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Unconsolidated Entities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Equity Method Investments And Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Unconsolidated Entities

NOTE 5. UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

 

Summary of Investments

 

We have investments in entities through a variety of ventures. We co-invest in entities that own multiple properties with partners and investors and provide asset and property management services to these entities, which we refer to as co-investment ventures. These entities may be consolidated or unconsolidated, depending on the structure, our partner’s participation and other rights and our level of control of the entity. This note details our investments in unconsolidated co-investment ventures, which are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. See Note 12 for more detail regarding our consolidated investments.

 

We also have other ventures, generally with one partner and that we do not manage, which we account for using the equity method. We refer to our investments in all entities accounted for using the equity method, both unconsolidated co-investment ventures and other ventures, collectively, as unconsolidated entities.

 

The following table summarizes our investments in and advances to our unconsolidated entities at December 31 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Unconsolidated co-investment ventures

 

$

4,057,524

 

 

$

4,585,427

 

Other ventures

 

 

172,905

 

 

 

170,193

 

Totals

 

$

4,230,429

 

 

$

4,755,620

 

 

Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

 

The following table summarizes our investments in the individual co-investment ventures at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Ownership

Percentage

 

 

Investment in

and Advances to

 

Co-Investment Venture

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund, L.P. (“USLF”) (1)

 

 

14.9

%

 

 

22.5

%

 

$

434,818

 

 

$

689,408

 

FIBRA Prologis (2) (3)

 

 

45.9

%

 

 

45.9

%

 

 

547,744

 

 

 

569,800

 

Prologis Brazil Logistics Partners Fund I, L.P. (“Brazil Fund”)

     and related joint ventures (4)

 

various

 

 

various

 

 

 

297,300

 

 

 

216,668

 

Europe Logistics Venture 1, FCP-FIS (“ELV”) (5) (6)

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

48,289

 

 

 

53,960

 

Prologis European Logistics Partners Sàrl (“PELP”) (5)

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

1,623,707

 

 

 

1,762,291

 

Prologis European Properties Fund II, FCP-FIS (“PEPF II”)

 

 

31.2

%

 

 

31.3

%

 

 

344,200

 

 

 

410,984

 

Prologis Targeted Europe Logistics Fund, FCP-FIS (“PTELF”) (1) (6)

 

 

23.5

%

 

 

41.6

%

 

 

310,118

 

 

 

480,401

 

Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. (“NPR”) (7) (8)

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

348,570

 

 

 

300,822

 

Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP and II, LP

     (Prologis China Logistics Venture) (5)

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

102,778

 

 

 

101,093

 

Totals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,057,524

 

 

$

4,585,427

 

 

(1)

During 2016, we redeemed a portion of our investment in PTELF and USLF for €275.0 million ($311.1 million) and $300.0 million, respectively, and recorded a gain of $136.3 million, which is included in Gains on the Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate and Revaluation of Equity Investments Upon Acquisition of a Controlling Interest, Net. The amounts received for the redemptions were included in Return of Investment from Unconsolidated Entities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

 

(2)

At December 31, 2016, we owned 291.1 million units of FIBRA Prologis that had a closing price of Ps 29.69 ($1.44) per unit on the Mexican Stock Exchange.

 

(3)

We have granted FIBRA Prologis a right of first refusal with respect to stabilized properties that we plan to sell in Mexico.

 

(4)

We have a 50% ownership interest in and consolidate an entity that in turn owns 50% of several entities that we account for on the equity method. Also, we have additional investments in other unconsolidated entities in Brazil that we account for on the equity method with various ownership interests ranging from 5% to 50%.

 

(5)

We have one partner in each of these co-investment ventures.

 

(6)

In January 2017, we sold our investment in ELV to our fund partner and ELV contributed its properties to PTELF in exchange for equity interests.

 

(7)

At December 31, 2016, we owned 0.3 million units of NPR that had a closing price of ¥238,900 ($2,041) per share on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, we had receivables from NPR of $96.9 million and $85.2 million, respectively, related to customer security deposits that originated through a leasing company owned by us that pertain to properties owned by NPR. We have a corresponding payable to NPR’s customers in Other Liabilities.

 

(8)

For any properties we develop and plan to sell in Japan, we have committed to offer those properties to NPR.

 

The amounts recognized in Strategic Capital Revenues and Earnings from Unconsolidated Entities, Net depend on the size and operations of the co-investment ventures, the timing of revenues earned through promotes during the life of a venture or upon liquidation, as well as fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We recognized Strategic Capital Expenses for direct costs associated with the asset management of these ventures and allocated property-level management costs for the properties owned by the ventures. Our ownership interest in these ventures also impacts the earnings we recognize.

 

The following table summarizes the amounts we recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to the unconsolidated co-investment ventures for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Strategic capital revenues and other revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

37,911

 

 

$

36,964

 

 

$

81,351

 

Other Americas

 

 

22,777

 

 

 

22,516

 

 

 

13,003

 

Europe

 

 

184,956

 

 

 

112,675

 

 

 

86,487

 

Asia

 

 

46,521

 

 

 

35,453

 

 

 

37,509

 

Total strategic capital revenues

 

 

292,165

 

 

 

207,608

 

 

 

218,350

 

Development management and other revenues

 

 

11,006

 

 

 

7,467

 

 

 

5,424

 

Total strategic capital revenues and other revenues

 

$

303,171

 

 

$

215,075

 

 

$

223,774

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

10,441

 

 

$

7,124

 

 

$

16,420

 

Other Americas

 

 

27,155

 

 

 

28,842

 

 

 

(7,824

)

Europe

 

 

137,652

 

 

 

106,656

 

 

 

108,430

 

Asia

 

 

16,629

 

 

 

12,780

 

 

 

14,022

 

Total earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net

 

$

191,877

 

 

$

155,402

 

 

$

131,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the promotes earned and recognized in Strategic Capital Revenues for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Strategic capital – promote revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total promote (1)

 

$

99,766

 

 

$

56,637

 

 

$

42,132

 

Less: Prologis’ share

 

 

11,222

 

 

 

27,175

 

 

 

10,852

 

Net promote recognized (third-party share) in strategic capital revenues

 

$

88,544

 

 

$

29,462

 

 

$

31,280

 

 

(1)

We earned promotes from PTELF and PEPF II in 2016, PELP and ELV in 2015 and USLF in 2014, each based on the venture’s cumulative returns to the investors over the last three years.

 

Approximately 40% of promote revenues are paid as a combination of cash and stock awards pursuant to the terms of the Prologis Promote Plan and expensed through Strategic Capital Expenses. See Note 13 for more information on this plan.

The following tables summarize the operating information and financial position of our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (not our proportionate share), at December 31 and for the years ended December 31 as presented at our adjusted basis derived from the ventures’ GAAP information:

 

(dollars and square feet in millions)

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

U.S.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of ventures

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Number of properties owned

 

 

369

 

 

 

391

 

 

 

392

 

Square feet

 

 

50

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

50

 

Total assets

 

$

4,238

 

 

$

4,408

 

 

$

4,403

 

Third-party debt

 

$

1,414

 

 

$

1,433

 

 

$

1,594

 

Total liabilities

 

$

1,540

 

 

$

1,550

 

 

$

1,697

 

Our investment balance (1)

 

$

435

 

 

$

690

 

 

$

712

 

Our weighted average ownership (2)

 

 

14.9

%

 

 

22.5

%

 

 

24.3

%

Other Americas:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of ventures

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Number of properties owned

 

 

213

 

 

 

205

 

 

 

198

 

Square feet

 

 

42

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

37

 

Total assets

 

$

2,793

 

 

$

2,482

 

 

$

2,653

 

Third-party debt

 

$

739

 

 

$

657

 

 

$

679

 

Total liabilities

 

$

814

 

 

$

708

 

 

$

717

 

Our investment balance (1)

 

$

845

 

 

$

786

 

 

$

825

 

Our weighted average ownership (2)

 

 

43.9

%

 

 

43.8

%

 

 

42.9

%

Europe:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of ventures

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Number of properties owned

 

 

700

 

 

 

688

 

 

 

636

 

Square feet

 

 

163

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

148

 

Total assets

 

$

10,853

 

 

$

11,343

 

 

$

11,440

 

Third-party debt

 

$

2,446

 

 

$

2,640

 

 

$

2,621

 

Total liabilities

 

$

3,283

 

 

$

3,584

 

 

$

3,501

 

Our investment balance (1)

 

$

2,327

 

 

$

2,707

 

 

$

2,773

 

Our weighted average ownership (2)

 

 

35.1

%

 

 

38.9

%

 

 

38.8

%

Asia:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of ventures

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Number of properties owned

 

 

85

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

52

 

Square feet

 

 

36

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

26

 

Total assets

 

$

5,173

 

 

$

4,320

 

 

$

4,120

 

Third-party debt

 

$

1,947

 

 

$

1,520

 

 

$

1,637

 

Total liabilities

 

$

2,239

 

 

$

1,751

 

 

$

1,734

 

Our investment balance (1)

 

$

451

 

 

$

402

 

 

$

356

 

Our weighted average ownership (2)

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

15.0

%

Totals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of ventures

 

 

9

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

9

 

Number of properties owned

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

1,350

 

 

 

1,278

 

Square feet

 

 

291

 

 

 

277

 

 

 

261

 

Total assets

 

$

23,057

 

 

$

22,553

 

 

$

22,616

 

Third-party debt

 

$

6,546

 

 

$

6,250

 

 

$

6,531

 

Total liabilities

 

$

7,876

 

 

$

7,593

 

 

$

7,649

 

Our investment balance (1)

 

$

4,058

 

 

$

4,585

 

 

$

4,666

 

Our weighted average ownership (2)

 

 

27.9

%

 

 

31.6

%

 

 

32.0

%

 

(in millions)

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2014 (3)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

395

 

 

$

382

 

 

$

541

 

Other Americas

 

 

242

 

 

 

228

 

 

 

170

 

Europe

 

 

964

 

 

 

947

 

 

 

1,001

 

Asia:

 

 

342

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

280

 

Total revenues

 

$

1,943

 

 

$

1,832

 

 

$

1,992

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

$

57

 

 

$

35

 

 

$

55

 

Other Americas

 

 

71

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

(1

)

Europe

 

 

333

 

 

 

261

 

 

 

268

 

Asia

 

 

101

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

86

 

Total net earnings

 

$

562

 

 

$

451

 

 

$

408

 

 

(1)

The difference between our ownership interest of a venture’s equity and our investment balance at December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, results principally from three types of transactions: (i) deferring a portion of the gains we recognize from a contribution of a property to a venture ($469.9 million, $430.7 million and $322.9 million, respectively); (ii) recording additional costs associated with our investment in the venture ($124.1 million, $122.1 million and $117.5 million respectively); and (iii) advances to a venture ($166.1 million, $189.7 million and $125.7 million, respectively).

 

(2)

Represents our weighted average ownership interest in all co-investment ventures based on each entity’s contribution of total assets, before depreciation, net of other liabilities.

 

(3)

We had significant activity with our U.S. and Other Americas unconsolidated co-investment ventures in 2014 as explained in Notes 3 and 4. We began consolidating NAIF in 2014. We formed and invested in FIBRA Prologis in 2014 and in connection with this transaction, we concluded our unconsolidated co-investment venture in Mexico.

 

Equity Commitments Related to Certain Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

 

Certain co-investment ventures have equity commitments from us and our venture partners. Our venture partners fulfill their equity commitment with cash. We may fulfill our equity commitment through contributions of properties or cash. The venture may obtain financing for the properties and therefore the acquisition price of additional investments that the venture could make may be more than the equity commitment. Depending on market conditions, the investment objectives of the ventures, our liquidity needs and other factors, we may make additional contributions of properties or additional cash investments in these ventures through the remaining commitment period.

 

The following table summarizes the remaining equity commitments at December 31, 2016 (in millions):

 

 

 

Equity Commitments

 

 

Expiration Date

for Remaining Commitments

 

 

Prologis

 

 

Venture Partners

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund

 

$

-

 

 

$

180

 

 

$

180

 

 

2017

Prologis Targeted Europe Logistics Fund (1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

243

 

 

 

243

 

 

2017

Prologis China Logistics Venture

 

 

294

 

 

 

1,665

 

 

 

1,959

 

 

2017

Total

 

$

294

 

 

$

2,088

 

 

$

2,382

 

 

 

 

(1)

Equity commitments are denominated in euro and reported in U.S. dollars based on an exchange rate of $1.05 U.S. dollars to the euro.