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Business Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Business Segments [Abstract] 
Business Segments
15. Business Segments

Our business strategy currently includes two operating segments, as follows:

 

   

Direct Owned — representing the direct long-term ownership of industrial operating properties. Each operating property is considered to be an individual operating segment having similar economic characteristics that are combined within the reportable segment based upon geographic location. Also included in this segment is the development of properties for continued direct ownership, including land held for development and properties currently under development and land we own and lease to customers under ground leases. We own real estate in the Americas (Canada, Mexico and the United States), Europe (Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom) and Asia (China, Japan and Singapore)

 

   

Private Capital — representing the long-term management of property funds and industrial joint ventures and the properties they own. We recognize our proportionate share of the earnings or losses from our investments in unconsolidated property funds and certain joint ventures operating in the Americas, Europe and Asia that are accounted for under the equity method. In addition, we recognize fees and incentives earned for services performed on behalf of the unconsolidated investees and certain third parties.

We report the costs associated with our private capital segment for all periods presented in the line item Private Capital Expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. These costs include the direct expenses associated with the asset management of the property funds provided by individuals who are assigned to our private capital segment. In addition, in order to achieve efficiencies and economies of scale, all of our property management functions are provided by a team of professionals who are assigned to our direct owned segment. These individuals perform the property-level management of the properties we own and the properties we manage that are owned by the unconsolidated investees. We allocate the costs of our property management function to the properties we consolidate (reported in Rental Expenses) and the properties owned by the unconsolidated investees (included in Private Capital Expenses), by using the square feet owned by the respective portfolios. We are further reimbursed by the property funds for certain expenses associated with managing these property funds.

Each investment in an unconsolidated property fund or joint venture is considered to be an individual operating segment having similar economic characteristics that are combined within the reportable segment based upon geographic location. Our operations in the private capital segment are in the Americas (Brazil, Canada, Mexico and the United States), Europe (Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom) and Asia (China and Japan).

We present the operations and net gains associated with properties sold to third parties or classified as held for sale as discontinued operations, which results in the restatement of prior year operating results to exclude the items presented as discontinued operations.

Reconciliations are presented below for: (i) each reportable business segment’s revenue from external customers to our Total Revenues; (ii) each reportable business segment’s net operating income from external customers to our Earnings (Loss) before Income Taxes; and (iii) each reportable business segment’s assets to our Total Assets. Our chief operating decision makers rely primarily on net operating income and similar measures to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing segment performance. The applicable components of our Revenues, Earnings (Loss) before Income Taxes and Total Assets are allocated to each reportable business segment’s revenues, net operating income and assets. Items that are not directly assignable to a segment, such as certain corporate income and expenses, are reflected as reconciling items. The following reconciliations are presented in thousands:

 

                                 
    Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    2011     2010     2011     2010  

Revenues:

                               

Direct owned (1):

                               

Americas

  $ 285,680     $ 152,150     $ 641,457     $ 453,099  

Europe

    130,407       21,893       221,751       61,286  

Asia

    50,318       22,023       107,292       60,189  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total direct owned segment

    466,405       196,066       970,500       574,574  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Private capital (2):

                               

Americas

    40,972       17,018       78,774       41,106  

Europe

    18,612       22,375       67,213       62,072  

Asia

    5,819       1,588       12,221       2,559  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total private capital segment

    65,403       40,981       158,208       105,737  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment revenue

    531,808       237,047       1,128,708       680,311  

Reconciling item (3)

    (30,415     (8,433     (53,025     (15,120
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

  $ 501,393     $ 228,614     $ 1,075,683     $ 665,191  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net operating income:

                               

Direct owned (4):

                               

Americas

  $ 196,812     $ 104,991     $ 444,401     $ 319,106  

Europe

    99,609       12,810       159,196       31,051  

Asia

    39,019       16,325       81,901       43,885  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total direct owned segment

    335,440       134,126       685,498       394,042  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Private capital (2)(5):

                               

Americas

    30,678       10,396       54,496       21,275  

Europe

    15,263       19,353       56,406       52,315  

Asia

    2,382       1,403       8,078       2,068  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total private capital segment

    48,323       31,152       118,980       75,658  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment net operating income

    383,763       165,278       804,478       469,700  

Reconciling items:

                               

General and administrative expenses

    (53,341     (34,959     (144,364     (115,886

Merger, acquisition and other integration expenses

    (12,683     —         (121,723     —    

Depreciation and amortization expense

    (196,558     (83,220     (403,027     (235,903

Earnings from other unconsolidated investees, net

    560       792       2,990       5,382  

Interest expense

    (136,064     (120,233     (339,579     (349,132

Interest and other income (expense), net

    4,643       7,375       7,341       5,833  

Impairment of real estate properties and other assets (6)

    —         (2,929     (103,823     (3,296

Gains on acquisitions and dispositions of investments in real estate, net

    8,396       35,922       114,650       58,688  

Foreign currency exchange and derivative gains (losses), net

    52,525       6,144       43,643       2,626  

Loss on early extinguishment of debt, net

    (298     (1,791     (298     (48,449
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total reconciling items

    (332,820     (192,899     (944,190     (680,137
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income taxes

  $ 50,943     $ (27,621   $ (139,712   $ (210,437
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                 
    September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Assets:

               

Direct owned:

               

Americas

  $ 13,839,379     $ 7,336,197  

Europe

    7,430,336       2,619,455  

Asia

    3,411,401       1,889,879  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total direct owned segment

    24,681,116       11,845,531  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Private Capital:

               

Americas

    1,996,113       1,035,548  

Europe

    792,382       1,038,061  

Asia

    285,919       84,000  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total private capital segment

    3,074,414       2,157,609  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment assets

    27,755,530       14,003,140  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reconciling items:

               

Investments in and advances to other unconsolidated investees

    91,427       6,987  

Notes receivable backed by real estate

    243,970       189,550  

Assets held for sale

    89,519       574,791  

Cash and cash equivalents

    216,749       37,634  

Other assets

    189,109       90,565  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total reconciling items

    830,774       899,527  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 28,586,304     $ 14,902,667  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes rental income from our industrial properties and land subject to ground leases, as well as development management and other income, other than development fees earned for services provided to our unconsolidated investees, which are included in the private capital segment.
(2) Includes management fees, development fees and our share of the earnings or losses recognized under the equity method from our investments in unconsolidated property funds and certain industrial joint ventures, along with dividends and interest earned on investments in preferred stock or debt securities of these unconsolidated investees. See Note 4 for more information on our unconsolidated investees.
(3) Amount represents the earnings or losses recognized under the equity method from unconsolidated investees, which we reflect in revenues of the private capital segment but are not presented as a component of Revenues in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(4) Includes rental income less rental expenses of our industrial properties and land subject to ground leases, as well as development management and other income less related expenses.
(5) Also includes the direct costs we incur to manage the unconsolidated investees and certain third parties and the properties they own that are presented as Private Capital Expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(6) During the second quarter of 2011, we recognized impairment charges related to two of our investments in property funds in the Private Capital segment ($97.0 million in the Americas and $4.5 million in Asia). See Note 4 for more details.