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Note 3 - Securities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
3
:     SECURITIES
 
The amortized cost and approximate fair values, together with gross unrealized gains and losses, of securities classified as available-for-sale are as follows:
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)
   
Approximate
Fair Value
 
As of December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt Securities:
                               
U. S. government agencies
  $
2,499,755
    $
-
    $
(11,962
)    
2,487,793
 
Municipals
   
35,625,038
     
675,382
     
(125,693
)    
36,174,727
 
Corporates
   
15,395,190
     
154,942
     
(14,945
)    
15,535,187
 
Mortgage-backed securities - private label
   
13,788,728
     
52,035
     
(29,392
)    
13,811,371
 
Government sponsored mortgage-backed securities and SBA loan pools
   
49,844,049
     
585,641
     
(193,454
)    
50,236,236
 
    $
117,152,760
    $
1,468,000
    $
(375,446
)   $
118,245,314
 
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
(Losses)
   
Approximate
Fair Value
 
As of December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt Securities:
                               
Municipals
  $
34,470,648
    $
10,581
    $
(710,709
)   $
33,770,520
 
Corporates
   
3,000,000
     
18,927
     
-
     
3,018,927
 
Government sponsored mortgage-backed securities and SBA loan pools
   
50,632,011
     
81,999
     
(1,237,260
)    
49,476,750
 
    $
88,102,659
    $
111,507
    $
(1,947,969
)   $
86,266,197
 
 
Maturities of available-for-sale debt securities as of
December 31, 2019:
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Approximate
Fair Value
 
1-5 years
  $
385,947
    $
391,254
 
5-10 years
   
18,704,471
     
18,877,281
 
After ten years
   
34,429,565
     
34,929,172
 
Mortgage-backed securities - private label not due on a single maturity date
   
13,788,728
     
13,811,371
 
Government sponsored mortgage-backed securities and SBA loan pools not due on a single maturity date
   
49,844,049
     
50,236,236
 
    $
117,152,760
    $
118,245,314
 
 
The carrying value of securities pledged as collateral, to secure public deposits and for other purposes, amounted to
$5,358,929
and
$24,374,187
as of
December 31, 2019
and
2018,
respectively.
 
Gross gains of
$244,777,
$48,931
and
$165,237
and gross losses of
$155,213,
$57,022
and
$118,908
resulting from sale of available-for-sale securities were realized for the years ended
December 31, 2019,
2018
and
2017,
respectively. The tax effect of these net gains (losses) was
$18,809,
(
$2,063
) and
$17,142
in
2019,
2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
The Company evaluates all securities quarterly to determine if any unrealized losses are deemed to be other than temporary. Certain investment securities are valued less than their historical cost. These declines are primarily the result of the rate for these investments yielding less than current market rates or declines in stock prices of equity securities. Based on evaluation of available evidence, management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary. It is management’s intent to hold the debt securities to maturity or until recovery of the unrealized loss. Should the impairment of any of these debt securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified, to the extent the loss is related to credit issues, and to other comprehensive income to the extent the decline on debt securities is related to other factors and the Company does
not
intend to sell the security prior to recovery of the unrealized loss.
 
          
No
securities were written down for other-than-temporary impairment during the years ended
December 31, 2019,
2018
and
2017.
 
          Certain other investments in debt and equity securities are reported in the consolidated financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost. Total fair value of these investments at
December 31, 2019
and
2018,
was
$42,570,363
and
$70,434,596,
respectively, which is approximately
36%
and
82%
of the Company’s investment portfolio. These declines primarily resulted from changes in market interest rates.
 
The following table shows gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at
December 31, 2019
and
2018.
 
   
December 31, 2019
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
Description of Securities
 
Fair Value
   
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized Losses
 
                                                 
U.S. government agencies
  $
2,487,795
    $
(11,962
)   $
-
    $
-
    $
2,487,795
    $
(11,962
)
Municipals
   
7,083,208
     
(125,693
)    
-
     
-
     
7,083,208
     
(125,693
)
Corporates
   
2,452,005
     
(14,945
)    
-
     
-
     
2,452,005
     
(14,945
)
Mortgage-backed securities - private label
   
9,416,669
     
(29,392
)    
-
     
-
     
9,416,669
     
(29,392
)
Government sponsored mortgage-backed securities and SBA loan pools
   
18,112,148
     
(125,906
)    
3,018,538
     
(67,548
)    
21,130,686
     
(193,454
)
    $
39,551,825
    $
(307,898
)   $
3,018,538
    $
(67,548
)   $
42,570,363
    $
(375,446
)
 
   
December 31, 2018
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
Description of Securities
 
Fair Value
   
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Unrealized Losses
 
                                                 
Municipals
  $
6,324,750
    $
(67,774
)   $
23,223,221
    $
(642,935
)   $
29,547,971
    $
(710,709
)
Government sponsored mortgage-backed securities and SBA loan pools
   
7,127,597
     
(112,282
)    
33,759,028
     
(1,124,978
)    
40,886,625
     
(1,237,260
)
    $
13,452,347
    $
(180,056
)   $
56,982,249
    $
(1,767,913
)   $
70,434,596
    $
(1,947,969
)