EX-99.3 5 dex993.htm EXHIBIT 99.3 Exhibit 99.3

Exhibit 99.3

See Item 8.01 of the accompanying Current Report on Form 8-K for a discussion of the facts surrounding, rationale for and other matters involving the following disclosure. The following information replaces Item 1 Financial Statements previously filed in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 for Choice Hotels International, Inc. All other portions of such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are unchanged.

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2010     2009     2010     2009  

REVENUES:

        

Royalty fees

   $ 57,443      $ 54,929      $ 98,464      $ 98,370   

Initial franchise and relicensing fees

     2,655        3,993        4,567        6,642   

Procurement services

     6,611        6,772        9,856        10,162   

Marketing and reservation

     80,389        75,296        139,229        137,338   

Hotel operations

     1,109        1,179        1,976        2,297   

Other

     1,641        1,174        3,177        2,692   
                                

Total revenues

     149,848        143,343        257,269        257,501   
                                

OPERATING EXPENSES:

        

Selling, general and administrative

     22,824        27,076        44,640        48,537   

Depreciation and amortization

     2,220        2,032        4,392        4,147   

Marketing and reservation

     80,389        75,296        139,229        137,338   

Hotel operations

     808        829        1,564        1,614   
                                

Total operating expenses

     106,241        105,233        189,825        191,636   
                                

Operating income

     43,607        38,110        67,444        65,865   

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET:

        

Interest expense

     675        1,265        1,296        2,805   

Interest and other investment (income) loss

     1,103        (3,173     26        (2,341

Equity in net income of affiliates

     (195     (225     (548     (443
                                

Total other income and expenses, net

     1,583        (2,133     774        21   
                                

Income before income taxes

     42,024        40,243        66,670        65,844   

Income taxes

     15,013        14,740        23,866        24,033   
                                

Net income

   $ 27,011      $ 25,503      $ 42,804      $ 41,811   
                                

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic

     59,592        60,467        59,553        60,499   
                                

Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted

     59,676        60,598        59,639        60,708   
                                

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.45      $ 0.42      $ 0.72      $ 0.69   
                                

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.45      $ 0.42      $ 0.72      $ 0.69   
                                

Cash dividends declared per share

   $ 0.185      $ 0.185      $ 0.37      $ 0.37   
                                

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

1


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 

     June 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 
ASSETS     

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 70,926      $ 67,870   

Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $7,779 and $6,886, respectively)

     50,342        41,898   

Deferred income taxes

     7,980        7,980   

Other current assets

     20,982        10,114   
                

Total current assets

     150,230        127,862   

Property and equipment, at cost, net

     48,422        43,627   

Goodwill

     66,033        65,813   

Franchise rights and other identifiable intangibles, net

     22,308        24,559   

Receivable – marketing and reservation fees

     58,508        33,872   

Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value

     20,868        20,931   

Deferred income taxes

     14,192        14,143   

Other assets

     9,647        9,230   
                

Total assets

   $ 390,208      $ 340,037   
                
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT     

Current liabilities

    

Revolving credit facility

   $ 291,100      $ 0   

Accounts payable

     42,735        33,859   

Accrued expenses

     30,442        37,074   

Deferred revenue

     57,226        51,765   

Income taxes payable

     17,648        6,310   

Deferred compensation and retirement plan obligations

     2,461        2,798   
                

Total current liabilities

     441,612        131,806   
                

Long-term debt

     0        277,700   

Deferred compensation and retirement plan obligations

     33,348        34,956   

Other liabilities

     12,283        9,787   
                

Total liabilities

     487,243        454,249   
                

Commitments and Contingencies

    
SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT     

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 160,000,000 shares authorized; 95,345,362 shares issued at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and 59,603,015 and 59,541,106 shares outstanding at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

     596        595   

Additional paid-in capital

     89,130        90,731   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     (850     333   

Treasury stock (35,742,347 and 35,804,256 shares at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively), at cost

     (871,211     (870,302

Retained earnings

     685,300        664,431   
                

Total shareholders’ deficit

     (97,035     (114,212
                

Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit

   $ 390,208      $ 340,037   
                

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

2


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED, IN THOUSANDS)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30
 
     2010     2009  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net income

   $ 42,804      $ 41,811   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     4,392        4,147   

Provision for bad debts

     1,637        743   

Non-cash stock compensation and other charges

     5,297        6,601   

Non-cash interest and other (income) loss

     307        (2,107

Dividends received from equity method investments

     148       488   

Equity in net income of affiliates

     (548     (443

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

    

Receivables

     (10,061     (1,774

Receivable – marketing and reservation fees, net

     (17,996     (19,513

Accounts payable

     9,043        1,523   

Accrued expenses

     (6,601     (7,167

Income taxes payable/receivable

     11,492        20,093   

Deferred income taxes

     (55     0   

Deferred revenue

     5,475        6,083   

Other assets

     (4,307     1,574   

Other liabilities

     577        (3,685
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     41,604        48,374   
                

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Investment in property and equipment

     (12,249     (4,989

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (466     0   

Issuance of notes receivable

     (8,008     (1,329

Collections of notes receivable

     37        125   

Purchases of investments, employee benefit plans

     (1,204     (2,464

Proceeds from sale of investments, employee benefit plans

     836        1,171   

Other items, net

     (361     (246
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (21,415     (7,732
                

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net borrowings pursuant to revolving credit facility

     13,400        19,700   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (9,242     (36,350

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     12        2,033   

Dividends paid

     (21,924     (22,321

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     1,315        4,603   
                

Net cash used in financing activities

     (16,439     (32,335
                

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     3,750        8,307   

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (694     823   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     67,870        52,680   
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 70,926      $ 61,810   
                

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

    

Cash payments during the period for:

    

Income taxes, net of refunds

   $ 11,921      $ 1,485   

Interest

   $ 1,341      $ 3,258   

Non-cash financing activities:

    

Declaration of dividends

   $ 21,934      $ 22,207   

Issuance of restricted shares of common stock

   $ 9,083      $ 6,931   

Issuance of performance vested restricted stock units

   $ 256      $ 461   

Issuance of treasury stock to employee stock purchase plan

   $ 314      $ 301   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. Company Information and Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Choice Hotels International, Inc. and subsidiaries (together the “Company”) have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include any normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been omitted. The year end balance sheet information was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The Company believes the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 1, 2010 (the “10-K”). Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the entire year results because of seasonal variations. All intercompany transactions and balances between Choice Hotels International, Inc. and its subsidiaries have been eliminated in consolidation.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, $5.7 million and $6.4 million, respectively, of book overdrafts representing outstanding checks in excess of funds on deposit are included in accounts payable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

The Company maintains cash balances in domestic banks, which at times, may exceed the limits of amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. In addition, the Company also maintains cash balances in international banks which do not provide deposit insurance.

Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820)—Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements,” (“ASU 2010-06”) to require new disclosures and clarify existing disclosures relating to fair value measurements. The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in Level 3 fair value measurements, which are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this standard did not have and is not expected to have an effect on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, results of operations, or cash flows.

In June 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)”, or ASU No. 2009-17, now included in FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810-10, “Consolidation”, which amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003) to address the elimination of the concept of a qualifying special purpose entity. This guidance replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining which enterprise has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity with an approach focused on identifying which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of a variable interest entity and the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity. Additionally, this guidance provides more timely and useful information about an enterprise’s involvement with a variable interest entity. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2010. The adoption of these provisions did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

4


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

2. Other Current Assets

Other current assets consist of the following:

 

     June 30,
2010
   December 31,
2009
     (In thousands)

Prepaid expenses

   $ 8,145    $ 7,014

Notes receivable (See Note 3)

     8,874      2,378

Land held for sale

     2,991      —  

Other

     972      722
             

Total

   $ 20,982    $ 10,114
             

3. Notes Receivable

 

     June 30,
2010
    December 31,
2009
 
     (In thousands)  

Forgivable notes receivable

   $ 7,080      $ 7,432   

Mezzanine and other notes receivables

     19,766        12,345   
                
     26,846        19,777   

Loan reserves

     (9,733     (9,531
                

Total

   $ 17,113      $ 10,246   
                

Current portion, net

   $ 8,874      $ 2,378   

Long-term portion, net

     8,239        7,868   
                

Total

   $ 17,113      $ 10,246   
                

The Company classifies notes receivable due within one year as current assets and notes receivable with a maturity greater than one year as other assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

Forgivable Notes Receivable

From time to time, the Company provides financing to franchisees for property improvements and other purposes in the form of forgivable promissory notes. The terms of the notes typically range from 3 to 10 years, bearing market interest rates, and are forgiven and amortized over that time period if the franchisee remains in the system in good standing. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the unamortized balance of these notes totaled $7.1 million and $7.4 million, respectively. The Company recorded an allowance for credit losses on these forgivable notes receivable of $0.7 million at both June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. Amortization expense included in the accompanying consolidated statements of income related to the notes was $0.5 million and $1.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively. Amortization expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 relating to the notes was $0.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively. At June 30, 2010, the Company had commitments to extend an additional $4.8 million in forgivable notes receivable provided certain commitments are met by its franchisees.

Mezzanine and Other Notes Receivable

The Company has provided financing to franchisees in support of the development of properties in key markets. These notes include non-interest bearing receivables as well as notes bearing market interest and are due upon maturity. Interest income associated with these notes receivable is reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of income under the caption interest and other investment (income) loss. The Company does not accrue interest on notes receivable that are impaired. At June 30, 2010, notes receivable advanced totaled $19.8 million of which $10.8 million was determined to be impaired at June 30, 2010. The Company has recorded an $8.6 million allowance for credit losses on these impaired loans at both June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. In addition, at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had provided loan reserves on non-impaired loans totaling $0.4 million and $0.2 million, respectively. The Company records bad debt expense in SG&A expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. At June 30, 2010, the Company had a commitment to extend an additional $2.1 million in mezzanine and other notes receivables provided certain conditions are met.

 

5


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

4. Receivable – Marketing and Reservation Fees

As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company’s balance sheet includes a receivable of $32.3 million and $19.2 million, respectively from cumulative marketing expenses incurred in excess of cumulative marketing fee revenues earned. The reservation fees receivable related to cumulative reservation expenses incurred in excess of cumulative reservation fee revenues earned was $26.2 million and $14.7 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expense attributable to marketing and reservation activities was $3.4 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Depreciation and amortization expense attributable to marketing and reservation activities was $6.1 million and $4.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Interest expense attributable to reservation activities was approximately $0.1 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, while interest expense attributable to reservation activities was approximately $0.2 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.

5. Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue consists of the following:

 

     June 30,
2010
   December 31,
2009
     (In thousands)

Loyalty programs

   $ 53,211    $ 47,832

Initial, relicensing and franchise fees

     2,489      2,160

Procurement service fees

     947      884

Other

     579      889
             

Total

   $ 57,226    $ 51,765
             

6. Debt

On June 16, 2006, the Company entered into a $350 million senior unsecured revolving credit agreement (the “Revolver”), with a syndicate of lenders. The Revolver allows the Company to borrow, repay and reborrow revolving loans up to $350 million (which includes swingline loans for up to $20 million and standby letters of credit of up to $30 million) until the scheduled maturity date of June 16, 2011. The Company has the ability to request an increase in available borrowings under the Revolver by an additional amount of up to $150 million by obtaining the agreement of the existing lenders to increase their lending commitments or by adding additional lenders. The rate of interest generally applicable for revolving loans under the Revolver is, at the Company’s option, equal to either (i) the greater of the prime rate or the federal funds effective rate plus 50 basis points, or (ii) an adjusted LIBOR rate plus a margin between 22 and 70 basis points based on the Company’s credit rating. The Revolver requires the Company to pay a quarterly facility fee, based upon the credit rating of the Company, at a rate between 8 and 17 1/2 basis points, on the full amount of the commitment (regardless of usage). The Revolver also requires the payment of a quarterly usage fee, based upon the credit rating of the Company, at a rate between 10 and 12 1/2 basis points, on the amount outstanding under the commitment, excluding swingline loans, at all times when the amount borrowed under the Revolver exceeds 50% of the total commitment. The Revolver includes customary financial and other covenants that require the maintenance of certain ratios including maximum leverage and interest coverage. The Revolver also restricts the Company’s ability to make certain investments, incur certain debt, and dispose of assets, among other restrictions. As of June 30, 2010, the Company had $291.1 million of revolving loans outstanding pursuant to the Revolver and the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

The Company has a line of credit with a bank through August 31, 2010 providing up to an aggregate of $5 million of borrowings, which is due upon demand. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at the lender’s sole option at either of the following rates (i) prime rate or (ii) LIBOR rate plus 0.80% per annum; due monthly and upon demand for final payment. As of June 30, 2010, no amounts were outstanding pursuant to this line of credit.

As of June 30, 2010, total debt outstanding for the Company was $291.1 million and has been classified as a current liability due to the scheduled maturity of the Company’s Revolver on June 16, 2011.

7. Acquisition of Choice Hospitality (India) Ltd.

In the first quarter of 2010, the Company acquired the remaining 60% ownership interest in one of the Company’s master franchisees, Choice Hospitality (India) Ltd. (“CHN”), which conducts franchising operations in the Republics of India, Sri Lanka, Maldives and

 

6


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

the Kingdom of Nepal for $0.6 million and began including the results of its operations in the Company’s financial statements on January 8, 2010. Prior to the acquisition, the Company owned 40% of the outstanding common stock of CHN with the remaining 60% of the outstanding stock owned by unrelated parties. The Company allocated the purchase price based on management’s assessment of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of January 8, 2010. The Company allocated $0.3 million of the excess of the total purchase price over net tangible assets to franchise rights and the remaining $0.2 million to goodwill. The franchise rights are being amortized over their estimated useful life of 8 years. The pro forma results of operations as if this entity had been combined at the beginning of 2010 and 2009 would not be materially different from the Company’s reported results for those periods.

8. Pension Plan

The Company sponsors an unfunded non-qualified defined benefit plan (“SERP”) for certain senior executives. No assets are held with respect to the plan; therefore benefits are funded as paid to participants. For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009, the Company recorded $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, for the expenses related to the SERP which are included in SG&A expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. The expenses related to the SERP for the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Benefit payments totaling $0.4 million are currently scheduled to be remitted within the next twelve months.

The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,

(In thousands)

   2010    2009    2010    2009

Components of net periodic pension cost:

           

Service cost

   $ —      $ 101    $ —      $ 202

Interest cost

     134      148      269      296

Amortization:

           

Prior service cost

     —        58      —        115
                           

Net periodic pension cost

   $ 134    $ 307    $ 269    $ 613
                           

The net periodic pension costs for the year ended December 31, 2010 are projected to decline from the prior year due to the amendment of the SERP, effective December 31, 2009, which froze participant benefits. As a result of freezing the benefits future service costs and unrecognized prior service cost amortizations have been eliminated. The 2010 monthly net periodic pension costs are approximately $45,000. The components of projected pension costs for the year ended December 31, 2010 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)     

Components of net periodic pension cost:

  

Service cost

   $ —  

Interest cost

     538

Amortizations:

  

(Gain)/Loss

     —  

Prior service cost

     —  
      

Net periodic pension cost

   $ 538
      

The following is a reconciliation of the changes in the projected benefit obligation for the six months ended June 30, 2010:

 

(in thousands)       

Projected benefit obligation, December 31, 2009

   $ 9,176   

Service cost

     —     

Interest cost

     269   

Benefit payments

     (198
        

Projected benefit obligation, June 30, 2010

   $ 9,247   
        

 

7


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit costs at June 30, 2010 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)     

Transition asset (obligation)

   $ —  

Prior service cost

     —  

Accumulated gain

     93
      

Total

   $ 93
      

9. Non-Qualified Retirement, Savings and Investment Plans

The Company sponsors two non-qualified retirement savings and investment plans for certain employees and senior executives. Employee and Company contributions are maintained in separate irrevocable trusts. Legally, the assets of the trusts remain those of the Company; however, access to the trusts’ assets is severely restricted. The trusts’ cannot be revoked by the Company or an acquirer, but the assets are subject to the claims of the Company’s general creditors. The participants do not have the right to assign or transfer contractual rights in the trusts.

In 2002, the Company adopted the Choice Hotels International, Inc. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (“EDCP”) which became effective January 1, 2003. Under the EDCP, certain executive officers may defer a portion of their salary into an irrevocable trust. Prior to January 1, 2010, participants could elect an investment return of either the annual yield of the Moody’s Average Corporate Bond Yield Index plus 300 basis points or a return based on a selection of available diversified investment options. Effective January 1, 2010, the Moody’s Average Corporate Bond Rate Yield Index plus 300 basis points is no longer an investment option for salary deferrals made on compensation earned after December 31, 2009. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company recorded a deferred compensation liability of $16.6 million and $17.6 million, respectively related to these deferrals and credited investment returns. Compensation expense is recorded in SG&A expense on the Company’s consolidated statements of income based on the change in the deferred compensation obligation related to earnings credited to participants as well as changes in the fair value of diversified investments. Compensation expense recorded in SG&A for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Compensation expense recorded in SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively.

The Company has invested the employee salary deferrals in diversified long-term investments which are intended to provide investment returns that partially offset the earnings credited to the participants. The diversified investments held in the trusts totaled $11.6 million and $10.9 million as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and are recorded at their fair value, based on quoted market prices. These investments are considered trading securities and therefore, the changes in the fair value of the diversified assets is included in other income and expenses, net in the accompanying statements of income. The Company recorded investment gains (losses) during the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 totaling ($0.7 million) and $2.2 million, respectively. The Company recorded investment gains (losses) during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 totaling ($0.2 million) and $1.4 million, respectively.

In 1997, the Company adopted the Choice Hotels International, Inc. Nonqualified Retirement Savings and Investment Plan (“Non-Qualified Plan”). The Non-Qualified Plan allows certain employees who do not participate in the EDCP to defer a portion of their salary and invest these amounts in a selection of available diversified investment options. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had recorded a deferred compensation liability of $10.0 million and $11.0 million, respectively related to these deferrals. Compensation expense is recorded in SG&A expense on the Company’s consolidated statements of income based on the change in the deferred compensation obligation related to earnings credited to participants as well as changes in the fair value of diversified investments. The net increase (decrease) in compensation expense recorded in SG&A for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was ($0.7 million) and $1.0 million, respectively. The net increase (decrease) in compensation expense recorded in SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was ($0.3 million) and $0.7 million, respectively.

The diversified investments held in the trusts were $9.2 million and $10.1 million as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and are recorded at their fair value, based on quoted market prices. These investments are considered trading securities and therefore the changes in the fair value of the diversified assets is included in other income and expenses, net in the accompanying statements of income. The Company recorded investment gains (losses) during the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 of ($0.6 million) and $1.0 million, respectively. The Company recorded investment gains (losses) during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 of ($0.2 million) and $0.8 million, respectively. In addition, the Non-Qualified Plan held shares of the Company’s common stock with a market value of $0.8 million and $0.9 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.

 

8


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Company estimates the fair value of our financial instruments utilizing a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. There have been no significant transfers into or out of Level 1 or Level 2 inputs. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs, as well as the assets that the Company values using those levels of inputs:

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. The Company’s Level 1 assets consist of marketable securities (primarily mutual funds) held in the Company’s EDCP and Non-Qualified Plan deferred compensation plans.

Level 2: Observable inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable. The Company’s Level 2 assets consist of money market funds held in the Company’s EDCP and Non-Qualified Plan deferred compensation plans.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs, supported by little or no market data available, where the reporting entity is required to develop its own assumptions to determine the fair value of the instrument. The Company does not currently have any assets whose fair value was determined using Level 3 inputs.

 

Assets (in thousands)    Fair Value Measurements at
Reporting Date Using
     June 30, 2010    Level 1    Level 2    Level 3

As of June 30, 2010

           

Investments, employee benefits plans, at fair value

   $ 20,868    $ 18,610    $ 2,258    $ —  
                           

As of December 31, 2009

           

Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value

   $ 20,931    $ 18,505    $ 2,426    $ —  
                           

None of the Company’s financial assets currently covered by the disclosure provisions are measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs. There were no significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and 2 fair value measurements during the three and six months ended June 30, 2010.

11. Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate was 35.7% and 36.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009, respectively. The effective income tax rate was 35.8% and 36.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009, respectively. These rates differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes, partially offset by the effect of foreign operations.

As of both June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had $4.2 million of total unrecognized tax benefits of which approximately $2.5 million would affect the effective tax rate if recognized. These unrecognized tax benefits relate principally to state tax positions and stock-based compensation deductions. Estimated interest and penalties related to the underpayment of income taxes are classified as a component of income tax expense in the consolidated statement of income. Accrued interest and penalties included in other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet were $1.0 million and $0.8 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The Company believes it is reasonably possible it will recognize tax benefits of up to $2.1 million within the next twelve months related to the anticipated lapse of applicable statutes of limitations regarding state tax positions and stock-based compensation deductions.

The Company’s uncertain tax positions are related to tax years that remain subject to examination by the relevant tax authorities. The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state and foreign jurisdictions. The Company has substantially concluded all U.S. federal income tax matters for years through and including 2005. Substantially all material state and local and foreign income tax matters have been concluded for years through and including 2005. U.S. federal income tax returns for 2006 through 2008 are currently open for examination.

The Company has estimated and accrued for certain tax assessments and the expected resolution of tax contingencies which arise in the course of our business. The ultimate outcome of these tax-related contingencies impact the determination of income tax expense and may not be resolved until several years after the related tax returns have been filed. Predicting the outcome of such tax assessments involves uncertainty and accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

9


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

12. Share-Based Compensation and Capital Stock

Stock Options

The Company granted 12,649 and 10,310 options to certain employees of the Company at a fair value of $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company granted 0.3 million and 0.5 million options to certain employees of the Company at a fair value of $2.6 million and $3.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The stock options granted by the Company had an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of the options granted was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

     2010 Grants     2009 Grants  

Risk-free interest rate

     2.19     1.81

Expected volatility

     41.92     39.63

Expected life of stock option

     4.4 years        4.4 years   

Dividend yield

     2.26     2.75

Requisite service period

     4 years        4 years   

Contractual life

     7 years        7 years   

Weighted average fair value of options granted

   $ 10.07      $ 7.36   

The expected life of the options and volatility are based on historical data and are not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns or actual volatility that may occur. Historical volatility is calculated based on a period that corresponds to the expected life of the stock option. The dividend yield and the risk-free rate of return are calculated on the grant date based on the then current dividend rate and the risk-free rate of return for the period corresponding to the expected life of the stock option. Compensation expense related to the fair value of these awards is recognized straight-line over the requisite service period based on those awards that ultimately vest.

The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2010 was $4.8 million and $3.5 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $0.2 million and $3.8 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $0.9 million and $8.6 million, respectively.

The Company received $0.7 million and $1.9 million in proceeds from the exercise of approximately 23,992 and 0.2 million employee stock options during the three month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company received $1.3 million and $4.6 million in proceeds from the exercise of approximately 0.1 million and 0.5 million employee stock options during the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Restricted Stock

The following table is a summary of activity related to restricted stock grants:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June  30,
     2010    2009    2010    2009

Restricted share grants

     24,564      32,120      274,954      254,729

Weighted average grant date fair value per share

   $ 37.46    $ 29.50    $ 33.03    $ 27.21

Aggregate grant date fair value ($000)

   $ 920    $ 948    $ 9,083    $ 6,931

Restricted shares forfeited

     635      1,582      8,829      11,137

Vesting service period of shares granted

     3-4 years      3-4 years      3-4 years      3-4 years

Grant date fair value of shares vested ($000)

   $ 1,574    $ 1,428    $ 5,748    $ 5,257

 

10


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

Compensation expense related to the fair value of these awards is recognized straight-line over the requisite service period based on those restricted stock grants that ultimately vest. The fair value of grants is measured by the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant. Restricted stock awards generally vest ratably over the service period beginning with the first anniversary of the grant date.

Performance Vested Restricted Stock Units

The Company has granted performance vested restricted stock units (“PVRSU”) to certain employees. The vesting of these stock awards is contingent upon the Company achieving performance targets at the end of specified performance periods and the employees’ continued employment. The performance conditions affect the number of shares that will ultimately vest. The range of possible stock-based award vesting is between 0% and 200% of the initial target. If a minimum of 50% of the performance target is not attained then no awards will vest under the terms of the PVRSU agreements. Compensation expense related to these awards will be recognized over the requisite service period regardless of whether the performance targets have been met based on the Company’s estimate of the achievement of the various performance targets. The Company has currently estimated that between 0% and 100% of the various award targets will be achieved. The fair value is measured by the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized ratably over the requisite service period based on those PVRSUs that ultimately vest.

The following table is a summary of activity related to PVRSU grants:

 

     Three Months Ended
June  30,
   Six Months Ended
June  30,
     2010    2009    2010    2009

Performance vested restricted stock units granted at target

     —        —        33,517      9,588

Weighted average grant date fair value per share

   $ —      $ —      $ 32.60    $ 26.88

Aggregate grant date fair value ($000)

   $ —      $ —      $ 1,093    $ 258

Stock units forfeited

     —        —        9,650      4,011

Requisite service period

     —        —        3 years      2 years

During the six months ended June 30, 2010, PVRSU grants totaling 10,880 vested at a fair value of $0.3 million. These PVRSU grants were initially granted at a target of 15,541 units, however, since the Company achieved only 70% of the targeted performance conditions contained in the stock awards granted in prior periods, 4,661 shares out of the initial grant were forfeited. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2010, 4,989 units were forfeited since the performance targets of the applicable PVRSU grant were not achieved. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, PVRSU grants totaling 19,761 vested at a fair value of $0.5 million. These PVRSU grants were initially granted at a target of 14,638 units, however, since the Company exceeded targeted performance conditions contained in the stock awards granted in prior periods by 35%, an additional 5,123 shares were earned and issued. No PVRSU grants vested during the three month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.

A summary of stock-based award activity as of June 30, 2010 and changes during the six months ended are presented below:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
     Stock Options    Restricted Stock    Performance Vested
Restricted Stock Units
     Shares     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted
Average
Contractual
Term
   Shares     Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
   Shares     Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

Outstanding at January 1, 2010

   1,658,844      $ 30.05       539,341      $ 31.68    118,385      $ 34.58

Granted

   261,137        32.84       274,954        33.03    33,517        32.60

Exercised/Vested

   (65,545     20.06       (175,954     33.65    (10,880     40.65

Forfeited/Expired

   (19,661     8.57       (8,829     30.73    (9,650     36.74
                                         

Outstanding at June 30, 2010

   1,834,775      $ 31.03    4.8 years    629,512      $ 31.75    131,372      $ 33.42
                                           

Options exercisable at June 30, 2010

   834,880      $ 30.87    4.0 years          
                           

 

11


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

The components of the Company’s pretax stock-based compensation expense and associated income tax benefits are as follows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June  30,

(in millions)

   2010    2009    2010    2009

Stock options

   $ 0.6    $ 0.6    $ 1.2    $ 1.1

Restricted stock

     1.8      1.7      3.5      3.3

Performance vested restricted stock units

     0.2      0.2      0.3      0.4
                           

Total

   $ 2.6    $ 2.5    $ 5.0    $ 4.8
                           

Income tax benefits

   $ 1.0    $ 0.9    $ 1.9    $ 1.8
                           

Dividends

On April 29, 2010, the Company’s board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.185 per share (or approximately $11.0 million in the aggregate), which was paid on July 16, 2010 to shareholders of record as of July 2, 2010. On February 16, 2010, the Company’s board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.185 per share (or approximately $11.0 million in the aggregate), which was paid on April 16, 2010 to shareholders of record on April 5, 2010.

On May 4, 2009, the Company’s board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.185 per share (or approximately $11.0 million in the aggregate), which was paid on July 17, 2009 to shareholders of record on July 2, 2009. On February 9, 2009, the Company’s board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.185 per share (or approximately $11.1 million in the aggregate), which was paid on April 17, 2009 to shareholders of record on April 3, 2009.

Stock Repurchase Program

During the three months ended June 30, 2010, the Company did not purchase any shares of common stock under the share repurchase program. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company purchased 0.2 million shares of common stock under the share repurchase program at a total cost of $6.9 million. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company purchased 0.6 million and 1.3 million shares of common stock under the share repurchase program at a total cost of $16.8 million and $34.9 million, respectively.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company redeemed 8,563 and 73,696 shares of common stock at a total cost of $0.3 million and $2.4 million, respectively, from employees to satisfy statutory minimum tax requirements from the vesting of restricted stock and PVRSU grants.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company redeemed 6,904 and 55,872 shares of common stock at a total cost of $0.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively, from employees to satisfy statutory minimum tax requirements from the vesting of restricted stock and PVRSU grants.

These redemptions were outside the share repurchase program initiated in June 1998.

13. Comprehensive Income

The differences between net income and comprehensive income are described in the following table:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
(In thousands)    2010     2009    2010     2009

Net income

   $ 27,011      $ 25,503    $ 42,804      $ 41,811

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

         

Amortization of pension related costs, net of tax

         

Prior service costs

     —          36      —          72

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net

     (1,189     1,586      (1,183     1,327
                             

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

     (1,189     1,622      (1,183     1,399
                             

Comprehensive income

   $ 25,822      $ 27,125    $ 41,621      $ 43,210
                             

 

12


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

14. Earnings Per Share

The computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)    2010     2009     2010     2009  

Computation of Basic Earnings Per Share:

        

Net income

   $ 27,011      $ 25,503      $ 42,804      $ 41,811   

Income allocated to participating securities

     (289     (243     (442     (385
                                

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 26,722      $ 25,260      $ 42,362      $ 41,426   
                                

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic

     58,954        59,891        58,939        59,942   
                                

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.45      $ 0.42      $ 0.72      $ 0.69   
                                

Computation of Diluted Earnings Per Share:

        

Net income

   $ 27,011      $ 25,503      $ 42,804      $ 41,811   

Income allocated to participating securities

     (289     (243     (441     (385
                                

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 26,722      $ 25,260      $ 42,363      $ 41,426   
                                

Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic

     58,954        59,891        58,939        59,942   

Diluted effect of stock options and PVRSUs

     84        131        86        209   
                                

Weighted average shares outstanding-diluted

     59,038        60,022        59,025        60,151   
                                

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.45      $ 0.42      $ 0.72      $ 0.69   
                                

The Company’s unvested restricted shares contain rights to receive non-forfeitable dividends, and thus are participating securities requiring the two-class method of computing earnings per share (“EPS”). The calculation of EPS for common stock shown above excludes the income attributable to the unvested restricted share awards from the numerator and excludes the dilutive impact of those awards from the denominator.

At June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company had 1.8 million and 1.9 million outstanding stock options, respectively. Stock options are included in the diluted earnings per share calculation using the treasury stock method and average market prices during the period, unless the stock options would be anti-dilutive. For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company excluded 0.6 million of anti-dilutive stock options from the diluted earnings per share calculation. For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company excluded 1.0 million of anti- dilutive stock options from the diluted earnings per share calculation.

PVRSUs are also included in the diluted earnings per share calculation assuming the performance conditions have been met at the reporting date. However, at June 30, 2010 and 2009, PVRSUs totaling 131,372 and 120,420, respectively were excluded from the computation since the performance conditions had not been met.

 

13


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

The following table reconciles the number of shares used in the basic and diluted earnings per share disclosures contained in the consolidated statements of income:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
   Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)    2010    2009    2010    2009

Weighted average common shares outstanding

   58,954    59,891    58,939    59,942

Weighted average participating shares outstanding

   638    576    614    557
                   

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic

   59,592    60,467    59,553    60,499

Effect of dilutive securities:

           

Employee stock options and PVRSUs

   84    131    86    209
                   

Weighted average shares outstanding – dilutive

   59,676    60,598    59,639    60,708
                   

15. Reportable Segment Information

The Company has a single reportable segment encompassing its franchising business. Revenues from the franchising business include royalty fees, initial franchise and relicensing fees, marketing and reservation fees, procurement services revenue and other revenue. The Company is obligated under its franchise agreements to provide marketing and reservation services appropriate for the operation of its systems. These services do not represent separate reportable segments as their operations are directly related to the Company’s franchising business. The revenues received from franchisees that are used to pay for part of the Company’s ongoing operations are included in franchising revenues and are offset by the related expenses paid for marketing and reservation activities to calculate franchising operating income. Corporate and other revenue consists of hotel operations. Except as described in Note 4, the Company does not allocate interest income, interest expense or income taxes to its franchising segment.

The following table presents the financial information for the Company’s franchising segment:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30, 2010    Three Months Ended June 30, 2009

(In thousands)

   Franchising    Corporate  &
Other
    Consolidated    Franchising    Corporate  &
Other
    Consolidated

Revenues

   $ 148,739    $ 1,109      $ 149,848    $ 142,164    $ 1,179      $ 143,343

Operating income (loss)

   $ 52,564    $ (8,957   $ 43,607    $ 50,863    $ (12,753   $ 38,110

 

     Six Months Ended June 30, 2010    Six Months Ended June 30, 2009

(In thousands)

   Franchising    Corporate  &
Other
    Consolidated    Franchising    Corporate  &
Other
    Consolidated

Revenues

   $ 255,293    $ 1,976      $ 257,269    $ 255,204    $ 2,297      $ 257,501

Operating income (loss)

   $ 85,632    $ (18,188   $ 67,444    $ 87,360    $ (21,495   $ 65,865

16. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is a defendant in a number of lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management and the Company’s legal counsel, the ultimate outcome of any such lawsuit individually will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2010, the Company’s guaranty of a $1 million bank loan to fund a franchisee’s construction of a Cambria Suites in Green Bay, Wisconsin expired.

In June 2008, the Company guaranteed $1 million of a bank loan funding a franchisee’s construction of a Cambria Suites in Columbus, Ohio. The guaranty will terminate on the earlier of (i) the repayment of all outstanding obligations under the bank loan that it supports (the current initial loan term runs through June 2013), or (ii) when the franchisee achieves certain debt service coverage

 

14


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

ratios outlined in the underlying bank loan agreement. The Company has received a pledge of an equity interest in the entity constructing the property as well as personal guarantees from several of the franchisee’s principal owners related to the repayment of any amounts the Company may be required to pay under this guaranty.

In July 2008, the Company guaranteed $1 million of a bank loan funding a franchisee’s construction of a Cambria Suites in Noblesville, Indiana. The guaranty will terminate on the earlier of (i) the repayment of all outstanding obligations under the bank loan that it supports (the current initial loan term runs through September 2011), or (ii) when the franchisee achieves certain debt service coverage ratios outlined in the underlying bank loan agreement. The Company has received a pledge of an equity interest in the entity constructing the property as well as personal guarantees from several of the franchisee’s principal owners related to the repayment of any amounts the Company may be required to pay under this guaranty.

The Company has made commitments to purchase various parcels of real estate to support the development of its brands. Providing certain conditions are met by the seller, the Company expects to acquire these parcels of land for a total price of approximately $9.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2010. Subsequent to June 30, 2010, the Company completed the purchase of one of these parcels of real estate at a total cost of $5.5 million.

In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into numerous agreements that contain standard indemnities whereby the Company indemnifies another party for breaches of representations and warranties. Such indemnifications are granted under various agreements, including those governing (i) purchases or sales of assets or businesses, (ii) leases of real estate, (iii) licensing of trademarks, (iv) access to credit facilities, (v) issuances of debt or equity securities, and (vi) certain operating agreements. The indemnifications issued are for the benefit of the (i) buyers in sale agreements and sellers in purchase agreements, (ii) landlords in lease contracts, (iii) franchisees in licensing agreements, (iv) financial institutions in credit facility arrangements, (v) underwriters in debt or equity security issuances and (vi) parties under certain operating agreements. In addition, these parties are also generally indemnified against any third party claim resulting from the transaction that is contemplated in the underlying agreement. While some of these indemnities extend only for the duration of the underlying agreement, many survive the expiration of the term of the agreement or extend into perpetuity (unless subject to a legal statute of limitations). There are no specific limitations on the maximum potential amount of future payments that the Company could be required to make under these indemnities, nor is the Company able to develop an estimate of the maximum potential amount of future payments to be made under these indemnifications as the triggering events are not subject to predictability. With respect to certain of the aforementioned indemnities, such as indemnifications of landlords against third party claims for the use of real estate property leased by the Company, the Company maintains insurance coverage that mitigates potential liability.

17. Termination Charges

During six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recorded one-time employee termination charges totaling $0.7 million in SG&A and marketing and reservation expenses. These charges related to salary and benefits continuation payments for employees separating from service with the Company. At June 30, 2010, the Company had approximately $0.2 million of these salary and benefits continuation payments remaining to be remitted. The Company recorded a $1.2 million charge in SG&A and marketing and reservations expenses related to salary and benefits continuation for terminated employees during the six months ended June 30, 2009. At June 30, 2010 the Company had approximately $2.9 million of benefits remaining to be paid on these termination benefits as well as those incurred prior to January 1, 2009.

At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, approximately $3.2 million and $5.5 million, respectively, of benefits remained unpaid and are included as current and non-current liabilities in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. At June 30, 2010, the Company expects $2.4 million of these benefits to be paid within the next twelve months.

18. Future Adoption of Accounting Standards

In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-13, “Revenue Recognition: Multiple-Deliverable Arrangements” now included in ASC 605-25, “Revenue Recognition”. This guidance modifies the fair value requirements of revenue recognition on multiple element arrangements by allowing the use of the “best estimate of selling price” in addition to vendor specific objective evidence and third-party evidence for determining the selling price of a deliverable. ASU 2009-13 also establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. In addition, this guidance eliminates the residual method allocation and expands the disclosure requirements for such arrangements. This guidance is effective for contracts entered into during fiscal periods beginning on or after June 15, 2010. The Company does not expect this guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, “Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses,” (“ASU 2010-20”), which is included in the codification under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). ASU 2010-20 sets forth requirements to improve financial reporting by companies with financial receivables (as defined in ASU 2010-20) and to provide more relevant and reliable information to the users of the financial statements. A significant change in ASU

 

15


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)

 

2010-20 is that companies will be required to provide information for both the financing receivable and the related allowance on credit losses at disaggregated levels. ASU 2010-20 will be effective for both interim and annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements, if any.

19. Subsequent Events

Subsequent to June 30, 2010, the Company purchased various parcels of real estate for a total cost of $7.6 million as part of its program to incent franchise development in top markets for certain brands. The Company has acquired this real estate with the intent to sell it to third-party developers for the construction of hotels operated under the Company’s brands.

On July 20, 2010, the Company entered in to an interest rate swap agreement for the purposes of minimizing the Company’s exposure to the volatility of floating-rate loans. The interest rate swap qualifies as a cash-flow hedge and will be recorded in accordance with ASC 815.

The Company expects to file a shelf registration statement that registers for sale certain securities of the Company, including guarantees of debt securities (“Guarantees”) by certain subsidiaries of the Company (“Guarantor Subsidiaries”). Under the Securities Act of 1933, the Guarantees are securities and, as a result, the Company is required to disclose financial information of the Guarantor Subsidiaries in accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X.

The following tables present condensed consolidating financial information for (a) the parent company, Choice Hotels International, Inc., (Parent); (b) the guarantors, which include substantially all of the domestic 100% owned subsidiaries of the Company (Guarantor Subsidiaries); and (c) the 100% and partially owned foreign subsidiaries of the Company, which will not guarantee the long-term indebtedness (Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries). Separate financial statements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because the guarantors are fully and unconditionally, jointly and severally liable under the guarantees, and 100% owned by the Company.

 

16


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010

(Unaudited, In Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated

REVENUES:

          

Royalty fees

   $ 51,486      $ 22,571      $ 7,231      $ (23,845   $ 57,443

Initial franchise and relicensing fees

     2,655        —          —          —          2,655

Procurement services

     6,611        —          —          —          6,611

Marketing and reservation

     71,045        82,216        3,721        (76,593     80,389

Other items, net

     1,614        1,109        27        —          2,750
                                      

Total revenues

     133,411        105,896        10,979        (100,438     149,848

OPERATING EXPENSES:

          

Selling, general and administrative

     23,473        19,642        3,554        (23,845     22,824

Marketing and reservation

     74,387        79,347        3,248        (76,593     80,389

Other items, net

     984        1,846        198        —          3,028
                                      

Total operating expenses

     98,844        100,835        7,000        (100,438     106,241

Operating income

     34,567        5,061        3,979        —          43,607

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES:

          

Interest expense

     759        (85     1        —          675

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (5,573     —          —          5,573        —  

Other items, net

     (120     1,238        (210     —          908
                                      

Total other income and expenses, net

     (4,934     1,153        (209     5,573        1,583
                                      

Income before income taxes

     39,501        3,908        4,188        (5,573     42,024

Income taxes

     12,490        2,054        469        —          15,013
                                      

Net income

   $ 27,011      $ 1,854      $ 3,719      $ (5,573   $ 27,011
                                      

 

17


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2009

(Unaudited, In Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

REVENUES:

          

Royalty fees

   $ 51,498      $ 19,332      $ 5,111      $ (21,012   $ 54,929   

Initial franchise and relicensing fees

     3,993        —          —          —          3,993   

Procurement services

     6,772        —          —          —          6,772   

Marketing and reservation

     64,102        85,010        3,466        (77,282     75,296   

Other items, net

     1,173        1,180        —          —          2,353   
                                        

Total revenues

     127,538        105,522        8,577        (98,294     143,343   

OPERATING EXPENSES:

          

Selling, general and administrative

     18,742        24,379        4,967        (21,012     27,076   

Marketing and reservation

     68,484        81,025        3,069        (77,282     75,296   

Other items, net

     774        1,930        157        —          2,861   
                                        

Total operating expenses

     88,000        107,334        8,193        (98,294     105,233   

Operating income (loss)

     39,538        (1,812     384        —          38,110   

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES:

          

Interest expense

     1,344        (78     (1     —          1,265   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (671     —          —          671        —     

Other items, net

     (62     (3,111     (225     —          (3,398
                                        

Total other income and expenses, net

     611        (3,189     (226     671        (2,133
                                        

Income before income taxes

     38,927        1,377        610        (671     40,243   

Income taxes

     14,134        938        78        (410     14,740   
                                        

Net income

   $ 24,793      $ 439      $ 532      $ (261   $ 25,503   
                                        

 

18


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010

(Unaudited, In Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

REVENUES:

          

Royalty fees

   $ 87,338      $ 46,869      $ 13,630      $ (49,373   $ 98,464   

Initial franchise and relicensing fees

     4,567        —          —          —          4,567   

Procurement services

     9,856        —          —          —          9,856   

Marketing and reservation

     119,025        147,339        7,168        (134,303     139,229   

Other items, net

     3,038        1,976        139        —          5,153   
                                        

Total revenues

     223,824        196,184        20,937        (183,676     257,269   

OPERATING EXPENSES:

          

Selling, general and administrative

     45,207        41,497        7,309        (49,373     44,640   

Marketing and reservation

     124,590        142,053        6,889        (134,303     139,229   

Other items, net

     1,968        3,591        397        —          5,956   
                                        

Total operating expenses

     171,765        187,141        14,595        (183,676     189,825   

Operating income

     52,059        9,043        6,342        —          67,444   

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES:

          

Interest expense

     1,463        (169     2        —          1,296   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (10,962     —          —          10,962        —     

Other items, net

     (181     449        (790     —          (522
                                        

Total other income and expenses, net

     (9,680     280        (788     10,962        774   
                                        

Income before income taxes

     61,739        8,763        7,130        (10,962     66,670   

Income taxes

     18,935        4,105        826        —          23,866   
                                        

Net income

   $ 42,804      $ 4,658      $ 6,304      $ (10,962   $ 42,804   
                                        

 

19


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009

(Unaudited, In Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

REVENUES:

          

Royalty fees

   $ 91,441      $ 41,930      $ 9,504      $ (44,505   $ 98,370   

Initial franchise and relicensing fees

     6,642        —          —          —          6,642   

Procurement services

     10,162        —          —          —          10,162   

Marketing and reservation

     115,492        156,646        6,593        (141,393     137,338   

Other items, net

     2,683        2,297        9        —          4,989   
                                        

Total revenues

     226,420        200,873        16,106        (185,898     257,501   

OPERATING EXPENSES:

          

Selling, general and administrative

     37,035        46,704        9,303        (44,505     48,537   

Marketing and reservation

     122,437        150,015        6,279        (141,393     137,338   

Other items, net

     1,586        3,837        338        —          5,761   
                                        

Total operating expenses

     161,058        200,556        15,920        (185,898     191,636   

Operating income

     65,362        317        186        —          65,865   

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES:

          

Interest expense

     3,019        (166     (5     (43     2,805   

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries

     (1,210     —          —          1,210        —     

Other items, net

     (140     (2,201     (486     43        (2,784
                                        

Total other income and expenses, net

     1,669        (2,367     (491     1,210        21   
                                        

Income before income taxes

     63,693        2,684        677        (1,210     65,844   

Income taxes

     23,392        1,470        381        (1,210     24,033   
                                        

Net income (loss)

   $ 40,301      $ 1,214      $ 296      $ —        $ 41,811   
                                        

 

20


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet

As of June 30, 2010

(Unaudited, In Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   Eliminations     Consolidated  

ASSETS

            

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 4,093      $ 442    $ 66,391    $ —        $ 70,926   

Receivables

     41,761        3,427      5,154      —          50,342   

Other current assets

     17,193        8,370      3,399      —          28,962   
                                      

Total current assets

     63,047        12,239      74,944      —          150,230   

Property and equipment, at cost, net

     16,308        30,746      1,368      —          48,422   

Goodwill

     60,620        5,193      220      —          66,033   

Franchise rights and other indentifiable intangibles, net

     14,721        4,262      3,325      —          22,308   

Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value

     —          20,868      —        —          20,868   

Investment in and advances to affiliates

     329,862        193,671      83,303      (606,836     —     

Receivable, marketing and reservation fees

     58,508        —        —        —          58,508   

Deferred income taxes

     —          41,695      160      (27,663     14,192   

Other assets

     2,023        6,689      935      —          9,647   
                                      

Total assets

   $ 545,089      $ 315,363    $ 164,255    $ (634,499   $ 390,208   
                                      

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT

            

Revolving credit facility

   $ 291,100      $ —      $ —      $ —        $ 291,100   

Accounts payable

     7,120        32,518      3,097      —          42,735   

Accrued expenses

     13,713        15,523      1,206      —          30,442   

Deferred revenue

     3,895        52,637      694      —          57,226   

Deferred compensation and retirement plan obligations

     —          2,461      —        —          2,461   

Income taxes payable

     1,488        14,209      1,951      —          17,648   
                                      

Total current liabilities

     317,316        117,348      6,948      —          441,612   

Deferred compensation & retirement plan obligations

     —          33,343      5      —          33,348   

Advances from affiliates

     290,901        6,848      84,068      (381,817     —     

Deferred income taxes

     27,663        —        —        (27,663     —     

Other liabilities

     6,244        5,978      61      —          12,283   
                                      

Total liabilities

     642,124        163,517      91,082      (409,480     487,243   
                                      

Total shareholders' deficit

     (97,035     151,846      73,173      (225,019     (97,035
                                      

Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit

   $ 545,089      $ 315,363    $ 164,255    $ (634,499   $ 390,208   
                                      

 

21


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2009

(In Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   Eliminations     Consolidated  

ASSETS

            

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 4,281      $ 303    $ 63,286      —        $ 67,870   

Receivables

     33,911        2,947      5,040      —          41,898   

Other current assets

     21,110        7,484      330      (10,830     18,094   
                                      

Total current assets

     59,302        10,734      68,656      (10,830     127,862   

Property and equipment, at cost, net

     17,660        24,604      1,363      —          43,627   

Goodwill

     60,620        5,193      —        —          65,813   

Franchise rights and other indentifiable intangibles, net

     16,448        4,571      3,540      —          24,559   

Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value

     —          20,931      —        —          20,931   

Investment in and advances to affiliates

     315,955        190,007      82,906      (588,868     —     

Receivable, marketing and reservation fees

     33,872        —        —        —          33,872   

Deferred income taxes

     —          41,695      111      (27,663     14,143   

Other assets

     1,680        6,958      592      —          9,230   
                                      

Total assets

   $ 505,537      $ 304,693    $ 157,168    $ (627,361   $ 340,037   
                                      

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

            

Accounts payable

   $ 5,516      $ 24,952    $ 3,391      —        $ 33,859   

Accrued expenses

     12,629        23,266      1,179      —          37,074   

Deferred revenue

     3,854        47,331      580      —          51,765   

Deferred compensation and retirement plan obligations

     —          2,798      —        —          2,798   

Income taxes payable

     —          14,272      2,868      (10,830     6,310   
                                      

Total current liabilities

     21,999        112,619      8,018      (10,830     131,806   

Long-term debt

     277,700        —        —        —          277,700   

Deferred compensation & retirement plan obligations

     —          34,951      5      —          34,956   

Advances from affiliates

     286,128        6,663      81,968      (374,759     —     

Deferred income taxes

     27,663        —        —        (27,663     —     

Other liabilities

     6,259        3,528      —        —          9,787   
                                      

Total liabilities

     619,749        157,761      89,991      (413,252     454,249   
                                      

Total shareholders’ deficit

     (114,212     146,932      67,177      (214,109     (114,212
                                      

Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit

   $ 505,537      $ 304,693    $ 157,168    $ (627,361   $ 340,037   
                                      

 

22


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010

(Unaudited, in Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations    Consolidated  

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

   $ 26,531      $ 10,466      $ 4,607      $ —      $ 41,604   
                                       

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

           

Investment in property and equipment

     (2,867     (9,195     (187     —        (12,249

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     —          —          (466        (466

Issuance of notes receivable

     (7,228     (780     —          —        (8,008

Purchases of investments, employee benefit plans

     —          (1,204     —          —        (1,204

Proceeds from sales of investments, employee benefit plans

     —          836        —          —        836   

Collection of notes receivable

     —          37        —          —        37   

Other items, net

     (173     (33     (155     —        (361
                                       

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

     (10,268     (10,339     (808     —        (21,415
                                       

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

           

Net borrowings pursuant to revolving credit facility

     13,400        —          —          —        13,400   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (9,242     —          —          —        (9,242

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     —          12        —          —        12   

Dividends paid

     (21,924     —          —          —        (21,924

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     1,315        —          —          —        1,315   
                                       

Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities

     (16,451     12        —          —        (16,439
                                       

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     (188     139        3,799        —        3,750   

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     —          —          (694        (694

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     4,281        303        63,286        —        67,870   
                                       

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

   $ 4,093      $ 442      $ 66,391      $ —      $ 70,926   
                                       

 

23


Choice Hotels International, Inc.

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009

(Unaudited, in Thousands)

 

     Parent     Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations    Consolidated  

Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities

   $ (2,233   $ 5,044      $ 45,563      $ —      $ 48,374   
                                       

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

           

Investment in property and equipment

     (2,175     (2,449     (365     —        (4,989

Issuance of notes receivable

     (101     (1,228     —          —        (1,329

Collection of notes receivable

     —          125        —          —        125   

Purchases of investments, employee benefit plans

     —          (2,464     —          —        (2,464

Proceeds from sales of investments, employee benefit plans

     —          1,171        —          —        1,171   

Other items, net

     (300     38        16        —        (246
                                       

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

     (2,576     (4,807     (349     —        (7,732
                                       

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

           

Net borrowings pursuant to revolving credit facility

     19,700        —          —          —        19,700   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (36,350     —          —          —        (36,350

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     2,033        —          —          —        2,033   

Dividends paid

     (22,321     —          —          —        (22,321

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     4,603        —          —          —        4,603   
                                       

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

     (32,335     —          —          —        (32,335
                                       

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     (37,144     237        45,214        —        8,307   

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     —          —          823           823   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     42,734        225        9,721        —        52,680   
                                       

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

   $ 5,590      $ 462      $ 55,758      $ —      $ 61,810   
                                       

 

24