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Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Computation of Basic Earnings Per Share:
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income from continuing operations
$
139,371

 
$
128,029

 
$
121,473

Net income from discontinued operations

 

 
1,687

Net income
139,371

 
128,029

 
123,160

Income allocated to participating securities
(975
)
 
(889
)
 
(1,075
)
Net income available to common shareholders
$
138,396

 
$
127,140

 
$
122,085

Denominator
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding -- basic
55,872

 
56,814

 
57,730

Basic earnings per share -- Continuing operations
$
2.48

 
$
2.24

 
$
2.08

Basic earnings per share -- Discontinued operations

 

 
0.03


$
2.48

 
$
2.24

 
$
2.11


 
 
 
 
 
Computation of Diluted Earnings Per Share:
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income from continuing operations
$
139,371

 
$
128,029

 
$
121,473

Net income from discontinued operations

 

 
1,687

Net income
139,371

 
128,029

 
123,160

Income allocated to participating securities
(972
)
 
(884
)
 
(1,069
)
Net income available to common shareholders
$
138,399

 
$
127,145

 
$
122,091

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding -- basic
55,872

 
56,814

 
57,730

Diluted effect of stock options and PVRSUs
283

 
459

 
526

Weighted average commons shares outstanding -- diluted
56,155

 
57,273

 
58,256


 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share -- Continuing operations
$
2.46

 
$
2.22

 
$
2.07

Diluted earnings per share -- Discontinued operations

 

 
0.03


$
2.46

 
$
2.22

 
$
2.10

The Company’s unvested restricted shares contain rights to receive non-forfeitable dividends and thus are participating securities requiring the two-class method of computing earnings per share ("EPS"). The calculation of EPS for common stock shown above excludes the income attributable to the unvested restricted share awards from the numerator and excludes the dilutive impact of those awards from the denominator.
At December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014, the Company had 2.2 million, 2.1 million and 1.9 million outstanding stock options, respectively. Stock options are included in the diluted earnings per share calculation using the treasury stock method and average market prices during the period, unless the stock options would be anti-dilutive. For the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company excluded 1.2 million and 0.5 million of anti-dilutive stock option from the diluted earning per share calculation. For the year ended December 31, 2014, no anti-dilutive stock options were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.
PVRSUs are also included in the diluted earnings per share calculation if the performance conditions have been met at the reporting date. However, at December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014, PVRSUs totaling 210,258, 178,536 and 161,810 respectively, were excluded from the computation since the performance conditions had not been met.