50.39

Operating expenses

     68,418        47,252   

Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interests

     0        0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     16,824        41,226   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non operating income / (expense), net

    

Interest income / (expense), net

     (28,361     (26,423

Other financial income / (expense), net

     18,748        (111,698

Other non operating income / (expense), net

     (2,661     6,638   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) before taxes and equity in net income from unconsolidated investments

     4,550        (90,257
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     (1,536     17,918   

Equity in net income / (losses) of affiliates

     0        2,265   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) from continuing operations

     3,014        (70,074
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discontinued operations

    

Loss from operations of distribution business

     0        (7,963

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     0        41   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss on discontinued operations

     0        (7,922
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income / (loss)

   $ 3,014      ($ 77,996
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) from continuing operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.00

Income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.00      ($ 0.11

Net income / (loss) from operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.11

Income / (loss) from continuing operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.00

Income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.00      ($ 0.11

Net income / (loss) from operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.04      ($ 1.11

 

19


Table of Contents

Net Sales

Net sales represent total sales net of all customer rebates, excise tax on production and imports and value added tax. Total net sales increased by approximately 20.7%, or $36.4 million, from $175.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $212.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. The increase was driven primarily by the consolidation of Whitehall during the second quarter of 2011, as it was not consolidated in the second quarter of 2010, resulting in an increase of $31.9 million. This increase was partially offset by reduction of sales value of our domestic vodka business in Russia as further discussed below. Our business split by segment, which represents our primary geographic locations of operations, Poland, Russia and Hungary, is shown below:

 

     Segment Net Sales  
     Three months ended June 30,  
     2011      2010  

Segment

     

Poland

   $ 58,749       $ 52,394   

Russia

     145,655         117,595   

Hungary

     7,553         5,608   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Net Sales

   $ 211,957       $ 175,597   

Sales for Poland increased by $6.3 million from $52.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $58.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. This increase was driven mainly by a strengthening of the Polish zloty against the U.S. dollar which accounted for approximately $7.8 million of sales in U.S. dollar terms and higher volume sales of $6.2 million offset by a decrease in sales due to higher market investments and product sales mix in total of $7.7 million.

Sales for Russia increased by $28.1 million from $117.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $145.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. Included in the sales growth was a sales increase of $31.9 million from the consolidation of Whitehall in 2011, product sales mix in of $2.6 million, higher sales of ready to drink products of $2.4 million and strengthening of the Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar which accounted for approximately $7.2 million of sales in U.S. dollar terms. Export sales grew by $13.3 million; however export sales to the Ukraine, which represented 49.3% of these exports, contribute a lower gross margin percentage than domestic sales. Offsetting this increase was a decline of approximately $29.3 million resulting mainly from lower by a 26% drop in volume domestic sales of vodka, primarily due to disruption in the market related to the industry-wide relicensing process. This process led to an overall destocking by the Companies wholesaler customers as well as instances where the wholesalers’ licenses were not timely renewed, which affected all of our businesses, with the biggest impact on domestic vodka sales.

Sales for Hungary increased by $2.0 million from $5.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011 which resulted in a $1.0 million increase in volumes on local currency terms as well as a increase resulting from strengthening of the Hungarian forint against the U.S. dollar which accounted for approximately $1.0 million of sales in U.S. dollar terms.

Gross Profit

Total gross profit decreased by approximately 3.7%, or $3.3 million, to $85.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011, from $88.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010, reflecting the decrease in gross profit margins percentage in the three months ended June 30, 2011.

Gross profit margins as a percentage of net sales declined by 10.2 percentage points from 50.4% to 40.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2010. This decline was primarily driven by the factors noted above, namely higher market investments due to the competitive environment, shift in product sales mix in both Poland and Russia, as well as, higher spirit pricing in both markets. The weight of the gross margin contribution relative to total sales of the Russian vodka business, which tends to operate at higher gross profit levels than the Polish business, was lower in 2011, thus impacting the overall blended gross profit as a percent of sales. The overall impact of higher cost of goods which includes the higher spirit pricing resulted in a $6.0 million impact on gross margins for three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010.

 

20


Table of Contents

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses consist of selling, general and administrative, or “S,G&A” expenses, advertising expenses, non-production depreciation and amortization, and provision for bad debts. Total operating expenses increased by approximately 44.6%, or $21.1 million, from $47.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $68.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. Operating expenses as a percent of net sales increased from 26.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to 32.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2011. The increase resulted primarily from the consolidation of the results of Whitehall giving an additional $9.2 million of costs, relicensing and restructuring costs in Russia of $3.9 million, one-time costs reduction of approximately $3.0 million in 2010 related to gains, realized prior to the sale of our distribution business, as well as an increase due to strengthening of the Polish zloty and Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar which accounted for approximately $3.6 million in U.S. dollar terms.

The table below sets forth the items of operating expenses.

 

     Operating Expenses
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2011      2010  
     ($ in thousands)  

S,G&A

   $ 58,203       $ 39,912   

Marketing

     7,257         5,376   

Depreciation and amortization

     2,958         1,964   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expense

   $ 68,418       $ 47,252   

S,G&A consists of salaries, warehousing and transportation costs, administrative expenses and bad debt expense. S,G&A expenses increased by $18.3 million, from $39.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $58.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. Of this increase $3.5 million is due to strengthening of the Polish zloty and Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar.

Marketing expenses increased mainly due to higher marketing spending aligned to relaunching some of our products in 2011.

Depreciation and amortization increased by $1.0 million, from $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30,2010 to $3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011.

Operating Income

Total operating income decreased by approximately 59.2%, or $24.4 million, from $41.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $16.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011, primarily driven by lower sales value in Poland and Russia. The table below summarizes the segmental split of operating profit.

 

     Operating Income  
     Three months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  

Segment

    

Poland

     8,012        15,881   

Russia

     9,225        26,806   

Hungary

     1,280        722   

Corporate Overhead

    

General corporate overhead

     (1,049     (1,370

Option Expense

     (644     (813
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Profit

   $ 16,824      $ 41,226   

Underlying operating income in Poland decreased by approximately 49.7%, or $7.9 million, from $15.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $8.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. The operating income in Russia decreased by $17.6 million from $26.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $9.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. The changes in operating income in both of these segments were driven by all of the factors described above.

Non Operating Income and Expenses

Total interest expense increased by approximately 7.6%, or $2.0 million, from $26.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to $28.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. This increase is mainly a result of the strong euro as compared to the U.S. dollar, as a significant portion of the long-term borrowings are denominated in euros.

 

21


Table of Contents

The Company recognized $18.7 million of unrealized foreign exchange rate gains in the three months ended June 30, 2011, primarily related to the impact of movements in exchange rates on our U.S. dollar and euro denominated liabilities, as compared to $111.7 million of loss in the three months ended June 30, 2010. These gains resulted mainly from the appreciation of the Polish zloty and Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar and euro in the first six months of 2011.

The result of total other non-operating expenses decreased by $9.3 million, from a gain of $6.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 to a loss of $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. This decrease is mainly due to dividends received in 2010 from the discontinued operation. Additionally the Company began to factor receivables in 2011 which represent $0.8 million of expense for the three months ended June 30, 2011.

 

     Three months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  

Dividend received

     0        7,642   

Other gains / (losses)

     (2,661     (1,004
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other non operating income / (expense), net

   ($ 2,661   $ 6,638   

Income Tax

Our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2011 was 33.8%, which is driven by the blended effective tax rates of 18% in Poland and 22% in Russia and 37% in the US offset by certain tax amendments and changes to estimates related to tax loss carry forwards that the Company believes will not be utilized in the future in Cyprus.

 

22


Table of Contents

Six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to six months ended June 30, 2010

A summary of the Company’s operating performance (expressed in thousands except per share amounts) is presented below.

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  

Sales

   $ 776,140      $ 710,768   

Excise taxes

     (407,472     (385,365

Net sales

     368,668        325,403   

Cost of goods sold

     224,089        162,793   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     144,579        162,610   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     39.22     49.97

Operating expenses

     126,295        96,130   

Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interests

     (7,898     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     26,182        66,480   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non operating income / (expense), net

    

Interest income / (expense), net

     (55,213     (52,099

Other financial income / (expense), net

     49,794        (76,786

Other non operating income / (expense), net

     (3,637     (11,352
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) before taxes and equity in net income from unconsolidated investments

     17,126        (73,757
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     (4,177     14,748   

Equity in net income / (losses) of affiliates

     (8,814     444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) from continuing operations

     4,135        (58,565
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discontinued operations

    

Loss from operations of distribution business

     0        (42,685

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     0        (110
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss on discontinued operations

     0        (42,795
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income / (loss)

   $ 4,135      ($ 101,360
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income / (loss) from continuing operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.06      ($ 0.84

Income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.00      ($ 0.61

Net income / (loss) from operations per share of common stock, basic

   $ 0.06      ($ 1.45

Income / (loss) from continuing operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.06      ($ 0.84

Income / (loss) from discontinued operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.00      ($ 0.61

Net income / (loss) from operations per share of common stock, diluted

   $ 0.06      ($ 1.45

 

23


Table of Contents

Net Sales

Net sales represent total sales net of all customer rebates, excise tax on production and imports and value added tax. Total net sales increased by approximately 13.3%, or $43.3 million, from $325.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $368.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The increase was driven primarily by the consolidation of Whitehall from February 7, 2011, as it was not consolidated in 2010, resulting in an increase of $57.0 million. This increase was partially offset by reduction of sales value of our domestic vodka business in Russia as further discussed below. Our business split by segment, which represents our primary geographic locations of operations, Poland, Russia and Hungary, is shown below:

 

     Segment Net Sales  
     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011      2010  

Segment

     

Poland

   $ 104,644       $ 100,832   

Russia

     251,313         212,923   

Hungary

     12,711         11,648   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Net Sales

   $ 368,668       $ 325,403   

Sales for Poland increased by $3.8 million from $100.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $104.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. This increase was driven mainly by a strengthening of the Polish zloty against the U.S. dollar which accounted for approximately $7.8 million of sales in U.S. dollar terms and higher volume sales of $8.5 million offset by a decrease in sales due to higher market investments and product sales mix in total of $12.5 million.

Sales for Russia increased by $38.4 million from $212.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $251.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Included in the sales growth was a sales increase of $57.0 million from the consolidation of Whitehall into sales starting from February 2011. Additionally, sales increased by $9.2 million in U.S. dollar terms due to strengthening of the Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar. Offsetting this was mainly lower local currency sales of $44.4 million and lower sales for Bravo in the first quarter due to suspended production and sales in Bravo resulting from its production license not being timely renewed resulting in $3.4 million decrease in sales. In early April, Bravo received its production license and normal sales continued again from this point with higher sales of its ready to drink products of $2.4 million in comparison to second quarter 2010. Export sales grew by $17.7 million; however export sales to the Ukraine which represented 66.5% of these exports contribute a lower gross margin percentage than domestic sales.

Sales for Hungary increased by $1.1 million from $11.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $12.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 which results in a $0.3 million increase in volumes in local currency terms as well as a increase resulting from strengthening of the Hungarian forint against the U.S. dollar which accounted for approximately $0.8 million of sales in U.S. dollar terms.

Gross Profit

Total gross profit decreased by approximately 11.1%, or $18.0 million, to $144.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, from $162.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, reflecting the decrease in gross profit margins percentage in the six months ended June 30, 2011.

Gross profit margins as a percentage of net sales declined by 10.8 percentage points from 50.0% to 39.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2010. This decline was primarily driven by the factors noted above, namely shift of sales from premium segment vodkas to mainstream vodkas segment having lower margin in both Poland and Russia, as well as, higher spirit pricing in both markets. The weight of the gross margin contribution relative to total sales of the Russian vodka business which tends to operate at higher gross profit levels than the Polish business was lower in 2011, thus impacting the overall blended gross profit as a percent of sales. Within the Polish market factors driving the lower gross profit margins as compared to Russia is the fact that the Polish market continues to experience a strong competitive environment from other producers and retailers making it difficult to increase prices in line with the spirit cost increases. The overall impact of higher cost of goods which includes the higher spirit pricing resulted in a $11.0 million impact on gross margins for six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010.

 

24


Table of Contents

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses consist of selling, general and administrative, or “S,G&A” expenses, advertising expenses, non-production depreciation and amortization, and provision for bad debts. Total operating expenses increased by approximately 23.2%, or $22.3 million, from $96.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $118.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. This change includes a one-time gain in the six month period ended June 30, 2011, amounting to $7.9 million in operating income based on the remeasurement of previously held equity interests in Whitehall to fair value. For comparability of costs between periods, items of operating expenses after excluding this fair value adjustment are shown separately in the table below. Operating expenses, excluding fair value adjustments as a percent of net sales increased from 29.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to 34.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Operating expenses, net of fair value adjustments increased by $30.2 million, from $96.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $126.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The increase resulted primarily from the consolidation of the results of Whitehall giving additional $16.6 million of costs, relicensing and restructuring costs in Russia of $7.2 million as well as an the increase is to strengthening of the Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar which accounted for approximately $4.3 million of sales in U.S. dollar terms.

The table below sets forth the items of operating expenses.

 

    

Operating Expenses

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
     2011     2010  
     ($ in thousands)  

S,G&A

   $ 107,279      $ 81,725   

Marketing

     13,207        10,152   

Depreciation and amortization

     5,809        4,253   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Sub-Total

     126,295        96,130   

Fair value adjustments

     (7,898     0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expense

   $ 118,397      $ 96,130   

S,G&A consists of salaries, warehousing and transportation costs, administrative expenses and bad debt expense. S,G&A expenses increased by $25.6 million, from $81.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $107.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Of this increase $3.5 million is due to strengthening of the Polish zloty and Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar.

Marketing expenses increased mainly due to higher marketing spending aligned to relaunching some of our products in 2011.

Depreciation and amortization increased by $1.5 million, from $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30,2010 to $5.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

Operating Income

Total operating income decreased by approximately 60.6%, or $40.3 million, from $66.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $26.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, primarily driven by lower sales value in Poland and Russia. The table below summarizes the segmental split of operating profit. However, excluding the impact of fair value adjustments incurred in 2011, the underlying operating profit decreased from $66.5 million to $18.3 million. Fair value adjustments recorded in 2011 include a one-time gain on the re-measurement of previously held equity interests in Whitehall at the time of consolidation of $7.9 million.

 

    

Operating Income

Six months ended June 30,

 
     2011     2010  

Segment

    

Poland before fair value adjustments

   $ 11,381      $ 25,921   

Gain on remeasurement of previously held equity interests

     7,898        0   

Poland after fair value adjustments

     19,279        25,921   

Russia

     8,591        42,973   

Hungary

     1,941        1,799   

Corporate Overhead

    

General corporate overhead

     (2,292     (2,541

Option Expense

     (1,337     (1,672
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Profit

   $ 26,182      $ 66,480   

 

25


Table of Contents

Underlying operating income in Poland excluding fair value adjustments decreased by approximately 56.0%, or $14.5 million, from $25.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $11.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The operating income in Russia decreased by $34.4 million from income of $43.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The changes in operating income in both of these segments were driven by all of the factors described above.

Non Operating Income and Expenses

Total interest expense increased by approximately 6.0%, or $3.1 million, from $52.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $55.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. This increase is mainly a result of the strong euro as compared to the U.S. dollar, as a significant portion of the long-term borrowings are denominated in euro’s.

The Company recognized $49.8 million of unrealized foreign exchange rate gains in the six months ended June 30, 2011, primarily related to the impact of movements in exchange rates on our U.S. dollar and euro denominated liabilities, as compared to $76.8 million of loss in the six months ended June 30, 2010. These gains resulted mainly from the appreciation of the Polish zloty and Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar and euro.

Total other non operating expenses decreased by $7.8 million, from $11.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to $3.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. This decrease is mainly a result of the one-time charge of $14.1 million related to the early call premium when the Senior Secured Notes due 2012 were repaid early in January 2010. Further decrease was due to the write-off of the unamortized offering costs related to the Senior Secured Notes due 2012 of $4.1 million. This was offset by $7.6 million of final dividend received prior to disposal of the distribution business. Additionally the Company began to factor receivables in 2011 which represent $1.0 million of expense for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2011     2010  

Early redemption call premium

   $ 0      ($ 14,115

Write-off of unamortized offering costs

     0        (4,076

Dividend received

     0        7,642   

Other gains / (losses)

     (3,637     (803
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other non operating income / (expense), net

   ($ 3,637   ($ 11,352

Income Tax

Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was 24.4%, which is driven by the blended effective tax rates of 18% in Poland and 22% in Russia and 37% in the US offset by certain tax amendments and changes to estimates related to tax loss carry forwards that the Company believes will not be utilized in the future in Cyprus.

Equity in Net Earnings

Equity in net losses for the six months ended June 30, 2011 include the Company’s proportional share of net income from its investment in the Moet Hennessey Russia Joint Venture for the period from January 1, 2011 to March 30, 2011 and Whitehall for the period from January 1, 2011 to February 7, 2011.

Statement of Liquidity and Capital Resources

During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company’s primary sources of liquidity were cash flows generated from operations, credit facilities, equity offerings, the Convertible Senior Notes offering, Senior Secured Notes due 2016, offerings and proceeds from exercised options. The Company’s primary uses of cash were to fund its working capital requirements, service indebtedness, finance capital expenditures and fund acquisitions. The following table sets forth selected information concerning the Company’s consolidated cash flow during the periods indicated.

 

26


Table of Contents
     Six months ended
June 30, 2011
    Six months ended
June 30, 2010
 
     ($ in thousands)  

Cash flow from operating activities

   $ 43,138      $ 42,538   

Cash flow from investing activities

   $ (45,471   $ 338,149   

Cash flow from financing activities

   $ (3,623   $ (361,330

Management views and performs analysis of financial and non financial performance indicators of the business by segments that are split by countries. The extensive analysis of such indicators as sales value in local currencies, gross margin and operating expenses by segment is included in the MD&A section of the Form 10-Q.

Net cash flow from operating activities

Net cash flow from operating activities represents net cash from operations and interest. Overall cash flow from operating activities increased from cash generation of $42.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to cash generation of $43.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The primary factors contributing to this higher cash generation in 2011 are due to higher accounts receivables collection in 2011, which was supported by non-recourse factoring of receivables in Poland which generated approximately $179.4 million of additional cash flow for the first six months. The Company viewed factoring of a cost effective manner to improve cash flow and utilize cash to pay down other short term bank facilities as was done in April, 2011.

Overall working capital movements of accounts receivable, inventory and accounts payable provided approximately $76.6 million of cash during the six months ended June 30, 2011. Days sales outstanding (“DSO”) as of June 30, 2011 amounted to 49.8 days. The number of days in inventory as of June 30, 2011amounted to 98 days. In addition, the ratio of our current assets to current liabilities, net of inventories, amounted to 1.92 as of June 30, 2011.

Net cash flow used in investing activities

Net cash flows used in investing activities represent net cash used to acquire subsidiaries and fixed assets. Net cash outflows for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was $45.5 million. This outflow primarily represents the cash obligations paid as a result of the February 2011 acquisition of Whitehall of $36.8 million, net of cash acquired on consolidation, payment for the acquisition of the Kauffman Vodka trademark of $17.5 million, payment of the remaining part of deferred consideration for Russian Alcohol Group of $5 million offset with the proceeds received from disposal of the Moet Hennessy Joint Venture of $17.7 million.

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net cash flow from financing activities represents cash used for servicing indebtedness, borrowings under credit facilities and cash inflows from private placements and exercise of options. Net cash used in financing activities was $3.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to an outflow of $361.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010. The primary uses in the six months ended June 30, 2011 were repayment of loans by the Company offset by certain loans drawn in Russia. For details see Note 10 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

The Company’s Future Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s primary uses of cash in the future will be to fund its working capital requirements, service indebtedness, finance capital expenditures and fund acquisitions. The Company expects to fund these requirements in the future with cash flows from its operating activities, cash on hand, the financing arrangements described below, and other arrangements we may enter into from time to time.

Financing Arrangements

The Company has sufficient liquidity to fund its operations in the future.

Existing Credit Facilities

On December 17, 2010, the Company entered into a term and overdraft facilities Agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. (“Bank Handlowy”), as Agent, Original Lender and Security Agent, and Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. (“WBK”), as Original Lender. The Credit Facility provides for a credit limit of up to 330.0 million Polish zloty (or approximately $ 111.5 million) which may be disbursed as one term loan and two overdraft facilities to be used to (i) refinance existing credit facilities and (ii) finance general business purposes of the borrowers. On December 20, 2010, the Company drew approximately 130.0 million Polish zloty (or approximately $43.9 million), and used the net proceeds to repay previous loan facilities with other lenders.

On February 28, 2011 the Company, entered into a letter agreement with Bank Handlowy and WBK pursuant to which and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, the parties agreed, to waive any breach of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio covenant and the Net Leverage Ratio covenant relating to the Calculation Period ending on December 31, 2010 and amended these

 

27


Table of Contents

ratios for purposes of the Calculation Period ending on June 30, 2011 to 1.28:1 and 8.35:1, respectively. As a result of the Letter Agreement, our failure to comply with the Consolidated Coverage Ratio covenant and the Net Leverage Ratio covenant as of December 31, 2010 did not result in a default under the Credit Facility. In connection with this agreement, the Company agreed to pay a one-time waiver fee of PLN 3.3 million (approximately $1.15 million). In addition, the Company agreed with its lenders that the amount available under the overdraft facilities included in the Credit Facility is reduced to PLN 120 million (approximately $41.6 million) and the margins on term loan and overdraft facilities will be increased (with effect from March 1, 2011) to 4.25% and 3.25%, respectively, and the margin on letters of credit issued thereunder will be increased to 2.50%.

On April 21, 2011, the Company entered into an amended set of terms for the Credit Facility. As part of the amendment, on April 22, 2011, the Company repaid the remaining PLN 122.5 million ($44.3 million) term facility while at the same time retaining the PLN 120 million ($43.4 million) overdraft limit which was further decreased to PLN 105 million ($38.2 million) as of June 30, 2011. The overdraft facility going forward does not contain either the Consolidated Coverage Ratio or the Net Leverage Ratio previously required under the Credit Facility. Furthermore, the Company has no covenant compliance obligations at June 30, 2011 related to the Credit Facility. In addition to the elimination of covenants, the revised terms of the overdraft facility provide for an initial 100 basis point reduction in the margin charged to the Company, with further reductions coming over the next six months, and the maximum amount available for borrowing under the overdraft facility will be reduced over the course of the next six months as well.

As of June 30, 2011, the Company has outstanding liability of $35.5 million from the term loans from Zenit Bank, Alfa Bank and Raiffeisen Bank drawn by Whitehall with renewal dates in the first quarter of 2012 as well as a liability of $21.6 million from the term loan from Unicredit drawn by Russian Alcohol with maturity date in November 2012. This loan has no financial covenants that need to be met and is secured by goods in turnover up to the level of 720 million Russian rubles and guarantees given by other companies of the Russian Alcohol Group.

As of June 30, 2011, the Company had available under existing overdraft facilities in Poland approximately $37.0 million from the Credit Facility mentioned above as well as approximately $0.5 million available in Hungary and approximately $7.2 million available in Russia.

Convertible Senior Notes due 2013

On March 7, 2008, the Company completed the issuance of $310 million aggregate principal amount of 3% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013 (the “Convertible Senior Notes”). Interest is due semi-annually on the 15th of March and September, beginning on September 15, 2008. The Convertible Senior Notes are convertible in certain circumstances into cash and, if applicable, shares of our common stock, based on an initial conversion rate of 14.7113 shares per $1,000 principal amount, subject to certain adjustments. Upon conversion of the notes, the Company will deliver cash up to the aggregate principal amount of the notes to be converted and, at the election of the Company, cash and/or shares of common stock in respect to the remainder, if any, of the conversion obligation. The proceeds from the Convertible Senior Notes were used to fund the cash portions of the acquisition of Copecresto Enterprises Limited and Whitehall.

Senior Secured Notes due 2016

On December 2, 2009, the Company issued $380 million 9.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 and €380 million 8.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 (the “2016 Notes”) in an unregistered offering to institutional investors. The Company used a portion of the net proceeds from the 2016 Notes to redeem the Company’s outstanding 2012 Notes, having an aggregate principal amount of €245.4 million on January 4, 2010. The remainder of the net proceeds from the 2016 Notes was used to (i) purchase Lion Capital’s remaining equity interest in Russian Alcohol by exercising the Lion Option and the Co-Investor Option, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Lion Option Agreement and the Co-Investor Option Agreement, respectively (ii) repay all amounts outstanding under Russian Alcohol credit facilities; and (iii) repay certain other indebtedness.

On December 9, 2010, the Company issued an additional €50.0 million 8.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2016 (the “2016 Notes”) in an unregistered offering to institutional investors. The Company used the net proceeds from the additional 2016 Notes to repay its term loans and overdraft facilities with Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A and Bank Zachodni WBK S.A.

Equity Issuances

On February 7, 2011, the Company entered into a definitive Share Sale and Purchase Agreement for acquisition of the remainder of the economic and voting interests in Whitehall not owned by the Company as well as the global intellectual property rights for the Kauffman Vodka brand. In exchange we paid an aggregate of $68.5 million in cash and issued 959,245 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share. The issued shares had an aggregate value of $22.1 million based on the 30 day volume weighted average price of a share of our common stock on the day prior to the closing. In addition, as the aggregate value of such shares (based on the lower of the trading price of a share of our common stock or the 10 day volume weighted average price) was less than $23.0 million on the day prior to filing a registration statement for resale of the shares or the day shares are sold under Rule 144 of the Securities Act, on March 22, 2011, the Company issued to Mark Kaufman 938,501 shares (the “Additional Share Consideration”) of common stock of the Company in satisfaction of the Company’s share price protection guarantees.

 

28


Table of Contents

Effects of Inflation and Foreign Currency Movements

Inflation in Poland is projected at 4.1% for 2011, compared to actual inflation of 2.6% in 2010. In Russia and Hungary respectively, the projected inflation for 2011 is at 9.1% and 4.0%, compared to actual inflation of 6.9% and 4.9% in 2010.

Substantially all of the Company’s operating cash flows and assets are denominated in Polish zloty, Russian ruble and Hungarian forint. This means that the Company is exposed to translation movements both on its balance sheet and statement of operations. The impact on working capital items is demonstrated on the cash flow statement as the movement in exchange on cash and cash equivalents. The impact on the statement of operations is by the movement of the average exchange rate used to restate the statement of operations from Polish zloty, Russian ruble and Hungarian forint to U.S. dollars. The amounts shown as exchange rate gains or losses on the face of the statements of operations relate only to realized gains or losses on transactions that are not denominated in Polish zloty, Russian ruble or Hungarian forint.

Because the Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar, the translation effects of fluctuations in the exchange rate of our functional currencies have impacted the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and have affected the comparability of our results between financial periods.

The Company has borrowings including its Convertible Notes due 2013 and Senior Secured Notes due 2016 that are denominated in U.S. dollars and euros, which have been lent to its operations where the functional currency is the Polish zloty and Russian ruble. The effect of having debt denominated in currencies other than the Company’s functional currencies is to increase or decrease the value of the Company’s liabilities on that debt in terms of the Company’s functional currencies when those functional currencies depreciate or appreciate in value respectively. As a result of this, the Company is exposed to gains and losses on the re-measurement of these liabilities. The table below summarizes the pre-tax impact of a one percent movement in each of the exchange rate which could result in a significant impact in the results of the Company’s operations.

 

Exchange Rate

   Value of notional amount    Pre-tax impact of a 1%
movement in exchange rate

USD-Polish zloty

   $426 million    $4.3 million gain/loss

USD-Russian ruble

   $264 million    $2.6 million gain/loss

EUR-Polish zloty

   €430 million or approximately $623 million    $6.2 million gain/loss

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

General

The Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of net sales, expenses, assets and liabilities. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.

Revenue Recognition

Revenues of the Company include sales of its own produced spirit brands and imported wine, beer and spirit brands, the sale of each of these revenues streams are all processed and accounted for in the same manner. For all of its sources of revenue, the Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery of product has occurred, the sales price charged is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. This generally means that revenue is recognized when title to the products are transferred to our customers. In particular, title usually transfers upon shipment to or receipt at our customers’ locations, as determined by the specific sales terms of the transactions.

Sales are stated net of sales tax (VAT) and reflect reductions attributable to consideration given to customers in various customer incentive programs, including pricing discounts on single transactions, volume discounts, promotional listing fees and advertising allowances, cash discounts and rebates. Net sales revenue includes excise tax except in the case where the sales are made from the production unit or related to imported goods, in which case it is recorded net of excise tax.

Goodwill and Intangibles

Under ASC Topic 805 and ASC Topic 350, goodwill and certain intangible assets having indefinite lives are not subject to amortization. Their book values are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Fair value measurement techniques, such as the discounted cash flow methodology, are utilized to assess

 

29


Table of Contents

potential impairments. The testing is performed at asset group level for intangibles and reporting unit level for goodwill. In the discounted cash flow method, the Company discounts forecasted performance plans to their present value. The discount rate utilized is the weighted average cost of capital for the reporting unit. US GAAP requires the impairment test to be performed in two stages. If the first stage does not indicate that the carrying values of the reporting units exceed the fair values, the second stage is not required. When the first stage indicates potential impairment, the Company has to complete the second stage of the impairment test and compare the implied fair value of the reporting units’ goodwill to the corresponding carrying value of goodwill.

In estimating fair value, management must make assumptions and projections regarding such items as future cash flows, future revenues, future earnings, and other factors. The assumptions used in the estimate of fair value are generally consistent with the past performance of each reporting unit and are also consistent with the projections and assumptions that are used in current operating plans. Such assumptions are subject to change as a result of changing economic and competitive conditions. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record an impairment loss for the reporting group. The fair values calculated have been adjusted where applicable to reflect the tax impact upon disposal of the reporting group.

As of June 30, 2011, we had approximately $1,869.6 million of goodwill and $699.1 million of intangible assets, net, on our balance sheet. Substantially all of our intangible assets comprise trademark rights to various brands, which were capitalized as part of the purchase price allocation process in connection with our acquisitions of Bols, Polmos Bialystok, Parliament, Russian Alcohol and Whitehall.

Trademarks

The brands acquired in connection with the Bols, Polmos Bialystok, Parliament, Russian Alcohol and Whitehall acquisitions are well established and have been assessed to have an indefinite life and therefore are not amortized. As of June 30, 2011, the Company assessed recent events and current circumstances, including current and future performance, market share, seasonality of the business, relaunch and rebranding plans in 2011 and renewal of licenses in 2011, and concluded that there were no impairment indicators identified that would trigger the need for an impairment test. The Company will continue to closely monitor the performance of all its brands.

Goodwill

Subsequently to the Company’s earnings release for the year ended December 31, 2010, the market value of the shares in CEDC dropped significantly. The Company considered the significant decrease in market value to be a triggering event of potential goodwill impairment. The Company performed impairment testing at March 31, 2011.

The Company believes that the assumptions in the current five year business model used in the impairment test at March 31, 2011 are still valid at June 30, 2011, namely current and future performance, market share, seasonality of the business, relaunch and rebranding plans in 2011 and renewal of licenses in 2011. Therefore, the fair value of reporting units is above the carrying amount and no impairment charge is necessary. The Company will continue to closely monitor events or changes in circumstances that might impact the assumption in the five year business model.

As of March 31, 2011 and in order to support the value of goodwill, the Company calculated the fair value of the reporting units using a discount cash flow approach based on the following assumptions:

 

   

Risk free rates for Poland, Russia and Hungary used for calculation of discount rate were based upon current market rates of long term (30 years) Polish Government Bonds rates, long-term Russian Government Bonds rates and long term Hungarian Government Bonds. When estimating discount rates to be used for the calculation we have taken into account current market conditions in Poland, Russia and Hungary separately. As a result of our assumptions and calculations, we have determined discount rates of 9.35%, 11.13% and 10.53% for Poland, Russia and Hungary, respectively. Factoring in a deviation of 10 basis points for the discount rate as compared to management’s estimate, there would still be no need for an impairment charge against goodwill.

 

   

We have identified the following reporting unites and tested their fair value using : Poland Vodka Production, Poland Import, Hungary Distribution, Russia Vodka Production (including Parliament and Russian Alcohol) and Whitehall.

 

   

We estimated the growth rates in projecting cash flows for each of our reporting group separately, based on a detailed five year plan related to each reporting unit.

 

   

We estimated the terminal value growth rates for goodwill from 2.6% to 3.5% individually for each of the reporting group. Factoring in a deviation of 10 basis points for the terminal value growth rate as compared to management’s estimate, there would still be no need for an impairment charge against goodwill.

 

30


Table of Contents

Accounting for Business Combinations

The acquisition of businesses is an important element of the Company’s strategy. Acquisitions made prior to December 31, 2008 were accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141”). Effective January 1, 2009, all business combinations will be accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 805 “Business Combinations”.

We account for our acquisitions under the requirements of ASC 805, Business Combinations, and allocate the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. The determination of the values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as well as associated asset useful lives, requires management to make estimates. The Company’s acquisitions typically result in goodwill and other intangible assets; the value and estimated life of those assets may affect the amount of future period amortization expense for intangible assets with finite lives as well as possible impairment charges that may be incurred.

The calculation of purchase price allocation requires judgment on the part of management in determining the valuation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

Whitehall

On February 7, 2011, the Company completed its acquisition of Whitehall. For further details on the whole structure of this acquisition please refer to Note 3 of the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements attached herein.

Discontinued operations

For the purpose of financial reporting Management analyzed the requirements of U.S. GAAP (mainly ASC 360-10 PP&E and ASC 205-20 Presentation of Financial Statements) and concluded that the Company’s activities meet the required criteria and therefore it is necessary to present its distribution business in Poland, as a component held for sale and as discontinued operations in the six months ended June 30, 2010. For further details on discontinued operations, please refer to Note 4 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements attached herein.

Subsequent events

On July 28, 2011, the Company took the decision to close the operations of First Distillery Tula, one of its Russian production plants. The Company expects to cease the operations from August 2011. The net book value of the related assets as of June 30, 2011 was $8.8 million.

Share Based Payments

Grant-date fair value of stock options is estimated using a lattice-binomial option-pricing model. We recognize compensation cost for awards over the vesting period. The majority of our stock options have a vesting period between one to three years.

See Note 17 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding stock-based compensation.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

There were no new accounting pronouncements adopted during the six months ended June 30, 2011 that had a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our operations are conducted primarily in Poland and Russia and our functional currencies are primarily the Polish zloty, Hungarian forint and Russian ruble and the reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. Our financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, inventories, bank loans, overdraft facilities and long-term debt. All of the monetary assets represented by these financial instruments are located in Poland, Russia and Hungary. Consequently, they are subject to currency translation movements when reporting in U.S. dollars.

If the U.S. dollar increases in value against the Polish zloty, Russian ruble or Hungarian forint, the value in U.S. dollars of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses originally recorded in Polish zloty, Russian ruble or Hungarian forint will decrease. Conversely, if the U.S. dollar decreases in value against the Polish zloty, Russian ruble or Hungarian forint, the value in U.S. dollars of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses originally recorded in Polish zloty, Russian ruble or Hungarian forint will increase. Thus, increases and decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar can have a material impact on the value in U.S. dollars of our non-U.S. dollar assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, even if the value of these items has not changed in their original currency.

The Company has borrowings including its Convertible Notes due 2013 and Senior Secured Notes 2016 that are denominated in U.S. dollars and euros, which have been lent to its operations where the functional currency is the Polish zloty and Russian ruble. The effect of having debt denominated in currencies other than the Company’s functional currencies is to increase or decrease the value of

 

31


Table of Contents

the Company’s liabilities on that debt in terms of the Company’s functional currencies when those functional currencies depreciate or appreciate in value respectively. As a result of this, the Company is exposed to gains and losses on the re-measurement of these liabilities. The table below summarizes the pre-tax impact of a one percent movement in each of the exchange rate which could result in a significant impact in the results of the Company’s operations.

 

Exchange Rate

   Value of notional amount    Pre-tax impact of a  1%
movement in exchange rate

USD-Polish zloty

   $426 million    $4.3 million gain/loss

USD-Russian ruble

   $264 million    $2.6 million gain/loss

EUR-Polish zloty

   €430 million or approximately $623 million    $6.2 million gain/loss

 

32


Table of Contents
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) refer to the controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Based upon the evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

Inherent Limitations in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures or internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. Further, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Because of these inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Accordingly, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the controls and procedures will meet their objectives.

Changes to Internal Control over Financial Reporting. The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer conclude that, during the most recent fiscal quarter, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

33


Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Exhibit Description

  3.1    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 5, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference).
  3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws (filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the Periodic Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 3, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
10.1    Amendment Agreement to the PLN 330,000,000 Term and Overdraft Facilities Agreement, dated April 21, 2011, among Central European Distribution Corporation, CEDC International sp. z o.o., Przedsiebiorstwo “Polmos” Bialystok S.A., PWW sp. z o.o., Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. and Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. (filed as exhibit 10.1 to the Periodic Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 27, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference).
10.2    Amended and Restated Executive Bonus Plan (filed as exhibit 10.1 to the Periodic Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 25, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference).
31.1*    Certificate of the CEO pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e).
31.2*    Certificate of the CFO pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e).
32.1*    Certification of the CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2*    Certification of the CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101*    The following financial statements from Central European Distribution Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011, filed on August 9, 2011, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.

 

* Filed herewith

 

34


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    CENTRAL EUROPEAN DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION
    (registrant)
Date: August 9, 2011     By:   /s/ William V. Carey
      William V. Carey
      President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: August 9, 2011     By:   /s/ Chris Biedermann
      Chris Biedermann
      Vice President and Chief Financial Officer