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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jul. 28, 2013
Notes to financial statements [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
 
Our Chief Executive Officer, who is considered to be our chief operating decision maker, or CODM, reviews financial information presented on an operating segment basis for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. Our operating segments are equivalent to our reportable segments. During the last several years, we have operated and reported three reporting segments to our CODM: the GPU business, the Professional Solutions business, and the Consumer Products business. However, during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2013, we began reporting two segments to reflect the way we are now managing our businesses internally which is based on whether the underlying products leverage our GPU or our Tegra Processor technologies. Comparative periods presented reflect this change.

Our GPU business leverages our GPU technology across multiple end markets. It now comprises of four primary product lines, including GeForce for desktop and notebook PCs and Macs; Quadro for professional workstations; Tesla for high-performance servers and workstations; and NVIDIA GRID for server graphics solutions. It also includes other related products, licenses and revenue supporting the GPU business, such as memory products. Our Tegra Processor business comprises product lines primarily based on our Tegra system-on-a-chip and modem processor technologies. This includes Tegra for smartphones and tablets for both Android and Windows RT-based devices; automotive computers, including infotainment and navigation systems; and gaming devices such as SHIELD. It also includes other related products, licenses, and revenue supporting the Tegra Processor business such as Icera baseband processors and RF transceivers, embedded products, and licenses and other revenue associated with game consoles.    
In addition to the two reporting segments discussed above, the “All Other” category represents unallocated revenue and expenses which primarily includes licensing revenue from our patent cross licensing agreement with Intel Corporation. Revenue related to this agreement is recognized ratably over the term of our agreement and is not actively managed. This category also includes corporate operating expenses that we do not allocate to our other reporting segments as such expenses are not directly related to the function or operations of our reporting segments. These expenses include certain corporate infrastructure and support costs that are deemed to be enterprise in nature. Additionally, we do not allocate stock-based compensation, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, other acquisition-related costs and non-recurring expenses and benefits. The table below presents details of our reportable segments and the “All Other” category.
Our CODM does not review any information regarding total assets on a reporting segment basis. Reporting segments do not record intersegment revenue, and, accordingly, there is none to be reported. The accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for NVIDIA as a whole.

 
GPU
 
Tegra Processor
 
All Other
 
Consolidated
 
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended July 28, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
858,613

 
$
52,625

 
$
66,000

 
$
977,238

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
32,327

 
$
19,116

 
$
10,397

 
$
61,840

Operating income (loss)
$
270,228

 
$
(150,250
)
 
$
(14,444
)
 
$
105,534

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended July 29, 2012
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Revenue
$
798,624

 
$
179,646

 
$
66,000

 
$
1,044,270

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
31,397

 
$
14,400

 
$
10,398

 
$
56,195

Operating income (loss)
$
216,030

 
$
(45,328
)
 
$
(31,079
)
 
$
139,623

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended July 28, 2013
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Revenue
$
1,644,225

 
$
155,752

 
$
132,000

 
$
1,931,977

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
62,552

 
$
38,352

 
$
20,680

 
$
121,584

Operating income (loss)
$
494,874

 
$
(274,838
)
 
$
(31,721
)
 
$
188,315

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended July 29, 2012
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Revenue
$
1,524,989

 
$
312,158

 
$
132,000

 
$
1,969,147

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
62,458

 
$
27,118

 
$
21,110

 
$
110,686

Operating income (loss)
$
369,507

 
$
(107,864
)
 
$
(49,194
)
 
$
212,449



 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
July 28,
2013
 
July 29,
2012
 
July 28,
2013
 
July 29,
2012
 
(In thousands)
Reconciling items included in "All Other" category :
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue not allocated to reporting segments
$
66,000

 
$
66,000

 
132,000

 
132,000

Unallocated corporate operating expenses and other expenses
(36,795
)
 
(35,838
)
 
(77,814
)
 
(74,871
)
Stock-based compensation
(32,395
)
 
(32,255
)
 
(65,792
)
 
(67,824
)
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles
(3,980
)
 
(4,065
)
 
(7,895
)
 
(8,407
)
Other acquisition-related costs
(4,984
)
 
(4,794
)
 
(9,930
)
 
(9,965
)
Other non-recurring expenses and benefits (1)
(2,290
)
 
(20,127
)
 
(2,290
)
 
(20,127
)
Total
$
(14,444
)
 
$
(31,079
)
 
$
(31,721
)
 
(49,194
)


(1) For the three and six months ended July 29, 2012, we recorded a non-recurring charge of $20.1 million. This charge represents the net present value of a $25.0 million charitable contribution pledged to Stanford Hospital and Clinics on June 12, 2012 and is payable over a ten year period.

Revenue by geographic region is allocated to individual countries based on the location to which the products are initially billed even if our customers’ revenue is attributable to end customers that are located in a different location. The following tables summarize information pertaining to our revenue from customers based on invoicing address in different geographic regions:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
July 28,
 
July 29,
 
July 28,
 
July 29,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(In thousands)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
China
$
184,086

 
$
196,687

 
$
359,130

 
$
375,297

Taiwan
319,004

 
340,144

 
608,885

 
616,463

Other Asia Pacific
165,117

 
212,367

 
332,374

 
391,044

United States
163,796

 
154,814

 
349,774

 
300,756

Other Americas
76,531

 
81,260

 
141,538

 
157,082

Europe
68,704

 
58,998

 
140,276

 
128,505

Total revenue
$
977,238

 
$
1,044,270

 
$
1,931,977

 
$
1,969,147



Revenue from significant customers, those representing 10% or more of total revenue, was approximately 23% and 22%, respectively, of our total revenue from two customers for the three and six months ended July 28, 2013. Revenue from significant customers, those representing 10% or more of total revenue, was approximately 12% and 11%, respectively, of our total revenue from one customer for the three and six months ended July 29, 2012.

Accounts receivable from significant customers, those representing 10% or more of total accounts receivable, was approximately 37% of our accounts receivable balance from two customers at July 28, 2013 and approximately 40% of our accounts receivable balance from three customers at January 27, 2013.